英文电子表达
电子行业英文缩写
4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的ACC Accept 允收AFR annual failure rateAOD Accept On Deviation 特采AOI automatic optical inspectionAP application programAPP Approve 核准,认可,承认AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装ATE automatic test equipmentAVL approved vendor listBGA Ball Grid ArrayBIOS basic input /output systemBOM bill of materialBOM Bill Of Material 物料清单C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许CAD Computer Aided DesignCAD/ID computer aided design /industrial designCAE Computer Aided EngineeringCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAR corrective action requestCAR Correction Action Report 改善报告CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件CHK Check 确认CLCA closed loop corrective actionCND can not duplicateCP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CR Critical 极严重的CTN Carton 卡通箱D/C Date Code 生产日期码DC Document Center 资料中心DCC document center controlDIA Diameter 直径DIM Dimension 尺寸DOA dead on arrivalDPPM defect parts per millionDQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskDVT design verification testDWG Drawing 图面ECN engineering change noticeECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO engineering change orderECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)ECR engineering change requestEDC electronic data centerEE electronic engineer(ing)E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件EMC electromagnetic compatibilityEMI electromagnetic interferenceEN engineering noticeEOL end of lifeEOS Elwctrical Over StressES Engineering Standard 工程标准ESD electrostatic dischargeFAA first article assurance 首件确认FAI first article inspectionFAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FMEA failure mode effect analysisFMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FPC flexible printed circuit boardFPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告FQC final quality controlFQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员FQC运作类GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否GS General Specification 一般规格HW hardwareI/O input/output 输入/输出IC Integrated CircuitID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码IE industrial engineeringIE Industrial Engineering 工业工程IFIR instant failure incident rateIFR instant failure rateIPO internal purchase officeIPQC in process quality controlIPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员IQA internal quality auditIQC incoming quality controlIQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准KBD keyboardL/N Lot Number 批号L/N Lot Number 批号LAB Laboratory 实验室LCD Liquid Crystal DisplayLRR line reject rate measured by DPPMLRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率MAJ Major 主要的MC Material Control 物料控制ME mechanical engineerMFG manufacturingMIN Minor 轻微的MO Manufacture Order 生产单MP mass productionMQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证MQR monthly quality reviewMRB material review bomMRP material requirement planningMRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)MTQ manufacturing ,test and qualityN Number 样品数N/A No ActionN/A Not Applicable 不适用NCR non conforming reportNG Not Good 不良NG Not Good 不行,不合格NPI new product introductionNTF no trouble foundOBE out of box evaluationODM，即Original design manufacture(原始设计商)的缩写。
电子术语中英文对照
电子术语中英文对照bsorber Circuit 吸收电路ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流 Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit 直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode 快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor 快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor 场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter 全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor 基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control 间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter 直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM 智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变 latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流loop current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor （2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics 斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization 阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitance。
英文电子邮件常用短语大全
英文电子邮件常用短语大全Emails have become an integral part of communication in today's globalized world. Whether you are corresponding with colleagues, clients, or friends around the world, it is essential to have a good grasp of common English phrases used in emails. In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive list of frequently used phrases to enhance your email writing skills.1. Greetings (问候)- Hi [Name],- Hello [Name],- Good morning/afternoon/evening [Name],2. Introduction (介绍)- I am writing to you regarding [subject].- I am reaching out to [introduce myself/offer assistance/ask a question].- I hope this email finds you well.3. Requesting Information (请求信息)- I would appreciate it if you could provide me with [details/information].- Could you please send me [information/details] about [subject]?