电大大学英语B网考模拟试卷及参考答案

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统考英语电大英语B 网院大学英语B 高起本专升本——模拟试题一3

大学英语B3一、交际英语1、- Ben, would you like to play football with us?- ______, but I have to wash the dishes first. A：No, I can'tB：I don't want toC：Yes, pleaseD：I'd love to答案：D2、－Nice to meet you. －_____A：Fine, thank you.B：How are you?C：Nice to meet you, too.D：Thank you.答案：C3、-- How do you do? Glad to meet you.-- _________A：Fine. How are you?B：How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C：How are you? Thank you!D：Nice. How are you?答案：B4、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案：C5、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____A：Hold on. I'll get her.B：No, she isn't here.C：Yes, she lives here.D：Yes, what do you want?答案： A二、阅读理解1、Every child has a dream of what they want to be, right? When Renee Butts was little, herdream was to become a volunteer firefighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her father died and she was never able to volunteer with him. Renee's story doesn't end there, however, which is why I think of her as a true hero. She was strong-minded and never gave up, which makes her a good firefighter.Some days she must be ready to deal with any emergency, like fighting a fire, dealing with a car accident or helping someone who's sick. Other days she is in the driver's seat. Sometimes Renee works nine to eleven days a month on 24-hour shifts. She also has a family to take care of. Her husband is a firefighter, too.Renee remembers the first time she fought a fire. She was awoken early in the morning by the alarm. She said she was very nervous but did what she had to do.When I asked Renee what the best part of her job is, she replied, "Helping people and saving their lives." I think that shows signs of being a true hero. She's always glad to do anything for anyone in need. With 140 people in her station, Renee is one of the only three women.I think she's great. We could never live without people like her who is glad to help others. Renee's deed helps me believe that I can do anything. I hope someday to be just like her: to wake up and help people every day.(1)、When her father died, Renee Butts decided to do what her father did.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Renee's husband is a driver.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、The writer learns a lot from Renee.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The writer thinks Renee Butts is careful.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、The best title for the passage is "A true Hero".A：TB：F答案：A2、In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.(1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________A：It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S. B：The role of time in social life over the world.C：If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S. D：Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案：B(2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?_______A：A matter of work.B：A matter of life or death.C：You want to see him or her.D：You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案：B(3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A：at 7:00 amB：at 4:00 pmC：at the midnightD：at 4 am答案：B(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A：In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B：No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C：It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D：Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案：D(5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______A：it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B：the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C：it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D：if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.A：withB：asC：forD：by答案：C2、We often get ______when people cut in line.A：annoyingB：annoyedC：to annoyD：annoy答案：B3、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder! A：massB：messC：guessD：bus答案：B4、Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.A：afterB：overC：onD：into答案：B5、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A：doB：makeC：bringD：give答案： A四、完型填空Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, "I'm going to be a soldier." But his eyes were not very ___1___, and he did not get in.Then he said, "I'm going to buy a small boat and I'm going around the world." But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough ___2___.Last summer Mike found a swimming school near his house. The lessons did not cost very ___3___, and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week and having ___4___. Now he is a good swimmer.Last week a little boy said to him, "You're a very good swimmer. How do you learn to swim so well?""I'm not good at all," Mike said and he smiled."When I'm in the water, I say to myself, there are___5___fishes behind me! Then I'm very afraid, and I swim quickly."A：money B：good C：dangerous D：much E：lessons(1)、B(2)、A(3)、D(4)、E(5)、C五、英译汉(1)、MR. Lin assigned too much homework today.(2)、They have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better.(3)、They sold the old house yesterday.(4)、Apples here like water and sunshine.六、写作(1)、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

