高中英语不规则动词表(附音标)
(完整版)英语不规则动词表(附音标)
说
steal[sti:l]
stole
stolen['stəulən]
偷
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。
[i→a →u]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin]
began[bi'ɡæn]
begun[bi'ɡʌn]
rung[rʌŋ]
打电话
(4)其它
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
be(am, is, are)
was/ were
been
是
bear[bεə]
bore[bɔ:]
born/borne[bɔ:n]
负担,忍受
do[du:, du:]
did[did]
done[dʌn]
做
fly[flai]
flew[flu:]
flown[fləun]
意思
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved['pru:vən]
证明,证实,试验
shine[ʃain]
shone/shined
shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]
使照耀,使发光
show[ʃəu]
showed
showed/shown['ʃəun]
展示,给...看
smell[smel]
waked/woke[wəuk]
waked/woken['wəukən]
醒来,叫醒,激发
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版
英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版一、A组不规则动词1. be (am, is, are, was, were, been)音标:[biː], [əm], [ɪz], [ɑːr], [wɒz], [wər], [biːn]音标:[bɪˈkʌm], [bɪˈkeɪm], [bɪˈkʌm]3. begin (began, begun)音标:[bɪˈɡɪn], [bɪˈɡæn], [bɪˈɡʌn]4. bend (bent, bent)音标:[bend], [bent], [bent]5. bet (bet, bet)音标:[bet], [bet], [bet]二、B组不规则动词1. break (broke, broken)音标:[breɪk], [broʊk], [ˈbrɒkən]2. bring (brought, brought)音标:[brɪŋ], [brɔːt], [brɔːt]3. build (built, built)音标:[bɪld], [bɪlt], [bɪlt]4. buy (bought, bought)音标:[baɪ], [bɔːt], [bɔːt]5. catch (caught, caught)音标:[kætʃ], [kɔːt], [kɔːt]三、C组不规则动词1. choose (chose, chosen)音标:[tʃuːz], [tʃəʊz], [ˈtʃəʊzn]音标:[kʌm], [keɪm], [kʌm]3. cost (cost, cost)音标:[kɒst], [kɒst], [kɒst] 4. cut (cut, cut)音标:[kʌt], [kʌt], [kʌt]5. do (did, done)音标:[duː], [dɪd], [dʌn]四、D组不规则动词1. draw (drew, drawn)音标:[drɔː], [druː], [drɔːn]2. drink (drank, drunk)音标:[drɪŋk], [dræŋk], [drʌŋk] 3. drive (drove, driven)音标:[draɪv], [droʊv], [ˈdrɪvən] 4. eat (ate, eaten)音标:[iːt], [eɪt], [ˈiːtn]5. fall (fell, fallen)音标:[fɔːl], [fɛl], [ˈfɔːlən]英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版五、E组不规则动词1. feel (felt, felt)音标:[fiːl], [fɛlt], [fɛlt]2. find (found, found)音标:[faɪnd], [faʊnd], [faʊnd]3. fly (flew, flown)音标:[flaɪ], [fluː], [fləʊn]4. forget (forgot, forgotten)音标:[fəˈɡet], [fəˈɡɒt], [fəˈɡɔːtn]5. forgive (forgave, forgiven)音标:[fəˈɡɪv], [fəˈɡeɪv], [fəˈɡɪvn]六、F组不规则动词1. get (got, gotten)音标:[ɡet], [ɡɒt], [ˈɡɒtn](美式英语中常用gotten)2. give (gave, given)音标:[ɡɪv], [ɡeɪv], [ˈɡɪvn]3. go (went, gone)音标:[ɡəʊ], [wɛnt], [ɡɒn]4. grow (grew, grown)音标:[ɡrəʊ], [ɡruː], [ɡrəʊn]5. have (had, had)音标:[hæv], [hæd], [hæd]七、H组不规则动词1. hear (heard, heard)音标:[hɪər], [hɜːd], [hɜːd]2. hide (hid, hidden)音标:[haɪd], [hɪd], [ˈhɪdn]3. hit (hit, hit)音标:[hɪt], [hɪt], [hɪt]4. hold (held, held)音标:[həʊld], [hɛld], [hɛld]5. hurt (hurt, hurt)音标:[hɜːt], [hɜːt], [hɜːt]八、I组不规则动词1. keep (kept, kept)音标:[kiːp], [kɛpt], [kɛpt]2. know (knew, known)音标:[nəʊ], [njuː], [nəʊn]3. lay (laid, laid)音标:[leɪ], [leɪd], [leɪd]4. lead (led, led)音标:[liːd], [lɛd], [lɛd]5. leave (left, left)音标:[liːv], [lɛft], [lɛft]不规则动词的学习需要时间和耐心,同学们在日常英语学习中要多加练习,尤其是口语和写作中。
最新最全高中英语不规则动词表(带音标和汉语注释)
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded[sped]
加速
spell[spel]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
拼写
wake[weik]
