托福写作的高分表达方法
托福综合写作干货小技巧
托福综合写作干货小技巧为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理一些托福考试作文小技巧，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
托福综合写作干货小技巧.托福综合写作是个很冲突的部分：由于在写作前，有阅读和听力两个部分供应足够的参考信息，看上去简洁;但是又由于信息的庞杂，要求考生对信息进行整理写作，又给考生造成了困难。
对于托福综合写作，有哪些技巧可以把握呢?托福综合写作一般技巧1.短文阅读还是听力中讲演部分都必需要做笔记。
2.短文与讲演虽然是同一主题，但内容肯定有所不同，甚至观点相左。
3.作文中总结短文和讲演的观点时，不要仅仅把所看到的和所听到的简洁地复制。
而是尽可能地使用自身语言来表达，比如使用同义词，转变句子结构等。
这样不但可以显示对短文和讲演的理解程度，而且也呈现应用英文的力量。
4.尽量完整地总结出短文和讲演中的主要信息，并进行综合。
如有必要，还要将短文和讲演中的不同观点进行比较。
5. 除非特地要求，不要发表自己的观点，只是进行客观的总结。
这一点与.型的作文恰恰相反。
应对托福综合写作阅读部分：关键词阅读英美人写文章的总体规律可以概括为总分或总分总。
托福综合写作的阅读材料多为总分布局，且多为四段式。
首段主要用来供应背景信息或者提出话题，而的立场或论点多位于首段的最终一句，聪慧的考生会把留意力多集中于首段的尾句，确定的立论点，从而对于下一阶段的听力大致话题和论述做到心中有底。
随后的段落即绽开给出之所以立论的三个分论点或论据，在单个的段落当中，又遵循了西方人惯有的总分模式，单个段落的首句多为主旨句，考生可以只关注三个段落的首句以快速猎取段落主要内容，从而避开全文通读速度不够而导致的来不及看完阅读。
应对托福综合写作听力部分：记录观点和论据听力环节的笔记是打算综合写作能否顺当完成的关键因素。
为了增加笔记的可用性，要知道听力该记什么。
听力的开头段是表明说话者立场和论点，需要记录，接下来一般和阅读相像，说话者会从三个方面阐述支持自己的观点，许多状况下，这三点和阅读中的三点是刚好契合，一一对应的。
托福综合写作技巧
托福综合写作技巧一、了解题型。
托福综合写作啊，就像是一场信息整合的小战斗。
它会先给你一篇阅读文章，然后再让你听一段相关的听力材料，最后呢，你得把阅读和听力里的内容综合起来写一篇文章。
这就要求咱们得快速抓住阅读和听力的重点，就像在一堆宝藏里迅速挑出最值钱的那些一样。
阅读文章一般会有个明确的观点，然后有几个支撑这个观点的理由。
咱们看的时候就得把这个观点和理由记清楚啦，可别到时候写的时候丢三落四的。
听力材料呢，要么是支持阅读的观点，然后再补充一些新的理由；要么就是反对阅读的观点，然后针对阅读里的每个理由进行反驳。
这就很有趣啦，就像两个人在辩论，你得把两边的话都听明白。
二、阅读部分的技巧。
1. 快速浏览。
在看阅读文章的时候啊，不要一个字一个字地抠。
先快速扫一眼标题，大概知道这篇文章是关于啥的。
然后呢，看每段的第一句话，这往往是段落的中心句。
这样你就能快速把握文章的整体结构和主要观点啦。
比如说，如果标题是关于“动物是否应该被关在动物园”，你看第一段第一句说“动物园对动物有很多好处”，那你大概就知道这篇文章是支持动物园存在的啦。
2. 做笔记。
虽然阅读文章就在眼前，但是咱们还是要做笔记哦。
把文章的观点简单写下来，然后每个理由也概括一下。
可以用自己能看懂的缩写或者小符号。
比如“动物在动物园里更安全”，你就可以写成“动，动物园→安全”。
这样简单又明了，到时候写作文的时候看一眼笔记就能想起来内容了。
3. 理解逻辑关系。
阅读文章里的理由之间是有逻辑关系的。
可能是因果关系，比如说“因为动物园能提供充足的食物，所以动物在动物园里更健康”；也可能是并列关系，像“动物在动物园里可以得到保护，同时还能接受医疗照顾”。
你得把这些逻辑关系搞清楚，这样在写作文的时候才能把内容组织得有条有理。
三、听力部分的技巧。
1. 专注听重点。
听力开始的时候，你就得集中注意力啦。
一般来说，听力的开头就会表明它是支持还是反对阅读的观点。
如果是反对的话，那你就要特别注意它是怎么反驳阅读里的每个理由的。
托福写作如何破26分_理清逻辑很重要
托福写作如何破26分_理清逻辑很重要托福写作26分算是一个比较高的分数了，那么我们怎么样才能达到呢？为了帮助大家备考，下面小编给大家带来托福写作如何破26分_理清逻辑很重要，希望可以帮助到大家！托福写作如何破26分_理清逻辑很重要经过6年的托福写作教学，经过弯路尝试，再到稳定发挥，各类教学手段和方法尝试，最终去粗取精，发现但凡好的适合大部分同学的方法都是简单的，所谓Less is more就是这个道理。
基于4月收获三枚26分以上的案例(26、27、27)，快刀斩乱麻，谈谈托福写作突破26瓶颈的一个最简单，也是大部分同学所忽视的门槛。
在大部分同学托福写作都被挡在24这个门槛的大背景下，26以上的分数应该作为学生常态化目标，就我个人经验而言，但凡基础不太差、学习动力十足的学生都能轻松跨过24门槛，乘胜追击26+。
但是，大部分同学对于托福写作的误解还很深，这里罗列上托福写作26的四大原则：逻辑、细节、语言、字数。
今天我们主要讲的是其中一个重要的原则：逻辑。
大部分第一次接触托福写作都不觉得逻辑有多么重要，他们反而觉得语法和高级的字词句是最重要的。
我不否认高级的字词句是加分项，但是对于绝大部分卡在24的同学来说，逻辑绝对是第一个门槛。
举个简单的例子，托福写作2017年和2018年的近100到真题中有大约80%的题目直接或间接暗示有多项对比，比如：BTW，第二个题目也在2019.4.13重复出现。
但是大部分同学只是单独考虑AB中的A一个方面，几乎不考虑B。
这样的逻辑是不全面的，不具备说服力的;而托福独立写作考察critical thinking最基本的要求是要站在对立面考虑。
举一个我在课堂上经常类比的例子：假设你问我苹果和梨喜欢吃哪一个种，我说我喜欢吃苹果，理由一是苹果甜，然后blablabla说苹果甜的细节，然后戛然而止。
作为听众的你作何感想?你肯定会反问：梨也很甜啊?!是的，这就是托福独立写作最简单的逻辑要求：全面+对比。
托福雅思写作高分语法规则
托福雅思写作高分语法规则规则1修饰语（描述事物的单词或短语）应靠近其修饰的单词或短语。
示例：Purchased last week, the new preparation materials helped the student study.常见错误：Purchased last week, the student studied with her new preparation materials.规则2确保代词指代一个特定的名词，并与其指代名词的单数或复数形式保持一致。
示例：The professor is a favorite at the university, but he is now taking a semester off.常见错误：The professor is a favorite at the university, but they were now taking a semester off.规则3牢记句子主语，确保主语始终与动词保持一致。
