2006高考英语预测---单词拼写

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高三英语档高考模拟分类汇编之单词拼写及词语填空篇

位敦市安定阳光实验学校·高考模拟分类汇编之单词拼写及词语填空篇（附答案）1.七所中学高三试卷第一节：单词拼写(共10分，每小题1分，总分15分)认真阅读下面的对话，并根据各题所给的首字母的提示，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。

W: Tell me, Jack. Do you look t ___1____ the Web muc h?M: Well, to tell you the t 2 , I’m so busy with work. I don’t really have muctime to s 3 the Web. Let me think…I s4 I log on a couple otimes a week, for about two or three hours.W: So, What do you do o5 the Internet when you log on?M: Well I do a little e-mailing. I only get about two or three e-mails a week. Actually I p 6 writin g real letters, with pen and paper.W: Yeah, I’m the same way. Anything e7 you do on the Internet?M: Well, sometimes I look up I 8 I need for my job. It s____9 a lot oftime looking through books in libraries.W: Yes, it sure d 10 .单词填空1.through2.truth3.surf4.suppose5.on6.prefer7.elsermation9.saves 10.does 2.三中2010—2011度高三第二次月考V．根据句意或中文填单词1．We have （催促，力劝）that systems be put in pace to prevent such accidents.2．These methods can help to increase sutdents’m and interest. 3．self –control and patience are two of his （美德）. 4．School uniform is no longer （强制性的，必须做的）in many British schools.5．My new car is better an more （可靠的）than my last one. 6．Disability need not be a （障碍）to a successful career. 7．We need to show greater （容忍）towards each other.8．The accident left him （瘫痪）from neck down.9．I really admire his （流利）, uncomplicated style of writing. 10．These unique plants have （进化）undisturbed for millions of years.VI．三文填词：You don’t have to read every text in the same way. The wayyou read a text depends on your reason reading it. 1．For , if you just read for specific information, 2．you don’t need to read every word of the text. 3．you have to do is g quickly through each text 4．looking for key words. When you find a word, 5．you can read the sentence is in and you will probably 6．find the information you need. If you read for detailed information, , you need to read every word of the text, but you 7．do this fairly quickly, （停止）only when you come to 8．new information and then underlining it. If you want to bean （高效的）reader, you should always think about 9．WHY you are reading and then choose the bestreading m to achiever your purpose. 10．句意填词1．urged 2．motivation 3．virtues 4．compulsory 5．reliable 6．barrier 7．tolerance 8．paralyzed9．fluency 10．evolved短文填词1．for 2．example 3．All/ What 4．glance5．key 6．it 7．however 8．stopping9．efficient 10．Method3.一种高三英语九月份月考试题第一节：短文填词（本节共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对的横线上。

