中考英语专题讲义: 连词(带答案)

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(英语)中考必备英语连词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)中考必备英语连词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)中考必备英语连词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语连词1.— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you.— Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——既然你只剩下一张票,要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。

——哦,我真的很抱歉,那下次呢?根据只剩下一张票,可知只能去一个人,A两个都,B两个都不,C两者之一,D不但而且,故选B。

【点评】考查连词,注意either,or的用法。

2.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】 B3.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C4.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a longway to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B5.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C6.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】 A7.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B8.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】 B9.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless【答案】 D10.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.A. andB. butC. orD. because【答案】 C11.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D12.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThoughD. While【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。

初中英语老师:中考英语易错知识点专练:连词(含答案和解析)

初中英语老师:中考英语易错知识点专练:连词(含答案和解析)

初中英语老师:中考英语易错知识点专练:连词(含答案和解析)初中英语老师:中考英语易错知识点专练:连词(含答案和解析)连词除了用于连接单词与单词、短语与短语,还主要用于并列句和主从复合句,初中阶段,关于从句,我们主要学习状语从句和宾语从句。

今天我们就一起来看看中考英语是怎样对连词进行考查的以及易错点在哪里~(本账号由三好网发起并运营)易错知识点清单1. as,while,whenas用作连词时,含义比较多:A)引导时间状语从句。

(1)用“as soon as”结构,意思是“一……就”。

例如:Please e-mail me as soon as you get there.请你一到那里就给我发电子邮件。

I’ll tell him the news as soon as he comes back.他一回来我就把这个消息告诉他。

(2)作“与……同时、一边……一边、当……的时候”讲时,强调主从句的动作同时发生,而从句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。

例如:He read the letter as he walked along the river.他一边沿着河边走,一边读信。

As I waited at the stop, I heard a big noise.我在车站候车的时候,听到了一声巨响。

B)引导比较状语从句。

用于“as...as”结构中,第一个as是副词,第二个as 是连词。

否定句用not as/so...as结构。

例如:He sings as well as his brother.他唱歌和哥哥一样好。

Canoeing is not as/so interesting as sailing.划独木舟没有航海有趣。

C)引导原因状语从句。

表示明显的原因,意思是“由于、鉴于”。

例如:We all like her as she is kind.我们都喜欢她,因为她善良。

As you’re tired, you’d better have a rest.因为你疲劳,你最好休息一下。

2020-2021年 中考英语连词20(附带答案解析)

2020-2021年 中考英语连词20(附带答案解析)

2020-2021年中考英语连词20(附带答案解析)一、初中英语连词1.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】 B2.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C3.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。

A:before 在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。

根据前后句意思,可知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

4.After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。

A:one,一,同类中的一个;B:this(指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物)这个;C:that,(指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物)那,那个;D:it它指与上文的同一个。

中考英语连词讲义+习题

中考英语连词讲义+习题

语法专项六—连词一、连词的定义:连词是连接字、短语、从句与句子的词,是虚词,因此它不能独立担任句子成分。

二、连词的分类:连词主要分为两大类——并列连词和从属连词。

三、并列连词:并列连词用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。

它包括:and,or,but,so,for,both…and,either…or,neither…nor,not only…but also,as well as.(1)表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor, as well as(2)表选择关系的or, either…or(3)表转折关系的but(4)表因果关系的for, so1、and:和,并且(1)表示“和”、“而且”的意思,用来连接对等关系的字和字,短语与短语,句子与句子。

Eg: He got up and put on his hat. Eg: I went to the Summer Palace and he went to Bei Hai Park.(2)单词或词组如果是三个以上连接,一般在最后的单词或词组前加and。

另外“and”在译成中文时不一定要翻译出“和”Eg: Mary visited Beijing , Shanghai and Hong Kong.(3)and用于祈使句中,句型:祈使句,and…=If you…,you'll…Eg: Use your head,and you'll find a way.=If you use your head,you'll find a way.Eg: Hurry up,and you'll catch the bus.=If you hurry up,you'll catch the bus.2、or:或,或者,否则(1)or表示“或”的意思,用于两者之中选择一个。

中考英语专题--连词(原卷版)

中考英语专题--连词(原卷版)

中考英语专题连词☞考点解读分析近几年中考试题可以看出,连词是中考必设考点,题型涉及单项选择、完形填空、单词拼写及书面表达,主要考查并列连词前后句的逻辑关系以及状语或宾语从句的引导词的选择,具体考点如下:1. 连词基本的句法功能及分类;2. 并列连词与从属连词基本用法辨析;3. 常见并列连词的含义及其逻辑关系;4. 宾语从句连接词的辨析运用;5. 状语从句引导词的词义辨析及主从句时态的搭配;6. 常见易混连词的用法或词义辨析。

7. 书面表达对文章条理与流畅性的要求。

☞考向突破1. 连词的概念及分类:顾名思义,连词就是起连接作用,连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的词。