示例：Each of the authors involved in writing the book was a sociologist.常见错误：Each of the authors involved in writing the book were sociologists.规则4当一个句子中存在两个或多个并列成分时，应使用同类语法形式。
示例：The teacher thought he was a good student because he turned in his papers on time, tested well on exams and appeared enthusiastic.常见错误：The teacher thought he was a good student because he turned in his papers on time, tested well on exams and his enthusiasm was high.规则5当主语是动作的执行者时，选择主动语态（而非被动语态）。
高分秘籍丨托福写作之综合写作
高分秘籍丨托福写作之综合写作综合写作是托福考试中比较特殊的题型，与大家习惯写的议论文完全不是一回事，不能带入自己的主观意见，需要的是大家整理汇总信息然后转述出来的能力。
因此，想要写好综合写作，也是需要掌握一些写作技巧，下面佐伊学姐来做具体介绍。
一、综合写作必须知道的要点：1.时长20分钟2.为什么要叫“综合”写作？因为它同时涉及了阅读、听力、写作三个部分，是对学生综合能力的考查。
3.考试流程：Step 1：3分钟内阅读完学术性文章，文章约300字Step 2：听一段大约2分钟与阅读话题相关的讲座音频Step 3：限时20分钟，对听力部分写一篇概述性的文章。
（写作过程中，阅读文章将重新出现）我们先来看下官方的满分细则，简单概括为三个方面：1.选择听力中的重点信息，且清晰准确地阐述听力和阅读内容之间地关系2.文章组织结构清晰3.确保语言准确性，允许有少量语言错误从评分标准不难看出，综合写作重点在于听力要点信息是否齐全，所以跟各位考生的听力能力密切相关，如果大家能够把听力原文复述出来，那么综合写作一定可以拿满分。
如果遗漏一个听力要点，那么最多3分（20分）；如果遗漏两个，那么最多2分（14分）。
二、综合写作阅读部分如何拿高分1.考生在弄懂阅读文章的大意后，在草稿纸上用最简单的文字或符号记录下总论点和分论点，以防止听听力时忘了阅读文章的主题，造成理解困扰。
2.记笔记时切忌整句照抄，提取文章中的观点和例子，一定要理解了之后再去记，同时预测听力部分会出现哪些反驳的观点。
三、听力部分如何拿高分1.一旦听到first或者类似的分论点信号词，或明确提到阅读第一段的关键词，考生则需引起注意。
2.听力部分切忌记录太多没用的细节，需要记录的是阅读中没有提到的名词和动词，总量控制在每个论点6个单词以内，保证在复述时逻辑通顺即可。
3.在没有听出完整的听力反驳细节，此时最重要的就是判断好大方向——是直接反驳还是间接反驳，根据记录下来的碎片词汇构想出整体的逻辑。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解。
今日我给大家带来了托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分，盼望能够给关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解托福独立写作主体段落结构分析托福独立写作主体段落的文章结构通常如下：Transitional words + topic sentence +development。
假如考生在平常能娴熟运用这样的一个结构来绽开作文，那么考场上就会凭借这份思维定势来关心自己抓住每一分。
中间三个段落都可以套用这种模式。
托福独立写作主体段过渡词介绍Transitional words主要有以下三种，即表挨次：firstly, secondly, finally (last but notleast);表并列：besides, in addition;表对比：in contrast, incomparison。
这些连接词会让文章看起来脉络清楚，组织严密，也就做到了评分标准中的“well-organized”一条。
托福独立写作主体段主题句写法要点分析主题句，顾名思义，向考官展现的是考生作文的主要意旨所以它在中间段落中的作用是至关重要的。
通常主题句应当留意一下几点：1.主题句必需是陈述句。
有的考生想在写作中创新，于是采纳反问句或者其他看似多样化的题目，然而这种多样性带来的后果是给考官观点不明确的印象，很自然地会影响到分数。
2.必需表明观点。
假如考生把一句无关痛痒的话放在主题句的位置上，很明显无法表明自身观点。
比如像“今日是晴天”这样的话没有表明观点;然而“今日是个好天气”就包含一种感情颜色在里面，给人一种立场明确的感觉。
考生应当切记：没有反对余地的就不行以作为主题句。
3.态度必需坚决。
但是不能极端。
4.每段必需有主题句，理论上讲没有主题句是可以的，但是考场上不行以，没有主题就会铺张考官的时间去帮你总结主题，然而繁忙的考官是不会那么和善地去分析你的题目来抓取你的观点的。
托福写作—如何写出高分长句
托福写作—如何写出高分长句（最新版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制学校：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言作文(composition)是经过人的思想考虑和语言组织，通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。
作文分为小学作文，中学作文，大学作文(论文)。
作文体裁包括：记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。
作文并不神秘，要想写好一篇文章，首先要多看，多想，勤于观察，积累素材。
只有细致的观察生活，积累素材才是写好作文的基础。
首先要明确你要写的主题，认真的审题，列出大纲，不要只注意题目中要求的字有多少，要多注意题目的本身，要多读多想，准确的用好词语和修饰语。
这是审题的关键，要确立好主题的依据，要精心的选材，布局列题，有的材料，还要分析整理。
这就要对材料进行分类，比较，概括，筛选。
我们不要象盖房子那样的把所有的材料都堆砌起来，要合理恰当的组合，具体的说开头和结尾要略写，那么经过就要仔细的推敲，修辞，润色，写好以后不要急于交稿，反复检查认真的修改。
古人说：书读百遍，其义自见。
熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟。
这些都说明一个道理，只要你多看书，多读书对你的写作文有一定的好处。
只要你明白这样的一个道理，作文就是要你把生活中喜，怒，哀，乐用文字经过加工，修饰。
整理，也就是我们说的作文。
