gre词汇:对某事着迷的表达方式
gre词汇表
gre词汇表护身符 - amulet瓷器 - porcelain纪念品 - souvenir探险 - adventure救援 - rescue变形 - transformation复古 - retro麻木 - numb假期 - vacation逆境 - adversity古怪心 - curiosity掌控 - control罪恶 - guilt家乡 - hometown边界 - boundary宝藏 - treasure恢复 - restore诱惑 - temptation孤独 - solitude士气 - courage信仰 - faith国籍 - nationality伙伴 - companion才智 - wisdom观赏 - appreciate厌倦 - boredom索贿 - bribe提倡 - advocate使者 - envoy不公平 - inequality共性 - personality公正 - justice虚心 - humble奉献 - dedication忍耐 - patience禁令 - prohibition黑暗 - darkness敬重 - respect奇迹 - miracle存款 - deposit丰富 - abundant重视 - value毒品 - drugs灾难 - disaster把握 - manipulate孤独 - loneliness 动力 - motivation战斗 - war碰撞 - collide无望 - despair挑战 - challenge奴役 - slavery勇于 - dare乌托邦 - utopia灵感 - inspiration残疾 - disability击败 - defeat启示 - revelation怜悯 - compassion兴奋 - excitement缄默 - silence沟通 - communicate独立 - independence 压力 - pressure情感 - emotion赞美 - praise无私 - selfless哀悼 - mourn感谢 - gratitude警惕 - alert启迪 - enlighten慷慨 - generosity幸福 - happiness陪伴 - accompany财宝 - wealth乐观 - optimism道德 - ethics商业 - commerce主权 - sovereignty合理 - rational乐观 - proactive责任 - responsibility 智力 - intelligence 暖和 - warmth挑剔 - picky紧急 - tension容许 - permit观看 - observe庇护 - shelter工作 - occupation干扰 - interfere中立 - neutral争议 - controversy感染 - infect鼓舞 - encourage隐秘 - secret服从 - obedience超越 - transcend迷人 - charming埋怨 - complain归属 - belong真实 - authenticity 懊悔 - regret绝望 - disappointment 冷静 - calm刺激 - stimulate离开 - depart良心 - conscience盗窃 - steal荣耀 - glory现实 - reality受害 - victim微笑 - smile包涵 - tolerance生气 - anger惩处 - punishment自尊 - self-esteem期望 - hope智商 - IQ创新 - innovation隐私 - privacy竞争 - competition圆满 - regret挑衅 - provocation成就 - accomplishment 痴迷 - obsession勉励 - motivate纪律 - discipline真理 - truth路线 - route语言 - language压抑 - suppress纷争 - conflict开心 - pleasant公平 - equality威逼 - threat爱好 - interest童年 - childhood交友 - friendship承诺 - commitment意义 - significance 怨恨 - resentment尊严 - dignity敌意 - hostility选择 - select自由 - freedom哀痛 - sorrow揭露 - reveal世界 - world警示 - caution坚持 - persistence抵制 - rebellion哲学 - philosophy享受 - enjoy放弃 - abandon平衡 - balance幽默 - humor生活 - life成长 - growth勇往直前 - go ahead成功 - success困难 - difficulty智商 - IQ困扰 - trouble沉重 - heavy乐观 - optimistic枯燥 - boring倦怠 - fatigue困难 - tough轻松 - relaxed辉煌 - brilliant快速 - quickly瞬间 - moment相互依靠 - interdependence精确 - accurate 关键 - key优势 - advantage不屈 - unyielding脆弱 - fragile专家 - expert污染 - pollution满足 - satisfy补偿 - compensate文明 - civilization失业 - unemployment错失 - miss进步 - progress不满 - dissatisfaction机敏 - flexible需求 - demand野蛮 - savage无辜 - innocent丢失 - loss浪漫 - romantic危机 - crisis思考 - think敬畏 - awe制造 - create哀痛 - sadness急需 - urgently need阻挡 - prevent低效 - inefficient和谐 - harmony忧虑 - worry毁灭 - destruction 制服 - conquer轻视 - underestimate 蔑视 - contempt长久 - durable探究 - explore重建 - rebuild回忆 - memories合作 - cooperate平凡 - ordinary懒散 - lazy安逸 - comfortable 敏感 - sensitive终结 - terminate预期 - anticipate追求 - pursuit进展 - development 确定 - absolute挑战 - challenge奋斗 - struggle漠视 - ignore实现 - achieve机敏 - flexible埋怨 - complain哄骗 - deceive称赞 - ridicule宽容 - tolerant挑战 - challenge崇拜 - worship利益 - benefit献身 - sacrifice命运 - destiny多样性 - diversity 新颖 - fresh消遣 - entertainment 连续 - continue感受 - experience挽救 - salvage幻想 - fantasy野心 - ambition繁忙 - busy幻觉 - illusion可怕 - fear体验 - undergo友善 - friendly。
GRE常用词汇及其反义词
单词是学习英语的基础。
GRE考试中的单词量是庞大的。
这是考生们很头疼的事。
单词的分类记忆会帮你减轻难度哦!下面是GRE词汇:反义词。
帮助你有效的记忆GRE词汇。
1 Adroit 灵巧的not dexterous 不灵巧的2 Apathetic 冷漠的engrossing着迷的3 Awash 大量的scarce 缺乏的4 Bland 乏味的riveting 吸引人的5 Cagey 小心谨慎的不表态的garrulous 多嘴的6 Cavalier 骑士的,高傲的germane 亲密的7 Confound 使迷惑clarify 澄清8 Construe 解释succumb 屈服9 Conversant 熟悉的unfamiliar 生疏的10 Coterie 伙伴enemy 敌人11 Cursory 草率的circumspect 谨慎的12 Deferential 敬重的inimical 敌意的13 Deprecate 反对conform 顺从14 Doldrums 萧条的prosperous 繁荣的15 Entranced 着迷的,狂喜的depressed 消沉的16 Esoteric 神秘的Limpid清楚的17 Exacerbate 恶化mitigate缓和18 Excoriate 责难accolade 赞誉19 Exigent 紧急的unruffled 从容的20 Exiguous 稀少的ubiquitous 无处不在的21 Fecklessness无能的competent 胜任的22 Grandiose 宏伟的shabby 简陋的23 Impeccable 完美的flawed 有缺陷的24 Indolent 懒惰的assiduous勤勉的25 Irascible 暴躁的affable 和蔼的26 Irenic和平的bellicose 好斗的27 Irksome 讨厌的charming 迷人的28 Jarring 刺耳的。
GRE分类词汇按词根词缀分类总结
-以aunt结尾daunt v.使胆怯,使畏缩dauntless adj.勇敢的,无畏的undaunted adj.不屈不挠的,无畏的flaunt v.炫耀,张扬gaunt adj.憔悴的,瘦削的haunt v.常到,(鬼魂)出没。
(事情)萦绕心头n.常去的地方haunting adj.不易忘怀的jaunt v.短程旅游jaunty adj.愉快的,满足的taunt v.嘲笑,讥笑vaunt v.吹嘘,炫耀-安慰,缓和alleviate v.缓和,减轻assuage v.缓和,减轻cushion n.坐垫v.减轻,缓和mitigate v.减轻,缓和palliate v.减轻(痛苦),掩饰(罪行)palliation n.减轻,缓和salve n.药膏,v.减轻,缓和appease v.使平静,安抚conciliate v.安抚,调和conciliation n.安慰,安抚console v.安慰,抚慰consolation n.安慰,慰藉mollify v.安慰,安抚reassure v.使安心,安慰reassurance n.安慰(的话),放心solace n.安慰.慰藉soothe v.缓和,使安静,安慰常用词还有placate,comfort,relieve,ease,pacify,lighten-沉默incommunicative adj.不爱交际的,沉默寡言的mute adj.沉默的,n.弱音器reticent adj.沉默不语的reticence n无言,沉默,谨慎tacit adj.心照不宣的,静默的taciturn adj.沉默寡言的mum adj.沉默的, 无言的uncommunicative a.拘礼的,沉默寡言的reserve n.谨慎, 话语不多, 储备reserved adj.说话不多的-臭bug n.臭虫,窃听器fetid adj.(水等)有恶臭的flagrant adj.臭的,恶名昭彰的foul adj.恶臭的,邪恶的,v.弄脏n.(体育等)犯规malodorous adj.有臭味的、不合法的noisome adj.恶臭的,令人不快的notoriety n.臭名昭彰notorious adj.臭名昭著的,著名的putrid adj.腐臭的skunk n.臭鼬,黄鼠狼stench n.臭气,恶臭stink v.n.发臭,臭味rancid adj.不新鲜的,变味的reek n.臭气v.发臭气stale adj.不新鲜的,陈腐的-废除abolition n.废除,革除abrogate v.废止,废除desuetude n.废止,不用relinquish v.放弃,废除repeal v.废除(法律)rescind v.废除,取消revocable adj.可废除的revocation n.废弃,取消revoke v.废除,取消defeasible adj.可以废除的annul v.宣告无效,取消invalid adj.无效力的invalidate v.使无效力,证明无效neutralize v.使无效,中和nullify v.使无效,抵消nullity n.无效,无兴趣paralyze v.使瘫痪, 使无效GRE单词分类总结(II)-阁楼attic n.阁楼,顶楼garret n.阁楼、顶楼小室loft n.阁楼,顶楼spire n.(教堂)尖顶,尖塔,高点steeple n.尖塔,尖阁minaret n.叫拜楼(伊斯兰教寺院的尖塔)pinnacle n.尖塔,山峰turret n.塔楼,角塔pylon n.高压电线架,桥塔guy n.(铁塔等的)支索,牵索-即兴extemporize v.即席演说impromptu adj.即席的,即兴的improvise v.即席而作(adj.improvised) improvisation n.即席创作ad-lib v.即兴演唱,临时穿插,信口说出extemporaneous a.无准备的,即席的,临时的offhand adj.adv.即时的,即席的,无准备的unrehearsed adj.未经预演的-浸透douse v.把…浸入水中,用水泼drenched adj.湿透的soak v.浸泡,渗透soaked adj.湿透的sodden adj.浸透了的soggy adj.湿透的,濡湿的souse v.浸在水中,使湿透steep v.浸泡,浸透logged adj笨重的,湿透的immerse v.浸入,沉浸于immersion n.沉入,浸入macerate v.浸软,消瘦-裂缝,锯齿breach v.毁坏, 泄密n.缺口cleavage n.裂缝, 分裂cleft n.裂缝crease n.折缝, 皱痕crevice n.缺口, 裂缝fissure n.裂缝, 裂隙gash n.深长的伤口, 裂缝hiatus n.空隙, 裂缝interstice n.细裂缝,空隙rent n.裂缝, (意见)分歧rift n.裂缝, 隙缝slot n水沟,缝,狭槽,足迹slit v.撕裂n.裂口, 裂缝rimose adj.裂缝的, 多裂口的chink n.隙缝, 裂口n./v.丁当作响, 破裂seam n.缝、接缝seamstress n.女裁缝stitch n.(缝纫时的)一针, 一钩v.缝合suture n.缝线v.缝合darn v.缝补, 补缀laceration n.撕裂, 裂口gap n.缝隙,缺口,间断chasm n.深坑,裂口indent v.切 割成锯齿状indented adj.锯齿状的indentation n.锯齿状, 缺口jagged adj.锯齿状的, 不 整齐的serrated adj.示齿状的serration n锯齿状,锯齿状突起dent n.缺口, 凹痕, v.弄凹nick n.小伤口, 刻痕notch n.V字形刻痕, 山间窄路notched adj.有凹口的, 有缺口的-谜charades n.用动作等表演的字谜游戏conundrum n.谜语(双关的谜)rebus n.(以音、画等提示的)字谜,画谜sphinx n.狮身人面像, 谜一样的人enigma n.谜,谜一样的人或事enigmatic adj.神秘的, 难解的单词分类总结(III)adj.胡椒味的,暴躁的petulant adj.性急的,暴躁的testy adj.性急的,暴躁的cantankerous adj.脾气坏的,好争吵的fractious adj.(脾气)易怒的,好争吵的inflammable adj.可燃的,易激怒的irascible adj.易发怒的.irate a.发怒的.irritable adj.易怒的,易受刺激的irritate v.激怒,刺激liverish adj.患病的(尤指暴食所至),易怒的pettish adj.易怒的,使性子的peevish adj.坏脾气的,易怒的pique n.v.(因自尊心受伤害而导致的)不悦、愤怒rage n.盛怒,极怒rampage v.狂暴地乱冲,n.暴怒spleenish adj.脾气坏的,易怒的splenetic adj.脾气暴的,易怒的tantrum n.勃然大怒,脾气发作umbrage n.不快,愤怒waspish adj.易怒的,尖刻的wrath n.愤怒,大怒apoplectic adj中风的,易怒的morose adj.脾气坏的, 不 高兴的snappish adj.脾气暴燥的surly adj脾气暴躁的, 阴沉的touchy adj.敏感的, 易发脾气的ill-tempered a.脾气暴躁的bad-tempered a.脾气不 好的short-tempered a.脾气坏的,易怒的, 懦弱,胆怯cowardice n.胆小, 懦弱craven adj.懦弱的, 畏缩的gutless adj.没有勇气的, 懦怯的poltroon n.懦夫pusillanimous adj.懦弱的, 胆小的recreant n.懦夫, 叛徒adj.胆怯的spineless adj.没骨气的, 懦弱的dastard adj懦夫, 胆小的人bashful adj.害羞的,羞怯的nerveless adj.无力的, 无勇气的tremulous adj.颤动的, 不安的timid adj.胆小的,羞怯的timorous adj.胆小的, 胆怯的eerie adj胆怯的, 引起恐惧的boggle v.畏缩不前, 不敢想像cower v.畏缩, 蜷缩cringe v.畏缩, 谄媚, 奉承daunt v.使胆怯, 使畏缩flinch v.畏缩, 退缩recoil v.退却, 退缩quail v.畏惧, 颤抖wince v.避开, 畏缩milksop n.懦弱的人-皮,壳,发,套epidermis n.表皮,外皮cuticle n.表皮fell n.兽皮,v.砍伐hide n.兽皮rawhide n.(牛的)生皮rind n(西瓜等)外皮fleece n.生羊皮, 羊毛suede n.表面粗糙的软皮革pelt n.毛皮.v.投掷, (雨)猛降peel n.果皮(总称)bark v.狗吠,n.树皮chaff n.谷物的皮壳, 米糠hull n.外壳, 荚, 船身husk n.外壳, 皮, 荚shuck n.(植物的)壳、夹, 无用之物integument n.(水果等)外壳,包在外面的皮.hypodermic adj.皮下注射的subcutaneous a.皮下的dermatology n.皮肤(病)学exuviae n(蛇、蝉等)脱下的皮、壳slough v.n.(蛇等)蜕皮, 蜕壳ecdysis n.(动物)蜕皮, 换羽毛moult,molt v.脱毛, 换羽毛callow adj.(鸟)未生羽毛的, (人)未成熟的fledged adj.羽毛长成的, 成熟的(fledgling n.刚学飞的幼鸟, 无经验的人)full-fledged adj.羽毛丰满的, 成熟的plumage n.羽毛plume n.羽毛v.整理羽毛,骚首弄姿preen v.整理羽毛,(人)打扮修饰bristle n.硬毛v.气势汹汹down n.绒毛, 汗毛fluffy adj.有绒毛的, 空洞的hairy adj.毛发的, 多毛的hirsute adj.多毛的ringlet n.卷发toupee n.男用假发tresses n.女人的长发wig n.假发falsie n.假发, 假胡须crustacean n.甲壳类动物carapace n.(蟹或龟等的)甲壳pachyderm n.厚皮动物, 厚脸皮的人parchment n.羊皮纸, 羊皮纸手稿scalp n.头皮, 战利品v.击败maul v.撕裂皮肉, 伤害excoriate v.撕去皮, 严厉批评flay v.剥皮, 诈取, 严厉指责decorticate v剥…的皮shear v.剪(羊毛), 剪发holster n.手枪皮套mitten n.(四指 套在一起姆指 分开的)手套scabbard n.(刀、剑)鞘, 枪套sheath n.(刀、剑)鞘、套-渗,滤dilution n.稀释、渗水infiltrate v.渗透,渗入leakage n.渗漏,漏出ooze v.慢慢地流,渗出,(勇气)逐渐消失osmosis n.渗透,潜移默化penetrate v.刺穿,渗入,了解percolate v.过滤出,渗透permeable adj.可渗透的permeate v.扩散,渗透porous adj.可渗透的,多孔的seep v.(液体等)渗漏soak v.浸泡,渗透transude v.渗出caulk v.填塞(隙缝)使不渗水impermeable adj.不可渗透的,不透水的impervious adj.不能渗透的,不为所动的colander n.滤器,漏勺leach v.分离,过滤掉sieve n.筛,滤杓v.筛出、滤出sift v.筛、过滤sifter n.筛子griddle n筛子,大孔筛-睡眠lethargy n.昏睡,倦怠nap n.v.小睡,打盹repose v.躺着休息,安睡slumber v.n.睡眠,安睡slumberous adj.昏昏欲睡的dormant adj.冬眠的,静止的hibernate v.冬眠,蛰伏hibernation n.冬眠hypnosis n.催眠状态hypnotic adj.催眠的mesmerize v.对…催眠,迷住narcotic n.催眠药adj.催眠的opiate n.安眠药,鸦片制剂somnolent adj.思睡的,催眠的soporific adj.催眠的,n.安眠药insomnia n.失眠症-偷盗appropriate v.拨款,盗用appropriation n.拨款,挪用公款embezzle v.盗用,侵吞embezzlement n.贪污,侵吞graft v.嫁接,移植,n.贪污peculate v.挪用(公款)kleptomania n.盗窃癖larceny n盗窃pirate n.海盗,剽窃者v.盗印,掠夺filch v.偷(不贵重的东西)pilfer v.偷窃purloin v.偷窃rustler n.偷牛(马)贼eavesdrop v.偷听,窃听bug n.臭虫,窃听器peek v.偷看stowaway n.(藏于轮船,飞机中的)偷乘者sneak v.鬼鬼祟祟而行, 偷窃burgle v.夜盗-弯曲contort v.(使)扭曲contortion n.扭曲,弯曲crook v.使弯曲crooked adj.弯曲的,扭曲的crumple v.弄皱,扭弯detour n.弯路,绕行之路devious adj.不正直的,弯曲的flex v.弯曲flexible adj.易弯曲的,灵活的lithe adj.柔软的,易弯曲的pliable adj.易弯的,柔软的pliant adj.易受影响的,易弯的ply v.(搬运工等)等候顾客,弯曲roundabout adj.绕远道的,转弯抹角的serpentine adj.似蛇般绕曲的,蜿蜒的snaky adj.似蛇的,弯曲的,阴险的tortuous adj.弯弯曲曲的,蜿蜒的warp n.v.翘起,弯曲yielding adj.弯曲自如的,灵活的tortile adj扭弯的,扭卷的ambagious adj迂回曲折的askew adj.歪斜的v.歪斜,弯曲suppleness n.易弯曲,柔软,顺从bent a.弯曲的,决心的n.爱好meander v.蜿蜒而流,漫步winding adj.蜿蜒的,迂回的awry adj.扭曲的,走样的wry adj扭曲的n.讽刺性幽默还有curved,circuitous,convoluted-香aroma n.芳香,香气aromatic adj.芳香的balm n.香油,药膏balmy adj.(气候)温和的,芳香的flavouring n.香料, 调味品incense n.香, 香味v.激怒odoriferous adj.有香味的, 芳香的perfume n.香味, 香水redolent adj.芬芳的芳香的scent n.气味, 香气vanilla n.香草, 香子兰musky a.麝香的fragrant a.芬香的,馥郁的-小屋beam n.(房屋等)大梁,光线dome n.圆屋顶eaves n.屋檐hovel n.茅舍,肮脏的小屋igloo n.冰屋lodge v.住宿,存放n.小屋lodger n.寄宿人,房客dislodge v.逐出,取出masonry n.石工技术,石屋shack n.简陋的小屋,棚屋shanty n.简陋的小木屋shingle n.木瓦,屋顶板thatch n.茅草屋顶,茅草hut n.小屋,茅舍guffaw n.v.哄笑,大笑simper v.傻笑、假笑smirk v.假笑,得意地笑snigger v.n.暗笑,窃笑(=snicker) giggle v.(女孩)咯咯的笑titter v.嗤嗤的笑,偷笑grin v.露齿而笑GRE单词分类总结(Ⅴ)-Sexerotic adj.性爱的,色情的(作品) libido n.性欲,生命力randy adj性欲冲动的,渴望的philogyny n爱女人,女性崇拜philander v.调戏追逐女人gender n性promiscuity n.滥交,混杂promiscuous adj.滥交的,杂乱的copulate v.交配,接合,连系dandy n.花花公子,好打扮的人dandified adj.打扮得像花花公子的fop n.(喜好精致服装的)花花公子.beau n花花公子,好打扮者chappy adj皲裂的n.伙伴,花花公子incubus n.恶梦,负担succubus n.女妖,魔鬼,妓女pornography n.色情画nymphomania n.女色情狂-大败,失败,战胜fiasco n.大失败,惨败massacre n.大屠杀,大败rout n.大败,溃败checkmate n.(象棋中)被将死时王的位置,完全失败lurch n挫败,大败washout n冲刷,失败founder v.(船)沉没,(计划)失败fizzle n咝咝声,失败flummox v.使混乱,背诵出错n.失败flop n.失败v笨重的摔balk n.障碍,错误,失败balk n.障碍,错误,失败vt.阻止,突然停止,退缩bungle v\n拙劣地工作,粗制滥造,失败confound v使混淆,使狼狈,挫败frustrate v.挫败,使沮丧pulverize v.压成细粉,彻底击败scalp n.头皮, 战利品v.击败paste v狠狠地打, 击败abortive adj.无结果的, 失败的crestfallen adj.挫败的, 失望的internecine adj.内讧的,两败俱伤的circumvent v.用计谋战胜, 规避landslide n.山崩, 压倒性胜利outfox v.以机智胜过outwit v.以机智胜过prevail v.战胜,盛行surmount v.克服, 战胜, 越过transcend v.超越, 胜过tie n.不 分胜负v.与成平局-赎,偿atone v.赎罪,补偿atonement n.赎罪,弥补expiate v.赎罪,补偿inexpiable adj.不能补偿的ransom n.赎金,赎身,v.赎回,解救redeem v.赎罪,实践(诺言)redemption n.赎罪irredeemable a.不能赎回的amortize v.分期偿还compensate v.补偿,赔偿indemnify v.赔偿,偿付indemnification n.