- I am interested in learning more about [subject]. Can you provide further details?4. Responding to Requests (回答请求)- Thank you for your email. I am happy to [assist/help].- Here is the information you requested.- I apologize for the delay in responding. Please find the requested information attached.5. Offering Assistance (提供帮助)- If you need any further assistance, feel free to reach out.- I am available to help with [subject/task].- Please let me know if there is anything else I can do for you.6. Arranging Meetings (安排会议)- Let's schedule a meeting to discuss [topic].- Are you available on [date/time] for a meeting?- I suggest we meet [in person/over Skype/through a conference call].7. Confirming Meetings (确认会议)- This email is to confirm our meeting on [date/time].- I am writing to confirm the details of our upcoming meeting.- I look forward to meeting you on [date/time].8. Expressing Gratitude (表达感激)- Thank you for your prompt response.- I appreciate your help in this matter.- Your assistance is greatly appreciated.9. Apologizing (道歉)- I apologize for any inconvenience caused.- I am sorry for the delay in my response.- Please accept my apologies for any misunderstanding. 10. Closing (结束信件)- Kind regards,- Best regards,- Thank you,- Sincerely,11. Attachments (附件)- Please find attached [document/file].- I have attached [document/file] for your reference.- The requested information is included in the attached files.12. Urgent (紧急)- Urgent: Please respond as soon as possible.- This is an urgent matter that requires immediate attention. - Your prompt response would be greatly appreciated.13. Forwarding (转发)- I am forwarding you this email from [sender] for your information.- Please see the forwarded message below for details.- I thought you might be interested in the attached email.14. Thank You (感谢)- Thank you for your time and attention.- I would like to express my sincere gratitude for your assistance.- Once again, thank you for your support and understanding.15. Signature (签名)- [Your Name]- [Your Title/Position]- [Company Name]- [Contact Information]Conclusion (结语)Mastering the commonly used email phrases in English is beneficial for effective communication in today's digital age. By incorporating these phrases into your emails, you can enhance your professional image and ensure clear and concise communication. Remember to proofread your emails before sending to avoid any errors or misinterpretations. Happy emailing!。
电子类常用缩写(英文翻译)
电子类常用缩写(英文翻译)AC(alternating current) 交流(电)A／D(analog to digital) 模拟／数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视，视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器，蜂音器C(capacitance，capacitor) 电容量，电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器 EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F／V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率／电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地，地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路 HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／output) 输入／输出I／V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器)PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance，resistor) 电阻，电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考，基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red／green／blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关，双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy，saturable reactor) 取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门，选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管，晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计，转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器 VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频V／F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压／频率转换V／I(voltage to current convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表VS(vacuum switch) 电子开关VT(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终端。
电子的英文翻译
电子的英文翻译The translation of "电子" (dianzi) in English can be "electronic."The term "electronic" refers to the branch of technology that involves the manipulation and control of electrons or other charged particles. It is used to describe devices, systems, or processes that utilize electronic components or technology.With the rapid development of technology, electronics has become an integral part of our daily lives. From household appliances to communication devices, electronic technology has revolutionized various aspects of our society. It has also played a crucial role in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and healthcare.The field of electronics encompasses various sub-fields, including digital electronics, analog electronics, microelectronics, and power electronics. Digital electronics focuses on the design and application of digital circuits and systems, such as computers and smartphones. Analog electronics deals with the study of continuous signal processing and amplification. Microelectronics involves the design and manufacture of miniature electronic components and integrated circuits. Power electronics is