【英语】天津市河西区2020届高三总复习质量调查(一)试题(解析版)

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天津市部分区2020届高三质量调查(一)英语试题 Word版含解析

天津市部分区2020年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语试卷温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷（共95分）注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there______________ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B.1.—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?—______________ I’m really not good at this game.A. Never mind.B. You got me there.C. It’s up to you.D. Sounds a good idea.【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。

句意：——汤姆，你能帮我解决这个难题吗？——你把我难住了。

我真的不擅长这个游戏。

A. Never mind.没关系；B. You got me there. 你把我难住了；C. It’s up to you. 由你决定；D. Sounds a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。

2020届天津市部分区高三质量调查(一)英语试题(解析版)

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷（共95分）注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

句意：——汤姆，你能帮我解决这个难题吗？——你把我难住了。

我真的不擅长这个游戏。

A. Never mind.没关系；B. You got me there. 你把我难住了；C. It’s up to you. 由你决定；D. Sounds a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。

2024届天津市河西区高三下学期总复习质量检测(一)英语试题

2024届天津市河西区高三下学期总复习质量检测（一）英语试题一、听力选择题1. Where did the speakers meet last time?A．At Michael’s.B．At George’s.C．At Peter’s.2.A．Customer and shop assistant.B．Waiter and customer.C．Boss and employee.D．Doctor and patient.3. What will the man do today?A．Meet his friends.B．Clean his room.C．Go boating.4. When is the art gallery closed?A．On Saturday.B．On Sunday.C．On Monday.5. What is Tom looking for?A．His notebook.B．His ruler.C．His dictionary.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What will take up the most in the financial budget?A．Transportation fee.B．Hotel bills.C．Food cost.2. What will the speakers do to limit the expense?A．Take public transport.B．Choose cheaper hotels.C．Eat at less expensive places.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. How is the Sony camcorder (便携式摄录机) bought by the man?A．Small.B．Big.C．Heavy.2. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wife.B．Employer and employee.C．Teacher and student.3. For what reason are the digital video products popular?A．Decreasing production.B．Inviting functions.C．Creative computers.4. Which of the following can digital camcorders be connected with?A．A pocket dictionary.B．A home computer.C．A slide show.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

天津市河西区2020届高三英语一模试卷

河西区2019-2020学年度第二学期高三英语模拟试卷（一）英语试卷第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—I really thought I’d be offered the job.—Oh,well,_______,Clark.A.you are rightB.best wishesC.congratulationsD.better luck next time2.Animals are obviously______lower form of life than_______man.A.a;/B.the;theC.a;theD./;/3.The quality of education in this small school is better than______in some larger schools.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this4.Everyone will go through life's stages of ups and downs,________self-respect plays a key role in the maturity of a person.A.asB.whichC.whenD.that5.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered_______along lost antique Greek vase.A.at randomB.by chanceC.in turnD.on occasion6.If the project____before the end of this month is delayed,the construction company will be made fully responsible for the financial losses.A.being completedpletedC.to be completedpleting7.The fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday was very delicious.I’d like to have it again even if it costs____.A.twice as muchB.much more twiceC.as much twiceD.as twice much8.His confident words have________our doubts about how the plan will be carried out.A.brought inB.taken upC.cut inD.cleared up9._______her mother after being separated for20years，she couldn't help,even though she tried not to,_______.A.Seen;cryingB.To see;cryC.Seeing;cryingD.Having seen;cry10.No one_______be more generous;he has a heart of gold.A.needB.mustC.dareD.could11.The dog may be a good companion for the old._______,the need to take it for walk s may be a disadvantage.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead.12.—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?—The rent?That isn’t_______till Sunday.A.sureB.okayC.duete13.Due to the_______of this medical technology,some diseases can be treated at early stage.A.appreciationB.applicationC.appointmentD.approach14.—Sorry to_______you,but could I ask a quick question?—No problem.A.troubleB.preventC.disappointD.worry15._______I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020年2020届天津市河西区高三高考总复习质量检测(一)英语试卷及解析

2020年2020届天津市河西区高三高考总复习质量检测（一）英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(解析版)第I卷（选择题,共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. --I really thought I’d be offered the job.--Oh, well, ________, Clark.A. you are fightB. best wishesC. congratulationsD. better luck next time【答案】D试题分析：A你是对的；B祝福你；C祝贺你！D下次好运！句义：—我真的以为我被提供了这份工作。

—好的,下次好运吧！根据前一句可知实际上他并没有得到这份工作。

故第二句表示祝愿对方下次好运。

故D正确。

2. Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than _______ man.A. a ; /B. the ; theC. a ; theD. / ; /【答案】A考查冠词。

第一空表示“一种生命的形式”；第二空man表“人类”,不用冠词。

故答案选A。

3.The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this【答案】A【详解】考查代词。

句意：这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校。

句中代词代指不可数名词the quality of education,故用代词that。

代词it和one都代指可数名词单数。

故选A。

代词it, one和that都可指代前面提到的名词。

一般说来,it指代同名同物；one与that则指代同名异物,但one为泛指,相当于a／an＋名词,只可代指可数名词；that为特指,相当于the＋名词,可以代指不可数名词。

天津河西区2019-2020学年度第一学期高三年级质量调查英语试卷(12页)