作文内容1.A series of mechanical improvements continuing well into the nineteenth century, including the introduction of pedals to sustain tone or to soften it, the perfection of a metal frame, and steel wire of the finest quality, finally produced an instruments capable of myriad tonal effects from the most delicate harmonies to an almost orchestral fullness of sound, from a liquid, singing tone to a ship, percussive brilliance.十九世纪一系列持续的机械进步，包括踏板的传入、金属结构的完善和钢丝最完美的质量，最后产生了一种能容纳无数音调——从最精致的和弦到一个成熟管弦的声音或从一个清澈的歌声到辉煌的敲击乐的效果——的乐器。
托福写作高分模板大全
托福写作高分模板大全为了帮助大家备考托福作文，提高自己的写作水平，下面小编给大家带来托福写作高分模板大全，来看看吧！托福写作高分模板1题目The university will spend money on the dormitory to improve the life quality of students. Which of the following do you think is the best way?1) Providing a room for quiet study2) Building an exercise room3) Providing entertainment place (watch film)范文If a university wants to improve the quality of life for the students, it should install an exercise room in each dormitory. Exercise balances out a quiet lifestyle based on studying(运动万能句). An exercise room could contain equipment that is impossible to keep in a dorm room, give students as safe place to work out, and provide an opportunity to meet people with the same interests.分论点1：运动对学生很重要Exercise is essential for students, but often they neglect working out and focus only on studies. An exercise room in the dormitory would be easily accessible, so would encourage students to take a short break to keep their bodies fit. An exercise room could contain equipment such as weight benches and stationary bicycles(器械名称积累) that are too big to keep in the individual dorm room or too expensive to buy or transport from home. An exercise room, therefore, would be a great investment for the university because it would provide the students with training facilities that they would not otherwisehave access to without leaving the campus.分论点2：保障学生安全A dormitory exercise room is also a wise idea because students would have a safe place to work out. The university could ensure that the equipment is clean and operating properly. On top of that, students would not have to leave the building to work out. Staying inside benefits the students in two ways. 原因1：避免路途中发生危险First, they do not have to worry about walking alone, possibly late at night when classes are over. That way they do not have to risk trouble with strangers or people following them. 原因2：避免温度变化引起生病Second, they are not exposed to a severe change in temperature. For example, working out in a warm place and stepping outside in the winter, a person can become sick. Such problems are prevented by staying in the same building.分论点3：有助于社交Another reason to have an exercise room is to encourage students tointeract with each other(社交万能句). Students may find it fun to exercise together, urging each other on. Students who enjoy exercising can meet each other and become friends. If the students only exercise on their own, they may not realize that someone else has the same interests. Even if they live in the same dorm, they might not have the same classes, and therefore, not have any reason to speak to each other. A common bond of working out together could be formed if the university installed exercise rooms.An exercise room allows students to work out on equipment they can’t bring from home in asafe environment with other students who enjoy the same activities. Therefore, adding an exercise room is a great investment for a university.balance out平衡,抵消work out锻炼on top of that除此以外to risk trouble with _X冒着与 _X 产生麻烦的风险a severe change in temperature天气的剧烈变化urge each other on相互督促托福写作高分模板2题目：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:In order to success in study or job, the ability to adjust or adapt to changing condition or circumstance is more important than having knowledge.