2015中考英语真题分类专题一单项选择精讲16陈述句和疑问句(新)

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中考英语语法专题-特殊句型之疑问句

初中英语语法专题-特殊句型之疑问句疑问句按结构可分为四种：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。

一、一般疑问句1、一般疑问句概述一般疑问句，也可称为是否型问句，因为它一般用yes或no回答的，基本的结构为：be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调。

对一般疑问句作肯定回答时，通常是Yes, 主语+be/助动词/情态动词；否定回答时，通常是No, 主语+be/助动词/情态动词+not，not通常用省略形式，如：---Can you swim to the other side？你能游到对岸吗？---Yes, I can. 是的，我能。

---No, I can’t. 不，我不能。

注意：回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外，也可用certainly，probably，perhaps，of course，all right，with pleasure等代替yes，用never，not at all等代替no，使得语气更加客气，委婉，如：---Can you help me? 你能帮个忙吗？---Certainly. 当然。

---Could you please make less noise? 你可以小声一点吗？---All right, sir. 好的，先生。

---Have you been there? 你到过那里吗？---Never. 从来没有。

2. 一般疑问句的否定式一般疑问句的否定式，一般结构为：系动词/助动词/情态动词+not+主语，且一般用缩略形式，如：---Don’t you believe me? 你不相信我？（表惊讶）---Yes, I do. 不，我相信你。

---No, I don’t. 是的，我不信。

否定疑问句并不单纯表示提问，它常常带有感情色彩。

否定疑问句的完全式比简略式所表达的语气更强烈些。

否定的一般疑问句的答语中，yes的含义为“不”，no的含义为“是”，但在回答这类句子时，应该注意yes后接肯定结构，no后接否定结构，这和汉语习惯不同。

中考英语试题附答案及评分标准

吉林省2015年中考英语试题一、听力（共20分）Ⅰ．情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。

（5分）( )1．A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. That’s a good idea.( )2．A. It’s mine. B. It is ＄ 15. C. It’s red.( )3．A. Every day. B. For six days. C. At 8∶30.( )4．A. In the morning. B. Sounds great. C. At the school gate.( )5．A. Yes, you can. B. It’s on Monday. C. Sure,I’d love to.Ⅱ．对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。

（5分）( )6．A. Mr. Green. B. Music. C. On wednesday.( )7．A. In a restaurant. B. On the street. C. In the post kffice.( )8．A. The sports club. B. The chess club. C. The art club.( )9．A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know.( )10．A. Lie down and rest.B. See a dentist.C. Drink some hot tea with honey.Ⅲ．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。

（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）A B CD E F11． 12． 13． 14．15．Ⅳ．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。

（5分）( )16．Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday?A. They went to the town.B. They went to the city.C. They went to the countryside.( )17．What time did they arrive?A. At 3∶30 in the afternoon.B. At 6∶00 in the afternoon.C. At 7∶00 in the morning.( )18．What did they see in the mountains?A. Flowers.B. Binds.C. Fish.( )19．Who told stories in the evening?A. Sandy’s brother.B. Sandy’s uncle.C. Sandy’s aunt.( )20．How did Sandy like the trip?A. It was expensive.B. It was boring.C. It was wonderful.二、基础知识（共20分）Ⅴ．句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。

2012年中考单项选择分类解析——精讲十六、陈述句和疑问句

【2012江苏泰州】4. —Wow! How beautiful! flowers are these?—Today is Mother’s Day. They are for , Mum.A. Which, youB. Which yoursC. Whose, yoursD. Whose, you【答案】D【解析】考查疑问代词的用法。

根据对话下文―今天是母亲节，这些花是给你的‖可知，上句问―这是给谁的花？‖；介词for后用宾格，故选D。

【2012山东东营】27. –I’m planning to visit the Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve(黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区). is it?-- It’s natural and beautiful. I think tourists can enjoy wonderful views there.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where【答案】A【解析】根据对话中的答语―它是自然有美丽的‖可知，上句提问―黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区怎么样？‖，故选A。

【2012山东东营】29. The government is asked to improve school bus safety, ?A. didn’t itB. hasn’t itC. isn’t itD. doesn’t it【答案】C【解析】考查反义疑问句的用法。

―前肯后否‖，主语用it代替，故选C。

【2012台州市】20. —_ do you go to a movie. Jack?— Twice c month,A. How soonB. How farC. How oftenD. How long【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑问句。

根据下文的答语―Twice a week‖可知是对―频率‖进行提问，故选C。

【2012江苏南通】6. — do you write a letter to your father?— I seldom or never do that now. Instead, I call or email him almost every day.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often【答案】D【解析】考查特殊疑问句。