赔偿,赔偿金liquidate v.清除,清偿,停止recompense v.报酬,赔偿reimburse v.偿还reimbursement n.偿还(的款项)remunerate v.报酬,补偿reparation n.赔偿,补偿restitution n.归还,赔偿retrieval n.取回,补偿solvent adj.有偿债能力的,n.溶剂insolvent adj.无钱还债的solvency n.溶解力, 还债能力assoil v赦免, 释放, 补偿, 赎recoup v重获, 补偿quietus n(债务的)偿清, 平息offset v抵销, 补偿extinguish vt熄灭,消灭,偿清foreclose v.排除, 取消抵押品的赎回权moratorium n.停止偿付, 禁止-天生的immanent adj.普遍存在的,内在的intrinsic adj.固有的,内在的inherent adj.固有的,与生俱来的congenital adj.(病等)先天的,天生的inborn adj.天生的,天赋的innate adj.生来的,天赋的indigenous adj.土产的,本地的built-in a.内建的,固定的,嵌入的n.内置-伪科学alchemy n.炼金术hermetic adj.密封的,炼金术的astrology n.占星学,占星术chiromancy n.手相术necromancy n.巫术,通灵术sorcery n.巫术,魔法physiognomy n.相面术,面貌numerology n.命理学spiritualism n.降灵术,招魂术,唯心论,观念论conjure v.变魔术,变戏法conjurer n.魔术师enchant v.使迷醉,施魔法于legerdemain n.手法,戏法prestidigitation n.变戏法,手法敏捷exorcize v.驱魔,去除(坏念头等)exorcism n.驱鬼,伏魔GRE单词分类总结(VI)-以ine结尾的动物adj.aquiline adj.鹰的,似鹰的.asinine adj.愚笨的bovine adj.(似)牛的,迟钝的canine adj.犬的,似犬的elephantine adj.笨拙的,巨大的equine adj.马的,似马的feline adj.猫科的leonine adj.狮子的porcine adj.猪的,似猪的porcupine n.豪猪,箭猪serpentine adj.似蛇般绕曲的,蜿蜒的ursine adj.熊的,像熊的vulpine adj.狐狸的,狡猾的lupine adj狼的,残忍的,贪吃的colubrine adj无毒蛇的,似蛇的cervine adj鹿的,鹿一样的-避难所asylum n.避难所,庇护所harbor n.港,避难所v.包庇,隐匿haven n.安息所,避难所sanctuary n.圣堂,避难所ark n.方舟,避难所-大屠杀carnage n.大屠杀,残杀decimate v.毁掉大部分,大量杀死hecatomb n.大屠杀,百牛大祭holocaust n.大屠杀,浩劫massacre n.大屠杀,大败pogrom n大屠杀-放纵abandon v.n.放弃,放纵bacchanal n.(行为放纵的)狂欢会bacchanalian adj.狂欢的,行为放纵的carouse v.n.狂饮寻乐carousal n.欢闹的酒宴debauch v.使放荡,堕落debauchery n.放荡, 沉缅酒色incontinent adj.无力控制(自己)的, 纵欲的intemperate adj.无节制的,放纵的laxity n.松弛, 放纵lechery n.好色, 纵欲liberated adj.无拘束的, 放纵的libertine n.性行为放纵者, 浪荡子licentious adj.纵欲的, 放肆的rambunctious adj.喧闹的, 放纵的saturnalia n.纵情狂欢wanton adj.顽皮的, 放纵的spree n狂欢, 纵乐, 宴会voluptuous adj.撩人的, 沉溺酒色的voluptuary n.耽于逸乐的人lascivious adj.淫乱的, 好色的lecherous adj.好色的lewd adj.好色的, 猥亵的libidinous adj.性欲强的, 好色的lubricious adj.光滑的, 好色的prurient adj.好色的,淫乱的prurience n.好色,淫乱salacious adj.好色的, 淫荡的.salacity n.好色, 淫荡sensual adj.肉欲的、淫荡的sensuality n.淫荡、好色excesses n.过份荒淫的行为smutty adj.淫秽的voyeur n.窥淫狂者, 窥隐私者obscene adj淫秽的risque adj下流的, 淫猥的bawdy adj淫猥的、下流的prodigality n放荡,淫逸,挥霍 浪费,慷慨,丰富immoral adj.不 道德的, 淫荡的reprobate v.谴责, 指 责.adj.n.堕落的(人)ignoble adj.卑鄙的, 下流的ribald adj.下流的, 粗鄙的scurrilous adj.下流的、恶言毁谤的vulgar adj.无教养的, 下流的cad n.卑鄙的男人,下流人,无赖indelicate a.下流的,无教养的,卑鄙的,不 雅的lust n.强烈的欲望dissolute adj.放荡的, 无节制的raffish adj.轻浮的, 放荡的profligate adj.挥金如土的n.挥霍 者,放荡者sybaritic adj奢侈享乐的epicurean adj.好享乐的享乐主义的hedonism n.享乐主义, 享乐hedonistic adj.享乐的-疯狂dipsomania n.嗜酒狂kleptomania n.盗窃癖megalomania n.自大狂pyromania n.纵火狂monomania n.对一事的热狂,偏执狂mania n.癫狂,狂热maniacal adj.发狂的,狂热的ardor n.热情,狂热berserk adj.狂怒的,疯狂的delirium n.精神错乱,发狂fad n.(流行一时的)狂热,时尚fanatic adj.狂热的,盲信的n.狂热者fanaticism n.狂热盲信frantic adj.疯狂的,狂乱的insane adj.疯狂的insanity n.疯狂,愚昧lunacy n.疯狂,愚行paranoia n.偏执狂,多疑症paranoid adj.偏执狂的,过分怀疑的possessed adj.疯狂的queer adj.奇怪的,疯狂的rabid adj.患狂犬病的,疯的,失去理性的tempestuous adj狂暴的voyeur n.窥淫狂者,窥隐私者zealot n.狂热份子,热心者unhinge v使发狂,使错乱GRE单词分类总结(VII)-格言adage n.格言,古训aphorism n.格言dictum n.格言、声明gnome n.地下宝藏的守护神,地精,格言gnomic adj.格言的,精辟的maxim n.格言,普遍真理motto n.座右铭,箴言precept n.箴言,格言epigram n.警句,讽刺短诗epigrammatic adj.警句的phrase n.警句, 乐句, 短语还有saying,proverb-俗丽,华丽,廉价foppish adj.浮华的,俗丽的garish adj.俗丽的,过于艳丽的gaudy adj.俗丽的frippery n.低俗,俗艳lurid a.火烧似的,苍白的,华丽而庸俗的,可怕的flamboyant adj.艳丽的,炫耀的flamboyance n.艳丽,炫耀flaring adj.火焰摇曳的,过份艳丽的meretricious adj.华而不实的,俗艳的showy adj.鲜艳的,显眼的florid adj.华丽的,(脸)红润的regal adj.帝王的,华丽的resplendent adj.华丽的,辉煌的bravura n.华丽的表演sumptuous adj.豪华的,奢侈的,华丽的tawdry adj.低级的,俗的而不值钱的bauble n.廉价珠宝gimcrack adj廉价的,华而不实的schlock adj廉价的sleazy a质地薄的,没有内容的,廉价的undercut v廉价出售,底切trumpery adj.中看不中用的,无价值的-集市bazaar n.集市,商店集中区fair n.集市piazza n.阳台,广场,市场plaza n.广场,集市philistine n.庸人,市侩gigmanity n市侩阶层-恳求,祈求beseech v.祈求,恳求conjure v.请求,祈求invoke v.祈求, 恳求, (法律的)实施生效.adjure v.郑重敦促(恳请)appeal v.恳求, 吸引entreat v.恳求entreaty n.恳求,哀求implore v.哀求, 恳求plead v.恳求,提出…为理由solicit v.恳求, 乞求, 教唆solicitation n.恳求, 教唆supplicant n.乞求者, 恳求者supplicate v.恳求, 乞求importune v.强求, 不断请求-夸张bombast n.高调,夸大之辞exaggerate v.夸张,夸大exaggeration n.夸张grandiloquent adj(语言等)夸张的,夸大的grandiose adj.浮夸的,夸大的high-flown adj.夸张的,好高骛远的hyperbole n.夸张法hyperbolic adj.夸张的magniloquent adj.夸张的rhetoric n.修辞学,浮夸的言语turgid adj.浮肿的,浮夸的grandiosity n宏伟,堂皇,夸张overstate vt夸大的叙述,夸张stilted adj.(文章,谈话)不自然的bombastic adj.唱高调的fustian n.空洞的话,无意义的高调GRE单词分类总结(VIII)-狂欢bacchanal n.(行为放纵的)狂欢会bacchanalian adj.狂欢的,行为放纵的carouse v.n.狂饮寻乐carousal n.欢闹的酒宴carnival n.狂欢节convivial adj.欢乐的,狂欢的revelry n.狂欢saturnalia n.纵情狂欢spree n狂欢, 纵乐, 宴会razzle n狂欢聚会randan n欢闹, 狂欢gala n.祭日,节日,祝贺jamboree n.快乐, 喧闹的集会-名人celebrated adj.有名的,知名的.celebrity n.名人,知名人士distinction n.区别、差别,知名distinguished adj.著名的,卓越的eminent adj.著名的、显著的illustrious adj.著名的,显赫的luminary n.杰出人物,名人notability n.著名,显著personage n.名人,(戏剧)角色prestigious adj.有名望的,有威信的renown n.名望,声誉renowned adj.著名的reputable adj名誉好的,有声望的reputation n.名声,名誉.socialite n.社会名流,名士galaxy n.(银河)星群,显赫的人群-哄,欺骗blandishments n.甘言劝诱coax v.哄诱,巧言诱哄jolly v.敦促,哄beguile v.欺骗,诱骗beguiling adj.欺骗的,迷人的cajole v.(以甜言蜜语)哄骗charlatan n.江湖郎中,骗子chicanery n.欺诈,欺骗deceit n.欺骗,欺诈delude v.欺骗,哄骗delusion n.欺骗,幻想dupe n.受骗的人,上当者duplicity n.欺骗, 口是心非enticement n.诱骗,诱人fallacious adj.欺骗的, 谬误的fraud n.欺诈, 欺骗, 骗子fraudulent adj.欺骗的, 不诚实的greenhorn n.初学者, 容易受骗的人gull n海鸥, v.欺骗gullible adj.易受骗的hoax n.v.骗局, 欺骗hoodwink v.蒙混, 欺骗impostor n.冒充者, 骗子imposture n.冒名 顶替, 欺骗inveigle v.诱骗, 诱使mountebank n.江湖郎中, 骗子quack n.冒充内行之人, 庸医rig v.欺骗, 舞弊, 伪造trickery n.欺骗, 诡计wheedle v.(用花言巧语)哄骗finagle v欺骗, 诈取bamboozle v欺骗, 隐瞒bullyrag v恐吓, 欺骗cog v/n诈骗, 欺骗n.齿轮的齿, 轮牙cozen v欺骗, 瞒, 骗取con v哄骗, 诈骗gudgeon n诱饵, 易受骗的人racketeer n诈骗者, 敲诈shammer n骗子, 假冒者double-cross v欺骗, 出卖decoy v欺骗, 引诱bilk v.赖,蒙骗jockey n.赛马的骑师v.骗,瞒bilk v.赖,白吃,受挫折n.赖帐,诈骗,骗子gerrymander v\n为自党利益改划选举区分,不 公正操纵,欺骗lull n.暂停,间歇v.使平静,哄骗-燃烧, 烤barbecue n.烤肉架,烤肉baste v.倒脂油于(烤肉上,以防烤干)gridiron n.烤架,橄榄球场grill v.烤, 烤问, n.烤架parch v.烘烤, 干热scorch v.烤焦, 烧焦skewer n.(烤肉用的)串肉杆v.用杆串好broil n/v烤, 烧, 争吵, 怒骂torrefy v焙, 烤scathe n.v.损害, 烧焦scorch v.烤焦, 烧焦scorching adj.酷热的sear v.(以烈火)烧灼searing adj.灼热的singe v.(轻微地)烧焦, 烫焦smolder v.无火焰地闷烧, 压抑cauterize vt烧灼,使麻木不 仁scald v.烫, 用沸水消毒n.烫伤scalding adj.滚烫的combustible adj.易燃的, 易激动的combustion n.燃烧flammable adj.易燃的ignite v.发光, 燃烧inflame v使燃烧, 激怒(某人)inflammable adj.可燃的, 易激怒的kindle v.着火、点燃rekindle v.重新点燃enkindle v.煽动,点燃(感情,怒气等) nonflammable adj.不 易燃的stoke v.添加燃料, 司炉, 吞食furnace n.火炉,熔炉,磨练v.在炉中烧flask n.烧瓶, 细颈瓶beaker n.大酒杯, 有倒口的烧杯GRE单词分类总结(Ⅸ)-颜色chromatic adj.彩色的,五彩的prismy adj色彩缤纷的drab adj.枯黄色的,无聊的emerald n.祖母绿,翡翠adj.翠绿色的livid adj.青灰色的(撞伤), (脸色)苍白的magenta n.adj.紫红色(的染料)pallid adj.苍白的, 没血色的florid adj.华丽的, (脸)红润的rubicund adj.(脸色)红润的ruddy adj.(脸色)红润的, 红色sable n.黑貂, adj.黑色的sallow n.柳树, adj.病黄色的sapphire n.青玉, 蓝宝石, adj.天蓝色的.azure adj.天蓝色的n.碧空buff n浅黄色(软皮革), 水牛lavender n.薰衣草adj.淡紫色的mulberry n.桑树, 深紫红色cardinal n.枢机主教,鲜红色 a.主要的,深红色的saffron a.番红花色的,橘黄色patina n.绿锈, 光亮的外表turquoise n.绿松石, adj.碧绿的verdant adj.青葱的, 翠绿的verdigris n.铜锈, 铜绿hue n.色彩, 色泽pastel n.彩色粉笔画, 柔和的色彩pigment n.天然色素, 干粉颜料tint n.色彩,浅色v.染色于palette n.调色板alabaster a.雪白的-一群bevy n.一群(少女或鸟)drove n.畜群,人群flock n.羊群,鸟群gaggle n.鹅群herd n.兽群v.聚集,放牧horde n.群众,一大群shoal n.程病浅水处,一群(鱼)swarm n.(蜜蜂)一群,一群(人)school n鱼群flora n.(某地区或时代的)植物群fauna n.动物区系cluster n.串, 束, 群, v.成群, 成串congregation n.集合在一起的群众constellation n.星座, 星群galaxy n.(银河)星群, 显赫的人群archipelago n.群岛gregarious adj.群居的, 爱社交的legion n.兵团, 一大群ruck n.皱褶, 普通群众, 大量throng n.一大群, v.拥挤menagerie n兽群, 动物园cline n渐变群,生态群colony n[生]集群,群体crew n全体人员,群众,全体机员group v聚合,成群exodus v.大批离去,成群外出-异教徒heresy n.异端邪说heretic n.异教徒heretical adj.异端邪说的heterodox adj.异端的,非正统的heterodoxy n.异端邪说infidel n.不信教者,异教徒pagan n.没有宗教信仰的人,异教徒paganism n.异教(信仰)heathen n异教徒,不信教的人-杂色motley adj.混杂的,杂色的mottled adj.有杂色的,斑驳的pied adj.杂色的dappled adj.有斑点的,斑驳的variegated adj.斑驳的,形形色色的roan n杂色马piebald a.花斑的n.花马brindled a.有斑的,有斑纹的multicolored adj.多色的-栅栏,窝巢banister n.(楼梯的)栏杆barricade v.n.设栅阻挡,栅栏coop n.(鸡、)笼、栏corral n.(牛、马等)畜栏fold n.羊栏, 畜栏, v.折叠byre n牛栏, 牛棚grille n.(银行, 邮局柜台上的)铁栅hurdle n.跳栏, 障碍palings n.篱笆, 木栅栏pen n.围栏, 监禁rail n.栏杆, 铁轨, v.咒骂,猛烈指责stockade n.栅栏, 围栏palisade n篱笆, 栅栏aviary n.大鸟笼,鸟舍apiary n.养蜂场hive n.蜂房, 忙碌之地kennel n.狗舍, 狗窝lair n.野兽的巢穴, 躲藏处roost v.n.栖息, 鸟巢nidus n巢, 孵卵所-沼泽,困境marsh n.沼泽地,湿地mire n.泥沼,困境morass n.沼泽地,困境v.陷入困境quagmire n.沼泽地,困境bog n.泥塘,沼泽dismal a.阴沉的,凄凉的,暗的n.低落的情绪,沼泽swamp n沼泽,湿地dilemma n.困境,左右为难hot water n.困境predicament n.困境,穷境strand v使搁浅,使陷于困境straits n.困难,窘境plight n.境况,誓约,困境v.宣誓,保证,约定-皱褶corrugate v.(使)起波浪形,起皱纹corrugation n.波浪形状,起皱纹crease n.折缝, 皱痕crinkle v.(使)变皱, n.皱纹crumple v.弄皱, 扭弯furrow n.犁沟, 皱纹pucker v.起皱n.皱褶ruck n.皱褶, 普通群众, 大量ruffle v.变皱, 弄皱, 激怒rumple v.弄皱, 弄乱shrivel v.枯萎, 皱缩wizened adj.干皱的, 干巴巴的wrinkle n.皱纹, 窍门pursy adj.皱起的pleat n.(衣服 上的)褶tuck v.卷起, 隐藏n.缝褶, 活力hem n.(衣服 或裙子的)褶边GRE单词分类总结(X)-懊悔compunction n.懊悔,良心不安contrite adj.悔罪的,痛悔的contrition n.悔罪,痛悔lamentable adj.令人惋惜的,悔恨的penitent adj.后悔的,忏悔的impenitent adj.不悔悟的remorse n.懊悔,悔恨repent v.懊悔,后悔repentance n.悔恨repentant adj.对…感到悔恨的rue n.后悔,遗憾.rueful adj.后悔的, 遗憾的guilt n.罪行, 内疚-背叛infidelity n.不忠实,不贞perfidious adj.不忠的,背信弃义的perfidy n.不忠,背叛betray v.背叛,暴露mutineer n.反叛者,背叛者mutinous adj.加入叛变的,反抗的treachery n.阴险,背叛tergiversate v.变节,背叛rat v.背叛,背信convert v.使改变(信仰等)n.改变信仰的人disaffected adj.(政治上)不满的,叛离的disaffection n.政治上不满,叛离proselyte n.皈依者,改变宗教信仰者recant v.改变,放弃(以前的信仰)recantation n.改变宗教信仰recreant n.懦夫,叛徒adj.胆怯的renegade n.叛教者,叛徒quisling n.卖国贼,内奸traitor n.卖国贼,叛徒tergiversate v.变节,背叛apostasy n.背教,脱党apostate n.背教者,变节者defect n.缺点,瑕疵v.变节,脱党defection n.脱党,变节-贬低,蔑视abase v.贬抑,使卑下belittle v.轻视,贬抑condescension n.自以为高人一等,贬低(别人)debase v.贬低,贬损decry v.责难,贬低(价值)demean v.贬抑,降低depreciate v.贬低,贬值derogate v.贬低,诽谤detractor v.贬低者disparage v.贬抑, 轻蔑epithet n.(贬低人的)短语或形容词pejorative adj.带有轻蔑意义的, 贬低的downplay v.贬低, 低估underrate v.低估,估计过低,看轻contempt n.轻视, 鄙视contemptible adj.令人轻视的disdain v.轻视、鄙视disdainful adj.鄙视的scorn n.v.轻蔑、瞧不 起misprision n.轻视, 蔑视despise vt.轻视slight v.\n.轻蔑,怠慢 a.轻微的,纤细的flout v.蔑视, 违抗defiance n.蔑视,挑衅sneer v.嘲笑, 鄙视degrade v.降格, 降级demote v.降级, 降职relegate v.降级, 贬谪-谄媚,奉承adulate v.谄媚,奉承cringe v.畏缩,谄媚,奉承cringing adj.n.谄媚(的),奉承(的)fulsomeness n.虚情,谄媚obsequious adj.逢迎的,谄媚的sycophantic adj.拍马的,谄媚的toady n.谄媚者,马屁精claqueur n.喝采者,谄媚者blarney n奉承话,谄媚fawn n.未满周岁的小鹿,v.巴结,奉承fawning adj.奉承的palaver n.v.空谈,奉承caress n.爱抚,拥抱v.爱抚,抱,怜爱,奉承complaisance n.迁就,奉承complaisant adj.顺从的,讨好的cultivate v.种植,向…讨好ingratiate v.逢迎, 讨好ingratiating adj.讨好的, 谄媚的propitiate v.讨好,抚慰propitiatory adj.讨好的,调解的smarmy adj迎奉的, 讨好的grovel v.摇尾乞怜, 奴颜婢膝-嘲笑deride v.嘲弄,愚弄derisive adj.嘲弄的gibe(=jibe)v.n.嘲弄,讥笑jeer v.嘲笑mock v.嘲笑,模仿地嘲弄parody n.嘲弄文章,拙劣的模仿persiflage n.挖苦,嘲弄pillory n.颈手枷,示众,嘲弄poke v.刺,戳,嘲弄raillery n.善意的嘲弄sarcasm n.讥讽,讽刺,嘲笑sardonic adj.讽刺的,嘲笑的scoff n.v.嘲笑,笑柄sneer v.嘲笑,鄙视spoof v.揶揄,嘲讽taunt v.嘲笑,讥笑badinage n打趣,嘲弄quizzable adj可嘲笑的banter n/v嘲弄,戏谑chaffing a.嘲弄的,诙谐的badinage n.嘲弄,揶揄tease v\n揶揄,戏弄teasing a揶揄的,恼人的trot v快步走,用参考书学,愚弄GRE单词分类总结(XII)-容忍,赦免abide v.容忍,忍受brook v.容忍,忍受forbearance n.自制,忍耐forbearing adj.忍耐的, 宽容的stomach v.吃得下, 容忍insupportable a.忍耐不 住的,不 能忍受的absolution n.赦免, 免除amnesty n.大赦, 特赦remit v.免除, 宽恕, 汇款remission n.宽恕, 赦免assoil v赦免, 释放, 补偿, 赎condone v赦,宽恕acquittal n.宣告无罪, 开释exculpate v.开脱, 申明无罪exonerate v.免除责任,确定无罪extenuate v.掩饰(罪行),减轻罪过palliate v.减轻(痛苦), 掩饰(罪行)-辱骂abuse v.n.辱骂,滥用execrate v.憎恶,咒骂invective n.猛烈抨击,痛骂lambaste v.痛打,痛骂obloquy n.大骂,斥责opprobrious adj.辱骂的,恶名声的rail n.栏杆,铁轨,v.咒骂,猛烈指责revile v.辱骂,恶言相问vilify v.辱骂,诽谤vituperate v.痛斥,辱骂vituperative adj.辱骂的,责骂的dyslogistic adj指责的,骂人的broil n/v烤,烧,争吵,怒骂curse n天罚,恶骂,诅咒v诅咒,咒骂anathema n(基督教的)咒诅execrate v.憎恶,咒骂imprecation n.咒语,诅咒malediction n.缰浃imprecate v祈求降祸,诅咒malison n诅咒,诽谤beshrew v诅咒-吹毛求疵,挑剔carp n.鲤鱼v.吹毛求疵,挑剔captious adj.吹毛求疵的cavil v.挑毛病, 吹毛求疵censorious adj.吹毛求疵的, 苛求的dainty n.精美食品, adj.娇 美的, 挑剔的exacting adj.苛求的, 要求严格的fastidious adj.难取悦的,挑剔的finicky adj.苛求的, 过份讲究的fussy adj.爱挑剔的hypercritical adj.苛求的, 吹毛求疵的nitpick v.挑剔, 吹毛求疵perfectionist n.力求完美者, 吹毛求疵者persnickety adj.势利的, 挑剔的niggle v挑剔, 吹毛求疵hairsplitting a.做无益的细小区别的,吹毛求疵的-伪善pharisaic adj.伪善的,伪装虔诚的sanctimonious adj.伪装虔诚的hypocrite n伪君子,伪善者hypocritical a伪善的,伪善者的hypocrisy n.伪善,造作prudery n.过分守礼,假正经prudish adj.过分守礼的,假道学的-假的东西apocrypha n.伪经,伪书apocryphal adj伪经的,假冒的canard n.谣言,假新闻denture n.假牙effigy n.假人,模拟像mannequin n.时装模特儿,假人mask n.假面具,v.隐藏(感情)pseudonym n.假名,笔名toupee n.男用假发wig n.假发falsie n假发,假胡须dummy n傀儡,假人,哑巴a虚拟的,假的,虚构的figment n.虚构的东西rumor n谣言,传闻v谣传 -侮辱,亵渎abuse v.n.辱骂,滥用affront v.侮辱,冒犯desecrate v.玷辱,亵渎hector v.凌辱,威吓humiliate v.使屈辱,使丢脸ignominy n.羞耻,屈辱ignominious adj.可耻的,屈辱的mortify v.使屈辱,使痛心mortification n.耻辱,屈辱opprobrious adj.辱骂的,恶名声的opprobrium n.恶名声,侮辱indignity n侮辱insult n侮辱,无礼v傲慢无礼,侮辱,刺激blasphemy n.亵渎,渎神desecrate v.玷辱,亵渎profane v.亵渎,玷污sacrilegious adj.亵渎神圣的-乡村,田园bucolic adj.乡村的,牧羊的rural adj.乡村的rustic adj.乡村的,乡土气的rusticate n.过乡间生活predial adj土地的,乡村的campestral adj田野的,农村的paysage n乡村景色,风景pastoral adj.田园生活的,宁静的eclogue n.田园诗,牧歌idyll n.田园生活,田园诗madrigal n.合唱曲,情诗,牧歌boor n.举止粗野的人,乡下人corny adj.平谈无奇的,乡巴佬的yeoman n.自耕农,乡下人yokel n.乡巴佬bumpkin n粗人,乡巴佬hillbilly n乡下人,乡巴佬GRE单词分类总结(XIII)-演说discourse n.演讲,论述disquisition n.长篇演讲,专题论文oration n.正式演说,演讲text n.(演讲等)原文oratory n演讲术,祈祷室,雄辩的演讲forum n.辩论的场所,讲坛podium n.讲坛,指挥台rostrum n讲坛rostrum n讲坛,演讲坛elocution n.演说术eloquent adj.雄辩的,演说动人的extemporize v.即席演说heroics n.装腔作势的演说或行为monologue n.独白,个人长篇演说screed n.冗长的演说,长篇大论的文章diatribe n.(口头或书面猛烈的)抨击,抨击性演说harangue n.长篇演说tirade n.长篇的攻击性演说valediction n.告别演说,告别词talkthon n冗长的讨论或演说-各种剂analgesic n.镇痛剂,adj.止痛的anesthetic n.麻醉剂antiseptic n.杀菌剂,adj防腐的astringent adj.止血的,收缩的n.收缩剂,止血剂catalyst n.催化剂,促使事情发展的因素coagulant n.凝结剂desiccant n.干燥剂detergent a.净化的,n.清洁剂disinfectant n.消毒剂dose n.(药)剂量,一剂emollient n.润肤剂haemostat n.止血器,止血剂leaven n.发酵剂,影响力v.发酵,影响或改变lubricant n.润滑剂nebula n.星云,喷雾剂opiate n.安眠药,鸦片制剂overdose n.(药物)过度剂量pesticide n.杀虫剂placebo n.安慰剂polish v.把…擦光亮n.上光剂,(态度等)优雅preservative adj.n.防腐的,防腐剂reagent n.试剂(导致化学反应)sedative adj.n.(药物)镇静的,镇静剂solvent adj.有偿债能力的,n.溶剂stimulant n.兴奋剂,刺激物tranquillizer n.镇定剂。
