高三英语动词时态复习

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高三英语二轮专题复习考点四动词的时态和语态

考点四动词的时态和语态考向研究高考对时态和语态的考查往往把两者结合起来进行，主要考查的时态有一般时、进行时、完成时等；借助时间状语确定所用时态；固定句式中的时态。

对语态的考查主要表现在各种时态的语态形式，主、被动的混用等方面。

技法点击关注几种时态的标志词1．表示经常性或习惯性动作、客观事实或存在的状态要想到用一般现在时。

every time，now and then，occasionally，often，seldom，sometimes，usually等表示频率的时间状语是标志词。

Light travels at 300,000 kilometers a second.光以每秒30万千米的速度传播。

2．表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态要想到用一般过去时。

yesterday，last week，two days ago，the other day，in 1998，时间段＋later等时间状语是标志词。

When I was at school，I often went to the cinema on Sundays.上学时，我星期天经常去看电影。

3．表示将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在的状态要想到用一般将来时。

tomorrow，next year，in a week等时间状语是标志词。

When shall we know the examination result?我们什么时候知道考试结果？4．表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作要想到用现在进行时。

all the time，now，at this moment，at present等时间状语是标志词。

I don’t actually work here.I am helping out until the new secretary comes.事实上我不在这儿工作。

新秘书到来前我在这儿帮忙。

5．表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果产生的影响现在还存在，或持续到现在的动作或状态要想到用现在完成时。

高三英语专项复习-动词时态

略谈高三英语专项复习:动词时态英语动词有16种时态，但是常见的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。

(一)一般现在时(1)表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或现阶段的习惯。

常用的状语有：often, sometimes, usually, every day等。

如：class begins at 8 o’ clock every morning.(2)表示不受时间限制的客观事实或普遍真理。

lighttravels faster than sound，the earth moves around the sun，表示格言或警句中。

pride goes before a fall，骄者必败。

注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例：columbus proved that tlie earth is round，，(3)表示按照计划、规定要发生的动作，句中都带有时间状语：(只限于是go,nome，leave，start,begin，stop，return,open，close等开始或移动意义的词。

)his plane leaves at 10：00，(4)在含时间和条件状语从句的复合句中。

the momenthe arrives，i’ll tell him about it.(5)在含宾语从句的复合句中。

the children were told inthe physics class that the moon moves round the sun，(6)图片说明、电影说明、解说戏剧内容及场景。

(7)在某些到装句中，用一般现在时表示现在正在发生的动作。

look out!here comes a bus，(二)一般过去时1)表示过去的动作或状态。

2)表示过去一段时间内经常发生的动作。

【高考英语一轮复习】第一讲谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致

动词突破篇动词(短语)表示主语的动作、存在、变化或态度。

动词按照动词的意义可以分为实义动词、情态动词、系动词、助动词。

第一讲谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致动词时态历来是高考考查的重点。

动词时态考查虽多，但考向非常集中，最常考的是一般过去时和一般现在时，其次是现在完成时，其他时态考查相对较少。

因此备考重点是：①动词时态的基本用法②动词语态的基本用法③主谓一致动词时态的知识网络(以动词do为例)1.一般时态(1)一般现在时①表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用动作动词，且常与表频率的时间状语连用。

We have meals three times a day.我们一日吃三餐。

②表示客观真理、科学事实及自然现象。

The sun sets in the west.太阳从西方落下。

③在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

I’ll write to her when I have time.有时间我会写信给她。

(2)一般过去时①表示过去发生的一次性或习惯性动作或状态。

We often played basketball together.我们(过去)经常在一起打篮球。

②时间、条件、让步状语从句中，若主句用了过去将来时，从句常用一般过去时。

He said he would tell her the news as soon as he met her.他说他一见到她就把这个消息告诉她。

单句语法填空①The 80，000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed (form) the core collection of the British Museum which/that opened in 1759.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ语法填空)②The unmanned Chang’e－4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—touched (touch) down last week in the South Pole－Aitken basin.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)③When/As he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed (point) down the river.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ语法填空)④New methods meant__(mean)that fewer people worked in farming.(2020·浙江卷语法填空)⑤While running regularly can’t make you live forever，the review says it is(be) more effective at lengthening life than walking，cycling or swimming.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)⑥Sarah says，“My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment，school comes (come) first.I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling.”(全国卷Ⅲ语法填空)2．进行时态(1)现在进行时(am/is/are＋现在分词)①表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