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
find[faind]
found
found
发现,找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hold[həuld]
held[heldd]
laid[leid]
下蛋,放置
pay[pei]
paid[peid]
hanged/ hung
绞死,悬挂
learn[lə:n]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
学习
light['lait]
(完整word版)高中英语常用不规则动词表-分类(含音标)
~
学习
7
lean[liːn]
leant/ leaned
leant/ leaned
~
倾斜
8
light [laɪt]
lit[lɪt]/lighted
lit/lighted
~
点燃,照亮
9
mean [mi:n]
meant[ment]
meant
~
意思.意味.用意
10
prove [pru:v]
10
let [let]
let
let
letting
让
11
put [pʊt]
put
put
putting
放下
12
quit [kwɪt]
quit
quit
quitting
退下,退出
13
read [ri:d]
read [red]
read
~
读
14
rid [rɪd]
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
ridding
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
become[bɪ'kʌm]
became[bɪ'kæm]
become
becoming
变
2
come [kʌm]
came
come
coming
来
3
overcome [əʊvə'kʌm]
overcame
overcome
overcoming
克服.战胜.征服
4
run [rʌn]
序号
高中英语不规则动词表(附音标) (改良版)
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
swept[swept]
swept[swept]
扫
weep[wi:p]
wept [wept]
wept [wept]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
blow[bləu]
blew[blu:]
blown[bləʊn]
吹
drive [draɪv]
drove[drəuv]
driven[drɪvən]
驾驶
draw[drɔ:]
drew[dru:]
drawn[drɔ:n]
画画
eat[i:t]
ate[eit]
eaten['i:tən]
吃
fall[fɔ:l]
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[dɪg]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
过去式
过去分词
become[bɪ'kʌm]
became[bɪ'keɪm]
become[bɪ'kʌm]
变
come[kʌm]
英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
下蛋,放置
pay[pei]
became[bi'keim]
become[bi'kʌm]
变
come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]
来
run[rʌn]
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]
跑
4.ABB形式
〔1〕在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
burn[bə:n]
burnt[bə:nt]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
〔5〕变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过Байду номын сангаас式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进,刺入,粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
赢
〔6〕原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
feel['fi:l]
felt[felt]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
英语不规则动词记忆表
1.AAA形式
动词原形
高中英语常用不规则动词表-分类(含音标)
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
bring [brɪŋ]
brought [brɔːt]
brought
~
带来
2
buy [baɪ]
bought
bought
~
买
3
fight [faɪt]
fought
fought
~
打架.战斗
4
seek [si:k]
sought
sought
~
寻找.追求.搜索
5
think [θɪŋk]
undertaken
undertaking
从事
27
write [raɪt]
wrote
written
writing
写
(2)原形 过去式 过去式+(e)n
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
break [breɪk]
broke
broken
~
打破.打碎
2
choose [tʃu:z]
chose
chosen
缝制.缝合
19
show [ʃəʊ]
showed
showed/shown
~
展示.出示.说明
20
shake [ʃeɪk]
shook
shaken
shaking
摇动.震动
21
sow [səʊ]
sowed
sown
~
播种
22
strike [straɪk]
struck
stricken/struck
striking
高中英语常用不规则动词变化表(含音标完全版)
meant[ment]
∽ing
意思
41.prove[pru:v]
proved[pru:vd]
proved /proven['pru:vn]
proving
证明,证实,试验
42.shine[ʃain]
shone[ʃ n]/shined
shone[ʃ n]/shined
shining
sped[sped]/speeded
∽ing
加速
46.spell[spel]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
∽ing
拼写
47.lean[li:n]
