高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1
常见英语词组搭配
常见英语词组搭配Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask leave 请假ask sb. for a day’s leave 向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事ask to do 请求做某事3. break break down 出毛病,不运转break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断break up 打碎break with 与…断绝关系break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起bring down 降低,减少,使倒下bring forward 提出bring on 使前进bring in 引来,引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示bring up 养育,培养bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to anend使…结束bring around 说服,使…改变主意bring sth under 制服,镇压bring together 使团结,使和解5. call callfor 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call by 顺道访问6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走carry off 夺走,获得carry forward 推进,发扬carry sth in one’s arms 抱着carry sth about 随身携带carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹carry sth too far 把某事做得过分7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解catch up with 赶上,超过8. come come about 发生,实现,产生come back 回来,想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于,来自come in 进入,进来come on 跟我来,加油come out 出来,出版come along 快点,来吧come to 来到,达到,结果是come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across 走过,偶然遇到come after 跟着,跟随come over 过来,胜过come by 走过,经过come forth 出现,显现come round 苏醒come through 安然度过come up to 来到…跟前9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回,开回drive out 开出,消除,驱逐drive down 压低drive in 开进,努力地灌输drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击,朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除do some cooking 做饭do someshopping买东西do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do wrong 做坏事,犯罪do business 做买卖do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理do up 梳理do the bed 铺床do the room 收拾房间do the dishes 洗碗碟do one’s hair 做头发have sth to dowith与…有关what to do 怎么办How do you do 你好!11. find find out 查明,发现,了解find oneself 自我感觉find support 得到支持find a mistake 发现错误find the answerto找到…的答案find one’s way 找到路径find sb in/ out 发现某人(不)在家12. fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗fight back 回击fight on 继续战斗fight it out 决一雌雄13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下,下车get in 进入,收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off 下车,脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入,陷入get together 聚集,联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动,传播get over 爬过,克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down todoing开始做某事get in touch with 与…取得联系,与…接触gethome/here/there到家/这里/那里14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过,过去go on 继续,发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭,出去go in for 参加,从事go over 检查,复习14. go go down 下去,下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床,睡觉go for a walk 去散步gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏,坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into 进入,参加go against 反对,不利于go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back 归还,送还give up 放弃give out 分发,用完,耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服,让步,投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课give a talk 演讲,做报告give on e’s life 献身give sb advice 给某人一些建议give an example 举例give sb a hand 帮助give a loud laugh 大笑一声give orders 发出命令16. hand hand in 交上,交进hand out 分发,施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交,让与hand back 交还,归还Hands up! 举起手来!Hands off! 不许碰!17. have have to 不得不,必须have sth on 穿着,带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word withsb与某人谈话have a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说hear sb say 听人说起hear a case 审理案件won’t hear of 不允许19. keep keep back 保留,阻止keep up 坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touchwith与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住,阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of thegrass!勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 打掉,省掉knock off 打掉,磕去21. lead lead to 导致,导向,影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入,导入22. learn learn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to dosth学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,更不用说leave about 乱扔,乱放leave sb with 使某人留下leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃be left with 被留下,被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出,放出,泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉,不管Let me see 让我想想25. look at 看look after 照料,照顾look look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅,仰视look on 看待,旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察,调查,向里看look about 环顾,察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up anddown上下打量look down upon 轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心,失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch withsb与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成,构成make out 假装,辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friendswith和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make a drive for 冲向make a search for 寻找make an apologyto向某人道歉make yourself athome请不要客气make good marks 取得好分数make a promise 许诺make up one’smind下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make somedifference有些关系,有些影响make nodifference没有关系,没有影响28.meetmeet with 偶然遇到,符合29.movemove in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开,出发move about 走来走去,搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向,承认open up 解开,开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失,去世,过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观,访问33. pick pick out 选出,捡出pick up 拾起,中途接人/带货pick oneself up 从地下站起来pick cotton/apples 摘棉花/苹果34.placeplace an order 订购35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿,带上,上演put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off 延期,推迟,拖延put into 输入,使进入put away 放好,收起来put sth down 放下来,写下,记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产,扑灭,拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成,组成,聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话38. run run away 逃走,逃脱run across 跑过,不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶,伺候run at 突然袭击run down 撞倒,耗尽run over 撞倒,看一遍run off 跑掉run out 用完run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出run a school 开办学校39. say say yes to 同意某人say no to 拒绝某人say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看,料理,考虑see into 调查,看到…内容see to 注意,办理see through 看穿,看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送,发射send away 发送,派遣,邮购send back 退还,送还send out 发送,派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发,动身set out to do sth 开始,着手set up 建立,创立,竖立set about doingsth开始,着手,试图set down 放下,记下,写下,让…下车set fire to 点火set free 释放set an example tosb 为某人树立榜样43.standstand by 站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand up 起立stand at attention 立正stand for 代表,象征,主张stand against 使靠着…站立,反对stand doing 忍受做某事44. stay stay away 不在家,外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住stay with 与…呆在一起,继续使用45. take take away 拿走,移去take back 拿回,回去,撤销take off 脱掉,起飞take out 取出,扣除take for 认为,误以为take in 接纳,欺骗,占有take up 举起,从事,占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加tape apart 拆开,严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take time to do 抽出时间做某事take a picture 拍照take it easy 别着急46.thinkthink about 考虑think of 想起,关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turn into 变成turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside 闪开turnaway 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down 翻下,关小turn out 生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doingsth习惯于做某事use out 用完,用坏use up 用完,用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候50.writewrite down 写下,记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。
高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版(可编辑修改word版)
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事begto do sth. 请求做某事care todo sth. 想要做某事choose todo sth. 决定做某事decide todo sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事failto do sth. 未能做某事longto do sth. 渴望做某事happento do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事electsb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事helpsb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. todo sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to dosth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版