高考英语一轮总复习动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(教师用书)教案北师大版-北师大版高三全册英语教案

动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(一)动词的时态Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene declared (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36yearold business.解析：首先确定该动词为主句的谓语动词；其次根据宾语从句的谓语动词had以及上下文的时态等为一般过去时，故该谓语动词应使用一般过去时；最后，主语和谓语动词之间构成主动关系。

2．(2019·北京卷)On the first day of my first grade，I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I voiced (voice) my biggest concern to my mother.解析：考查动词的时态。

本句叙述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填voiced。

3．(2019·北京卷)Does the name of the college you attend really matter？Research on the question suggests/suggested/has_suggested (suggest) that，for most students，it doesn't.解析：考查动词的时态。

本文的主题时态是一般现在时，主语是research，可以用suggests；又可以表示“研究已经表明了”，用现在完成时，可以填has suggested；又可以表示“研究过去表明了”，可以用一般过去时，填suggested。

4．(2019·浙江卷)One study in America found that students' grades improved (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.解析：考查时态和语态。

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.（湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.（湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）To commemorate the occasion, China Post （issue）a collection of stamps in December（2021）.12.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）During his lifetime, Wang （pen）more than 1, 000 poems.13.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题）“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1．I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A．have prepared B．will have preparedC．have been preparing D．will be preparing2．In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A．launched B．has launched C．was launched D．has been launched 3．—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A．didn’t allow B．hadn’t allowedC．weren’t allowed D．haven’t been allowed4．By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A．have cooked B．had cooked C．were cooking D．would cook5．The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A．serves B．servedC．have served D．has served6．It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A．have built B．are built C．are being built D．have been built7．Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A．are running B．will run C．have run D．run8．My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A．smokes B．smoked C．had smoked D．has smoked9．All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A．though; will make B．unless; are givenC．if; will give D．because; are made10．I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A．bought B．was buying C．has bought D．would buy11．The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A．works B．would work C．had worked D．has been working 12．Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A．are invited B．is invited C．were invited D．was invited13．I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A．hadn’t criticized B．wasn’t criticizingC．wouldn’t criticize D．hadn’t been criticizing14．Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A．them seem B．which seems C．which seeming D．that seem15．Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A．were B．was C．are D．is16．My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A．we show B．did we showC．should we show D．we should show17．—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A．has left B．left C．is leaving D．would leaving 18．—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A．joined B．joins C．had joined D．has joined 19．—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A．had missed B．missed C．would miss D．was missing 20．Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A．become B．have become C．became D．are becoming21．The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A．increases B．has increased C．increased D．have increased22．Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A．have collected B．has been collected C．have been collected D．will have collected 23．Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A．had wasted B．had been wastedC．have wasted D．have been wasted24．Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A．are taken B．have been taken C．were taken D．will be taken25．Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A．are taken in B．is taken inC．have been taken in D．has been taken in26．In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A．had lost B．had missed C．was lost D．was missing27．She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A．to have played B．to playC．to be played D．to be playing28．The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A．pay for B．pay toC．be paid for D．be paid to29．—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A．proves B．is proved C．has been proved D．was proved30．They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A．is not to blame B．is to blame C．is not to be blamed D．should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1（2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

动词时态(1)一般时态的构成与用法+课件-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

一般过去时的用法
② 一般过去时的特殊用法
b. 在口语中，一般过去时往往显示委婉客气。
I wondered if you could give me a hand. 我想请你帮个忙。 Might I come and see you tonight? 我想今晚来看你，好吗？
一般现在时和一般过去时的比较
一般将来时的用法
③表示同意或答应做某事
That bag looks heavy. I'll help you with it. 这个包看起来很重，我来帮你提。 I won't tell anyone what happened, I promise. 我保证不告诉别人所发生的事。
一般将来时的用法
一般将来时的用法
①表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
I shall be free this afternoon. 我今天下午有空。 There'll be no chemistry classes tomorrow. 明天没有化学课。 They will probably go to Shanghai for their holiday. 他们可能去上海度假。
高中英语动词时态精讲（1）
一般时态的构成与用法
英语中的现在时
在英语中，不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，要用不同的动词形式来表示，这就叫做动词的时态。
一般时包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和一般过去将来时。
目录
01
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
02
03
04
一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时一般过去将来时
01 一般现在时
一般过去时的用法
① 一般过去时的基本用法