2015年全国中考英语真题分类总结——简单句(最全版)

感叹句（共17个）1. （2015广东，38）—So far，Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.—________ he runs！A. How slowB. How fastC. What a slowD. What a fastB【解析】2. （2015贵州安顺，27）—Listen！Someone is playing the piano.—Wow！________ beautiful music！I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. HowA【解析】3. （2015贵州贵阳，14）“Look！________ sunny day it is！How about going hiking？”“That’s a good idea．”A．What a B．How a C．WhatA【解析】4. （2015湖北襄阳，33）—The passenger ship Eastern Star capsized(倾覆) in the Yangtze River on the evening of June 1st.—________ bad news！Can we do something to help with the rescue(救援)？A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. HowB【解析】5. （2015湖北宜昌，40）—Our team has won the first prize in the soccer games.—Congratulations！________ team you are！A. How greatB. What a greatC. What greatD. How a greatB【解析】句意为：——我们队在足球比赛中得了第一名。

全国2015年中考英语试题汇编专题一单项选择精讲16陈述句和疑问句

陈述句和疑问句【2015福建福州】26. —_____ does your father go to the fitness center?—He exercises there twice a week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long26. B【2015山东菏泽】30. －____will your brother come back?－I’m not sure. Maybe in a week.A. WhenB. HowC. Whether30. A【2015四川宜宾】27. Nancy, seep the classroom, _______?A. don’t youB. do youC. will youD. doesn’t she27. C【2015广东广州】24. --- ______will the invitations be sent to our guests? --- In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far24. B【2015山东泰安】22. —______ do I need to feed the pet dog?—Twice a day.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often22. D【2015重庆A】29. —______ did you work out the problem in such a short time? —With Mr. Li’s help.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Which29. C【2015安徽】31. —______ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?—Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.A. WhoB. HowC. WhatD. Which31. C【2015山东临沂】26. —______people travel every ye ar?—Perhaps when we are talking about it, more than 100 planes have taken off a round the worldA. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often26. A【2015山东威海】30. —I have found a wallet at the school gate. _____ is it?—Oh, it’s mine.A. whereB. whatC. whose30. C【2015呼和浩特】7. We have to finish the work now, _____?A. don’t weB. haven’t weC. have weD. do we7. A【2015四川成都】45.—— can we become good learners?—— by working hard and asking the teachers for help.A. HowB. whereC. wh en45. A【2015四川南充】24.—_______ is the restaurant from the post office?—It's about 5 minute s’ ride.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How many24. C【2015湖南益阳】28. —It’s Father’s Day today, ______?—Yes, let’s buy a gift for Dad.A. isn’t heB. doesn’t itC. isn’t it28. A【2015湖南益阳】30.—______ can you finish your homework?—In about one and a half hours.A. How farB. How soonC. How often30. B【2015山东烟台】21. —___________is the World Cup held?—Every 4 years.A.How soonB. WhenC. How oftenD. How long21. C【2015四川绵阳】12.—______ do you like ping-pong?—Because it is relaxing.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where12. C【2015四川遂宁】31.—____ have you been in Suining?—I have been in the city for nine years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How far31. A.【2015甘肃武威】36. - does Bob usually go to work? - He usually rides his bike.A. What R. Who C. Where D. How36. D【2015甘肃兰州】27.—________have you lived in Lanzhou?—Since my parents found jobs here.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How old27. A【2015贵州安顺】25. —Don't be late for school next time, ? —No, I won't. A, are you B. will you C. do you D. did youB【2015贵州安顺】29. —Mum, shall we have lunch? —We will have it when your dad .A. when; returnsB. where; will returnC. where; returnsD. when; will returnA【2015江苏扬州】3. - ________pocket money do you usually get every month?- Fifty yuan. What about you?A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much3. D【2015广东汕尾】32.— ______ is it the Qmoiongma?—It’s 8,848 meters. It’s very hard to climb the mountain.A. How deepB. How longC. How farD. How high32.D【2015广东汕尾】36. I don’t think the newly directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say, _______.A. do IB. don’t IC. is itD. isn’t it36.C【2015江苏无锡】2. — ________ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? — Less than 30 minut es by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far2. D【2015四川乐山】23. —______is it from here to the train station?—It’s about 10 minutes’ bus ride.A. How farB. How longC. How soon23. A【2015山东莱芜】33. — _______ are we going to ride to the movie theater?— I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles.A. How farB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long33. A【2015贵州铜仁】29. —_______ is it from your home to school?—It’s about 2 kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often29. B【2015湖北襄阳】35. ---You come to school early every day. _______ is it from your home to school?---It’s only about one kilometer.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How far35. D。