连词不能独立充当句子成分,是一种虚词。

根据在句中所起作用的不同,常把连词分为并列连词和从属连词。

(1) 并列连词用来连接同一层次且具有相同句法功能的词、短语或句子;【经典例题1】改错题:They sat down and talk about something.【答案】They sat down and talked about something.【解析】and连接两个并列的谓语,形式应该相同,应将talk改为talked。

【经典例题2】改错题:They started to dance and sang.【答案】They started to dance and sing.【解析】and连接两个并列的动词不定式,第二个不定式常省略to,应将sang改为sing。

【经典例题3】I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.【答案】I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.【解析】and 连接感观动词saw 后的用作宾补的两个并列分词结构,应将whisper改为whispering。

(2) 从属连词用来连接不同层次,具有主从关系的词、短语或句子。

江苏省牛津译林版九年级英语2020届中考专题复习:连词精讲及巩固训练(word版含答案)

江苏省牛津译林版九年级英语2020届中考专题复习:连词精讲及巩固训练(word版含答案)

中考复习专题:连词引导时间状语从句的连词 (重点):when:He was doing his homework when his parents came back. 他父母回来的时候,他正在写作业。

while: We must strike while the iron is hot.我们要趁热打铁。

as:He smiled as he passed. 他经过时笑了笑。

before: It will be five years before we meet again. 要五年后咱们才能再相见。

after: I’ll tell them after you leave.我将在你走后告诉他们。

备注:before,after可用作连词,也可以用作介词until, till:I suggest waiting till the police get here. 我建议等警察来了再说。

备注:until(till)的主句动词若是短暂性动词,则主句要用否定形式。

→not....until....(直到...才...)since:How long is it since you came to London? 你到伦敦有多久了?whenever:Whenever it is possible, they play outside. 一有机会他们就到外面玩耍。

as soon as I will tell him the good news as soon as he comes back.他一回来我就把这个好消息告诉他。

引导条件状语从句的连词 (重点):1)条件状语从句主要由if, unless引导:if:If it rains tomorrow , we will have to stay at home. 如果明天下雨,我们就得待在家。

unless:I won’t write unless he writes first.我不写信,除非他先给我写。

(英语)中考英语连词试题(有答案和解析)

(英语)中考英语连词试题(有答案和解析)

(英语)中考英语连词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语连词1.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD. since【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。

A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。

【点评】此题考查联系辨析。

根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。

2.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C3.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless【答案】 D4.——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A5.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D6.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D7.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D8._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A9.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C10.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D11.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A12.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。

中考英语专题讲义: 连词(带答案)

中考英语专题讲义: 连词(带答案)

中考英语专题讲义:连词(带答案)学科老师辅导讲义I have one of his plays as well as a few of his novels.1) but表示转折,Just aA. too, toB. so, thatC. very, toD. too, thatI won’t be _______9.The problem is __________will be in charge of our school newspaper.5 B C . if/whether, could; A41. The black suitcase is the red one. I'll take the red one. 44. Farmers are usin g fires to clear the land in order to plant crops. (The weather wasn’t _____The boys haven’t decided _______ ________52. Do more exercise every day,A. soB. but54. You will fail the English exam if you don't practise it more after class. (二、英语书面表达专项训练2.请你根据以下内容提示,为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍发生在你好朋友王强Wang Qiang身上的一件事。

1.上周一放学后Wang Qiang骑车回家,在十字路口,看到一位老太太正要过马路。

2.当时交通灯坏了,所有车辆都一个接一个通过十字路口。

3.老太太犹豫不决,不敢独自穿过十字路口。

4.王强看到这种情况,主动上前拦住了车辆领着老人安全过了路口。

5.请就此事谈谈你的看法......要求: 1.短文要包括以上所有要点。

2.行文连贯,可适当发挥。

(英语)中考英语总复习--英语连词

(英语)中考英语总复习--英语连词

(英语)中考英语总复习--英语连词一、初中英语连词1.— I'm wondering she is willing to do it.— Don't worry. I don't doubt ________she can do it well.A. if; thatB. that; ifC. if; ifD. that; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。

——别担心。

我很相信她能做好这件事。

根据wonder可知,宾语从句的连词是if,是否,doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that,其后不缺少成分且语意完整,故选A。

【点评】考查连词,注意宾语从句的用法。

2.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C3.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C4.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D5.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C6._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A7.Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.A. whileB. duringC. whenD. which【答案】 A8.The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。

中考英语考点专项练习之连词篇(答案与解析)

中考英语考点专项练习之连词篇(答案与解析)
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中考英语专题练习连词(含解析)

中考英语专题练习连词(含解析)