leant[lent]/leaned
leant/leaned[li:nd]
∽ing
倾斜,倚靠
48.leap[li:p]
bid/bidden['bidn]
bidding
出价,投标
15.broadcast['brɔ:dkæst]
broadcast['br ɔ:dkæst]
broadcast['brɔ:dkæst]
∽ing
广播,播放
16.cast[kæst]
cast[kæst]
cast[kæst]
∽ing
投,抛,投射
17.forecast['fɔ:rkæst]
sweat/sweated['swetid]
∽ing
(使)出汗,努力干
23.thrust[θrʌst]
thrust[θrʌst]
thrust[θrʌst]
∽ing
插入,推挤,刺进
最新高中英语不规则动词表(附音标)
understand
understood
understood
明白
lose[lu:z]
lost[ lɔ:st]
lost[lɔ:st]
失去
have[həv]
had[hæd]
had[hæd]
有
make[meɪk]
made[meɪd]
made[meɪd]
制造
sell[sel]
sold[səuld]
sold[səuld]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[dɪg]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
find[faɪnd]
found
送
spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
花费
(3)原形→ought →ought
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
bring[brɪŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[baɪ]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
买
fight[faɪt]
点燃,照亮
mean[mi:n]
meant[ment]
mpru:v]
proved
proven/proved['pru:vən]
不规则动词表(带音标)
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过来式和过来分词同形)之五兆芳芳创作动词原形过来式过来分词发音cost cost cost 破费[kɔst]cut cut cut 割,切 [kʌt]hit hit hit 打 [hit]let let let 让 [let]put put put 放下 [put]hurt hurt hurt 伤 [hə:t]set set set 树立;点燃;放 [set]shut shut shut封闭;停业[ʃʌt]spread spread spread 传播,铺开[spred]read read read 阅读[ri:d] [red][red]2. A---A---B型(现在式和过来式同形)beat beat beaten 打 [bi:t] [bi:t] ['bi:tn]3. A---B---A型(现在式和过来分词同形)come came come 来 [kʌm] [keim] [kʌm]become became become 变 [bi'kʌm] [bi'keim] [bi'kʌm] run ranrun 跑 [rʌn] [ræn] [rʌn]4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个子音字母d或t组成过来式或过来分词.burn burnt/burned burnt /burned 燃烧 [bə:n] [bə:nt] [bə:nt] dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed想象,梦想[dri:m] [dremt] [dremt]learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 [lə:n] ['lə:nid] [lə:nt] mean meant meant 意思 [mi:n] [ment] [ment]hear heard heard 听见 [hiə] [hə:d] [hə:d]spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写[spel] [spelt] [spelt] (2)把动词原形的最后一个子音字母“d”改成“t” 组成过来式或过来分词.build built built 修建 [bild] [bilt] [bilt]lend lent lent 借给 [lend] [lent] [lent]lose lost lost 失去 [lu:z] [lɔst] [lɔst]send sent sent 送 [send] [sent] [sent]spend spent spent 破费 [spend] [spent] [spent](3)其他pay paid paid 付 [pei] [peid] [peid]lay laid laid 放[lei] [leid] [leid]say said said 说 [sei] [sed] [sed]bring brought brought 带来[briŋ] [brɔ:t] [brɔ:t]buy bought bought 买 [bai] [bɔ:t] [bɔ:t]think thought thought 想[θiŋk] [θɔ:t] [θɔ:t]sleep slept slept 睡 [sli:p] [slept] [slept]keep kept kept 保持 [ki:p] [kept] [kept]sweep swept swept 扫 [swi:p] [swept] [swept]stand stood stood 站 [stænd] [stud] [stud] understand understood understood 明白 [,ʌndə'stænd] [,ʌndə'stud]win won won 得胜 [win] [wʌn] [wʌn]shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光 [ʃain] [ʃəun, ʃɔn] catch caught caught 抓住 [kætʃ] [kɔ:t] [kɔ:t]teach taught taught 教 [ti:tʃ] [tɔ:t] [tɔ:t]feel felt felt 觉得 ['fi:l] [felt] [felt]fight fought fought 战斗 [fait] [fɔ:t] [fɔ:t]find found found 发明 [faind]get got got 得到 [ɡet] [ɡɔt] [ɡɔt]hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung挂['hæŋ] [hʌŋ] havehad