concerned with the conversion, control, and regulation of electrical power.In recent years, the internet of things (IoT) has emerged as a major application of electronic technology. IoT refers to the interconnection of everyday objects via the internet, allowing them to send and receive data. This development has led to the creation of a smart home, where various devices and appliances can be controlled remotely through a smartphone or other electronicdevices.Electronic components such as transistors, diodes, and integrated circuits are the building blocks of electronic devices. These components are made from materials such as silicon and germanium, which have unique properties that allow for the control of electrical current. The design and fabrication of electronic components have become increasingly complex, leading to advancements in nanotechnology and semiconductor manufacturing.The impact of electronics extends beyond consumer devices and industrial applications. It has also revolutionized fields such as medicine, transportation, and entertainment. Medical devices such as pacemakers and MRI machines rely on electronic technologyfor their functioning. The automotive industry has seen the rise of electric vehicles, which utilize electronic components for propulsion and control systems. Additionally, the entertainment industry heavily relies on electronic devices such as televisions, gaming consoles, and audio systems.In conclusion, the term "电子" (dianzi) translates to "electronic" in English. This term refers to the field of technology that deals with the manipulation and control of electrons or other charged particles. Electronics has had a profound impact on various aspects of our society and continues to drive advancements in various industries.。
电子行业电子英文翻译
电子行业电子英文翻译介绍随着国际间贸易的不断发展和深入，电子行业也变得越来越国际化。
在与国外公司合作或进行技术交流时，电子行业常常需要进行电子英文翻译，以便更好地沟通交流。
本文将介绍电子行业中常见的英文术语，以及如何进行准确和专业的电子英文翻译。
电子行业常用英文术语在进行电子英文翻译时，了解电子行业常用的英文术语是非常重要的。
以下是一些常见的电子行业英文术语：1.Integrated Circuit (IC)：集成电路2.Printed Circuit Board (PCB)：印刷电路板3.Resistor：电阻器4.Capacitor：电容器5.Transistor：晶体管6.Diode：二极管7.Microcontroller：微控制器8.Oscillator：振荡器9.Connector：连接器10.S witch：开关11.P ower Supply：电源12.A mplifier：放大器13.S ensor：传感器14.L ED (Light Emitting Diode)：发光二极管15.L CD (Liquid Crystal Display)：液晶显示屏以上仅是一些常见的电子行业英文术语，电子行业还有许多其他专业术语，根据需要进行适当的补充。
电子英文翻译的技巧在进行电子英文翻译时，以下是一些技巧和建议，以保证翻译的准确性和专业性：1. 理解上下文在进行电子英文翻译时，首先要理解原文所处的上下文。
根据上下文的不同，同一个术语可能有不同的翻译，因此需要根据具体情况进行判断和选择。
2. 使用专业术语电子行业有许多专业术语，尽可能使用原汁原味的英文术语，以保持翻译的专业性。
如果有必要，可以附上相应的中文解释，以便读者更好地理解。
3. 确保准确性电子行业术语的翻译必须保证准确无误。
在进行翻译时，可以参考相关的标准和行业规范，确保翻译的准确性。
4. 使用在线资源在进行电子英文翻译时，可以借助各种在线资源，如术语在线词典、行业技术论坛等。
电子行业中英文对照
SC 扫描
scale 刻度、音阶（音乐用语）
scan 扫描
SCH 搜索、寻找
scratch filter 唱针沙声滤波器
scratch noise 唱针噪声、录音噪声
screen 屏幕
SE 音响效果
search 搜索、寻找
T 变压器
tab 标记
table 表、表格
tachometer 转速计、测速计
take-off 供带（片）盘
take-up reel 卷带盘、收片盘
talkback 对讲系统
tap 轻叩、轻敲
tape 带、磁带
tape head 磁头
tape leader 磁带带头、引带
silent 寂静、无噪
silicon 硅
silver 银
similar 类似的、相似的
simple harmonic current 简谐波电流
simple sound source 在自由场情况下，这种声源辐射的声音在任何方向都一致
simple ton 单音
simulate 模拟
semi-tone 半音
send 送、传送
sense 感觉、分辨
sensitivity 灵敏度、感度
sensor 传感器、换能器
sensurround 用音响效果增强身临其镜的手法
separation 分离度、隔离度
separation loss 分离损耗
sequence 顺序、次序
tape recorder 磁带录音机
tape noise 磁带噪声
tape speed 磁带速度
电子相关英文词汇概要
电子相关英文词汇Analog 模拟A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions 接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增益控制)ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务Area Communication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频(声音擦除)AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency 音频AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee 美国高级电视制式委员会A VC Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制A VR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平衡AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique 带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input／Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasting Technology Association 广播技术协会BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式)BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视CA Conditional Access 条件接收CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统CA TV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视CAV Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System 美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV China Central Television 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视CCS Center Central System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理(程序CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China Educational Television 中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡)CI Common Interface 通用接口CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termination System 线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台Controller 控制器CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting 美国公共广播公司CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code 循环冗余校验码CROM China Radio International 中国国际广播电台CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制DCT Digital Component