南京市中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)

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中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done；importance；to introduce；easily；off；because；use；shopping；everyone's；behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济，做了很多牺牲环境的事情。

南京市中考英语英语完形填空试题(含答案)

南京市中考英语英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?Most of us have probably been angry 3 our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 4 .When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn't 5 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6 for us, we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 7 . We must learn how to change these "problems" into "challenges(挑战)". As young adults, it is our duty to 8 our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9 , Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can't walk or even speak, but he considers his many physical problems unimportant. Now he is known 10 a great scientistin the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let's not worry about our problems. Let's face the challenges instead.1. A. unless B. if C. when D. as2. A. Worry B. Worrying C. Worried D. To worry3. A. of B. to C. with D. in4. A. lose B. be lost C. keep D. be kept5. A. last B. do C. produce D. make6. A. program B. tool C. class D. lesson7. A. kind B. strict C. weak D. free8. A. try B. have C. put D. keep9. A. terrible B. pleasant C. painless D. useful10. A. about B. for C. with D. as【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了怎么解决问题才能让我们更快乐。

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。

Thomas Edison was a great American ________ (invent).When he was________child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three ________ (month). His teacher didn't understand why he had so many strange questions. Most of ________(they) were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him ________ (read) and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________(interest) in science.One day, he saw a little boy ________(play) on the railway tracks (铁轨) at a station. A train was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened (恐惧) to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ (safe). The boy's father was so thankful that he taught Edison to send messages ________telegraph (电报).【答案】 inventor；a；how；months；them；to read；interested；playing；safely；by 【解析】【分析】这篇短文简要介绍了著名发明家爱迪生的生平，他因为发明了电灯，从而改变了人们的生活。

南京市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语语法填空(及答案)

南京市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语语法填空(及答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。

中考英语英语语法填空复习题(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空复习题(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)100

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)100一、英语语法填空1．语法填空A kidnapped 3-year-old boy ________ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering ________ (he) mum's phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulled it off! Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting ________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he ________ (answer) his mother's cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention."The boy's mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City," the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ (drive) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside.Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boy's release.Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ (strange) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ (stay) calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away."He is a very smart child," the police praised the kid. "He did a great job."【答案】 named；his；in；answered；on；driving；to reach；stranger；to stay；and【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后，帮助警方找到了他的事情。

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________(year), the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ (test) his sons.One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room completely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son's room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ (angry), But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly.He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years；for；to test；them；be；visited；the；younger；angrily；which/that【解析】【分析】文章大意：国王有两个儿子，让著名的老师教他们，几年后，国王生病了，想找到一个聪明的王位继承人，让他两个儿子用自己想到的东西把房间填满，第二天分别去了两个儿子的房间，很高兴地拥抱了二儿子，他意识到智慧比简单的答案更重要。

江苏省南京市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编--填空专题(含解析)

填空专题2019四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为21-25的相应横线上。

21．（1分）Helen treats her students in a patient（耐心的）and understanding way．【分析】海伦用耐心的和理解的方式对待她的学生．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：耐心的，形容词．英语表达是：patient．句意：海伦用耐心的和理解的方式对待她的学生．故答案为patient．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．22．（1分）Since it will be rainy tomorrow，we have to choose（选择） a different time to go jogging．【分析】因为明天会下雨，我们不得不选择别的时间去慢跑．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：．英语表达是：choose．have to+动词原形．句意：因为明天会下雨，我们不得不选择别的时间去慢跑．故答案为choose．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．23．（1分）Recently（最近），citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self﹣service store．【分析】最近，Luhe的公民有机会体验一种自助商店．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：最近，副词．英语表达是：recently．句意：最近，Luhe的公民有机会体验一种自助商店．故答案为Recently．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．24．（1分）John will have to run very fast to break（打破）the school 100﹣metre race record in the sports meeting．【分析】约翰必须跑得很快才能打破学校运动会100米比赛记录．。

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．语法填空The Chinese first ________ (make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in ________ (south) Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia( 斯堪的纳维亚半岛),which now makes a great deal of the ________ (world) paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German ________ (name) Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ (become) the largest paper producers. Today in Finland, which makes the ________ (good) paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ (them) make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. ________there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.【答案】 made；of；southern；world's；named；became；best；they；in；But【解析】【分析】本文介绍了全世界的造纸工艺。