had 有 [hæv] [hæd] [hæd]hold held held 盛,握,拿 [həuld] [held] [held]leave left left 离开 [li:v] [left] [left]make made made 制造 [meik] [meid] [meid]meet met met 遇见 [mi:t] [met] [met]feed fed fed 喂养[fi:d] [fed] [fed]lead led led 领导, 致使[li:d] [led] [led]sell sold sold 卖 [sel] [səuld] [səuld]shoot shot shot 射击 [ʃu:t] [ʃɔt] [ʃɔt]tell told told 告知 [tel] [təuld] [təuld]smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻[smel] [smel]sit sat sat 坐 [sit] [sæt] [sæt]dig dug dug 挖 [diɡ] [dʌɡ] [dʌɡ]5. A---B---C型(现在式、过来式和过来分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en组成过来分词.eat ate eaten 吃 [i:t] [et,eit] ['i:tən]rise rose risen上升[raiz, rais] [ˈrəuz] ['rizən]shake shook shaken 摇动[ʃeik] [ʃʊk] ['ʃeikən] fallfell fallen 落下 [fɔ:l] ['fɔ:lən]steal stole stolen 偷 [sti:l] ['stəulən]give gave given 给 [ɡiv] [ɡeiv] ['ɡivən]freeze froze frozen 冻结 [fri:z] [frəuz] ['frəuzn]take tooktaken 拿 [teik] [tuk] ['teikn, 'teikən]see saw seen 看见 [si:] [sɔ:] [si:n]write wrote written 写 [rait] [rəut] ['ritən]ride rode ridden 骑 [raid] [rəud] ['ridən]drive drove driven 驾驶 [draiv] [drəuv] [drivən]throw threw thrown 抛,扔[θrəu] [θru:] [θrəun, 'θrəun] blow blew blown 吹 [bləu] [blu:] [bləun]grow grew grown 生长 [ɡrəu] [ɡru:] [ɡrəun]know knew known 知道 [nəu] [nju:, nu:] [nəun]fly flew flown 飞 [flai] [flu:] [fləun]draw drew drawn 拉,绘画 [drɔ:] [dru:] [drɔ:n]show showed shown 展示 [ʃəu] ['ʃəun](2)过来式加-n或-en组成过来分词.speak spoke spoken 说话 [spi:k] [spəuk] ['spəukən] break broke broken 破碎,折断 [breik] [brəuk] ['brəukən] wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒 [weik] [wəuk] ['weikən] choose chose chosen 选择 [tʃu:z] [tʃəuz] ['tʃəuzən] forget forgot forgotten 忘记 [fə'ɡet] [fə'ɡɔt] [fə'ɡɔtn] hide hid hidden 隐藏[haid] [hid] ['hidən](3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”辨别为“a”(过来式)和“u”(过来分词).begin began begun 开始 [bi'ɡin] [bi'ɡæn] [bi'ɡʌn] ring rang rung 按铃[riŋ] [ræŋ] [rʌŋ]sing sang sung 唱[siŋ] [sæŋ] [sʌŋ]sink sank sunk 使下沉[siŋk] ['sæŋk] [sʌŋk]swim swam swum 游泳 [swim] [swæm] [swʌm] drink drank drunk 饮[driŋk] [dræŋk] [drʌŋk] (4)其他不法则动词的变更.be(am, is) was/ were been 是 [bi:] [wəz] /[wə] [bi:n] be(are) were been 是do did done 做 [强du:] [did] [dʌn]go went gone 去 [ɡəu] [went] [ɡɔn]lie lay lain 躺 [lai] [lei] [lein]wear wore worn 穿['wεə] [wɔ:] [wɔ:n]。
英语不规则动词表附中文以及音标
过去分词 brought[brɔ:t] bought[bɔ:t] fought[fɔ:t] thought[θɔ:t] 过去分词 caught[kɔ:t] taught[tɔ:t] 过去分词 felt[felt] kept[kept] left[left] slept[sle 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词). [i→a →u] 开始 喝 唱 下沉, 沉没 游泳 打电话,铃响
5.3 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 动词原形 break[breik] choose[tʃu:z] get[ɡet] hide[haid] forget[fə'ɡet] freeze[fri:z] speak[spi:k] steal[sti:l] 5.4 其它 动词原形 be(am, is, are) bear[bεə] do[du:, du:] fly[flai] go[ɡəu] lie[lai] wear[wεə] 6. AB 动词原形 can [kæ n] may [meɪ] will [wɪl] must [mʌst] shall [ʃæ l; ʃ(ə)l] 过去式 could [kəd; kʊd] might [maɪt] would [wʊd; wəd] must should [ʃʊd] 过去分词 过去式 was/ were [wə(r)] bore[bɔ:] did[did] flew[flu:] went[went] lay[lei] wore[wɔ:] 过去分词 been [biːn] born/borne[bɔ:n] done[dʌn] flown[fləun] gone[ɡɔn] lain[lein] worn[wɔ:n] 是 负担, 忍受 做 飞 去 躺,平躺 穿 过去式 broke[brəuk] chose[tʃəuz] got[ɡɔt] hid[hid] forgot[fə'ɡɔt] froze[frəuz] spoke[spəuk] stole [stəʊl] 过去分词 broken['brəukən] chosen['tʃəuzən] got/gotten['ɡɔtən] hidden['hidən] forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn] frozen['frəuzn] spoken['spəukən] stolen['stəulən] 打破 选择 得到 隐藏 忘记 冷冻,结冰, 感到严寒 说,讲 偷