天津河西区2019-2020学年度第一学期高三年级质量调查英语试卷一、单选：15分1.---I am just wondering which team, Chicago Bulls or Washington Wizards, won the game last night?--- ____________. I don’t really like either team.A. Don’tmention itB. No problemC. Who cares?D. Why bother?2.The police recognized the criminal from his typical facial __________ --- a scar on the forehead.A. expressionB. featureC. outlineD. gesture3.I had hardly rung the bell _________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since4.The differences in the children’s achievements can not be completely explained _________ their social backgrounds.A. in terms ofB. in case ofC. in need ofD. in charge of5.________ was most important to her, she told me, was to keep healthy.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As6.The church which is easily _________ from my home is being rebuilt.A. accessibleB. availableC. acceptableD. responsible7.Although passing the driving test _________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts.A. needB. shallC. canD. should8.Several of us were asked to attend the meeting as __________ below.A. listedB. listingC. to be listedD. having listed9.We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, ________ the air quality becomes better.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. while10.I could not ________ my tears when I saw the picture of the celebrations for the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.A. bring inB. turn upC. take offD. hold back11.Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.A. had madeB. have madeC. were madeD. have beenmade 12.--- I will fix your printer right now.--- Oh, _________. I’m in no hurry.A. take your timeB. that’s a greatideaC. you arewelcomeD. I’d like to13.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _________ more patients to be treated.A. allowingB. being allowedC. havingallowedD. allowed14.--- Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to London tomorrow?--- Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A. phoneB. will phoneC. am phoningD. have phoned15.Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _________ as one of the best all-round forms of exercises.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards二、完型：30分I was called into the principal’s office but I had no idea what I had done wrong. When I arrived, my brother Brian was there. He had been ____16____. Brian grasped my hand and said, “Amanda has been in a car accident.”Every inch of my body went ____17____ as I realized what he had said. My sister was injured. One question sounded over and over in my head--- how ____18____ this have happened? ____19_____ she was only 17 years old, Amanda was one of the safest drivers I knew. I felt terrified.My brother and I ____20_____ immediately for the hospital my sister was in. When we arrived, my sister’s face was ____21____ from the eyebrows up and you could see blood everywhere. She was ____22_____ to several machines. My mom and dad stood at her side crying.My sister looked up at me with blood-filled eyes, where I expected to see fear, I saw ___23_____. She said to me, “ I love you, Renee.” I suddenly realized how ____24_____ I tell my sister I love her. I tried to ___25_____ her, but she wasn’t listening any more, because some doctors were taking her away to the X-ray room.As they _____26____ my sister I wanted to scream out, but I couldn’t. I couldn’t move, speak or even cry until she was around the corner. Then the ____27_____ came. Though everyone kept telling me she would be ____28_____, something made me worried.Every moment that passed allowed the doubt in my mind to grow _____29____. Finally, the doctor walked down the hall and stood quietly in front of us. It was then ______30____ the long-awaited words came. Amanda was going to be okay.My heart leaped as I realized I ____31___ had a sister. She would need a lot of plastic surgery, but she was ____32_____.A year later, even though my sister and I quarrel sometimes, every time I see her face and ____33____ the large scar that stretches across it, I remember to tell her that I _____34____ her.I remember when I almost didn’t have the ___35___ to tell her again how much I love her.16. A. whispering B. shouting C. crying D. sighing17. A. frozen B. excited C. confused D. relaxed18. A. need B. might C. must D. could19. A. Only if B. Even though C. In case D. Now that20. A. cared B. watched C. looked D. left21. A. covered B. painted C. operated D. repaired22. A. applied B. attached C. related D. adjusted23. A. belief B. trouble C. strength D. shyness24. A. frequently B. much C. soon D. rarely25. A. answer B. refuse C. persuade D. hug26. A. gave up B. wheeled away C. turned to D. picked up27. A. confidence B. sweats C. sympathy D. tears28. A. angry B. disappointed C. fine D. dissatisfied29. A. thinner B. bigger C. weaker D. higher30. A. that B. what C. when D. which31. A. still B. ever C. even D. never32. A. ill B. afraid C. alone D. alive33. A. feel B. make C. touch D. spot34. A. cheat B. move C. love D. help35. A. mood B. chance C. time D. courage三、阅读：50分ABeaches are not only great for lying on and doing water sports, and in fact one of the best ways of enjoying them is a classic beach walk. Here at iWantSun.co. uk we’ve been searching the globe to find you the world’s best and most famous beach walks, and here’s our pick of the top. Click on the most interesting walks and join our tourist program.The Footpath of the Gods, Amalfi Coast, ItalyThe name says it all really and you truly feel excited there, walking along this wonderful mountain path, which offers some of the most striking views on the planet. The path begins at the town of Bomerano to charming Positano along the UNESCO World Heritage area of the Amalfi Coast. The whole walk will take you about four and half hours to complete and pass over narrow rocky paths.Sydney’s Great Coastal Walk, AustraliaSydney’s coastline is one the most beautiful and diverse landscapes in the world. Here you have national parks, historic sites, shining and quiet beaches all in one place. Sydney’s Great Coastal Walk runs all the way from Barrenjoey in the north to Royal National Park in the south and takes an unbelievable seven days to complete. However, if you’re not up to doing the full walk, there are many different parts of the walk that you can do right in the city itself. Walking from the city’s famous Bondi Beach to the sweeping curve(大半径曲线）of Brone Beach takes just an hour, which takes in some top sceneries.Great Ocean Walk, AustraliaThe Great Ocean Walk covers 104km along Victoria’s famous Great Ocean Road, located on the southern coast of Australia, from the holiday town Apollo Bay to the splendid Twelve Apostles. The Twelve Apostles are the area’s famous stone landmarks which stand out like the giants from the sea. The walk passes through a range of landscapes and sights, from national park, famous surfing spots and deserted beaches, to wild coastlines, waterfalls, lush(茂盛的）forests, historic lighthouses. Day walks and shorter three-hour walk such as The Wreck Beach Walk or the Lighthouse Cemetery and Lookout Walk can also be enjoyed.So next time when you’re looking for a beach holiday, don’t just think about the holiday towns and the sand, but consider a more active sun holiday. If you have interest in any of the above places, please contact us, and we can give you the best services.36.When you arrive at Amalfi Coast, _______________.A. the scenic beauty can fill you with charmB. the walking can be started from PositanoC. you must be fed up with the footpathD. narrow rocky paths may trap you37.What are the distinct characteristics of Sydney’s Great Coastal Walk?A. It takes more than a week to complete the walkB. It provides visitors with a variety of great landscapesC. It really has the longest coastline in the worldD. It starts from Royal National Park in the south38.From the Great Ocean Walk, Australia we can know that ______.A. most visitors have to finish the 104km walk quicklyB. the Twelve Apostles stand below the surface of the seaC. Apollo Bay is at the end of the Great Ocean WalkD. visitors have various walking choices there39.Where can we probably read the passage?A. A travel magazineB. A handbook to childrenC. An online advertisementD. A poster in a foreign travel agency40.The author intends to _______________.A. introduce the beautiful beaches in CanadaB. present the wonderful beaches in IndonesiaC. tell us the ideal tourist destination for healthD. ask us to join the tourist programBThe Governor’s School is described as a unique opportunity for high school students to involve themselves in math, science, and technology. When I signed up for computer programming, I expected to learn about coding(编程））. However, what I didn’t expec t was that I would also learn how to build strong friendships.Just before I went there, I didn’t know what to expect in the school, feeling quite at a loss. A sense of uncertainty about my future was flooding over me. On the first day, the students awkwardly moved around at the opening ceremonies. Although it was embarrassing to admit, I hadn’t been able to succeed in my friendship in the past because I was too focused on myself. This time, I got rid of the desire to share personal stories and instead was eager to ask others about themselves.After sunset on the second night, I heard three girls trying to recall the schedule for an upcoming museum trip. After effective communication, I knewthey were Lucy, Megan and Avery. Lucy and Avery were in environmental science, and Megan