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira's friends________(wonder) whether his son would return,________Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),"Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later, Sthira's son broke his________(leg). Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________(they) and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised________(hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt! After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________(break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________(good) luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said," Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 an；wondered；but；politely；leg；them；to hear；join；broken；good【解析】【分析】文章大意：从前，在一个小村里，有一个泰斯拉的老人，不管发生了什么他都认为是好事。

江苏省南京市英语初三上学期试题与参考答案()

江苏省南京市英语初三上学期复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the boy want to do after school?•A) Go swimming.•B) Play basketball.•C) Study for a test.Answer: B) Play basketball.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions that he plans to meet his friends at the park to play basketball after classes end for the day. Swimming wasn’t mentioned, and studying was ruled out as it’s a weekend.2、How will the girl get to the library?•A) By bus.•B) By bike.•C) On foot.Answer: C) On foot.Explanation: The girl states that since the library is not far from her house and the weather is nice, she prefers to walk there rather than taking the bus or riding a bike.3、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hey, what are you planning to do this weekend?Student B: I’m thinking of going hiking with a few friends. How about you? Student A: That sounds great! I was actually planning to visit the museum with my family. Maybe we can meet up later in the day?Student B: Sure, that sounds good. We can grab a bite to eat together after our activities.Question: What activity does Student A plan to do with their family?A) Go hikingB) Visit the museumC) Have a picnicD) Go to the beachAnswer: B) Visit the museumExplanation: In the conversation, Student A mentions, “I was actually planning to visit the museum with my family,” which indicates that their plan is to visit the museum.4、You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s upcoming science project.Teacher: Hi, John. How are you doing with your science project? Student: Hi, Ms. Smith. I’m doing okay. I’ve chosen to do a project on renewable energy sources. I’m researchi ng different types of solar panels. Teacher: That’s a great topic. Have you thought about how you’re going to present your findings?Student: Yes, I was thinking of creating a poster and maybe making a small model of a solar panel to show how it works.Que stion: What is John’s science project about?A) The effects of global warmingB) Renewable energy sourcesC) The history of electricityD) The importance of recyclingAnswer: B) Renewable energy sourcesExplanation: In the dialogue, John says, “I’ve chosen to do a project on renewable energy sources,” which directly answers the question about the topic of his project.5、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: Where is the woman going for her holiday?A. Paris.B. London.C. Rome.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “I’m really excited about my trip to London next week. I’ve never been there before.” The woman mentions that she is going to London for her holiday, so the correct answer is B.6、Listen to the dialogue and complete the missing information in the sentence.Sentence: The man suggests meeting at the_______at 3 p.m.A. parkB. caféC. museumAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “Why don’t we meet at the café on Main Street at 3 p.m.? It’s central and easy to find.” The man clearly suggests meeting at a café, so the missing information in the sentence is “café”, making the correct answer B.7、How does the woman feel about the weather?A. She feels it’s too hot.B. She enjoys the sunny weather.C. She thinks it’s too cold.D. She doesn’t mind the rain.Correct Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man comments on how bright and sunny it is today, and the woman enthusiastically agrees, saying she loves the sunshine. Therefore, the correct answer is B – she enjoys the sunny weather.8、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A new movie.C. A favorite restaurant.D. A recent party.Correct Answer: AExplanation: The speakers discuss their plans for the coming weekend, specifically whether they should go hiking or visit an art gallery. They do not talk about a movie, a restaurant, or a party, so the main topic of their conversation is a weekend plan, making A the correct answer.9.You’re listening to a conversation between two students, Alex and Sarah, discussing their summer plans.W: Hey Alex, are you planning to go anywhere for your summer vacation this year?M: Yeah, I’m thinking of going to Greece. I’ve always wanted to see t he ancient ruins and the beautiful beaches.W: That sounds amazing! Are you taking anyone with you?M: Just my best friend, Jamie. We’ve been planning this trip for a while.Q: What is Alex planning to do for his summer vacation?A) Travel to GreeceB) Stay at home and readC) Go on a road tripD) Volunteer at a local