动词时态、语态和主谓一致+讲义-2024届高三英语一轮复习

动词时态、语态和主谓一致高三英语一轮复习考点剖析-动词时态、语态和主谓一致考点一：考查过去进行时例1．I first met Lily five years ago. She ________ (work) as a nurse in a hospital at the time.【答案】was working【解析】考查时态。

句意：我五年前第一次见到莉莉。

她当时正在一所医院里做护士。

根据句意和时间状语at the time 可知，这里用过去进行时，强调过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，主语为she，谓语用单数。

故填was working。

考点二：考查一般过去时例2．He picked up his book and ________ reading even though it was already midnight. (continuous)【答案】continued【解析】考查时态。

句意：他拿起书继续阅读，尽管已经是午夜了。

所给单词continuous是形容词，表示“持续的”，分析句子机构，空处与picked并列作谓语，应用动词continue，表示“继续”，根据picked使用过去式形式可知，句子使用一般过去时，动词应用过去式形式continued。

故填continued。

考点三：考查现在进行时例3．—Hi, Jessy. Why are you going to work on foot today?—Well, my car ________. (repair)【答案】is being repaired【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：——你好，杰西。

你今天为什么要步行去上班？——嗯，我的车正在修理。

根据句意提到步行上班可知，此处表示：车在修理中，时态用现在进行时，主语my car与repair(修理)之间为被动关系，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。

主语my car为单数，be动词用is。

考点四：考查现在完成时例4．The city ________ (recognize) as the musical capital of Europe since the 16th century, home to the likes of Mozart and Beethoven.【答案】has been recognized【解析】考查时态语态。

高考英语全程一轮总复习第一讲动词的时态语态和主谓一致

I' ll be doing some housework tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我将要干些家务活。 4．现在完成进行时 ①表示开始于过去某个时间，一直延续到现在的动作。这一动作可能刚完成，也可能继续进行下去。常与these days，recently，lately，in the past/last few＋时间段； since＋时间点； for＋时间段等连用。
3．熟记固定句型中的时态 (1)be doing...when...，主句常用过去进行时，从句常用一般过去时； (2)It is/has been＋时间段＋since...表示“自从……以来已经……”，主
句用现在完成时或一般现在时，从句用一般过去时； (3)祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句，陈述句常用一般将来时。 4．分清主动与被动，辨析语态看到动词为及物动词，后面缺少宾语，要想到用被动语态。
答案与解析：has increased 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语 “since 2019”可知，空处应用现在完成时；主语“The use of those plastics”和increase 为主动关系；且主语表单数概念。故填has increased。
6 ． Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like— frequently by plane—__________ (view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.[2022·浙江卷1月为例)
现在时
过去时
将来时
过去将来时
一般时 do/does

高三英语动词时态复习——复习一般将来时、过去将来时、过去进行时、过去完成时知识精讲

高三英语动词时态复习——复习一般将来时、过去将来时、过去进展时、过去完成时知识精讲1. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某时将发生的动作或状态，它的构成是shall/will + 动词原形。

第一人称用shall(will), 其他人称用will.口语中常用’ll 代替will或shall，用won’t 代替will not, 用shan’t 代替shall not.We shall/will probably go to Scotland for our holiday.Will you be free this afternoon? Yes, I will.I shan’t go there tomorrow.Tom won’t pass the examination. He hasn’t worked hard enough for it.注意：除了用shall(will) + 动词原形可以表示将来动作以外，还可以用be going to, be about to, be to do 等句型来表示将来的动作。

〔1〕be going to 表示就要发生的事，“打算〞，“准备〞或按计划，安排将发生的动作，但也可以表示“可能发生〞。

What are you going to do tomorrow morning?There’s going to be an English exam next week.will 和be going to有时没有区别，但是，will表示说话时决定要进展的动作或行为，说话之前可能并未有此打算；而be going to用于表示在现在的情况下道〔或想到〕的动作或行为。

比拟：——George phoned while you were out.——OK. I’ll phone him back.和——George phoned while you were out.——Yes, I’m going to phone him back.〔2〕be about to 表示即将要做的某事。