连词1、(2016•黄石)—What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?-I was sleeping.()A.unless B.once C.when D.while【考点】从属连词.【分析】—昨天晚上我敲门的时候你干嘛呢?-我正在睡觉.【解答】答案:C;unless除非;once一旦;when当…的时候;while当…的时候;when,while都有”当…时候”的意思.when既可表示某一点时间,也可以表示某一段时间.在when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生;while只能表示某一段时间,不能表示某一点时间.在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在.根据从句I knocked at the door可知谓语动词只能是非延续性的,必须用when引导;故选C.2、(2016•十堰)-We will fail the exam____we study hard.-That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.()A.until B.when C.unless D.how【考点】从属连词.【分析】—除非我们努力学习,否则我们(考试)会失败的.—这就是为什么我们正在努力为考试做准备的原因.【解答】答案:C;until直到;when当…的时候;unless除非;how怎样;根据句中信息We will fail the exam____we study hard.推测后句是上句的条件,而且是否定的条件;用unless引导;unless=if not;故选C.3、(2016•荆州)-I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Joy?-Yes.It has been almost ten years we were together.()A.since B.before C.until D.after【考点】从属连词.【分析】-—我简直不能相信我的眼睛,是你吗,Joy?—-是的,自从我们在一起已经接近十年了.【解答】答案:A;根据语境和设空处前后的句子可以推断答语表达的意思是"是的,自从我们在一起已经接近十年了."主句用的是现在完成时,所以从句用since引导,表示”自从"故选A4、(2016•湖北)—--Did you catch the early bus this morning?---Yes.The bus started to move ______ I got on it.()A.though B.before C.as soon as D.as if【考点】从属连词;状语从句.【分析】--今天早上你赶上早班车了吗?-—是的,我一上去车就开始启动了.【解答】答案:C;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句可以推测答语的句意是”我一上去车就开始启动了."表示”一…就…"用短语as soon as,故选C.5、(2016•孝感)It's a good habit to wash your hands ________ you have meals.( )A.unless B.while C.when D.before【考点】从属连词.【分析】吃饭之前洗手是个好习惯.【解答】答案:D;根据设空处前面的wash your hands可以推测整个句子的意思是”吃饭之前洗手是个好习惯.”表示”在…以前”用before;故选D6、(2016•随州)-I really want to join the square dance.Can I learn the dance well?—Yes,Mom!Nothing is impossible______you put your heart into it!()A.as long as B.as soon asC.even if D.unless【考点】从属连词.【分析】——我真的想加入到广场舞中,我能学好舞吗?——是的,妈妈.只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的.【解答】答案:A;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的Nothing is imossible和you put your heart into it可以推测答语的句意是”只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的.”表示"只要…”用短语as long as引导一个条件状语从句,故选A.1、(2016•荆门)—--Alice,how do your parents like pop music?———___my dad____my mom likes it.But they both prefer Beijing Opera.()A.Eigher;or B.Neither;norC.Not only;but also D.Both;and【考点】并列连词.【分析】--Alice,你的父母觉得流行音乐怎么样?--我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐,但是他们两个都较喜欢京剧.【解答】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据答语中后面一句话的句意”但是他们两个都喜欢京剧.”可以推断前面一句话表达的意思是”我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐”,表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither; nor,either or则表示”或者…或者…”不符合句意.故选B.7、(2016•恩施州)_________ his partner ______ he has been to Paris,so they know Paris well.()A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but alsoC.Either; or【考点】并列连词.【分析】不仅他的父母而且他都去过巴黎,所以他们对巴黎很了解.【解答】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据so they know Paris well"所以他们对巴黎很了解.”可以推断他的父母和他都去过巴黎,再根据第二个设空处后面用了助动词has,判断该句应使用短语,"不仅…而且…"即:not only…but also,该短语连接并列主语时,谓语动词采取就近原则,故选B.8、(2016•黄冈)-My parents are crazy about Running Man.How about your parents?-_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it,But they prefer Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)()A.Not only;but also B.Both;andC.Either;or D.Neither;nor【考点】并列连词.【分析】—我的父母对”跑男”很着迷,你的父母呢?—我爸爸妈妈都不喜欢这个节目,但是他们更喜欢”欢乐颂”.【解答】答案:Dnot only…but also…不仅…而且;both…and…两者都;either…or…或者…或者…;neither…nor…既不…也不;根据But they prefer Ode to Joy可知他们都不喜欢”跑男”,故选D.9、(2016•咸宁)-—Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man?