shelterAnswer: A) Travel to GreeceExplanation: The question asks about Alex’s summer plans. In the conversation, Alex mentions that he is thinking of going to Greece for his vacation.10.A teacher is interviewing two students, Lily and Tom, about their favorite subjects in school.Teacher: Lily, what’s your favorite subject in school?Lily: Oh, definitely math. I find it really challenging and interesting.Teacher: That’s great to hear. Tom, how about you?Tom: I love history. I find it fascinating to learn about the past and how it shapes our present.Teacher: It sounds like both of you have interesting perspectives. What subjects do you think are the most important?Lily: I think math is important because it helps you develop logical thinking skills.Tom: I agree with Lily. And history is important because it teaches us about the mistakes and successes of the past.Q: What are Lily and Tom’s favorite subjects?A) Math and HistoryB) Science and LiteratureC) Geography and ArtD) Physical Education and MusicAnswer: A) Math and HistoryExplanation: The question asks about the favorite subjects of Lily and Tom. In the conversation, Lily states her preference for math, and Tom mentions his love for history.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man want to do?A. Buy a book.B. Return a book.C. Renew a book.Answer: C. Renew a book.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man asks the librar ian, “Can I renew this book for another week?” which indicates that he wants to extend the borrowing period of the book, i.e., renew the book.12、Listen to the passage and fill in the missing information in the table below.Item InformationName(1)Age15Favorite Sport(2)Favorite Subject MathDream Job(3)(1)Name: Sarah(2)Favorite Sport: Basketball(3)Dream Job: EngineerExplanation: The passage mentions that Sarah is a 15-year-old girl who loves playing basketball. She excels in math and aspires to become an engineer in the future. Thus, the missing information in the table can be filled as indicated.13、Listen to the conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. What activity are they planning to do together?A. Go to the moviesB. Play basketballC. Study for examsAnswer: B. Play basketballExplanation: In the dialogue, one friend mentions that he has just bought a new basketball and asks if the other wants to try it out at the park on Saturday afternoon. This indicates that their plan is to play basketball.14、In the following announcement, what time does the school principal say the assembly will start?A. 8:30 AMB. 9:00 AMC. 9:30 AMAnswer: C. 9:30 AMExplanation: The principal clearly states in the announcement that due to a special guest speaker, the assembly scheduled for today will be postponed by half an hour and will now commence at 9:30 AM instead of the originally planned 9:00 AM.15、What does the teacher suggest the student should do to improve his English?A. Practice speaking with native speakers every day.B. Watch more English movies without subtitles.C. Read English newspapers and summarize the articles.D. Join the school’s English drama club.Correct Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher advises the student that reading English newspapers daily and writing summaries would help in improving reading comprehension and vocabulary.16、How often does the teacher recommend the student should practice the suggested activity?A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Every dayD. Only on weekendsCorrect Answer: CExplanation: The teacher emphasizes the importance of consistency and recommends practicing the suggested activity every day to see significant improvement.17.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Mike and Lisa. They are discussing their weekend plans.Mike: Hey Lisa, do you have any plans for the weekend?Lisa: Oh, yes, I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains. How about you, Mike?Mike: That sounds great! I was thinking of visiting the museum. Do you think we can go together?Lisa: Sure, why not? Let’s make it a double date and invite Sarah too.Question: What are Mike and Lisa planning to do together over the weekend?A. Go hikingB. Visit the museumC. Go on a double dateD. Attend a concertAnswer: C. Go on a double dateExplanation: The conversation indicates that Mike and Lisa want to go to the museum together, making it a double date.18.You are listening to a short interview with a famous author, Sarah, who is promoting her new book.Interviewer: Sarah, your new book is about overcoming adversity. Can you share some personal experiences that inspired you to write it?Sarah: Absolutely. Growing up, I faced a lot of challenges, including a serious illness. It taught me the importance of resilience and never giving up.I believe that our struggles shape who we are, and I hope my book can inspire others to overcome their own adversities.Question: What inspired Sarah to write her new book?A. Her passion for writingB. The success of her previous booksC. Her personal experiences with adversityD. The feedback from her readersAnswer: C. Her personal experiences with adversityExplanation: T he interview mentions that Sarah’s personal experiences with challenges, including a serious illness, inspired her to write the book about overcoming adversity.19、What activity does Tom suggest doing on Saturday afternoon?A. Going to the moviesB. Visiting a museumC. Playing basketballAnswer: C. Playing basketballExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentions he would like to play basketball on Saturday afternoon because the weather forecast predicts it will be sunny and warm.20、Why can’t Sarah join Tom o n Sunday morning?A. She has to study for a testB. She is going to a birthday partyC. She will be helping her parents moveAnswer: A. She has to study for a testExplanation: During the conversation, Sarah explains that she won’t be available on Sunday morning as she has an important test to prepare for the next day.