GRE词汇高频词整理
GRE词汇高频词整理在准备GRE考试时,掌握一定的词汇量是非常重要的。
GRE考试中有许多常见的高频词汇,这些单词出现的频率非常高,准备时应该重点记忆和掌握。
下面是对一些常见的GRE高频词汇进行整理和总结。
一、同义词1. advantage - benefit2. afford - provide3. ambiguous - unclear4. analyze - examine5. consistent - compatible6. correspond - match7. contradict - oppose8. explicit - clear9. demonstrate - show10. enhance - improve二、形容词1. abundant - 充足的2. comprehensive - 全面的3. profound - 深刻的4. substantial - 大量的5. feasible - 可行的6. rigorous - 严格的7. vivid - 生动的8. subtle - 微妙的9. diverse - 多样化的10. skeptical - 怀疑的三、动词1. assert - 断言2. advocate - 提倡3. assess - 评估4. collaborate - 合作5. concede - 承认6. deduce - 推断7. formulate - 构想8. provoke - 引起9. speculate - 猜测10. validate - 证实四、副词1. allegedly - 据称2. consequently - 因此3. hence - 因此4. likewise - 同样地5. nevertheless - 然而6. accordingly - 因此7. consequently - 所以8. furthermore - 此外9. henceforth - 从今以后10. likewise - 同样地五、名词1. analogy - 类比2. criterion - 标准3. discrepancy - 差异4. hypothesis - 假设5. paradox - 悖论6. scope - 范围7. synthesis - 综合8. correlation - 相关性9. ambiguity - 不明确10. premise - 前提以上是一些常见的GRE高频词汇整理,准备GRE考试时可以将这些词汇列入复习计划中,多做练习来加深记忆。
GRE分类词汇记忆精选
GRE分类词汇记忆精选GRE分类词汇记忆:感觉41. sens,sent=feel,表示“感觉”absenteeism n. 旷课,旷工assent v. 同意,赞成consensus n. 意见一致consent v. 同意,允许dissent v. 不同意,持异议insensate adj. 无感觉的;蠢笨的insentient adj. 无知觉的,无生命的nonsensical adj. 荒.唐的,无意义的presentiment n. 预感,预觉resent v. 憎恶,愤恨resentful adj. 怨恨的resentment n. 愤恨,怨恨sensation n. 知觉;轰动(的事)sensible adj. 明智的;可感觉到的sensitive adj. 敏感的sensitivity n. 敏感,灵敏性sensitization n. 敏化sensitize v. 使某人或某事物敏感sensual adj. 肉欲的,淫荡的sentient adj. 有知觉的;知悉的sentiment n. 多愁善感;思想感情sentimental adj. 感情上的;多愁善感的GRE分类词汇记忆:加入42. sert=join,insert,表示“加入,插入”assert v. 断言,主张assertion n. 坚决断言assertive adj. 过分自信的;有进取心的assertiveness n. 过分自信desert v. 放弃,离弃deserted adj. 荒芜的,无人的deserter n. 背弃者,逃亡者desertion n. 离弃,遗弃dissertation n. 专题论文insert v. 插入self-assertion n. 坚持己见,自信GRE分类词汇记忆:服务43. serv=serve,keep,表示“服务,保持”conservative adj. 保守的,守旧的conservatory n. 温室;音乐学院conserve v. 保全,保存observance n. 遵守,奉行(法律、习俗)observation n. 观察observatory n. 天文台observe v. 观察preservative adj. 防腐的;n. 防腐剂preserve v. 保护,保藏reserve n. 储备(物),储藏量;缄默,谨慎;v. 保留,储备,预订service n. 服务serviceable adj. 可用的,耐用的servile adj. 奴性的,百依百顺的servitude n. 奴役,劳役undeserved adj. 不应得的unreserved adj. 无限制的;未被预订的GRE分类词汇记忆:挤压34. press=press,表示“挤压”compress v. 压缩,浓缩compression n. 压缩cypress n. 柏树depressant adj. 有镇静作用的;n. 镇静剂depressed adj. 消沉的;凹陷的depression n. 忧愁,消沉;数量减少express v. 表达;adj. 特别的expressly adv. 清楚地;特意地impressed adj. 被打动的;被感动的impression n. 印象,感想;盖印,压痕GRE分类词汇记忆:拿住35. pris=take,表示“拿住,抓住”apprise v. 通知,告诉enterprise n. 公司,事业单位;进取心reprisal n. (政治或军事的)报复reprise n. (音乐剧中)乐曲的重复;重复。
GRE红宝书词汇
今天小编给大家带来了GRE红宝书词汇,我们一起来学习吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
GRE红宝书词汇积累nadir n.最低点,无底 topmost point最高点zenith最高点nag v.唠叨,烦扰nag at sb.向某人唠叨联想-- hag巫婆nag唠叨wag摇摆 tag尾随(助记)口诀:喝水的巫婆那个唠叨,娃娃摇摆他追随naive天真的narcissism n.自恋,自爱narcissist自负的人narcotic n.催眠药adj.催眠的narrative叙述的nascent adj.初生的,萌芽的natal出生的natty adj.整洁的,漂亮的nausea n.作呕,恶心nauseate v.使作呕,使厌恶nautical adj.船员的,航海的navigate航海naysay拒绝nebulous adj.模糊不清的,云状的needle n.针,针叶needlework缝纫needy贫穷的nefarious adj.违法的,邪恶的negate v.取消,否认negation n.取消negligence n.疏忽,粗心negligible adj.可忽略的,无关紧要的negotiable adj.可商量的,(支票)可兑现的negotiate商议neolithic adj.新石器时代的neologism n.新字,新义neo-新的neophyte n.初学者nepotism n.裙带关系nerve勇气appall使害怕nettle n.荨麻,v.烦忧,激恼neurology n.神经病学neutralize v.使无效,中和neutron中子nexus n.(看法等的)连系,连结nib n.钢笔尖nibble v.一点点地咬,慢慢啃nice精密的nightmare恶梦nil无,零nip小口啜饮nitpick挑剔nocturnal夜晚的noct-晚间 noctambulant梦游的noisome恶臭的nomad n.流浪者,游牧部落的人分割nomadic adj.游牧的,流浪的nominal adj.名义上的,有名无实的nomination n.提名,指派nonchalance n.无动于衷,冷淡nonchalant adj.冷漠的,满不在乎的noncommittal adj.态度暖昧的,含糊的nonconformist adj.n.不遵照传统生活的(人) nonentity n.无能力之人,不重要nonflammable adj.不易燃的nonplus v.使窘困,狼狈不堪nonporous无孔的nonradioactive非放射性的nonsensical荒.唐的nonthreatening不威胁的nonviable无法生存的norm n.规范,准则normative adj.规范的,惯常的nostalgia n.怀旧之情,思乡病nostrum n.秘方药,万灵丹notable明显的,著名的 notice notify notable notch n.V字形刻痕,山间窄路notorious adj.臭名昭著的,著名的nourish滋养nutrition营养品nova新星GRE红宝书词汇积累novelty n.新奇(的事物)novice n.生手,新手noxious adj.有害的,有毒的nuance n.细微的差异nubile adj.(女孩)到婚嫁年龄的,吸引人的nucleate使成核nucleus核nudge v.(用肘)轻触,轻推nugatory adj.无价值的,琐碎的nullify v.使无效,抵消nurture抚育nutrient滋养物质nutrition营养oafishness痴呆oak n.橡树oasis n.绿州oath n.誓约,誓言obdurate adj.固执的,顽固的obedient adj.服从的,顺从的obeisance n.鞠躬,敬礼obese adj.极肥胖的ob-离开obfuscate v.使困惑,使迷惑fusc-黑暗(反)elucidate阐明obituary卜闻objection n.厌恶,反对objective客观的,目标intentionobligation n.责任,债务obligatory adj.强制性的,义务的oblige束缚obliging adj.恳切的,热心助人的oblique adj.间接的,斜的obliterate v.涂掉,擦掉oblivious遗忘的obloquy n.大骂,斥责(反)adulation阿谀奉承obnoxious adj.令人不愉快的,可憎的obscure adj.难解的,不清楚的v.隐藏,使?模糊obscurity n.费解,不出名obsequious adj.逢迎的,谄媚的observatory天文台obsess迷住obsessed心神不宁的obsession n.入迷,固执的念头obsolescent adj.即将过时的obsolete adj.废弃的,过时的obstacle n.障碍,干扰acle-东西树上结蜜糖,或者发神韵,男生戴手铐,再多会崩溃obstinacy固执,倔强(反)tractable温顺的obstreperous吵闹的(反)disciplined遵守纪律的obstruct v.阻塞,截断obstruction n.阻挠,障碍物obstainable能得到的obtuse愚笨的obverse n.正面obviate v.排除(困难)obvious明显的,显而易见的occlude使闭塞occult adj.秘密的,不公开的cult-培养occupation工作,职业occurrence n.事件,发生octogenarian n.八十~八十九岁的人octo-八odds机会,可能性ode n.长诗,颂歌odious adj.可憎的,讨厌的odium n.憎恶,反感odometer里程表odo-旅行odyssey长途的冒险旅行offbeat不规则的offense n.错事,得罪offensive adj.令人不快的,得罪人的offhand事先无准备的officious adj.爱发命令的,好忠告人的offish冷淡的off-key走调的offset补偿,抵消offspring儿女,后代offstage后台的GRE红宝书词汇积累ogle v.送秋波,n.媚眼ointment n.油膏,软膏olfction 嗅觉oligarchy n.寡头政治omelet 煎蛋卷ominous adj.预兆的、不祥的 omnibus 公共汽车omit 省略omnipotent adj.全能的、万能的omnipresent 无处不在的omniscient adj.无所不知的、博识的onerous adj.繁重的、麻烦的onset 开始发作opacity 不透明性opalescence 乳白光opaque 不透明的 op-离开operatta 小歌剧opine 想,认为onlooker n.旁观者opinionated adj.固执已见的opponent n.对手,敌手 proponent 支持者opportune adj.合适的,适当的oppress 压迫opprobrious adj.辱骂的,恶名声的optimism n.乐观主义 pessimistic 悲观的optimum adj.最好的,最有利的optional adj.可自由选择的opulent adj.富裕的,充足的oracle n.代神发布神谕的人oration n.正式演说,演讲oratorio n.清唱剧oratory 演讲术orchard 果园orchestra 管玄乐团ordain v.任命,命令ordeal n.严峻考验,痛苦经验ordinance n.法令,条ordnance n.大炮,军械ore n.矿,矿石organism n.生物,有机体orient adj.上升的,v.确定方向,使熟悉情况original 最初的,原始的 (反)commonplace 平凡的 banality 平凡originality n.创造性,独特性ornate adj.华美的,充满装饰的ornithologist 鸟类学家ornithology 鸟类学orthodontics n.畸齿矫正学orthodox adj.正统的,正派的–dox 观点 paradox 正论oscillate v.摆动,犹豫osmosis n.渗透,潜移默化osseous adj.骨的,多骨的ossify v.硬化,骨化ostensible adj.表面上的,伪装的ostentation n.夸示,炫耀ostracize v.放逐,排斥ostrich n.鸵鸟,不接受现实的人other-directed 受人支配的otter 水獭outmoded adj.不再流行的,过时的outrage n.残暴、暴行outset 开始,开头outshine 要求比…更好outskirts n.郊区,郊外outspoken 直言不讳的GRE红宝书词汇积累outstrip v.超过,跑过 stripper 跳脱衣舞的人outwit v.以机智胜过ovation n.热烈的欢迎,鼓掌overbearing adj.专横的,独断的overdose n.(药物)过度剂量overhaul v.n.彻底检查,大修overlap v.(部分地)重叠overreach v.做事过头override v.不理会,推翻overrule v.(高位的人)不准,否决(低位的人或事)oversee 监督overshadow v.遮蔽,使显得不重要overstate 夸张overthrow 推翻overt adj.公开的、非秘密的overture n.前奏曲、序曲overwhelm v.泛滥,压倒overwrought adj.紧张过度的,兴奋过度的owl n.猫头鹰联想-scowl 皱眉 howl 咆哮 growl 吼叫(助记)口诀:思考才皱眉,怎样才咆哮,生长变吼叫oxidize v.氧化,生锈pacifist 和平主义者 pac-平静 pacific 和平的 pacifism 和平主义 (反)rankle 激怒pacify 使安静pack 狼群,包裹packed adj.充满人的,拥挤的pact n.协定,条约padding 填料 padding marketpaean n.赞美歌,颂歌pagan n.没有宗教信仰的人,异教徒pageant n.壮观的游行,露天历史剧painkiller n.止痛药painstaking 煞费苦心的palate n.上腭,口味,爱好palatial adj.宫殿般的,宏伟的paleography n.古文字学paleolithic adj.旧石器时代的paleontology 古生物学palette n.调色板pall 令人发腻palliate v.减轻(痛苦),掩饰(罪行) palliative 缓释剂palliation n.减轻,缓和pallid adj.苍白的,没血色的palmy 繁荣的 pal-繁荣palpable 可触知的palpitate 不规则的跳动palter 含糊其辞paltry 无价值的pamphlet n.小册子pan v.严厉批评,n.平底锅panacea n.万灵药 pan-全部panache 羽饰,炫耀pancreas n.胰脏pandemic adj.(病)大范围流行的pander 怂恿,迎合panegyric n.颂词,颂扬panel n.讨论小组,仪表板pang 一阵剧痛panic n.恐慌,惊惶panorama n.全景,概观panther 黑豹pantomime n.哑剧pantry n.食品室联想-- paltry 琐碎的 pantry 食品室 sentry 哨兵 pastry 糕点(助记)口诀:苍白尝试是琐碎,全部尝试食品室,森林尝试是哨兵,过去尝试是糕点,巨大尝试是偏狭papyrus n.莎草,沙草纸parable n.寓言,比喻parabola 抛物线paradigm n.范例paradox n.矛盾、似矛盾而正确的说法paragon n.模范,典型 para-并排的parallel 平行的parallelism 平行,类似parameter 参量,变量GRE红宝书词汇积累paramount 最重要的,最高权力的paranoia 偏执狂paraphrase 传译,释义parasite 食客,寄生物parch 烘烤,烤焦pare 削,修剪pariah 贱民,被社会遗弃者parity 同等,相等parlance 说法,用语,词汇parody 模仿性嘲弄文章或表演paroxysm 突发parquet 镶木地板parry 挡开,避开parse 对 ... 做语法分析parsimony 过分节俭,吝啬partial 局部的,偏袒的particular 事实,细节partisan 党徒partition 隔开passionate 充满激情的passive 被动的,缺乏活力的pastel 粉笔画,柔和的色彩pasteurize 加热杀菌,消毒pastiche 混合拼凑的作品pastoral 田园生活的,宁静的pastry 糕点,点心patch 补丁pathogen 病原体pathological 病态的pathology 病理学patina 绿锈;光亮的外表patrician 贵族patrimony 祖传的财产patriot 爱国者patronage 赞助,惠顾patronize 光顾,惠顾paucity 小量,缺乏pauper 贫民,乞丐peak 憔悴,消瘦pecan 山核桃peccadilio 小过失pedagogue 教师,教育者pedal 踏板,脚蹬pedant 迂腐之人,书呆子pedestal 基座pedestrian 徒步的;行人pediatrics 小儿科peel 削去 ... 的皮peerless 无可匹敌的peeve 气恼,怨恨peevish 坏脾气的,易怒的pejorative 贬低的pelf 钱财,不义之财pellmell 混乱地pellucid 清晰的,清澈的pen 围栏,监禁,母天鹅penalize 置某人于不利地位,处罚penchant 爱好,嗜好pendulum 摆,钟摆GRE红宝书词汇。
GRE高频词汇
1。
acme: n.顶点, 极致2。
autobiography: n.自传3。
azure: adj.蔚蓝的4。
adolescent: adj.青春期的, 青春的5。
austere: adj.严峻的,严厉的, 操行上一丝不苟的, 简朴的6。
amorous: adj.多情的, 恋爱的, 表示爱情的7。
anchorite: n.隐者, 隐士8。
apprentice: n.学徒9。
apex: n.顶点10。
auxiliary: adj.辅助的, 补助的11。
adversary: n.敌手, 对手12。
axiom: n.[数]公理13。
aphorism:n.格言,警语, 谚语14。
aplomb: n.沉着, 泰然, 垂直15。
apropos: adj.adv.适当地, 恰好的16。
artifice: n.技巧17。
apothegm: n.格言, 箴言, 警句18。
antic: n.丑角, 滑,稽动作 adj.奇特的, 滑稽可笑的19。
arduous:adj.费劲的,辛勤的, 险峻的20。
aegis: n.保护, 庇护,支持21。
affliction: n.痛苦, 苦恼22。
anthropoid: n.类人猿23。
arcane: adj.神秘的,不可思议的24。
avenge: vt.为...报复,报仇25。
asset: n.资产, 有用的东西26。
affinity: n 吸引力, 姻亲关系, 亲合力,.密切关系27。
affiliate: v.(使...)加入,接受为会员28。
arresting: adj.引人注意的, 可观的29。
artful: adj.巧妙的, 狡猾的30。
aloof: adj.孤零的, 冷淡的31。
alibi: n.辩解, 托辞,[律]犯罪现场32。
animus: n.敌意, 意图33。
apathetic: adj.缺乏兴趣的, 缺乏感情的, 无动于衷的。
boo :v.作嘘声2。
blurb :n.夸大的广告或介绍词3。
GRE词汇高效背诵加深记忆3个方法介绍
GRE词汇高效背诵加深记忆3个方法介绍GRE词汇高效背诵加深记忆3个方法介绍,我们来学习一下吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
GRE词汇高效背诵加深记忆3个方法介绍GRE考试背单词需要的不仅是坚持到底的毅力,也有不断完善提高记忆效率的方法。
下面就让我们从背单词开始,为大家介绍最新的高效实用的GRE词汇记忆方法,帮助大家飙升词汇量吧。
新GRE词汇高效记忆法:总结近义词,形近词,易混词背单词不光要背,还要边背边总结。
总结的工作一般在背到第二次或者第三次就可以开始了。
在快速翻看的过程中,你会犹豫,貌似有的词见过,有的词义有相似,但是程度不同。
这时就需要拿出纸笔开始做记录了。
总结的过程是加深记忆的过程,虽然GRE填空题不会以这种形式考量,但是在脑海中辨析的目的已经达到了。
比如,GRE词汇书中有几个词有“贬低”的意思?列一个表,把所有有类似词义的词全总结起来,那么扎堆记忆的过程就把所有“贬低”记住了。
这样的词汇笔记本要拿出来时时翻看,要知道正是这样的易混词、近义词和形近词容易让人迷糊,才更需要加深记忆。
新GRE词汇高效记忆法:快速翻书法背单词时请不要同情自己,一定要老老实实地一次背30页或者更多。
最重要的是,速度要快。
速度之所以在GRE词汇复习中非常重要,很大原因是因为GRE词汇实在太多了。
如果你不看快些,你一定看不完。
很多同学临考前对于GRE词汇的记忆还停留在about这一系列A开头的单词,最后明明白白地栽在了词汇量不足上。
另一方面,被大牛们说烂了的艾宾浩斯记忆曲线的确是颠扑不破的真理。
人的记忆的确会在第二天快速减退。
第一次记得越快,翻完整本词汇书所用的时间就越短,那么重看第二遍的间隔就越短,复习就越有效果。
当然,更好的方法是一次背完30页,隔两个小时再把这些词汇重新翻一次。
背完单词不忘记几乎是不可能的,但是一遍遍地加深记忆的效果就很牢靠了。