-—Of couurse!It's popular with__________the young________the old.( )A.either; or B.neither; norC.both; and D.not; but【考点】并列连词.【分析】--你看过最新一期的电视节目《奔跑的男人》了吗?-—当然,它受到了年轻人和老年人的欢迎.【解答】答案:C;根据答语中的Of course!结合语境推测设空处所在句子的句意是"它受到了年轻人和老年人的欢迎.",即该节目年轻人和老年人都喜欢看,选项C符合句意,故选C10、-The air pollution is terrible.-It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.()A.if B.unless C.until D.when【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:—空气污染很可怕.—除非我们采取行动来保护环境,否则会变得更糟.【解答】if表示如果;unless表示除非;until表示直到…才;when表示当…时候.根据语境和句意除非我们采取行动来保护环境.故选:B11、—I hear Tom is leaving.-— why?()A.And B.But C.Or D.So【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:——我听说Tom将要离开.——但是为什么?【解答】A.And意思为并且,放在句子里句意不通顺B.But意思为但是,放在句子里句意通顺C.Or意思为否则、或者,放在句子里句意不通顺D.So意思为所以,放在句子里句意不通顺故答案为B12、—I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.-I’m sorry,but _________ Jack _________ I have been there.( )A.either; or B.neither; norC.both; and D.not only; but also【考点】并列连词.【分析】—我想让你谈谈长城.-对不起,但是Jack和我都没去过那里.【解答】答案:B.本题考查的是连词的用法.根据答句句意,“对不起,但是_____Jack和我____去过那里.”可知,Jack和我都没去过长城.同时,A选项either…or的意思是“或者…,或者…”,意思是二者中的一个;B选项neither…nor的意思是“既不…也不…”,表示“两者都不",后面谓语动词遵循就近原则,就近主语是I,所以谓语动词为have;C选项both…and的意思是“…和…”,表示“两者都”,后面谓语动词要看前后两个主语而确定;D选项not only…but also的意思是“不但…而且”.根据句意,故选B13、—You won’t pass the exam you don’t work hard.-OK,I’ll do my best.()A.and B.but C.if D.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:如果你不努力学习你将不能通过考试.—-好的,我将尽力.【解答】A.and意思为并且,放在句子里语意不通顺B.but意思为但是,放在句子里语意不通顺C.if意思为如果,放在句子里语意通顺D.so意思为所以,放在句子里语意不通顺故答案为C14、______ Lily ____ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.() A.Not only…but also B.Neither…norC.Both…and D.Either…or【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:或者Lily或者lucy可以和你一起去,因为两人中必须一人呆在家里.【解答】根据because one of them must stay at home,可知两者只能去一个,either…or…表两者之一,所以选D15、She still failed in the exam,()she tried her best.A.though B.because C.if D.or【考点】并列连词.【分析】虽然她尽了自己最大的努力,但她考试还是失败了.【解答】though表示“虽然";because表示“因为”;if表示“如果”;or表示“或者”.根据句意,前后有转折关系,因此前面为让步状语从句,表示“尽管,即使”…的条件下,还是没…答案为:A.16、-——Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?———Certainly. he comes back.()A.before B.as soon as C.until D.unless【考点】并列连词.【分析】—请你把这本新出版的书给杰克好吗?-当然了.他一回来就给他.【解答】before在…之前;as soon as一…就…;until直到;unless除非.根据he comes back可知,一回来就给他.故选:B17、At school,we are taught knowledge how to behave well.()A.neither; nor B.either; orC.not only; but also D.not; but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:在学校,我们不仅被传授知识,而且还被传授如何做到行为得体.【解答】A.neither…nor…意思为“既不…也不…”;B.either…or…意思为“要么…要么…”;C.not only…but also…意思为“不但…而且…”;D.not…but…意思为“不是…而是…”;根据句意,选C句意通顺,故选C18、Julie didn't leave her office______the police arrived.()A.however B.whenever C.while D.until【考点】并列连词.【分析】直到警察到了朱莉才离开办公室.【解答】however"然而”;whenever”无论什么时候";while”当…时候”;until”直到…".根据句子结构可知考查固定结构not…until…"直到…才…”.故选:D19、You’d better take care,()you will hurt your eyes.A.so B.but C.or D.and【考点】并列连词.【分析】你最好小心,否则你将会伤到眼睛.【解答】so”所以";but”但是";or”否则”;and"和,而且".根据句意可知.应该选择or.故选:C20、Your spoken English will certainly improve ______ you practise it every day.( )A.though B.before C.if D.until【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:如果你每天练习的话,你的英语口语一定会改进的.【解答】A.though意思为“尽管”;B.before意思为“在..之前”;C.if 意思为“如果”;D.until意思为“直到…”.理解句意,可知后面的从句为条件状语从句,需由if引导,故选C.故选:C21、Get up early,____you'll be late for school.()A.so B.and C.or D.but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:早起,否则你上学将会迟到.