2025届高三英语一轮复习谓语动词常考时态课件

重点语法之谓语
12. By about 6000 BC, people had discovered(discover) the best crops to grow.
13. The walls were built (bulid) originally to defend enemies. 14. A basketball match will be held (hold) on the playground next Wednesday.
被动结构：will be done(动词过去分词)
重点语法之谓语
(4). 现在进行时
主动结构:am/is/are doing(动词ing形式)
被动结构：am/is/are being done(动词过去分词)
时间标志词： listen! look! now(根据语境也可以表示一般现在时)
重点语法之谓语
重点语法之谓语
4. Children are running (run) there now.
5. I will finish (finish) the vital experiment with my partners in a week. 6. My father always comes (come) back very late .
重点语法之谓语
(6). 现在完成时
主动结构：have/has done(动词过去分词) 被动结构：have/has been done(动词过去分词)
时间标志词： already, yet, ever, never, just so far, up to now, by now, till now since(自从...起)+时间点 for/over+时间段

2023届高三英语一轮复习谓语动词的时态和语态复习讲义

一、时态的数轴的思维导图have been de nghave done动词的时态和语态will do had donewill have done Past pastis doingpresentwill be doing future would have d ( ne考点一、现在时一、一般现在时1.含义1)经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。

I leave home fbr school at 7 every morning.2)客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the cast of China.3)现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.4) not....until....as...hen, before, after, not....until....等)、条件状语从句(if, unless, as long as...)中常用一般现在时表示将来Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively.As long as it doesn't rain tomorrow ,we will have a trip on schedule.2.常用的时间状语频率副词：often, usually, sometimes, always, seldom, hardly, never2)短语：every (day 等)，once/twice a (week 等)，on (Sunday 等)，in the (morning 等)，at (eight) , now and then, from time to timeHe usually goes to school by bike.3.谓语切词形式：do/does.谓语动词的被动语态：am/is/are doneIn the spoken English of some areas in the U.S, the " r" sounds at the end of the words arc dropped.练习：用所给单词的适当形式填空How close parents are to their children(have) a strong influence on the development of the children's characters.1.If your call is not answered within two minutes, you(advise) to hang up and dial again.2.We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours(work) miracle.3.It(turn) out that making a plan is easier than carrying it out.4.The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, (allow) more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.二、现在进行时.定义1）表示说话时正在进行的动作及行为；2）表示现阶段（近段时间）正在进行的动作。

高三英语语法复习：动词时态标志词及填空练习大全

动词时态标志词及填空练习大全1.一般现在时结构：动词用原形或三单标志词：always 总是, usually 常常, often通常, sometimes有时；every day/evening/Monday；twice a day一天两次, once a year 一年一次2.一般过去时结构：动词用过去式标志词：yesterday昨天；last week上个星期；three years ago三年前； just now （a moment ago）刚刚；in 1980 在1980年；once upon a time （long long ago）从前； in the past 在过去3. 现在进行时结构：am/is/are+ doing标志词：now现在；Look看.... Listen听....4.过去进行时结构：was/were+doing标志词：at that time/ moment在那时；at this time yesterday在昨天的这个时候以when/while引导一般过去时间的句子如：My mom was cooking when I came back home.My mom was cooking while I was doing my homework.5.一般将来时结构：will +动词原形标志词：tomorrow明天, next week/month/year/Friday 下周/下个月/明年/下周五in+一段时间（如：in three years 三年之后）6.过去将来时结构：would+动词原形标志词：the next time下一次；the following month 接下来的这个月,7.现在完成时结构：have/has+动词过去分词标志词： already已经, yet尚未, ever曾经, never从未, just才刚刚, 单独的before在句尾； for + 一段时间（如：for five years长达5年时间）, since + 时间点（如：since five years ago自从5年前）；since +句子；in / during the past / last + 一段时间（in the past/last 10 years 在过去的十年里）；recently/lately 近来 ;so far / up to now/ up till now (到目前为止);by/by the time (of)/by the end of +现在时间（如：by the end of this month 截止到这个月底）8.过去完成时结构： had+动词过去分词标志词：by/by the time (of)/by the end of + 过去时间（如：by the end of last month 截止到上个月底）before+过去时间：在...之前up till then (直到那时); up until last night(直到昨晚）练习题一，（真题回顾）用所给词的适当形式填空1. Fast food (be) full of fat and salt。