高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版内部编号:(YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128)高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask leave 请假ask sb. for a day’s leave 向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事ask to do 请求做某事3. break break down 出毛病,不运转break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断break up 打碎break with 与…断绝关系break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起bring down 降低,减少,使倒下bring forward 提出bring on 使前进bring in 引来,引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示bring up 养育,培养bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束bring around 说服,使…改变主意bring sth under 制服,镇压bring together 使团结,使和解5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call by 顺道访问6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走carry off 夺走,获得carry forward 推进,发扬carry sth in one’s arms 抱着carry sth about 随身携带carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹carry sth too far 把某事做得过分7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解catch up with 赶上,超过8. come come about 发生,实现,产生come back 回来,想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于,来自come in 进入,进来come on 跟我来,加油come out 出来,出版come along 快点,来吧come to 来到,达到,结果是come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across 走过,偶然遇到come after 跟着,跟随come over 过来,胜过come by 走过,经过come forth 出现,显现come round 苏醒come through 安然度过come up to 来到…跟前9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回,开回drive out 开出,消除,驱逐drive down 压低drive in 开进,努力地灌输drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击,朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除do some cooking 做饭do some shopping 买东西do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do wrong 做坏事,犯罪do business 做买卖do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理do up 梳理do the bed 铺床do the room 收拾房间do the dishes 洗碗碟do one’s hair 做头发have sth to do with 与…有关what to do 怎么办How do you do? 你好!11. find find out 查明,发现,了解find oneself 自我感觉find support 得到支持find a mistake 发现错误find the answer to 找到…的答案find one’s way 找到路径find sb in/ out 发现某人(不)在家12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗fight back 回击fight on 继续战斗fight it out 决一雌雄13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下,下车get in 进入,收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off 下车,脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入,陷入get together 聚集,联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动,传播get over 爬过,克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get in touch with 与…取得联系,与…接触get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过,过去go on 继续,发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭,出去go in for 参加,从事go over 检查,复习14. go go down 下去,下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床,睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏,坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into 进入,参加go against 反对,不利于go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back 归还,送还give up 放弃give out 分发,用完,耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服,让步,投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课give a talk 演讲,做报告give on e’s life 献身give sb advice 给某人一些建议give an example 举例give sb a hand 帮助give a loud laugh 大笑一声give orders 发出命令16. hand hand in 交上,交进hand out 分发,施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交,让与hand back 交还,归还Hands up! 举起手来!Hands off! 不许碰!17. have have to 不得不,必须have sth on 穿着,带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with sb 与某人谈话have a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words with sb 与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth for supper 晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说hear sb say 听人说起hear a case 审理案件won’t hear of 不允许19. keep keep back 保留,阻止keep up 坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住,阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 打掉,省掉knock off 打掉,磕去21. lead lead to 导致,导向,影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入,导入22. learn learn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,更不用说leave about 乱扔,乱放leave sb with 使某人留下leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃be left with 被留下,被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出,放出,泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉,不管Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料,照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅,仰视look on 看待,旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察,调查,向里看look about 环顾,察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心,失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成,构成make out 假装,辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make a drive for 冲向make a search for 寻找make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make good marks 取得好分数make a promise 许诺make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影响make no difference 没有关系,没有影响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到,符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开,出发move about 走来走去,搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向,承认open up 解开,开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失,去世,过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观,访问33. pick pick out 选出,捡出pick up 拾起,中途接人/带货pick oneself up 从地下站起来pick cotton/apples 摘棉花/苹果34. place place an order 订购35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿,带上,上演put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off 延期,推迟,拖延put into 输入,使进入put away 放好,收起来put sth down 放下来,写下,记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产,扑灭,拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成,组成,聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话38. run run away 逃走,逃脱run across 跑过,不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶,伺候run at 突然袭击run down 撞倒,耗尽run over 撞倒,看一遍run off 跑掉run out 用完run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出run a school 开办学校39. say say yes to 同意某人say no to 拒绝某人say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看,料理,考虑see into 调查,看到…内容see to 注意,办理see through 看穿,看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送,发射send away 发送,派遣,邮购send back 退还,送还send out 发送,派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发,动身set out to do sth 开始,着手set up 建立,创立,竖立set about doing sth 开始,着手,试图set down 放下,记下,写下,让…下车set fire to 点火set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样43. stand stand by 站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand up 起立stand at attention 立正stand for 代表,象征,主张stand against 使靠着…站立,反对stand doing 忍受做某事44. stay stay away 不在家,外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住stay with 与…呆在一起,继续使用45. take take away 拿走,移去take back 拿回,回去,撤销take off 脱掉,起飞take out 取出,扣除take for 认为,误以为take in 接纳,欺骗,占有take up 举起,从事,占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加tape apart 拆开,严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take time to do 抽出时间做某事take a picture 拍照take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起,关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turn into 变成turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down 翻下,关小turn out 生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完,用坏use up 用完,用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候50. write write down 写下,记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。
(完整版)英语常用动词搭配
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask for leave 请假ask sb. for a day’s向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦leave3. break break down 出毛病,不运转break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断break up 打碎break up with 与…断绝关系break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起bring forward 提出bring down 降低,减少,使倒下bring up 抚养bring in 引来,引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解catch up with 赶上,超过8. come come about 发生,实现,产生come back 回来,想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于,来自come in 进入,进来come on 跟我来,加油come out 出来,出版come along 快点,来吧come to 来到,达到,结果是come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across 偶然遇到come after 跟着,跟随come over 过来,胜过come by 走过,经过9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回,开回drive out 开出,消除,驱逐drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击,朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理11. find find out 查明,发现,了解find oneself 自我感觉12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下,下车get in 进入,收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off 下车,脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入,陷入get together 聚集,联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动,传播get over 爬过,克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里get in touch with 与…取得联系,与…接触14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过,过去go on 继续,发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭,出去go in for 参加,从事go over 检查,复习go down 下去,下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床,睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏,坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into 进入,参加go against 反对,不利于go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back 归还,送还give up 放弃give out 分发,用完,耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服,让步,投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课16. hand hand in 交上,交进hand out 分发,施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交,让与hand back 交还,归还Hands up! 