【解答】A.so意思为"所以"B.and意思为"并且"C.or意思为”否则"D.but意思为"但是"根据句意,所以选C22、Rose,you are so thin.You should eat more,--you’ll make yourself ill.( )A.or B.if C.and D.but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:罗斯,你太瘦了.你应该多吃些,否则你会生病的.【解答】根据句意否则你会生病,选or表示否则.故选:A23、Going to the movies is good,______ I really only like listening to music.( )A.and B.but C.so D.or【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:去看电影是好的,但是我只喜欢听音乐.【解答】and表示和;but表示但是;so表示所以;or表示或者.根据语境去看电影好,但是我只喜欢听音乐.故选:B.24、—How is Nancy getting on with her lessons?—She won't catch up with others she studies harder.()A.after B.unless C.as soon as【考点】并列连词.【分析】—南希的功课怎样?—除非她更努力,不然将赶不上其他人.【解答】after在…之后,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;as soon as一…就…,引导时间状语从句;此处从句表达的是一个条件,故选B.25、Don’t run in the classroom, you may hurt yourself.()A.and B.or C.but D.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:不要在教室里跑,否则你会受伤.【解答】A.and而且,表示递进;B.否则,用与警告和忠告;C.but但是,表示转折关系;D.so 所以表示因果.由语境“不要在教室里跑,否则你会受伤.”可知此处需用连词or“否则”.故选B26、Be quick,_____ we'll be late for school.()A.and B.but C.or D.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:快点,否则我们就上学迟到.【解答】and“然后";but“但是”;or“否则”;so“所以”.根据Be quick与we’ll be late for school的句意可知,此处用“否则"表示转折.故选:C27、Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?( )I am not their fan.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:—你喜欢流行歌星周杰伦还是电影明星刘德华?—我不是他们的粉丝.【解答】both表示“两者都”; either表示“或者”; neither“两者都不”all表示“全部(指三者或以上)”.根据句意,不是俩人的粉丝,故选:C.28、—Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music?-______.They are really interesting.A.Neither B.Both C.None【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:美术和音乐,这两门科目你喜欢那一门?两个都喜欢,他们都很有趣.【解答】A.neither表两个都不,不符合题意 B.both 两个都,符合题意 C.None 用于三个或三个以上都不;故选:B29、You'd better wake up Tom at 6:30.______ he will be late for the match.( )A.if B.or C.and D.but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:你最好在6:30叫醒Tom否则他比赛将迟到了.【解答】A.if意思为“如果"B.or意思为“否则"C.and意思为“并且”D.but意思为“但是”根据句意,选B30、He had a bad cold,_______ he kept on working as usual.()A.so B.but C.though【考点】并列连词.【分析】他得了重感冒,但他像往常一样继续工作.【解答】答案:B“so-如此、这么(是副词修饰后面的形容词,表程度),but-表转折;though —表让步.He had a bad cold—他得了重感冒”和“he kept on working as usual—他像往常一样工作”之间是转折关系,故选B31、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on()side of me.A.either B.both C.other D.all【考点】并列连词.【分析】不幸的是我正坐在两边都是吸烟者的桌旁.【解答】either任一,两方,连词;句中的side是单数,排除both;all指三者或三者以上的全部,排除;根据unfortunately不幸地是,可知作者的两边都是吸烟者,排除C;故答案为A32、 the winter in Harbin is rather cold,the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.( )A.Although B.But C.So【考点】并列连词.【分析】尽管哈尔滨的冬天相当冷,这个城市依然吸引世界各地的游客.【解答】A.Although意思为“尽管”,B.But意思为“但是”,C.So意思为“所以",根据句意选A33、—What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?--I think it is colorful,______ I am always busy.()A.if B.though C.while D.until【考点】并列连词.【分析】—--—你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?----我认为是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙.【解答】if表示如果;though表示虽然;while表示当…时候;until表示直到…才.根据语境我认为是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙.故选:B34、Write down the telephone number,______ you’ll forget it.()A.or B.and C.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:把电话号码写下来,否则你会忘记它.【解答】A.or意思为否则,句意通顺 B.and 意思为和,放在句子里句意不通 C.so 意思为所以,放在句子里意思不通故答案 A35、China’s Got Talent is ________ interesting ________ many people like watching it.( )A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that D.such; that【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:中国的达人秀是如此有趣以至于许多人喜欢观看它.【解答】A.too…to意为太。