20062006高考英语单词拼写预测

. . . ....2006高考英语单词拼写预测1. Rice is grown in China, Japan and other A_______ countries.2. We aim at q_________ rather than quantity.3. The National Games were well o__________.4. Does Radio Beijing b__________ the news every hour on the hour?5. Several new railways are under c________ in China.6. We finally p______ the peasant to send his daughter to school.7. Children are c________ about everything around them.8. The g_______ will build more houses for the people.9. I am pleased that he gladly a________ our invitation.10. A soldier's duty is to o_______ orders.11. Some people work better under ________（压力）.12. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c________.13. The patient kept c________ all night.14. We've got to be ________ （实际的）and buy only what we need.15. The artist held an e__________ of his works last month.16. The tree in the garden still had its green l________ on though it was winter.17. Parents should help their children to form good h______.18. The book is_________（翻译）from Russian.19.All countries, big or small, should be_________（平等）.20.They're busy_________（准备）to go on holiday.21.Don't be frightened by the television camera. Just speak__________(自然地)22.A fence at the back of the garden_________（分开）us from the neighbours.23.Don't w_________ your money on silly things24.I r＿＿＿＿＿Mike the moment I saw him ．25. Do you know the a＿＿＿＿＿monthly rainfall in this area?26. Sleep is n_________ to health.27. This bus can carry 60 p________.28. Fifty years ago, Chairman Mao a________ the founding of the People's Republic of China.29. What is the best-known chain of fast-food r________ in the world?30. She looks f________ to me, but I don’t remember her names.31.I must a_______ for not having been able to write to you sooner.32.Two hundred s_____ bicycles were returned to their owners last month.33.When I got home after the holiday, there were a lot of m______ in my phone.34. G_____ speaking , parents care more about their children's health than about their own.35.I can't tell one from the other because they are only s________ different.36.Thank you for ______（提供）help , but I can manage it myself.37. We have to get the job done s_____. We don’t want others to know about it.38.My train was 20 minutes late in the morning and there was a ___ (相似的)delay in the evening.39.Miss Li speaks English with excellent ______（发音）.40. The drowning swimmer required the lifeguard's i_______ attention.41. Our victory was __________(庆祝) with music and dancing.42. I've never seen a Shakespeare's play p_____ so wonderfully.43. The boy spoke in a very low voice ______(承认) he had broken the glass.44. The________(大多数)of people in my neighborhood are Italian.45.The game was a great success in the United States and it soon s_____ to Australia and then to other English-speaking countries.46.The colleges and universities were only for men and women were not p _____to attend.47.Train services are now back to n _____after last week’s strike in New York.．48.Tom is preparing for an exam. Don’t d _______him49.Alice _______（很少的）, if ever, reads a book.50.We were c_______ to know where she’d gone.51.If we don’t take m_____ to save the wild camel, then it will be in far greater danger than the panda.52. Mozart was born m_________.53.The sun sank lower and lower till it d_____ beneath the horizon and left the world to darkness.54. I have no sense of d_________, and can never tell east from west, north from south.55. The newly-built overhead bridge adds up to the b_______ of the city.56. They came here two hours earlier than e_________ .57. The temperature can fall to -60℃ , that is 60℃ below f________ .58. The driver had great difficulty in c_________ the car while going down the hill.59. By the time the 21st c______ arrives, I wonder how our daily life will have changed.60. Smoking is f________ in public places.61. The doctor told Tom to open his mouth and put out his t________.62. After twenty years’ hard work they paid off their d_________.63. The Third World is made up of d________ countries.64. The island is c_________ with the mainland with a bridge.65. We are often asked to write something. My c_____ is well written except for some spelling mistakes.66. She has many c_________ , but she has no idea which to choose.67. The hospital is attached to the m_______ college.68. You’ve learned it. I don’t think the sentence needs e________.69. The farmers nearby supply the city with meat and v_______.70. Readers are r_______ not to take these books out of the library.71. I think I must make an a___________ to her for not going to the party.72. Columbus v_________ across the ocean in 1492.73. Many people now make it a rule to buy cards for their friends before C_______, December25.74. Miss Doreen has d______ her energy to her children’s education.75. His e______ on his face suggested that everything was going on smoothly.76. In some villages corn is often for f_______ pigs.77. Besides English, he can speak some other f________ languages.78. Jim doesn’t like music, and he hardly goes to the c________.79. The new graduate study plan is d______ into 12 large subject groups.80. The m_________ of castor oil and vinegar tastes terrible.81. Please keep s_______ while I take your photograph.82. Why was the front door f___________ with a big lock.83. Would you please sign your name and a________?84. Professor Lee is in c_______ of the English Department.85. There aren’t enough beds for so many p_______ in our hospital.86. Life is a j________ from birth to death.87. We should be t______ for what we receive, even when it is not as much as we had hoped for.88. Dreams are just _______(记忆) to be.89. Sorry to i______ you, I’ve something important to tell you, John.90. That country once a_________ to send up a satellite , but the rocket failed.91. The i______ in population is demanding too much of electricity supply.92. Well-balance diet can r________ your weight.93. P_______ is better than cure.94. We were so grateful for your k______ and that of others in your school.95. After years of travelling, the persons s down in a village.96. Mr Green is a p______ at a university. He will give us a lecture on world history next month.97. All life on the earth d________ on the sun.98. We go to school Monday through Saturday. At school we study several s________, such as Chinese, English, science and art.99. I wish you a p_______ trip.100. Earthquake took place that year, thousands of villagers died and were b______ under the wallthey built.101. Newly-designed planes of different m______ are shown in the hall.102. As an o language, Putonghua is widely used all over China.103. A t______ is a person who makes clothes.104. I remembered reading the article in some m_______.105. She is able to speak three other l_______ besides German.106. The heavy rain p_______ us from attending the concert.107. Don’t be n________ when you answer the questions.108. Something chocked him in the t_______ and he coughed hard.109. That factory has two tall c which let the smoke into the air.110. I could hardly believe my eyes but what I saw didn’t seem to have c______ me.111. The worker m_______ to get the work done with little help.112. Many Chinese oversea students have become c __ ___of the USA．113. Mr Zhang won the first place in the game. We all c__________ him on his success.114. Football is the boy’s f_____ sport. That is to say, they like football more than any other sport. 115. My radio doesn’t work. I’ll have it f_____ this afternoon.116. I’m sure he is an h_______ boy. He never tells a lie.117. It’s good m____ say “Thank you” to others when they help you.118. Tom fell asleep as soon as he went to bed. O______, he was too tired.119. The plane had already taken off when they arrived at the a______.120. You must be more careful in f_______(将来).121. This is not good enough. I want to i_______ it.122. The doctors made a c_______ the patient’s disease was cancer.123. Many people, i________ my aunt, want to buy this kind of cloth.124. My keys are in my coat p________.125. He is brave. I’m filled with admiration for his c______.126. The report will be f________（跟随）by discussion.127. You must look after yourself and keep h_______.128. It’s not a sharp sword because it has no e_______.129. He has a good k______ of London, for he has been there many a time.130. Mr Zhang is a teach er of physics with more than 20 years’ e_____.131. I will get somebody to p______ my door yellow.132. Thoughts are e_______ by means of words.133. The people's Republic of China was f____ in 1949.134. –When did Marie Curie and her husband get radium?–In the _____（二十）century.135. They were good friends and never q________ with each other.136. Scientists are working hard to turn these ideas into r______.137. Will you do me a f________ to carry the suitcase?138. The p_______ of China is larger than any other country in the world.139. If you want to lose w_______, you have to eat lee and exercise more.140. The bus was so c_______ that there was only standing room.141. He looks honest, but a_______ he is not.142.Camels can travel long d_______ over the desert.143. We should p_______ wild animals in order to keep the balance of nature.144. While c_____ the street, his mother was knocked down by a passing car.145. His conclusion certainly sounded r________.146. B_____ is a science of physical life of animals and plants..147. With his c_______, he took lots of pictures when he visited the city.148.Antarctic is the coldest of the seven c________ in the world.149. My father is strict with me. He often s______ me for coming home late.150. Friendship is the most v_______ thing in the world.151. The young fellow must be a student of some _______(研究所) in Shanghai.152. He sent her a t______ announcing his immediate return to Beijing.153. He studied hard and he has gone far b______ me in learning.154. John f______ goes abroad on business because he has set up a lot of branches stores there. 155. Germany and France are E_______ countries.156. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great a_______.157. Many lakes and rivers have been p______ by industrial waste.158. He held his b_______ and dived into the water.159. The progress of society depends greatly on science and t______.160. Your plan needs some e____ ；we are not quite clear about it.161. It’s hard to measure the h_______ of the two buildings.162. In that mountain area lots of trees are d____ by the burning each year.163. Mr Smith lived in the room o______ mine while we were on business in Beijing.164. That spy is known to the police under v________ names.165. None of you are right. You are all c_______ wrong.166.Fresh vegetables certainly have a better taste than f______ ones.167. The Construction Bank of China has b___ all over the country.168. Everyone knows the news, for it spread t_____ the world.169. Ann showed her ticket to the c______ and he let her get on the train.170. Tomorrow afternoon we’ll attend two l_______ given by the famous authors.171. In my opinion, different nations should r_____ and help each other.172.There being v_________ points of view, it is very difficult to make a decision.173.He a_______ some medicine to his wound.174.The lovely cottage has been in the p________ of their family for more than eight years. 175.With the p_________ of attaching the readers’ attention, they start with a que stion.176.He is a p_______ graduate college student.177.King was m_______ in 1968.178.Smoking is f________ in the room.179.He has an a_______ to use computers.180.It is very c_________ for us to get information from the Internet.高三英语单词答案n2. quality3. organized4. broadcast5. construction6. persuaded7. curious8. government9. accepted 10. obey 11. pressure 12. comfortably 13. coughing 14. practical 15. exhibition 16.leaves 17. habits 18. translated 19. equal 20. preparing 21. naturally 22. separates 23. waste 24. recognized 25. average 26. necessary 27. passengers 28. announced 29. restaurants 30. familiar 31. apologize 32. stolen 33. messages 34. Generally 35. slightly 36. offering 37. secretly 38. similar 39. pronunciation 40. immediate 41. celebrated 42. performed 43. admitting 44. majority 45. spread 46. permitted 47. normal 48. disturb 49. seldom 50. curious 51. measures 52. musician 53. disappeared 54. direction 55. beauty 56. expected 57. freezing 58.controlling 59. century 60. forbidden 61. tongue 62. debts 63. developing 64. connected 65. composition 66. choices 67. medical 68. explanation 69. vegetables 70. required 71. apology 72. voyaged 73. Christmas 74. devoted 75. expression 76. feeding 77. foreign 78. concert 79. divided 80.mixture 81. still 82. fastened 83. address 84. charge 85. patients 86. journey 87. thankful 88. memories 89. interrupt 90. attempted 91. increase 92. reduce 93. Prevention 94. kindness 95. settled 96. professor 97. depends 98. subjects 99. pleasant 100. buried 101.models 102. official 103. tailor 104. magazines 105. languages 106. prevented 107. nervous 108. throat 109. chimneys 110. cheated 111. managed 112. citizens 113. congratulated 114. favorite 115. fixed 116. honest 117. manners 118. Obviously 119.airport 120. future 121. improve 122.conclusion 123. including 124. pockets 125. courage 126. followed 127. healthy 128. edge 129. knowledge 130. experience 131. paint 132. expressed 133. founded 134. twentieth 135. quarreled 136. realities 137. favor 138. population 139. weight 140. crowded 141. actually 142. distances 143. protect 144. crossing 145. reasonable 146. Biology 147. camera 148. continents 149. scolds 150. valuable 151. institute 152. telegram 153. beyond 154. frequently 155. European 156. achievement 157. polluted 158. breath 159. technology 160. explanation 161.height 162. destroyed 163. opposite 164. various 165. completely 166. frozen 167. branches 168. throughout 169. conductor 170. lectures 171. respect 172. delivers 173. various 174. possession 175. purpose 176. promising 177. murdered 178. forbidden 179. ability 180. convenient。

高考英语《单词拼写》专项练习题(含答案)