不规则动词表(带音标)
动词原形过去式过去分词be(am, is, are)was/ were beenbear[bεə]bore[bɔ:]born/borne[bɔ:n] become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm] begin[bi'ɡin]began[bi'ɡæn]begun[bi'ɡʌn]blow[bləu]blew[blu:]blownbreak[breik]broke[brəuk]broken['brəukən] bring[briŋ]brought[brɔ:t]brought[brɔ:t]build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]buy[bai]bought[bɔ:t]bought[bɔ:t]catch[kætʃ]caught[kɔ:t]caught[kɔ:t]choose[tʃu:z]chose[tʃəuz]chosen['tʃəuzən] come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]dig[diɡ]dug[dʌɡ]dug[dʌɡ]do[du:, du:]did[did]done[dʌn]draw[drɔ:]drew[dru:]drawn[drɔ:n]dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]drink[driŋk]drank[dræŋk]drunk[drʌŋk]drive[ draiv ]drove[drəuv]driven[drivən]eat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten['i:tən]fall[fɔ:l]Fell[fel]fallen['fɔ:lən]feed[fi:d]fed[fed]fed[fed]feel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]fight[fait]fought[fɔ:t]fought[fɔ:t]find[faind]found foundfly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[fləun]forget[fə'ɡet]forgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn] forgive[fə'ɡiv]forgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgivenfreeze[fri:z]froze[frəuz]frozen['frəuzn]get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən] get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən] give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡivən]go[ɡəu]went[went]gone[ɡɔn]grow[ɡrəu]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡrəun]hang['hæŋ]hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]hanged/ hunghave[həv]had[hæd, həd, əd]had[hæd, həd, əd] hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]hide[haid]hid[hid]hidden['hidən] hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]hold[həuld]held[held]held[held]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t] keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]know[nəu]knew[nju:, nu:]knownlay[lei]laid[leid]laid[leid]lead[li:d]led[led]led[led]learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]let[let]let[let]let[let]lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]lose[lu:z]lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]mistake[mi'steik]mistook[mi'stuk]mistookenovereat['əuvə'i:t]overate[,əuvə'reit]overeatenpay[pei]paid[peid]paid[peid]prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:vən]prove[pru:v]proved