语法专题动词时态课件高三英语一轮复习

以重读闭音节结尾，
且词尾只有一个辅音字母
双写词尾辅音字母后加-ing
admit→admitting
begin→beginning prefer→preferring
二、时态
在英语中，时态表示一个动作在某一时间所处的状态。英语时态中的时间有4种（现在、过去、将来、过去将来），状态有4种（一般、进行、完成、完成进行）。将4种时间和4种状态进行排列组合，就构成了16种不同的动词时态（高中阶段和高考要求掌握10种时态）。
had done
将来进行时
将来完成时
will/shall be doing will/shall have done
过去将来进行时 would/should be
doing
过去将来完成时 would/should have
done
完成进行
现在完成进行时 have/has been doing
过去完成进行时 had been doing 将来完成进行时 will/shall have been
时间现在过去将来
过去将来
一般一般现在时
do/does 一般过去时
did
一般将来时 will/shall do
过去将来时 would/should do
进行现在进行时 am/is/are doing 过去进行时 was/were doing
状态
完成现在完成时 have/has done 过去完成时
+动性(有感情色彩,相当于情态动词) 杂志不准带出阅览室。
词原形
As a soldier, he was to do whatever he was ordered to do. 作为军人,他必须执行命令。

一般现在时——高考英语重点时态语态满分攻略

一般现在时——高考英语重点时态语态满分攻略满分清单：一、构成一般现在时由动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式构成。

be 动词的一般现在时形式为is，am，are。

大部分第三人称单数形式：二、用法1.表示现在的情况状态客观事实或真理。

The sun rises in the east.太阳在东方升起。

2.表示习惯性、经常性的动作或状态。

（常与always，often，seldom，usually，sometimes等连用。

）He often works out in the morning他经常在早上锻炼。

3.在时间、条件或让步状语从句中通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

The harder you study, the more progress you will make.你学习越努力，你取得的进步就越大。

4.表示按时间表、时刻表等将要发生的动作。

（常用动词为go，come，open，leave，arrive，begin，start，return，close，take off 等。

）The plane takes off at 8 a.m. tomorrow.飞机将在明天上午8 点起飞。

三、被动语态的构成一般现在时：am/ is /are + doneThe tables are firmly fixed to the floor.这些桌子被牢牢地固定在地板上。

满分练习：1. Neither your sister nor mine _____the good news. Let's tell them.A. knowB. knowsC. knewD. known2. Our collective ability to be resilient and successful is held back, because we ________ a period of recovery.A. lack ofB. are in lack ofC. lackD. are lacking of3. Mike _______ very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he was still studying in his room.A. has studiedB. studiesC. studiedD. will study4. The plane ______ at 10：00 according to the schedule, so you must try to be at the airport by 9: 00.A. is being taken offB. will take offC. took offD. takes off5. He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. graduatesC. will have graduatedD. is to graduate6. —What a large collection!—Believe it or not, my interest in stamp collecting _____ primary school days.A. dates fromB. dated back toC. dating back toD. was dated from7. Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they ________ away.A. are thrownB. have thrownC. were thrownD. thrown8. Our class ________ 55 lively boys and girls, and Mr. Yu is strict with each of us.A. makes upB. is made up ofC. is built upD. builds up9. All customers _______ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.A. is askedB. was askedC. are askedD. were asked10. —So what is the procedure?—All the applicants _______ before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed11. There's a system where the waste _____ (dispose) of using the principles of ecology.12. To go to bed early and get up early _____ (make) a man healthy, wealthy and wise.13. I prefer to go to the mall near the post office, because the furniture there _____ (be) much cheaper.14. The project is _____ (schedule) to start on in Guangzhou City.15. At the Cold Food Festival, the use of fire _____ (ban) and people only eat cold food to mark the death of Jie Zitui.答案以及解析1. 答案：B解析：考查主谓一致和一般现在时。