高考英语《单词拼写》专项练习题（含答案）1．To tell you the truth, her English is as f_____ as her Chinese. （根据首字母单词拼写）2．Smoking is officially b________ in some public places, like theaters, libraries and restaurants. (根据首字母单词拼写)3．He introduced the two men to her. The f________ was an engineer and the latter was a doctor.(根据首字母单词拼写)4．Research i________that eating habits are changing fast.（根据首字母单词拼写）5．How many countries d oes the UK c_______________________ of?(根据首字母单词拼写) 6．Before Children’s Day, classrooms are d________ with col orful balloons and fl owers. （根据首字母单词拼写）7．If you d_______someone, you win a victory over them in a battle, game, or contest. (根据首字母单词拼写)8．Xu Zhen's work s__________ the fast pace and dynamic nature of Shanghai and urban life.(根据单词首字母单词拼写)9．There is no d oubt that taking part in outdoor activities b________ our health. （根据首字母单词拼写）10．My teacher often r______ me to pay attention to my handwriting. （根据首字母单词拼写）11．Cigarette smoking is r_____for about 90% of the d eaths from lung cancer. （根据首字母单词拼写）12．Once b________ by the snake in the wood, you need the treatment immediately. （根据首字母单词拼写）13．The postal d epartment d____the mails by district. (根据首字母单词拼写)14．When you c_____on one task, you can get it faster and better. （根据首字母单词拼写）15．If you want to visit the museum, I r______ that you go there by taxi. （根据首字母单词拼写）16．It o________ to me that he may be interested in the plan. (根据首字母单词拼写) 17．Nowadays, not every student b________ to read through their own compositions and make corrections where necessary. (根据首字母单词拼写)18．When labels are a__________ to luggage, they can be easily recognized. (to join one thing toanother) (根据首字母单词拼写)19．Nowadays, many college graduates v____________ to teach in remote areas responding to the call of the state. (根据首字母单词拼写)20．If fewer teens are p____________ to join the gangs by other people, the neighborhoods will be mad e safer for everyone. （根据首字母填空）21．Before graduation, students often e_____ gifts with each other(根据首字母单词拼写) 22．She is now fully r_______from her injuries. （根据首字母单词拼写）23．English p______an important part in our life so we must try our best to learn it well. (根据首字母单词拼写)24．The class is d_________ into six study groups.(根据首字母单词拼写)25．The American couple c_______about the high cost of visiting Europe. （根据首字母补全句子）26．The first record players had to be w________ up by hand and only played records that were two minutes l ong. （根据首字母单词拼写）27．As far as I am concerned, he d_______ to be punished for what he did. （根据首字母单词拼写）28．I tol d him the good news the i___________ I met him on the street. (根据首字母单词拼写) 29．These books are especially d___________ for the beginner of the language. (根据首字母单词拼写)30．This ol d picture r_________ me of my chil dhood whenever I see it.（根据首字母填空）31．Teachers often r_____________ parents should not all ow their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. （根据首字母单词拼写）32．A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund be e_________ to raise money.（根据首字母单词拼写）33．When the players c__________with each other, they focus more on whether they can win the competition or not. (根据首字母单词拼写)34．I________ Hamlet came into her room, his mother began to scol d him for what he had done.（根据首字母单词拼写）35．Since Dec 1,2013, smoking is f______ in all public places, especially in schools and hospitals. 36．I a________ to help my British classmates have a better understanding of Chinese literature.（根据首字母单词拼写）37．Mobile phone conversations are not p________(允许)anywhere in the library. (根据中英文提示填空）38．A________ (附在…上面）to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here. （根据汉语意思填空）39．A wise mother never e______ (暴露) her children to the slightest possibility of danger. 40．I can check e-mail and d________ (下载) music.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)41．Peopl e who c______ (咀嚼) too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry. (根据中英文提示填空）42．Don’t h______ (犹豫) to ask me if you have any questions.42．Uganda is o________(冲击) by socio-economic problems such as poverty, under-distribution of resources, which affects its devel opment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)44．Which one do you ___(较喜欢), the blue jacket or the red one? （根据汉语意思填空）45．I deeply ________ (感激)your kindness in coming so far to meet me. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）46．Mr. Smith was _________（提拔）to a higher position last month, making every one of us happy.47．He is_______（吹口响）happily when walking.48．He was extremely tired but ________（在其他方面）in good health.49．This city was believed to have been _______（逐渐地）covered by sandstorm. 50．Everyone thinks that it _______（不同于）from many Western languages.51．It’s said that the el derly who are regularly _________ (陪伴) by their family members tend to live longer and happier. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)52．My grandfather is as_________(精力充沛的) as a young man and hates sitting around d oing nothing all day.53．It still ____（使心烦）him when he thinks about the accid ent(根据汉语提示填空)54．I used to get ________ (取笑) about my name.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）55．Plants ________（吸收）carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)56．You really can’t ________ (发表评论) till you know the facts. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）57．90% of the engines are ________ (出口) to Europe. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）58．When two plates c__________ (相撞), one tends to ride over the other. （根据中英文提示填空）59．The girl _________(遭受) from loneliness everyday because she has no one to talk to . （根据中文提示填空）60．There are three conference rooms, each of which is ___________(配备) with a screen . (根据汉语提示单词拼写)61．They _______ (受苦) from health problems and fear the l ong term effects of radiation. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）62．Picasso was most famous for his work in Cubism, where the world is r________ as being structured of cubes and rectangles. （根据首字母单词拼写）63．They______(威胁)to the antelopes(根据汉语提示单词填空)64．The book is ________(保留) to whoever comes first. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）65．If you want to go by bus,that__________(适合)you fine.（根据汉语提示填空）66．My pet dog always __________ (陪伴) me when I feel lonely. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 67．Many visitors are ________(迷恋) with the beautiful mountains and rivers here. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)68．When you heat a metal, it e________(膨胀). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)69．I ________（保证）that you won’t miss the good opportunity if you foll ow my advice. （根据中文提示填空）70．Frogs eat pests which ________ (破坏) crops and carry diseases. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 71．The tall guy ________(突显) himself among the stud ents of his same age. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)72．When selecting news of the kind, he usually _____________ (退却) from the worl d of threatening reality toward the dream worl d.73．The Yangtze River is China’s lifeline, which _______________ (流) through ten provinces, covering an area of 1.8 million km. （根据汉语提示填空）74．Men in the post office_______（把...分类）mail according to places it is to go. （根据中文提示填写单词）75．This bus is c________ (连接) to electric wires. (根据中英文提示填空）76．Many people______（参加）church every Sunday.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）77．I have been so __________ (占用) with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)78．The story is______(以为基础) on a true story. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）79．The manager __________(分配) the work every morning. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 80．“I will come later.” he________ (补充说). (用add或其相关短语的适当形式完成句子) 81．People in ad olescence _________(往往会) to be addicted to computer games. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)82．The little boy is interested in stars and often _________________(观察) the sky.83．We ________(祝贺)him on having passed the examination. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）84．Anyone who________（散布）false news on the Internet is to blame. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）85．The books in the library are ______________ (分类) by subject. You can find the book you want easily. (根据汉语意思填空)86．The cartoon film is _____ (改编) from one of her novels.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）87．The plant in the gard en______________ (开花) between May and June. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）88．You must chew your food well before you _____(咽下) it.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）89．Everyone ________ (渴望) to live in a world free of worries and pains. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）90．To their relief, the dog ________ (定位) the survivors much faster than expected. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）参考答案1．Fluent2．banned3．Former4．indicates5．consist6．decorated/ecorated7．Defeat8．symbolizes 9．Benefits10．reminds11．responsible12．bitten13．distributes14．concentrate15．recommend 16．Occurs17．bothers18．attached19．volunteer20．persuaded21．exchange22．recovered 23．Plays24．divided25．complain/complained26．Wound27．deserves28．instant29．designed 30．Reminds31．recommend32．established33．compete34．Immediately35．forbidden/orbidden 36．aim/im37．permitted/ermitted38．Attached39．exposes40．download41．chew42．hesitate 43．Overwhelmed44．prefer45．appreciate46．Promoted47．whistling48．otherwise 49．gradually50．differs51．accompanied52．energetic53．upsets54．teased55．absorb56．comment 57．exported58．collide59．suffers60．equipped61．suffer62．represented63．threat64．reserved 65．suits66．accompanies67．obsessed68．expands 69．guarantee70．destroy71．highlights 72．withdraws73．flows74．classify75．connected76．attend77．occupied78．based 79．distributes80．adds/added81．tend82．observes83．congratulate/congratulated84．circulates 85．classified86．adapted87．blooms88．swallow89．desires90．locates。

考前单词拼写注意要点汇总

高考英语单词拼写注意要点汇总一．单词词尾变化规则你发现了吗？英语词法的全部内容基本上都是在讲单词的“词尾”变化。

比如：-s / -es ：加在名词的尾部表示名词的复数形式，动词后表示单三形式。

-ed ：加在动词的尾部，构成动词的过去式或V-ed（过去分词）书写形式。

-ing ：加在动词的尾部，构成动词的V-ing（现在分词或动名词）书写形式。

-er ：加在形容词、副词的尾部，构成它们的比较级形式。

-est ：加在形容词、副词的尾部，构成它们的最高级形式。

只要你能记住这些词尾变化规则，你就学会了英语词法。

1.以不发音的e结尾的单词接元音字母开头的词尾(-ed -ing -er -est)时,要去掉e后再加词尾。

如：live 加-ing 变living love 加-ing 变lovingsave 加-ing 变saving give 加-ing 变givingtake 加-ing 变taking unite 加-ed 变unitedsafe 加-er 变safer write 加-er 变writerbake 加-er 变baker late加-est 变latest后缀如以辅音字母开头时，单词末尾字母e可以保留：Engage----engagement fortunate----fortunately hope----hopefulimmediate----immediately sincere----sincerely下列词中的末尾字母e也要去掉：argue，argument ,judge，judgement／judgment2 以y结尾的单词连接以e开头的词尾时，当y前为辅音时、y改i 。