电大网考大学英语B统考卷五

电大网考大学英语B统考卷五大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案51.— How often do you take the medicine?— _____four hours.B. Every2.— What time did you get home yesterday?— _____nine o'clock _____the morning.C. At, in3.― May Mr. David see me today?― _____D. Yes, how about two o'clock.4.― Could you give me a help?― _____B. Certainly.5.— Madam,do all the buses go downtown?— _____D. Sorry, I am new here.Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings.They point out that at a circus, for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs a nd other animals doing quite skillful things. Perhaps you have seen them on the televi sion or in a film. If you watch closely, you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy or a piece of fruit as a reward. The scientists say that m any different animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they w ill get a reward for doing them.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house,and soldiers in both old and modern times have used geese to give warning by making a lot of noise when a stran ger or an enemy comes near. But it may be possible to train animals to work in factori es. In Russian, for example, pigeons, which are birds with good eyesight, are being us ed to watch out for faults in small steel balls that are being made in one factory. Wh en the pigeon sees a ball which looks different from others, it touches a steel plate with its beak. This turns on a light to warn people in the factory. At the same time afew seeds are given as a reward. It takes three to five weeks to train a pigeon to th is and one pigeon can inspect 3,000 to 4,000 balls an hour.Apes have been used in America in helping to make cars, and scientists beli eve that these large monkeys may be one day gather crops and even drive trains.6. What made scientists think animals can be made to work for us one day?A. Animals are very skillful at a circus.7. The trainer usually gives the animal a piece of candy or fruit_____.D. after it has done the trick8. The "reward" in the passage means _____.D. something given in return for work9. Many animals may be trained to do simple jobs if they know _____.C. They will get a reward10. Which of the following is not true?D. An ape is not a large monkey.In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostlymarried. The atmosphere is usually ve ry friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is t o make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago ― so much so that ma ny people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make chi ldren happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that huma n beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, th e need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviousl y quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fail s. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one anoth er both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.11. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.D. happy and co-operative12. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.D. schools give little actual instruction to children13. The author's attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorable14. The American educational system emphasizes _____.C. co-operation15. The word "sociable" (Line 8, Paragraph 2) most probably means _____.B. friendly with other people16. _____some money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a washing machine.D. Having saved17. It's desired that she _____ to teach us at least twice a week.C. come18. The enemy troops _____ heavy losses in the battle.A. suffered19. _____ in the newspaper that the Minister will arrive here next Friday.C. It is said20. We are next-door _____.D. neighborsPeople form new companies to make goods and provide service because they hope to ma ke a profit .They work to improve their goods and services, to devise new products, an d to (21) a profit. A product must be something that (22) will choose to buy. This gives the consumers some power. Whatever they are willing and able to buy is call ed demand and (23) is made and offered for sale is called supply. The demand for a product or service always (24) the supply of that product or service.For example, if consumers buy only small cars, manufacturers will keep on making (25) . If con sumers buy only large automobiles, manufacturers will make these (26) . Sometimes, the quality of the service that is available will decide which cars are bought.Most goods are provided by more than one firm. In the auto industry, several firms make and service small cars. These firms compete (27) sales, They try to learn jus t what the demand will be so that they can (28) exactly what the consumers want.(29) keeps the quality of goods from falling very low. The consumer will buy produc ts (30) work well and that require little servicing. He will not buy a poorly made auto, for instance, if there is a better one for sale at the same price.21. A. work B. take C. make D. get正确答案：C22. A. consumers B. Customers C. conductors D. containers正确答案：A23. A. whoever B. however C. whichever D. whatever正确答案：D24. A. effect B. Affect C. affects D. effects正确答案：C25. A. that B. them C. such D. the正确答案：B26. A. instead of B. in spite of C. instead D. despite正确答案：C27. A. in B. for C. on D. at正确答案：B28. A. give B. show C. supply D. sell正确答案：C29. A. Composition B. Confusion C.Construction /doc/3b9870779.html,petition正确答案：D30. A. that B. the C. what D. this正确答案：A31. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do morelistening, reading and writ ing.老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。

电大网考大学英语b试题及答案

电大网考大学英语b试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is a correct statement?A. He is a student.B. He is a students.C. He are a student.D. He is students.答案：A2. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean?A. To trip and fall.B. To perform well.C. To have an accident.D. To break one's leg.答案：B3. Fill in the blank: "The weather is so hot today that I can hardly _______."A. stand upB. standC. stand onD. stand out答案：B4. Which word is spelled incorrectly?A. AccomodateB. AccommodateC. AccomadateD. Accomodate答案：C5. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is interested _______ music."A. atB. inC. onD. for答案：B6. The sentence "I have been to New York twice" means that:A. The speaker has never been to New York.B. The speaker has been to New York exactly once.C. The speaker has been to New York more than once.D. The speaker is currently in New York.答案：C7. Which of the following is the correct use of the past perfect tense?A. I had finished my homework when I went to bed.B. I finished my homework when I went to bed.C. I have finished my homework when I went to bed.D. I will finish my homework when I go to bed.答案：A8. What is the meaning of the word "peruse"?A. To read quickly.B. To read thoroughly.C. To glance at.D. To ignore.答案：B9. Choose the sentence with the correct subject-verb agreement:A. The team are playing well.B. The team is playing well.C. The teams are playing well.D. The teams is playing well.答案：B10. In the sentence "She has more friends than me," which word is incorrect?A. moreB. friendsC. thanD. me答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. If you _______ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made that mistake.答案：were2. The book _______ (write) by J.K. Rowling is very popular.答案：written3. She _______ (not go) to the party if she is not invited.答案：won't go4. _______ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.答案：Don't be5. The weather forecast says it _______ (rain) this afternoon. 答案：will rain6. He _______ (be) a doctor for ten years.答案：has been7. I _______ (not understand) the instructions, so I askedfor help.答案：didn't understand8. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.答案：were playing9. _______ (not forget) to bring your umbrella.答案：Don't forget10. She _______ (be) to Paris three times.答案：has been三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

