最新高考考纲短语最最新版

高考考纲短语

一．动词短语

1. set free 释放

set off 动身、引发、引爆

set out to 开始干……

set up 建立

ser aside 放一边，存起立

set back 使……后退

set down 记下

set fire to 纵火烧……

set forth 出发，启程

set out 动身，出发

2 take A for B把A误以为 B

take in 吸收、欺骗、引进

take off 脱掉、起飞、请假

take on 呈现

take one's time 慢慢来

take over 接管

take pains 努力

take up 占据开始干

take sth into account考虑

take--for granted 认为当然

take a chance 抓住机会

take advantage of 利用

take charge of 负责

take after 像

take care of 照顾

take delight in 以……为乐

take effect 生效

3 get away 走开

get by 通过

get down 记下降下

get down to 着手干……

get hold of 抓住

get in 进入、收割、请……来

get into 进入、习惯于……

get off 下车

get out of 出来

get over 恢复、克服、越过

get rid of 丢弃、摆脱

get the best of 受益

get through 通过、完成、接通

get back 回来、还原

get over 克服

get together 聚会、会合

get up 起床、增强

get across 横过、通过

get along with 和……相处

get around 传开

get around to 重新回到

get at 到达、走近

get by heart 记住

4 look on as 把……看成

look up to 敬佩

look down on 小看

look into 调查，往……里面

看

look forward to 期盼

look for 寻找

look around 张望

look after 照顾、照看

5 give up 放弃

give way to 为……让路

give in 屈服

give oneself away 出卖、自走

give up 放弃

give rise to 使……上升

give out 分发、释放用完

give off 释放

6 turn over 转交

turn to 求助于……]

turn up 出现、开大、到达

turn against 违背

turn round 转身

turn down 开小、拒绝

turn in 上交

turn into 变成

turn off 关掉

turn on 打开

turn out 生产、最后成为

7 go in for 喜欢

go into 进入，喜欢干……

go off 离开

go on 继续

go out 熄灭

go over 复习

go through 浏览/通过

go under 沉浸

go up 向上爬，增加

go with 和……相配

go without 没有…应付过来

go wrong 出问题

go after 跟踪，跟随

go against 违背

go along 和……一块进行

go by 经过

go all out to do 尽力去干

go ahead 向前走，请吧

go along with 和……相配

go back on 违背

go down 下降

go for 为……去喜欢

8 make the best of 充分利用

make the most of 充分利用

make up 组成/编造，弥补

make up for 弥补

make up one's mind 下决心

make use of 利用

make way for 为……让路

make away 拿走

make away with 偷走…，携…

而逝

make beds 铺床

make down 改小

make for 走向……

make off with 偷走

make room for 为……让空间

make one's way 走开，前进

make out of 用……做成

make over 移交

make up to 接近奉迎

make a face 做鬼脸

make a difference 有所不同

make believe 假装

make friends 交朋友

make fun of 取笑，拿……开心

make out 认出，开出，制定

make progress 取得进步

make sense 说得通

make sure of 确保

make sure of 相信，确保

9 carry off 带走，夺去

carry on 继续

carry out 执行

carry-into effect 执行，实行

carry away 拿走，冲走，吸引

carry back 送回原地

carry through 贯彻

10 come through 经过

come to 到达，苏醒