如：study 加-es 为studies study 加-ed 为studiedhappy 加-er 为happier early 加-est 为earliesthobby 加-es 为hobbies fly 加-ed 为fliedcarry 加-ed 为carried dry 加-ed 为dried3.一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾的单词，当结尾重读时，将单词尾辅音字母双写。

高考英语热点专题单词拼写试题

高考单词拼写专题指导【试题特点及命题趋势】1.所考单词都在考纲?词汇表?范围之内。

2.所考词汇一般为多音节词，绝大局部单词在5个字母以上。

3.多为常见词或者容易拼写错误的单词，多数单词都有不同的变化形式。

4.考察词类主要为：动词〔包括非谓语动词〕、名词、形容词和副词，偶然会有数词。

5.题干句子简单明了，表达“词不离句，词随句变〞的特点，即根据语境要求填入单词。

近五年所考单词列表如下：【典型错误】Do you know how many countries belong to ________〔欧洲〕Union.The government will take _________〔立即〕action to punish the criminals.Since my ___________〔到达〕in France,I have made a great number of friends.2.忽略名词的复数形式及不规那么变化One of the ______________〔乘客〕taking the plane to London is a great writer.I set a trap for ___________〔老鼠〕,but I failed to catch any one.3.可数名词和不可数名词不分We’ve just bought a big house and need some new ________〔家具〕. We offered our __________〔祝贺〕to Li Ping on winning the first prize in the National English competition.4.不清楚不规那么和规那么动词的正确形式It was extremely cold and some animals were__________〔冻〕to death.The idea started in Standlake and has ____________〔传开〕throughout the country.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _______〔参考〕to hisnotes.5.忽略时态和语态The house that fell last night is being __________〔重建〕.Many people___________〔聚集〕in the main square and supported him.6.忽略非谓语动词形式We’re looking forward to _________〔收到〕your letter as soon as possible.John had a bad cold. He kept __________〔咳嗽〕the whole night.7.忽略形容词、副词的恰中选择或者比拟级、最高级形式You’ll feel _________〔凉快〕to stand in the shade than in the sun.Please think_________〔仔细〕before you answer the questions.参考答案：1.European,immediate,arrival;2.passengers,mice;3.furniture,congratulations;4.frozen,spread,referr ing;5.reer,carefully【应试策略】1。