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.参考范文For success in work or school, it is more important to be able to adapt to new circumstances than to have specific knowledge.While knowledge is of course needed to get a job done, a person who can adapt well can find the information needed to succeed. A person does not need to know everything as long as he knows how to find answers. This point is made clear through a simple situation: a person needs to make a telephone call. The person can remember the telephone number and make the call. However, a person without that knowledge can still make the call if he is flexible enough to search for the phone number from a friend, a phone book, the internet, or other resource. It is clear that ability to learn is more effective than knowing the answerwhen an unfamiliar phone number is needed.A person who can adapt can also bring new innovations to a workplace. Instead of just following the same pattern that everyone else uses, the adaptable personcan see better ways to complete tasks. For example, he could streamline processes or simplify procedures so that time and money is saved. The person is a much more valuable asset to the company than a person who sticks to routine. The adaptable person is therefore more likely to be promoted or given pay raisesbecause of his productivity.Finally, an adaptable person can better handle crises or unexpected situations. Even if he does not have specific answers, he can react quickly and capably in an emergency. A dramatic example is when a fire breaks out in the building. A person who does not adapt well may panic or freeze. Alternately, he may stubbornly try to complete a task such as shutting down his computer before fleeing the building. By contrast, the adaptable person does not need to know procedures to use unfamiliar fire extinguishing equipment, seek safety, or help others find their way out of the building. This ability to deal with problems helps in ordinary situations such as organizational restructuring or transfers, too.The ability to adapt helps a person succeed in many aspects of work and regular life. The person can solve problems, create more productive systems, and react effectively in new situations. Therefore, the ability to adapt is more important than having specific knowledge.词句积累knowledge is of course needed to get a job done 完成工作当然需要知识the adaptable person 适应性强的人streamline processes 精简流程simplify procedures 简化程序stick to routine 坚持常规pay raises 涨薪react quickly and capably in an emergency 在紧急情况下反应迅速和敏捷托福写作高分模板3题目Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:Nowadays, children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smartphone, video games, for fun and entertainment; Playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better for the children's development.