was studying mathematics.We had a lot in common among us four, such as our love for movies, which strengthened our friendships. Meanwhile, we were able to introduce each other to new activities. Lucy introduced us to anime(日本动漫）. Enthusiastically, Megan encouraged us to play tennis. Avery and I kept theother twomotivated towork out at thegym. The factthat none of uswas particularly skilled with equipment resulted in shared laughter almost every day.After four weeks, I left with the ability to successfully code an educational computer game. More importantly, I also left with knowledge about the code of friendship--- the fact that I could make more friends in a month by showing interest in them than I could in a year by trying to attract others’ interest in me.41.The author went to the Governor’s School to originally learn how to ___________.A. code computer programsB. make friends with othersC. develop her personal hobby andinterestD. share her personal stories withothers42.The author had failed in her friendship mainly because _____________.A. she was embarrassed to stay with her friendsB. she cared little about othersC. she longed to know about othersD. she focused her attention on coding43.What can we learn from the passage?44.According to the author, the success code of friendship is _____________.A. getting others to be interested in herB. adding more laughter to others’ lifeC. keeping others motivated by storiesD. becoming more interested in othersA. Avery studied mathematics in the schoolB. The four girls had a wonderful time at schoolC. Megan studied environmental scienceD. The four girls had nothing in common45.What does the author tell us in the passage?A. Her interest in the Governor’s SchoolB. A close relation with three schoolmatesC. Her experience in the Governor’sSchoolD. Big changes in her studyCIn some islands north of Scotland, if head lice (头虱）left their host, he became sick and feverish. Therefore, sick people had lice put in their hair intentionally. There was a method in their madness: As soon as the lice had settled in again, the patient improved. The story explains the confusion of cause and effect. If the lice leave the sick host, it is because he has a fever and they simply get hot feet, and when the fever breaks, they return. Such false causally (假因果关系）misleads us every day.Consider the headline: “ Fact: Women Who Use Shampoo XYZ Eve ry Day Have Stronger Hair.” It says very little--- least of all, that the shampoo makes your hair stronger. It might simply be the other way round: women with strong hair tend to use Shampoo XYZ--- and perhaps that’s because it says “especially for thick hair” on the bottle.Another example: Scientists found that long periods in the hospital did harm to patients. But, clearly, patients who are dismissed immediately are healthier than those who must stay on for treatment.Recently I read that students get better grades at school if their homes contain many books. This study was surely a shot in the arm for booksellers, but it was also false causality. This simple truth is that educated parents tend to value their children’s education more than uneducated ones do, and they often have more books at home. In short, a dust-covered copy War and Peace alone isn’t going to influence anyone’s grades; what counts is parents’ education levels, as well as their genes.There was also the supposed relationship between the birth rate and the numbers of stork(鹤））pairs in Germany. Both were in decline, and if you plot (描绘）them on a graph(曲线图），the two lines of development from 1965 to 1987 appeared almost the same. Does this mean the storks actually bring babies? Obviously not. This was purely accidental connection.In conclusion: Connection is not causality. Take a closer look at linked events: Sometimes what is presented as the cause turns out to be the effect, or just the other way round, and sometimes there is no link at all--- just like with storks and babies.46.According to the first paragraph, people in some islands north of Scotland _______.A. found a way to get rid of head liceB. used an effective method to keep fitC. made head lice a part of their lifeD. died due to infections with head lice47.Which is an example of false causality?A. Women with strong hair tend to use a certain shampooB. The birth rate and the stork population are connectedC. Longer periods in the hospital benefit patientsD. Lice can make a person sick and feverish48.The underlined phrase “ a shot in the arm” in Paragraph 4 means _________.A. painB. defeatC. guidanceD. encouragement49.According to the author, students get better grades probably because ___________.A. their home are full of booksB. they have read War and PeaceC. their educated parents value educationD. their parents are successful booksellers50.We can draw the conclusion from the passage that ____________.A. connection are pure accidentsB. cause and effect are interdependentC. connections are mostly cause andeffectD. linked events may turn out to beunrelatedDI read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the issue, let’s take a look at three types of “waits”.The very purest form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most annoying of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink (洗碗池) as an example. There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it’s full. During these waits, the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires a bit of discipline. Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait. Directions are very specific. “Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, simmer three minutes, remove from heat, let stand five minutes.” I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience.Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. Thistype of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.Turning one’s life into a waiting game requires faith and hope, and is strictly for the optimists among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it. As long as one doesn’t come to rely on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody.We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting. The next time you’re standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you’ll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, don’t be desperate. You’re probabl y just as busy as the next guy.51. While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to ______.A. keep ourselves busyB. get absent-mindedC. grow anxiousD. stay focused52. What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait?A. The Forced Wait requires some self-control.B. The Forced Wait makes people passive.C. The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions.D. The Watched-Pot Wait engages body and brain.53. What can we learn about the Lucky-Break Wait?A. It is less voluntary than the Forced Wait.B. It doesn’t always bring the desired result.C. It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait.D. It doesn’t give people faith and hope.54. What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting?A. Take it seriously.B. Don’t rely on others.C. Do something else.D. Don’t lose heart.55. The author supports his view by________.A. exploring various causes of “waits”B. describing detailed processes of “waits”C. analyzing different categories of “waits”D. revealing frustrating consequences of “waits”四、阅读表达：In the years of my growing up, Dad was strict with me. He made sure I made my bed and did my homework. He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. I got so angry with him for laying down the law. I would scream, “I hate you!” Dad would yell back, “Good! I don’t care!” Deep down I knew he did.One time at a party, I drank too much alcohol and got so sick. I said, “Call my dad.” Next thing, Dad was carrying me to the car. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be criticised. As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I needed discipline.Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn’t until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress. Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejections. Working in such a competitive industry, I’ve sometimes thought, “I can’t do this anymore.”Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolle’s music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said, “Alice, I know it’s hard, but it’s all about persistence (坚持不懈).”Now I get to work with Dad a lot, which I love. We are both passionate about acting, which comes from us being so interested in people. If it weren’t for Dad, I wouldn’t be where I am today. He’s my biggest fan, and when you have that in your life you can go a long way.56. What rules did Alice’s father set for her when she was growing up? (no more than 15 words)_________________________________________________________________ __________57. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean? (no more than 5 words) _________________________________________________________________ _________58. What did Alice’s father do when she felt depressed? (no more than 5 words) _________________________________________________________________ __________59. According to the last paragraph, what do Alice and her father have in common? (no more than 10 words)_________________________________________________________________ __________60. What do you think of Alice’s father? Please explain. (no more than 20 words)___________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达：25分假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。