高考英语单词拼写200例专练及答案

一、单词拼写：1. The toy is the boy’s ________(喜爱).2. She is a woman of high ________(地位).3. This kind of machine was invented in the ________(十九) century.4. He is not _________(漂亮) but is very pleasant-looking.5. Please put some ________(柴火)on the fire, or it will go out.6. He is to b__________ for he has done a great fault.7. The g________ boy ate so many cakes that he fell ill.8. The c_________ of the factory are smoking heavily, polluting the air.9. He couldn’t swim, and he was nearly d__________ in the water.10.The film r________ him of his bitter childhood.Keys: 1.favorite (favourite) 2.position 3.ninteenth 4.handsome 5. firewood6.blame7.greedy8.chimneys9.drowned 10.reminded二、单词拼写：1.The electric wires are ______ ( 保护) by a rubber covering.2. What a poor m_________ I’ve got! I always forget everything.3. In the accident 15 passengers were s_________ injured, including three children.4. Though the doctor doesn’t a__________ my father to smoke, hecan always find some excuse for his smoking.5. China is doing her best to catch up with d_________ countries Such as America and Japan.6. Hard work leads to success and f________ lies in laziness.7. I don’t want to attend his birthday party, because I haven’t got his i_________.8. It’s n_________ for us to master a foreign language.9. To her d_________ she found he d idn’t pass the exam.10.As soon as his head touched the pillow, he fell a_________.Keys: 1.protected 2.memory 3.seriously 4.allow 5.de.veloped6.failure7.invitation8.necessary9.disappointment 10.asleep三、单词拼写：1. September is the n________ month of a year.2. Where we will go swimming d_________ on the weather..3. The boat is sailing a________ the wind, so it is moving very slowly.4. He tried to e ________the reason why he was late.5. Going a_______ means going to work or live in a foreign country6.Recently our factory succeeded in________(采用) a new method to deal with industrial wastes.7. The underground trains carry more p_________ than the buses do.8. Bob and John are in the same school but in d_________ grades.9. It’s a s________ for a young man like you not to study hard.10.He said he p_________ drawing to painting.Keys: 1.ninth 2.depends 3.against 4.explain 5.abroad6.adopting7.passengers8.different9.shame 10.preferred四、单词拼写：1. The ________(特征) I like best in him is his honesty.2. He ________(答应) that the roof should be repaired within two days.3. ________(彩排) the play before you perform it on the stage4. You can’t ________(可能地)run a mile in two minutes.5. The gold ring is kept in a _________(秘密的)hiding place.6. I think I must make an a________ to her for not going to her party.7This road is about 1,000 meters in l_________..8.People who live with_________(残疾) should have equal access to public facilities.9.The teachers were busy _________(分析) how to improve the students’ spoken English.10.We were married on 20 May 1986 , so every year we have a party on our_________(周年纪念). Keys: 1. characteristic 2.promised 3.Rehearse 4.possibly 5.secret6.apology7.length8.disability/ disabilities9.analysing/ analyzing 10.anniversary五、单词拼写：1．It’s bad ________ (礼貌) to talk with your mouthful.2. He became ________(有经验)at learning English.3. Don’t be __________(泄气), try again.4.The water in the wet clothes is being turned into v______(水蒸气)and they get drier and drier.5. As the storm became nearer, black clouds were ________(聚集)over the sky.6. Something is wrong with my bike. I’ll have it r_________.7. He wrote one of his great______( 著作) , “The Civil War in France”.8. The boy is interested in ______(生物), isn’t he?9. Don’t draw a c________ before you think it over.10.The police ______( 控告) him of stealing.Keys: 1.nanners 2.experienced 3.discouraged 4.vapour 5.gathering6.repaired 7works. 8.biology 9.conclusion 10.accused六、单词拼写：1. He made a few mistakes in g_______(语法) in his composition.2. The _____(灿烂的) jewels are glowing in the shop window.3. Usually children are ______(好奇的)about everything they see and meet.4. Jane was lucky that she was just _______(轻微)hurt in the accident.5. She was a ______(模范)worker in the factory.6. Wood is becoming ______(紧缺)in the country and a new material must be found to replace it.7. She was well known as an ______(出色) dancer8.______(成百万) of other stars are even bigger and brighter than the sun.9. Go ahead with your______(音乐会).10 However, his ______(知识) of French remained very weak.Keys: 1.grammar 2.splendid 3.curious 4. slightly 5.model6.scarce7.excellentlions9. concert 10.knowledge七、单词拼写：1. The doctor’s treatment gave the patient some ________(减轻痛苦) .2..When you’re busy ,it’s important to give yourself time to________(放松)3. Every time you go to the ______(超市),you go away with your purchases packed in plasticbags. .4. Water was found at a ________(深度) of 25 feet.5. “Am I to carry it _________(楼上).” “Please don’t , just leave it here.”6. The boy is always late for school, so he is f________ punished.7. The m________ team was made up of four doctors and five nurses.8. She was not aware, however, of the _______(环境).9. This story will be t__________ from English into Chinese.10.The hospital receives and treats _________(精神病的)patients.Keys: 1.relief 2.relax 3.supermarket 4.depth 5.upstairs6.frequently7.medical8.circumstances/environment9.translated 10.mental八、单词拼写：1. ______（礼貌）and consideration for others is like investing pennies and getting dollars back.2. _______(远古的)Chinese was a place where states were often at war with each other before Q in Dynasty.2. The sun provides a lot of_____(能量).4. More than 29 passengers were ______ (受伤) in the accident.5. ______(自由) from worry is one of the secrets of long time.6. “What has happened?” she asked _______(焦急地).7. The World Service _____(播放) program in English and 35 other languages all over the world.8. Football is a _____(受欢迎的)game in European countries.9. I’ll leave for Shanghai tomorrow. Please take care of my house during my _____（不在）.10.The police got control of the situation and many _____ (罪犯) caught finally.Keys: 1.Politeness 2.Ancient 3. energy 4.injured 5.Freedom6.anxiously7.broadcasts8.popular/welcome9.absence 10. criminals九、单词拼写：1. He hurried away in the_____(相反).2. It is well known that a cow has four_____ (胃).3. At a height of four miles the air becomes so thin that it almost impossible to _____(呼吸).4. How often is our school newspaper ______ ( 出版)?5. We want to have the _____ ( 筹集) money sent to the flooded areas as soon as possible.6. The old ______ ( 寺庙)were well protected which dated from the Qing Dynasty.7. In my ______ (看法), one must study hard so that one can succeed in mastering a foreign language.8.Seconds count in_____ (紧急情况) and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and death.9. Will you help me _____ (选择)a new hat?10.The _____ ( 正常) body temperature of man is around 36.5℃.Keys: 1.opposite 2 stomachs 3.breathe 4.published 5.collected6 temples 7.opinion 8.emergency 9.choose 10.normal十、单词拼写：1.One of the main themes of the summit was “ ______ (可持续性) development”.2. Do you know when the first computers was _______ (发明).3. She has made great ______ ( 进步) in her studies this term.4. We’ll have a big celebration this coming ______ (十月).5.The three biggest killers in the world are contaminated drinking water, poor _____ (卫生设施) and air pollution.6.Your suggestion is of great _______(实用) value.7. The date of his arrival is still _____ (未定).8. We should judge a person not only by _____ (外貌).9. China Daily has plenty of ____(广告) , which help to cut the costs of making the newspaper.10.The hills in the _____( 远处)are green.Keys: 1. sustainable 2.invented 3.progress 4.October 5.sanitation6.practical7.uncertain/undecided8.appearance9.advertisements 10.distance十一、单词拼写：1. He got ____(结婚)to his secretary 3 years ago.2. If you hear the fire ____ (火警) ,don’t go to your room to collect things.3.They needed five more ____ (工程师) to complete the design.4. “We must fight!” they shouted ____ (激动).5. The man _____ (称)the apples before I could ask the price.6. China is a country _____ (属于)to a developing country.7. This kind of tree can only grow in the _____ (北方) parts of China.8. There are some ____ (差异)between America English and British English.9. The Bank of China has a lot of _____ (支行) in the world.10.We have set up an （协会）for the blind.Keys: 1.married 2.alarm 3.engineers 4.excitedly 5. weighed6.belonging7.northern8.differences9.branches 10.association十二、单词拼写：1. The Young Pioneers considered ______(赞助) the Hope Projects by collecting money.2. I like all sorts of vegetables, ______(尤其) cabbages.3. Mr. Li will come back from Japan on ____ (星期六).4. Tomorrow will be my mother’s ____ (五十) birthday.5.“All the waste things in the house must be ____ (清除) right now .” Tom said to his men.6. She _____ (分担) in my troubles as well as in my joys.7. He works as a __________(秘书) in the company.8. This minister will be in charge of the foreign ____ (事务) of that small country.9. Excuse me, could you lend me one of your d_________? I want to look up a new expression in it.10.Mrs. Black is getting fatter and fatter. So she has got to take some exercise to loose some w__________. Keys: 1.supporting 2.especially 3.Saturday 4.fiftieth 5.cleared6.shares7. secretary8.affairs9.dictionaries 10.weight十三、单词拼写：1. The reporter decided to writer a report about the people____ (沉溺于) to drugs.2. Without international____ (合作) , developing countries cannot prosper..3. My feelings at the moment are beyond ____ (描述).4. As we all know , Latin is a____ (古典) language.5. _____ (固定) English programs are broadcast on CCTV ,Channel 4 every day.6.I read one of the early _____ (版本) of the book in 1999.7.It is said that Kelly Chan;s concert tickets have not been ____ (可得到的)at the box office.8. He has a gift for arts and ____ (欣赏) oil paintings most.9. The customs of the U.S.A are ____(相似) to those of Britain in some way.10.Many ____ (志愿者)were sent to the earthquake-stricken area to join in the rescue work . Keys: 1.addicted 2.cooperation 3.description 4.classical 5.Regular6.editions7.available8.appreciates9.similar 10.volunteers十四、单词拼写：1. We should show no ______(怜悯)to the enemies of the people.2.Do come please. I will wait for you at the （入口处）.3.Without any （犹豫）, she took up the red flag and rushed out.4. There are two ____ (国家) languages in Canada.5. The problems of the laid-off workers and re-employment has caught great social ____ (关注).6. He ____ (舍弃) his wife and children and went abroad.7. Is the difference between manual (体力) and ______ (脑力) labor great in our country?8. Mike , a foreign ______ (商人),came to our factory last week.9. _____ (生物学) is the science of life and living things.10.Letters ____ (邮递) by air is much faster than those by train, but they cost more.Keys: 1.mercy 2.entrance 3.hesitation 4.national 5. attention6.deserted7.mental8.merchant9.Biology 10.delivered十五、单词拼写：1.Race____ (隔离) lasted about two centuries in America until the last half of 20th century.2.When I greeted her on the way to work, she____(回应) with a smile.3. From her ____ ( 迷惑) expression on the face, I know she hasn’t got my idea.4. He got ____ (临时的) work while he was waiting to go to the university .5. His father serves in a ______ (政府) office.6. They drew different _____ (结论) from the same fact.7. You are ____ (弄错了) I’m not Alice.8. He gave me an apple in _____ (交换) for a piece of cake.9. ____ (严格) speaking ,he should be punished for this10.Mr Li observed his students making experiments in the ____ (化学) lab.Keys: 1.separation 2.responded 3. puzzled 4.temporary ernment6.conclusions7.mistaken8.exchange9.Strictly 10. Chemistry十六、单词拼写：1. Judging from his appearance, he exactly_____ (像) his mother.2. This year one thousand new students were____ (录取) to our school.3. The dictionary I bought yesterday is of great v_____ to me.4. Now people all over our country are f_____ against pollution.5. Those who break the law must be p_____.6. The ground is all wet because it has rained h_____ all morning.7. Is he losing weight? He looks much t_____ than before.8. He can’t see anything because he lost his s____ in an accident.9. He does morning exercises every day to keep himself h____.10.They got____ (订婚) one year ago and they’ll hold a wedding tomorrow.Keys: 1. resembles 2. admitted 3. value 4. fighting 5. punished6. heavily / hard7. thinner8. sight9. healthy 10.engaged十七、单词拼写：1. When do you think the patient can be o______ on?2. The class was s_____ as the teacher explained the exam rules.3.Because some great masters of tennis didn’t take part in the game, there were many _____(未占用的) seats in the stadium.4. For _____ (各种各样)reasons, he had to leave his homeland.5. It was noisy. He had to r____ his voice when speaking .6.It is not polite that you dressed in _________(随便的) clothes for the party.7.As a matter of fact, the house is well _________(布置).8. Talking of his father’s death, the girl kept on w____ eyes with her back hand.9. The illness _____(传播) quickly and soon masses of people in the surrounding areas were in hospital.10.The earth is getting dirty. We must take measures against p______.Keys: 1. operated 2. silent 3.vacant 4. various 5. raise6.casual7.furnished8. wiping9. spread 10. pollution十八、单词拼写：1. Peter was born on D________ 12, 1988.2.These poor children have to go out for food in ________(冰冻的) weather.3. She went to the party with a n________ around her neck.4. He went to the hospital last Sunday and had his eyes e__________.5. We must p________ the factories from sending out bad gases.6. The _________(宇航员) landed on the moon.7. There are some notes and _________(解释) after the text.8.You managed the project well, _________(考虑到) your inexperience..9.To be honest, it will take about three hours if everything goes________(顺利) .10.When I arrived I saw the place was already __________ (传播)by two strangers in uniforms.Keys: 1. December 2.freezing 3. necklace 4. examined 5. prevent6. astronaut7. explanation8.considering9.smoothly 10.occupied十九、单词拼写1.The snow-capped mountain and beautiful flowers are really a________ (享受，盛宴) for eyes.2. Don’t take a taxi; the bus can take you there more ________ (便宜).3. Our government announced every citizen enjoy the freedom of ________ (宗教).4. There are no _______ (钢琴) in the school for the poor children to play.5. Don’t be frightened by the television camera. Just speak _____(自然的).6.The________(重大突破) in fighting cancer gives hope to cancer patients all over the world.7. No one knows the ________ (原因) of his sudden death.8. He is ________ (可能的) to come here tomorrow.9. The ________ (发现) of radium has helped many people.10. Factory 798 was________ (装饰) with small round windows, bent roofs and twenty-foot high of buildings. Keys: 1.feast 2. cheaply 3.religion 4. pianos 5. naturally6.breakthrough7. cause8. likely9. discovery 10.decorated二十、单词拼写：1. A________ earnings in the state are about $ 1,5000 a month.2. We have received i________ that Grant May have left the country.3. Her teacher _________ (影响) her decision, for what he said was very persuasive.4. A baby c_________ its needs by crying.5. I won’t waste any more of your p________ time.6. We are not allowed to________ (靠近) the forbidden area.7.The government is ________ (呼吁) to everyone to save water.8.By practicing good thinking ________ (策略) , we become more creative.9. Most of t he world’s ________ (人口) don’t get enough to eat.10.He has got a ________ (独特) opportunity to study abroad.Keys: 1.Average rmation 3.influenced municates 5.precious6.approach7.appealing8.strategies9.population 10.unique。