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: English Mid-term Exam - Reading ComprehensionPassage:In a small town, there was a young boy named Tom. Tom was known for his curiosity and adventurous spirit. Every day, he would go on various adventures and explore the town. One day, he heard about an old, abandoned house near the edge of the town. It was said to be haunted by a ghost. Tom was fascinated by the idea and decided to investigate.The next day, Tom put on his backpack and set off towards the old house. As he approached the house, he could see the windows were broken and the door was slightly ajar. He cautiously pushed the door open and stepped inside. The house was dark and dusty, but Tom could feel a strange energy in the air. He began to explore the house, looking for any signs of the ghost.He found an old, dusty journal on a table. The journal was filled with strange symbols and cryptic messages. Tom began to read the journal and realized that it was a diary of the house’s previous owner, who had mysteriously disappeared many years ago. The diary mentioned a hidden treasure buried somewhere in the town. Tom was determined to find the treasure.He spent the next few days searching the town, asking people for clues. Finally, he found an old man who remembered hearing stories about the treasure. The old man directed Tom to a hidden cave near the t own’s outskirts. Tom followed the directions and, after much searching, he found the treasure hidden in asecret compartment behind a loose stone in the cave.The treasure was a collection of ancient artifacts and jewels. Tom was overjoyed with his discovery. He decided to share the treasure with the town and use the money to help improve the community.Questions:1.What was the main reason Tom decided to investigate the old house?A) He wanted to find a hidden treasure.B) He was curious about the ghost stories.C) He wanted to prove that the house was not haunted.D) He wanted to explore the house for adventure.2.What did Tom find in the old journal?A) A map showing the location of the treasure.B) A letter from the previous owner asking for help.C) A list of people who had previously searched the house.D) A recipe for a potion that would make him invisible.3.How did Tom manage to find the treasure?A) He followed the clues in the diary.B) He used a special device he had built.C) He asked the old man to guide him.D) He searched the entire town until he found it.Answers:1.B) He was curious about the ghost stories.2.A) A map showing the location of the treasure.3.A) He followed the clues in the diary.三、完型填空（15分）Exercise 3: Cloze CompletionRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below. Then, fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Last summer, my family decided to take a road trip across the United States. We had always wanted to see the Grand Canyon, so we planned a route that would take us there. We left early in the morning, filled with excitement and anticipation.Our first stop was in a small town called “Big Sky.” We were looking forward to exploring the local [1]. As we walked through the town, we noticed that the streets were lined with beautiful old buildings. We decided to visit the [2], which turned out to be a small museum about the tow n’s history. The curator was very knowledgeable and shared interesting stories about the town’s founding.After the museum, we continued our journey and arrived at the [3]. The view was absolutely breathtaking. We spent the afternoon hiking along the rim, taking in the vastness of the canyon. As the sun began to set, we found a quiet spot to watch the colors change. The experience was truly unforgettable.On our way back to the hotel, we stopped at a local diner for dinner. The food was delicious, and the staff was very friendly. We even made friends witha couple who had been visiting the area for years. They shared some great tips about places to visit and activities to enjoy.The next morning, we set off early to visit another [4], this time a national park. The park was filled with hiking trails and beautiful scenery. We spent the entire day exploring, taking pictures, and enjoying the fresh air.By the end of the trip, we had visited several [5], learned a lot about the country, and made many new friends. It was an incredible adventure that we will never forget.Options:1.attractions2.library3.canyon4.museum5.attractionsAnswers:1.attractions2.museum3.canyon4.museum5.attractions四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the garden, the old man always reads a book （be）in the shade of the tree.答案：is解析：本题考查主谓一致。