2015年~2022年北京市中考英语真题单项选择(学生考试版)

2015年~2022年北京市中考英语真题单项选择（学生考试版）一、2015年一、单项选择1．Miss Smith is very kind. We all like _______.A．it B．her C．him D．them2．We usually have the first class ________8：00 in the morning.A．of B．in C．on D．at3．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but4．—____ T-shirt is this?— I think it’s Tom’s.A．Whose B．Which C．What D．Who5．I jumped than Bill in the sports meet last yearA．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 6．— Jack, ________ you ride a bike?— Yes, I can.A．can B．may C．need D．must7．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting8．My grandparents____ in that city since 2008.A．will live B．liveC．have lived D．were living9．These model cars ____ in China in 2013.A．are made B．were made C．make D．made 10．—Can you tell me to London?—Sure.Next month.A．when you will travel B．when will you travel C．when you travelledD．when did you travel二、2016年一、单项选择1．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them 2．Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital.A．with B．on C．of D．in3．- are these bananas?_ $3.99.A．How much B．How long C．How heavy D．How big 4．Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 5．—Where did you go last weekend?—I __________ to the Great Wall.A．go B．wentC．will go D．have gone6．Please don’t make so much noise. The baby____________ now.A．sleeps B．sleptC．will sleep D．is sleeping7．It’s nice to see you again. We____________ each other since 2014.A．won’t see B．don’t seeC．haven’t seen D．didn’t see8．____ I got home, my sister was doing her homework.A．When B．Because C．If D．Unless 9．A new road __________ near my school next year.A．builds B．will buildC．is built D．will be built10．– Can you tell me ?- He lives in Shanghai.A．where Mark lives B．where does Mark liveC．where Mark lived D．where did Mark live三、2017年21．My father is a worker．is very kind．A．He B．She C．His D．It22．More and more young people go skating winter．A．at B．in C．on D．to23．﹣﹣﹣did you stop playing？﹣﹣﹣Because I was tired．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where24．The hotel is very old．It's one of buildings in the city．A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest25．﹣﹣﹣I hand in the report today？﹣﹣﹣No，you needn't．A．Can B．Must C．Shall D．Could26．﹣﹣﹣How do you usually go to school？﹣﹣﹣I to school on foot．A．go B．went C．was going D．will go27．My mother some washing when the telephone rang．A．does B．did C．is doing D．was doing 28．Lily is my classmate．We each other since she came to our school．A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know 29．The mobile phone in 1973．A．invents B．is invented C．invented D．was invented 30．﹣﹣﹣Judy，could you tell me_______the schoolbag？﹣﹣﹣Oh，yes．I bought it in a store on the Internet．A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy四、2018年1.My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You2..Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from3.—— do you usually go to school, Mary?——By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD.Why4.Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5.I go now, or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD.could6.Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest7.Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. hasread8.——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9.David is a tennis player, He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. hasbegun10.——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?——Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11.A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12.——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA. when Mr. Smith leftB. when Mr. Smith wi11 leaveC. when did Mr. Smith leaveD. when will Mr. Smith leave五、2019年1.Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see .A. herB. himC. itD. them2.We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of3.— Excuse me, .is this T-shirt?— It’s 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old4.— Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?— Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can5.This cap is nice, it doesn’t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or6.Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.A. patientB. more patientC. most patientD. the most patient7.Sam with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating8.— Tom, what’s your dad doing?— He my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing9.Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now,A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed10.If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking11.My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted12.— Did you notice . in her office?— Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does六、2020年1．Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading __________ books.A．his B．her C．their D．your 2．Usually I make breakfast for my family ___________ Saturdays.A．At B．in C．on D．to3．Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.A．and B．but C．or D．so4．—________ you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need5．—______________ do you visit your grandparents, Tom?—Twice a month.A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How soon 6．Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 7．If you take this train, you _________ in Shanghai in five hours.A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrived D．have arrived 8．I ___________ on the computer when Frank called me last night.A．work B．will work C．was working D．am working 9．We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often. A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen 10．—What’s that noise, Sam?—My little brother _________ with his toy car now.A．will play B．is playing C．plays D．played 11．The kite ________ in China more than 2000 years ago.A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented 12．— Do you know ____________?—At 9:00 tomorrow morning.A．when the video meeting beganB．when did the video meeting beginC．when the video meeting will beginD．when will the video meeting begin七、2021年一、单项选择1．Mary’s birthday is coming. We’ve decided to make a cake for ________.A．him B．her C．you D．them 2．Space Day of China falls ________ April 24th every year.A．on B．by C．at D．in3．—________ shall we meet for the picnic?—At the school gate.A．How B．When C．Why D．Where 4．—Sam, ________ I join you in the community service?—Of course you can.A．can B．must C．should D．need 5．The doctors worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break.A．so B．for C．but D．or6．The teacher is glad to see that Tony is ________ than before.A．careful B．more careful C．most careful D．the most careful 7．—Peter, what are you doing?—Oh, I ________ a report about national heroes.A．will write B．am writing C．wrote D．have written 8．My parents and I ________ trees last Sunday.A．plant B．will plant C．are planting D．planted 9．—Lily, what do you usually do after school?—I ________ exercise with my friends.A．do B．did C．will do D．was doing 10．Mr. Smith ________ Chinese for two years. He’s much better at it now.A．learns B．was learning C．has learned D．will learn 11．Today, many winter Olympic sports ________ even by children.A．enjoyed B．enjoy C．were enjoyed D．are enjoyed 12．—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A．when we visited the Capital Museum B．when did we visit the Capital Museum C．when we will visit the Capital Museum D．when will we visit the Capital Museum八、2022年一、单项选择1．My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework.A．he B．she C．it D．they2．We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.A．at B．on C．in D．to3．—_________ I take photos here?—Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum.A．Must B．Need C．Can D．Will4．After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year.A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 5．—_________ will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time?—For six months.A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How soon 6．Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _________ I’m thankful to him.A．or B．but C．for D．so7．The workers _________ the community center now.A．cleaned B．were cleaning C．will clean D．are cleaning 8．Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day.A．will succeed B．succeed C．succeeded D．have succeeded 9．I ________ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her!A．think B．will think C．was thinking D．am thinking 10．Jim _________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school. A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned 11．On our farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready.A．pick B．picked C．are picked D．were picked 12．—Do you know _________ the new national park?—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.A．why did China set up B．why China set upC．when did China set up D．when China set up。