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.范文1：Argument 1 (for)Children today rely too much on technology for entertainment. If children played with simple toys or spent time outside with friends, they would be physically healthier, be better at social interactions, and would have a working basis for many practical sciences.分论点1:有助于健康Probably the most obvious benefit of stepping away from technology and into the outdoors is an increase in physical activity, which directly transfers to increased health.Countless studies have shown that excessive sitting and watching a screen leads to obesity, heart disease, and other disorders(不运动的坏处). If kids are restricted in their use of technology, they will have to move more. They will have better eye-hand coordination from manipulating toys and throwing balls; they will have more muscle tone from running and riding bicycles or balancing on skateboards. Increased activity directlytranslates into increased physical health(运动的益处万能句).分论点2:有助于社交Another reason that children should be encouraged to use less technology is so that they increase their social skills. If children interact, they naturally learn basic skills such as sharing and taking turns(社交的益处万能句1). In addition, their compassion and understanding will also grow(社交的益处万能句2). Children who interact with each otherbecome more articulate in speaking and expressing a wide range of ideas(社交的益处万能句3). Such opportunities do not exist when the child is hidden inside the house playing video games; such interaction is only possible face-to-face. Therefore, children should be encouraged to play with each other rather than entertaining themselves using technology.分论点3：有助于积累经验 A final benefit of using simple toys is that children get a wide range of experiences that form the backbone of later study about sciences such as physics and engineering. By playing with blocks, bicycles, and balls, kids learn about balance, velocity, and gravity. Of course, the kids are not mastering the math behind the principles. However, they are developing a sound working knowledge that will help them understand the concepts in a way that they cannot do in the unreal world of video games where magic and fantasy are commonplace.Playing with friends and simple toys, children become physically fit, develop social skills, and create a foundation for later study of the sciences. Therefore, children should be encouraged to spend more time doing such activities rather than entertaining themselves with technology.step away from远离，摆脱eye-hand coordination手眼协调take turns轮流，依次become articulate in _X在 _X 方面变得清晰form the backbone of _X构成了 _X 的基础in a way that YYY以一种 YYY 的方式托福写作高分模板4题目A government plans to spend money for all adults over 25-year-old to take a training course about the most up-to-date skills for the workplace. Do you think it is an effective plan? Why or why not?