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, two-dimensional code (二维码) is very popular among us. It's also ________ (call) quick response code (QR code). It's a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented ________ a Japanese company in 1994. It's ________ (wide) used all over the world.QR code is used ________ (store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (扫描) the code by a special app, and then you can get ________ easily.Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets ________ 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train ________ (appear) on the screen in a few seconds.QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, ________ Japanese company planned to put QR codes on gravestones (墓碑). By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed (去世的) person. Recently, special cards ________ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get ________ (lose), people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes.【答案】 called；by；widely；to store；it；since；will appear；a；with；lost【解析】【分析】本文讲述了二维码的应用。

南京市2023年中考英语试题及答案

南京市2023年中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）Part A1. What did the boy do last night?2. What is the woman going to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A dictionary.3. Why did the man go to the hospital?A. To see a doctor.B. To visit his friend.C. To have a blood test.4. What does Tina wants to be in the future?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A musician.5. What’s the weather like today?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.Part B6. How long does it take to get from Beijing to Guangzhou by the new high-speed train?A. 7 hours.B. 6 hours.C. 5 hours.7. What does John need to do before he can play basketball?A. Finish his homework.B. Help his mother.C. Practice the piano.8. What is the woman’s favorite color?A. Blue.B. Yellow.C. Pink.9. What will the man do this weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Watch a movie.C. Attend a party.10. Where did Mike leave his backpack?A. At home.B. In the classroom.C. In the library.二、单项选择（共10分）11. If you want to keep fit, you’d better ______ exercise for half an hour a day.A. doB. to doC. doing12. —Do you have any cheese?—Sorry, we ______ it all yesterday.A. ateB. hadC. bought13. Mary is very ______. She always tell the truth.A. carefulB. politeC. honest14. Would you please tell me ______?A. where does the nearest bookstore locateB. where the nearest bookstore is locatedC. where located the nearest bookstore15. It is ______ that I will go to the zoo tomorrow if it doesn’t rain.A. possibleB. probableC. maybe三、完形填空（共10分）I have a friend named Joe. He is a shop assistant. Joe always has a smile on his face, 16 he is very busy. One day, I asked him, “Joe, why 17 you always look so happy?”“That’s a good idea,” I said. “But what do you do 20 someone is not sure about something he wants to buy? Sometimes people take a long time to make up their minds.”“That is a problem,” agreed Joe. “But I try to be 21 patient. I think it is important to let customers take their time and to help them.”I have learned a lot from Joe. I think he is 22 example of good customer service. Whenever I 23 the store where he works, I always feel better when I leave.“You are a good salesman, Joe,” I said to him.“Thank you,” said Joe, still smiling.16. A. even if B. so that C. as if17. A. are B. do C. can18. A. to B. about C. with19. A. again B. something C. anymore20. A. while B. in case C. for example21. A. very B. much C. a little22. A. a B. an C. the23. A. visit B. miss C. leave四、阅读理解（共30分）ATom is a doctor in a small town. He always starts work early every day, and he is very busy. Last Sunday, Tom got up very early even though it was his day off. He was ready to leave the house when his daughter Kate stopped him.“Where are you going, Dad?” asked Kate.“I’m going to work,” answered Tom.“But Dad, today is Sunday. It’s your day off,” said Kate.“I know,” said Tom. “But Jimmy is sick. He needs me. I have to go and see him.”When they arrived at Jimmy’s house, Tom checked Jimmy over. “He has a cold, but it’s not too serious,” Tom said to Jimmy’s mom. “He just needs a few day s to rest and drink lots of water. Here’s a prescription for him. Remember to give him lots of love, too.”“Thank you, doctor,” said Jimmy’s mom. “You are a great doctor. How much do we have to pay you?”Tom smiled and shook his head. “You don’t have to pa y me. Just make sure Jimmy gets better.”When Tom and Kate were about to leave, Jimmy’s mom called Tom. “Doctor, you forgot your umbrella!” she said.Tom smiled and said, “No, that’s your umbrella. My umbrella is here with me.”24. What did Tom do last Sunday?A. He went to work as usual.B. He visited his friend at the hospital.C. He visited his patient on his day off.25. What is Jimmy’s problem?A. He has a fever.B. He has a headache.C. He has a cold.26. How much does Tom charge Jimmy’s family aft er treating Jimmy?A. 50 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C. Nothing.27. Why did Tom say “No, that’s your umbrella.”?A. He really forgot his umbrella.B. He wanted to leave his umbrella here.C. He didn’t want to take the umbrella.BAll the vegetables and fruit grown on Emma’s farm are organic and taste very different from the usual fruit and vegetables that you buy in a chain supermarket. Emma’s farm is different because Emma goes out to talk to her plants every day.“My customers know that these fruits and vegetables are all natural,” says Emma. “They understand that every vegetable looks different on every plant and that everything tastes better when it is fresh and full of flavor.”28. What is special about the vegetables and fruit grown on Emma’s farm?A. They are very expensive.B. They are all organic.C. They look perfect.29. Why do Emma’s vegetables and fruit taste so good, accordingto Emma?A. Because they are grown on her farm.B. Because they are talkative.C. Because they are happy.A. Because they are cheap.B. Because they are better looking.C. Because they are full of flavor.。