2015-16中考英语试题卷(含答案)

2015-16中考英语试题卷考生须知：●本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

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1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

●做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

●考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。

试题卷听力部分（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to drink?A. Tea.B. Milk.C. Water.2. How much do two hats cost today?A. $ 5.B. $ 9.C. $ 10.3. Who is the man most probably?A. Lily’s father.B. Lily’s piano teacher.C. Lily’s neighbor.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a museum.B. In a cinema.C. In a zoo.5.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Repair her car.B. Help to push her car.C. Park her car on the side of the road.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面2段对话和1段独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2015年中考英语单项选择专题练习：16陈述句和疑问句(附答案)

2015年中考英语单项选择专题练习16(陈述句和疑问句)( )1. (2013.枣庄)- How are you going to be a basketball player?- I_______ every day,A. am going to practise basketballB. am going to study mathsC. am going to take acting lessonsD. am going to study computer science( )2. (2013.衡州) -_______ can you tell whether a foreigner is English or American?- Maybe by the way he speaks,A. WhyB. WhenC. WhereD. How( )3. (2013.青岛) - Do you know _______ the girl in blue is?- I'm not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. whoseB. howC. whatD. which( )4. (2013.东营) -_______ is he?- He is PSY. He sang the song Gangnam StyleA. WhoB. HowC. WhatD. Where( )5. (2013.嘉兴) -_______ are they going, Mary?- Maybe to the library, I'm not sure.A WhyB When C. Where D. How( )6.(2013.南京) -_______ film do you prefer, Lost in Thailand or Life o f Pi , Madee?- Lost in Thailand. I like comedies because they often make me laugh.A What B. Whatever C. Whose D. Which( )7.(2013.遂宁) She has never been to the city, _______ she?A doesn't B. hasn't C. has( )8. (2013.锦州) -_______ is the nearest bus stop?- It's 10 minutes' walk.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far( )9. (2013.成都) -_______ do you love pandas?- Because they are very cute.A What B. How C. Why( )10.(2013.义乌) -_______ is the National Culture Exhibition held in Yiwu?- Every year.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often( )11.(2013.徐州) -_______ model plane is this?- I think it's Jim's. Look, his name is on it.A Who B. WhatC. WhoseD. WhereD. Where( )12. (2013.济南) -_______ does your new friend look like?- He is tall with short blonde hair and big blue eyes.A. HowB. WhoC. WhatD. Where( )13. (2013.泸州)Tell me the way to the cinema, _______ you?A will B. need C. shall D. may( )14.(2013.温州) - It's Father's Day, _______?- Yes. Let's buy a gift for Dad.A. isn't itB. doesn't itC. isn't heD. doesn't he( )15.(2013.菏泽) - How often do you chat with your friends online?-_______ I'm busy with my study.A. Only one month.B About twice a month.C. Almost every day.D. Maybe in two weeks.( )16. (2013.济南) - Jenny, I need some milk.- OK, Mum_______ do you need?A. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How long( )17.(2013.绍兴) - Do you know_______ Jane visits her grandparents?- Once a week. She loves them deeply.A how soon B. how oftenC. how longD. how far( )18. (2013.吉林) -_______ is it from here to the museum?- About 2 kilometres.A How longB How far C. How many( ) 19. (2013.白银) - How_______ s it from Xi'an to Dunhuang?- It's less than 3_______ flightA long; hour's B. far; hour'sC. long; hours'D. far; hours'( )20. (2013.恩施) Mr Zhang hardly said a word because he was very angry yesterday, ___?A. didn't heB did heC. does he( )21. (2013.广州)Could you say it again? I can't understand_______ you are talking about.A. how B when C. what D. which( )22. (2013.宜宾) - Sam didn't go to school yesterday, did he?-_______. He was ill yesterday.A. Yes, he did B No, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, he didn't( )23. (2013.牡丹江) - I've been waiting for two hours. _______ will you get here?- In ten minutes.A. How long B How soon C. How many( )24. (2013.邵阳) There is little milk in the fridge, _______?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. isn't it( )25. (2013．黄石) I don't think the newly-directed film by Zhaowei is as interesting as people say, _______?A. do youB. isn't itC. is itD. don't you( )26. (2013.济南) - Do you like summer or winter?-_______. I really like the snow.A Yes, I do B. No, I don'tC. SummerD. Winter( )27. (2013.上海) -_______ have you been in the sports club?- Since the first month I came to the school.A. How oldB. How longC. How muchD. How soon( )28. (2013.枣庄) -_______ apples do we need to make fruit salad?- Let me think . . . We need three apples.A How longB How oftenC. How muchD. How many( )29. (2013.兰州) -_______ bowl of mutton soup would you- A big bowl, please.A. What sizeB. What bigC. How muchD. How size( )30. (2013.安顺) -_______ bookcase is this?- It must be_______.A. Who's; Tom B Who's; Tom'sC. Whose; Tom'sD. Whose; Tom( )31. (2013.济南) - When did you have your school trip?A. In five daysB. For five daysC. Twice a dayD. Five days ago( )32. (2013.荆州) -_______ will Mrs Lin go to Germany?- To see her daughter there.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. What( )33. (2013.益阳) - Jim had nothing for breakfast -this morning, _______?-_______. He got up too late.A. had he, YesB. hadn't he; YesC. did he; No( )34. (2013. 淮安) - What brought joy to Linda just now?-_______.A Received a giftB. She received a giftC. Receiving a giftD. Because she received a gift( )35. (2013.德州) There are no words to describe_______ I miss my home town.A how much B. how many .C. how soonD. how long( )36. (2013.兰州)- He hasn't watched the movie So Young, has he?-_______. He told me it's very moving and interesting. He'd like to watch it again.A. Yes, he has B Yes, he hasn'tC. No, he hasn'tD. No, h has参考答案1—10 ADCAC DCDCD 11—20 CCAAB ABBDB21—30 CCBAC DBDAC 31—36 DCCCA A。

中考英语复习语法考点精讲+真题精炼：陈述句、祈使句、疑问句和感叹句

考点一陈述句之肯定句变否定句陈述句是用来叙述一件事情或表明说话人的看法、态度等的句子。

包括肯定陈述句和否定陈述句。

通常肯定句变否定句的方法是：1. 若句中有连系动词be、情态动词或助动词，则分别在它们的后面加上not。

如：His mother has already called the police for help.→His mother hasn’t called the police for help yet.例Sometimes you’re supposed to come early. (变为否定句)Sometimes you supposed to come early.解析：因为句中有连系动词are，所以在变否定句时，应在are后加not。

答案：are not2. 原句中没有连系动词be、助动词或情态动词时，要在行为动词前加助动词(do，does，did)与否定副词not。

并注意这时的行为动词要用原形。

另外，还需要将原句中的some改为any，too改为either，already改为yet。

如：The old man hurt his leg last Wednesday. →The old man didn’t hurt his leg last Wednesday.例He did some work this morning. (变为否定句) He do work this morning.解析：句子的谓语动词为did，变否定句时加助动词did 与not，注意这时的行为动词要用原形，句中的some变为any。