电大网考大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案1

大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案一第五部分英译汉请把下列3个句子翻译成中文。

1)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。

(2)、My problem is that I don't have much time to do the work. 我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。

(3)、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我们必须采取措施来控制污染。

(4)、Let's try something different. 让我们尝尝其它不同的口味。

31. He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China 试题解析：他告诉我：在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。

32. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 试题解析：在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。

33. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not sign ificant.试题解析：尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。

五、英译汉(1)、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。

(2)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris. 我在考虑去巴黎旅游。

电大网络统考大学英语(B)模拟试卷9套.doc

Test 1第一部分：交际用语(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 1. —How are you, Bob?—_______B_______A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help._______A_________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_______C________. A. call my Charles B. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ______B____________?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—____B__________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The governm ent was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)6. What’s this passage about?A. France.B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution.D. Europe.7. Which did not happen in 1789?A. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.8. Where were the political prisoners kept?A. In Versailles.B. In Austria.C. In Prussia.D. In Bastille.9. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?A. Put off.B. EstablishedC. United.D. Ended.10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.Passage 2A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush---often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands(任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return -- be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a cafe or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)11. Which of the following statements is wrong? ______________A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.12. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means______________.A. a less important thingB. a first concernC. a good businessD. an attractive gift13. Americans evaluate a business colleague______________.A. through social courtesyB. through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relationsD. by learning about their past performance14. This passage mainly talks about______________.A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD. what American way of life is like15. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is______________.A. criticalB. ironicalC. praisefulD. objective第三部分：词汇与结构(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 16. Professor Smith promised to look ___B_____ my paper, that is,to read it carefully before the defence.A. afterB. overC. onD. into17. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __A______.A. in between B. far apart C. among them D. from each other18. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ___A_____ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up19. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ____B____ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. has cooked20. Did you notice the guy ___C_____ head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom第四部分：完型填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 21 they met, the two eldest, who were twins, 22 to quarrel about which of them should be his father’s heir(继承人).The youngest, who was not 23 ambitious (野心勃勃的), took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for anadequate income to be provided for 24 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 25 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage 26 a career. He 27 a small repertory(保留剧目轮演) company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual (不准时) at rehearsals and was accordingly 28 with his fellow actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of 29 his profession, but always put off 30 a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.21. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however22. A. are used B. used C. using D. are using23. A. at least B. at most C. in the least D.in the most24. A. every B. all C. each D. none25. A. first B. older C. younger D. elder26. A. is B. as C. be D. /27. A. joined B. attended C. went D. joined in28. A. popular B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcome29. A. living B. turning C. ending D. changing30. A. making B. make C. decide D. decidingTest 2第一部分：交际用语(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 1. —Who’s that speaking?—This is Tom_____C_______.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying2. —I’m sorry. I lost the key.—_____A_______A. Wel l, it’s OK.B. No, it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.3. —It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?—_____B_______A. Yes, please.B. No, please.C. Sure, please.D. I don’t like it.4. —_____C_______—He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father?D. Where is your father now?5. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It’s 499 Yuan. _____D_______A. Oh, no. That’s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on? 第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)Passage 1Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.(224 words)6. Maria’s story happened____________.A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport7. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned inthe story is to ___________ at the airport.A. help carry people’s luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people’s luggageD. take care of people’s luggage8. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted totell him that he should not be____________.A. surprised and worriedB. sad and angryC. unhappy and worriedD. sad and sorry9. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentencemeans that the people around felt____________.A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for Maria’s mannersD. sorry for the man’s manners10. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the storyin order to show that ____________.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 2Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary (周年纪念) of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war－which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France’s close re lationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of “doubtful friendship”, they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here’s one: What’s the best thing about Britain’s relationship with France? The English Channel.(320 words)11. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is _____. A. friendly B. impolite C. brotherlyD. a mixture of love and hate12. The war in Iraq does ____________ to the relationship between France and Britain.A. goodB. harmC. neither good nor harmD. both good and harm13. The British are not so friendly to _____________ and the French are not so friendly to .A. Germany; AmericaB. America; GermanyC. Germany; GermanyD. America; America14. _____________ are more interested in having holidays in .A. American people…BritainB. British people... GermanyC. French people... BritainD. British people…France15. What does the last sentence mean? _____________A. As long as the English Channel exists, no furtherdisagreement will form between France and Britain.B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendlyhappening in both France and Britain.C.France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will helpbalance the relationship between them.D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.第三部分：词汇与结构(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 16. I don’t know the park,but it’s _____A______ to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked17. Mike is better than Peter ____B_______ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in18. The young lady coming over to us ____A____ our Englishteacher; the way she walks tells us that !A. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be19. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ___B_____ the train toBirmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch20. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ___C_____ of fat.A. a large numberB. the large numberC. a large amountD. the large amount第四部分：完型填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 21 the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, 22 reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 23 what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and 24 become hard even for the students to understand.Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be 25 listeners and note-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 26 learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to 27 the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty 28 acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of 29 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner 30 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.21. A. extending B. illustrating C. performing D. conducting22. A. attributing B. contributing C. distributing D. explaining23. A. suspects B. understands C. wonders D. convinces24. A. what B. those C. as D. which25. A. effective B. passive C. relative D. expressive26. A. enable B. stimulate C. advocate D. prevent27. A. evaluate B. acquaint C. tackle D. formulate28. A. in B. on C. of D. with29. A. preventing B. withstandingC. sustaining D. overcoming30. A. in that B. for which C. with whom D. such asTest 3第一部分：交际用语(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 1. —Could you help me with my physics, please?