天津市河西区第一学期高三年级统一调研模拟试卷英语

天津市河西区—第一学期高三年级统一调研模拟试卷英语一、听力：（1. What is David going to do?A. Catch a train home.B. Do his homework.C. Go to a park.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurantB. On a farm.C. At the man’s home.3. How much a pound are the oranges?A. 6 centsB. 16 centsC. 60 cents4. What is the man going to do?A. Run to the airport.B. Wait for another bus.C. Hurry to get the next bus.5. What are the two speakers doing?A. Walking down a hill.B. Climbing stairs.C. Discussing a trip.6. What will the man do in the evening?A. Go to London.B. Meet somebody.C. See the woman again.7. Where are the speakers?A. In the street.B. In a hotel.C. In a taxi.8. Why does the woman make the telephone call?A. She wants to know more about the club.B. She hopes to find a job in Washington.C. She plans to go to evening classes.9. What do the members do on Thursday evening?A. They have sports.B. They have language classes.C. They have dinner together.10. What language does the woman speak besides English?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. Italian11. Why does the man ask the woman for her name and address?A. He wants to send her a form.B. He intends to visit her.C. He would like to know more about her.12. What are the speakers talking about?A. A flight timetable.B. The way to Union Street.C. Hiring a taxi.13. Where is the woman going on Saturday?A. Garden Hotel.B. The airport.C. The taxi company.14. What will Mary’s mother receive for her birthday?A. A shirtB. A skirtC. A plate15. Who’ll cook the special dinner?A. MaryB. Mary’s friendC. Mary’s father16. Who will do the shopping?A. Mary’s father and mother.B. Mary and her mother.C. Mary and her father.17. Where did the strange noise come from?A. Pieces of paper on the window.B. A baby in the waste basket.C. A mouse under a piece of paper.18. When did the noise disturb the person?A. In the middle of her sleep.B. Just as she turned off the light.C. After she washed and went to bed.19. What did she first do when she found the noise came from the wastepaper basket?A. She kicked the basket.B. She closed the door.C. She turned on the light.What did she do after she put the basket outside the door?A. She closed the doorB. She went to bed againC. She didn’t go to bed until the next morning.二、单项选择：（21. _________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow22.The girl who is kept ________ the nurse has ________ ill since last week.A. in the charge of / fallenB. in charge of / beenC. in the charge of / beenD. taken charge of / fallen23.-------What is the way to improve spoken English?--------Make every _______ to speak every day.A. effortB. chanceC. methodD. effect24.Sam insisted that the picture Mr Green referred to ________.A. was worth buyingB. was worth to be boughtC. being worth buyingD. be worth buying25.Shall we have dinner right now? I _________.A. will starveB. am starvingC. was starvedD. have starved26.Although he knew little about the work done in the field of physics, he succeeded ________other experienced experts failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where27.Could you give me a hand? The dictionary is _______ my reach.A. on top ofB. beyondC. too far forD. higher for28. Since we have got the machine repaired, we can ________ with our work.A. carry outB. carry onC. carry awayD. carry through29. China’s entry into the WTO has as important a meaning to China as _____ the USA.A. which does toB. it hasC. it does toD. what it is30.-------What clothes should we wear to attend a ball?-------Dress _______ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how31.I would be sitting in a comfortable office now if I _______ more energies to my study insteadof being crazy about going online at college.A. devotedB. would have devotedC. were to devoteD. had devoted32.The fact _______ he didn’t recognize me means that I _______ a lot in the past few years.A. that / changedB. which / had changedC. when / changedD. that / have changed33.He is said _______ when he was trying to steal again.A. being caughtB. caughtC. to be caughtD. to have been caught34.You promised to buy me a computer, but you didn’t. You _________.A. must have kept your wordsB. should have kept your wordC. should have kept your wordsD. oughtn’t to have kept your word35.John hurried into the classroom and found her ____ at the desk, _____.A. seated / writingB. sit / wroteC. sit / writingD. seating / writing36.France and Germany used to be _______ but now they are ________.A. in war / at peaceB. in battle / on peaceC. in war / in peaceD. at war / at peace37.-------Could you tell me where Jim lives?-------________Jim used to live next door to us, and now he is living in another town.A. At the timeB. At one timeC. At a timeD. At times38.I’ve worked with children before, so I know what _______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects39.It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as40.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken三、完形填空：(Surfing: It’s Not Just For Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or football. I happen to be one of the few girls who would__41__: surfing (冲浪运动). But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people__42__. Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and __43__in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first__44__was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to __45__surfing with other things I find it difficult because in my__46__, there is nothing like it. It involves body, __47__and soul. There is sand between my toes and cool, salt water all__48__ us. The feeling I get when I am surfing across that __49__, becoming onewith the__50__, is like I am weightless.The one thing I can __51__ from the surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can ne ver be “best surfer” because the ocean __52__ an uncomfortable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活泼有力的) and __53__. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it __54__from any other sport.I’ve __55__ to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It’s part of being human to advance to new __56__,so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start __57__the limits of things boys and man used to dominate(主宰)?There‘re women __58__ side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys __59__the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to __60__, and they will.41.A.tell B. answer C. give D. realize42.A.wonder B. understand C. reply D. believe43.A.stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell44.A.wave B. storm C. sail D. boat45.A.bring B. connect C. compare D. tie46.A.work B. study C. holiday D. life47.A.mind B. effort C. health D. time48.A.along B. above C. around D. by49.A.beach B. water C. board D. lake50.A.sky B. world C. earth D. ocean51.A.take B .get C. make D. keep52.A.catches B. includes C. offers D. collects53.A.sharp B great C. hard D. calm54.A.known B. right C. far D. different55.A.chosen B. tried C. learned D. promised56.A.levels B. points C. steps D. parts57.A.reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting58.A.sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working59.A.of B. from C. on D. with60A.think B. succeed C. perform D. feel四、阅读理解：(ALet Them Watch ItOne h ot night, when our new baby wouldn’t sleep, I tried everything I could think of: a warm bottle, songs, gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable (手提的) TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill off the hours until dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused brightly on the screen. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoed out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi’sforty-fifth birthday.My wife and I heard no more of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself.I found in my baby’s behav iour a metaphor(暗喻) for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don’t read and they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watching TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: “Let them watch it!” If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight it? Let them watch all they want!”61. Why did the author bring a TV set into his son’s room?A.To make his son stop crying.B.To spend the night by watching TV programs.C.To leave it to his son.D.To make his son go to sleep as soon as possible.62. The baby’s reaction to the TV program was _________.A. unexpectedB. excitedC. terribleD. calm63. From the passage we know that the author is _______.A. a doctorB. an editorC. a writerD. a teacher64. According to the passage, which is true of the school children?A.The prefer reading to watching TV.B.The like watching TV only after school.C.They would rather watch TV than read books.D.They like their teachers who teach them reading.BShe died on the night of November 22nd. Police surgeon(外科医生) put the time of death as being between 7 and 10 p.m. She had her supper. She usually had it at about half past six. If she did the same on the night of her death, then by the evidence of digestion(消化) she was killed at about eight thirty or nine o’clock. James Bently went out and walked most evenings after dark (he had his own key) and went straight upstairs to his room. Mrs. Megingty had washbasins fixed in the bedrooms because of summer visitors. He read for about half an hour and then went to bed. He heard and noticed nothing unusual. The next morning he came downstairs and looked into the kitchen, but there was no one there and no signs of breakfast being prepared. He said he hesitated a bit and then knocked o n Mrs. Megingty’s door, but got no reply.65. Between 7 and 10 p.m. was the time the police surgeon _______.A. suggested that she had diedB. supposed she had diedC. thought she was dyingD. insisted that she die66. That evening James Bently was out walking by himself _______.A. from 7:15 till about 9 o’clockB. most of the evening after darkC. at 9:00D. the whole night67. When in bed he __________.A.neither heard nor noticed anything wrongB.noticed he had heard nothing on his wayC.had not noticed or heard anything specialD.heard and noticed something strange68. He found ________ the next morning.A. no one there preparing breakfastB. no breakfast signsC. Mrs. Megingty missingD. Mrs. Megingty dyingCPersonal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.E-mail makes it easier to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren’t necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spen d fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my younger daughter than I might have if she’d been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps—and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire of telling the story.With E-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends who you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don’t take the place of any of the old ways.69. The purpose of this passage is to ________.A.explain how to use the InternetB.describe the writer’s joy of keeping up with the latest technologyC.tell the merits(价值) and usefulness of the InternetD.introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet70. The use of E-mail has made it possible for the writer to ________.A. spend less time workingB. have more free time with his childC. work at home on weekendsD. work at a speed comfortable to him71. According to the writer, E-mail has an obvious advantage over the telephone because the former helps one ________.A.reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB.keep one’s communication as personal as possibleC.pass on much more information than the latterD.get in touch with one’s friends faster than the latter72. The best title for this passage is _________.puter: New Technological AdvancesB.Internet: New Tool to Maintain Good Friendshipputer Have Made Life EasierD.Internet: a Convenient Tool for CommunicationDStage fright disconcerts（使困窘）even the most experienced performers whether they be professional or not. The minute they open their mouths, they begin to tremble, they forget their lines or act, and their performance is beset(困挠) by an aura of misery(痛苦). If the Food and Drug Administration gives its approval, a new drug is going to be provided for the cure of stage fright.Propranolol is a drug used in the treatment of hypertension（过度紧张）. Recent studies indicate that the drug relieves the anxiety of performers. An experiment with students at the Juilliard School of Music in New York and at the University of Nebraska was conducted. After taking propranolol, subjects gave solo performances during which their hearts were monitored by an electrocardiograph（心电图）. Afterward, their blood pressure was taken. Not only were the symptoms of stage fright improved, but also their heart rates were relatively normal and their critics pleased by their performances.However beneficial propranolol may appear, it must nevertheless be employed properly. Used to control high blood pressure and angina（心绞痛）and to help prevent heart attacks, the drug is dangerous for sufferers of asthma（气喘病）, hay fever, and various types of diabetes（糖尿病）and heart conditions. The drug cannot be rashly marketed. Cautious care must be taken to limit its sale.73. Before a drug can be marketed, it must have _______.A.no bad side effectsB.the FDA’s approvalC.provided a cureD.limitless uses74. Propranolol had been widely used _______.A. to cure stage frightB. in schools of musicC. with great cautionD. in the treatment of heart disease75. One of the effects of taking propranolol is _______.A. decreased anxietyB. very slow heartbeatC. an electrocardiogramD. a bad performance76. Presumably the prefix hyper in the word hypertension means _______.A. highB. too muchC. not enoughD. dangerousEHave you heard the one about the traveling saleswoman? It’s not a joke, but a fact that growing numbers of fast-talking, hard-driving women are breaking into the male domain(领域) of corporate sales, working the territory, living out of suitcases, riding like Willy Loman on a smile and a shoeshine.Selling has always been a women’s game, of course. Behind the nation’s retail sales counters, seven out of every ten clerks are women. Women also predominate in the ranks of real-estate agents(房地产代理商). Yet it is only in recent years that women have begun to land the more profitable jobs in the sales forces of business and industry, where they are selling steel, farm equipment, lumber, medicine, electronic equipment and other products not found in the Avon Lady’s carrying case.“For me, sales is the fastest, most efficient way of being well paid for the effort I put out,”said 32-year-old Joyce Walker, who spends roughly eight in every 10 working days away from her New York apartment and on the road selling advertising space.Miss Walker travels in style, dining only in the better restaurants, staying only in the better hotels. On checking in, she sprays the room with Ciara, her favorite perfume, and orders fresh flowers.So much for charm. Life as a traveling saleswoman may also mean arriving at small airports at 2 AM with a 100-pound sample case and no porter in sight. It may mean driving 300 miles a day and lunching on a hamburger and coffee from a tray on the car seat. It may mean listening to vulgar jokes at sales meetings, getting the restaurant table next to the kitchen, getting the motel room next to the ice machine.What makes some women put up with such things?The answer: Money!77. According to the passage, women have recently begun selling all of the following products except_______A.housesB.farm equipmentC.advertisingD.electronic equipment78. One may infer from the selection that a traveling saleswoman _______.A.visits her family a great dealB.frequently sees the best plays and movies on BroadwayC.often faces unpleasant working conditionsD.leads a very social life in her daily work79. Sales are usually_______.A.dull and meaninglessB.tiresomeC.very pleasantD.hard but profitable80. What is the possible title for the passage?A.On traveling saleswomanB.Saleswomen can make more moneyC.Women are more capable than menD.Money makes women work hard五、单词拼写：(10%)81.It is important for students to have a helping learning ________. (环境)82.Dr. Brown led an ________(远征) to find the beginning of the Yangtze River.83.She watched me ________( 好奇)with her eyes wide open as I opened the box.84.Having quarreled with me, she _______( 后悔)losing her temper.85.I found the play so boring beyond________( 描述).86.The astronaut s________ in returning from the moon to the earth according to the plan.87.Are you really d________ at not being chosen?88.If you m_______ twelve by twelve, you will get one hundred and forty-four.89.Their friends are c________ their 50th wedding anniversary, singing and dancing.90.The two lawyers have been a______ about the case for hours in court.六、短文改错：(10%)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