举起手来!17. have have to 不得不,必须have sth on 穿着,带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with 与某人谈话sbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说19. keep keep back 保留,阻止keep up 坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住,阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻21. lead lead to 导致,导向,影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入,导入Lead sb to sp 带领领导22. learn learn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃be left with 被留下,被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出,放出,泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料,照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅,仰视look on 看待,旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察,调查,向里看look about 环顾,察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心,失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成,构成make out 假装,辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影make no difference 没有关系,没有影响响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到,符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开,出发move about 走来走去,搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向,承认open up 解开,开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失,去世,过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观,访问33. pick pick out 选出,捡出pick up 拾起,学会34. place place an order 订购Place stress on 强调35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿,带上,上演put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off 延期,推迟,拖延put into 输入,使进入put away 放好,收起来put sth down 放下来,写下,记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产,扑灭,拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成,组成,聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话38. run run away 逃走,逃脱run across 不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶,伺候39. run out 用完run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出say say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看,料理,考虑see into 调查,看到…内容see to 注意,办理see through 看穿,看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送,发射send away 发送,派遣,邮购send back 退还,送还send out 发送,派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发,动身set out to do sth 开始,着手set up 建立,创立,竖立set about doing sth 开始,着手,试图set fire to 点火set down 放下,记下,写下,让…下车set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样stand up 起立43. stand stand by 站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand at attention 立正stand for 代表,象征,主张stand doing 忍受做某事stand against 使靠着…站立,反对44. stay stay away 不在家,外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住45. take take away 拿走,移去take back 拿回,回去,撤销take off 脱掉,起飞take out 取出,扣除take for 认为,误以为take in 接纳,欺骗,占有take up 举起,从事,占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加take apart 拆开,严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起,关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往turn into 变成里走turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down 翻下,关小turn out 生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完,用坏use up 用完,用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候50. write write down 写下,记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。
高一到高三英语的所有动词固定搭配
高一到高三英语的所有动词固定搭配一. 只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
高考高频动词固定搭配大全
高考高频动词搭配(一)actact as 充当;起作用act out 履行(仪式);将……表演出来act for (受雇)代表某人行事act up 捣乱;出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离;逃离break down出故障,坏掉;垮掉break in 强行进入;破门而入break into 闯入,强行进入break out (战争、疾病、火灾等)爆发,突然发生break off 打断,中断break up 粉碎;破碎;解散break through 作出新的重大发现;突破break a record 打破纪录break one’s promise 食言break the law 违反法律bringbring about 引起;导致;造成bring back 归还;使想起,恢复;重新使用bring down 降低;减少;使(飞机)着陆bring forth生产;产出bring in提出(新法案);吸引;引入bring off 完成,做完(艰难的工作)bring on 帮助(学习者)进步;促使提高;促使(作物、水果等)成长bring out 使显现,使表现出;生产,出版bring up 提出(讨论);抚养,养育;呕吐callcall at停靠;(短时间)停留call in 打电话来(工作单位等);叫来(服务)call back 回电话call for (去)接;需要;(公开)要求call on (upon) 请求;要求call out 召唤出动(尤指处理紧急情况);下令罢工call up 打电话给……;使回忆起;使想起carrycarry out 履行;实施;执行carry off赢得;获得;成功地对付carry on 继续做;坚持做carry through 帮助……渡过难关;成功完成;顺利实现comecome about 发生come across (偶然)遇见,碰见;发现come along 到达;跟随;进步come at 扑向;(用某方法)考虑;思考come back 回来,返回;再次成功come down 坍塌;降落;(价格、温度、比率等)下降come from 出生于,来自;始于,产自come in 参与;到达;参加讨论come on 登台,出场;改进,改善;开始come out出现;盛开,开花;出版;发行come to 合计;共计;达到(某状况;尤指坏的局面)come to an end 终止,结束come up 升起;即将发生(或出现、到来);被讨论come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into use 开始使用,获得应用come true 实现,成为现实cutcut down 砍倒;减少cut in 打断(谈话);插嘴cut off 中断(电话通话);打断(某人并阻止其讲话);切掉;割掉cut out 裁剪;删除;突然熄火cut up 切碎diedie away 逐渐减弱;逐渐消失die down 逐渐平息;逐渐变弱die out 灭绝;消失dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 与(某人)断绝关系;做完(某事);用完(某物)do away with 废除;取消;结束do harm to 对……有害do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb proud做赢得赞誉的事do sb / sth justice 公平对待某人(或某事)do the cleaning 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 擅长do without 没有……也行;没有……而设法对付过去do wonders (为某人或替某事)创造奇迹have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关getget across 被传达;被理解;把……讲清楚get around 传播;流传;各处走动get ahead of 胜过;领先get along 离开;离去get along with 与……和睦相处get at 获悉;了解;查明get away 度假;休假get away (from) (得以)离开;脱身get back 返回,回去;寻回,找回get behind 落后;拖延;拖欠get down 咽下;写下;记录get down to 开始做某事;开始认真注意(或对待)某事get familiar with 熟悉get in 到达;被录取;被接受入学get off离开;出发;动身;(经允许)下班get on with进展;继续做某事get out of 逃避;摆脱(责任或义务)get over 解决;克服;控制get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 正式通过;(用电话)接通,联系上;顺利通过(考试等)get together 召集;聚集;收集get up 站起;起来;起床get used to 习惯于givebe given to 经常做;习惯于give away 赠送;颁发;泄露give back 归还;送回give in 屈服;认输;投降give off 发出;放出(气味、热、光等)give out 用完,耗尽;停止运转;分发;公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 使发生give up 投降;认输;放弃give way to 屈服;退让;让步gogo after 追求某人;谋求某事(或某物)go about 继续做某事;忙于某事;着手做某事go away 走开,离开;离家外出;消失go against 违反;与……不符go ahead 走在前面,先走;开始做;着手干go along 继续;进展;发展go around 流传;传播;参观go by 流逝;过去go for 适用于某人(或某事物);去取回go in for 参加考试(或竞赛);对某事物有兴趣,爱好go on 灯亮,通电;发生;继续说go off 离开(尤指去做某事);(电灯)熄灭go out 外出娱乐;(火或灯光)熄灭go over 审阅,检查go through经历;用完;耗尽go up(物价等)上涨,(温度)上升go wrong 犯错误;做错事;搞错go into 从事某职业;调查,研究handhand in交上;呈上hand in hand手拉手;密切关联hand out分发;提出;给予(建议、惩罚等)hand over移交holdhold back 拦阻,阻挡;隐瞒hold on (在困境或危险中)坚持住,挺住;(电话用语)别挂断;等一下hold out伸出手;维持;坚持hold up支持住;举起;阻碍;高频动词固定搭配(二)让你高考英语轻松得分!keepkeep away from 远离;不接近keep back 阻止;隐瞒;抑制,控制keep off 使避开;避免吃(或喝、吸)某物keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)keep…out of… 使不进入;使不卷入某事keep up 继续下去;持续,保持keep up with sb与某人保持联系keep up with sth 跟上,了解;继续支付keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康looklook after 照顾;看管look ahead 朝前看;展望未来look around / round 寻找;参观look at 检查;思考;看待look back 回忆;回顾look down on 轻视;瞧不起look for 寻找;期待,盼望look forward to 盼望;期待look into 调查;审查look on 旁观look out for当心,留神;尽力照顾好……look over 查看;检查look through 快速查看;浏览look up to钦佩;尊敬makemake a fool of sb 愚弄某人make a fool of oneself 出丑make a mistake 犯错make use of 使用;利用make into 把……变成;使转变为make it 获得成功;准时到达;能够出席或到场make out 理解,明白;辨认出;声称make the best of 尽可能善用;尽力而为make off 匆忙离开;溜掉make up 形成,组成;编造,假装;化妆be made up of 由……组成make up for弥补;补偿make way for 给……让路;让出位置pass pass away 去世;死[委婉说法]pass by 经过;发生但未影响……pass down 使世代相传;流传pass on (to sb) 转交;递给(某人);传染pass out 分发;失去知觉,昏迷pass over 跳过某人;避免提及,不考虑pass through 经过;路过pull pull down拆毁;赚到(一笔钱)pull in 进站,到站;驶向路边停靠pull off(车辆)开动pull out(车辆)开出;离去pull up 停车;停止pull through 康复,痊愈;做完,完成putput aside 忽视,不理睬;储存,保留put away 把……收起;积蓄,攒钱put back 把……放回;推迟put down放下;镇压;写下put forward 将……提前;提出,提议put ... into 花费,耗费;投入,投放put off 推迟,延迟;取消;使疏远put on 上演;穿上;播放put up 搭建,竖立;张贴;提升put up with 忍受,容忍put sb / sth through 为某人接通电话runin the long run从长远来看run across偶遇run after追逐,追赶;追求run away逃跑,花掉run into偶遇;途中遭遇;撞上run out用完,耗尽;过期,失效run out of用完;耗尽(供应品)seesee about安排;着手处理see sb / sth off 给某人送行;击败,抵挡住see through看穿;识破see to照料;处理send away for 写信去索取send for 索取;派人去请send out 分发;发出(光、信号、声音等)send out for 请(某店)送来外卖send up 使上升send off 寄出;罚(犯规的运动员)出场setset about 着手做set aside留出;暂不考虑set down写下,记下;制定,规定set forth陈述;出发set in开始;来临set off出发,动身;引起;触响set out动身踏上;着手进行set up建立,创立;安排;安装showshow around / round 领(某人)参观show off炫耀;使夺目,衬托show up到达;显露,显现stand by袖手旁观;做好准备stand for代表;主张stand up起立;经得起(检验、审查等)satnd out显眼;出色,杰出take take away 解除,消除;带回食用take after(外貌或行为)像;追赶,追踪take back退回;收回,撤回take down拆除,拆卸;记下take in吸入;理解,领会;注意到take off起飞;脱下,摘掉;迅速流行take on承担;呈现,具有take out切除,摘除;获得,领到take over接替;控制;接管take up开始从事;占用,占据throw throw away抛弃;浪费throw off甩掉,摆脱;匆匆脱掉throw out撵走;轰走turn around / round (使)翻身;好转,扭转turn down 关小,调低;拒绝,顶回turn into 使(从……)变成turn off 关上turn on 打开turn out 原来是;证明是;结果是turn over翻身;翻转turn to向……求助turn up 出现,露面;开大,调高;被找到workwork at 致力于;努力做work out 锻炼身体;计算出;制定出at work 起作用;忙着(做某事)out of work失业。