Technology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码流Data Encryption Standard 数据加密标准DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦(光纤)DG Differential Gain 微分增益DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播(系统DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正ECN Emergency Communications Network 应急通信网络ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统EISA Extended Industrial Standard Architecture 扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集EOT End of Tape 带尾EP Edit Point 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emergency Power Supply 应急电源ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Elementary Stream 基本码流End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局ETV Education Television 教育电视FA Enhanced Television 增强电视FABM FAS Facial Animation 面部动画FC Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Frequency Changer 变频器FCC Fiber Channel 光纤通道FD Film Composer 电影编辑系统Federal Communications Commission 联邦通信委员会FDCT Frequency Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用FF Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点FG Front End 前端FH Framing Error 成帧误差FIT Fast Forward 快进FN Frequency Generator 频率发生器FOA Frequency Hopping 跳频FOC Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移Fiber Node 光纤节点Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器FOM Fiber Optic Cable 光缆FON Fiber Optic Communications 光纤通信FOS Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器FOTC Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Net 光纤网Factor of Safety 安全系数Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线FT Frame Scan 帧扫描FTP Frame Store 帧存储器FTTB Frame Synchro 帧同步机FTTC France Telecom 法国电信FTTH FTTN File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议FTTO Fiber-To-The-Building 光纤到楼GA Fiber-To-The-Curb 光纤到路边GB Fiber-To-The-Home 光纤到家GFC Fiber-To-The-Node 光纤到节点GMT Fiber-To-The-Office 光纤到办公室GND General Average 总平均值GPC Gain Bandwidth 增益带宽GPIB Generic Flow Control 一般流量控制GPS Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治标准时间Ground 接地GSM General Purpose Computer 通用接口GVFS General Purpose Interface Bus 通用接口总线HA Global Positioning Satellite 全球定位卫星HB Global Positioning System 全球定位系统HC Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统HCT General Video File Server 通用视频文件服务器HD Head Amplifier 前置放大器Head Bus 前端总线HDM Hierarchical Coding 分层编码HDTV Home Communication Terminal 家庭通信终端HDVS High Definition 高清晰度HF Horizontal Drive 水平驱动(脉冲)HFC High Density Modulation 高密度调制HFCT High Definition Television 高清晰度电视HIS High Definition Video System 高清晰度视频系统Hi-Fi High Frequency 高频HPA Hybrid Fiber Coaxial 光纤同轴电缆混合网HPF HQAD Hybrid Fiber Concentric Twisted Pair Wire 混合光纤同轴双绞线HS Home Information System 家庭信息系统HSC High-Fidelity 高保真(度)High Power Amplifier 大功率放大器HSDB High-Pass Filter 高通滤波器HT High Quality Audio Disc 高品位音频光盘HTT HTTP Horizon Scanner 水平扫描HTU High Speed Camera System 高速摄像机系统IA High Speed Channel 高速信道IB High Speed Data Broadcast 高速数据广播High Tension 高压Home Television Theatre 家庭电视影院IBC Hyper Text Transmission Protocol 超文本传输协议Home Terminal Unit 家庭终端单元Information Access 信息存取IBG International Broadcasting 国际广播IC Interface Bus 接口总线IDCT Internal Bus 内部总线IF Integrated Broadband Communication 综合宽带通信IM International Broadcasting Center 国际广播中心IMTV International Broadcasting Convention (欧洲)国际广播会议IN Inter Block Gap 字组间隔INFO INS Integrated Circuit 集成电路IOCS Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦逆变换IOD Intermediate Frequency 中频IP Interface Module 接口模块Interactive Multimedia Television 交互式多媒体电视IPC Integrated Network 综合网IPD Integrated Network Using Fiber Optics 光纤综合网IPTC Information Network System 信息网络系统IRD Input-Output Control System 输入/输出控制系统IS Information On Demand 点播信息Input Power 输入功率Internet Protocol 因特网协议ISA Information Processing Center 信息处理中心ISAN Interactive Program Directory 交互式节目指南International Press Telecommunication Council 国际新闻通信委员会ISO ISRC Integrated Receiver/Decoder 综合接收机/解码器ISSI Information Superhighway 信息高速公路IT Interactive Service 交互业务ITS International Standard 国际标准Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准总线Integrated Service Analog Network 综合业务模拟网ITU International Standard Audiovisual Number 国际标准音视频编号ITV International Standards Organization 国际标准化组织International Standard Recording Code 国际标准记录码IU Inter-Switching System Interface 交换机间系统接口IVCS Interline Transfer 行间转移IVDS Insertion Test Signal 插入测试信号IVOD Intelligent Traffic System 智能交通系统IVS International Telecommunication Service 国际电信业务JB International Telecommunications Union 国际电信联盟JCTA Industrial Television 工业电视JPEG Interactive Television 交互式电视JSB Information Unit 信息单元KB Intelligent Video Conferencing System 智能视频会议系统LAN Interactive Video Data Service 交互视频数据业务LBC Interactive Video On Demand 交互点播电视LC Interactive Video System 交互视频系统LCD Junction Box 接线盒Japan Cable Television Association 日本有线电视协会LD Joint Photographic Experts Group 联合图片专家组LDTV Japan Satellite Broadcasting Inc 日本广播卫星公司IED Keyboard 键盘LF Local Area Network 局域网LFE Low Bit-rate Coding 低码率编码LFO Lossless Coding 无损编码LI Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LMDS Light Coupled Device 光耦合器件LNA Laser Diode 激光二极管LO Low