所以“快速+反复”是词汇记忆的重要心法。
不要指望看一个单词10分钟你就认识它了,不论最后你记住没有,那都是没有意义的。
英语学习——GRE串讲词汇讲义(反义词做题原则总结)
090516a.m.GRE单词讲义Section 1GRE串讲词汇讲义(反义词做题原则总结)1*拆开take apart sunder连接link= connect= yoke (yokel天真纯朴的人【反】sophistication老于世故的人) suture v.缝合【反】avulse 撕裂*推翻overturn= overthrow= subvert (substitute代替品convent n.皈依者(被别人转变))*#上升ascend v. orient a.#下降go down= descend= plummet突然下降(n.木工使用铅锤)*突然#v. 说出blurt: utter 移动jolt= dart= flit: move 转弯swerve: turn 阻止check #n. gust: wind cloudburst: rainfall flare: light*scend(climb) ascend descend condescend(【类】(动作心理表现动作)arrogant) transcend crescendo(【类】~: sound= acceleration: tempo)2*laconic a.简短的:speech= austere: design*轻浮#a. blithe= flirtatious(flirt v.调情)= frivolous= flippant= facetious(factious内讧的) #faction 内讧(【反】union)fraction 分数infraction 违反#n. levity= lever (levy: tax)*严肃a. serious= grave= staid= sober= (sobriety n. 自制) somber= earnest*flagrant 臭名昭著的:fragrant 香的*说话(长短)#简短的laconic= succinct= pithy= terse= concise#冗长的wordy= verbose= prolixcircumlocution 惯用语(【反】straightforward 【类】(正面特征)redundant )#locution elocution n.演说术interlocution n.对话superfluous 多余的(superficial)#话多(贬义)garrulous= loquacious glib(油嘴滑舌地说【反】profound有深度地说gild (假)v.镀金n.粉饰)#健谈(褒)voluble= talkative#寡言taciturn= reticent3*长篇抨击性演讲diatribe= tirade= harangue(正面特征:1长2骂人critical abuse) screed n.长演讲*一般性演讲discourse= address= speak= lecture sermon讲经布道*演讲术elocution= oratory*oration演讲orator演讲者rostrum讲台*颂词(praise) eulogy= tribute (criticism denounce attribute v.归因于retribution惩罚)= panegyric(n.上任【反】valediction告别词【类】farewell)= encomium= accolade= ode(颂诗【类】poem)4*empt(买)peremptory a.不容反驳(专横的)exempt v.免除(【类】(消除关系)liability责任requirement)#liability责任;债务【反】asset; 倾向【反】dislike aversion (unversed a.不精通的) preempt v. 优先买(precedence优先权) redemption 赎contempt轻视#嘲笑ridicule= sneer= jeer= deride*轻率a. reckless= rash n. temerity= audacity*仔细n. circumspection 谨慎a. careful:< meticulous(【类】(程度)interested: agog)<<#吹毛求疵fastidious= finicky= captious= carping= faultfindingsedulous a.勤奋的=仔细的【反】careless5*威胁threaten menace= browbeat= deter(v.阻止deter推迟;遵从)= daunt= cow(cowed被恐吓的,胆小的)*畏缩cower= cringe(【类】v.拍马屁:servile a. 奴性的fringe(edge)【反】center infringe v.违反n. infraction )= recoil= flinch【类】(动作及其心理):dread= fear 特例wince n.畏缩:painorient v. 使确定,明确make sure hasten v.加速defile v.弄脏【类】n.山间小路:narrow 6*倾向learning= propensity= tendency= disposition= predisposition(n.易患病体质(阅读))= inclination= proclivity (acclivity n.上坡declivity n.下坡)= bent (talent)= liability= predilection= penchant= orientation*disclaim=deny discompose 使不安declaim高谈阔论decompose 分解【类】(正面特征):bacteria*position disposition倾向deposition n.证据(truthful deposition【反】伪证);沉积物【反】侵蚀exposition博览会supposition 推测【反】certainty opposition 反对【反】proposition 主张opponent (oppose)【反】proponent (propose) composition 作品7*激起grate= agitate= aggravate= exasperate= gall= inflame= nettle(nestle)= provoke= peeve= pique (n. piquant +AW【反】pungent -AW)= irritate (irrigate灌溉irritant【反】balm= salve= sop (sip sob))= rile= roil (v. 搅浑【反】clarify澄清)*平息soothe= defuse= allay (alley n.小巷alloy n.合金ally(【反】enemy antagonism war) rally n.召集(【反】dismiss))= mollify (moll= soften mollusk n.软体动物emollient n.润肤剂【类】:soothe)= conciliate= propitiate(【反】arose hostility 【类】(结果)imperturbable 镇定)= mitigate= assuage= appease= pacify= placate(【类】(对立句子)implacable 难平息的:appease )= calm= settle= subdue= solace (assuage insolate暴晒insulate 隔离isolate)8*尾valediction (farewell) coda = finale尾声(【类】~:symphony【反】overture= prelude前奏) peroration演讲尾(speech) epilogue戏剧尾(play) dessert (【反】appetizer)*头appetizer debut(【反】farewell performance) preface序言(prefatory前沿的【反】conclusive结尾的) preamble= prologue (play) overture= prelude#lude prelude preclude预防allude(【类】~:refer= intimate(a. v.暗中传达):communicate) collude偷偷计划delude骗elude v.无法理解(【例】sth. eludes me【类】(缺乏)) interlude 中场休息(concert) seclude v.隐退occlude v.阻塞*一个人monarch(【类】(种属)~:queen) monologue (monocle单片眼镜)= soliloquy(play) aria solo(opera)*【类】(组成关系)repertoire全部剧目(play);常备剧目(performance) school(fish) flock(bird) herd(cattle) pack(wolf) colony(bacteria) mosaic(tile glass ceramic) montage(image(pixel)) ballet(dancer) cast(actor: trope剧团) v.选角色=面试:applicant constellation(star) chord(note) clientele(customer) faculty(teacher)#无序rabble: peoplehodgepodge: itemsmolecule: atomcrowd: people#有序array数组: numbermatrix: numbercrystal: atomsqueue: peopleformation: soldiermedley串烧(song) archipelago: island=mountain: range zigzag(turn) jigsaw puzzle(piece) parquetry(wood)【类】(位置)~:floor=fresco 壁画:wall patchwork拼缝物(cloth) starring roll领衔主演9*使就职inaugurate(【类】~:official=matriculate: student)= induct= install= instate constitute v.任命crown delegate委任,委派(relegate降级)*不要职位abdicate: throne ((废法律,放弃)【反】assume) resign辞职resigned逆来顺受的depose免职;作证(阅读态度题必错)usurp篡位(【反】abdicate) tenure任期tyrant=derelict玩忽职守的人【反】dutiful pillar of society*dic abdicate dictate benediction malediction诅咒(male=bad) interdiction valediction10*主客体反义词delegate【反】assume responsibilityteach【反】studylend【反】borrow*勤(careful) assiduous= sedulous= diligent= industrious*同意(n. v.) assent= consent(dissent不同意) accede v.同意acquiesce默许subscribe同意*cur concur同时发生coincide v.一致occur incur招惹(麻烦)inter v.埋葬bury disinter 掘出11*衰弱debilitate(bili=ability)= emaciate= flag(【类】~:country=trade mark: company)= enervate(e=out ner=energy) sap v.衰弱n.精力vigor#虚弱sapless= infirm= feeble= moribund垂死的= morbid= wan病态的= pallid脸苍白= anemic贫血的blighted枯萎的effete变老*增强#健康invigorate v.鼓舞rubicund脸红润&健康a. sound(rational)= sturdy= stalwart= hale&气inhale吸气exhale呼气sap(vigor) salutary a.有益健康的sane a.心智健全的wax(wane) glaze上釉(pottery) varnish上清漆gild镀金(metal) tarnish(silver) rust(iron) galvanize电镀;激励fledge长羽毛(bird)*减少#抛光polish= burnish= furbish(metal)etch(glass) molt=shed(掉眼泪)脱毛【反】fledge【类】hair(动宾关系)bird slough(snake) strip= denude= doff脱衣服(don穿衣服)*strive v.努力thrive v.茂盛生长60多个熟词僻义A*assume【反】delegateB*balloon v.猛涨【反】decrease slowly*bait v.折磨afflict【反】disarm平息*brook【反】refuse to tolerate 【类】river*buck v.反对【反】assentC*check【反】prompt【类】check: stop= jolt: move*control n.试验对照组【反】group experimented on*court v.追求【反】snub v.冷落courteous献殷勤的,有礼貌的*cow【反】embolden*cowed【反】undaunted(unversed)*crab v.挑剔*carp v.吹毛求疵D*damp v.1泼冷水=dampen【反】ardor热情2阻尼【类】(消除)vibrationE*entrance n.【反】egressv.使着迷【反】bore bore v.钻孔【类】~:drillF*fast v.斋戒: eat= interlude: concert*fell n.兽皮v.砍伐timber*file n.锉刀【类】filings锉屑: metal= sawdust/ shaving: wood*flag【类】~: trade mark【反】wax*foil v.阻止【反】implement 贯彻n.薄金属片【类】(薄与一般)~:metal= veneer: wood*fold n.羊圈【类】(位置关系)羊v.折叠【类】(结果关系)~: crease= bore: hole*founder v.1顽败【反】succeed2沉没【反】stay aloft*flounder v.困难前行*frequent v.时常拜访【反】shun闪G*goad v.激励> direct 【反】curb rein 阻止*gorge n.峡谷【类】~: river= dune(迪奥香水): wind*grouse n.松鸡v.抱怨complain【反】rejoice*gull n.海鸥v.骗delude gullibility傻了吧唧的【类】(正面特征)credulity轻信090516p.m.guy n.支索【类】(支撑关系)~: pylon索塔=buttress: wallH*hack n.1老马2雇佣文人【类】(种属关系)~: writer= mercenary: soldiermercenary a.唯利是图的【类】~: money= vindictive: revenge v.乱砍【类】~:carve*hamper v.阻碍n.篮子basket【类】~: laundry= mailbox: mail*harbor v.包庇【反】evict驱逐*hold n.船舱【类】(door)~: hatch= membrane: pore*hedge n.树篱【类】~: prune= hair: trimn.保护措施【类】~: lossv.躲避(问题)*hew v.砍【例】hew to遵从conform*humor v.迁就【反】纵容,溺爱*husband v.节约【反】squander*latitude v.自由【反】restraint strict limitationaltitude n.高platitude n.陈词滥调M*milk v.榨取>: extract*mint n.大量【反】modicumv.铸币【类】~: coin= strike: medal*minute a.小【反】ganzuan*minuet n.小步舞曲*minutes n.会议记录: meeting (agenda)log: shipdairy: personlyric n.抒情诗spectacle n.眼镜lyrics n.歌词spectacles n.风景*mold= die n.模子shapen.霉菌N*nice a.精确preciseP*pan v.严厉批评【类】~: harsh严厉的【反】rave盛赞*pen n.母天鹅【类】~: swan= ewe: sheep*pine n.【类】~: needlev. long forv.使憔悴invigorate*pluck v.弹拨hap竖琴n.勇气:quit(反面)*plumb a.垂直【反】horizontalv.测水深【类】~: depth= assess: valueassess v.检查scrutinize深入检查【反】examine superficially *purchase n.支点:slippage*rail v.猛烈批评:vehemence n.猛烈S*scale n.天平:weightn.音阶【类】~: tune= spectrum光谱: colorn.鱼鳞: fishn.比例尺*shadow v.尾随:follow偷偷shadowy a.模模糊糊【反】overt a.明显的covert a.明确的*shoulder n.肩膀【类】~: epaulet= finger: ringn.路肩(马路牙子)【类】~: road/ way= margin: page *signal a.明显的remarkable【反】unremarkable*skirt v.躲【反】seek/ face*slight a.轻微的【反】grievousa.少【反】massivev.冷漠【反】respect*smart:<brilliant程度v.刺痛【反】soothe*stock a.普通common【反】unique*stomach: digestv. 容忍【反】refuse to tolerate*strength n.浓度=concentration delude稀释T*table【反】consider*tender 1a.敏感的【反】insensitive2a.柔弱【反】hardy3v.提出【反】withdraw*transport v.使狂喜*toy v.玩弄W*wax 打蜡月盈增强Section2(类比关系总结)1*单位calorie(heat) decibel(sound) gallon/ pint/ quart(liquid/ volume) light-year(distance) lumen(light) volt(electricity) watt(power) acre(land/area) ream(paper) cord(wood) inch(length) v.慢慢前进(【类】~: move/ advance) =crawl: proceed*慢dwindle(diminish) drawl慢说(brawl争吵) lope慢跑*ped脚impede v.阻止peddle v.沿街叫卖pedestalpedestrian n.行人 a.有想象力的imaginative*pod脚podium讲台podiatrist足病医生tripod(camera)#tri tripod trio trident三叉戟#dent牙trident dentist denture: tooth2*画画easel n.画架brush【类】~: painter= chisel: sculptor雕刻家(marble) canvas画布【类】(支撑)(easel) palette调色板(color) limn v.清晰描绘【类】~: line= enunciate: word stipple点画(dot) daub= doodle v.涂鸦artless a.自然地【类】ramble乱写fresco= mural 壁画: wall petroglyph(rock) portrait(person) seascape(ocean) caricature n.漫画1扭曲distort 2exaggerration illustrator插图家cartographer(record)vaudeville曲苑杂坛3*小## hill(mountain) creek= brook= rivulet(river) pebble(rock) peddle v.沿街叫卖cavity(hole) grove(woods(tree)) hint= inking(suggestion indication) nuance(distinction) trinket (jewelry) gadget(tool) figurine(statuary) vignette(drawing) anecdote1逗amuse2小saga n.传奇skit(play) foible= lapse= peccadillo(error offense fallacy) glitch(flaw故障) miff= tiff= skirmish= spat= squabble(quarrel) sip(drink) nibble(eat) mince(stride) quibble(object) cabal(association)4*悲哀#挽歌dirge= elegy(正面)sorrow grief(种属)song poem#哀悼v. bemoan= bewail= lament= deplore(implore恳求)#恶搞parody= spoof(【类】(特殊与一般)a light humorous parody)= travesty#证据testimonial= testimony= deposition(n.沉积物) perjury伪证(假)5*无暇的impeccable= flawless= spotless*瑕疵flaw= blemish*天真的a. ingenuous(ingenious聪明的)= guileless= naive= simple= artless= unsophisticated n. yokel*骗guile n. beguile v. gullible= credulous dupe n.易上当的人v.骗duplicity n.骗6*短暂transient= transitory= ephemeral= evanescent= fleeting= interim*持久lasting= enduring= permanent= perpetual= persistent7*胆小a. timorous= timid= pusillanimous= trepid= gutless= spineless= nerveless= chinless= 胆小鬼n. recreant= craven= coward*大胆a. heroic= dauntless= undaunted= gallant= stouthearted= intrepid= bold= valiant= valorous= mettlesome(mettle n.斗志)= plucky(pluck n.勇气)*善变的volatile a.易挥发的(evaporate) versatile a.1多才多艺的2善变的waving a.动摇的capricious(【反】resolute)= whimsical a.善变的(behavior) fickle= inconstant感情善变mercurial(mood) mercury水银erratic a.【类】(对立句子题)predict labile a.(liability n.1债务2倾向) protean a. metamorphous a.变态的【类】tadpole: frog= caterpillar:butterfly8*说#清楚地说articulate(clear talk)= enunciate(【类】~: word= limn: line)#不清楚地说mumble(【反】resound)= murmur(indistinct不清)= slur(blur看不清)= mutter #含糊其辞地说(lie) equivocate= prevaricate= palter#乱说babble(sense)= wafflebelabor(mention) drawl慢说elaborate详述【类】(缺乏)sketchy parrot v.学舌【类】(缺乏)originality新颖pontificate自命不凡地说bluster气势汹汹地说(傲)blurt(utter) #口吃stutter= stammer(halting)【类】~: talk= limp: walkdrone单调地说(monotonous粗略) hiss轻声说(sibilant)= whisper chuckle轻声笑*反对#小反对quibble= cavil#吹毛求疵的人quibbler= nitpickerpersecute v.害人prosecute v.控告censure v.严厉批评9*吝啬#吝啬鬼miser= niggard(sluggard laggard)= skinflint hoard v.囤积skimp v.吝啬#吝啬的miserly= tightfisted= stingy= parsimonious= penurious(penury n.赤贫perjury n.伪证)(jury abjure v.放弃(【反】affirm)adjure= conjure v.恳求)#证据testimony= testimonial= deposition*慷慨a. generous= munificent= liberal#liberal deliberate liberate#literal literate alliteration压头韵#挥霍a. improvident= extravagant= dissolute= profligate= prodigalv. squander dissipate(v.驱烟)【反】husband#挥霍的人spendthrift= wastrel(VAGABOND)(irresponsibility)solvent a.有偿债能力的(budget bankrupt)10*发酵v. ferment 酵母yeast【类】(功能)decompose (种属)bacteria*变纯winnow(grain)= purify(dross)= filter= refine(oil)(refinery(【类】(位置)petroleum ) mill(grain) #文雅的refined = polished =urbane snobbish a.附庸风雅的) distill蒸馏distillate n.蒸馏物polish*掺杂adulterate(alloy n.合金) adulate v.