答案：didn’t，any3. 英语中有些肯定句与not连用只表示部分否定，所以在变为否定句时，只需将其中的某一(些)词语变为否定词即可。

常见的这类词有both→neither，all→none，both... and... →neither... nor... ，everyone/each→no one/nobody，each/either→neither，a few→few，a little →little。

专题16-简单句一(陈述句、疑问句)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)

专题16-简单句一（陈述句、疑问句）备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Tom is going there.You________go there.A．needn’t to B．don’t need to C．don’t need D．need【答案】B【详解】句意：汤姆要去那里。

你不需要去那了。

考查need的用法。

need需要，作为情态动词后跟动词原形，作为实义动词后跟动词不定式。

根据“Tom is going there. You…go there.”可知，此处表示否定，即不需要去，使用needn’t或者don’t need to。

故选B。

2．—Could you water the flowers,Nick?—Sorry,mom.I________my homework.A．don’t finish B．won’t finishC．didn’t finish D．haven’t finished【答案】D【详解】句意：——尼克，你能给花浇水吗？——对不起，妈妈。

我作业还没做完。

考查动词时态。

根据空前“Sorry,mom.”语境可知，应是空处的动作还没完成，对妈妈布置的任务产生了影响，故用现在完成时，构成形式为：have/has done，否定形式在have/has 后加not。

故选D。

3．We________any drinks because there is enough in the fridge.A．needn’t to B．don’t need C．not need D．don’t need to 【答案】B【详解】句意：我们不需要任何饮料，因为冰箱里有足够的了。

考查动词。

need“需要”，作为情态动词时，后面接动词原形，其否定形式为needn’t；作为实义动词时，后面接名词，代词或动词不定式作宾语，其否定形式为don’t/doesn’t/didn’t need。