—_____D______A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’t.D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.2. —Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?—_____C______A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you?C. I’m listening.D. I’m Don.3. —Could I borrow your car for a few days?—______C_____A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.4. —Thank you for inviting me.—_____C______A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?5. —May I see your tickets, please?—______C_____A. Sure.B. No, you can’t.C. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)Passage 1Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called “One On One” helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he’ll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service...and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with hildren and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week.6. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.7. What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? _________A. To find jobs for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D. To provide funding for a community service project.8. What does Professor Dodge do? _________A. He advises students to participate in the special program.B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.9. What should students interested in the tutorials do? _________A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Professor Dodge.10. Whom do you think the speaker addresses?A. Faculty.B. Students.C. Freshman.D. Graduating students of the university.Passage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educatedbecause more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.11. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “parchment”?_________A. The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C. The paper used by European countries.D. The paper of Egypt.12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper? _________A. More jobs could be provided than before.B. More people could be educated than before.C. More books could be printed and distributed.D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.13. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? _________A. Around 1400.B. Around 1900.C. Around 400.D. Around 900.14. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? _________A. China.B. Sweden.C. EgyptD. Japan.15. What is the main idea of this short talk? _________A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.第三部分：词汇与结构(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 16. The atmosphere _________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of17. Neither John ________ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and18. The girl is _________ of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone19. Jane’s dress is similar in design _________ her sister’s.A. likeB. withC. toD. as20. His salary as a driver is much higher than _________.A. a porterB. is a porteC. as a porterD. that of a porter第四部分：完型填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of 21 . “It’s bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea,” Jamie said. “Yes. I’m thinking of those fishing boats at sea,” she said.At that moment 22 went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark.“The coastline will be in the dark,” Jamie’s mother said. She got more worried. 23 always come in threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold.“Now, don’t worry, mum. They’re right.” They’re 24 to come through this all right.But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would 25 the cove (海湾) in the dark.Jamie took flares and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He 26 himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.He 27 three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they 28 the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were29 sailing into the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped 30 the fishermen of the village.21. A. the wind B. the clouds C. the rain D. the weather22. A. JamieB. his mother C. the fire D. the lights23. A. Messages B. Accidents C. Troubles D. Questions24. A. sure B. lucky C. safe D. ready25. A. lose B. miss C. leave D. forget26. A. pushed B. pulled C. carried D. climbed27. A. made B. tried C. failed D. finished28. A. were at B. had found C. had passed by D. were going into29. A. now B. then C. once D. again30. A. answer B. save C. find out D. look forTest 4第一部分：交际用语(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 1. —Please help yourself to the seafood.—_____D____ A. No, I can’t. B. Sorry, I can’t help.C. Well, seafood don’t suit.D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.2. —Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? —____B_____A. No, I already have plans.B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C. No, I really don’t like being with you.D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.3. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.—____C_____A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no, I didn’t do it well.C. Thank you.D. It’s a pleasure.4. —Must I take a taxi?—No, you____D_____. You can take my car.A. had better toB. don’tC. must notD. don’t have to5. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?—____A_____ A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I can’t.D. That’s all set.第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)Passage 1Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn’t serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.6. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________A. By making laws.B. By enforcing discipline.C. By educating the public.D. By holding ceremonies.7. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________A. It should be raised by soldiers.B. It should be raised quickly by hand.C. It should be raised only by Americans.D. It should be raised by mechanical means.8. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________A. It should be attached to the status.B. It should be hung from the top of the monument.C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D. It should be carried high up in the air.9. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________A. There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.10. What is Americans’ attitude towards their National Flag? _________A. Arbitrary.B. Respect.C. Happy.D. Brave.Passage 2It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college f avorite; they’re a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960’s, it wa s uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people’s lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.11. What is soap opera? _________A. Plays based on science fiction stories.B. Plays based on non-fiction stories.C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.D. Popular documentary films on TV.12. What can be the best title of the passage? _________A. College student viewers.B. Favorite TV serials.C. Soap opera fans.D. College-age viewers.13. Which is NOT the reasons why the soap opera has suddenlybecome “in” among American young people? _________A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.14. What can we learn from the passage? _________A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.B. Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today.C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.15. What message does the author want to convey to us? _________A. The people’s favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.B. The people’s favorites to drama works change along with the times.C. The people’s favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.D. The people’s favorites have changed the drama works.第三部分：词汇与结构(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 16. It’s time we ___D_____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started17. ___C______ these honours he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD.Outside18. Would you let ___A______ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD. I going19. Therefore, other things C equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A. isB. areC. beingD. having20. I have been looking forward to ___D______ from my parents.A. hearB. being heardC. be heardD. hearing第四部分：完型填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, 21 came from the printed papers sold on streets.These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly 22 there---some are too strange for anyone to believe, 23 are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas 24 return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, 25 they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again.Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have 26 each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, 27 you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one hand to 28 driven by the curious nature.It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 29 teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them 30 these ugly papers.21. A. it B. that C. which D. this pollution22. A. made of B. made up C. made from D. made in23. A. the others B. others C. the other D. some others24. A. as B. in C. for D. from25. A. however B. whoever C. whichever D. however26. A. warned B. advised C. persuaded D. asked27. A. if B. the more C. one D. only when28. A. the others B. some others C. another D. others29. A. puzzled B. disappointedC. anxious D. worried30. A. destroy B. throw away C. fight against D. get rid of。