proven/provedput[put]put[put]put[put]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]rebuild[,ri:'bild]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]retell[,ri:'tel]retold[,ri:'təuld]retold[,ri:'təuld]ride[raid]rode[rəud]ridden['ridən]ring[riŋ]rang[ræŋ]rung[rʌŋ]run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]see[si:]saw[sɔ:]seen[si:n]sell[sel]sold[səuld]sold[səuld]send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]set[set]set[set]set[set] shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]shoot[ʃu:t]shot[ʃɔt]shot[ʃɔt]show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun] show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]sing[siŋ]sang[sæŋ]sung[sʌŋ]sink[siŋk]sank[sæŋk]sunk[sʌŋk]sit[sit]sat[sæt]sat[sæt]sleep[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]speak[spi:k]spoke[spəuk]spoken['spəukən] speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speededsped/speeded[sped]spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit] spit[spit]spit/spat[spæt]spit/spat[spæt] spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred] stand[stænd]stood[stud]stood[stud]steal[sti:l]stole stolen['stəulən]stick[stik]stuck[stʌk]stuck[stʌk]sweep[swi:p]swept[swept]swept[swept]swim[swim]swam[swæm]swum[swʌm]take[teik]took[tuk]taken['teikn, 'teikən]teach[ti:tʃ]taught[tɔ:t]taught[tɔ:t]tell[tel]told[təuld]told[təuld]think[θiŋk]thought[θɔ:t]thought[θɔ:t]throw[θrəu]threw[θru:]thrown[θrəun, 'θrəun]understand understood[,ʌndə'stænd]understood[,ʌndə'stænd]wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən] wear[wεə]wore[wɔ:]worn[wɔ:n]win[win]won[wʌn]won[wʌn]write[rait]wrote[rəut]written['ritən]是负担, 忍受变开始吹打破带来建筑燃烧买捉,抓选择来花费割,切解决掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)做画画做梦喝驾驶吃落下喂感到打架发现,找到飞忘记原谅, 饶恕冷冻,结冰,感到严寒得到得到给去生长绞死,悬挂有听见隐藏打,撞拥有,握住,支持受伤保持知道下蛋, 放置引导, 带领, 领导学习离开借给让躺点燃, 照亮失去制造意思遇见弄错; 误解, (使)吃过量证明, 证实,试验证明,证实, 试验放下读改建, 重建重讲,重复,复述骑打电话跑说看见卖送安排,安置使照耀,使发光射击展示, 给...看展示关上, 闭起,停止营业唱下沉, 沉没坐睡觉闻, 嗅说加速花费吐痰,吐痰,展开,传播,涂站偷插进, 刺入, 粘住,扫游泳拿教告诉思考,想抛,扔明白醒来,叫醒, 激发穿赢写。
英语不规则动词表(带音标)
1
词义 燃烧 解决
dream [dri:m] dreamed / dreamt
dreamed / dreamt [dremt]
做梦
hear [hiə]
heard [hə:d]
heard [hə:d]
听见
hang ['hæŋ] hanged / hung [hʌŋ]
hanged / hung
绞死,悬挂
feel ['fi:l]
felt [felt]
keep [ki:p]
kept [kept]
leave [li:v]
left [left]
sleep [sli:p]
slept [slept]
sweep [swi:p] (7)其它 动词原形
swept [swept] 过去式
lay [lei]
laid [leid]
建筑
lend [lend]
lent [lent]
lent [lent]
借给
rebuild [,ri:'bild]
rebuilt [,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt [,ri:'bilt]
改建, 重建
send [send]
sent [sent]
sent [sent]
送
spend [spend]
spent [sat [sæt]
shoot [ʃu:t]
shot [ʃɔt]
spit [spit]
spit / spat [spæt]
stick [stik]
stuck [stʌk]
win [win]
won [wʌn]
(6)原形→□lt / pt / ft→□lt / pt / ft
高考英语不规则动词表格附中文以及音标打印版
1.AAA
betbet
betbet
betbet
赌博
bentbent
bentbent
bentbent
使弯曲;屈身
broadcast br :dkɑ:st
broadcast br :dkɑ:st
broadcast br :dkɑ:st
广播;播放
burstb :st
burstb :st
感到;感觉
keepki:p
keptkept
keptkept
保持
leaveli:v
leftleft
leftleft
离开
sleepsli:p
sleptslept
sleptslept
睡觉;睡
sweepswi:p
sweptswept
sweptswept
扫
weepwi:p
weptwept
weptwept
流泪;哭泣;
burstb :st
使爆炸;冲破
costkst
costkst
costkst
花费
castkɑ:st
castkɑ:st
castkɑ:st
投射;投掷
cutkt
cutkt
cutkt
割;切
hurth :t
hurth :t
hurth :t
受伤;伤害
hithit
hithit
hithit
打;撞
letlet
letlet
打破
choosetu:z
chosetuz
chosen'tuz n
选择
getɡet
gotɡt
got/gotten'ɡt n
(完整word)英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