Definition Television 低分辨率数字电视LPF Light-Emitting Diode 发光二极管LRC Low Frequency 低频LS Low Frequency Response 低频响应LSD Low Frequency Oscillator 低频振荡器LSI Level Indicator 电平指示器LSN Local Microwave Distribution System 本地微波分配系统LTC Low Noise Amplifier 低噪声放大器LVD Local Oscillator 本地振荡器LVR Low Pass Filter 低通滤波器Longitudinal Redundancy Checking 纵向冗余校验Light Source 光源MAC Large Screen Display 大屏幕显示器MAN Large Scale Integrated Circuit 大规模集成电路MAPI Local Supervision Network 本地监测网MATV Longitudinal Time Code 纵向时间码MC Laser Vision Disc 激光电视唱片Laser Video Recording System 激光视盘录制系统Multiplexed Analog Components 复用模拟分量Metropolitan Area Network 都市网MCI Multimedia Application Programming Interface 多媒体应用编程接口MCPC Master Antenna Television 共用天线电视MCR Main Control 主控Media Composer 非线性媒体编辑系统MD Motion Compensation 运动补偿MDM Multimedia Communication 多媒体通信MDOP Media Control Interface 媒体控制接口MF Multi-Channel Per Carrier 多路单载波MIC Master Control Room 主控制室MIDI Mobile Control Room 转播车，移动控制室MMDS Magnetic Drum 磁鼓MODEM Multimedia Data Management 多媒体数据管理MOL Multimedia Data Operation Platform 多媒体数据操作平台MON Medium Frequency 中频MPC Microphone 传声器，话筒MPEG Musical Instrument Digital Interface 乐器数字接口MPO Multi-Channel Microwave Distribution System 微波多点分配系统Modulator And Demodulator 调制解调器MR Maximum Output Level 最大输出电平MSC Monitor 监视器，监听器。
外贸英文电子邮件的常用语
外贸英文电子邮件的常用语In the era of globalization, international trade has become increasingly common and vital for businesses around the world. The use of English has become essential in communication, especially in the field of foreign trade. English email is one of the most common and effective means of communication in international trade. In this article, we will explore the commonly used phrases and expressions in foreign trade English emails.1. 开头部分 (Opening)1.1 表达问候 (Greeting)- Dear Mr./Ms. + 姓名：亲爱的先生/女士- Dear Sir or Madam：尊敬的先生/女士- To whom it may concern：有关人员- Hello/Hi：你好1.2 自我介绍 (Introduction)- I am writing to inquire about/apply for/refer to...：我写信是想询问/申请/参考…- I am writing on behalf of...：我代表…写信…2. 主体部分 (Body)2.1 询盘 (Inquiry)- We are interested in your product/service. Could you please provide us with...?：我们对贵公司的产品/服务感兴趣。
常用电子术语英文
. ETSI（European Telecommunications Standards Institute ）: 欧洲电讯标准协会. ANSI（American National Standards Institute）: 美国国家标准协会. DMT（Discrete Multitone modulation）: 离散多音调调制. ADSL（Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Lines）: 不对称数字用户环路. RADSL（Rate Adaptive ADSL）: 速率适应数字用户环路. MDSL (Moderate speed) : 中速数字用户环路. HDSL (High bit rate DSL) : 高比特速率数字用户环路. AMI（Alternate Mark Inversion）: 隔位标志翻转. DWMT (Discrete Wavelet MultiTone：a new muti-carrier technique) : 离散小波多音调，一种新的多载波技术。
. FTTB（Fibre-To-The-Building ）: 光纤到楼. FTTC（Fibre-To-The-Curb）: 光纤到小区. VDSL (Very high speed DSL) : 很高速数字用户环路. PMD (Physical media dependent) : 从属物理媒体. CAD (computer-aided design) : 计算机辅助设计. DIT（Design Implementation Technology ）: 设计实施技术. ASIC(Application-Specific Integrated Circuits) : 专用集成电路. GSM（rd Generation Global System for Mobile Communications）: 第三代移动通信的通用系统它在GSM网络中建立W-CDMA空中接口，以多种方式进行移动可视通信. 第三代移动通信的通用系统它在GSM网络中建立W-CDMA空中接口，以多种方式进行移动可视通信. GPRS（General Packet Radio Service）: 通用包无线服务它使用户经常连在网上，能提供大容量，基于互联网和信息包的数据服务，如在移动时进行彩色互联网接入，可视通信和多媒体信息通信等. UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) : 通用移动通信系统. EDGE (Enhanced Data for GSM Evolution) : 增强数据速率的GSM 它是在GSM核心网上提供增强速率，能够在移动时下载射频图像，音乐，全媒体信息和高速彩色互联网接入。
电子行业中英文对照
电子行业中英文对照A-D 模拟-数字ADC 模数转换器AUDIO音频AUX 辅助A-V 视听,音视频AFL 推子后监听AMPLIFIER功放ATTACK TIME启动时间ATE 自动测试设备BALANCE平衡BUS 总线、母线BYPASS旁路BANANA JACK香蕉插头BAND 波段、频带BASS 低音BAT 电池BRIDGE桥（接）BRIGHT明亮CANCEL消除、取消CH/CHANNEL频道、通道CANNON卡侬CLIP 削波CIS 中国工业标准CENTER FREQUENCY中心频率COMPRESSION压缩COAX 同轴COMM/COMMON公共端CONSOLE调音台、混音台COPY 拷贝、复制COPY RINGHT版权CPU 中央处理器CTR 盒式磁带录音机CTRL 控制CTRL ROOM控制室D-A 数字-模拟DAT 数字录音磁带dB 分贝DAMPING阻尼DATA 数据DC 直流DEL/DLY延迟、延时DEL/DELETE删除DEMO 示范、表演DISC 唱片、圆盘DIRECTION方向DISP 显示器DOLBY降噪电路、杜比DOWN 向下DRIVE驱动、激励DRUM 鼓DRY 干DSP 数字信号处理DYNAMIC动态EAR 耳机EARTH接地ECHO 回声EFF/EFX/FX/EFFECT效果ENTER进入EQUALIZER均衡器ERROR错误EXPARDER扩张/扩展器EXCITER激励器FADE 衰减、渐淡或渐强FADER控制器、推子FALL 下降、降落FAST 快速FB/FEEDBACK反馈FILTER滤波器FINAL末级、最后的FIXED固定的FLASH闪光FM 调频FOOT 英尺FOOT CONTROL脚踏控制FOLDBACK返送系统、监听系统FREQUENCY频率FUNCTION功能、作用GAIN 增益GND 接地GRAPH图解、曲线图GRAPHIC EQUALIZER图示均衡器（GEQ）GROUP群、组HALL 厅堂HARD 硬的HARMONIC谐波、谐音HDTV 高清电视HEADPHONE耳机HEIGHT高度HERTZ赫兹（Hz）H.F 高频HI-FI高保真HOLD 保持HORN 号角、喇叭HOWL 啸叫声HPF 高通滤波器IN/INPUT输入INSERT插入、嵌入INCH 英尺I/O 输入/输出ISO 国际标准化组织ION 离子IT 信息技术L/LEFT左LAMP 灯LASER激光LARGE大LIVELIER MICROPHONE鹅颈话筒LCD 液晶显示器LED 发光二极管LCF 低切滤波器LEVEL电平L．F低频LIGHT MUSIC轻音乐LIMITED限定的、有限的LINE 线路LINEAR线性LINK 链路LIVE 现场的、通电的LNA 低噪声放大器LOAD 负载、负荷LOCK 锁定LOW 低的LPF 低通滤波器LS 扬声器LOUDNESS响度M/MILLION兆、百万MAIN 主要的MANUAL手动的、人工的MARK 标记MAT/MATRIX矩阵MAX/MAXIMUM最大的MEMORY记忆、存储器MENU 菜单、目录单MIC/MICROPHONE传声器MID 中音、中间的MIN 最小MINUTE分钟MIX 混合MON/MONITER监视/监听器MODE 模式MODEL型号MONO 单声道MOVING PICKUP动圈式传声器MPO 最大输出功率MUSIC音乐MUTE 静音NEW 新的NOISE噪声NOISE GATE噪声门（限）NORMAL标准的、正常的NOTCH缺口NOTCH FILTER陷波滤波器NTSC （美国）全国电视系统委员会OHM 欧姆ON 开OPEN 开ORDER命令、指令OUT/OUTPUT输出PA 扩声装置、功放PAD 衰减器PAL 帕尔制PARAMETER参量、参数PARAMETER EQUALIZER参量均衡器（PEQ）PB 按钮PEAK 峰值PFL 推子前监听PGM/PROGRAM节目、程序PHANTOM POWER幻象电源PHASE相位PHONE耳机PINK NOISE粉红噪声PLAY 播放PLUG 插头、塞子POST 后、后期POWER电源、功率PRE 预、先、在…前PRESET预置PROCESS处理PROTECT保护RADIO无线电、射频RANDOM随机的RATIO比值、比率RANGE范围、界限RCA 莲花插头REC 录音、录象、记录RECALL检索、回索RECEIVE接受REP/REPEAT重复RESET复位RESPONSE频响RETURN返回REV 混响RF 射频RING 圆、环、振铃ROCK 摇滚RT60 混响时间RUN 运行SAVE 保存、存储SECOND秒、第二SET 设置SETUP调定、建立、准备就绪SGL/SIGNAL信号SINGLE单一、单个SIZE 尺寸、大小SLOW 慢SLOPE斜率SOFT 柔软、柔和SOUND声音SP/SPEAKER扬声器SPEECH语言、言语SPEED速度SPL 声压级STOP 停止STORE存储SUM 总的、总和SYSTEM系统、体系TALKBACK对讲系统TAPE 磁带TAP 轻叩、轻敲TV/TELEVISON电视THD 总谐波失真THRESHOLD阀、临界值、门阈TIME 时间TIP 尖TONE 音调TRACK声迹TURN 旋转TURN OFF关闭TURN ON开、接通TYPE 型号、式样TWEETER高音扬声器UHF 超高频VHF 甚高频UP 向上USER 用户UTILITY实用、应用VALUE值VHS 家用电视录象系统VIDEO视频VLF 甚低频VOCAL声音的、有声的、声乐VOICE人声VOLUME音量W 瓦WARN 警告WAVE 波WIDEBAND宽频带WIRELESS无线WRITE写入。