2006年高考英语词汇表

高考英语词汇表Aabilityableaboveabroad absence absentaccentacceptaccident according to account ache achieve across action active activity actor actressactual ADadd addition address admire admission admit adult advance advantageadventure advertise advertisement advice advise aeroplane affairaffectaffordafraidAfricaAfrican after afterwards again against age aggression aggressive ago agreement agriculturalagriculture aheadaidAIDS n. 艾滋病aimaircraft airline airmail airplane airportalarmalive allow almost alone along aloud already although altogether amaze ambulanceAmerica American among amuse amusement ancient ancestor anger announce announcement annoyanother answerant Antarctic the Antarctic Antarctica antique anxious anybody anyhow anyoneanything anyway anywhere apartment apologize apology appear appearance apple application applyappointment appreciate AprilArabArabicArcticthe Arctic Ocean areaargue argument arise(arose, arisen) arithmetic arm armchair army around arrange arrangement arrivalarrivearrowarticle artist ash ashamed Asia Asian aside asleep assistant astonish astronautastronomy athleteAtlanticthe Atlantic Ocean atmosphere atomattackattemptattendattention attentivelyattitude attract attractive audience author August Australia Australian autumn avenue averageavoidawake (awoke, awoken) wardawayBbackache background backward(s) baconbacterium(复bacteria)bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) badly badminton baggagebakebakerybalancebalconyballballetballoonballpoint = ballpoint pen bamboobanbananabandagebangbankbank account bar barbecue barber barbershop bargain barkbasen baseball basement basicbasin basket basketball batbath bathe bathrobe bathroom bathtub battery battlebattlegroundbayBCBe( am, is, are, was, were, being, been) beachbeambeanbeancurdbearbeardbeastbeat(beat, beaten) beautifulbeautybecause become (became, become) bedclothes bedroombeebeef beehivebeerbeforebegin (began ,begun) beginning behave behaviour behindBeijing being Belgium belief believe belly belowbelt bench bend (bent, bent)beneathbentbesidebesidesbest(good, well的最高级)better(good, well的比较级)beyondbike = bicyclen. billbillionbiology birdcage birthday birthplace biscuitbitbite(bit, bitten)bitter blackboard blame blank blanket bleed bless blind block blood blouseblow (blew, blown) board boating body building boilbombbone bookcase bookmark bookshelfbookshop bookstorebootbooth telephone booth borderboringborrow botanyboundbowboxingbrainbrakebranchbrave braverybreadbreakbreak (broke, broken) breathbreathebrickbride bridegroombriefbring (brought, brought) BritainBritishthe Britishbroadbroadcast broadcast (broadcast, broadcast或ed, ed) brokenbroom brotherhood brunchbrushbucket BuddhismBuddhistbuild(built, built) buildingbunburialburn(ed,ed/burnt,burnt) burstburybushbusiness businessman businesswoman butcherbutter butterflythe butterfly buy (bought,bought) Ccab cabbage cafe cafeteria cage calm camel camera camp Canada Canadiancanal cancel cancer candle candy canteen capital captain carbon card card games carpetcarriage carriercarrot cartoon carvevtcashcast(cast, cast) castlecatch (caught,caught)cathedralcattlecausecaveCD(compact disk) CD ROM (compact disk read only memory的缩写) ceiling celebratecelebrationcellarcent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade centimetre (美centimeter) centralcentre (美center ) centurycertaincertainly certificate chainchain store(s) chairman chairwoman chalk challenge challenging champion chancechangable change channel character charge chapter chart chat cheap cheat checkcheerCheer up cheerfulCheerscheese chemical chemist chemistry cheque (美check) chestchickchickenchiefchild (复children) childhood chimneychips chocolate chokechoose(chose, chosen) chopsticks Christian Christmas Christmas Eve圣诞（前）夜churchcigarcigarettecinemacirclecircus citizen civilclap classical classmate cleaner clerk clever click climateclimbclinicclonecloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloudycoachcoastcockcocoacoinCokebloodedcollar colleague collect collection collegecolour (美color)comb combine come (came, come) comedy comfort comfortable comma command comment commoncommunicate communication communism communist companion company compare compete competition competitor completecomposition compressed comrade conceited conclude conclusion condition conduct conductor conference congratulate。

高考英语容易写错的单词

动词＋副词
see-through
形容词＋名词
high-class
形容词＋名词＋ed 形容词＋形容词
形容词＋现在分词副词＋形容词
副词＋现在分词副词＋过去分词
副词＋名词介词＋名词
absent-minded light-blue
good-looking ever-green hard-working well-known fast-food downhill
opportunity，bridegroom，spokesman，succeed，competition，
February 3．容易多或少一个字母的单词 develop habit , proud ,modern , until , souvenir ,similar ninth
Forty , healthier
拼写训练：1. 第四 2. 第五 3. 第八 4.第九 5.第十二 6. 第十三 7. 第十五 8. 第十九 9. 第二十 10. 第三十 11. 第四十 12. 第五十 13. 第九十 14. 第一百
答案：1.fourth 2. fifth 3. eighth 4. ninth 5.twelfth 6. thirteenth 7.fifteenth 8. nineteenth 9. twentieth 10. thirtieth 11. fortieth 12. fiftieth 13. ninetieth 14. one hundredth
-er（……的人） farm — farmer make — maker prison—prisoner design—designer cook — cooker post — poster
• face n.—— face v. • book n.—— book v. • park n.—— park v.

2006高考英语词汇400题及详解四

2006高考英语词汇400题及详解(四)301. The writer was always looking for suitable _____ to use in his next story.A. contentsB. articlesC. notionsD. ideas[答案] D. ideas.[注释] idea(= thought；picture in mind)念头，思想，想法。

302. He gave me some very _____ advice on buying a house.A. preciousB. worthyC. preciseD. valuable[答案] D. valuable.[注释] valuable 宝贵的，有价值的，常可修饰advice，suggestion，assistance，discovery等名词。

precious“贵重的”如: precious metals(贵金属)，precious stone(宝石)。

303. You will get to the church more quickly if you take this _____ across the fields.A. trackB. passageC. methodD. journey[答案] A. track.[注释] track(=path made by frequent use)意指“(常走而踏成的)小径”，如:a track across the moor(越过荒野的小径)。

passage“通路”，如:force a passage through a crowd(在人群中挤出的一条通路). 可见此处选passage不妥.304. A landing on Mars is within the _____ of current physical theory.A. schemeB. scopeC. scrapD. scale[答案] B . scope.[注释] scope 范围，活动范围，理解犯围: 1 Many words are outside the scope of this dictionary. (许多单词是超出了这本词典的范围.) 2 Very hard words are not within the scope of a child’s understanding。

高中英语高三专项训练英语单词拼写三步走例题解析

英语单词拼写三步走例题解析近年高考英语新增单词拼写题，要求考生根据中文提示填写所缺的单词。

这种试题将所缺单词置于一个特定语言环境中，要求考生借助其意义和逻辑关系分析出所填词汇的词性和词形，并正确写出该单词。

正确解答单词拼写题应走好以下三步。

第一步：定性所谓定性就是确定所填词汇的词性。

众所周知，同一含义可有不同词性的词来表达，因此做单词拼写题时首先应分析句子成份，从而确定所填词汇的词性。

动词必须做谓语或用于不定式结构，如果一个空档缺少谓语或不定式小品词to 后面的内容，应由动词担任；名词常做主语或宾语，形容词多修饰系动词或名词，由形容词担任；副词多修饰行为动词、形容词或过去分词。