laid[leid]
借给
rebuild[,ri:’bild]
rebuilt[,ri:’bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:’bilt]
改建, 重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
送
spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
花费
(3)原形→ought →ought
动词原形
hanged/ hung
绞死,悬挂
learn[lə:n]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
学习
light[’lait]
lit/lighted[lit]
lit/lighted[lit]
点燃, 照亮
mean[mi:n]
meant[ment]
meant[ment]
吐痰,
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进, 刺入, 粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
赢
(6)原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
feel[’fi:l]
felt[felt]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
高中英语不规则动词表(附音标)
高中英语不规则动词变化表
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如: work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted
2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如: live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如: stop ---stopped
5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
过去式“-ed”的发音规则
(1)动词词尾为“t,d”时,发/ id /音,want →wanted (要)need →needed (需要)
(2)动词词尾为清辅音时,发/ t / 音。
help →helped (帮助)laugh →laughed (笑)look →looked (看)
kiss →kissed (吻)wash →washed (洗)watch →watched (注视)
(3)动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音或元音时,发/ d /音。
call →called (叫)stay→stayed (停留)cry→cried (哭)
英语不规则动词记忆表
动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败
4.ABB。
英语不规则动词表(音标版)
高中英语不规则动词表(根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理)动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisenawake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are)是was / were beenbeat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet betbite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbuild建造built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy买bought boughtcan能could ×cast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo/ does做did donedraw画,拉,拖drew drawndream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grownhang挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have/ has有had hadhear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hidhit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/ 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放(炮)shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit坐sat satsleep睡slept sleptsmell发出气味smelt smeltsow种植sowed sown / sowed speak说spoke spokenspell拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend花费spent spentspit吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand站立stood stoodsteal偷stole stolensweep打扫swept sweptswim游泳swam swumtake拿took takenteach教taught taughttear撕裂tore torntell告诉told toldthink思考thought thoughtthrow投/ 扔threw thrown understand了解understood understood wake醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear穿着wore wornwet淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will将would ×win获胜won wonwrite书写wrote written。
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分离;使分离;离开;
burst [bɜ:st]
burst [bɜ:st]
burst [bɜ:st]
爆发,突发;爆炸
cast[kɑ:st]
cast[kɑ:st]
cast[kɑ:st]
投,抛;
broadcast['brɔ:dkɑ:st]