中考英语语法专项学习讲义 词性之连词高频考点总结(含从句知识点)

中考英语语法专项学习讲义 词性之连词高频考点总结(含从句知识点)

2022~2023学年人教版初中英语语法专题学习/复习讲义语法词性之连词高频考点总结(含从句知识点)(九年级版/中考全国通用)首先,我们需要掌握连词的哪些知识呢?1. 连词的定义✔2. 连词的分类及用法✔3. 连词的注意事项✔一.连词的定义连词,顾名思义,就是把语句连接起来,增加语句逻辑性的词。

连词是虚词,只起到连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的作用,所以连词不能独立担任句子的成分。

说到连词,你可能立马会想到:and, but, or, so这几个连词~不错,这些都是我们耳熟能详的连词。

这类连词,你可以理解为:是把处于平等的、并列的语法地位的词、短语或句子连接起来,所以这类连词叫做“并列连词”。

英文中还有一类连词,专门连接主句和从句的连词,叫作“从属连词”。

主句 + 从属连词 + 从句因为从句可以理解为:是主句的某个句子成分,是主句的一部分,所以这一大类连词叫作从属连词。

考虑到,中文中没有英文中那样的从句,所以我们需要单独理解一下这类连词。

二.连词的分类那我们先来看下并列连词。

1. 并列连词并列连词,起并列、连接作用的,并且它连接着的是有着同等语法地位的单词、词组或者句子。

但是需要注意:“同等地位”,在逻辑上又可以细分下去。

1.1 表并列关系•并列连词中表“并列关系”的:My daughter is smart and cute.我女儿聪明又可爱。

She can dance and play the piano.她既会跳舞又会弹钢琴。

Both my daughter and my son like reading books.我女儿和儿子都喜欢读书。

My daughter not only smart but also cute.我女儿不仅聪明而且敲可爱。

1.2 表否定关系•并列连词可以表“否定关系”。

Neither my daughter nor my son likes apples.我女儿和儿子都不喜欢苹果 。

中考英语核心突破(连词和状语从句)(带答案)

中考英语核心突破(连词和状语从句)(带答案)

中考英语核心突破(连词和状语从句)(带答案)连词和状语从句考点解读3、思维导图1、并列连词1).表示连接两个同等概念使用方法例示Tom and I are students.Both Tom and I are students.Not only Tom but also I am a student.Neither you nor he is a student.The students as well as their class teacher come here.2).表示选择的并列结构a. or "或者"b. either…or "或者……或者……" (就近原则) Either you or I am right.3). 表示转折或对比a. but表示转折,while表示对比。

Some people love cats, while others hate them.b. not…but… "不是……而是……"4). 表示因果关系a. for是并列连词,不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首,只能将其放在两个分句中间。

b. so, therefore2. 从属连词1). 引导宾语从句的从属连词有三个:that, if, whether2). 引导状语从句的从属连词:从句种类主要从属连词when, while, as soon as, since, before, after, until, till等if, unlessin order that, so thatso…that, such…that, so that, sobecause, as, sincealthough, thougha.时间状语从句中的连词时间状语从句是由when, as, while, after, before, since, until, as soon as 等从属连词引导的状语从句。

人教版中考英语复习专题常见连词最全总结

人教版中考英语复习专题常见连词最全总结

人教版中考英语复习专题常见连词最全总结一、初中英语连词1.—Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.A. whenB. unlessC. whileD. if【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的微信账号安全吗?——是的,甚至我父亲都不能使用,除非我告诉他密码。

when什么时候;unless除非;while当……时候;if如果,根据——Is your WeChat account (账户)safe?—Yes,可知我的账号很安全,所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。

根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

2.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B3.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C4.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D5._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before【答案】 A6.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C7.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B8.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C9.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A10.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A11.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。

中考英语总复习 介词、连词(讲解+练习)

中考英语总复习  介词、连词(讲解+练习)

介词和连词中考命题趋势考纲解读(介词和连词在近5年考试中的考查点)1. 熟悉和掌握常用介词和连词的用法。

2. 了解和运用一些常见的介词短语及连词的使用方法。

3. 能正确区分并列连词和从属连词,并掌握其用法。

命题预测1. 介词的考查方式以单项选择的形式为主,也会在单词拼写、完形填空中进行考查。

2. 据统计,介词的常考点有:(1)表示时间的介词,如:2019·临沂,17题;2019·咸宁,30题。

(2)表示地点方位的常用介词,如:2019·大庆,2题。

(3)表示方式、手段或工具的介词,如:2019·云南,21题。

(4)介词的常见搭配,如:2019·徐州,7题。

连词的考点有:(1)并列连词的用法,如:2019·绥化,6题;2019·临沂,28题。

(2)从属连词的用法,如:2019·长春,13题;2019·乐山,30题。

3. 预计今后中考中介词考查的重点将是其基本用法(同时也要注意介词的常见搭配的情况);连词的考查将以并列连词和从属连词基本含义为重点,也要注意考查连词的特殊用法,比如:“就近原则”,不能出现在同一个句子中的连词等。

一、介词概述:介词又叫前置词,是一种虚词。

介词是一种用来表示词与词或者词与句之间的关系的词,在句中不能单独作句子成分。

介词一定要有宾语,充当宾语的一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词、短语或句子。

如:I am in school. in the morningThanks for helping me. What about going for a walk?二、介词的句法功能:介词不能独立在句中作成分,介词后必须与名词、代词或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分,表示人、物、事件等与其他人、物、事件等之间的关系。

1. 作定语:The book on the table is mine.2. 作状语:We have breakfast at seven. (表时间);They were late for meeting because of the heavy rain. (表原因);They started the machine by pressing the button. (表方式)3. 作表语:My dictionary is in the bag.4. 作宾语补足语:I found him in the office.三、介词分类:①时间介词;②方位介词;③方式介词;④目的介词;⑤原因介词;⑥运动方向介词;⑦比较介词等等。