天津市部分区2020届高三质量调查(一)英语试题(解析版)

天津市部分区2020届高三质量调查（一）英语试题第Ⅰ卷（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there______________ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B.1.—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?—______________ I’m really not good at this game.A. Never mind.B. You got me there.C. It’s up to you.D. Sounds a good idea.『答案』B『解析』『详解』考查交际用语。

句意：——汤姆，你能帮我解决这个难题吗？——你把我难住了。

我真的不擅长这个游戏。

A. Never mind.没关系；B. You got me there. 你把我难住了；C. It’s up to you. 由你决定；D. Sounds a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。

根据空后I’m really not good at this game.可知，此处指“你把我难住了”。

故选B。

2.Look! The sweat ______________ down your face. Let me turn on the air conditioner.A. pouredB. is pouringC. has pouredD. had poured『答案』B『解析』『详解』考查动词时态。

句意：看！汗水顺着你的脸往下淌。

让我把空调打开。

根据空前Look!可知，此处描述的是现在正在进行的动作，应使用现在进行时。

故选B。

天津市河西区2020届高三英语下学期一模考试试题

天津市河西区2020届高三英语下学期一模考试试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.—______ I’d like to help.A. Not in the slightest.B. Don’t mention it.C. Never mind.D. At your service.2. Our company is seeking for a manager, especially _____ with creativity and imagination.A. the oneB. eachC. oneD. that3. It’s supposed to be the end of the paperback and the _____ of digital media, but somebookstores are surviving the Internet age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. duskD. departure4. — Good morning. May I help you?— No, thank you. I’m just looking around.—_____A. I t’s up to you.B. How are you feeling today?C. Thanks for coming to see me.D. Take your time then.5. Once you’ve _____ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A. checked inB. checked offC. checked outD. checked with6. This was returned because the person _____this letter was addressed haddied three years ago.A. to whomB. to whichC. whichD. whom7. The scientist does not study nature _____ it is useful to do so. He studiesit because he takes pleasure in it.A. untilB. becauseC. thoughD. unless8. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _____ say where he was.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t9. The real reason why prices ______, and still are, too high is complex,and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been10. Hearing the news, she rushed out, _____the book _____on the table anddisappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. left; lay openedC. leaving; lie openedD. leaving; lying open11. This house is almost _____ to the one where I lived as a child.A. identicalB. manualC. chillyD. enthusiastic12. The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market_____ its superior quality.A. in terms ofB. on account ofC. on behalf ofD. on top of13. ____ some teenagers don’t realize is ____difficult life can be afterthey get addicted to drugs.A. That; howB. Which; what aC. What; whatD. What; how14. Is it he or you _____ in charge of the job and supposed to complete itpunctually?A. who isB. that isC. who areD. whom are 15．—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees _____well, but I didn’t water them.A. might growB. needn’t have grownC. would have grownD. would grow第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

天津市河西区2020届高三一模英语听力

河西区2019-2020学年度第二学期高三英语模拟试卷（一）英语听力试卷A第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the book?A．£12.15.B．£15.20.C．£20.15.答案为C。

1.What does John find difficult in learning German？A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place？A.In a bank.B.At a ticket office.C.On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about？A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview？A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

天津市部分区2020届高三英语下学期质量调查试卷(一)(含解析)

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

答卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考试务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷（95分）注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题，共95分。

例：Stand over there _________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1.—Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University. —_________! I had been expecting to study there.A. Lucky youB. Have funC. Take it easyD. Forget it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。