全国2015年中考英语试题汇编专题一单项选择精讲17 宾语从句

宾语从句【2015福建福州】35. —Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me _____?—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A. what the Belt and Road meantB. what does the Belt and Road meanC. what the Belt and Road means35. C【2015山东德州】35. —I wonder ____.—Yes, of course.A. where we can buy the partsB. how often you hear form your sisterC. if I may have a word with youD. why he arrived late yesterday35. C【2015四川自贡】27.—Could you tell me _______ it is from the nearest shop to your school?—About five minutes’ walk.A. how longB. how farC. how many27. B【2015江苏南京】8. —I saw David in the teachers' office this morning. Do you know ________ he was there?— He went there to hand in his homework.A. howB. whetherC. whenD. why8. D【2015四川广安】30. —I’m sorry I’m late.—Could you tell me ________ ?A. why you are late againB. why are you late againC. what were you doingD. who did you talk with30. A【2015四川凉山】42. —What did he ask just now?—He wondered _______.A. if they would meet at the school gate.B. when would they startC. that they would take some foodD. how they will get there41. A【2015浙江杭州】19. Franklin told them all ______ to be in Britain again.A. how happy was heB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. how he happy was19. B【2015浙江温州】9. —Ms. Perry, can you tell me ________?—Africa.A. what the baby giraffe likes eatingB. why the baby giraffe looks unhappyB. when the baby giraffe was born D where the baby giraffe came from9. D【2015广东广州】25. Could you tell me ______ a moment ago?A. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about25. C【2015山东滨州】34. —I’m going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie?—Well, it depends on ____________. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when will you buy oneB. what color do you likeC. how much you can affordD. where you are driving34. C【2015山东泰安】28. —Could you please tell me_______you will go to Hong Kong on business?—Sure. I prefer to take a plane.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how28. D【2015重庆A】39. —I’d like to know _________.—Maybe in the forest.A. whether we will go campingB. where we will go campingC. whether will we go campingD. where will we go camping39. B【2015山东潍坊】30. I wonder_____ the idea to Daming. He still looks angry.A. if have you mentionedB. what have you mentionedC. if you have mentionedD. what you have mentioned30. C【2015江苏连云港】4. —Do you know_______ Dengchao is?—He is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. how4. C【2015山东临沂】29. The police wondered ______.A. whose handbag it isB. whose handbag it wasC. whose handbag is itD. whose handbag was it29. B【2015山东威海】40. Alice, do you know ________ tomorrow ?A. what we have doneB. who will comeC. where they went40. B【2015呼和浩特】9. — Could you please tell me _____?— About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid9. C【2015四川成都】42. —— Do you know _______zongzi in tradition in China, Li Ping?—— Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival.A. why people makeB. when people eatC. where people buy42. B【2015四川内江】23. Excuse me. Could you please tell me ？A. how get to the Pacific CinemaB. how I got to Pacific CinemaC. how I c an get to the Pacific CinemaD. how should I get to the Pacific Cinema23. C【2015湖南长沙】30. —Could you tell me ________ the Dragon Boat Festival in China? —Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.A. when do people celebrateB. why people celebrateC. how people celebrate30. C【2015四川资阳】29. —Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell me _________ the bus arrives?—Sure. At 9:00.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how29. B【2015四川南充】33. We don't know when _______next week. Please call me when he arrives.A. will he arriveB. does he arriveC. he will arriveD. he arrives33. C【2015天津】37.—Do you know ______?—For a month.A. how long will she be awayB. how long she will be awayC. how often will she go thereD. how often she will go there37. B【2015重庆B】40. —Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me _________? —In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A. where do you buy itB. why did you buy itC. where you bought itD. why you bought it40. C【2015江苏盐城】14. In the U.K., a lady usually doesn’t like to be asked _____.A. whether has she got marriedB. how old is sheC. where she comes fromD. How much she weighs14. D【2015山东日照】30. —I don't know _______ this type of smart phone.