(完整版)高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版.docx
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 24个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.请求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth.打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说 fear sb. to do sth.。
(完整版)英语常用动词搭配
(完整版)英语常用动词搭配高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask for leave 请假ask sb. for a day’sleave向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦3. break break down 出毛病,不运转break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断break up 打碎break up with 与…断绝关系break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起bring down 降低,减少,使倒下bring forward 提出bring up 抚养bring in 引来,引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解catch up with 赶上,超过8. come come about 发生,实现,产生come back 回来,想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于,来自come in 进入,进来come on 跟我来,加油come out 出来,出版come along 快点,来吧come to 来到,达到,结果是come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across 偶然遇到come after 跟着,跟随come over 过来,胜过come by 走过,经过9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回,开回drive out 开出,消除,驱逐drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击,朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理11. find find out 查明,发现,了解find oneself 自我感觉12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下,下车get in 进入,收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off 下车,脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入,陷入get together 聚集,联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动,传播get over 爬过,克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里get in touch with 与…取得联系,与…接触14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过,过去go on 继续,发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭,出去go in for 参加,从事go over 检查,复习go down 下去,下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床,睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏,坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into 进入,参加go against 反对,不利于go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back 归还,送还give up 放弃give out 分发,用完,耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服,让步,投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课16. hand hand in 交上,交进hand out 分发,施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交,让与hand back 交还,归还Hands up! 举起手来!17. have have to 不得不,必须have sth on 穿着,带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with 与某人谈话sbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说19. keep keep back 保留,阻止keep up 坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住,阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻21. lead lead to 导致,导向,影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入,导入Lead sb to sp 带领领导22. learn learn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃be left with 被留下,被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出,放出,泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料,照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅,仰视look on 看待,旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察,调查,向里看look about 环顾,察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心,失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成,构成make out 假装,辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影make no difference 没有关系,没有影响响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到,符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开,出发move about 走来走去,搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向,承认open up 解开,开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失,去世,过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观,访问33. pick pick out 选出,捡出pick up 拾起,学会34. place place an order 订购Place stress on 强调35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿,带上,上演put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off 延期,推迟,拖延put into 输入,使进入put away 放好,收起来put sth down 放下来,写下,记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产,扑灭,拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成,组成,聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话38. run run away 逃走,逃脱run across 不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶,伺候39. run out 用完run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出say say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看,料理,考虑see into 调查,看到…内容see to 注意,办理see through 看穿,看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送,发射send away 发送,派遣,邮购send back 退还,送还send out 发送,派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发,动身set out to do sth 开始,着手set up 建立,创立,竖立set about doing sth 开始,着手,试图set fire to 点火set down 放下,记下,写下,让…下车set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样stand up 起立43. stand stand by 站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand at attention 立正stand for 代表,象征,主张stand doing 忍受做某事stand against 使靠着…站立,反对44. stay stay away 不在家,外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住45. take take away 拿走,移去take back 拿回,回去,撤销take off 脱掉,起飞take out 取出,扣除take for 认为,误以为take in 接纳,欺骗,占有take up 举起,从事,占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加take apart 拆开,严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起,关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往turn into 变成里走turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down 翻下,关小turn out 生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完,用坏use up 用完,用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候50. write write down 写下,记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。
常见英语词组搭配
常见英语词组搭配Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1.agree agreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见agreetosth.同意agreeonsth.就…达成一致2.ask askforsth.请求asksb.forsth.向某人请求得到…asksb.forhelp向某人求助askleave请假asksb.foraday’sleave向某人请一天假askfortrouble自找麻烦asksb.todo要求某人做某事asktodo请求做某事3.break breakdown出毛病,不运转breakout爆发,突然发生breakin插嘴,打断说话breakinto闯入breakawayfrom脱离,打破breakoff打断breakup打碎breakwith与…断绝关系breakthrough突破,冲跨breakthelaw犯法4.bring bringabout导致bringback带回,想起bringdown降低,减少,使倒下bringforward提出bringon使前进bringin引来,引进bringto使苏醒bringout取出,显示bringup养育,培养bringthrough使度过困难,救活,穿越bringsth.intobeing使产生bringsthtoanend使…结束bringaround说服,使…改变主意bringsthunder制服,镇压bringtogether使团结,使和解5.call callfor请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人callon/upon号召,拜访callout召集,大声callup召唤,召集,想叫起,打电话callsbin叫…进来callby顺道访问6.carry carryout进行,开展,执行carryon继续,开展carryback运回,拿回carryaway运走,冲走carryoff夺走,获得carryforward推进,发扬carrysthinone’sarms抱着carrysthabout随身携带carryall/everythingbeforeone势如破竹carrysthtoofar把某事做得过分7.catch catchup很快拾起,跟上,赶上catchthecold着凉,伤风catchat试图抓住catchon抓住,理解catchupwith赶上,超过e comeabout发生,实现,产生comeback回来,想起来comedown落下来comefrom出生于,来自comein进入,进来comeon跟我来,加油comeout出来,出版comealong快点,来吧cometo来到,达到,结果是comeup走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出comeacross走过,偶然遇到comeafter跟着,跟随comeover过来,胜过comeby走过,经过comeforth出现,显现comeround苏醒comethrough安然度过comeupto来到…跟前9.drive driveoff赶走drivesbmad使某人发狂driveback赶回,开回driveout开出,消除,驱逐drivedown压低drivein开进,努力地灌输driveinataxi搭出租车driveat猛击,朝…努力drivesbhome把…送回家driveaway驱车离开,赶走,驱散driveon继续行驶10.do dowellin在…方面做得好dosomecleaning搞卫生,大扫除dosomecooking做饭dosomeshopping买东西dosomewashing洗衣服doone’sbest尽力doagooddeed做好事doright做得对dowrong做坏事,犯罪dobusiness做买卖doexperiments做实验dosbafavour帮助某一个忙dosbwrong使某人受委屈dowith处理doup梳理dothebed铺床dotheroom收拾房间dothedishes洗碗碟doone’shair做头发havesthtodowith与…有关whattodo怎么办Howdoyoudo你好!11.find findout查明,发现,了解findoneself自我感觉findsupport得到支持findamistake发现错误findtheanswerto找到…的答案findone’sway找到路径findsbin/out发现某人(不)在家12.fight fightagainst为反对…而战斗fightwith同…战斗fightfor为…而战fightup勇敢战斗fightback回击fighton继续战斗fightitout决一雌雄13.get geton/alongwith与…相处getaway逃离getback返回getdown降下,下车getin进入,收割getinone’sway妨碍某人,挡住去路getoff下车,脱下geton上车getup起床getinto进入,陷入gettogether聚集,联欢会gettoknow认识getabout走动,传播getover爬过,克服getaround消息传开getmarried结婚getcloseto接近getdowntodoing开始做某事getintouchwith与…取得联系,与…接触gethome/here/there到家/这里/那里14.go goaway离开goback回去goby经过,过去goon继续,发生goondoing继续做(相同的)事goontodo继续做(不同的)事goonwithsth继续做某事goout熄灭,出去goinfor参加,从事goover检查,复习14.go godown下去,下沉gohome回家gotobed上床,睡觉goforawalk去散步gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳gobad变坏,坏掉gooff走开gohead用吧,向前(表鼓励)gointo进入,参加goagainst反对,不利于goallout拼命干,尽最大努力15.give giveback归还,送还giveup放弃giveout分发,用完,耗尽giveoff发出givein屈服,让步,投降giveaconcert举行音乐会giveaway赠送givealesson上课giveatalk演讲,做报告giveon e’slife献身givesbadvice给某人一些建议giveanexample举例givesbahand帮助givealoudlaugh大笑一声giveorders发出命令16.hand handin交上,交进handout分发,施舍handon传下去handover移交,让与handback交还,归还Handsup!