极尽谄媚pure(全部消除)purity(部分消除)purist(反面特征)(language) stickler一丝不苟的人martinet n.对纪律严格要求的人(discipline)11*抛光polish= burnish= furbish=gloss= buff furnish v.装备glossy a.有光泽的gloss n.简短的解释(【类】~: explanation= cameo客串: appearance)*臭的a. stinking= fetid= noisome= rancid 香的redolent(fragrant) piquant(+AW) pungent ( –AW)= acrid tangy(+AW) bland unscentedn. stench= malodor perfume odor= scent味儿olfaction味觉= gustationgestation怀孕12*抱怨v. gripe= grumble= grouch grouse n.松鸡n. malcontent不满的人discontent n.不满disaffected不满的affected unaffected不自然的13*刺耳的grating= piercing= raspy= strident= cacophonous (sound)*悦耳的dulcet= euphonious= mellifluous【类】~: sound= ambrosial: food14*装饰物illumination装饰性图案(manuscript手稿) molding(furniture) frieze石膏线baseboard地脚线*plicate implicate使关联explicate详细解释complicate使复杂*卷入(不好)entangle= enmesh= involve*tangle disentangle解脱untangle拆开;解决090517a.m.15*密码#破解decipher= break【类】(动宾关系)hieroglyph象形文字(被破解对象)#密码code=cipherencode v.加密cryptic a.秘密的(cryp)*倔强的,顽固的unmanageable= unruly= intractable= incorrigible(难控制的)= intransigent= refractory= recalcitrant= pertinacious= tenacious= obdurate= mulish= ossified=headstrong== wrongheaded(【类】willful advise)= willful*head figurehead傀儡【类】(正面特征)nominal名存实亡的levelheaded冷静的【反】foolishheadlong轻率地【反】深思熟虑的16*溶解solution溶液soluble solvent n.溶剂a.1可溶解的2有偿付能力的insolvent a.没有偿付能力的dissolve resolve(1解决2做决定) resolution坚定a. resolute【反】waving17*merc(business) merchandise n.商品commercial<: advertisementmercenary: hack(n.雇佣文人v.乱砍: carve)【类】(保护)greenhouse: plant= incubator早产婴儿保育箱: infant18*菌#发霉的moldy= fusty= musty#陈腐的banal= trite= timeworn= threadbare= stereotyped#陈词滥调cliché= platitude= bromide#霉菌mold= mildew= fungus bacteria(无培养基意思)germ microbe colony菌群medium培养基【类】~: microbe= soil: plant host宿主#mold mold= die: shape molding装饰物#无菌的sterile(贫瘠的)= aseptic septic腐烂的【反】pristine干净的antiseptic n.防腐剂aseptic#肮脏的squalid(道德坏的)= foul= filthy= frowsy= sordid= seamy(道德坏的)【反】pristine/cleanfulminate>: criticize= adulate: flatterskirmish: insignificant= duel: formalbox: fight= d ebate: arguelawyer: court= gladiator: arenapebble: rock= creek: river= minnow: fishSection512*tool(1人物及使用工具2功能) abacus(calculate) balance= scale(weigh) sextant(navigate导航) clasp n.扣环(fasten) lathe= die= mold(shape) drill(bore n.军训: recruit: soldier) awl(pierce) mortar臼pestle杵(hash/grind捣碎) hammer(搭配carpenter anvil) vat染缸(dye) scythe镰刀(reaper) axe(wood cutter) scalpel手术刀(surgeon) whetstone磨刀石(sharpen)=flint stone reel n.卷轴(wind缠绕) scissor(tailor) saw(carpenter) tong钳子(grasp) stylus n.铁笔(engrave mark) lamp(illustrate) shield盾(impact n.碰撞)【类】~: motto= tombstone: epitaph tackle滑轮(hoist v.提起) purchase(slippage) ballast压仓物(stable) splint(limb) sling吊带三角巾(support) girder大梁【类】~: skyscraper= skeleton: body truss托架(support) bolster垫子(support) buttress1扶墙(wall)2支持【反】challenge strut支柱(wing机翼) guy1支索(pylon)2v.趾高气扬地走bracket(shelf) splint木屑(wood)固定夹板【类】~: mobility= lubricant: friction2007年6月Section 1【类】8.(工具及功能)tongs: grasp= reel: wind= scissors: cut= whetstone: sharpenwire v.配线snarl打结(knot)9.(单位unit)kilometer: distance= pound: weight= watt: powerhue= colorpitch音调10.(突然)plummet: fall= swerve: turncoax v.诱骗repel v.击退11.(预先安排)itinerary: journey= outline: plot/essay= sketch: paintingblueprint: drawing(种属)template模板12.(不愉悦的感觉)discordant: sound= malodorous: scentconstricted狭窄的13.(同义)赞美v. laud : n. approbation= commiserate: sympathypetition v.请求deny克己solicitude关心14.(正面特征)apologist: defend= patron: support= leader: guide15.(位置)cell: confinement= rostrum: orationconciliation平息proscenium舞台前部improvisation即兴创作【类】intersection: road= confluence: stream16.(被)exemplar: emulate= goal: attain获得maintain维持represent扮演,描绘façade n.(物体的)正面policy保单【反】28.nullification无效(nullify使无效) validationcompensation弥补intercession调停29.instill灌输removeencroach蚕食truncate截短length30.inept proficientinordinate无度的pensive深思的(忧郁)31.resonant洪亮的muffled(muffler围巾neck)peripheral外围的lurid耀眼的dazzling(lucid明晰的)32.thwart阻止= foil(薄金属片) enablecollude串通straiten【反】bend33.adulation ridiculesomber阴森的, 昏暗的, 阴天的, 忧郁的state of denial【反】affirmation34.tedious interestingconspicuous显眼的intricate复杂的prominent卓越的35.accolade denunciationblunder其实我也是农民incisive一针见血的36.inert慢动fast movingbalanced= objective客观的extraneous无关的37.collude(1偷偷2在一起together)act independently38.friable resistant to pulverizingIntractable倔强类比单词总结*metal ~: chase雕镂= cloth: embroider~: forger铁匠铺= grain: miller~: foil= wood: veneer~: weld= rope: splice= fabric: weave~: filing= wood: sawdust~: dross= grain: chaff*graph cartographer: map= lexicographer: dictionarycalligraphy: scribble= sonnet: doggerelchoreography: dance= plot: storydemography: population= pathology(path=suffering): diseasebiography: nonfiction= sonnet: poemautobiography: reminisce回忆= eulogy: praisepetrography: rock= mural: walllist: bibliography= painting: portraitlist: discography唱片分类目录= tool: hoe锄头*student ~: expel= attorney: disbar~: matriculation= official: inauguration/install= king: crown~: honors= contestant: trophy= soldier: medal*pleasure ~<: bliss= dislike<: loathing憎恶~: ecstasy= surprise: astonishmenthedonist享乐主义者: ~= recluse隐士: privacy=narcissistic自恋的: selfsmile: ~=pout撅嘴/scroll/frown: dislike光(声)pitch音高: sound= color: light(猴哥1506)cacophony: sound= glare: lightdecibel: sound= lumen: soundgust: wind= flare: lightopacity n.不透明: light= impermeability(无法理解): fluidphotograph: light= recording: soundreflection: light= echo: soundsiren: heard= light: seensiren: sound= beacon: lighttrade agrarian: farming= mercantile: ~impresario: entertainment= broker: ~jog: exercise= barter: tradeflag: country= trade mark: company2007年6月Section 2【类】8.(给评价)reporter: journalism报道= commentator: interpretationbroker: tradeingenuity聪明9(事物及其功能)mill: grind= scissors: cuttune v.调音10.(保存)pantry食品室: comestibles(food)= vault: valuables11.(同义)edible: eat= potable: drink= audible: hear(portable可手提的)tangible可摸的insipid乏味toxic有毒的12.(组成)chord: note= grove: treestem茎13.(反义)submerge: buoyant= bend: rigidthaw v.解冻thermal热的repel击退【类】(feeling) effervescent【反】冷漠14.(同义)haughty a.: superciliousness傲慢= indecisive(非决定性的): obscurity模糊punctilious a.仔细的unctuousness假热心callous无情conciliatory安抚amenability顺从15.(正面特征)pedant: learning= martinet: disciplineillusionist魔术师dilettante: commitment献身【类】(反面特征)renegade叛徒16.(正面特征)diatribe: abuse= burlesque: mockery= satire: ridicule encomium颂词prologue: novelcitation引用【反】28.frequent shun/stay away frommake amends for弥补take offence at因……生气29.caliberated a.1被校准的2标准化的unstandardizedreduplicated复制的unverified未被证实的30.calcify硬化(钙化)(ossify硬化(骨化)) become malleable可塑的sever v.分开31.harbor v.提供住处fail to shelterexcoriate指责infringe违反fringe【反】center32.effervesce兴奋be flat33.condensed压缩,使变少unabridgedinexplicit不确定ponderous重34.iridescent五颜六色的monochromatic单色inflammable易燃的【反】nonflammablevaluable invaluable +AWconvoluted旋绕的,费解的reflexive反身代词ornate华丽的35.profuse a.1大量的2浪费的stintingstinking恶臭的stunt: growth= obstruct: progress36.temper v.缓和aggravate激disperse驱散37.gall激appeasecondone宽恕revere 尊敬capitulate(有条件的)投降recapitulate总结38.husband squanderovertake赶超Section 526学科#统计demography(population) metrology气象学(weather(withstand抵挡)) pathology(disease) petrography1岩画2岩相学(rock) homiletics说教术(sermon讲经布道) logic(reasoning/argument) epistemology认识论(knowledge) aesthetics(beauty) anesthetics麻醉师ethics伦理学(behavior) horticulture园艺学(flower) forestry(tree) podiatrist(feet) dermatologist(skin) psychologist(motivation) ecologist(fungi) herpetologist爬虫学者(chameleon变色龙) ichthyologist(fish/salmon(salmon: roe= chicken: egg)) spelunker洞穴探险者【类】~: craven= diver: ocean astronomer observatory天文台conservatory(musician) theology(seminary theologian)13喷出geyser(water) volcano(lava(lave熔岩渣)) insulin胰岛素(pancreas) bile(liver) gum(rubber plant) resin树汁(tree) resilient a.1恢复能力强的2有弹性的【反】inelastic16牙molar臼齿(tooth) fang毒牙denture tooth轮齿(gear)= thread: screw masticate v.嚼enamel珐琅质:tooth= bark: tree(皮)ivory象牙=(钢琴的白键) tusk incisor板牙类比单词总结假denture: toothtoupee: hairsophism: reasoningcounterfeit假钞: moneybackdrop: vistaplacebo: painkillerfulsome: compliment恭维bravado: couragechimera: authenticmask: face090517p.m.Section 3最新模拟题一Section 1Analogy8.(位置)wallet: money= suitcase: clothing= envelope: letter(并列)bank vaultbalance收支平衡*位置arsenal= armory(munitions军需品weapon)#衣箱wardrobe= closet= suitcase(bookcase)archive(manuscript record file archivist(管理员curator: art= ranger: forest)document) #管子aqueduct(water) pipeline(gas) vessel(blood)船只artery: plaque n.(1牌匾)2动脉粥样物= channel: silt淤泥#食品larder食品柜(food provision预备食品) pantry食品室#ary(场所) pantry aviary(bird) apiary(bee)vault(valuables) tank(oil) arena(gladiator) courtroom field=court(lawyer)(referee (whistle)=judge(gavel)) podium(conductor)= rostrum(orator)philatelist集邮爱好者: stamp= numismatist: coin mint v.铸币n.大量【反】modicum少量9.(动宾)instrumentalist: symphony= dancer: ballet*音乐instrumentalist musician orchestra: conductor= ship: pilot= actor: director symphony(phony=sound) euphony(eu=好)cacophony: sound= glare: lightcompose v.使镇静composed= calm composure n.镇静self-composed perturb(disturb) imperturbablediscompose v.使不安decompose concerto n.协奏曲concerted协调的(concert v.齐心协力【反】act independently) disconcert v.使不安10.(缺乏)plateau n.1高原2稳定状态: change= respite(rest): activitylull使入睡lullaby*缺乏plateau(change) respite(despite)间歇(activity labor) interim中场休息(concert) fast斋戒(eat) albino白化病(pigment色素) prairie(平原tree)reprieve缓刑(a formal temporary suspension of execution)(punishment execution)moratorium延期偿付(a suspension of activity)(activity)11.(连接)isthmus地峡: land= strait: water*困境straits= plight= quandary= predicament= quagmire= swamp mire v.陷入困境extricate救出intricate a.复杂的12.(消除)embargo贸易禁运: commerce= quarantine隔离: contactabstention弃权节欲abstinence= continence 争论v. contend n. contentionlockout停工port港口strike: medal= mint: coinSection 515防止关系hedge1树篱2保护措施(loss) quarantine(contact) embargo(commerce) safeguard(accident) lubricate(abrasion) seal(leakage) (功能glue)disguise(recognition /identification)mask camouflage(detection)(目的deception)>mimicry levee(flood) cordon警戒线(crowd) rampart堡垒(invasion)<barrier preservative防腐剂anchor(drift) cencorship1监察机构/制度(不良communication/information):sanitation(disease)(心理生理)protocol礼节(blunder其实我也是个农民) bumper(damage) padding缓冲器(damage) earplug(noise) shield(impact冲击) sanitation consensus意见一致(faction 党派之争)最新模拟题一Section 1Analogy13.(同义)dilatory拖拖拉拉: procrastinate= malcontent: complainrecalcitrant顽固的*拖拖拉拉的dilatory(dilate扩大dilute稀释)= tardy= sluggish procrastinate v.拖拉*爽快的prompt= alacrity n.14.(反面特征)nominal(titular): significance= disjunctive: unity15.(偷)plagiarism剽窃: ideas= rusting: cattlelibel n.诽谤*偷偷plagiarism(ideas) rustle(cattle) pilfer(steal)<:take abscond= slink(leave/depart) shadow= stalk尾随(follow) intimate= allude(refer) smuggle(convey运) wiretap= eavesdrop窃听pry刺探(observe/watch) hoard= secrete(分泌) (store) lurk潜伏wait infiltrate(enter)(filt=filter) insinuate(say)(sinuous弯曲的)#串通1plan2together plot= conspire= intrigue= collude(cohabit)= connivecollaborate勾结cooperate【反】stonewall16.*精明a. politic= tactfultactless a.不老练(贬)tacit a.心照不宣的(taciturn) euphemism委婉语offend *隐士hermit= recluse*隐退v. withdraw(撤销)#隔离sequester= seclude malinger装病逃避的人separate/segregate【反】aggregate/congregate【反】#不合群的withdraw= aloof gregarious群居的(greg群体) associate结交humanity人类solitude a.Antonym28.*严厉的stringent= draconian= inclement= rigorous*松的lax松懈的(贬) lenient宽松的(褒)*严厉的人martinet purist stickler一丝不苟的人*收缩astringent收缩剂contract= pucker v.收缩*难以理解的elusive= inscrutable(scrutinize仔细的检查)= unfathomable(fathom v.1测水深: depth2了解) opaque(不透明的)*透明的(可理解的)transparent= translucent= pellucid lucid elucidate阐明comprehend=understand intelligible可理解的(intelligent) limpid清澈的murky模糊地turbid a.浑浊的turbulent a.乱的*客观/偏见#客观的impartial= objective(n.目标objection objectionable另人厌恶的)= disinterested= detached= impersonal= unbiased#偏见的biased= factionalpartisan n.党派成员a.