broadcast['brɔ:dkɑ:st]
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
find[faɪnd]
found
found
发现,找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hold[həuld]
held[held]
held[held]
拥有,握住,支持
lead[li:d]
let[let]
let[let]
让
put[put]
put[put]
put[put]
放下
read[rɪd]
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
读
set[set]
set[set]
set[set]
安排,安置
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
展开,传播,涂
spit[spɪt]
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
做梦
hear[hɪə]
heard[hɜ:d]
heard[hɜ:d]
听见
hang['hæŋ]
hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]
hanged/ hung
绞死,悬挂
learn[lɜ:n]
learned/learnt[lɜ:nt]
learned/learnt[lɜ:nt]
rebuilt[rɪ'bɪlt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
送
spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
花费
(3)原形→ought →ought
动词原形
过去式
过பைடு நூலகம்分词
bring[brɪŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[baɪ]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
买
fight[faɪt]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θɪŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
思考,想
seek [si:k]
sought[sɔ:t]
sought[sɔ:t]
寻找
led[led]
led[led]
引导,带领,领导
meet[mi:t]
sped/speeded[sped]
加速
spell[spel]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
拼写
wake[weɪk]
waked/woke[wəʊk]
waked/woken['wəʊkən]
醒来,叫醒,激发
flee[fli:]
fled [fled]
fled [fled]
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[dɪg]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
克服;胜过
4.ABB
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
burn[bɜ:n]
burnt[bɜ:nt]
burnt[bɜ:nt]
燃烧
deal[di:l]
dealt[delt]
dealt[delt]
解决
dream[dri:m]
dreamed/dreamt
逃走;消失
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
build[bɪld]
built[bɪlt]
built[bɪlt]
建筑
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给
rebuild[rɪ'bɪld]
rebuilt[rɪ'bɪlt]
学习
light[laɪt]
lit/lighted[lɪt]
lit/lighted[lɪt]
点燃,照亮
mean[mi:n]
meant[ment]
meant[ment]
意思
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved['pru:vən]
证明,证实,试验
Shine[ʃaɪn]
shone/shined
spit/spat[sɪit]
spit/spat[spɪt]
吐痰,
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
关上,闭起,停止营业
bid [bɪd]
bid [bɪd]
bid [bɪd]
投标;出价
rid [rɪd]
rid [rɪd]
rid [rɪd]
使摆脱;使去掉
split[splɪt]
split[splɪt]
过去式
过去分词
become[bɪ'kʌm]
became[bɪ'keɪm]
become[bɪ'kʌm]
变
come[kʌm]
came[keɪm]
come[kʌm]
来
run[rʌn]
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]
跑
overcome[əʊvə'kʌm]
overcame[əʊvə'keɪm]
overcome[əʊvə'kʌm]
英语不规则动词记忆表
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
cost[kɒst]
cost[kɒst]
cost[kɒst]
花费
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
割,切
hurt[hɜ:t]
hurt[hɜ:t]
hurt[hɜ:t]
受伤
hit[hɪt]
hit[hɪt]
hit[hɪt]
打,撞
let[let]
shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɒn]
使照耀,使发光
show[ʃəʊ]
showed
showed/shown[ʃəʊn]
展示,给...看
smell[smel]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]/speeded
broadcast['brɔ:dkɑ:st]
播送,播放;
forecast['fɔ:kɑ:st]
forecast['fɔ:kɑ:st]
forecast['fɔ:kɑ:st]
预报,预测;预示
2.AAB
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
beat[bɪt]
beat[bi:t]
beaten['bi:tn]
打败
3.ABA
动词原形