电子英文缩写
一、射频部份：AFC：自动频率控制，通常用于控制13MHz电路，异常可导致不开机auto frequency controlAGC：自动增益控制，该信号通常出现在LNA（低噪音放大）电路中，用于针对不通的接收信号强度进行自动调节。
Auto gain controlAMP：AMPLIFIER，放大器ANT：天线，用于高频电磁波和高频信号电流之间进行转换antenaAOC：自动功率控制，用于发射机的功率放大器部份BAND：频段BUFFER：缓冲放大器。
常出现于VCO电路的输出端CTL-GSM：GSM控制信号CTL-PCN：双频手机的PCN控制信号personal communication netDCS：DIGITAL COMMUNICATION CONVERSION，数字通信系统，工作在1800MHZ频段DEMOD：解调。
通常出现在RXI/Q解调电路中DUPLEX：双工器，处于天线和射频电路之间，包含发射和接收滤波器FILTER：滤波器。
有射频滤波器、中频滤波器、高通滤波器、低通滤波器、带通滤波器、带阻滤波器等IF：中频，有接收中频RXIF和发射中频TXIF。
分别来自接收和发射VCO。
IFVCO：中频VCO，用于接收机的第二混频器或发射机的I/Q调制器V oltage control oscillationLNA：LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER，低噪声放大器，用于接收机的第一级放大器。
出现故障会出现接收差或不上网故障LPF：LOW PASS FILTER，低通滤波器，常出现在频率合成电路中。
滤除鉴相器输出的高频成份，防止高频干扰VCO工作。
MIX：混频器MOD：调制，出现在发射机部份。
MODEM：调制解调器OSC：振荡器PA：功率放大器，发射机的末级电路power amplifierPAC: 功率控制PD：PHASE DETECTOR，鉴相器，在锁相环电路中，主要用于将信号的相位变化转变为电压变化从而控制VCO。
电子类常用英文缩写
电子类常用英文缩写AC(alternating current) 交流(电)A／D(analog to digital) 模拟／数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for informationinterchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视，视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器，蜂音器C(capacitance，capacitor) 电容量，电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)**处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F／V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率／电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的转摘自电子产品世界QQ:26005192MSN:E-lover406@GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地，地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／output) 输入／输出I／V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFETNTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器)PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance，resistor) 电阻，电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考，基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red／green／blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on thevoltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关，双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy，saturable reactor) 取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门，选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管，晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计，转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频V／F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压／频率转换V／I(voltage to current convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表VS(vacuum switch) 电子开关VT(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终端。
电子常见英文缩写解释
常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用IC CPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言AASIC（专用集成电路）Application-Specific Integrated Circuit. A piece of custom-designed hardware in a chip.专用集成电路。
一个在一个芯片上定制设计的硬件。
address bus （地址总线）A set of electrical lines connected to the processor and all of the peripherals withwhich itcommunicates. The address bus is used by the processor to select aspecific memory location or register within a particular peripheral. If the address bus contains n electrical lines, the processor can uniquely address up to 2^n such locations.一个连接处理器与所有外设的，用来通讯的电子线路集。
英文电子邮件格式及范文[技巧]
![英文电子邮件格式及范文[技巧]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ff716b0fba68a98271fe910ef12d2af90242a8c2.png)
英文电子格式及X文[技巧]英文电子的根本要素是主题、称谓、正文、结尾用语及署名。
电子最重要的局部是主题，假设我们都是很忙的人，在翻开阅读时，第一眼看到的就是的主题。
所以，主题应当做到言简意赅并突出重要性。
英文的主题需要注意不超过35个字母，将位于句首的单词和专有名词首字母大写。
比方:Some questions about C++.在比拟正式的格式中，需要把每个单词的首字母大写(介词、冠词除外)。
称谓如果是第一次给对方写信，那么称谓最好用“Dear+全名〞，这样会让人感觉比拟正式。
如果对方以非正式口吻来信，我们也可以类似非正式地回复。
比方:“Hello/Hi Lillian〞。
在实际通信中可能遇到不知道对方XX，可以用“Dear+对方头衔〞，如“Dear President〞，或者“Dear+Sir/Madam〞形式。
英国人习惯在称呼后加“，〞，美国人习惯在称谓后加“:〞，有时也可以不加任何标点，是具体情况而定。
在书写正文时，把最重要的事情写在正文最前面或者内容较长时写在第一段。
为了让收件人阅读比拟舒服，我们需要注意正文构造的美感，段落最好控制在两三段之内。
如果一封电子涉及多个信息点，我们可以采用分条目的方法，如符号、小标题、编号来使得想要表达的内容层次清晰。
内容应注意单词的拼写、大小写、标点、语法等。
所谓以小见大。
结尾语在正文之后添加。
注意一般结尾语中只有第一个单词首字母大写而剩余单词都小写，此处与称呼不同。
一般电子:Sincerely,Sincerely yours,私人电子:Regards,Best wishes,Best regards,With best wishes,Wish best regards,Yours,Cheers,As ever,With love,Affectionately,......在正文最后需要署名，可以写全名，也可以只写名字。
需要辨明性别时可以在XX后面注明(Mr./Ms.)。
电子英文缩写