过分忠诚的zealot(fervor狂热) bigot(biased)类比单词总结*number expand: volume= proliferate: ~numberless: enumerate= vast大量的: measurecountless/myriad: ~= interminable无限的: durationprotract延长: length= throng: ~*soldier mercenary: ~= hack: writer~: recruit= professional: rookieconscript强行征兵: ~= subpoena传讯: witnessformation: ~= matrix/array: number~: medal= athlete: trophy~: country= body guard: persondecoration勋章: ~= bonus奖金: employee~: order= executor遗嘱执行人: will遗嘱*people queue: ~= colonnade: pillar= chain: link~: rabble= items: hodgepodgemisanthrope: ~= xenophobe: strangerscrowd: ~= school: fish*volume ~合订本: issue一期= stanza诗节: linecollapse : ~= attenuate: thicknessexpand: ~= proliferate迅速增加: numberleaven发酵: ~= distill蒸馏: purity*bird nest: ~= web/net: spider~: snare网= fish: seine网aviary: ~= arboretum: treeeaglet: ~= fawn小羊(v.拍马屁): mammal~: feathers= fish: scalesmolt: ~= slough: snakeplumage一把羽毛: ~= foliage: bush*fish minnow: ~= minuscule: lettercatch: ~= harvest: grainnet: ~= antenna: signal最新模拟题一Section 1Antonym29.*短暂interim= ephemeral= evanescent= transient= transitory31*屈服capitulate(recapitulate=summarize总结) compromise yield(n.产量) succumb(suc= sub在下面cumb躺着) succumb to sth.屈从于…= subject to sth.(阅读) *抵抗resist oppose32*stit(stand) destitute a. restitute1恢复2赔偿constitute制定任命构成reconstitute 水化【反】dehydrate= desiccate33 repute名= reputation= distinction refute反驳distinction差别nuance小差别34 tame a.1驯服的2缺活力的【反】racyerratic善变的35 indurate硬化= calcify= ossify【反】softenimmure交换immune免疫36 prolixity n.冗长prolix冗长的【反】succinctness37*不成熟的callow#刚开始的inchoate= insipient【反】1fully developed/formulated/established2explicit a.明确的,确定的3full-blown完全形成的full-bodied有强烈味道的38*易碎的friable= fragile= brittle crumble v.弄碎crumb面包渣(bread) pulverizeSection 2Analogy8 spore n.孢子rag= scrap碎片9 script剧本(manuscript手稿): drama= score乐谱: music10 *诚实的truthful= veracious*假的fallacious= mendacious*喧闹的blatant(显眼的) obstreperous(难以驾驭的control) clamorous(clam=claim=shout)= vociferous(voci=sound fer带来)= boisterous#claim acclaim称赞declaim高谈阔论declaim否认proclaim宣布exclaim惊呼reclaim开垦*刺耳的strident= grating(sound)*神秘的arcane= runic= mysterious11*没经验a. unversedn. fledgling= neophyte= novice= tyro= rookie(professional) recruit(soldier)apprenticeseasoned老练的13*gress(run) digress(digression= aside n.跑题的话) progress regress aggressive(积极进取的) transgress犯规egress n.出口ingress n.入口*cur(run) excursive(跑题的)= discursive cursory草率的cursive n.草书precursor先驱incursion(invasion) excursion*fug(run) centrifuge离心机fugitive逃跑的subterfuge n.诡计refugee(#避难所refuge=asylum=harbor(v.包庇)=sanctuary )14*浮夸的a. pretentious自命不凡的pompous= grandiloquent= magniloquent bombastic bombast n.浮夸的言辞(正面特征)*模仿impersonate= imitate mock= mimic嘲弄性模仿(特殊与一般)mimicry拟态< camouflage mime哑剧: gesture= parody: style*傲慢pontificate自命不凡地说bluster(loud)气势汹汹地说strut趾高气昂地走(n.支柱)wing机翼(buttress wall) swagger趾高气昂地走*走waddle鸭子走duck slither蛇走snake stride【反】mince flounder困难地前行founder v.1顽败2沉没#蹒跚而行v. stumble= stagger= lurch= lumber(反面特征grace) slumber v.睡觉plod沉重地行走【反】欢呼雀跃*person impersonal客观的impersonate模仿personable有个人魅力的【反】unattractive personage名人(celebrity)15*affected disaffected不满的affected做作的unaffected不自然的*叛徒rebel(v.)= insurgent resurgent复兴renegade(neg否定)= quisling= traitor= mutineer= apostate*忠诚allegiance= faith anarchist(正面特征)rebel16*下降attenuate(减轻)(force thickness) extenuate减轻(seriousness) moderate(intensity)。
赵丽 不择手段记单词 GRE词汇
mend 赞扬,表扬,推举mensurate 同样大小的;相应的,相称的,同量的mingle 混合,搀和,合并miserate 怜悯,哀悼,同情mitment 约定,义务;许诺,保证;现身mitted 忠诚的,忠实的modious 宽敞的monsensical 符合常识的,有依据的motion 骚动,喧闹;动乱,混乱10.c ompatible 协调的,相容的,可共存的11.c ompelling 引起人极大兴趣的,令人注目的12.c ompendium 简编,概要;手册13.c omplacency 自满,满足;沾沾自喜14.c omplacent 自满的,得意的15.c omplementary 补足的,互补的,补充的16.c ompliant 顺从的,服从的;屈从的17.c omplicate 使(问题)复杂化,(情况)恶化18.c ompliment围攻,赞扬,溢美之词19.c omply 遵守,依照,服从20.c ompose 组成,构成;创作(歌曲,小说,舞蹈等);使安定,镇静21.c ompound 符合的,化和的,混合的;复合物,化合物,混合物22.c omprehend 了解,领悟,理解23.c ompress 压紧,压缩,压捆;浓缩,缩短,紧缩24.c ompromise 妥协,调和,和解;折中方案,中间物;妥协,让步;危及,连累25.c ompunction 内疚,自责;后悔,懊悔26.c oncatenate 连结,连锁27.c oncave 凹陷的,凹面的28.c onceal 隐藏,掩盖,隐匿;保密,隐瞒29.c oncede 勉强认可,承认;(在宣布结果前)认输,退让30.c oncentrate 使集中注意力,全神贯注;集中,聚集,结集;浓缩(液体)31.c oncerted 商定的,确定的;一致的,合作的,联合的32.c onciliate 说服,争取(反对者)33.c oncise 简洁的,简明的,简要的34.c oncord 协和,协调,一致35.c oncrete 确实的,实在的,有形的;具体的,特指的;水泥,混凝土36.c oncur 同意,一致;同时发生,并发37.c ondemn 谴责,责备;定(罪),判(刑);使处于不幸状态38.c ondescending 俯就的,屈尊的;有优越感的39.c ondign 应得的,恰当的40.c onditional 依赖的;(指从句,语气等)表示条件41.c ondole 表示同情,吊唁42.c ondone 不咎(过错);宽恕,宽容43.c onducive 导致引起。
Gre六选二近义词词汇总结的内容
Gre六选二近义词词汇总结的内容固执,倔强adamant adj.强硬的,固执的 | intransigent adj.不妥协的,固执的obdurate adj.固执的,顽固的 | obsession n.入迷,固执的念头 | obstinate adj.固执的,倔强的opinionated adj.固执已见的| persistent adj.固执的,坚持的| recalcitrant adj.固执的,顽抗的recalcitrance n.固执,顽抗| rigidity n.固执,坚定,僵化| tenacious adj.坚忍不拔的,固执的tenacity n.坚持,固执 | cussed adj 执拗的,顽固的?stubborn a 顽固的,不听话的,执拗的,棘手的 | wrongheaded a 乖僻的,顽固的,固执的,坚持错误的froward a. 顽固的,固执的,刚愎的 | contumacious adj.违抗的,不服从的contumacy n.抗命,不服从 | insubordinate adj.不服从的,反抗的intractable adj.倔强的,难管的 | incorrigible adj.积习难改的,不可救药的'dogged a. 顽固的,顽强的| paranoia n.偏执狂,多疑症| paranoid adj.偏执狂的,过份怀疑的monomania n 对一事的热狂,偏执狂 | bigot n.(宗教,政治等的)盲信者,顽固者bigotry n.顽固,偏狭| hard-bitten adj.不屈的,顽强的| hidebound adj.顽固的,心胸狭窄的pertinacious adj.顽固的 | hardnosed adj 顽固的? | ornery adj 顽固的,爱争吵的?headstrong a 顽固的,刚愎的,任性的 | perverse adj.刚愎自用的,故意作对的perversity n.刚愎,背理行为 | self-assertion n.坚持己见,自信肥胖,丰满chunky adj.(人或动物)矮胖的| corpulent adj.肥胖的| corpulence n.肥胖,臃肿obese adj.极肥胖的 | obesity n.肥胖 | plump adj.颇胖的,丰满的rotund adj.(人)圆胖的,(音声)洪亮的 | squat v.蹲下,adj.矮胖的stocky adj.矮胖的,粗壮的 | stout adj.肥胖的,强壮的 | chubby adj 圆胖的,丰满的?podgy adj 矮胖的? | fubsy adj 肥胖的,矮胖的? | buxom adj.体态丰满的swell v.肿胀,肿大 n.(人)丰满。
GRE分类词汇总结集合
GRE词汇-以aunt结尾daunt v.使胆怯,使畏缩dauntless adj.勇敢的,无畏的undaunted adj.不屈不挠的,无畏的flaunt v.炫耀,张扬gaunt adj.憔悴的,瘦削的haunt v.常到,(鬼魂)出没。
(事情)萦绕心头n.常去的地方haunting adj.不易忘怀的jaunt v.短程旅游jaunty adj.愉快的,满足的taunt v.嘲笑,讥笑vaunt v.吹嘘,炫耀-安慰,缓和alleviate v.缓和,减轻assuage v.缓和,减轻cushion n.坐垫v.减轻,缓和mitigate v.减轻,缓和palliate v.减轻(痛苦),掩饰(罪行)palliation n.减轻,缓和salve n.药膏,v.减轻,缓和appease v.使平静,安抚conciliate v.安抚,调和conciliation n.安慰,安抚console v.安慰,抚慰consolation n.安慰,慰藉mollify v.安慰,安抚reassure v.使安心,安慰reassurance n.安慰(的话),放心solace n.安慰.慰藉soothe v.缓和,使安静,安慰常用词还有placate,comfort,relieve,ease,pacify,lighten-沉默incommunicative adj.不爱交际的,沉默寡言的mute adj.沉默的,n.弱音器reticent adj.沉默不语的reticence n无言,沉默,谨慎tacit adj.心照不宣的,静默的taciturn adj.沉默寡言的mum adj.沉默的,无言的uncommunicative a.拘礼的,沉默寡言的reserve n.谨慎,话语不多,储备reserved adj.说话不多的-臭bug n.臭虫,窃听器fetid adj.(水等)有恶臭的flagrant adj.臭的,恶名昭彰的foul adj.恶臭的,邪恶的,v.弄脏n.(体育等)犯规malodorous adj.有臭味的、不合法的noisome adj.恶臭的,令人不快的notoriety n.臭名昭彰notorious adj.臭名昭著的,著名的putrid adj.腐臭的skunk n.臭鼬,黄鼠狼stench n.臭气,恶臭stink v.n.发臭,臭味rancid adj.不新鲜的,变味的reek n.臭气v.发臭气stale adj.不新鲜的,陈腐的-废除abolition n.废除,革除abrogate v.废止,废除desuetude n.废止,不用relinquish v.放弃,废除repeal v.废除(法律)rescind v.废除,取消revocable adj.可废除的revocation n.废弃,取消revoke v.废除,取消defeasible adj.可以废除的annul v.宣告无效,取消invalid adj.无效力的invalidate v.使无效力,证明无效neutralize v.使无效,中和nullify v.使无效,抵消nullity n.无效,无兴趣paralyze v.使瘫痪,使无效GRE单词分类总结(II)-阁楼attic n.阁楼,顶楼garret n.阁楼、顶楼小室loft n.阁楼,顶楼spire n.(教堂)尖顶,尖塔,高点steeple n.尖塔,尖阁minaret n.叫拜楼(伊斯兰教寺院的尖塔)pinnacle n.尖塔,山峰turret n.塔楼,角塔pylon n.高压电线架,桥塔guy n.(铁塔等的)支索,牵索-即兴extemporize v.即席演说impromptu adj.即席的,即兴的improvise v.即席而作(adj.improvised) improvisation n.即席创作ad-lib v.即兴演唱,临时穿插,信口说出extemporaneous a.无准备的,即席的,临时的offhand adj.adv.即时的,即席的,无准备的unrehearsed adj.未经预演的-浸透douse v.把…浸入水中,用水泼drenched adj.湿透的soak v.浸泡,渗透soaked adj.湿透的sodden adj.浸透了的soggy adj.湿透的,濡湿的souse v.浸在水中,使湿透steep v.浸泡,浸透logged adj笨重的,湿透的immerse v.浸入,沉浸于immersion n.沉入,浸入macerate v.浸软,消瘦-裂缝,锯齿breach v.毁坏,泄密n.缺口cleavage n.裂缝,分裂cleft n.裂缝crease n.折缝,皱痕crevice n.缺口,裂缝fissure n.裂缝,裂隙gash n.深长的伤口,裂缝hiatus n.空隙,裂缝interstice n.细裂缝,空隙rent n.裂缝,(意见)分歧rift n.裂缝,隙缝slot n水沟,缝,狭槽,足迹slit v.撕裂n.裂口,裂缝rimose adj.裂缝的,多裂口的chink n.隙缝,裂口n./v.丁当作响,破裂seam n.缝、接缝seamstress n.女裁缝stitch n.(缝纫时的)一针,一钩v.缝合suture n.缝线v.缝合darn v.缝补,补缀laceration n.撕裂,裂口gap n.缝隙,缺口,间断chasm n.深坑,裂口indent v.切割成锯齿状indented adj.锯齿状的indentation n.锯齿状,缺口jagged adj.锯齿状的,不整齐的serrated adj.示齿状的serration n锯齿状,锯齿状突起dent n.缺口,凹痕,v.弄凹nick n.小伤口,刻痕notch n.V字形刻痕,山间窄路notched adj.有凹口的,有缺口的-谜charades n.用动作等表演的字谜游戏conundrum n.谜语(双关的谜)rebus n.(以音、画等提示的)字谜,画谜sphinx n.狮身人面像,谜一样的人enigma n.谜,谜一样的人或事enigmatic adj.神秘的,难解的GRE单词分类总结(III)-怒peppery adj.胡椒味的,暴躁的petulant adj.性急的,暴躁的testy adj.性急的,暴躁的cantankerous adj.脾气坏的,好争吵的fractious adj.(脾气)易怒的,好争吵的inflammable adj.可燃的,易激怒的irascible adj.易发怒的.irate a.发怒的.irritable adj.易怒的,易受刺激的irritate v.激怒,刺激liverish adj.患病的(尤指暴食所至),易怒的pettish adj.易怒的,使性子的peevish adj.坏脾气的,易怒的pique n.v.(因自尊心受伤害而导致的)不悦、愤怒rage n.盛怒,极怒rampage v.狂暴地乱冲,n.暴怒spleenish adj.脾气坏的,易怒的splenetic adj.脾气暴的,易怒的tantrum n.勃然大怒,脾气发作umbrage n.不快,愤怒waspish adj.易怒的,尖刻的wrath n.愤怒,大怒apoplectic adj中风的,易怒的morose adj.脾气坏的,不高兴的snappish adj.脾气暴燥的surly adj脾气暴躁的,阴沉的touchy adj.敏感的,易发脾气的ill-tempered a.脾气暴躁的bad-tempered a.脾气不好的short-tempered a.脾气坏的,易怒的,懦弱,胆怯cowardice n.胆小,懦弱craven adj.懦弱的,畏缩的gutless adj.没有勇气的,懦怯的poltroon n.懦夫pusillanimous adj.懦弱的,胆小的recreant n.懦夫,叛徒adj.胆怯的spineless adj.没骨气的,懦弱的dastard adj懦夫,胆小的人bashful adj.害羞的,羞怯的nerveless adj.无力的,无勇气的tremulous adj.颤动的,不安的timid adj.胆小的,羞怯的timorous adj.胆小的,胆怯的eerie adj胆怯的,引起恐惧的boggle v.畏缩不前,不敢想像cower v.畏缩,蜷缩cringe v.畏缩,谄媚,奉承daunt v.使胆怯,使畏缩flinch v.畏缩,退缩recoil v.退却,退缩quail v.畏惧,颤抖wince v.避开,畏缩milksop n.懦弱的人-皮,壳,发,套epidermis n.表皮,外皮cuticle n.表皮fell n.兽皮,v.砍伐hide n.兽皮rawhide n.(牛的)生皮rind n(西瓜等)外皮fleece n.生羊皮,羊毛suede n.表面粗糙的软皮革pelt n.毛皮.v.投掷,(雨)猛降peel n.果皮(总称)bark v.狗吠,n.树皮chaff n.谷物的皮壳,米糠hull n.外壳,荚,船身husk n.外壳,皮,荚shuck n.(植物的)壳、夹,无用之物integument n.(水果等)外壳,包在外面的皮.hypodermic adj.皮下注射的subcutaneous a.皮下的dermatology n.皮肤(病)学exuviae n(蛇、蝉等)脱下的皮、壳slough v.n.(蛇等)蜕皮,蜕壳ecdysis n.(动物)蜕皮,换羽毛moult,molt v.脱毛,换羽毛callow adj.(鸟)未生羽毛的,(人)未成熟的fledged adj.羽毛长成的,成熟的(fledgling n.刚学飞的幼鸟,无经验的人)full-fledged adj.羽毛丰满的,成熟的plumage n.羽毛plume n.羽毛v.整理羽毛,骚首弄姿preen v.整理羽毛,(人)打扮修饰bristle n.硬毛v.气势汹汹down n.绒毛,汗毛fluffy adj.有绒毛的,空洞的hairy adj.毛发的,多毛的hirsute adj.多毛的ringlet n.卷发toupee n.男用假发tresses n.女人的长发wig n.假发falsie n.假发,假胡须crustacean n.甲壳类动物carapace n.(蟹或龟等的)甲壳pachyderm n.厚皮动物,厚脸皮的人parchment n.羊皮纸,羊皮纸手稿scalp n.头皮,战利品v.击败maul v.撕裂皮肉,伤害excoriate v.撕去皮,严厉批评flay v.剥皮,诈取,严厉指责decorticate v剥…的皮shear v.剪(羊毛),剪发holster n.手枪皮套mitten n.(四指套在一起姆指分开的)手套scabbard n.(刀、剑)鞘,枪套sheath n.(刀、剑)鞘、套-渗,滤dilution n.稀释、渗水infiltrate v.渗透,渗入leakage n.渗漏,漏出ooze v.慢慢地流,渗出,(勇气)逐渐消失osmosis n.渗透,潜移默化penetrate v.刺穿,渗入,了解percolate v.过滤出,渗透permeable adj.可渗透的permeate v.扩散,渗透porous adj.可渗透的,多孔的seep v.(液体等)渗漏soak v.浸泡,渗透transude v.渗出caulk v.填塞(隙缝)使不渗水impermeable adj.不可渗透的,不透水的impervious adj.不能渗透的,不为所动的colander n.滤器,漏勺leach v.分离,过滤掉sieve n.筛,滤杓v.筛出、滤出sift v.筛、过滤sifter n.筛子griddle n筛子,大孔筛-睡眠lethargy n.昏睡,倦怠nap n.v.小睡,打盹repose v.躺着休息,安睡slumber v.n.睡眠,安睡slumberous adj.昏昏欲睡的dormant adj.冬眠的,静止的hibernate v.冬眠,蛰伏hibernation n.冬眠hypnosis n.催眠状态hypnotic adj.催眠的mesmerize v.对…催眠,迷住narcotic n.催眠药adj.催眠的opiate n.安眠药,鸦片制剂somnolent adj.思睡的,催眠的soporific adj.催眠的,n.安眠药insomnia n.失眠症-偷盗appropriate v.拨款,盗用appropriation n.拨款,挪用公款embezzle v.盗用,侵吞embezzlement n.贪污,侵吞graft v.嫁接,移植,n.贪污peculate v.挪用(公款)kleptomania n.燎择?larceny n盗窃pirate n.海盗,剽窃者v.盗印,掠夺filch v.偷(不贵重的东西)pilfer v.偷窃purloin v.偷窃rustler n.偷牛(马)贼eavesdrop v.偷听,窃听bug n.臭虫,窃听器peek v.偷看stowaway n.(藏于轮船,飞机中的)偷乘者sneak v.鬼鬼祟祟而行,偷窃burgle v.夜盗-弯曲contort v.(使)扭曲contortion n.扭曲,弯曲crook v.使弯曲crooked adj.弯曲的,扭曲的crumple v.弄皱,扭弯detour n.弯路,绕行之路devious adj.不正直的,弯曲的flex v.弯曲flexible adj.易弯曲的,灵活的lithe adj.柔软的,易弯曲的pliable adj.易弯的,柔软的pliant adj.易受影响的,易弯的ply v.(搬运工等)等候顾客,弯曲roundabout adj.绕远道的,转弯抹角的serpentine adj.似蛇般绕曲的,蜿蜒的snaky adj.似蛇的,弯曲的,阴险的tortuous adj.弯弯曲曲的,蜿蜒的warp n.v.翘起,弯曲yielding adj.弯曲自如的,灵活的tortile adj扭弯的,扭卷的ambagious adj迂回曲折的askew adj.歪斜的v.歪斜,弯曲suppleness n.易弯曲,柔软,顺从bent a.弯曲的,决心的n.爱好meander v.蜿蜒而流,漫步winding adj.蜿蜒的,迂回的awry adj.扭曲的,走样的wry adj扭曲的n.讽刺性幽默还有curved,circuitous,convoluted-香aroma n.芳香,香气aromatic adj.芳香的balm n.香油,药膏balmy adj.(气候)温和的,芳香的flavouring n.香料,调味品incense n.香,香味v.激怒odoriferous adj.有香味的,芳香的perfume n.香味,香水redolent adj.芬芳的芳香的scent n.气味,香气vanilla n.香草,香子兰musky a.麝香的fragrant a.芬香的,馥郁的-小屋beam n.(房屋等)大梁,光线dome n.圆屋顶eaves n.屋檐hovel n.茅舍,肮脏的小屋igloo n.冰屋lodge v.住宿,存放n.小屋lodger n.寄宿人,房客dislodge v.逐出,取出masonry n.石工技术,石屋shack n.简陋的小屋,棚屋shanty n.简陋的小木屋shingle n.木瓦,屋顶板thatch n.茅草屋顶,茅草hut n.小屋,茅舍-几种笑chortle v.n.开心地笑chuckle v.轻声地笑guffaw n.v.哄笑,大笑simper v.傻笑、假笑smirk v.假笑,得意地笑snigger v.n.暗笑,窃笑(=snicker) giggle v.