—Why not try the website ?A. where can I findB. what I can findC. where I can findD. how can I find30. C【2015山东青岛】4. —I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ____ it will arrive? —Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what4.C【2015山东青岛】19. I wonder________.A. how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB. that the Water Festival is really funC. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. whether you will make resolutions on New Year’s Day19.D【2015湖南邵阳】24. Do you know _______?A. when Jackie Chan was bornB. when was Jackie Chan bornC. when did Jackie Chan born24. A【2015湖南益阳】35.I don’t know ______.A. where she comes fromB. how old is sheC. when was she born35.A【2015山东烟台】29. My deskmate asked me ___________.A. when would I go to the zooB. whom I would play tennis withC. how did I get home that eveningD. whether I have been to Singapore29.B【2015四川绵阳】4.—Let’s send him home. Do you know _____ ?—I have no idea.A．where does he live B. where he livesC. he wher e livesD. he lives where4. B【2015四川遂宁】33.He asked me _____ at that time.A. what I am doingB. what was I doingC. what I was doing33. C【2015 山东济宁】23. —Did you have a good time in Jining?— Come and have a look. My photos will show you ______.A. how was the tripB. why did we g o thereC. how we went thereD. what the trip was like23. D【2015甘肃武威】46. - Mr. Wang, can you tell me ?-http://www, gsedu, gov. cn will help you.A. what I can do to help youB. where can I get my score for this examinationC. why I need some helpD. where I can search for the information about education in our province46. D【2015甘肃兰州】33.—Li Ming. Do you know _____ this year?—It's on June 20th.A. when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB. when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC. when the Mid-autumn Festival isD. when the Dragon Boat Festival is33. D【2015贵州安顺】32. —Excuse me, can you tell me ?—At about 8 0'clock.A. what time the plane arrive in BeijingB. what time the plane will arrive BeijingC. what time the plane will reach BeijingD. what time will the plane get to BeijingC15. 【2015江苏泰州】— Could you tell me ________?— Sometimes, if I have time.A. how often you go to see a filmB. how long you do your homeworkC. how much time you spend on your hobbiesD. how soon will you go to see your grandparents15.A【2015湖南株洲】35. Could you please tell me ______?A. where the restrooms areB. where are the restroomsC. where the restrooms35.【解析】A。

2015届人教版中考英语语法点击课件【12】简单句：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句(51页)

于句首时
句子要倒装，谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie,
run等。这种倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。如：
Here he comes. 他来了。
专题 12
简单句(陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、
2．only在句首强调状语时。如： Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
today! We have to stay at home. 专题 12 简单句(陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、
Don't be afraid ________ of 4．________ ________ ________
(别害Leabharlann 怕)speaking in front of people. You're the best. 5．Our city has changed a lot, ________ ________ so has ________ hers (她的城市也一样)． so 6．If you go to see the movie tonight, ________ will I ________ ________( 我也会去)． 7．They aren't playing tennis. They are
特别注意Yes/No的翻译。 —He didn't go to the mountain, did he? —Yes, he did./No, he didn't. “他没有去爬山，是吗？”
“不，他去了。”/“是的，他没去。”
专题 12 简单句(陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、
●3
祈使句
祈使句是表示请求、命令、劝告、祝愿或建议的句子。其

2015届中考英语语法专题精讲检测16

知识点：一、地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。

Where I live there are plenty of trees.我住的地方树很多。

Wherever I am I will be thinking of you.不管我在哪里我都会想到你。

二、方式状语从句方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。

1) as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后，但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首，这时as从句带有比喻的含义，意思是"正如…"，"就像"，多用于正式文体，例如：Always do to the others as you would be done by.你希望人家怎样待你，你就要怎样待人。