举起手来!Handsoff!不许碰!17.have haveto不得不,必须havesthon穿着,带着havesthdone让人做某事haveaheadache头痛haveatalkwithsb与某人谈话haveawordwithsb与某人谈话haveafewwordswith与某人谈几句话havewordswithsb与某吵架haveahighfever发高烧haveaseat坐下haveatest参加考试haveadayoff休一天假haveagoodtime玩得愉快havesthforsupper晚饭吃…havesthinmind牢记18.hear hearfrom收到…的来信hearabout/of听说hearsbsay听人说起hearacase审理案件won’thearof不允许19.keep keepback保留,阻止keepup坚持,维持keepupwith跟上,不落在后面keepondoing继续做某事keep…outof不让…进入keepintouchwith与…保持联系keeporder维持秩序keepoff让开keeparecord作记录keepfrom忍住,阻止keepthesecret保守秘密keepfit保持身体健康Keepofthegrass!勿踏草地keepout不让…进入20.knock knockat敲门、窗等knockinto撞在某人身上knockdown打掉,省掉knockoff打掉,磕去21.lead leadto导致,导向,影响leada…life过…生活leadinto引入,导入22.learn learnfrom向…学习,从中吸取教训learnof听到learnsthwell学好…learnsthbyheart背下…learnhowtodosth学习做某事23.leave leavefor到…去leaveoff中断,不再做,脱掉leaveout遗漏,排除,leavealone不理会,忽视不管,更不用说leaveabout乱扔,乱放leavesbwith使某人留下leaveamessage留话leavesthbehind留下,忘带,放弃beleftwith被留下,被剩下24.let letin让进来letout发出,放出,泄漏letoff让某人上岸或下车letalone不干涉,不管Letmesee让我想想25.look lookat看lookafter照料,照顾lookfor寻找lookout当心lookround四处看看lookup查阅,仰视lookon看待,旁观lookforwardto盼望lookthrough仔细查看lookinto观察,调查,向里看lookabout环顾,察看lookover仔细察看looklike看起来像lookahead向前看,考虑未来lookdown俯视lookback回顾looksbupanddown上下打量lookdownupon轻视,看不起26.lose loseone’slife丧生loseone’sway迷路loseheart灰心,失去信心loseweight减肥loseface丢脸losesightof看不见loseagame输一局losetouchwithsb与…失去联系loseone’sheart失魂落魄27.make makeup构成,配置,化装,打扮bemadeof用…制造bemadefrom由…制造bemadein在…地方制造bemadeupof由…组成,构成makeout假装,辨认出makeupfor弥补makepeace讲和makemoney赚钱makefriendswith和…交朋友makefunof取笑maketea沏茶makecoffee煮咖啡makesentences造句makeuseof利用makefaces扮鬼脸makeajoke开玩笑makeafire生火makealiving谋生makeamistake犯错误makeastudyof研究makearoundtrip乘往返车makeadrivefor冲向makeasearchfor寻找makeanapologyto向某人道歉makeyourselfathome请不要客气makegoodmarks取得好分数makeapromise许诺makeupone’smind下定决心makeone’sway排除困难前进makesomedifference有些关系,有些影响makenodifference没有关系,没有影响28.meet meetwith偶然遇到,符合29.move movein迁入moveon继续向前移动moveoff离开,出发moveabout走来走去,搬来搬去30.open opento有出口通向,承认openup解开,开辟31.pass passby经过passaway消失,去世,过去passdown往下传递passthrough通过,穿过32.pay payforsth付钱,支付,付出代价payoff还请payback向…报复,偿付,报答payattentionto注意payavisitto参观,访问33.pick pickout选出,捡出pickup拾起,中途接人/带货pickoneselfup从地下站起来pickcotton/apples摘棉花/苹果34.place placeanorder订购35.play playwith同…一起玩playwithfire玩火playcards玩牌playthepiano演奏钢琴playfootball踢足球playchess下棋playajokeonsb对某人开玩笑36.put puton穿,带上,上演putup挂起,举起,张贴,建立putoff延期,推迟,拖延putinto输入,使进入putaway放好,收起来putsthdown放下来,写下,记下putone’sheartinto全神贯注于…之中putout生产,扑灭,拿出putforward提出putupwith忍受puttogether形成,组成,聚集37.ring ringback回电话ringup打电话ringoff挂断电话,停止讲话38.run runaway逃走,逃脱runacross跑过,不期而遇runabout游荡runafter追赶,伺候runat突然袭击rundown撞倒,耗尽runover撞倒,看一遍runoff跑掉runout用完runoutof缺乏,从…里跑出runaschool开办学校39.say sayyesto同意某人saynoto拒绝某人sayhelloto与某打招呼saygood-byeto与某人送别sayout坦率地说,直说sayforoneself为自己辩解Imeantosay…我的意思是…Thatistosay那就是说,换句话说Itissaidthat…据说…40.see seesboff送别seeabout查看,料理,考虑seeinto调查,看到…内容seeto注意,办理seethrough看穿,看透see(toit)that注意务必做到…,保证41.send sendfor派人去叫/请sendup把…往上送,发射sendaway发送,派遣,邮购sendback退还,送还sendout发送,派遣sendamessage捎信sendatelegram发电报sendsbtodo派人去做某事42.set setoff出发,动身setouttodosth开始,着手setup建立,创立,竖立setaboutdoingsth开始,着手,试图setdown放下,记下,写下,让…下车setfireto点火setfree释放setanexampletosb为某人树立榜样43.stand standby站在…旁边,和…站在一起standup起立standatattention立正standfor代表,象征,主张standagainst使靠着…站立,反对standdoing忍受做某事44.stay stayaway不在家,外出stayout呆在户外staybehind留在后面stayup不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住staywith与…呆在一起,继续使用45.take takeaway拿走,移去takeback拿回,回去,撤销takeoff脱掉,起飞takeout取出,扣除takefor认为,误以为takein接纳,欺骗,占有takeup举起,从事,占用takedown拿下takealong带着takeataxi坐出租车takeanexam参加考试takeapicnic去野餐takemedicine吃药takepartin参加tapeapart拆开,严惩takemeasure采取措施takeplace发生taketheplaceof代替taketimetodo抽出时间做某事takeapicture拍照takeiteasy别着急46.think thinkabout考虑thinkof想起,关心thinkover仔细考虑thinkout想出,设计出Ithinkso我是这么想的Idon’tthinkso我想不是这样的Ithinknot我以为不47.turn turnin交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turninto变成turnoff关turnon开turnagainst背叛turnup向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turnaside闪开turnaway转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turndown翻下,关小turnout生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turnover把…翻过来turnto转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助e usedto过去常常beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事useout用完,用坏useup用完,用尽beusedfordoing被用作=beusedtodo49.wait waitfor等候waiton服侍,伺候50.write writedown写下,记下writeto写信给…writeback回信writeout写出。
高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请〔叫〕某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使〔要〕某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb.to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事〞,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
英语动词搭配高中(已重新整理)
1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break In 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始;破门而入break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break off 打断;突然停止;脱落;断绝break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组Be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught In the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up (问题,困难等)出现,走近;上楼;长出,发芽come up with 想出come up to 达到(某水准);符合(期待、标准)come about 发生,产生come upon (灾难、恐惧等)突然向。
高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式而不接动名词作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式;不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请叫某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使要某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”;但英语不说fear sb. to do sth...汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”;但英语不说excuse forgive sb. to do sth...汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”;但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”;但英语不说punish sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“建议某人做某事”;但英语不说suggest propose sb. to do sth...汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”;但英语不说approve sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“通知某人做某事”;但英语不说inform sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”;但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”;但英语不说insist persist sb. to do sth...汉语说:“希望某人做某事”;但英语不说hope sb. to do sth...汉语说:“安排某人做某事”;但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“要求某人做某事”;但英语不说demand sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”;但英语不说thank sb. to do sth...汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”;但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”;但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth... 要表示以上意思;可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”;英语可说成excuse forgive sb. for doing sth...汉语的“希望某人做某事”;英语可说成wish sb. to do sth...汉语的“建议某人做某事”;英语可说成advise sb. to do sth...汉语的“安排某人做某事”;英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth... 汉语的“要求某人做某事”;英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth... 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”;英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth... 汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”;英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth...汉语的“阻止某人做某事”;英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth...三、接动名词不接不定式作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上撞上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上撞上某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人突然做某事set sb. doing sth. 使引起某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词1 remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事2 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事3 regret to do sth. 