电大网考大学英语B统考模拟考试及参考答案

电大网考大学英语B统考模拟考试及参考答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案3第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.― How do you do?― _____A. I'm fine.B. Not bad.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.正确答案：C题目解读：译文是你好的意思，回答也应该用How do you do?固定用法。

正确答案选C。

2.― Mr. Smith, this is my friend Miss Brown.― _____A. She is beautiful.B. Nice to meet you.C. Really?D. Do you have a friend?正确答案：B题目解读：译文：史密斯先生，这是我的朋友布朗女士。

解读：答案A她很漂亮。

答案B很高兴见到你。

答案C真的？答案D你有朋友吗？正确答案选B。

3.— I can't see the blackboard very well.— _____A. Your eyes are beautiful.B. Perhaps you need to exa mine your eyes.C. I don't want to clear the blackboard.D. What do you think of th e blackboard?正确答案：B题目解读：译文：我不太能看清楚黑板。

解读：A你的眼睛很美丽。

B可能你需要去检查一下你的眼睛。

C我不想去擦黑板。

D你认为黑板怎么样？所以只有B符合语境，正确答案为B。

电大英语B网考题库及答案

Test 1第一部分：交际用语(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑.示例［A］［B] ［C］[D]1。

—How are you, Bob?—___B____ Ted。

A. How are you？B。

I’m fine。

Thank you。

C. How do you do？ D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help。

—___A___A。

My pleasure。

B。

Never mind. C。

Quite right. D。

Don't thank me。

3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green，but ___C___.A。

call my Charles B. call me at Charles C。

call me Charles D. call Charles me4. —Paul, __B___?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother。

A。

what is the person over there B。

who’s talking over thereC。

what are they doing D. which is that5。

-Hi，Tom, how’s everything with you？—__B___, and how are you？A. Don’t mention itB. Hm，not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—__A___A。

电大大学英语B网考模拟试卷及参考答案2

大学英语B网考模拟试卷及参考答案2第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.― Here we are, sir, Tian'an Men Square.― _____A. Where is it?B. You are tired.C. Thank you.D. Terrific! I finally get to see the real Tian'an Men.正确答案：D题目解析：译文：我们到天安门广场了，先生。

解析：答案A这在哪儿。

答案B你太累了。

答案C谢谢。

答案D太棒了，我终于看到真正的天安门了。

正确答案选D。

2.― What would you like to drink?― _____A. I'll have a Coke, please.B. Thank you.C. Soft drink.D. I don't like drink.正确答案：A题目解析：译文：你想喝什么？解析：答案A我想要一杯咖啡。

