【冀教版】21版英语《初中》八年级下测Unit 8 Lesson 48
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Unit 8 Save Our World
Lesson 48
基础初探起航关 重难释疑斩棘关 分层诊断得胜关
基础初探起航关
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 用过的; 旧的; 二手的 adj. _u_se_d_
2. 分开; 分割
v. _d_i_v_id_e_
3. 堆; 大量
n. _p_i_le_
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1. 看见大家团结合作是很棒的! It was great _to__s_ee_everyone working together! 2. 那天晚些时候, 我和布赖恩、丹尼在小区周围散步。 Later that day, Brian, Danny and I _w__en__t _f_o_r_a__w_a_l_karound our neighbourhood. 3. 今天, 丹尼用垃圾制成了一辆汽车! Today, Danny _m__a_d_ea car _o_u_t_o_fgarbage! 4. 他用了一点胶水来把车轮粘上。 He used _a__b_it__o_f glue to put the wheels on.
【知识·探究】 (1)divide 意为“划开, 分开”, 是及物动词, 常跟介词搭配。当某物一分为二时, 含平均分配之意。可用于被动语态。 (2)常用搭配: divide. . . into. . . 意为“把……分成……”, divide. . . among/between sb. 意为 “在某些人之间分配”。
4. 座位
n. _s_ea_t_
5. 盖子
n. _li_d_
6. 吨
n. __d_u_ty_
8. 戴上, 穿上
_p_u_t _o_n_
基础初探起航关
9. 把……分成…… 10. 数以千计的
_d_i_v_id_e_._._._i_n_t_o_. _. _. _th_o_u_s_a_n_d__s _o_f_
A. divided into
B. is dividing into
C. was divided into D. is divided into
考点2 make. . . out of. . . 用……制成…… 【语境·感悟】 *Today, Danny made a car out of garbage! 今天, 丹尼用垃圾制造了一个小汽车! (P124) *He made a model plane out of paper. 他用纸做了个飞机模型。 *The bird’s cage is made out of wood. 这个鸟笼是木头做的。
【考点·追踪】
①在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。
It’s necessary to _d_i_v_id_e_the waste _in__to_different kinds before we throw it away.
( D )②A year has four seasons and it ______twelve months.
重难释疑斩棘关
考点1 divide. . . into. . . 把……分成…… 【语境·感悟】 *We put on gloves and divided the garbage into different piles: glass, metal, plastic, paper and everything else. 我们戴上手套把垃圾分成堆: 玻璃、金属、塑料、纸和其他的东西。(P124) *The book is divided into six sections. 这本书分成了六部分。 *There is a melon. Let’s divide it between us. 这儿有个瓜。让咱们分享了吧。
Ⅲ. Read the passage and answer the questions 1. What did Danny, Jenny and Brian do on World Environment Day? _T_h_e_y__cl_e_a_n_e_d_u__p_t_h_e_s_c_h_o_o_l_y_a_r_d_. _ 2. What did they do after they saw the garbage? _T_h_e_y__p_ic_k_e_d__it_u__p_. _ 3. What did Danny do with the old toy car? _H_e_t_o_o_k__it_h__o_m_e_,__cl_e_a_n_e_d__it_a_n_d__f_ix_e_d__it_._ 4. What were the wheels of the toy made of? _P_la_s_t_ic__li_d_s_. _
*The desk is made of wood. 这张桌子由木头制成。 *As usual, paper is made from wood. 通常, 纸张是由木头制成的。
【知识·探究】 be made out of, be made of和be made from的区别
be made out of be made of
5. 我只是一个人, 但是如果我尽到自己的责任, 地球将是一个更干净、更安全 的地方。 I am only one person, but if I _d_o__m_y__p_a_r_t, the earth will be a _c_le_a_n_e_r_and _s_a_f_er_place. 6. 我认为保护地球是我们的职责所在。 I think _it_’_sour _d_u_ty_to protect the environment.