高三英语一轮复习谓语动词总复习时态语态课件

will be improved
填空
1. The twin brothers _w__il_l_g_o_ (go) fishing next Tuesday. 2. We __w_i_ll_m__e_e_t_ (meet) outside the school gate tomorrow. 3. — How _w_i_ll_ they _v_is_it_ (visit) the History Museum next week?
02
结构
have/has + done
have/has + done
句子翻译（肯定、否定、一般疑问、特殊疑问）
他在中国居住了30年。
He has lived in China for 30 years.
03
动词的变化 have/has + done
规则变化
动词词尾直接加-ed
work—worked
一般现在时
• 一般现在时谓语动词的变化
• 第三人称单数
“非你，非我，非复数”
• 原形
一般现在时
• 结构：（肯，否，一般，特殊疑问） be（is/am/are）
红色很漂亮。实义动词(根据需要变三单，无则原形）
他居住在一个小房子里。
一般现在时
• 被动语态： • Is/am/are + 过去分词
一轮第8讲
动词
A quiz
n. v. adj. adv. pron.
名词动词形容词副词代词
conj. prep. int. art. num.
连词介词感叹词冠词数词
表动作或状态的词。
动词
谓语动词；非谓语动词。

2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编：专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气(解析版)

专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

2024年高考真题1.【新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____the____ first time.60.【答案】walks【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。

句意：此外，围绕温室的丝绸之路花园带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响的旅程。

walk sb. through，意为“带领某人穿过……”，空处为本句谓语动词，根据上文可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语the Silk Route Garden为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。

故填walks。

2.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.38.【答案】were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。

句意：“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。

我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。

高三英语高考语法知识点归纳总结动词的时态和语态

说明：didn’t know强调见面前不知道
I read the novel last month. (只说明上个月看了，不涉及现在是否记住)
现在完成时与现在完成进行时的比较
着重表示动作的结果时，用现在完成时
I have read that book.我读过那本书了。（知道那本书的内容）
着重表示动作一直在进行，即动作的延续性时，则用现在完成进行时
(只说明他过去当过木匠不涉及到现在)
一般过去时只表达过去的动作或状态
Hello, I ____ you were in London. How long _________ here?
A. don’t know; were you B. hadn’t known; are you
C. haven’t known; areD. didn’t know; have you been
—Hi, Tracy, you look tired.
—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.
A. paintedB. had painted
C. have been paintingD. have painted
说明：强调动作从过去到现在的延续
— Oh, I’m terribly sorry. _______.
A. I’m not noticing.B. I wasn’t noticing.
C. I haven’t noticed.D. I don’t notice.
说明：对话的后者显然是在解释刚才不小心冒犯对方时正在做的事情.
一般过去时与过去进行时的比较
Here she comes.她来了。
一般过去时

高三英语语法复习教案动词时态语态

高三英语语法复习教案动词时态语态【时态的差不多概念】时态是表示谓语动作时刻概念的动词形式。

英语中的时态专指谓语动词而言，不同时刻概念的谓语动作有不同的时态，每一个时态又有各自不同的动词形式。

高中时期要求学生熟练把握八种时态，此外现在完成进行时在高中教材中反复显现，也应列入“应知应会”的范畴。

1.一样现在时：经常发生的动作或规律性的动作。

Each person needs water and a diet of healthy food. (P.2, Senior Book1B)The moon travels round the earth once every month. (P. 8, Senior Book2B)在时刻状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一样现在时表示今后的概念。

引起时刻状语从句的连词有：when, after, before, until, as soon as；引起条件状语从句的连词有：if, unless; so(as)long as。

I will not stop my fight against slavery until all slaves are free. (P.52, Senior Book1A)2.一样过去时：过去发生过了的动作，那个动作的全过程差不多终止。

诸如yesterday, last… …ago差不多上典型的一样过去时的时刻状语。

Fortunately, I was in time for the interview. (P.34, Senior Book2B)The interview went well and I told the company about my experiences and answered their questions as honestly as I could. (P.34, Senior Book2B)3.一样今后时：将要发生的动作。

高三英语高考动词的时态语态复习试题

〔一〕动词的时态制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或者情况发生时间是的各种形式。

英语动词有16种时态，但是常用的只有9种：一般如今时、一般过去时、一般将来时、如今进展时、过去进展时、如今完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、如今完成进展时。

下面分别介绍。

1、一般如今时的用法〔do/does〕1〕表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示如今的状态、特征和真理。

句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间是状语。

例如：a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间是状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般如今时表示将来。

例如：a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按方案、规定, 按时间是表要发生的动作〔句中都带有时间是状语〕，但限于少数动词，如：begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。

例如：a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般如今进展时。

a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般如今时。