中考英语连词专题训练答案及解析

中考英语连词专题训练答案及解析

中考英语连词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语连词1.______________China has been a member of WTO,English is more important.A.SinceB.ThoughC.WhenD.If【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。

since自从,though虽然;when当……时候;if如果,只有since是正确的,though放在此处句子翻译不通顺;when不和现在完成时连用;if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时,主句用将来时,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

根据句意确定所使用的连词。

2.—Tom,what does"Stay hungry,stay foolish."mean?—You can have your own understanding.But I think it means follow your original aspiration(初心)you will succeed.A.soB.butC.andD.or【答案】C3.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself_____you go to college.A.whileB.untilC.SinceD.when【答案】D4.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse______we take action to protect the environment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when【答案】B5.I got up at six this morning_____________I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A.soB.thatC.in order toD.so that【答案】D6.The situation is becoming more serious________________we do something to save the Earth.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless【答案】D7.Study hard,_______our parents will be disappointed.A.andB.butC.orD.because【答案】C8.She got up very early that day__________she could catch the first train.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so that【答案】D9.You can take___________the train___________the bus there.It will take the same amount of time.A.eithers orB.both andC.neither;norD.not only:but also【答案】A10.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.since【答案】A11.Love your parents__________they are alive.Don't wait until it is too late.A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。

2020-2021学年中考英语语法专项讲解训练:连词(含答案)

2020-2021学年中考英语语法专项讲解训练:连词(含答案)

C、1. Try your best __ you’ll make more progress.
A. and
B. but
C. or
2. Don’t lose heart, __ you’ll lose all.
and 和 or 都可以在祈使句中使用. and 通常是比较好的结果; or 则表示不愉快或不理想的结果.
新鲜的蔬菜最好。 She's been playing the piano since she was eight. 她从八岁起就弹钢琴了。 I'll let you know as soon as I get to Beijing. 我一到北京就通知你。
2.引导条件状语从句的连词:if, unless, as long as Eg:If it is fine tomorrow, we'll go to the park.
I knew nothing about it _____(直到…才) my friend told me yesterday.
I haven’t heard from Bill ______(自从) we graduated from middle school.
C、1.You should return the digital camera to Sally _____ she will not be angry.
(2)though, although 不与 but 连用,但可以和 yet, still 连用。
8.练一练 A、1、You’ll be late _____(如果) you don’t get up early tomorrow.
“主将从现”。
2、I’ll come to see you _______(如果) I’m free next Saturday.

四川省成都中考英语语法专题复习之连词(含答案)

四川省成都中考英语语法专题复习之连词(含答案)

成都中考语法复习专题:连词学习目标:1.了解连词在中考中的考向2.掌握并列连词和从属连词的用法,并能熟练运用一、并列连词地位:11年8考,选择填空、完形填空、完成对话、短文填空。

分析成都近11年中考真题可知,并列连词在选择填空、完形填空、完成对话和短文填空中均有考查。

其中but考查过6次,and和or各考查过1次。

解答此类试题时,考生首先需分析语境,明确前后句之间的逻辑关系,然后确定每个词的用法。

考向一:并列连词的用法(11年8考)【注意】表并列关系的肯定句中用and,否定句中用or。

如:Do it slowly and carefully. 要慢慢仔细地做。

He is never late for school or absent from school. 他上学从来没有迟到过,也没有旷过课。

2. 并列连词短语的用法二、从属连词地位:11年14考,选择填空、完形填空、补全单词、完成对话、短文填空。

分析成都近11年中考真题可知,从属连词在选择填空中考查过9次,且均以单句形式考查;在完形填空考查过2次,补全单词、完成对话和短文填空中分别考查过1次。

解答此类试题的关键是分析语境,理清前后分句之间的逻辑关系,再结合所掌握的知识选出正确答案。

1.引导让步状语从句如:①_________________ pollution is heavy now,I don’t think it’s hopeless.尽管污染问题现在很严重,但我认为这不是没有希望的。

Sometimes we feel lonely even though there are lots of people around.有时我们会感到孤独,尽管周围有很多人。

You have our support,whatever you decide. 不管你做何决定,都会得到我们的支持。

You can ask for help whenever you need it.你如果需要帮助,随时可以提出来。

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中考英语专题讲义:连词(带答案)学科老师辅导讲义I have one of his plays as well as a few of his novels.1) but表示转折,Just aA. too, toB. so, thatC. very, toD. too, thatI won’t be _______9.The problem is __________will be in charge of our school newspaper.5 B C . if/whether, could; A41. The black suitcase is the red one. I'll take the red one. 44. Farmers are usin g fires to clear the land in order to plant crops. (The weather wasn’t _____The boys haven’t decided _______ ________52. Do more exercise every day,A. soB. but54. You will fail the English exam if you don't practise it more after class. (二、英语书面表达专项训练2.2019年2月20日,中央宣传部授予北京榜样优秀群体“时代楷模”称号。