2024年江苏省南京市中考英语复习试卷及答案指导

2024年江苏省南京市英语中考复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the man mean?W: I heard you received the top grade on all five exams last semester. How do you manage to do that?M: Well, it’s really not as impressive as it sounds. The class size is small, and the subject matter isn’t too challenging.A. He thinks the exams were easy.B. He doesn’t like to show off his success.C. He believes he was lucky to get high grades.D. He studies very hard.Answer: AExplanation: The man downplays his achievement by suggesting that the class size and the level of difficulty of the subject matter contributed to his success, implying that the exams were not particularly challenging.2、Where does this conversation most probably take place?W: I can’t believe it’s raining again. My umbrella broke yesterday, and now I’m all wet!M: You should have come to me sooner; I’ve got a couple of extras in my office.A. At a bus stop.B. In a classroom.C. In the man’s office.D. At home.Answer: CExplanation: The man offers an extra umbrella from his office, indicating that they are likely in or near his office where he has access to additional umbrellas.3、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What are the speakers mainly discussing?A) A book they recently read.B) A movie they plan to watch.C) A new restaurant they want to try.D) A book they need to return.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation revolves around the friends discussing a new restaurant they are interested in trying, which indicates that option C is the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.4、Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Answer the following question.Question: According to the speaker, what are some benefits of regular exercise?A) It helps improve memory and concentration.B) It can lead to weight loss and increased energy levels.C) It helps reduce stress and improve sleep quality.D) All of the above.Answer: DExplanation: The passage mentions that regular exercise can help improve memory and concentration, lead to weight loss and increased energy levels, as well as reduce stress an d improve sleep quality. Therefore, option D, “All of the above,” is the correct answer.5、You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and choose the activity that Tom plans to do on Saturday afternoon.A)Go to the moviesB)Visit a museumC)Play soccerAnswer: B) Visit a museumExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions he’s going to visit a museum with his family on Saturday afternoon because there’s a new exhibit that just opened up.6、Listen to a short dialogue about a woman asking for directions to the nearest bookstore. What direction does the man give her?A)Turn left at the traffic lights and walk straight for two blocks.B)Go right at the corner, then take the first left.C)Walk down the street and it’s on the right after the park.Answer: A) Turn left at the traffic lights and walk straight for two blocks.Explanation: The man in the dialogue clearly instructs the woman to turn left at the traffic lights and continue walking straight for two blocks to reach the bookstore.7、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Have you heard about the new English language test that’s being introduced next year?M: Yes, I have. It’s supposed to be more challenging and focus on practical communication skills.Question: What are they discussing?A) A new English language testB) A new math testC) A new science courseD) A new cooking classAnswer: A) A new English language testExplanation: The conversation clearly indicates that they are talking about a new English language test, which is option A.8、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word.M: I’m really looking forward to the trip to Paris next month.W: Really? What are you most excited about?M: Well, I love the art galleries and the history of the city.W: That’s great! By the way, what’s the first thing you plan to see?M: ___________.A)The Eiffel TowerB)The Louvre MuseumC)The Notre Dame CathedralD)The Champs-ÉlyséesAnswer: B) The Louvre MuseumExplanation: The listener can infer that the most excited thing about the trip is related to art galleries and history, which aligns with the Louvre Museum, making option B the correct answer.9、What does the man suggest the woman should do with her old computer?A. Sell it to someone else.B. Give it away to charity.C. Keep it as a backup.D. Throw it in the trash.Answer: B. Give it away to charity.Explanation: The man suggests that instead of throwing the old computer away, the woman could donate it to charity, where it might still be useful to someone who cannot afford a new one.10、How will the speakers go to the museum?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.D. By subway.Answer: C. On foot.Explanation: In the conversation, the speakers discuss their options for transportation but ultimately agree that since the museum is not far from where they are, walking would be the most convenient and pleasant way to get there.