电子英文缩写AC(alternating current) 交流(电)A／D(analog to digital) 模拟／数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟／数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for information interchange) 美国信息交换标准码AV(audio visual) 声视，视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器，蜂音器C(capacitance，capacitor) 电容量，电容器CATV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)中央处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流DIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装字串7DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F／V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率／电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的GAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地，地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管字串2HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／O(input／output) 输入／输出I／V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控硅开关LCD(liquid crystal display) 液晶显示器LDR(light dependent resistor) 光敏电阻LED(light emitting diode) 发光二极管LRC(longitudinal redundancy check) 纵向冗余(码)校验字串2LSB(least significant bit) 最低有效位LSI(1arge scale integration) 大规模集成电路M(motor) 电动机MCT(MOS controlled gyrator) 场控晶闸管MIC(microphone) 话筒，微音器，麦克风min(minute) 分MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体MOSFET(metal oxide semiconductor FET) 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管N(negative) 负NMOS(N-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) N沟道MOSFET NTC(negative temperature coefficient) 负温度系数OC(over current) 过电流OCB(overload circuit breaker) 过载断路器OCS(optical communication system) 光通讯系统OR(type of logic circuit) 或逻辑电路OV(over voltage) 过电压P(pressure) 压力FAM(pulse amplitude modulation) 脉冲幅度调制PC(pulse code) 脉冲码PCM(pulse code modulation) 脉冲编码调制PDM(pulse duration modulation) 脉冲宽度调制PF(power factor) 功率因数PFM(pulse frequency modulation) 脉冲频率调制PG(pulse generator) 脉冲发生器PGM(programmable) 编程信号PI(proportional-integral(controller)) 比例积分(控制器)字串9PID(proportional-integral-differential(controller))比例积分微分(控制器) PIN(positive intrinsic-negative) 光电二极管PIO(parallel input output) 并行输入输出PLD(phase-locked detector) 同相检波PLD(phase-locked discriminator) 锁相解调器PLL(phase-locked loop) 锁相环路PMOS(P-channel metal oxide semiconductor FET) P沟道MOSFETP-P(peak-to-peak) 峰--峰PPM(pulse phase modulation) 脉冲相位洲制PRD(piezoelectric radiation detector) 热电辐射控测器PROM(programmable read only memory) 可编只读程存储器PRT(platinum resistance thermometer) 铂电阻温度计PRT(pulse recurrent time) 脉冲周期时间PUT(programmable unijunction transistor) 可编程单结晶体管PWM(pulse width modulation) 脉宽调制R(resistance，resistor) 电阻，电阻器RAM(random access memory) 随机存储器RCT(reverse conducting thyristor) 逆导晶闸管REF(reference) 参考，基准REV(reverse) 反转R/F(radio frequency) 射频RGB(red／green／blue) 红绿蓝ROM(read only memory) 只读存储器RP(resistance potentiometer) 电位器字串3RST(reset) 复位信号RT(resistor with inherent variability dependent) 热敏电阻RTD(resistance temperature detector) 电阻温度传感器RTL(resistor transistor logic) 电阻晶体管逻辑(电路)RV(resistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage) 压敏电阻器SA(switching assembly) 开关组件SBS(silicon bi-directional switch) 硅双向开关，双向硅开关SCR(silicon controlled rectifier) 可控硅整流器SCS(safety control switch) 安全控制开关SCS(silicon controlled switch) 可控硅开关SCS(speed control system) 速度控制系统SCS(supply control system) 电源控制系统SG(spark gap) 放电器SIT(static induction transformer) 静电感应晶体管SITH(static induction thyristor) 静电感应晶闸管SP(shift pulse) 移位脉冲SPI(serial peripheral interface) 串行外围接口SR(sample realy，saturable reactor) 取样继电器，饱和电抗器SR(silicon rectifier) 硅整流器SRAM(static random access memory) 静态随机存储器SSR(solid-state relay) 固体继电器SSR(switching select repeater) 中断器开关选择器字串8SSS(silicon symmetrical switch) 硅对称开关，双向可控硅SSW(synchro-switch) 同步开关ST(start) 启动ST(starter) 启动器STB(strobe) 闸门，选通脉冲T(transistor) 晶体管，晶闸管TACH(tachometer) 转速计，转速表TP(temperature probe) 温度传感器TRIAC(triodes AC switch) 三极管交流开关TTL(transistor-transistor logic) 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TV(television) 电视UART(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter) 通用异步收发器VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) 压控振荡器VD(video decoders) 视频译码器VDR(voltage dependent resistor) 压敏电阻VF(video frequency) 视频V／F(voltage-to-frequency) 电压／频率转换V／I(voltage to current convertor) 电压-电流变换器VM(voltmeter) 电压表VS(vacuum switch) 电子开关VT(visual telephone) 电视电话VT(video terminal) 视频终端字串9。
电子的英文形容词
电子的英文形容词
随着科技的进步，“电子”这个词已经逐渐渗入到我们的生活中，从日常用品到工厂制造线，从航空航天技术到医学技术，几乎每个行业都在使用电子设备。
这些电子设备中有许多英文形容词，可以用来描述这些设备的特性和功能。
下面就是几个常用的电子英文形容词。
首先是“electronic”，这是电子设备最为综合的一个词。
通常可以用来描述电子设备的一般功能，也可以表示指的是电子设备的一般概念。
其次是“digital”，这是电子设备最常用的词语。
它通常指的是把信息以数字化的形式进行传输、存储和接收的设备。
第三是“analog”，这是一种用于模拟信息传输的设备。
这种设备使用电子信号进行信息采集、处理和输出，一般都比digital电子设备效率低得多。
接下来是“microelectronic”，这是一种用于制作电子零部件的小型设备。
它们能够制作出微小的电子元件，用于各种电子应用中。
另外，还有“wireless”这一词，它指的是无线的电子设备。
这类设备最常见的就是无线电设备，可以以无线的方式传输信息，从而节省空间和成本。
最后一个要说的电子英文形容词是“programmable”，它通常被用来形容可编程的电子设备，例如可以根据不同程序进行功能更改的计算机。
电子设备在现代社会已经扮演着重要的角色，而电子英文形容词
的运用也是表达电子设备的概念和特性的重要方式，希望以上的介绍能对你有所帮助。
英文邮件格式主题
英文邮件格式主题英文电子邮件格式Dear Mary,This is Tom.....Look forward to seeing you soon.Best regards,Tom Yu(以上每一行,或者每个段落,都是左对齐的)一、主题主题(Subject)框的内容应简明地概括信的内容，短的可以是一个单词，如greetings;长的可以是一个名词性短语，也可以是完好句，但长度一般不超过35个字母。
YES：Supplier trainingNO：professional trainees from sister company should abide by rule of local company(太长)主题框的内容切忌模糊不清。
NO：像News about the meeting 这样的表达，YES：应改为Tomorrows meeting canceled。
一般来说，只要将位于句首的单词和专出名词的首字母大写即可。
另外一种较为正规的格式可将除了少于5个字母的介词、连接词或冠词之外的每一个单词的首字母大写。