As water is to fish, so air is to man.我们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。

Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds.正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。

2) as if, as though两者的意义和用法相同，引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反，有时也用陈述语气，表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。

汉译常作"仿佛……似的"，"好像……似的"，例如：They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed.他们完全忽略了这些事实，就仿佛它不存在似的。

(与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。

)He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting.他那样子就像被雷击了似的。

中考试题分类汇编专题1、单项选择精讲16 陈述句和疑问句

(▪山东莱芜) 29. —_______ have you talked with yourfriends on WeChat?—Since I finished my homework.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long29.D【解析】考查疑问词的用法辨析。

句意：——你和你的朋友在微信上聊天有多长时间了?——自从我完成我的作业以来。

how far意为“多远”，对距离提问；how often“多久一次”，对频率提问；how soon“要多久”，对in+一段时间提问；how long“多久；多长时间”，对一段时间提问。

答语是since引导的时间状语从句，表示一段时间，故用how long 提问。

故选D。

(青海) 36. —Do you prefer to hang out with friends or stay alone?—________. I’m an outgoing girl.A. Yes, I doB. NeitherC. I like to go out with my friends36. C 【解析】考查选择疑问句。

句意：——你更喜欢和朋友闲逛还是独自待在家？——______。

我是一个外向的女孩。

问句是一个选择疑问句，故答语不能用yes或no来回答，故排除选项A；选项B意为“两者都不喜欢”；选项C意为“我喜欢和我的朋友外出”。

由答语中的“an outgoing girl”可知“愿意外出”。

故选C。

30. (广西梧州)—______ students are there in your class?—Fifty.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How far30. A 考查疑问句。

how many 意为“多少”，后面修饰可数名词复数形式；how much意为“多少”，后面修饰不可数名词；how long意为“多长；多久”，用于询问物体或时间的长度；how far意为“多远”，用于询问距离。

中考英语真题分类专题一单项选择精讲16 陈述句和疑问句

陈述句和疑问句【2015吉林】31. --- have you had the camera?--- For 2 years.A. How longB. How soonC. How often31. A【2015云南】27 .—_________do you study for a test?—I study by working with my classmates.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Where27. A【2015 云南昆明】23.—_________ ?— Yes, it is.A- Is this your dictionary B. Do you have a schoolbagC. Where is my tape playerD. How much is the model planeA【2015 云南昆明】27 —I hear you studied in New York last week. Was it sunny or rainy there?—________.A. It was rainyB. It is sunnyC. No, it isn’tD. I am afraid notA【2015 云南昆明】28.— How do you like the TV show Running Man?—_______.A. Yes, I like themB. No, she can’t stand itC. My brother likes themD. I don’t love itD【2015 云南昆明】32. Tourists can choose to visit Kunming_____ they like —spring, summer, autumn or winter.A. whoeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. whereverB【2015四川德阳】32. —____ do you learn English?—I learn by studying with a group.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. How32. D.【2015山东淄博】5. —___ are you leaving for Shanghai?—Next week.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When5. D【2015黑龙江齐齐哈尔】13. —________do you eat fast food?—Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How often13. C。

中考英语单项选择专题练习16《陈述句和疑问句》(2021学年)

２017年中考英语单项选择专题练习1６《陈述句和疑问句》编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（201７年中考英语单项选择专题练习16《陈述句和疑问句》)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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２０１7年中考英语单项选择专题练习1６《陈述句和疑问句》1。

掌握陈述句的概念及其肯定式、否定式和除no, not以外的表示否定意义的词；２.掌握一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句的结构及其答语。

( )1．(２０16·盐城）Wａtch out, Pｅter ｉs ａlitｔle bｏy ｐｌaｙing ａhead on the roadＡ. Ｉｔ B. Thｉs Ｃ. That D。

Tｈer ｅ（）２。

(2０16·东营)—ｉｓｙoｕr faｔｈeｒ?—Ｈｅ'ｓaｎenｇineer ｉｎａｂig ｆactory。

A. Wｈo Ｂ。

Whaｔ C. Which D．Ｗherｅ（）３。

(２０１6·宿迁)－Thｅre is a beａutiful ｐaｒk near yｏur school，?—Yes。

I oｆｔen ｇo waｌkinｇthｅｒe。

A．is tｈere Ｂ。

isn't theｒeC。

aｒｅｔhere D。

ａｒen’ｔthere ( )4. （２01６·陕西)｝-Coｕld ｙｏu teｌｌmｅit tａkｅｓto walｋto tｈe Disneｙland?-Aboｕｔ2０ｍiｎuｔes。