答案B谢谢。

答案C苏打水。

答案D我不喜欢饮料。

正确答案选A。

3.― _____― Next Saturday.A. What is your ideal?B. When will your holid ays begin?C. Where will you want to spend your holiday?D. When is it now?正确答案：B题目解析：译文：下周六。

解析：答案A你的建议是什么？答案B你的假日什么时候开始？答案C你想到哪儿去度假？答案C现在是什么时候了？正确答案选B。

4. Li: Hello. I' m ringing about the flat advertised in today's STAR. _____Mrs. Green: Yes, it is. Two or three people have rung up about it, bu t nobody's been to see it yet.A. Is it still available?B. Is it still empty?C. Is it still free?D. Is it still blank?正确答案：A题目解析：译文：李：你好，请问在今日之星杂志上面登广告的那个公寓，……？格林女士：是的，还有，两三个人已经打询问它了，但是还没有人来看。

电大_大学英语B网考-选择题整理

大学英语（B）统考模拟题1第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. —Did you use to play the piano?—__B___.A. yes, I doB. No, I didn’tC. Yes, I play it everydayD. No, I do2. —I’m going to Beijing next week, you know, it’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.— A .A. Enjoy yourselfB. It’s a pleasureC. Good luckD. Very good3. —Hi, is Mary there, please?—___A__.A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. yes, she lives hereD. Yes, what do you want?4.— Are you getting a new flat this year?— ___B___ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Are you sure?5.— I was worried about my math, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.— ____B______A. Don’t worry about it.B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16. The window was broken. Try to __A___ who has broken it.A. find outB. findC. look forD. look17. The old houses are being pulled down to __A___ a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with18. A number of people __C___ at the street corner.A. amB. isC. areD. be19. I have the complacent feeling ____C____ I’m highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this20. How can he __ B ___ if he is not _____B_____?A. listen; hearingB. hear; listeningC. be listening; heardD. be hearing; listened to第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文。

2023年电大网考大学英语模拟试卷及参考答案

大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参照答案一第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完毕旳对话，针对每个对话中未完毕旳部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项。

1.— Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs?— _____A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn't.C. Sure.D. No, of course not.对旳答案：D题目解析：译文：你能帮我把它拿到楼上去吗？解析：A是旳，它是。

B不，它不是。

C当然。

D不，当然不介意。

因此根据题意对旳答案为D。

2.— Is this beautiful?— _____A. Yes, rarely have I seen this before.B. Yes, I need a rest.C. No, tomorrow will be fine.D. No, the work should be done by him. 对旳答案：A题目解析：译文：这个好看吗？解析：A是旳，我之前很少看到过这样好看旳。

B是旳，我需要休息。

C3.― _____― An accident has happened.A. Where was the accident?B. What happened?C. When was the accident?D. Why did it happen?对旳答案：B题目解析：译文：一场事故发生了。

解析：答案A这场事故在哪儿？答案B发生什么事情了啊？答案C这个事故什么时候发生旳啊。

答案D为何会发生啊？根据回答表达问旳是发生什么了，对旳答案选B。

4.― Excuse me, how soon does this train leave?― _____A. It leaves every half an hour.B. It leaves in ten minutes.C. The next trains leaves at ten.D. There is one at four.对旳答案：B题目解析：译文：对不起，多久这辆车才会离开？解析：答案A每半小时离开一次。

电大英语B网考试题3

2008年统考英语模拟试题试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试模拟试题[大学英语B]________________________________________第一部分英语知识运用此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.―Mr. Smith, this is my friend Miss Brown.―_____.A. She is beautiful.B. Nice to meet you.C. Really?D. Do you have a friend?正确答案：B题目解析：译文：史密斯先生，这是我的朋友布朗女士解析：答案A她很漂亮答案B很高兴见到你答案C真的？答案D你有朋友吗？正确答案选B2.―It’s getting late. I have to go now.―_____.A. I have a meeting now.B. I’m happy you will leaveC. I’m quite in a hurry.D. We’re sorry you have to leave正确答案：D题目解析：译文：现在很迟了，我必须得走了。

解析：答案A我现在有个会议答案B我很高兴你要走了答案C我很着急答案D我很抱歉你要走了正确答案选D3.―What a beautiful dress you’ve got!―_____.A. I agree with you.B. That’s all right.C. That’s great.D. Oh, thank you正确答案：D题目解析：译文：你穿的衣服真漂亮！解析：回答别人的赞赏要表示感谢，正确答案选D4.―What am I going to do? I failed all the exams.―_____.A. Come on! It’ll be OK. Try again next term.B. Oh, really? Are you mad?C. That’s great. How nice!D. I am not going to take the exam.正确答案：A题目解析：译文：我还能做什么？我考试失败了。