YES：New Email Address Notification;Detailed calculationNO：detailed calculation视信的内容是否重要，还可以开头加上URGENT或者FYI(For Your Information，供参考)，如：URGENT：Submit your report today!二、称呼1、Email一般使用非正式的文体，因此正文(Body)前的称呼(Salutation)通常无须使用诸如Dear Mr. John之类的表达。
在同辈的亲朋好友或同事间可以直呼其名，但对长辈或上级最好使用头衔加上姓。
YES：Tommy，或者Mr. Smith。
2、称呼和正文之间，段落之间，正文和信尾客套话之间一般空一行，开头无须空格。
如：Jimmy,I received your memo and will discuss it with Eric on Wednesday.Best,David3、人家的名字千万不要错,老一辈的看到名字错就干脆撵去垃圾桶. 同样, 头衔都不要错. 头衔或学位,任择其一吧.以下是一样的: Howard E. Wyatt, Dr. Howard E. Hyatt4、多过一个男人,用Messrs,就是Misters的意思,不过不要跟名字,跟姓就行啦.YES: Messrs. Smith, Wyatt, and Fury 。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
1) Program烧写1. Flash memory of Atmel Corporation is used for program memory, how the TMS320X281X DSP programs this Flash memory in system is introduced in detail.Atmel 公司生产的Flash Memory 存储器常用于程序存储器,文中以AT49BV802为例,详细介绍了TMS320X281X DSP 芯片在线烧写该系列Flash 存储器的编程技术。
2) In System Programming在线烧写1. It emphasized to study the mode of DSP boot loading from FLASH, provided many kinds of methods and the realization process and put forward the method of FLASH In System Programming.介绍TMS320VC5402的各种自举引导加载方法,重点研究了5402的FLASH加载方式,给出了多种方法和实现过程,提出在线烧写FLASH 的技巧。
3) Flash programming Flash烧写4) Firing machine 烧写器5) flashburn tools 烧写工具6) Programming 程序烧写1. Through the three aspects of software analogue, hardware analogue and programming, this article introduced Wave Emulator s common question and its analysis.从软件模拟器、硬件模拟器和程序烧写三个方面深入细致地阐述了伟福仿真器在使用过程中的常见问题分析,这些对于初学者来说无疑是非常有帮助的。
SMT贴片技术专业英语词汇一览THT（Through Hole Technology）：通孔安装技术SMT（Surface Mounted Technology）：表面安装技术PTH （Pin Through the Hole）：通孔安装THT (Through Hole Component) ：通孔插装元件SMB (Surface Mount Printed Circuit Board)：表面安装PCB板SMC (Surface Mount Component)：表面安装元件SMD (Surface Mount Device)：表面安装器件SMA (Surface Mount Assembly)：表面安装组件Component：元件Device：器件Assembly：组件CTE（coefficient of thermal expansion）：热膨胀系数In-circuit test：在线测试Lead configuration：引脚外形Placement equipment：贴装设备Reflow soldering：回流焊接Repair：修理Rework：返工Solder ability：可焊性Solder mask：阻焊Yield：产出率Packaging density：装配密度Chip：片状元件melf：圆柱形元件PCB（Printed circuit board）：印刷电路板DIP：双列直插SIP：单列直插SOT（Small Outline Transistor）：小外形晶体管SOIC（Small outline IC）：小外形集成电路，SOP(Small outline Package)：小外型封装PLCC（Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier）：塑型有引脚芯片载体LCCC（Leadless Ceramic Chip Carrier）：无引脚陶瓷芯片载体QFP（Quad Flat Package）：多引脚方形扁平封装BGA（Ball grid array）球栅列阵CSP（Chip Scale Package）：芯片规模的封装Bare Chip：裸芯片Accuracy：精度ATE（Automated test equipment）：自动测试设备AOI（Automatic optical inspection）：自动光学检查Blind via：盲孔Buried via：埋孔through via：通孔Bridge：锡桥Circuit tester：电路测试机CTE（Coefficient of the thermal expansion）：温度膨胀系数Cold solder joint：冷焊锡点Component density：元件密度Copper foil：铜箔Copper mirror test：铜镜测试Cure：烘焙固化Cycle rate：循环速率Defect：缺陷Disordering：卸焊Downtime：停机时间FPT（Fine-pitch technology）：密脚距技术Flip chip：倒装芯片FCT（Functional test）：功能测试Golden boy：金样ICT（In-circuit test）：在线测试JIT（Just-in-time）：刚好准时Lead configuration：引脚外形Packaging density：装配密度Pick-and-place：拾取-贴装设备Placement equipment：贴装设备Reflow soldering：回流焊接Repair：修理Rework：返工Defect Solder少锡Schematic：原理图Solder bump：焊锡球Solder ability：可焊性Solder mask：阻焊Tape-and-reel：带和盘Tomb stoning：元件立起Ultra-fine-pitch：超密脚距Yield：产出率solder mask：阻焊漆silk screen：丝印面Copper Clad Laminates：覆铜箔层压板past mask：焊膏膜(漏板）solder mask：焊接掩摸(阻焊膜）Soldering Pasts：焊锡膏Stencils：模板、漏板、钢板Bridging：搭锡Cursing：发生皮层Excessive Paste：膏量太多Insufficient Paste：膏量不足Poor Tack Retention：粘着力不足Slumping：坍塌Smearing：模糊DPM（defects per million）：百万缺陷率Flexibility：柔性Modularity：模块化Component Pick-Up：元件拾取Component Check：元件检查Component Transport：元件传送Placement Procedure：元件放置Chamber System：炉膛系统Blowholes：吹孔Voids：空洞Movement：移位Misalignment：偏斜Dewetting：缩锡Dull Joint：焊点灰暗Non-Dewetting：不沾锡Accuracy：精度Additive Process：加成工艺Adhesion：附着力Aerosol：气溶剂Angle of attack：迎角Anisotropic adhesive：各异向性胶Annular ring：环状圈Application specific integrated circuit ：ASIC特殊应用集成电路Array：列阵Artwork：布线图Automated test equipment：ATE自动测试设备Bond lift-off：焊接升离Bonding agent：粘合剂CAD/CAM system：计算机辅助设计与制造系统Capillary action：毛细管作用Chip on board ：COB板面芯片Circuit tester：电路测试机Cladding：覆盖层Cold cleaning：冷清洗Cold solder joint：冷焊锡点Conductive epoxy：导电性环氧树脂Conductive ink：导电墨水Conformal coating：共形涂层Copper foil：铜箔Copper mirror test：铜镜测试Cure：烘焙固化nought materiel 无料Cycle rate：循环速率Data recorder：数据记录器Defect：缺陷Delimitation：分层Disordering：卸焊Dewetting：去湿DFM：为制造着想的设计Dispersant：分散剂Documentation：文件编制Downtime：停机时间udometer：硬度计Environmental test：环境测试Eutectic solders：共晶焊锡Fiducial：基准点Fillet：焊角Fine-pitch technology ：FPT密脚距技术Fixture：夹具Full liquid’s temperature：完全液化温度Golden boy：金样Halides：卤化物Hard water：硬水Hardener：硬化剂Line certification：生产线确认Machine vision：机器视觉Mean time between failure ：MTBF平均故障间隔时间No wetting：不熔湿的Organic activated ：OA有机活性的Packaging density：装配密度Photoploter：相片绘图仪Placement equipment：贴装设备Repeatability：可重复性Rheology：流变学Schematic：原理图Semi-aqueous cleaning：不完全水清洗Shadowing：阴影Silver chromate test：铬酸银测试Slump：坍落Solder bump：焊锡球Solder ability：可焊性Solder mask：阻焊Solids：固体Solidus：固相线Statistical process control ：SPC统计过程控制Storage life：储存寿命Subtractive process：负过程Surfactant：表面活性剂Syringe：注射器Tape-and-reel：带和盘Thermocouple：热电偶Tombstoning：元件立起一种焊接缺陷，片状元件被拉到垂直位置，使另一端不焊。