典型考例：1. It is ________ (稍微) colder today than it was yesterday. （2006全国卷II）析： colder为形容词，应用副词修饰，因此该空应填slightly。

2. Well, you’ve acted ________ (愚蠢地) and you will pay for it. （2006陕西）析： acted为行为动词，应用副词修饰，因此该空应填foolishly / stupidly。

3. He was wearing dark glasses to ________ (保护) his eyes from the sun. （2006陕西）析：该空构成不定式，应填原形动词protect。

4. Tom was ________ (羞愧) of having lied to his parents. （2006全国卷II）析：was为连系动词，应填形容词ashamed做表语。

第二步：定形确定好了词性不一定能准确写出单词，还需要考虑同一词性词的不同形式。

一、动词应考虑时态、语态、主谓语一致及是否应用谓语动词形式。

如果用动词做主语、宾语，应由不定式或动名词担任；如果用动词做介词宾语，因由动名词担任；如果用动词做状语且表示主动，应由现在分词担任；如果用动词做状语且表示被动，应由过去分词担任。

高考英语词汇考题汇总

高考英语词汇考题汇总高考英语词汇考题是高中生备战高考的重要一环，掌握好词汇对于提高英语成绩至关重要。

在高考英语中，词汇考题主要包括单词拼写、词汇选择、词形转换等类型。

下面将从这几个方面详细介绍高考英语词汇考题汇总。

一、单词拼写题单词拼写题是高考英语中常见的考题之一。

主要考察学生的词汇拼写能力和对词义的理解。

常见的单词拼写题有根据提示拼写单词、完成句子等。

1. 根据提示拼写单词例题：Tony is a good ___________(drum) player in the school band.解析：这道题考察学生对单词“drum”拼写的掌握。

根据提示可以知道这个单词应该是一个名词。

正确答案为“drummer”。

2. 完成句子例题：She ___________ (explain) the grammar rules to us yesterday.解析：这道题考察学生对单词“explain”的拼写。

同时也考察学生对句子时态的掌握。

正确答案为“explained”。

二、词汇选择题词汇选择题是高考英语中常见的考题之一。

主要考察学生对词义和上下文的理解能力。

常见的词汇选择题有根据句意选择恰当的词语、选择与划线部分意思相近或相反的词语等。

1. 根据句意选择恰当的词语例题：I have a headache. Could you please get me some ___________(aspirin/antibiotics) from the pharmacy?解析：这道题考察学生对药物名称的理解。

根据句意可以知道选择“aspirin”比较合适。

2. 选择与划线部分意思相近或相反的词语例题：The weather is so hot that I feel like ___________ (swimming/sleeping).解析：这道题考察学生对词义的理解。

根据句意可以知道选择“swimming”比较合适，因为和“hot”形成了对比。

历年高考英语单词拼写题汇总1--参考答案

历年高考英语单词拼写题汇总11950年答案一、用适当的词填空1.in, at2.at(或with, over, about), in(或of, from)3.of, as4.with, in5.in, at6.of, up7.in, with 8.on, in1978四、短文填空Premier Chou came to see (visit)my grandmother the first time he visited Tachai, I shouted into Granny' s ear, "Granny, the Premier' s here. He' s come all the way from Peking to see you!""How glad (happy)we are to meet you, Premier Chou!" said Granny. "How did you get here and how long are you going to stay?"The Premier said, "I came by plane, so the journey took me only a few hours, I don' t think I can stay in Tachai very long, because I' ve got a lot of work to do in Peking. I must be back today. "1979二、短文填空Giotto and his father lived on a small farm in Italy. Every day Giotto was sent to watch their sheep in the hills.But Giotto loved to draw. He had neither pencil nor paper, but as he sat in the warm sunshine watching the sheep, he drew pictures in the sand with a stick. Sometimes he covered stones with drawings of things he saw about him.Before he was very old, Giotto had(或got)the chance to study drawing and painting with a great painter. He worked very hard and before many years had passed he could draw as well as his master.六、动词填空1. One is never too old to learn.2. I thought I had read that book before.3. Before we reached the top of the hill, we were caught in the rainstorm.4. What about putting off the football match?You see, it' s raining.5. He has lent me a number of old magazines.6. She was lying on the grass reading a story.7. The power station is run by our commune.8. She said on the telephone, "Sorry, Mr. Smith isn' t in. Would you mind ringing back sometime tomorrow?"9. Another winter went by. The sun was warm again and wild roses flowered along the banks and the blackbird sang his song of happiness.1980年答案一、拼写单词1. Engli i s h; g e ogr a p h y;ch e m i s try;ma t h e m a tics; h i s t ory2. sold i e r; w rit e r;s e cr et a r y;sci e n t ist;p o lic e m a n3. fac t o ry;h osp it al; c in ema;b o o k sh o p;li br a ry4. d a ncing;sh o ut i ng;l a u gh i ng;cr y i n g; qu a r r ell i n g四、短文填空1. on February 12, 18092. grew up2. going to school 4. a litte then5. no more( longer)than6. was elected ( chosen7. succeeded in 8. setting the Negro slaves free9. had come to love him dearly 10. is regarded as1981年答案四、短文填空Before windows were used,old houses in Northern Europe and Britain were very dark.Their great rooms were high,with onlya (one) hole in the roof to let out the smoke (dust) from cooking fires.As time went on (by),people began to make the holes bigger so as to have more light and air in their homes.The first English window was just a small opening in the wall.It was cut long,to let in as much light as possible ,and narrow,to keep out the bad weather.However,with the window cut long,more wind than light would come in.This is why it was called"the wind's eye ".And the word "window" comes from two ancient words for"wind" and "eye".六、选词填空1.It's easier said than done.2.There was so much to do.He had to stay up all night.3.She often goes(went) out of her way to do things for her neighbours.4.Do you enjoy watching others playing chess?5.It turned out that only the youngest boy in our class had given the right answer.6.In spite of his broken English,he finally made himself understood.7.Thomas Edison gave his whole life to bringing out the secret of nature.8.It is known to all that the World Trade Centre in New York is the highest building in the city.9.Please see that the work is completed in time.10.She was reading her book,completely lost to the outside world. 1982年答案一、拼写单词1.1)January 2)February 3)March4)April 5)May 6)June2.1)Monday 2)Tuesday 3)Wednesday4)Thursday 5)Friday 6)Saturday3.1)officer 2)policeman 3)professor4)merchant(businessman) 5)lawyer 6)nurse4.1)village 2)hotel 3)garden4)prison 5)church 6)supermarket五、动词填空1.Ihad not found the kind of work I was interested in yet.2.Is that Jenny Smith?3.I was/am/have been toldyou're looking for a job.4.Then he went on.5.I hear that you didwell in your studies ···6.···come over to my office.7.While askingme questions···8.I'll let you have the job.9.My heart started beating/to beat faster.10.Would he take me on···11.When he spoke again,···12.What he needed was not a future scientist,···1983年答案六、动词填空1.It was getting dark…2.I walked up to the door…3.put my hand into my pocket to take out my key4.but I could not find (did not find)it5.I had left it on my desk6.It really did not make (would not make,could not make)any difference.7.the children must have come (should have come)back from school…8.I continued knocking (to knock)at the door…9.the office boy had told (told)me at noon…10.my wife had phoned saying(to say)that…11.There was only one thing for me to do…12.I had to climb in through a window.1984年答案二、词类转换1.interested2.poisonous3.satisfaction4.harmful5.death6.speech7.stranger 8.kindness 9.easily10.reasonable四、完成句子1.(1)so (2)not (3)it2.(1)when (2)was (3)old3.(1)to (2)get (3)to4.(1)whether(if) (2)had (3)her5.(1)he (2)knows (3)everything6.(1)had (2)been (3)encouraged7.(1)I (2)have (3)read8.(1)do (2)without (3)help9.(1)Turning (2)to(towards) (3)he10.(1)he (2)planted (3)are六、动词填空1.was2.paying3.to help4.had bought(bought)5.was not using6.was finished7.thinking 8.have been working(have worked)9. tries 10.do not like (don't like)七、综合填空1.map2.world3.made4.continents6.letter7.John8.in9.about(of) 10.up 11.for 12.asked13.I 14.few 15.had 16.why17.it(that;this) 18.me 19.standing 20.that(which)How does sound travel through air?This is a question that often p (1) people. The answer isn't h (2) to find if you have ever o (3) waves on a river or sea. T (4) a stone into a pool and see what happens. Try to i (5) what will take place when someone shouts or makes a loud n (6) , and you can get an i (7) of the movement of sound.The study of sound is one of the things that physics d (8) with. Physics may seem terribly dry and c (9) at times, but a good teacher can make it both i (10) and simple.（附加题）综合填空1.puzzles2.hard3.observed4.Throw5.imagine6.noise7.idea 8.dealsplicated(complex) 10.interesting1985年答案B.(1)get up/rise (2)get to/arrive at (3)get/have (4)get out/leave(5)got/found (6)getting hurt/being wounded (7)got back/returned(8)got/became (9)getting near/almost (10)got a wife/married四、完成句子(1)is (11)joined/entered(2)in/inside/within (12)when/that(3)if/whether (13)as/though(4)agreed (14)is(5)to (15)have(6)keep (16)gone(7)To (17)if(8)surprise (18)don't/do not(9)Noticing/Seeing/Finding/Observing (19)did(10)since (20)set五、动词填空(1)inviting/to invite (2)couldn't read/could not read (3)don't know/do not know (4)to phone(5)thought (6)showed(7)put (8)wait(9)carrying (10)Take六、综合填空Ⅰ(1)did/made/had (2)with (3)out (4)the(5)water (6)marked (7)was (8)into/toⅡ(9)eating (10)to (11)mouth(12)in/inside/within (13)it(14)began/started/were (15)or（附加题）综合填空(1)ships (2)surface (3) heats(4)rise (5)ones (6)determined(7)long (8)more (9)may/might(10)higher1986年答案四、动词填空1.would need2.wrapped3.treated4.is called/was called5.would help6.became7.is/was ing9.have 10.will never forget/'ll never forget五、综合填空1.suddenly2.behind3. crawled4.until5.Before6.what7.jumped 8.after 9.fled10. their 11.But 12.so13.quickly 14.them 15.turned16.shouting 17.an 18.frightened19.how 20.a。