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does the woman want to buy?A) A new book for her class.B) A dictionary.C) A book about cooking.Answer: B) A dictionary.Explanation: The woman says, “I need a dictionary for my English class. Do you have any good ones?” This indicates that she wants to buy a dictionary.12.You are listening to a news report about a local festival. Listen to the report and answer the question.Question: When will the festival begin?A)Tomorrow at 10:00 AM.B)Next week on Saturday at 2:00 PM.C)This Saturday at 9:00 AM.Answer: A) Tomorrow at 10:00 AM.Explanation: The news report states, “The annual Spring Festival will kick off tomorrow morning at 10:00 AM, with a variety of cultural performances and activities.” This confirms that the festival will begin at 10:00 AM the nextday.13.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does the girl plan to do this weekend?A) Visit a museum.B) Go shopping with her friends.C) Go hiking in the mountains.D) Stay at home and read a book.Answer: AExplanation: The girl mentions that she is planning to visit the art museum this weekend, which is why the correct answer is A) Visit a museum.14.You will hear a weather report for the next three days. Listen carefully and complete the following sentences with the correct information.Question: What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?A) Sunny with a high of 80°F.B) Cloudy with a chance of rain.C) Rainy with a high of 70°F.D) Windy with a low of 50°F.Answer: BExplanation: The weather forecast for tomorrow is described as cloudy with a chance of rain, making the correct answer B) Cloudy with a chance of rain.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, John. How was your weekend?B: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends. We climbed up to the top of the mountain and had a picnic.Question: What did John do on his weekend?A) He studied for the exam.B) He went hiking with friends.C) He watched movies at home.Answer: B) He went hiking with friends.Explanation: In the conversation, John says, “I went hiking with my friends,” which indicates that he spent his weekend hiking with friends.16.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence.A: Have you ever been to New York City?B: Yes, I have. I visited it last summer. It’s a fascinating place, especially the Statue of Liberty.Question: What place did the person visit in New York City?A) Times SquareB) The Statue of LibertyC) Central ParkAnswer: B) The Statue of Liberty.Explanation: In the dialogue, the person says, “It’s a fascinating place, especially the Statue of Liberty,” which indicates that they visited the Statueof Liberty in New York City.17.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Mark and Sarah, discussing their weekend plans.Question: What does Mark suggest doing for their weekend trip?A. Visiting a museumB. Going hikingC. Spending a day at the beachD. Having a picnic in the parkAnswer: B解析：Mark suggests going hiking because he mentions that he has always wanted to try hiking and that it would be a great way to explore the natural beauty of the area. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.18.In this short dialogue, a customer is in a bookstore and is asking for help finding a book.Question: What is the customer looking for?A. A novel about romanceB. A guidebook for cookingC. A textbook for English language learningD. A history book about ancient civilizationsAnswer: C解析：The customer asks the bookstore employee if they have any English language textbooks, indicating that they are looking for a textbook for English languagelearning. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.19.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop.A. What is the main topic of the conversation?1.The friend’s new job2.The coffee shop’s menu3.A recent movie they saw4.The weather forecastAnswer: 3Explanation: The conversation focuses on a recent movie that the two friends saw together, making option 3 the correct answer.20.You listen to a short interview with a local author.A. What is the author’s new book primarily about?1.Local history2.Cooking3.Gardening4.FitnessAnswer: 1Explanation: The author mentions that the book is a compilation of local historical stories and anecdotes, making option 1 the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Impact of Technology on EducationReading Passage:Technology has revolutionized various aspects of our lives, and education is no exception. Over the past few decades, the integration of technology in classrooms has significantly transformed the way students learn and teachers teach. This passage discusses the impact of technology on education and its advantages and disadvantages.In recent years, schools have been increasingly adopting digital devices such as tablets, laptops, and interactive whiteboards. These devices have made learning more engaging and accessible to students. For instance, online resources and educational apps allow students to study at their own pace, making personalized learning possible. Additionally, teachers can now utilize multimedia content to explain complex concepts, making them easier to understand.However, the integration of technology in education also comes with its own set of challenges. One of the main concerns is the digital divide, where students from low-income