句意：——Hi，Tom！我得到了一个去哈佛大学做交换生的机会。

——你太幸运了！我一直盼望去那里学习。

A. Lucky you你太幸运了！B. Have fun玩得开心；C. Take it easy别担心；D. Forget it算了吧！没关系。

根据后文可知，后者认为前者非常幸运有这样的机会。

天津市河西区高三英语总复习质量调查试题(一)(扫描版)

尊敬的读者：
本文由我和我的同事在百忙中收集整编出来，本文稿在发布之前我们对内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有不尽如人意之处，如有疏漏之处请指正，希望本文能为您解开疑惑,引发思考。

文中部分文字受到网友的关怀和支持，在此表示感谢！在往后的日子希望与大家共同进步，成长。

This article is collected and compiled by my colleagues and I in our busy schedule. We proofread the content carefully before the release of this article, but it is inevitable that there will be some unsatisfactory points. If there are omissions, please correct them. I hope this article can solve your doubts and arouse your thinking. Part of the text by the user's care and support, thank you here! I hope to make progress and grow with you in the future.。

【5月天津部分区高三调查卷英语】天津市部分区2020年高三质量调查试卷(一)英语试卷含答案

All the best!
Yours,
Li Jin
高三英语参考答案第 1 页（共 1 页）
58. It is high and impossible to climb./ It is high and vertical.
59. He neither dared to climb up nor climb back. / He can’t climb up the cliff and dared
It can’t be denied that the outbreak of COVID-19 has greatly affected the safety of
people's lives and their health. But with the joint efforts, we managed to carry out
teachers will assign tasks and guide us to study learning materials through the Internet.
It’s because of the efforts of people like doctors, armies, teachers and so on that we can
everything as usual. During the outbreak, though we are not allowed to go to school, we
can stay at home studying online, under the guidance of our teachers. Every day, our
46~50 CABDA

天津市部分区2020届高三毕业班下学期质量调查(一)英语答案

51~55 CBDAD
第II卷
第三部分
第一节
Some possible answers：
56. He is not strong./ He is sickly./ His mother warned him not to adventure.
57. Afraid /Not brave/Shy.
58. It is high and impossible to climb./ It is high and vertical.
第二节
61.one possible version
Dear Peter,
How is everything going?I can’t thank you enough for your great concern about my study during the battle against the COVID-19.
It can’t be denied that the outbreak of COVID-19 has greatly affected the safety of people's lives and their health. But with the joint efforts, we managed to carry out everything as usualБайду номын сангаас During the outbreak, though we are not allowed to go to school, we can stay at home studying online, under the guidance of our teachers. Every day, our teachers will assign tasks and guide us to study learning materials through the Internet. It’s because of the efforts of people like doctors, armies, teachers and so on that we can normally carry on our work and study, for whose contributions I’m really grateful and I’ll cherish every moment to study well to reward our country one day.

天津市河西区2020届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题(含解析)

天津市河西区2020届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题（含解析）一、单项选择题1.—Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.—________ I'd like to help.A. Not in the slightest.B. Don't mention it.C. Never mind.D. At your service.【答案】 A【考点】情景交际及习惯表达【解析】【分析】句意：——你介意稍微移动一下吗？我要从这里过去。

——一点也不介意，我很愿意帮忙。

A. Not in the slightest“根本不”；B. Don't mention it“不客气”；C. Never mind“没关系”；D. At your service“愿意为您服务”。

由"I'd like to help"可知，作者一点也不介意。

故选A。

【点评】考查交际用语，区分Not in the slightest； Don't mention it；Never mind和At your service的含义和使用环境。

2.Our company is seeking for a manager, especially ________ with creativity and imagination.A. theoneB. eachC. oneD. that【答案】 C【考点】代词【解析】【分析】句意：我们公司正在招聘经理，尤其是具有创造性和想象力的一个经理。

the one特指一个；each 每一个；one泛指一个；that那个。

所以选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析，区分the one；each；one和that的应用。

3.It's supposed to be the end of the paperback and the ________ of digital media, but some bookstores are surviving the Internet age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. duskD.departure【答案】 B【考点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：这本应该是平装本的终结和数字媒体的黎明，但是一些书店在互联网时代却以惊人的成功幸存了下来。

天津市部分区2020届高三质量调查(5月份)英语试题(含答案)

46~50 CABDA
51~55 CBDAD
第 II 卷ຫໍສະໝຸດ 第三部分第一节Some possible answers：
56. He is not strong./ He is sickly./ His mother warned him not to adventure.
57. Afraid /Not brave/Shy.
天津市部分区 2020 年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语参考答案
第I卷
第一、二部分（Key to1-55）
1~5 BBADC
6~10 AABAC
11~15BADCA
16~20 ACDBB
21~25 CACAD
26~30 BCADB
31~35 ACBDB
36~40DCBAC
41~45 CACDB
normally carry on our work and study, for whose contributions I’m really grateful and I’ll
cherish every moment to study well to reward our country one day.
58. It is high and impossible to climb./ It is high and vertical.
59. He neither dared to climb up nor climb back. / He can’t climb up the cliff and dared
can help us grow stronger.
第二节
61. one possible version
Dear Peter,

2020届天津市河西区高三上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)

天津市河西区2019-2020学年度第一学期高三年级质量调查英语试卷一、单选：15分1.— I am just wondering which team, Chicago Bulls or Washington Wizards, won the game last night? —________ I don’t really like either team.A. Don’t mention it.B. No problem.C. Who cares?D. Why bother?【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。

上句：我在想，哪支球队，芝加哥公牛队或者华盛顿奇才队，昨晚赢了这场比赛？下句：谁在乎呢? 我真的不喜欢这两支球队。

故选C。

2.The police recognized the criminal from his typical facial ________.— a scar on the forehead.A. expressionB. featureC. outlineD. gesture【答案】B【解析】考查名词。