后悔遗憾要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔遗憾曾做过某事4 try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果5 mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事6 can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事7 go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同;前者指停下来去做某事;后者指停止正在做的事;但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语;是目的状语..八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词1 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物钱post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信2 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物歌spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时;既可用介词to引出间接宾语;也可用介词for引出间接宾语;含义相同;如bring;play等:Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to for me. 把今天的报纸拿给我..He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for to us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听..有的动词后接的双宾语易位时;即可用介词to引出间接宾语;也可用介词for引出间接宾语;含义不同;如leave等:They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物..My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我..而有的动词后接双宾语时;既不能用介词to引出间接宾语;也不能用介词for引出间接宾语;如allow; ask; cause; charge; cost; forgive; refuse等:He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多..He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题..This caused me much trouble. 着给我带来了许多麻烦..He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元..His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作..I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运..They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽..He refused her nothing. 她要什么就给什么..九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事罪;指责某人做某事cheat sb. fo sth. 骗取某人某物cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病;改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指责责备某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事十一、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词误:deal a problem 正:deal with a problem 处理问题误:depend sb. 正:depend on sb. 依靠依赖某人误:insist doing sth. 正:insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事误:knock the door 正:knock on at the door 敲门误:operate sb. 正:operate on sb. 为某人做手术误:participate sth. 正:participate in sth. 参加某事误:refer sth. 正:refer to sth. 查阅参考某物误:rely sb. / sth. 正:rely on sb. / sth. 依靠依赖某人某物误:reply a letter 正:reply to a letter 回信注:在某些其他用法中;以上有的动词也可能及物;如insist; reply等动词后可接宾语从句;operate表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物..十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词误:serve for sb. 正:serve sb. 为某人服务误:marry with sb. 正:marry sb. 与某人结婚误:discuss about sth. 正:discuss sth. 讨论某事误:mention about sth. 正:mention sth. 提到某事误:enter into a room 正:enter a room 进入房间误:contact with sb. 正:contact sb. 与某人联系误:equal to sth. 正: equal sth. 等于某物误:ring to sb. 正:ring sb. 给某人打电话注:有个别词在用于其他意义时;可以是不及物的;如enter into可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动;或用于较抽象的概念..如:The country entered into a state of war. 这个国家进入战争状态..I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父亲后的心情..The two old men entered into a long conversation. 两位老人开始长谈起来..十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构be angry about 为……生气 be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心…… be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇 be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋 be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴 be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷 be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究 be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真 be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构be angry at 为……生气 be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于…… be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行 be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒 be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练 be slow at 在……方面迟钝十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望 be bad for 对……有害;对……不利be bound for 前往 be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便;在……附近 be eager for渴望be famous for 因……闻名 be fit for 合适;适合be good for 对……有益方便 be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要 be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉 be suitable for 对……合适适宜be thankful for 因……而感激 be well-known for 以……出名十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构be absent from 缺席;不在 be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远;远远不 be free from 没有;免受be safe from 没有……的危险 be tired from 因……而疲劳十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in 与……有关 be disappointed in 对某人感到失望be engaged in 从事于;忙于 be experienced in 在……方面有经验be expert in 在……方面是行家 be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实 be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏 be rich in 富于;在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于 be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构be afraid of 害怕 be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到;知道 be capable of 能够;可以be careful of 小心;留心 be certain of 确信;对……有把握be fond of 喜欢 be free of 没有;摆脱be full of 充满 be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕 be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏 be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦 be sure of 肯定;有把握be tired of 对……厌烦 be worthy of 只得;配得上二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构be accustomed to 习惯于 be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近;接近 be cruel to 对……残酷;对……无情be devoted to 献身;专心于 be equal to 等于;能胜任be familiar to 为某人所熟悉 be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p; be open to 对……开放;易受到be opposed to 反对;不赞成 be opposite to 在……对面;和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌 be related to 与……有关是亲戚be respectful to 尊敬 be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似 be true to 忠实于;信守be used to 习惯于 be useful to 对……有用二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构be angry with 对某人生气 be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于 be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于;与……有关 be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴 be disappointed with 对某人失望be familiar with 熟悉;精通 be honest with 对某人真诚be ill with 患……病 be patient with 对某人有耐心be pleased with 对……满意高兴 be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意 be strict with 对某人严格二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构in advance of 在……前面 in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了;为了……的利益 in case of 如果;万一;以防in celebration of 庆祝 in charge of 负责;管理in commemoration of 纪念;庆祝 in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释 in face of 面对in favour of 赞成;主张 in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念;祝贺;欢迎 in memory of 纪念in need of 需要 in place of 代替in possession of 拥有 in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于;就……而言 in search of 寻找;搜找in sight of 看得见;在看见……的地方 in spite of 虽然;尽管in support of 为了支持拥护…… in view of 鉴于;考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换 in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答 in reward for 作为……的报酬in addition to 加之;除……之外 in answer to 回答;响应in contrast to with 与……形成对比 in opposition to 与……相反;反对in reply to 作为对……的回答答复 in response to 回答;响应in with reference to 关于 in with regard to 关于二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构1.动词+介词to+动名词1 admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事2 apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事3 object to doing sth. 反对做某事4 see to doing sth. 负责做某事5 stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事6 take to doing sth. 喜欢上做某事;逐渐习惯做某事2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词1 apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事2 devote sth. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事3 devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事4 limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内5 reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词1 give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事2 give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事3 have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事4 have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事5 have an objection to doing sth. 反对反感做某事6 pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事7 set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事4.be+形容词+介词to+动名词1 be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事;能胜任做某事2 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事3 be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事4 be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事5 be devoted to doing sth. 把时间钱;精力等献给做某事6 be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内5.其他结构+介词to+动名词1 get down to doing sth. 开始做某事;认真处理某事2 look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事3 What do you say to doing sth 你认为做某事如何。