单词拼写及答案06-13高考真题

2006—2013陕西省单词拼写试题及答案陕西省自从2006年自主命题以来，在写作部分，一直有单词拼写，且考查的形式一直没变，现把这些情况予以归纳总结，希望对各位考生能有所帮助！Ⅳ．完成句子(共10小题，计l0分)用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

1．He has much interest(interesting)in collecting stamps．2．Believe in yourself(you)，Tony，and you are sure to succeed。

3．I found something important in today’s(today)newspaper。

4．More trees and flowers should be planted(plant)to make our hometown beautiful，5．Don’t worry，Kitty．With our help，you will do much better(well)next time．6．More and more people in the world are beginning／to begin(begin)to learn Mandarin(普通话)．7．It’s such a wonderful(wonder)song that we all like it．8．Yao Ming is One of the most popular basketball players(play)around the world．9．Both coats look nice on me．I really don’t know which to choo se(choose)．10．I saw our math teacher talking with John when I passed(pass)his office．Ⅳ. 完成句子（共10小题，计10分）用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

[单词拼写]高考英语专项复习—单词拼写题(100易错单词)

词汇表a (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告addvt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离baby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木〖〗bar2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后Beijingn. 北京being n. 物；生物；人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）bent a. 弯的在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well的最高级） a. & ad. 最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，百亿biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth telephone booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人oad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或ed, ed） vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn ( ed, ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见cab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can2 a garbage can a can opener n. （美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片；名片；纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier carrot n. n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carvevt.刻；雕刻case1n. 情况；病例；案件；真相case2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫 ]catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact diskread only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝庆祝；庆祝会（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美cen timeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challengen.挑战(性)challenginga.具有挑战性的championn. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性changablea.易变的，变化无常的changen. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channeln.频道；通道；水渠character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi. 聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼；喝彩Cheer up振作起来！提起精神！cheerfula.兴高采烈的，快活的Cheersint. 干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条（片）chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, cho sen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock clone n. n. 钟克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1 a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection conservation n. n. 连接物；接触，联系保存；（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的，满意的content2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cop n. （美俚）警察copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册 (v)抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v. （can的过去式）可……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士co worker. n. 合作者；同事crayon n蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cubecubic n.a. 立方体立方体的，立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人dad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux. （后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会date2n.枣daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadlinen.最后期限，截止日期deafa. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear2 a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v. 讨论，辩论debtn. 债务；欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decoratevt.装饰……，修饰……decorationn.装饰，修饰deedn. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay delete v.& n. v. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department store n. 百货商场离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert1 n. 沙漠desert2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest digital v. a. 消化；领会数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐dining room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

单词拼写

高考英语单词拼写辅导▲单词拼写题小结一、考点1、名词：可数、不可数，可数名词的单复数形式；2、动词：时态、语态、非谓语及动词形式的不规则变化；3、形容词、副词：形容词与副词的区别（也可能考比较级及最高级）；4、数词：主要考序数词。

二、解题方法1、根据语境确定所填单词的确切含义和词性；注意：不论是给汉语注释的还是给首字母的题都是如此。

特别是给汉语注释的，其注释不一定准确。

如： This plant is found in the ____(南部) parts of the country. (2000全国) 其确切含义应为“南部的”，所以此空应填southern。

2、根据所填单词对应词性的考点确定单词的正确形式，进行填写。

三、典型错误1. 词性不分Do you know how many countries belong to __________（欧洲）Union.The government will take _________ （立刻） action to punish the criminals.Since my __________（到达） in France, I have made a great number of friends.2. 忽略名词的复数形式及不规则变化。

Cabbage, carrots, and tomatoes are my favorite ____________（蔬菜）.One of the __________（乘客）taking the plane to London is a great writer.I set a trap for __________（老鼠）, but I failed to catch any one.3. 可数名词和不可数名词不分We've just bought a big house and need some new _____________(家具).We offered our _____________(祝贺) to Li Ping on winning the first prize in the National English Competition.4. 不清楚不规则或规则动词的正确变化形式It was extremely cold and some animals were ____________（冻） to death.The idea started in Standlake and has ____________(传开) throughout the country The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without__________ （参考）to his notes.5. 忽略时态或语态The house that fell last night is being _____________(重建).I hadn't seen him for years, but still I ___________(听出) his voice on the phone.Many people ___________(聚集) in the main square and supported him.6. 忽略非谓语动词形式We’re looking forward to __________ (收到)your letter as soon as possible.John had a bad cold. He kept __________（咳嗽）the whole night.It’s no use ____________(后悔) what you have done.7. 忽略形容词、副词的恰当选择或比较级、最高级形式You’ll feel _____________（凉爽）to stand in the shade than in the sun.Please think (仔细) before you answer the questions.四、应试策略◆运用单词拼写“三到位”判断法，即从词义、词性、词形三方面考虑判断。

2006高考英语词汇400题及详解(三)

2006高考英语词汇400题及详解(三)201. What makes the space shuttle _____ is that it takes off like a rocket but lands like an airplane.A. exceptionalB. strangeC. uniqueD. rare[答案]C. unique.[注释]unique(=being the only one of its type)同类事物中独一无二的。

如：This stamp is unique; all others like it have been lost or destroyed.202. People cannot but feel _____, for they simply cannot understand how he could have made such a stupid mistake.A. puzzledB. delightedC. inducedD. inspired[答案]A. puzzled.[注释]be (feel, get) puzzled感到迷惑、为难。

本题译文：人们不得不感到迷惑，因为他们简直不能理解，他怎么能犯这样愚蠢的错误。

203. When a space shuttle has accomplished its _____, it can be ready for another trip in about two weeks.A. ventureB. missionC. commissionD. responsibility[答案]B. mission.[注释]mission通常指一种特殊的、特定的且有一定难度的使命或工作，常与accomplish, complete等词搭配，如：accomplish a historic mission完成一项历史使命。