时代楷模充分体现“爱国、敬业、诚信、友善”的价值准则。

某网站正在开展以“向时代楷模学习”为主题的英语征文活动。

假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈生活中你该怎么做,以及这样做的意义。

提示词语:pick up, rubbish, study, honest, important提示问题:● What should you do in your daily life? ● Why do you do so?As a middle student, I can do a lot to learn from our role models.【答案】例文As a middle student, I can do a lot to learn from our role models. First, we can protect the environment. For example, we can pick up the rubbish, recycle things in our daily life, and so on. Second, we shall respect people around us. Respect others to start from small things. Third, behave well. We should be kind to others, warm-hearted to everyone, and generous to our friends. By doing so, our world will become more and more beautiful.【解析】【详解】题干解读:该题目属于应用文写作,但写作时要按照应用文格式写,写作时承接短文开头,具体写出怎样做以及这样做的意义。

例文点评:例文采用的是一段式,人称用的是第一人称复数形式,时态主要用的是一般现在时,描述具体怎么做时,描写细致,条理清晰。

高分亮点:短语:protect the environment;pick up the rubbish;behave well;be kind to sb;more and more beautiful。

句型:By doing so, our world will become more and more beautiful;we can pick up the rubbish, recycle things in our daily life, and so on。

3.假如你是阳光中学的李华,你校成功举办了“中华诗词朗诵比赛”,请用英语写一篇短文,介绍活动情况并呼吁更多的人参与这样的活动。

内容要点如下:注意事项:(1)须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、行文连贯作、适当发挥;(2)词数在80个左右,文稿的开头已给出,不计入总词数;参考词汇:中华诗词朗诵比赛 Chinese Poetry Reciting Competition;表现 performance; 高度评价think highly of ;朗诵recite;天赋gift;免费的freeI'm Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School. Our school...【答案】I'm Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School. Our school held a Chinese Poetry Reciting Competition on the afternoon of May 23rd. It was held in the school hall. The competition is held every tram. This year it was a big success again. All the teachers and students thought highly of the students' wonderful performances. Wang Li from Grade 8 won the first prize. She has a real gift for reciting .Each winner won a free ticket for the book show.I hope more people will take part in this activity and enjoy the beautiful Chinese culture【解析】【详解】本题是一篇给材料作文,介绍“中华诗词朗诵比赛”活动情况并呼吁更多的人参与这样的活动。

短文用第一人称和第三人称,还会用到被动语态的句子。

写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文,其次考生可根据表格中的要点提示去写作。

文章必须包括要点中所给的信息,但不要逐句翻译,并补充两条个人的观点。

在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。

4.“inspire” 一词的汉语解释是“激励;鼓舞;赋予灵感;或启发思考”等。

请以“The person who inspired me”为题写一篇不少于 80 词的短文,向校报的英语园地投稿。

要点: 1. What kind of person is he/ she?2. How did he/ she inspire you?要求: 1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。

2. 语言流畅,字迹清楚。

【答案】The person who inspired meMany people around gave me deep impressions. They helped me, encouraged me and inspired me. But the person who inspired me most, I think, is my friend Wang Peng.Wang Peng is a small thin boy with two big black eyes. He doesn't talk too much, but always keeps a smile on his face. He is warm-hearted and ready to help others. If I need any help for my math exercises, he is always the one that can help me out. As a good student, he studies very hard. In the early morning, you can see him stand near a tree and read English intensively. Few students can arrive at school as early as he is. He also does well in many sports, such as badminton and ping-pang. He got the first prize in last year's ping-pang competition.You can see the good personality and the spirit of persistence in this small body. He is my idol and I wish I could be a student as good as he is.【解析】【详解】这篇作文要求我们以The person who inspired me为题,介绍一个曾经激励过你的人。

题目中用问题的形式给予了提示,审题可知,短文应包括两个部分的内容:首先介绍这个激励过你的人是谁,他是怎样的一个人;然后介绍他是如何激励你的。

学生们可以这两个问题为提纲,发挥想象力,充实细节信息,组织语言,连贯成文。

短文应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主来叙述,人称是第三人称和第一人称,注意谓语动词形式的变化。

写作时应注意:首先要符合题目要求,包括题目中要求的所有信息,不能遗漏要点,可以适当发挥,注意上下文的衔接。

其次应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不要按照汉语思维逐词翻译。

应该从句子的整体结构入手,写完整的句子。

可以简单句结构为主,辅以并列句、复合句。

为提升文章档次,应使用高级词汇以及复杂结构。

同时语句之间使用恰当的连接成分使文意连贯、自然。

【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,介绍了一个曾经激励过自己的人。

短文有以下几个优点:首先文章内容完整,层次清晰,短文分三段,第一段先介绍了这个人是谁,第二段描写了这个人身上的品质以及对自己的应选;最后一段结尾。

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