高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth 安 排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 man age to do sth.设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式, 名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happento do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的 36 个常用动词remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 teachsb. to do sth 教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达: 汉语的“原谅某人做某事 ”,英语可说成 excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
高中英语常用动词搭配.docx
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意agree to sth.同意agree on sth.就⋯ 达成一致2. ask ask for sth.求ask sb. for sth.向某人求得到⋯ask sb. for help向某人求助ask leave假ask sb. for a day’s向某人一天假ask for trouble自找麻leaveask sb. to do要求某人做某事ask to do求做某事3. break break down出毛病,不运break out爆,突然生break in插嘴,打断break into入break away from脱离,打破break off打断break up打碎break with与⋯ 断关系break through突破,冲跨break the law犯法4. bring bring about致bring back回,想起bring down降低,减少,使bring forward提出倒下bring on使前bring in引来,引bring to使醒bring out取出,示bring up养育,培养bring through使度困 ,救活 ,穿越bring sth. into being使生bring sth to an end使⋯束bring around服,使⋯ 改bring sth under制服,主意bring together使,使和解5. call call for求,要求,⋯而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon号召,拜call out召集,大声叫call up召,召集,想起,打call sb in叫⋯ 来call by道6. carry carry out行,开展,行carry on,开展carry back运回,拿回carry away运走,冲走carry off走,得carry forward推,carry sth in one’s抱着carry sth about随身携armscarry all/everything如破竹carry sth too far把某事做得分before one7. catch catch up很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold着凉,catch at抓住catch on抓住,理解catch up with赶上,超8. come come about生,,生come back回来,想起来come down落下来come from出生于,来自come in入,来come on跟我来,加油come out出来,出版come along快点,来吧come to来到,达到,果是come up走来,走近,芽,从土中出come across走,偶然遇到come after跟着,跟随come over来,come by走,come forth出,come round醒come through安然度come up to来到⋯跟前9. drive drive off赶走drive sb mad使某人狂drive back赶回,开回drive out开出,消除,逐drive down低drive in开,努力地灌drive in a taxi搭出租drive at猛,朝⋯ 努力drive sb home把⋯送回家drive away离开,赶走,散drive on行10. do do well in在⋯ 方面做得好do some cleaning搞生,大除do some cooking做do some shopping西do some washing洗衣服do one’s best尽力do a good deed做好事do right做得do wrong做坏事,犯罪do business做do experiments做do sb a favour帮助某一个忙do sb wrong使某人受委屈do with理do up梳理do the bed床do the room收拾房do the dishes洗碗碟do one’s hair做have sth to do with与⋯有关what to do怎么How do you do?你好!11. find find out明,,了解find oneself自我感find support得到支持find a mistakefind the answer to找到⋯ 的答案find one ’s way找到路径find sb in/ out某人 (不) 在家12. fight fight against反⋯而斗fight with同⋯ 斗fight for⋯而fight up勇敢斗fight back回fight on斗fight it out决一雌雄13. get get on/along with与⋯相get away逃离get back返回get down降下,下get in入,收割get in one’s way妨碍某人,住去路get off下,脱下get on上get up起床get into入,陷入get together聚集,会get to knowget about走,播get over爬,克服get around消息开get married婚get close to接近get down to doing开始做某事get in touch with与⋯取得系,与⋯ 接触get home/here/there到家 /里 /那里14. go go away离开go back回去go bygo on doing go on with sth go in for,去go on,生做 (相同的 )事go on to do做 (不同的 )事做某事go out熄,出去参加,从事go over,复14. go go down下去,下沉go home回家go to bed上床,睡go for a walk去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去 /西 /溜冰 / 游泳go bad坏,坏掉go off走开go head用吧,向前 (表鼓励)go into入,参加go against反,不利于go all out拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back,送give up放弃give out分,用完,耗尽give off出give in屈服,步,投降give a concert行音会give away送give a lesson上give a talk演,做告give on e’s life献身give sb advice某人一些建give an example例give sb a hand帮助give a loud laugh大笑一声give orders出命令16. hand hand in交上,交hand out分,施舍hand on下去hand over移交,与hand back交,Hands up!起手来!Hands off!不碰 !17. have have to不得不,必have sth on穿着,着have sth done人做某事have a headache痛have a talk with sb与某人have a word with sb与某人have a few words with与某人几句have words with sb与某吵架have a high fever高have a seat坐下have a test参加考have a day off休一天假have a good time玩得愉快have sth for supper晚吃⋯have sth in mind牢18. hear hear from收到⋯ 的来信hear about/ of听hear sb say听人起hear a case理案件won’thear of不允19. keep keep back保留,阻止keep up持,持keep up with跟上,不落在后面keep on doing做某事keep⋯ out of不⋯入keep in touch with与⋯保持系keep order持秩序keep off开keep a record作keep from忍住,阻止keep the secret保守秘密keep fit保持身体健康Keep of the grass!勿踏草地keep out不⋯ 入20.knock at敲、窗等knock into撞在某人身上knock knock down打掉,省掉knock off打掉,磕去21. lead lead to致,向,影响lead a ⋯ life⋯ 生活lead into引入,入22. learn learn from向⋯学,从中吸取教learn of听到learn sth well学好⋯learn sth by heart背下⋯learn how to do sth学做某事23. leave leave for到⋯ 去leave off中断,不再做,脱掉leave out漏,排除,忽leave alone不理会,不管,更不用leave about乱扔,乱放leave sb with使某人留下leave a message留leave sth behind留下,忘,放弃be left with被留下,被剩下24. let let in来let out出,放出,泄漏let off某人上岸或下let alone不干涉,不管Let me see我想想25. look look at看look after照料,照look for找look out当心look round四看看look up,仰look on看待,旁look forward to盼望look through仔看look into察,,向里看look about,察看look over仔察看look like看起来像look ahead向前看,考未来look down俯look back回look sb up and down上下打量look down upon,看不起26. lose lose one’s life生lose one’s way迷路lose heart灰心,失去信心lose weight减肥lose face lose sight of看不lose a game一局lose touch with sb与⋯失去系lose one’s heart失魂落魄27. make make up构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of用⋯制造be made from由⋯制造be made in在⋯ 地方制造be made up of由⋯ 成,构成make out假装,辨出make up for弥make peace和make money make friends with和⋯交朋友make fun of取笑make tea茶make coffee煮咖啡make sentences造句make use of利用make faces扮鬼make a joke开玩笑make a fire生火make a living生make a mistake犯make a study of研究make a drive for冲向make an apology to向某人道歉make good marks取得好分数make up one’s mind下定决心make some difference有些关系,有些影响28. meet meet with偶然遇到,符合29. move move in迁入move off离开,出30. open open to有出口通向,承31. pass pass bypass down往下32. pay pay for sth付,支付,付出代价pay back向⋯ 复,付,答pay a visit to参,33. pick pick out出,出pick oneself up从地下站起来34. place place an order35. play play with同⋯一起玩play cards玩牌play football踢足球play a joke on sb某人开玩笑36. put put on穿,上,上演put off延期,推,拖延put away放好,收起来put one’s heart into 全神注于⋯之中put forward提出put together形成,成,聚集37. ring ring back回ring off挂断,停止38. run run away逃走,逃脱run about游run at突然run over撞倒,看一遍run out用完run a school开学校39. say say yes to同意某人say hello to与某打招呼say out坦率地,直make a round trip乘往返make a search for找make yourself at home不要客气make a promisemake one’s way排除困前make no difference没有关系,没有影响move on向前移move about走来走去,搬来搬去open up解开,开辟pass away消失,去世,去pass through通,穿pay offpay attention to注意pick up拾起,中途接人 / pick cotton/apples摘棉花 /苹果play with fire玩火play the piano演奏琴play chess下棋put up挂起,起,,建立put into入,使入put sth down放下来,写下,下put out生,扑,拿出put up with忍受ring up打run across跑,不期而遇run after追赶,伺候run down撞倒,耗尽run off跑掉run out of缺乏,从⋯里跑出say no to拒某人say good-bye to与某人送say for oneself自己解I mean to say⋯我的意思是⋯That is to say那就是 ,句It is said that ⋯据⋯40. see see sb off送see about看,料理,考see into,看到⋯ 内容see to注意,理see through看穿,看透see (to it) that注意必做到⋯ ,保41. send send for派人去叫 /send up把⋯ 往上送,射send away送,派遣,send back退,送send out送,派遣send a message捎信send a telegram send sb to do派人去做某事42. set set off出,身set out to do sth开始,着手set up建立,立,立set about doing sth开始,着手,set down放下,下,写下,⋯set fire to点火下set free放set an example to sb某人立榜43. stand stand by站在⋯ 旁,和⋯站在一stand up起立起stand at attention立正stand for代表,象征,主stand against使靠着⋯ 站立,反stand doing忍受做某事44. stay stay away不在家,外出stay out呆在外stay behind留在后面stay up不睡,开夜,挺得住stay with与⋯呆在一起,使用45. take take away拿走,移去take back拿回,回去,撤take off脱掉,起take out取出,扣除take for,以take in接,欺,占有take up起,从事,占用take down拿下take along着take a taxi坐出租take an exam参加考take a picnic去野餐take medicine吃take part in参加tape apart拆开,take measure采取措施take place生take the place of代替take time to do抽出做某事take a picture拍照take it easy着急46. think think about考think of想起,关心think over仔考think out想出,出I think so我是么想的I don ’tthink so我想不是的I think not我以不47. turn turn in交出,上交,拐弯,入⋯往turn into成里走turn off关turn on开turn against背叛turn up向上翻,亮,开大,出turn aside开turn away去不准入内,回,解雇turn down翻下,关小turn out生,成,走掉,集合,参加turn over把⋯翻来turn to到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to去常常be used to doing sth 于做某事use out用完,用坏use up用完,用尽be used for doing被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for等候wait on服侍,伺候50. write write down写下,下write to写信⋯write back回信write out写出。