统考英语电大英语B 网院大学英语B 高起本专升本——模拟试题一5

大学英语B5一、交际英语1、--- Happy New Year to you and your parents!-- ________________.A：No,thank youB：You are happy, tooC：Yes, we are happyD：The same to you答案：D2、- I have passed the English exam. - _______. Congratulations!A：SorryB：Good luckC：Come onD：Well done答案：D3、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________A：No, I can't.B：Sorry, I can't help.C：Well, seafood don't suit.D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood.答案：D4、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案：B5、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- ______A：Great, I am very art-conscious.B：Don't mention it.C：Thanks for your compliments.D：It's fine.答案： C二、阅读理解1、Today the official language of the United States and most of Canada is English. However,French almost became the official language because of a war.The French and Indian War was fought between 1754 and 1763. The name of this war is not accurate because the war was actually between England and France. The Indians fought on the side of the French.France and England were trying to gain control of North America. France held Canada, and England held part of what is now the United States. However, France tried to expand its land by moving southward into New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Virginia. When the French built a fort （堡垒）on the Ohio River, the residents in Virginia sent George Washington to attack the fort in 1752. However, the French defeated Washington.The French, aided by the Indians, outsmarted（比…..聪明）the English and won many early battles. Later, the British began to do well against the French. In the final battle in Quebec, Canada, General Wolfe of England faced General Montcalm from France. Both generals died in this battle, but the English outlasted（比…..持久）the French and won the battle. Thus, most of North America today has the English culture and language.(1)、The best title for this passage is "The French and Indian War".A：TB：F答案：B(2)、The word "gain" in the 3rd paragraph is closest in meaning to"buy".A：TB：F答案：B(3)、We may conclude that George Washington preferred the English.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、General Wolfe died in Canada.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Washington won his battle at the fort on the Ohio River.A：TB：F答案：B2、Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun.HostelsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable －almost like bargain hotels.Youth HotelsFounded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.(1)、In this passage the author mainly ________.A：tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB：advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC：introduces the wonderful public services in BritainD：gives us some information about British life答案：A(2)、________ are mainly built for young visitors.A：Pubs & InnsB：Youth HotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：B(3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ________.A：Pubs & InnsB：Youth HotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：D(4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________.A：Pubs & InnsB：Youth HotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：C(5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? __________ A：Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B：all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C：Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most.D：If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、The weather in Harbin is quite different from ________ in Hainan.A：thatB：itC：the oneD：one答案：A2、"I think it will be fine tomorrow.""Oh, I hope _______."A：notB：it beC：soD：it does答案：C3、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A：I haveB：have IC：I didD：did I答案：D4、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.A：of whereB：of the place whereC：whereD：the place答案：A5、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．A：forB：atC：onD：in答案：B四、完型填空The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is seawater, 1 salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other 2 .And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water,which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need 3 water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our previous water. One of the first steps we should 4 is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this 5 , but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble those used in spacecraft.A：take B：or C：sources D：for E：case(1)、B(2)、C(3)、D(4)、A(5)、E五、英译汉(1)、We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.(2)、Are you fond of music?(3)、Let me type in your address and then open the account.(4)、Bill hit his car into a wall last night.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

2022年电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》考试试卷附全答案

2022年电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》考试试卷附全答案一、交际英语1、-_____________-Very well, thank you. And you?A：Good night.B：How do you do？C：How do you like Chinese？D：How are you？答案：D2、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案：C3、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A：I like it.B：I'll do that.C：I'd love to.D：I think so.答案：D4、-- I failed the maths exam again.-- _________A：Well done.B：What a pity!C：That's right.D：I'm glad.答案：B5、－Nice to meet you.－_____A：Fine, thank you.B：How are you?C：Nice to meet you, too.D：Thank you.答案：C二、阅读理解1、Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. 南希和皮特喜欢运动。

In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend."Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. It's going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny. "Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.(1)、Nancy and Peter listened to the weather forecast for the weekend.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Nancy and Peter are planning a trip to the village for the weekend.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、It is going to snow Friday night according to the weather forecast.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、The weather will be warm and rainy on Sunday.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、Nancy and Peter often do sports.A：TB：F答案：A2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. 1789年法国革命爆发。