参考范文I think that it would be an effective use of money if the government paid for all adults over 25 years old to take training courses to update their work skills. Although such a program would involve certain expenses, the benefits for individuals and society would outweigh any negatives associated with a well-run continuing education program.First, I want to qualify that such a program would be optional rather than mandatory. People who do not want to take classes would likely not pay attention or would avoid attending, wasting money that could be better spent elsewhere. Therefore, the program should be optional for anyone who is truly interested in improving skills. It is good for the government to offer such a program for all adults rather than to ones in certain fields orholding certain ranks. That way, the government ensures that everyone has a fair chance to develop without prejudice. For example, if only managers could participate, it might limit the average worker’s ability to advance to higher levels.It is also important that the skills offered in the program are relevant to the individual’s career path and interests. Given such a program, adults could perform their duties better. They would be more efficient and productive. Companies would have a larger pool of trained workers to draw upon for all departments. Especially in this world of rapidly-changing technology and innovative new equipment and materials, it is important that workers learn the newest methods rather than stagnate. Workers with the latest knowledge in the field would be positioned to further development and increase production.If production increases, the economy will prosper. Businesses can thrive as people make goods and services and earn salaries that allow them to buy those products, creating an upward spiral.If all adults improve work skills, not only the marketing sector but also such areas as the arts and health-care sectors will improve. Lives will be enriched on all levels by better entertainment and better standards of living. The government benefits from increased income from taxes. At the same time, it has decreased expenses related to caring for the unemployed or sick.By paying for adults to take training courses relevant to their jobs, the government creates a win-win situation in which the workers are able to find jobs and perform them efficiently. Productive companies lead to a strong economy that is able to support its own government. Therefore, governments should consider financing training courses for all adults.词句积累well-run 运行良好的be optional for 可选择的draw upon 利用rapidly-changing 急剧变化的upward spiral 螺旋式上升benefits from X 从X受益relevant to 相关的。
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托福写作的高分表达方法
很多学生会选择，那么托福写作考试的高分技巧有哪些呢?跟着出guo一起来看看吧!下面是收集的有关托福考试写作技巧的资讯，欢迎阅读。
除了在句式上长短句相结合准确表达外，朗阁海外考试研究中心建议新托福考生要使用一些特殊的句式，以使句型多样化。
句型多样化也是作文得到高分的条件之一。
除了我们之前经常提到的高分句式，如倒装句、强调句、状语前置、插入语等，笔者还提出另外一个句式的多样变化，即主语多样化。
下面笔者将列举几个句子概括介绍前面四种句型，而重点分析主语多样化。
正常句： Luck only works in extreme cases.
倒装句： Only in extreme cases does luck work.(否定词位于句首的倒装。
)
正常句： The inter provides people aess to the latest information.
强调句： It is the inter that provides people aess to the latest information. (强调the inter)
正常句： The environment has been deteriorating severely along with the development of industry.
状语前置句： Along with the aelerating development of industry, the environment has been deteriorating severely.
正常句： However, new zoos try to duplicate animals’natural habitats as much as possible and give animals a fortable amount of space.