A. expression表情； B. feature特色； C. outline轮廓； D. gesture姿态。

警察从他典型的面部特征中认出了罪犯。

根据句意可知答案为B。

3.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。

句意：这个女孩刚一(几乎还没有)按门铃，门突然就被打开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。

hardly...before“几乎还没有……就……”，“刚一……就……”，暗含“快”的意思。

此处等于when表示“一……就”、“刚刚……就”.与hardly．scarcely连用o故选A。

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天津市河西区2020届高三总复习质量调查（一）英语试题第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. --I really thought I’d be offered the job.--Oh, well, ________, Clark.A. you are fightB. best wishesC. congratulationsD. better luck next time【答案】D【解析】试题分析：A你是对的；B祝福你；C祝贺你！D下次好运！句义：—我真的以为我被提供了这份工作。

—好的，下次好运吧！根据前一句可知实际上他并没有得到这份工作。

故第二句表示祝愿对方下次好运。

故D正确。

考点：考查交际用语2. Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than _______ man.A. a ; /B. the ; theC. a ; theD. / ; /【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。

第一空表示“一种生命的形式”；第二空man表“人类”，不用冠词。

故答案选A。

3.The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this【答案】A【详解】考查代词。

句意：这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校。

句中代词代指不可数名词the quality of education，故用代词that。

代词it和one都代指可数名词单数。

故选A。

代词it, one和that都可指代前面提到的名词。

一般说来，it指代同名同物；one与that则指代同名异物，但one为泛指，相当于a／an＋名词，只可代指可数名词；that为特指，相当于the＋名词，可以代指不可数名词。

one既可代替事物，也可代替人，that只能代替事物而不能代替人。

掌握好这些知识就不难选出答案。

4. Everyone will go through life's stages of ups and downs, ________ self-respect plays a key role in the maturity(成熟) of a person.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：A；考查定语从句关系词。

句意：每个人都会经历人生的起起伏伏，这时候自尊对一个人成熟起着关键的作用。

这里用了定语从句，先行词是life’s stages，定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少的是时间状语，用when引导定语从句。

根据句意，故选A考点：考查定语从句关系词5. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语的含义。

at random任意地，随机地；by chance偶然地；in turn 依次，轮流，反而；on occasion有时，偶然。

句意：最近，乘渡轮去南部岛屿旅游的一位艺术家发现了一个失传已久的希腊花瓶。

【名师点睛】介词短语辨析是高考常考点。

解答这类题目，首先要知道各选项词组的意思，其次要理解题干的意思，然后像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。

关键还是在平时学习的过程中，多积累多总结多记忆。

6.If the project______before the end of this month is delayed,the construction company will be made fully responsible for the financial losses.A. being completedB. completedC. to be completedD. completing【答案】C【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:如果这个月底预计完工的大楼建设的工期被拖延的话，建筑公司将对经济损失负全部责任。

分析句子可知，句子的谓语动词是is delayed，故complete用非谓语动词形式作定语，由时间状语by the end of this month可知，complete是将来的动作，且与先行词project是被动关系，故应该用不定式的被动式作定语。

故选C。

【点睛】非谓语动词解题策略：1、首先查看句子是否缺少谓语动词，以判断是否使用非谓语动词。

高中学习中，一般情况下同一个句子不能出现两个谓语，如果句子有谓语则选择非谓语；2、判断语态，根据动作执行者和承受者来判断是使用主动还是被动语态。

3、判断时态，根据动作的先后关系等，判断应该使用的时态。

7.The fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday was very delicious.I'd like to have it again even if it costs_______.A. twice as muchB. much more twiceC. as much twiceD. as twice much【答案】A【详解】考查倍数表达法。

句意：昨天我们在餐馆吃的鱼很可口。

我还想再吃一次，即使它花费两倍价钱。

看选项有as以及twice，可知是考查倍数的表达方式。

倍数的表达方式是：倍数+as+adj / adv．/ n.+ as，第一个句子中已经交代了比较对象，也就是昨天吃的鱼，所以在第二个句子中，第二个as后面的内容可以省略。

本来应该是twice as much as it cost yesterday，省略之后就是twice as much。

故选A。

8.His confident words have ________ our doubts about how the plan will be carried out.A. brought inB. taken upC. cut inD. cleared up【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：他自信的言语消除了我们对如何实施这个计划的疑虑。

clear up“消除，解释，澄清，(天气)转晴”，符合句意。

bring in“引进，生产，增加”；take up“拿起，开始从事(新工作等)，占据(时间，地方)”；cut in“插话，(突然)强行超车”。

此处指消除顾虑，故选D.9.________her mother after being separated for 20 years, she couldn't help, even though she tried not to, _______.A. Seen; cryingB. To see; cryC. Seeing; cryingD. Having seen; cry【答案】C【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：分别20年后再见到她母亲，即使她努力的不哭，她还是忍不住哭了。

分析句子可知，主句是she couldn't help crying，see和cry都使用非谓语动词形式，see做状语，和逻辑主语she构成主动关系，使用现在分词，故A、D项错误；第二空是固定结构can’t help doing 忍不住做某事，综上所述，故选C。

10.No one _______be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. needB. mustC. dareD. could【答案】D【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：没人比他更慷慨；他有一颗金子般的心。

“No one could bemore generous”是否定词和比较级连用，表达最高级含义，D项could可以在否定句中表示推测，为正确答案。

B项表示肯定性推测，只用在肯定句中；dare和need不符合句意。

故选D。

11. The dog may be a good companion for the old. _______, the need to take it for walks may be a 。

disadvantage.A. Besides.B. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead.【答案】B【解析】考查连词前一句话有good，后面一句话有disadvantage，前后两句话有转折关系，所以选择however。

句意：狗也许是老年人的好陪伴。

然而需要带着狗去散步时也许有不便。

12.—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.A. sureB. okayC. dueD. late【答案】C【解析】考查交际用。

A. It all depends.那就看情况而定了，B. It’s up to you.由你决定，C. You are crazy!你发疯了，D. That isn’t due yet.还没有到期，句意：--你为什么不付租金？--租金？还没有到期。

根据句意选C。

13.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the earlystage.A. appreciationB. applicationC. appointmentD. approach【答案】B【解析】试题分析：appreciation感谢，欣赏，application应用，申请，appointment约会，approach方法，接近。

句意：由于这种医疗技术的应用，一些疾病可以在早期得到治疗。

考点：名词14.---Sorry to_____________ you, but could I ask a quick question?---No problem.A. troubleB. preventC. disappointD. worry 【答案】A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。