电大《大学英语B》模拟真题含答案详细解析版精品

电大《大学英语B》模拟真题大学英语B10一、交际英语1.- Good morning. Have you got a single room with a bathroom, please?- _________A.I don't know.B.I'd rather not say.C.Well, guess.D.Yes, we have.答案：D2.Is Johnthere?-- _________A.Speaking.B.I'm not Mary.C.Who are you?D.Mary is well today.答案：A3.Thank you for calling.-- _________A.Don't mention it.B.That's fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案：C4.Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? -- _________A.No, thanks.B.No, I wouldn't.C.Yes, I want.D.Yes, I like.答案：A5.- Who's speaking?- This is Tom ________.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying答案：C二、阅读理解If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A noted scientist EllsworthHuntington ( 1876 - 1937 ) concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities. He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat is. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!6.Huntington based his conclusion on work with peoples in different climates.A.TB.F答案：A7.Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have a great effect on everyone's intelligence.A.TB.F答案：B8.One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that all nature, including man, is growing then.A.TB.F答案：A9.The two best seasons for thinking seem to be winter and summer.A.TB.F答案：B10.According to the selection, vacations from thinking should be taken during the summer.A.TB.F答案：AIn the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requiresimmediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.11.What is the main idea of this passage? ________A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning andin sleeping hours in the U.S.B.The role of time in social life over the world.C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案：B12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______A.A matter of work.B.A matter of life or death.C.You want to see him or her.D.You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案：B13.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A.at 7:00 amB.at 4:00 pmC.at the midnightD.at 4 am答案：B14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案：D15.From the passage we can safely infer that _______A.it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D.if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation.答案：B。

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大学英语B网考模拟试卷及参考答案4
第一部分交际英语
此部分共有5个未完成的对话, 针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项, 请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中, 选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.― It's good to have seen you again. Bye!
― _____
A. Good luck.
B. It's getting late.
C. Have a good dream.
D. I want to see you.
正确答案: A
题目解析:
译文: 很高兴再次见到你, 再见! 解析: 答案A祝您好运。

答案B太晚了。

答案C好梦。

答案D我想见你。

正确答案选A。

2.― I was rather dissatisfied with my performance.
― _____
A. You are too proud.
B. She is too excellent.
C. Take it easy.
D. I'm satisfied with the fi lm.
正确答案: C
题目解析:
译文: 我对我的表演真的很不满意。

解析: 答案A你太骄傲了。

答案B她太出众了。

答案C别紧张。

答案D我很满意这部电影。

正确答案选C。

3.― _____
― It's just round the corner.
A. How about the corner?
B. Excuse me. How do I get to Holiday Hotel?
C. Is it justice?
D. what is it?
正确答案: B
题目解析:
解析: 回答是在拐角处。

答案A这个角落怎么样? 答案B对不起,我该怎么去假日酒店? 答案C是公正的吗? 答案D这是什么? 正确答案选B。

4.― Hello. How are things?
― _____
A. They are too expensive.
B. I'm not doing anyth ing right now.
C. Oh, not so bad.
D. It's interesting, isn' t it?
正确答案: C
题目解析:
译文: 你好, 这些东西怎么样? 解析: 答案A她们太贵了。

答案B我现在没有做什么。

答案C哦, 不是特别差。

答案D很有意思,不是吗? 正确答案选C。

5.—How often do you go dancing?
—_____
A. I will go dancing tomorrow.
B. Yesterday.
C. Every other day.
D. I've been dancin g for a year.
正确答案: C
题目解析: 上文是问频率, 因此下文只有答案C才是回答频率的。

第二部分阅读理解
此部分共有2篇短文, 每篇短文后有5个问题, 每个问题后有4个选项, 请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中, 选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。

The purpose of this part of the book is to help you be come more efficient in reading by speeding up the process generally. Most people can learn to cover material much faster than they do now while maintaining a high level of comprehension.
Improvement in reading efficiency has several major be nefits. We need reading skills to benefit from the wealth of information that is now available in printed form. Mo st people get the rough outlines of their daily news from television and radio. However, the printed word still pr ovides the in-depth coverage of topics that really produc es well-informed people. Reading is also a great source of entertainment for many people. For students, it is the primary method of studying.
The time you now spend reading can be made much more prod uctive by increasing your reading rate. For some people t his will mean that they can obtain more information in th e same length of time. For others it will mean that time now devoted to reading can be used in other more interest ing and profitable ways.
To determine how fast you are reading, you first have to get some idea of the number of words in a given passag e. Then you simply divide the number of words by the numb er of minutes it takes to read. That will give your rate in words per minute.
6. The passage is taken from _____.
A. a story book
B. a news report
C. a report on a scientific research
D. a book on reading
正确答案: D
题目解析: 由”The purpose of this part of the book is to help you become more efficient in reading by speeding up the process generally.”能够看出这篇文章来源于一本关于阅读的书, 正确答案选D。

7. Which of the following statements is NOT a benefit fro m reading according to the passage?。