插入语： New zoos, however, try to duplicate animals’natural habitats as much as possible and give animals a fortable amount of space. (连词however做插入语)
主语多样
1. 她突然想到了一个主意。
She suddenly had an idea.
通常情况下，考生会马上对这句话进行翻译，基本不会动句子结构。
但是以人作为主语的英语句子总是不能够很吸引人，所以这个句子如果稍微做下修改，以后面的宾语“主意”做主语，这个句子会发生一些变化。
An idea suddenly ourred to her.
2. 他开车心不在焉，几乎闯祸。
He was absent-minded when driving, and almost caused an aident.
这句话依然是拿人做主语，稍微改一下，把心不在焉这个形容词的名词形式做主语，会大不相同。
His absence of mind during driving nearly caused an aident.
3. 美利坚合众国创立于1789年。
The United States of America was founded in 1789.
这句话没有任何错误，但是不够多样，可以用时间作主语。
The year 1789 witnessed the founding of the United States of America.
1. 句型分析
英语的句型包括以下几种，简单句、复合句、并列句、并列复合句等。
在新托福写作中，一般使用复合句，辅以并列句和并列复合句，当然肯定要有简单句，做到长短句相结合。
下面摘抄几个句子给大家认识并分析一下复合句和并列复合句。
a. Even though I usually know what I have to say, I cannot always express myself correctly in English.
这句话是一个复合句，由even though引导的让步状语从句。
b. This challenges me to practice my spoken English, with the result that I can plete the speaking tasks more fluently and quickly.
这句话中是一个复合句。
with介词结构中，有一个that引导的同位语从句对result进行解释说明。
c. I think this is less than ideal because any differences in opinion bee personal conflicts, and therefore that might jeopardize the employee’s job.
上句话是一个并列复杂句。
and 连接了两个句子，是一个并列句;because引导的原因状语从句。
d. Shallow writing is indicative of weak
critical-thinking skills, and such writing, which is often described as “sophomoric”, receives low mark.
这句话同样是并列复杂句。
由and连接两个句子，成为并列句，再一个which引导的定语从句。
2. 有问题的句子的列举
考生写的句子容易出现三个问题：一是使用破碎句，二是使用
接连句，三是句子连接不正确。
1). 破碎句
所谓破碎句，就是句子不完整，通常是没有谓语(或者说谓语是动词的非谓语形式，如分词)，或者是从句单独成句。
破碎句：She singing alone. (无谓语，singing是现在分词) 正确句：She is singing alone.
破碎句：He did not e. Because he was sick. (从句单独成句)
正确句：He did not e because he was sick.
2).接连句
所谓接连据，就是两个句子直接连在一起，既未使用连词，也
未使用正确的标点符号。
接连句: Professionals such as lawyers or aountants usually work longer hours than factory workers they have greater freedom in planning their time.
正确句一: Professionals such as lawyers or aountants usually work longer hours than factory workers. However, they have greater freedom in planning their time.
正确句二: Professionals such as lawyers or aountants usually work longer hours than factory workers; however, they have greater freedom in planning their time.
3).句子连接不正确
所谓句子连接不正确，就是两个独立的句子之间以逗号连接，
这是不合英语语法的。
正确的做法是以连词、分号、冒号、句号等连接两个句子。
不正确句: Breaking chalk into two pieces is a physical change, there is no change in the position of the chalk.
正确句： Breaking chalk into two pieces is a physical change, so there is no change in the position of the chalk.
托福写作的实用句型
在文章的最后，朗阁海外考试研究中心为大家列举几个新托福
考试中可以使用的套用句型，为一些写句子摸不着头绪的考生提供帮助。
1. It pays to make great efforts to prepare for TOEFL-ibt.
努力准备新托福考试是值得的。
2. Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的了。
3. The reason why the white-collars suffer increasing work-related stress is that they pursue work achievement in career.
白领压力日益增加的原因是他们在事业上有所追求。
4. It is time the related department took proper measures. (虚拟句式)相关部门早该采取适当的措施了。
内容仅供参考。