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高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1.agree agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见agree to sth.同意agree on sth.就…达成一致2.ask ask for sth.请求ask sb.for sth.向某人请求得到…ask sb.for help向某人求助ask leave请假ask sb.for a day’s leave向某人请一天假ask for trouble自找麻烦ask sb.to do要求某人做某事ask to do请求做某事3.break break down出毛病,不运转break out爆发,突然发生break in插嘴,打断说话break into闯入break away from脱离,打破break off打断break up打碎break with与…断绝关系break through突破,冲跨break the law犯法4.bring bring about导致bring back带回,想起bring down降低,减少,使倒下bring forward提出bring on使前进bring in引来,引进bring to使苏醒bring out取出,显示bring up养育,培养bring through使度过困难,救活,穿越bring sth.into being使产生bring sth to an end使…结束bring around说服,使…改变主意bring sth under制服,镇压bring together使团结,使和解5.call call for请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/upon号召,拜访call out召集,大声叫call up召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in叫…进来call by顺道访问6.carry carry out进行,开展,执行carry on继续,开展carry back运回,拿回carry away运走,冲走carry off夺走,获得carry forward推进,发扬carry sth in one’s arms抱着carry sth about随身携带carry all/everything before one势如破竹carry sth too far把某事做得过分7.catch catch up很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold着凉,伤风catch at试图抓住catch on抓住,理解catch up with赶上,超过e come about发生,实现,产生come back回来,想起来come down落下来come from出生于,来自come in进入,进来come on跟我来,加油come out出来,出版come along快点,来吧come to来到,达到,结果是come up走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across走过,偶然遇到come after跟着,跟随come over过来,胜过come by走过,经过come forth出现,显现come round苏醒come through安然度过come up to来到…跟前9.drive drive off赶走drive sb mad使某人发狂drive back赶回,开回drive out开出,消除,驱逐drive down压低drive in开进,努力地灌输drive in a taxi搭出租车drive at猛击,朝…努力drive sb home把…送回家drive away驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on继续行驶10.do do well in在…方面做得好do some cleaning搞卫生,大扫除do some cooking做饭do some shopping买东西do some washing洗衣服do one’s best尽力do a good deed做好事do right做得对do wrong做坏事,犯罪do business做买卖do experiments做实验do sb a favour帮助某一个忙do sb wrong使某人受委屈do with处理do up梳理do the bed铺床do the room收拾房间do the dishes洗碗碟do one’s hair做头发have sth to do with与…有关what to do怎么办How do you do?你好!11.find find out查明,发现,了解find oneself自我感觉find support得到支持find a mistake发现错误find the answer to找到…的答案find one’s way找到路径find sb in/out发现某人(不)在家12.fight fight against为反对…而战斗fight with同…战斗fight for为…而战fight up勇敢战斗fight back回击fight on继续战斗fight it out决一雌雄13.get get on/along with与…相处get away逃离get back返回get down降下,下车get in进入,收割get in one’s way妨碍某人,挡住去路get off下车,脱下get on上车get up起床get into进入,陷入get together聚集,联欢会get to know认识get about走动,传播get over爬过,克服get around消息传开get married结婚get close to接近get down to doing开始做某事get in touch with与…取得联系,与…接触get home/here/there到家/这里/那里14.go go away离开go back回去go by经过,过去go on继续,发生go on doing继续做(相同的)事go on to do继续做(不同的)事go on with sth继续做某事go out熄灭,出去go in for参加,从事go over检查,复习14.go go down下去,下沉go home回家go to bed上床,睡觉go for a walk去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad变坏,坏掉go off走开go head用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into进入,参加go against反对,不利于go all out拼命干,尽最大努力15.give give back归还,送还give up放弃give out分发,用完,耗尽give off发出give in屈服,让步,投降give a concert举行音乐会give away赠送give a lesson上课give a talk演讲,做报告give one’s life献身give sb advice给某人一些建议give an example举例give sb a hand帮助give a loud laugh大笑一声give orders发出命令16.hand hand in交上,交进hand out分发,施舍hand on传下去hand over移交,让与hand back交还,归还Hands up!举起手来!Hands off!不许碰!17.have have to不得不,必须have sth on穿着,带着have sth done让人做某事have a headache头痛have a talk with sb与某人谈话have a word with sb与某人谈话have a few words with与某人谈几句话have words with sb与某吵架have a high fever发高烧have a seat坐下have a test参加考试have a day off休一天假have a good time玩得愉快have sth for supper晚饭吃…have sth in mind牢记18.hear hear from收到…的来信hear about/of听说hear sb say听人说起hear a case审理案件won’t hear of不允许19.keep keep back保留,阻止keep up坚持,维持keep up with跟上,不落在后面keep on doing继续做某事keep…out of不让…进入keep in touch with与…保持联系keep order维持秩序keep off让开keep a record作记录keep from忍住,阻止keep the secret保守秘密keep fit保持身体健康Keep of the grass!勿踏草地keep out不让…进入20.knock knock at敲门、窗等knock into撞在某人身上knock down打掉,省掉knock off打掉,磕去21.lead lead to导致,导向,影响lead a…life过…生活lead into引入,导入22.learn learn from向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of听到learn sth well学好…learn sth by heart背下…learn how to do sth学习做某事23.leave leave for到…去leave off中断,不再做,脱掉leave out遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone不理会,不管,更不用说leave about乱扔,乱放leave sb with使某人留下leave a message留话leave sth behind留下,忘带,放弃be left with被留下,被剩下24.let let in让进来let out发出,放出,泄漏let off让某人上岸或下车let alone不干涉,不管Let me see让我想想25.look look at看look after照料,照顾look for寻找look out当心look round四处看看look up查阅,仰视look on看待,旁观look forward to盼望look through仔细查看look into观察,调查,向里看look about环顾,察看look over仔细察看look like看起来像look ahead向前看,考虑未来look down俯视look back回顾look sb up and down上下打量look down upon轻视,看不起26.lose lose one’s life丧生lose one’s way迷路lose heart灰心,失去信心lose weight减肥lose face丢脸lose sight of看不见lose a game输一局lose touch with sb与…失去联系lose one’s heart失魂落魄27.make make up构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of用…制造be made from由…制造be made in在…地方制造be made up of由…组成,构成make out假装,辨认出make up for弥补make peace讲和make money赚钱make friends with和…交朋友make fun of取笑make tea沏茶make coffee煮咖啡make sentences造句make use of利用make faces扮鬼脸make a joke开玩笑make a fire生火make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a study of研究make a round trip乘往返车make a drive for冲向make a search for寻找make an apology to向某人道歉make yourself at home请不要客气make good marks取得好分数make a promise许诺make up one’s mind下定决心make one’s way排除困难前进make some difference有些关系,有些影响make no difference没有关系,没有影响28.meet meet with偶然遇到,符合29.move move in迁入move on继续向前移动move off离开,出发move about走来走去,搬来搬去30.open open to有出口通向,承认open up解开,开辟31.pass pass by经过pass away消失,去世,过去pass down往下传递pass through通过,穿过32.pay pay for sth付钱,支付,付出代价pay off还请pay back向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to注意pay a visit to参观,访问33.pick pick out选出,捡出pick up拾起,中途接人/带货pick oneself up从地下站起来pick cotton/apples摘棉花/苹果34.place place an order订购35.play play with同…一起玩play with fire玩火play cards玩牌play the piano演奏钢琴play football踢足球play chess下棋play a joke on sb对某人开玩笑36.put put on穿,带上,上演put up挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off延期,推迟,拖延put into输入,使进入put away放好,收起来put sth down放下来,写下,记下put one’s heart into全神贯注于…之中put out生产,扑灭,拿出put forward提出put up with忍受put together形成,组成,聚集37.ring ring back回电话ring up打电话ring off挂断电话,停止讲话38.run run away逃走,逃脱run across跑过,不期而遇run about游荡run after追赶,伺候run at突然袭击run down撞倒,耗尽run over撞倒,看一遍run off跑掉run out用完run out of缺乏,从…里跑出run a school开办学校39.say say yes to同意某人say no to拒绝某人say hello to与某打招呼say good-bye to与某人送别say out坦率地说,直说say for oneself为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40.see see sb off送别see about查看,料理,考虑see into调查,看到…内容see to注意,办理see through看穿,看透see(to it)that注意务必做到…,保证41.send send for派人去叫/请send up把…往上送,发射send away发送,派遣,邮购send back退还,送还send out发送,派遣send a message捎信send a telegram发电报send sb to do派人去做某事42.set set off出发,动身set out to do sth开始,着手set up建立,创立,竖立set about doing sth开始,着手,试图set down放下,记下,写下,让…下车set fire to点火set free释放set an example to sb为某人树立榜样43.stand stand by站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand up起立stand at attention立正stand for代表,象征,主张stand against使靠着…站立,反对stand doing忍受做某事44.stay stay away不在家,外出stay out呆在户外stay behind留在后面stay up不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住stay with与…呆在一起,继续使用45.take take away拿走,移去take back拿回,回去,撤销take off脱掉,起飞take out取出,扣除take for认为,误以为take in接纳,欺骗,占有take up举起,从事,占用take down拿下take along带着take a taxi坐出租车take an exam参加考试take a picnic去野餐take medicine吃药take part in参加tape apart拆开,严惩take measure采取措施take place发生take the place of代替take time to do抽出时间做某事take a picture拍照take it easy别着急46.think think about考虑think of想起,关心think over仔细考虑think out想出,设计出I think so我是这么想的I don’t think so我想不是这样的I think not我以为不47.turn turn in交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turn into变成turn off关turn on开turn against背叛turn up向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside闪开turn away转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down翻下,关小turn out生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over把…翻过来turn to转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助e used to过去常常be used to doing sth习惯于做某事use out用完,用坏use up用完,用尽be used for doing被用作=be used to do49.wait wait for等候wait on服侍,伺候50.write write down写下,记下write to写信给…write back回信write out写出。