be made from
意为“由……制成”, 强调制成品的内容来自原 料
意为“由……制成”, 强调从制成品能看出原材 料
意为“由……制成”, 强调从制成品看不出原材 料
【考点·追踪】
①所有的这些模型都是用废弃的包装袋制作的。
Lesson 48
基础初探起航关 重难释疑斩棘关 分层诊断得胜关
基础初探起航关
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 用过的; 旧的; 二手的 adj. _u_se_d_
2. 分开; 分割
v. _d_i_v_id_e_
3. 堆; 大量
n. _p_i_le_
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1. 看见大家团结合作是很棒的! It was great _to__s_ee_everyone working together! 2. 那天晚些时候, 我和布赖恩、丹尼在小区周围散步。 Later that day, Brian, Danny and I _w__en__t _f_o_r_a__w_a_l_karound our neighbourhood. 3. 今天, 丹尼用垃圾制成了一辆汽车! Today, Danny _m__a_d_ea car _o_u_t_o_fgarbage! 4. 他用了一点胶水来把车轮粘上。 He used _a__b_it__o_f glue to put the wheels on.
【知识·探究】 (1)divide 意为“划开, 分开”, 是及物动词, 常跟介词搭配。当某物一分为二时, 含平均分配之意。可用于被动语态。 (2)常用搭配: divide. . . into. . . 意为“把……分成……”, divide. . . among/between sb. 意为 “在某些人之间分配”。
4. 座位
n. _s_ea_t_
5. 盖子
n. _li_d_
6. 吨
n. __d_u_ty_
8. 戴上, 穿上
_p_u_t _o_n_
基础初探起航关
9. 把……分成…… 10. 数以千计的
_d_i_v_id_e_._._._i_n_t_o_. _. _. _th_o_u_s_a_n_d__s _o_f_
A. divided into
B. is dividing into
C. was divided into D. is divided into
考点2 make. . . out of. . . 用……制成…… 【语境·感悟】 *Today, Danny made a car out of garbage! 今天, 丹尼用垃圾制造了一个小汽车! (P124) *He made a model plane out of paper. 他用纸做了个飞机模型。 *The bird’s cage is made out of wood. 这个鸟笼是木头做的。
【考点·追踪】
①在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。
It’s necessary to _d_i_v_id_e_the waste _in__to_different kinds before we throw it away.
( D )②A year has four seasons and it ______twelve months.
重难释疑斩棘关
考点1 divide. . . into. . . 把……分成…… 【语境·感悟】 *We put on gloves and divided the garbage into different piles: glass, metal, plastic, paper and everything else. 我们戴上手套把垃圾分成堆: 玻璃、金属、塑料、纸和其他的东西。(P124) *The book is divided into six sections. 这本书分成了六部分。 *There is a melon. Let’s divide it between us. 这儿有个瓜。让咱们分享了吧。
Ⅲ. Read the passage and answer the questions 1. What did Danny, Jenny and Brian do on World Environment Day? _T_h_e_y__cl_e_a_n_e_d_u__p_t_h_e_s_c_h_o_o_l_y_a_r_d_. _ 2. What did they do after they saw the garbage? _T_h_e_y__p_ic_k_e_d__it_u__p_. _ 3. What did Danny do with the old toy car? _H_e_t_o_o_k__it_h__o_m_e_,__cl_e_a_n_e_d__it_a_n_d__f_ix_e_d__it_._ 4. What were the wheels of the toy made of? _P_la_s_t_ic__li_d_s_. _
*The desk is made of wood. 这张桌子由木头制成。 *As usual, paper is made from wood. 通常, 纸张是由木头制成的。
【知识·探究】 be made out of, be made of和be made from的区别
be made out of be made of
5. 我只是一个人, 但是如果我尽到自己的责任, 地球将是一个更干净、更安全 的地方。 I am only one person, but if I _d_o__m_y__p_a_r_t, the earth will be a _c_le_a_n_e_r_and _s_a_f_er_place. 6. 我认为保护地球是我们的职责所在。 I think _it_’_sour _d_u_ty_to protect the environment.
be made from
意为“由……制成”, 强调制成品的内容来自原 料
意为“由……制成”, 强调从制成品能看出原材 料
意为“由……制成”, 强调从制成品看不出原材 料
【考点·追踪】
①所有的这些模型都是用废弃的包装袋制作的。