(女孩)咯咯的笑titter v.嗤嗤的笑,偷笑grin v.露齿而笑GRE单词分类总结(Ⅴ)-Sexerotic adj.**的,色情的(作品) libido n.性欲,生命力randy adj性欲冲动的,渴望的philogyny n爱女人,女性崇拜philander v.调戏追逐女人gender n性promiscuity n.滥交,混杂promiscuous adj.滥交的,杂乱的copulate v.交配,接合,连系dandy n.花花公子,好打扮的人dandified adj.打扮得像花花公子的fop n.(喜好精致服装的)花花公子.beau n花花公子,好打扮者chappy adj皲裂的n.伙伴,花花公子incubus n.恶梦,负担succubus n.女妖,魔鬼,妓女pornography n.色情画nymphomania n.女色情狂-大败,失败,战胜fiasco n.大失败,惨败massacre n.大屠杀,大败rout n.大败,溃败checkmate n.(象棋中)被将死时王的位置,完全失败lurch n挫败,大败washout n冲刷,失败founder v.(船)沉没,(计划)失败fizzle n咝咝声,失败flummox v.使混乱,背诵出错n.失败flop n.失败v笨重的摔balk n.障碍,错误,失败balk n.障碍,错误,失败vt.阻止,突然停止,退缩bungle v\n拙劣地工作,粗制滥造,失败confound v使混淆,使狼狈,挫败frustrate v.挫败,使沮丧pulverize v.压成细粉,彻底击败scalp n.头皮,战利品v.击败paste v狠狠地打,击败abortive adj.无结果的,失败的crestfallen adj.挫败的,失望的internecine adj.内讧的,两败俱伤的circumvent v.用计谋战胜,规避landslide n.山崩,压倒性胜利outfox v.以机智胜过outwit v.以机智胜过prevail v.战胜,盛行surmount v.克服,战胜,越过transcend v.超越,胜过tie n.不分胜负v.与成平局-赎,偿atone v.赎罪,补偿atonement n.赎罪,弥补expiate v.赎罪,补偿inexpiable adj.不能补偿的ransom n.赎金,赎身,v.赎回,解救redeem v.赎罪,实践(诺言)redemption n.赎罪irredeemable a.不能赎回的amortize v.分期偿还compensate v.补偿,赔偿indemnify v.赔偿,偿付indemnification n.赔偿,赔偿金liquidate v.清除,清偿,停止recompense v.报酬,赔偿reimburse v.偿还reimbursement n.偿还(的款项)remunerate v.报酬,补偿reparation n.赔偿,补偿restitution n.归还,赔偿retrieval n.取回,补偿solvent adj.有偿债能力的,n.溶剂insolvent adj.无钱还债的solvency n.溶解力,还债能力assoil v赦免,释放,补偿,赎recoup v重获,补偿quietus n(债务的)偿清,平息offset v抵销,补偿extinguish vt熄灭,消灭,偿清foreclose v.排除,取消抵押品的赎回权moratorium n.停止偿付,禁止-天生的immanent adj.普遍存在的,内在的intrinsic adj.固有的,内在的inherent adj.固有的,与生俱来的congenital adj.(病等)先天的,天生的inborn adj.天生的,天赋的innate adj.生来的,天赋的indigenous adj.土产的,本地的built-in a.内建的,固定的,嵌入的n.内置-伪科学alchemy n.炼金术hermetic adj.密封的,炼金术的astrology n.占星学,占星术chiromancy n.手相术necromancy n.巫术,通灵术sorcery n.巫术,魔法physiognomy n.相面术,面貌numerology n.命理学spiritualism n.降灵术,招魂术,唯心论,观念论conjure v.变魔术,变戏法conjurer n.魔术师enchant v.使迷醉,施魔法于legerdemain n.手法,戏法prestidigitation n.变戏法,手法敏捷exorcize v.驱魔,去除(坏念头等)exorcism n.驱鬼,伏魔GRE单词分类总结(VI)-以ine结尾的动物adj.aquiline adj.鹰的,似鹰的.asinine adj.愚笨的bovine adj.(似)牛的,迟钝的canine adj.犬的,似犬的elephantine adj.笨拙的,巨大的equine adj.马的,似马的feline adj.猫科的leonine adj.狮子的porcine adj.猪的,似猪的porcupine n.豪猪,箭猪serpentine adj.似蛇般绕曲的,蜿蜒的ursine adj.熊的,像熊的vulpine adj.狐狸的,狡猾的lupine adj狼的,残忍的,贪吃的colubrine adj无毒蛇的,似蛇的cervine adj鹿的,鹿一样的-避难所asylum n.避难所,庇护所harbor n.港,避难所v.包庇,隐匿haven n.安息所,避难所sanctuary n.圣堂,避难所ark n.方舟,避难所-大屠杀carnage n.大屠杀,残杀decimate v.毁掉大部分,大量杀死hecatomb n.大屠杀,百牛大祭holocaust n.大屠杀,浩劫massacre n.大屠杀,大败pogrom n大屠杀-放纵abandon v.n.放弃,放纵bacchanal n.(行为放纵的)狂欢会bacchanalian adj.狂欢的,行为放纵的carouse v.n.狂饮寻乐carousal n.欢闹的酒宴debauch v.使放荡,堕落debauchery n.放荡,沉缅酒色incontinent adj.无力控制(自己)的,纵欲的intemperate adj.无节制的,放纵的laxity n.松弛,放纵lechery n.好色,纵欲liberated adj.无拘束的,放纵的libertine n.性行为放纵者,浪荡子licentious adj.纵欲的,放肆的rambunctious adj.喧闹的,放纵的saturnalia n.纵情狂欢wanton adj.顽皮的,放纵的spree n狂欢,纵乐,宴会voluptuous adj.撩人的,沉溺酒色的voluptuary n.耽于逸乐的人lascivious adj.淫乱的,好色的lecherous adj.好色的lewd adj.好色的,猥亵的libidinous adj.性欲强的,好色的lubricious adj.光滑的,好色的prurient adj.好色的,淫乱的prurience n.好色,淫乱salacious adj.好色的,淫荡的.salacity n.好色,淫荡sensual adj.肉欲的、淫荡的sensuality n.淫荡、好色excesses n.过份荒淫的行为smutty adj.淫秽的voyeur n.窥淫狂者,窥隐私者obscene adj淫秽的risque adj下流的,淫猥的bawdy adj淫猥的、下流的prodigality n放荡,淫逸,挥霍浪费,慷慨,丰富immoral adj.不道德的,淫荡的reprobate v.谴责,指责.adj.n.堕落的(人)ignoble adj.卑鄙的,下流的ribald adj.下流的,粗鄙的scurrilous adj.下流的、恶言毁谤的vulgar adj.无教养的,下流的cad n.卑鄙的男人,下流人,无赖indelicate a.下流的,无教养的,卑鄙的,不雅的lust n.强烈的欲望dissolute adj.放荡的,无节制的raffish adj.轻浮的,放荡的profligate adj.挥金如土的n.挥霍者,放荡者sybaritic adj奢侈享乐的epicurean adj.好享乐的享乐主义的hedonism n.享乐主义,享乐hedonistic adj.享乐的-疯狂dipsomania n.嗜酒狂kleptomania n.盗窃癖megalomania n.自大狂pyromania n.纵火狂monomania n.对一事的热狂,偏执狂mania n.癫狂,狂热maniacal adj.发狂的,狂热的ardor n.热情,狂热berserk adj.狂怒的,疯狂的delirium n.精神错乱,发狂fad n.(流行一时的)狂热,时尚fanatic adj.狂热的,盲信的n.狂热者fanaticism n.狂热盲信frantic adj.疯狂的,狂乱的insane adj.疯狂的insanity n.疯狂,愚昧lunacy n.疯狂,愚行paranoia n.偏执狂,多疑症paranoid adj.偏执狂的,过分怀疑的possessed adj.疯狂的queer adj.奇怪的,疯狂的rabid adj.患狂犬病的,疯的,失去理性的tempestuous adj狂暴的voyeur n.窥淫狂者,窥隐私者zealot n.狂热份子,热心者unhinge v使发狂,使错乱GRE单词分类总结(VII)-格言adage n.格言,古训aphorism n.格言dictum n.格言、声明gnome n.地下宝藏的守护神,地精,格言gnomic adj.格言的,精辟的maxim n.格言,普遍真理motto n.座右铭,箴言precept n.箴言,格言epigram n.警句,讽刺短诗epigrammatic adj.警句的phrase n.警句,乐句,短语还有saying,proverb-俗丽,华丽,廉价foppish adj.浮华的,俗丽的garish adj.俗丽的,过于艳丽的gaudy adj.俗丽的frippery n.低俗,俗艳lurid a.火烧似的,苍白的,华丽而庸俗的,可怕的flamboyant adj.艳丽的,炫耀的flamboyance n.艳丽,炫耀flaring adj.火焰摇曳的,过份艳丽的meretricious adj.华而不实的,俗艳的showy adj.鲜艳的,显眼的florid adj.华丽的,(脸)红润的regal adj.帝王的,华丽的resplendent adj.华丽的,辉煌的bravura n.华丽的表演sumptuous adj.豪华的,奢侈的,华丽的tawdry adj.低级的,俗的而不值钱的bauble n.廉价珠宝gimcrack adj廉价的,华而不实的schlock adj廉价的sleazy a质地薄的,没有内容的,廉价的undercut v廉价出售,底切trumpery adj.中看不中用的,无价值的-集市bazaar n.集市,商店集中区fair n.集市piazza n.阳台,广场,市场plaza n.广场,集市philistine n.庸人,市侩gigmanity n市侩阶层-恳求,祈求beseech v.祈求,恳求conjure v.请求,祈求invoke v.祈求,恳求,(法律的)实施生效.adjure v.郑重敦促(恳请)appeal v.恳求,吸引entreat v.恳求entreaty n.恳求,哀求implore v.哀求,恳求plead v.恳求,提出…为理由solicit v.恳求,乞求,教唆solicitation n.恳求,教唆supplicant n.乞求者,恳求者supplicate v.恳求,乞求importune v.强求,不断请求-夸张bombast n.高调,夸大之辞exaggerate v.夸张,夸大exaggeration n.夸张grandiloquent adj(语言等)夸张的,夸大的grandiose adj.浮夸的,夸大的high-flown adj.夸张的,好高骛远的hyperbole n.夸张法hyperbolic adj.夸张的magniloquent adj.夸张的rhetoric n.修辞学,浮夸的言语turgid adj.浮肿的,浮夸的grandiosity n宏伟,堂皇,夸张overstate vt夸大的叙述,夸张stilted adj.(文章,谈话)不自然的bombastic adj.唱高调的fustian n.空洞的话,无意义的高调GRE单词分类总结(VIII)-狂欢bacchanal n.(行为放纵的)狂欢会bacchanalian adj.狂欢的,行为放纵的carouse v.n.狂饮寻乐carousal n.欢闹的酒宴carnival n.狂欢节convivial adj.欢乐的,狂欢的revelry n.狂欢saturnalia n.纵情狂欢spree n狂欢,纵乐,宴会razzle n狂欢聚会randan n欢闹,狂欢gala n.祭日,节日,祝贺jamboree n.快乐,喧闹的集会-名人celebrated adj.有名的,知名的.celebrity n.名人,知名人士distinction n.区别、差别,知名distinguished adj.著名的,卓越的eminent adj.著名的、显著的illustrious adj.著名的,显赫的luminary n.杰出人物,名人notability n.著名,显著personage n.名人,(戏剧)角色prestigious adj.有名望的,有威信的renown n.名望,声誉renowned adj.著名的reputable adj名誉好的,有声望的reputation n.名声,名誉.socialite n.社会名流,名士galaxy n.(银河)星群,显赫的人群-哄,欺骗blandishments n.甘言劝诱coax v.哄诱,巧言诱哄jolly v.敦促,哄beguile v.欺骗,诱骗beguiling adj.欺骗的,迷人的cajole v.(以甜言蜜语)哄骗charlatan n.江湖郎中,骗子chicanery n.欺诈,欺骗deceit n.欺骗,欺诈delude v.欺骗,哄骗delusion n.欺骗,幻想dupe n.受骗的人,上当者duplicity n.欺骗,口是心非enticement n.诱骗,诱人fallacious adj.欺骗的,谬误的fraud n.欺诈,欺骗,骗子fraudulent adj.欺骗的,不诚实的greenhorn n.初学者,容易受骗的人gull n海鸥,v.欺骗gullible adj.易受骗的hoax n.v.骗局,欺骗hoodwink v.蒙混,欺骗impostor n.冒充者,骗子imposture n.冒名顶替,欺骗inveigle v.诱骗,诱使mountebank n.江湖郎中,骗子quack n.冒充内行之人,庸医rig v.欺骗,舞弊,伪造trickery n.欺骗,诡计wheedle v.(用花言巧语)哄骗finagle v欺骗,诈取bamboozle v欺骗,隐瞒bullyrag v恐吓,欺骗cog v/n诈骗,欺骗n.齿轮的齿,轮牙cozen v欺骗,瞒,骗取con v哄骗,诈骗gudgeon n诱饵,易受骗的人racketeer n诈骗者,敲诈shammer n骗子,假冒者double-cross v欺骗,出卖decoy v欺骗,引诱bilk v.赖,蒙骗jockey n.赛马的骑师v.骗,瞒bilk v.赖,白吃,受挫折n.赖帐,诈骗,骗子gerrymander v\n为自党利益改划选举区分,不公正操纵,欺骗lull n.暂停,间歇v.使平静,哄骗-燃烧, 烤barbecue n.烤肉架,烤肉baste v.倒脂油于(烤肉上,以防烤干)gridiron n.烤架,橄榄球场grill v.烤,烤问,n.烤架parch v.烘烤,干热scorch v.烤焦,烧焦skewer n.(烤肉用的)串肉杆v.用杆串好broil n/v烤,烧,争吵,怒骂torrefy v焙,烤scathe n.v.损害,烧焦scorch v.烤焦,烧焦scorching adj.酷热的sear v.(以烈火)烧灼searing adj.灼热的singe v.(轻微地)烧焦,烫焦smolder v.无火焰地闷烧,压抑cauterize vt烧灼,使麻木不仁scald v.烫,用沸水消毒n.烫伤scalding adj.滚烫的combustible adj.易燃的,易激动的combustion n.燃烧flammable adj.易燃的ignite v.发光,燃烧inflame v使燃烧,激怒(某人)inflammable adj.可燃的,易激怒的kindle v.着火、点燃rekindle v.重新点燃enkindle v.煽动,点燃(感情,怒气等)nonflammable adj.不易燃的stoke v.添加燃料,司炉,吞食furnace n.火炉,熔炉,磨练v.在炉中烧flask n.烧瓶,细颈瓶beaker n.大酒杯,有倒口的烧杯GRE单词分类总结(Ⅸ)-颜色chromatic adj.彩色的,五彩的prismy adj色彩缤纷的drab adj.枯黄色的,无聊的emerald n.祖母绿,翡翠adj.翠绿色的livid adj.青灰色的(撞伤),(脸色)苍白的magenta n.adj.紫红色(的染料)pallid adj.苍白的,没血色的florid adj.华丽的,(脸)红润的rubicund adj.(脸色)红润的ruddy adj.(脸色)红润的,红色sable n.黑貂,adj.黑色的sallow n.柳树,adj.病黄色的sapphire n.青玉,蓝宝石, adj.天蓝色的.azure adj.天蓝色的n.碧空buff n浅黄色(软皮革),水牛lavender n.薰衣草adj.淡紫色的mulberry n.桑树,深紫红色cardinal n.枢机主教,鲜红色 a.主要的,深红色的saffron a.番红花色的,橘黄色patina n.绿锈,光亮的外表turquoise n.绿松石,adj.碧绿的verdant adj.青葱的,翠绿的verdigris n.铜锈,铜绿hue n.色彩,色泽pastel n.彩色粉笔画,柔和的色彩pigment n.天然色素,干粉颜料tint n.色彩,浅色v.染色于palette n.调色板alabaster a.雪白的-一群bevy n.一群(少女或鸟)drove n.畜群,人群flock n.羊群,鸟群gaggle n.鹅群herd n.兽群v.聚集,放牧horde n.群众,一大群shoal n.程病浅水处,一群(鱼)swarm n.(蜜蜂)一群,一群(人)school n鱼群flora n.(某地区或时代的)植物群fauna n.动物区系cluster n.串,束,群,v.成群,成串congregation n.集合在一起的群众constellation n.星座,星群galaxy n.(银河)星群,显赫的人群archipelago n.群岛gregarious adj.群居的,爱社交的legion n.兵团,一大群ruck n.皱褶,普通群众,大量throng n.一大群,v.拥挤menagerie n兽群,动物园cline n渐变群,生态群colony n[生]集群,群体crew n全体人员,群众,全体机员group v聚合,成群exodus v.大批离去,成群外出-异教徒heresy n.异端邪说heretic n.异教徒heretical adj.异端邪说的heterodox adj.异端的,非正统的heterodoxy n.异端邪说infidel n.不信教者,异教徒pagan n.没有宗教信仰的人,异教徒paganism n.异教(信仰)heathen n异教徒,不信教的人-杂色motley adj.混杂的,杂色的mottled adj.有杂色的,斑驳的pied adj.杂色的dappled adj.有斑点的,斑驳的variegated adj.斑驳的,形形色色的roan n杂色马piebald a.花斑的n.花马brindled a.有斑的,有斑纹的multicolored adj.多色的-栅栏,窝巢banister n.(楼梯的)栏杆barricade v.n.设栅阻挡,栅栏coop n.(鸡、)笼、栏corral n.(牛、马等)畜栏fold n.羊栏,畜栏,v.折叠byre n牛栏,牛棚grille n.(银行,邮局柜台上的)铁栅hurdle n.跳栏,障碍palings n.篱笆,木栅栏pen n.围栏,监禁rail n.栏杆,铁轨,v.咒骂,猛烈指责stockade n.栅栏,围栏palisade n篱笆,栅栏aviary n.大鸟笼,鸟舍apiary n.养蜂场hive n.蜂房,忙碌之地kennel n.狗舍,狗窝lair n.野兽的巢穴,躲藏处roost v.n.栖息,鸟巢nidus n巢,孵卵所-沼泽,困境marsh n.沼泽地,湿地mire n.泥沼,困境morass n.沼泽地,困境v.陷入困境quagmire n.沼泽地,困境bog n.泥塘,沼泽dismal a.阴沉的,凄凉的,暗的n.低落的情绪,沼泽swamp n沼泽,湿地dilemma n.困境,左右为难hot water n.困境predicament n.困境,穷境strand v使搁浅,使陷于困境straits n.困难,窘境plight n.境况,誓约,困境v.宣誓,保证,约定-皱褶corrugate v.(使)起波浪形,起皱纹corrugation n.波浪形状,起皱纹crease n.折缝,皱痕crinkle v.(使)变皱,n.皱纹crumple v.弄皱,扭弯furrow n.犁沟,皱纹pucker v.起皱n.皱褶ruck n.皱褶,普通群众,大量ruffle v.变皱,弄皱,激怒rumple v.弄皱,弄乱shrivel v.枯萎,皱缩wizened adj.干皱的,干巴巴的wrinkle n.皱纹,窍门pursy adj.皱起的pleat n.(衣服上的)褶tuck v.卷起,隐藏n.缝褶,活力hem n.(衣服或裙子的)褶边GRE单词分类总结(X)-懊悔compunction n.懊悔,良心不安contrite adj.悔罪的,痛悔的contrition n.悔罪,痛悔lamentable adj.令人惋惜的,悔恨的penitent adj.后悔的,忏悔的impenitent adj.不悔悟的remorse n.懊悔,悔恨repent v.懊悔,后悔repentance n.悔恨repentant adj.对…感到悔恨的rue n.后悔,遗憾.rueful adj.后悔的,遗憾的guilt n.罪行,内疚-背叛infidelity n.不忠实,不贞perfidious adj.不忠的,背信弃义的perfidy n.不忠,背叛betray v.背叛,暴露mutineer n.反叛者,背叛者mutinous adj.加入叛变的,反抗的treachery n.阴险,背叛tergiversate v.变节,背叛rat v.背叛,背信convert v.使改变(信仰等)n.改变信仰的人disaffected adj.(政治上)不满的,叛离的disaffection n.政治上不满,叛离proselyte n.皈依者,改变宗教信仰者recant v.改变,放弃(以前的信仰)recantation n.改变宗教信仰recreant n.懦夫,叛徒adj.胆怯的renegade n.叛教者,叛徒quisling n.卖国贼,内奸traitor n.卖国贼,叛徒tergiversate v.变节,背叛apostasy n.背教,脱党apostate n.背教者,变节者defect n.缺点,瑕疵v.变节,脱党defection n.脱党,变节-贬低,蔑视abase v.贬抑,使卑下belittle v.轻视,贬抑condescension n.自以为高人一等,贬低(别人)debase v.贬低,贬损decry v.责难,贬低(价值)demean v.贬抑,降低depreciate v.贬低,贬值derogate v.贬低,诽谤detractor v.贬低者disparage v.贬抑,轻蔑epithet n.(贬低人的)短语或形容词pejorative adj.带有轻蔑意义的,贬低的downplay v.贬低,低估underrate v.低估,估计过低,看轻contempt n.轻视,鄙视contemptible adj.令人轻视的disdain v.轻视、鄙视disdainful adj.鄙视的scorn n.v.轻蔑、瞧不起misprision n.轻视,蔑视despise vt.轻视slight v.\n.轻蔑,怠慢 a.轻微的,纤细的flout v.蔑视,违抗defiance n.蔑视,挑衅sneer v.嘲笑,鄙视degrade v.降格,降级demote v.降级,降职relegate v.降级,贬谪-谄媚,奉承adulate v.谄媚,奉承cringe v.畏缩,谄媚,奉承cringing adj.n.谄媚(的),奉承(的)fulsomeness n.虚情,谄媚obsequious adj.逢迎的,谄媚的sycophantic adj.拍马的,谄媚的toady n.谄媚者,马屁精claqueur n.喝采者,谄媚者blarney n奉承话,谄媚fawn n.未满周岁的小鹿,v.巴结,奉承fawning adj.奉承的palaver n.v.空谈,奉承caress n.爱抚,拥抱v.爱抚,抱,怜爱,奉承complaisance n.迁就,奉承complaisant adj.顺从的,讨好的cultivate v.种植,向…讨好ingratiate v.逢迎,讨好ingratiating adj.讨好的,谄媚的propitiate v.讨好,抚慰propitiatory adj.讨好的,调解的smarmy adj迎奉的,讨好的grovel v.摇尾乞怜,奴颜婢膝-嘲笑deride v.嘲弄,愚弄derisive adj.嘲弄的gibe(=jibe)v.n.嘲弄,讥笑jeer v.嘲笑mock v.嘲笑,模仿地嘲弄parody n.嘲弄文章,拙劣的模仿persiflage n.挖苦,嘲弄pillory n.颈手枷,示众,嘲弄poke v.刺,戳,嘲弄raillery n.善意的嘲弄sarcasm n.讥讽,讽刺,嘲笑sardonic adj.讽刺的,嘲笑的scoff n.v.嘲笑,笑柄sneer v.嘲笑,鄙视spoof v.揶揄,嘲讽taunt v.嘲笑,讥笑badinage n打趣,嘲弄quizzable adj可嘲笑的banter n/v嘲弄,戏谑chaffing a.嘲弄的,诙谐的badinage n.嘲弄,揶揄tease v\n揶揄,戏弄teasing a揶揄的,恼人的trot v快步走,用参考书学,愚弄GRE单词分类总结(XII)-容忍,赦免abide v.容忍,忍受brook v.容忍,忍受forbearance n.自制,忍耐forbearing adj.忍耐的,宽容的stomach v.吃得下,容忍insupportable a.忍耐不住的,不能忍受的absolution n.赦免,免除amnesty n.大赦,特赦remit v.免除,宽恕,汇款remission n.宽恕,赦免assoil v赦免,释放,补偿,赎condone v赦,宽恕acquittal n.宣告无罪,开释exculpate v.开脱,申明无罪exonerate v.免除责任,确定无罪extenuate v.掩饰(罪行),减轻罪过palliate v.减轻(痛苦),掩饰(罪行)-辱骂abuse v.n.辱骂,滥用execrate v.憎恶,咒骂invective n.猛烈抨击,痛骂lambaste v.痛打,痛骂obloquy n.大骂,斥责opprobrious adj.