families may not have access to the necessary devices and internet connectivity. This can create a significant gap in educational opportunities. Moreover, excessive use of technology can lead to distractions and reduced face-to-face interaction among students, which is essential for social and emotional development.Despite these challenges, the benefits of technology in education cannot be overlooked. It has the potential to bridge the gap between students andteachers, making education more inclusive and effective. With the right approach, technology can be a powerful tool for fostering creativity, critical thinking, and collaboration among students.Questions:1.What are two advantages of integrating technology in education mentioned in the passage?A. Increased face-to-face interaction and personalized learning opportunities.B. Enhanced engagement and accessibility to online resources.C. Improved social and emotional development and reduced distractions.D. Better understanding of complex concepts and increased digital divide.2.What is one of the main concerns associated with the use of technology in education?A. The potential to bridge the gap between students and teachers.B. The digital divide, where students from low-income families may not have access to necessary devices and internet connectivity.C. Excessive use of technology leading to reduced face-to-face interaction among students.D. The power of technology to foster creativity, critical thinking, and collaboration among students.3.According to the passage, what is the potential impact of technology in education when used correctly?A. Increased face-to-face interaction and personalized learningopportunities.B. The potential to create a significant gap in educational opportunities.C. Enhanced engagement and accessibility to online resources.D. The power to bridge the gap between students and teachers, making education more inclusive and effective.Answers:1.B. Enhanced engagement and accessibility to online resources.2.B. The digital divide, where students from low-income families may not have access to necessary devices and internet connectivity.3.D. The power to bridge the gap between students and teachers, making education more inclusive and effective.三、完型填空（15分）English Test Paper - Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.The internet has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made the world smaller and brought people together like never before. However, this technological marvel also brings with it certain challenges. One of the most significant challenges is the issue of [1].a)safetyb)privacyc)connectivityd)resourcese)efficiencyOnline privacy concerns have been on the rise, especially with the increasing amount of personal data being shared on social media platforms. Many individuals are worried about[2], which can lead to identity theft and other cybercrimes.a)surveillanceb)hackingc)data breachesd)misinformatione)virusesTo address these concerns, companies and governments have been implementing various [3] to protect user information.a)policiesb)encryptionc)regulationsd)surveillancee)programsDespite these measures, it is still crucial for individuals to be vigilant and take steps to secure their own [4].a)datab)accountsc)privacyd)informatione)identitiesOne of the simplest ways to protect your online privacy is to use strong [5].a)passwordsb)encryptionc)surveillanced)programse)policiesAnswer Key:1.b) privacy2.b) hacking3.a) policies4.a) data5.a) passwords四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、（数字、）The boy,___________his name is Jack, is my best friend.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. what答案：A解析：此处需要用关系代词来引导非限制性定语从句，表示所属关系，故选A。

南京市中考英语英语语法填空试题(含答案)

南京市中考英语英语语法填空试题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

南京市中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)

南京市中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent) in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical) transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use) since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip) in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。

南京市中考英语英语语法填空试题(含答案)

南京市中考英语英语语法填空试题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway's father________(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________(go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America) writers, includingGertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.Hemingway developed ________ style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly(俭省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________(mean) of his writing. As he put it, "I always try ________(write) on the principle(原则) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. "This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________(twenty) century.For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(脚趾), which a ship's captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________(child) of Hemingway's six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.【答案】 taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了海明威及其写作风格。

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