辱骂的,恶名声的rail n.栏杆,铁轨,v.咒骂,猛烈指责revile v.辱骂,恶言相问vilify v.辱骂,诽谤vituperate v.痛斥,辱骂vituperative adj.辱骂的,责骂的dyslogistic adj指责的,骂人的broil n/v烤,烧,争吵,怒骂curse n天罚,恶骂,诅咒v诅咒,咒骂anathema n(基督教的)咒诅execrate v.憎恶,咒骂imprecation n.咒语,诅咒malediction n.缰浃imprecate v祈求降祸,诅咒malison n诅咒,诽谤beshrew v诅咒-吹毛求疵,挑剔carp n.鲤鱼v.吹毛求疵,挑剔captious adj.吹毛求疵的cavil v.挑毛病,吹毛求疵censorious adj.吹毛求疵的,苛求的dainty n.精美食品,adj.娇美的,挑剔的exacting adj.苛求的,要求严格的fastidious adj.难取悦的,挑剔的finicky adj.苛求的,过份讲究的fussy adj.爱挑剔的hypercritical adj.苛求的,吹毛求疵的nitpick v.挑剔,吹毛求疵perfectionist n.力求完美者,吹毛求疵者persnickety adj.势利的,挑剔的niggle v挑剔,吹毛求疵hairsplitting a.做无益的细小区别的,吹毛求疵的-伪善pharisaic adj.伪善的,伪装虔诚的sanctimonious adj.伪装虔诚的hypocrite n伪君子,伪善者hypocritical a伪善的,伪善者的hypocrisy n.伪善,造作prudery n.过分守礼,假正经prudish adj.过分守礼的,假道学的-假的东西apocrypha n.伪经,伪书apocryphal adj伪经的,假冒的canard n.谣言,假新闻denture n.假牙effigy n.假人,模拟像mannequin n.时装模特儿,假人mask n.假面具,v.隐藏(感情)pseudonym n.假名,笔名toupee n.男用假发wig n.假发falsie n假发,假胡须dummy n傀儡,假人,哑巴a虚拟的,假的,虚构的figment n.虚构的东西rumor n谣言,传闻v谣传-侮辱,亵渎abuse v.n.辱骂,滥用affront v.侮辱,冒犯desecrate v.玷辱,亵渎hector v.凌辱,威吓humiliate v.使屈辱,使丢脸ignominy n.羞耻,屈辱ignominious adj.可耻的,屈辱的mortify v.使屈辱,使痛心mortification n.耻辱,屈辱opprobrious adj.辱骂的,恶名声的opprobrium n.恶名声,侮辱indignity n侮辱insult n侮辱,无礼v傲慢无礼,侮辱,刺激blasphemy n.亵渎,渎神desecrate v.玷辱,亵渎profane v.亵渎,玷污sacrilegious adj.亵渎神圣的-乡村,田园bucolic adj.乡村的,牧羊的rural adj.乡村的rustic adj.乡村的,乡土气的rusticate n.过乡间生活predial adj土地的,乡村的campestral adj田野的,农村的paysage n乡村景色,风景pastoral adj.田园生活的,宁静的eclogue n.田园诗,牧歌idyll n.田园生活,田园诗madrigal n.合唱曲,情诗,牧歌boor n.举止粗野的人,乡下人corny adj.平谈无奇的,乡巴佬的yeoman n.自耕农,乡下人yokel n.乡巴佬bumpkin n粗人,乡巴佬hillbilly n乡下人,乡巴佬GRE单词分类总结(XIII)-演说discourse n.演讲,论述disquisition n.长篇演讲,专题论文oration n.正式演说,演讲text n.(演讲等)原文oratory n演讲术,祈祷室,雄辩的演讲forum n.辩论的场所,讲坛podium n.讲坛,指挥台rostrum n讲坛rostrum n讲坛,演讲坛elocution n.演说术eloquent adj.雄辩的,演说动人的extemporize v.即席演说heroics n.装腔作势的演说或行为monologue n.独白,个人长篇演说screed n.冗长的演说,长篇大论的文章diatribe n.(口头或书面猛烈的)抨击,抨击性演说harangue n.长篇演说tirade n.长篇的攻击性演说valediction n.告别演说,告别词talkthon n冗长的讨论或演说-各种剂analgesic n.镇痛剂,adj.止痛的anesthetic n.麻醉剂antiseptic n.杀菌剂,adj防腐的astringent adj.止血的,收缩的n.收缩剂,止血剂catalyst n.催化剂,促使事情发展的因素coagulant n.凝结剂desiccant n.干燥剂detergent a.净化的,n.清洁剂disinfectant n.消毒剂dose n.(药)剂量,一剂emollient n.润肤剂haemostat n.止血器,止血剂leaven n.发酵剂,影响力v.发酵,影响或改变lubricant n.润滑剂nebula n.星云,喷雾剂opiate n.安眠药,鸦片制剂overdose n.(药物)过度剂量pesticide n.杀虫剂placebo n.安慰剂polish v.把…擦光亮n.上光剂,(态度等)优雅preservative adj.n.防腐的,防腐剂reagent n.试剂(导致化学反应)sedative adj.n.(药物)镇静的,镇静剂solvent adj.有偿债能力的,n.溶剂。
GRE考试常考词汇分析
GRE考试常考词汇分析第1篇:GRE考试常考词汇分析1.artful/‘ɑrtfl/adj.(指人)狡猾的,诡诈的;精明的;机灵的词根art-=skill;【近义词】crafty,foxy,astute.2.transitory/‘trnstri/adj.短暂的,转瞬即逝的trans-=across;it-=go,因此表示一下就跨过去的,可以联想汉语中的“白驹过隙”记忆。
3.exhort/ɡ’zrt/vt.&vi.劝告,劝说ex-=向外;hort-=courage,因此这个词表示,鼓励人向外(去行动),引申为“劝告,劝说”。
【例句】thegeneralexhortedhismentofightwell.将*鼓励他的士兵好好作战。
4.succor/‘sk/n.救助,帮助(尤指需要时)suc-=under;cor-=cur-=run,跑;从下面跑过来,或者跑到下面来支撑你,即“救助,帮助”,有点像中文中的“雪中送炭”。
【例句】succorabesiegedcity解救被困之城。
5.paradox/‘prdɑks/n.似非而是的论点;悖论,反论;自相矛盾的人或事para-=旁边,dox-=opinion;因此表示旁边的、与自己不一样的的观点。
引申为“矛盾、悖论”。
6.entice/n’tas/vt.诱使;怂恿【例句】thewhol未完,继续阅读 >第2篇:GRE考试常考词汇解析1.carp/kɑrp/vi.挑剔;吹毛求疵;找茬儿adj.挑剔的源自拉丁语,作为名词,表示“鲤鱼”。
可能是我们日常生活中最常见的一种鱼了吧,但是可能一直不知道它的说法,现在知道咯~(好像也并没有什么卵用)。
不过我们经常见到的“转发这条锦鲤可以发大财”中的“锦鲤”,可不是carp(虽然有的地方直接用carp表示锦鲤,或把锦鲤翻译成jincarp,但锦鲤更准确的翻译是:koi.)2.calumny/‘klmni/n.诬蔑,诽谤,中伤(的话)cal-=cavil-=欺骗,挑刺;变体:calumniatev.中伤,诽谤。
GRE熟词僻意
absolute
[adj.]绝对的、完全的
[adj.]无限制的 <反>qualified
acute
[adj.]灵敏的、敏锐的
[adj.](病)急性的 <反>mild
affect
[v]感情、影响
[v] 假装冒充 affect illness装病
apprehend
[n](复数)会议记录
[adj.]微小的
mold
[n]模子
[v]塑造
[n](美)霉
moment
[a] 片刻的, 瞬间的
[n]瞬间
[n] 重要, 紧要momentous极重要的:important 程度类比
movement
[n]运动
[n]乐章
obscure
[a] 朦胧的, 模糊的
[v]纵容,迁就
husband
[v]做 的丈夫
[v]妥善而又节约地管理
husbandry
[n]耕种,务农,节俭管理
illumination
[n]照明,古书上的图案,装饰
incense
[n]香味
[v]激怒
installment
[n]分期付款,安装
issue
[v]出来,流出,发给,分给
[v]容忍、忍受
[n]小河
buck
[n]雄鹿、美元
[v]反对
bucket
[n]桶
[v]雨倾盆而下;颠簸
buoy
[n]浮标、救生圈
[v] 使浮起, 支持, 鼓励
cardboard
对…着迷的人的英语单词
对…着迷的人的英语单词摘要:1.引言:介绍英文中表示“对…着迷”的常用词汇2.主体:详细解释四个常用词汇,包括拼写、含义和例句3.结论:总结这四个词汇的异同和适用场景正文:对于学习英语的人来说,掌握表示“对…着迷”的词汇是非常重要的。
这里,我们将介绍四个常用的英文单词,它们都可以表示“对…着迷”,但用法和含义有所不同。
1.FascinatedFascinated 是一个形容词,表示“对…着迷的”。
它的过去分词形式为fascinated,表示某人或某物对另一个人或物产生了强烈的兴趣。
例如:- I am fascinated by the history of ancient Egypt.(我对古埃及的历史着迷。
)2.InterestedInterested 是一个形容词,表示“对…感兴趣的”。
它的过去分词形式为interested,通常用于表示某人对某个话题或活动产生了兴趣。
例如:- I am interested in learning about different cultures.(我对了解不同的文化感兴趣。
)3.IntriguedIntrigued 是一个形容词,表示“对…感到好奇的”。
它的过去分词形式为intrigued,通常用于表示某人对某个事物或现象产生了好奇心。
例如:- I was intrigued by the mysterious story behind the painting.(我对这幅画背后的神秘故事感到好奇。
)4.CaptivatedCaptivated 是一个形容词,表示“被…迷住的”。
它的过去分词形式为captivated,通常用于表示某人被某个人、事物或景象深深地吸引。
例如:- I was captivated by the beauty of the sunset.(我被日落的美景迷住了。
)总结这四个词汇,我们可以发现:fascinated 和captivated 都表示被吸引,但fascinated 更强调对某个事物产生兴趣,而captivated 更强调被某个事物的美丽或魅力所吸引;interested 和intrigued 都表示对某个事物感兴趣,但interested 更强调对某个话题或活动产生兴趣,而intrigued 更强调对某个事物或现象产生好奇心。
12种“全神贯注”的英语表达:简单基础又实用
【导语】以下是整理的《12种“全神贯注”的英语表达:简单基础⼜实⽤》,⼀起来看看吧!1. focusfocus的名词含义就是“中⼼,焦点”,作动词就表⽰(使)集中⽬光;(使)逐渐聚焦。
When the kitchen is finished I'm going to focus my attention on the back yard and get that straightened out.等厨房弄完,我会集中精⼒把花园整理⼲净。
The noise made it hard for me to focus on work.噪⾳让我⽆法集中注意⼒⼯作。
2. concentrateconcentrate的最常见意思就是“专注,专⼼;全神贯注”。
I'm going to concentrate on my writing for a while.我要专⼼写作⼀会⼉。
要注意它还有名词含义,表⽰“浓缩物;浓缩液”。
fruit-juice concentrate浓缩果汁3. absorb它的本义是指吸收液体、⽓体、光、热等等,也指吸收抽象的知识、⽂化、经验、教训、思想、⽅法等。
absorb在表⽰“全神贯注”的时候,常⽤于被动结构。
He was completely absorbed in reading and forgot even to take his meal.他只顾看书,连饭都忘了吃。
4. immerse这个词的本义是“使浸没,使浸⼊”。
你如果把⾃⼰全⾝⼼的精⼒投⼊到某事物中,这就是“沉浸于”“全神贯注”。
He immersed himself totally in his work.他埋头于⼯作。
5. rapt这是个形容词,就是“专⼼致志的;全神贯注的;全⾝⼼投⼊的”的意思。
She sat with a rapt expression reading her book.她坐在那⼉神情专注地读书。
GRE近义词词汇汇总
崇拜,尊敬,虔诚adore v.崇拜,热爱| adoration n.爱慕,崇拜| cult n.宗派,崇拜| enshrine v.奉为神圣,珍藏deify v.奉为神,崇拜| deification n.神化,崇拜| devotion n.献身,热爱,虔诚devotional a 信仰的,虔诚的,祷告的| fetish n.(崇拜的)神物| homage n.效忠,崇敬idolater n.偶像崇拜者| idolatrous adj.偶像崇拜的| lionize v.崇拜,看重reverence n.崇敬,敬礼| reverent adj.恭敬的,虔诚的| totem n.图腾,崇拜物venerate v.崇敬,敬仰| venerable a 庄严的,值得尊敬的| votary n.崇拜者,热心支持者philogyny n 爱女人,女性崇拜| deference n.敬意,尊重| hallow v.把…视为神圣,尊敬obeisance n.鞠躬,敬礼| estimable adj 值得敬重的,可估计的? | salaam n 敬礼,致敬?devout a 虔诚的,虔敬的,衷心的| honor v 尊敬,授予荣誉,承兑,实践respecter n.趋炎附势者,尊敬者称赞,赞词,赞歌acclaim v.欢呼,称赞| accolade n.推崇备至,赞扬| appreciative adj.感谢的,赞赏的approbation n.称赞,认可| approbatory adj.表示赞许的| commend v.称赞,颂扬commendable adj.值得称赞的| compliment v.n.恭维,称赞| complimentary adj.赞赏的creditable adj.值得称赞的,可信的| exalt v.(高度)赞扬,歌颂| extol v.赞美kudos n.荣誉,称赞(单复数同) | laud v.称赞| laudable adj.值得称赞的laudatory adj.表扬的,赞扬的| magnify v.放大,赞美| meritorious adj.值得赞赏的orchid n.兰花,称赞| rave n.热切赞扬,倾倒| rhapsodize v.过份赞美tout v.招徕顾客,极力赞扬| glorify v 赞美,美化,赞扬, 够曰| bless v.祝福,颂扬eulogistic adj.颂扬的,歌功颂德的| carol n.赞美诗,颂歌| encomium n.赞颂,颂辞eulogy n.颂词,颂文| ode n.长诗,颂歌| paean n.赞美歌,颂歌| panegyric n.颂词,颂扬anthem n.圣歌,赞美歌| hymn n.赞美诗| n.赞美歌,颂歌psalm n.赞美诗,圣诗tribute n.贡物,赞辞| motet n 赞美诗,圣歌| chorale n 赞美诗GRE近义词词汇背诵跋涉,旅行,探险plod v.重步走,吃力干| tramp v.重步走,长景仙| trek n.v.长景仙| trudge v.跋涉ford n.浅滩,水浅可涉处v.涉水| wade v.涉水| excursion n.短途旅游| jaunt v.短程旅游safari n.狩猎旅行,长途考察| itinerary n.行程表,旅行路线| travelogue n.旅行见闻,游记wanderlust n.漫游癖,旅游热| pilgrimage n 朝圣之旅v 朝拜,朝圣| expedition n.远征,探险explore v.探险,探索| exploration n.探险,研究| spelunker n 探勘洞穴者,研究洞穴者强壮,有力brawny adj.(人)强壮的| craggy adj.有峭壁的,粗壮的| hardy adj.耐寒的、强壮的robust adj.健壮的| sinewy adj.多腱的,强壮有力的| stalwart adj.健壮的,坚定的stocky adj.矮胖的,粗壮的| stout adj.肥胖的,强壮的| hale adj 强壮的?beefy adj 强壮的,结实的? | hefty adj 强壮的,笨重的? | tonicity n 强壮,强健,音调?burly a 结实的,粗壮的,率直的| sturdy adj.(身体)强健的,结实的virile adj.有男子气的,雄健的| virility n.雄劲,丈夫气| potent adj.强有力的puissant adj.强有力的,强大的GRE近义词词汇背诵踌躇,犹豫,怀疑oscillate v.摆动,犹豫| waver v.摇摆,犹豫| dither n/v 慌张,犹豫不决?indecisive a 非决定性的,犹豫不决的,不明确的| irresolute a 无决断的,优柔寡断的,踌躇不定的stumble v 绊倒,失足,踌躇,蹒跚,犯错| halting adj.踌躇的,吞吞吐吐的vacillate v.游移不定,踌躇| jib v 踌躇不前,停止前进? | falter v 支吾地说,迟疑n 颤抖,支吾,踌躇discredit v.怀疑,n.丧失名誉| impugn v.指责,对…表示怀疑| incertitude n.疑惑,不确定interrogative adj.疑问的| paranoia n.偏执狂,多疑症| paranoid adj.偏执狂的,过份怀疑的sceptical adj.怀疑的,不相信的| skeptical adj.怀疑的| disputable a 有讨论余地的,真假可疑的dubiety n 可疑性,怀疑,可疑的东西| misgiving n[对有关未来之事的] 不安,疑惑,忧虑,缺乏信心笨重cumbersome adj.笨重的| elephantine adj.笨拙的,巨大的| hulk n.废船,笨重之人或物hulking adj.笨重的| ponderous adj.笨重的,笨拙的| unwieldy adj.笨重的,笨拙的logged adj 笨重的,湿透的| hefty adj 强壮的,笨重的GRE近义词词汇背诵崇拜,尊敬,虔诚adore v.崇拜,热爱| adoration n.爱慕,崇拜| cult n.宗派,崇拜| enshrine v.奉为神圣,珍藏deify v.奉为神,崇拜| deification n.神化,崇拜| devotion n.献身,热爱,虔诚devotional a 信仰的,虔诚的,祷告的| fetish n.(崇拜的)神物| homage n.效忠,崇敬idolater n.偶像崇拜者| idolatrous adj.偶像崇拜的| lionize v.崇拜,看重reverence n.崇敬,敬礼| reverent adj.恭敬的,虔诚的| totem n.图腾,崇拜物venerate v.崇敬,敬仰| venerable a 庄严的,值得尊敬的| votary n.崇拜者,热心支持者philogyny n 爱女人,女性崇拜| deference n.敬意,尊重| hallow v.把…视为神圣,尊敬obeisance n.鞠躬,敬礼| estimable adj 值得敬重的,可估计的? | salaam n 敬礼,致敬?devout a 虔诚的,虔敬的,衷心的| honor v 尊敬,授予荣誉,承兑,实践respecter n.趋炎附势者,尊敬者称赞,赞词,赞歌acclaim v.欢呼,称赞| accolade n.推崇备至,赞扬| appreciative adj.感谢的,赞赏的approbation n.称赞,认可| approbatory adj.表示赞许的| commend v.称赞,颂扬commendable adj.值得称赞的| compliment v.n.恭维,称赞| complimentary adj.赞赏的creditable adj.值得称赞的,可信的| exalt v.(高度)赞扬,歌颂| extol v.赞美kudos n.荣誉,称赞(单复数同) | laud v.称赞| laudable adj.值得称赞的laudatory adj.表扬的,赞扬的| magnify v.放大,赞美| meritorious adj.值得赞赏的orchid n.兰花,称赞| rave n.热切赞扬,倾倒| rhapsodize v.过份赞美tout v.招徕顾客,极力赞扬| glorify v 赞美,美化,赞扬, 够曰| bless v.祝福,颂扬eulogistic adj.颂扬的,歌功颂德的| carol n.赞美诗,颂歌| encomium n.赞颂,颂辞eulogy n.颂词,颂文| ode n.长诗,颂歌| paean n.赞美歌,颂歌| panegyric n.颂词,颂扬anthem n.圣歌,赞美歌| hymn n.赞美诗| n.赞美歌,颂歌psalm n.赞美诗,圣诗tribute n.贡物,赞辞| motet n 赞美诗,圣歌| chorale n 赞美诗GRE近义词词汇背诵热心,狂热ardent adj.热心的,热烈的| ardor n.热情,狂热| aspiration n.渴望,热望avid adj.渴望的,热心的| crave v.渴望,热望| ebullience n.兴高采烈,兴冲冲ebullient adj.兴冲冲的,热情奔放的| effervesce v.冒泡,热情洋溢fad n.(流行一时的)狂热,时尚| fanatic adj.狂热的,盲信的n.狂热者| fanaticism n.狂热盲信fervent adj.热的,热烈的| fervor n.热诚,热心| mania n.癫狂,狂热maniacal adj.发狂的,狂热的| solicitous adj.热切的,挂念的| solicitude n 热心;关怀votary n.崇拜者,热心支持者| zealot n.狂热份子,热心者| zealous adj.热心的,一心一意的zest n.刺激性,热心,兴趣| raring adj 充满热情的,渴望做事的? | energumen n 狂热的人?impassioned adj.慷慨激昂的蹒跚,跛行hobble v.蹒跚,跛行| lumber v.蹒跚而行,笨拙地走n.杂物,累赘lurch n.突然向前或旁边倒v.蹒跚而行| stagger v.蹒跚,摇晃| totter v.摇摇欲坠,步蹒跚lag v 落后,蹒跚,缓缓而行,滞后| stumble v 绊倒,失足,踌躇,蹒跚,犯错limp v.跛行adj.无力的,松软的| cripple n.跛子,v.(使)残废。
背英语单词GRE词汇6
walrus/ˈwɔːlrəs/GRE▋单词释义NOUN an animal like a large seal (= a sea animal with thick fur, that eats fish and lives around coasts), that has two long outer teethcalled tusks and lives in Arctic regions 海象(形似海豹,獠牙较长,栖息在北极海域)▋记忆方法1.图片记忆。
海象有獠牙(tusks),海豹看起来更蠢萌可爱。
vacillate/ˈvæsəleɪt/GRE▋单词释义VERB (formal)to keep changing your opinion or thoughts about sth, especially in a way that annoys other people 观点(或立场等)摇摆;动摇▋记忆方法1.可以和vague一起记忆,两个单词前面都有va字母组合。
单词vague作为形容词中文意思是“(思想上)不清楚的,含糊的,不明确的,模糊的”。
vague 里面有个词根vag-, vagr- = wander,表示“漫游”的意思,一些GRE单词如vagrancy,vagrant,extravagant,vagabond,vagary等都含有这个词根。
2.可以和oscillate一起记,它们外形很像,意思也差不多,oscillate作为动词中文意思是“(情感或行为)摇摆,波动,变化”,如例句“Her moods oscillated between depression and elation.她的情绪时而抑郁,时而亢奋。
”3.还可以和hesitate一起记。
vacillate,oscillate,hesitate,多念几遍是不是感觉这三兄弟像一个单词,它们的尾部还有eat的过去式ate,很押韵。
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gre词汇:对某事着迷的表达方式
首先,介绍一个漂亮的词:the other day 表示几天前,可能是两天前,三天前,四,五天前离现在比较近的日子。
I bump into my ex-boyfriend the other day in the street. 我前几天在街上撞见了我的前男友。
I accidentally broke the vase the other day.
我前几天不小心把那个花瓶打碎了。
I moved into a bigger apartment the other day.
我前几天搬进了一个大一些的公寓。
I fell off my bicycle the other day.
我前几天从自行车上摔下来了。
My friend was rubbed the other day on her way home.
我朋友前几天在回家的路上被抢劫了。
想表示对某事,某物,或某人着迷,英语中有这样一个词组:be hooked on, “hook”是用钩钩住的意思,be hooked on 就表示“对……入迷,着迷”,“对……上瘾”。
I’m hooked on that new dress; it must look gorgeous on me! 我对那条裙子着迷,我穿上它一定很漂亮!
Recently, I’m hooked on tennis.
近来,我对网球上瘾。
We begin to be hooked on English movies.
我们开始对英文电影着迷。
Are you hooked on chatting on the internet lately?
你最近是不是着迷于上网聊天。
Don’t be hooked on that girl, she’s seeing somebody.不要对那个女生着迷,她有男朋友。