地图,流程图的英文表述
各种图表的英文表达
1.Map（地图、天体图、布局图、专用图、图谱）Battle map 作战地图Highway map 公路图Genetic map 基因图谱2.Figure（图形、平面图）Geometric(al) figure 几何图形Dimension figure 尺寸图Plane figure 平面图3.Pattern（图案、图型、图样）Checkboard pattern 棋盘型图案Recording pattern 录像图型Circular pattern 圆形图样4.Sketch（草图、略图、简图）Eye sketch 目测草图Topographic sketch 地形略图Dimensional sketch 尺寸简图5.Scheme/shematic（图解、示意图、流程图、电路图）Flow scheme 流程图Induction scheme 感应电路图6.Draft（草图）Chisel draft 雕刻前在石头上画出边缘轮廓草图7.Curve（曲线图表）Algebraic curve 代数曲线Comfort curve 湿度舒适曲线8.Graph（曲线图表）Funtional graph 函数图（亦称plot）Bar graph 条形图（也称chart）9.View（视图）Plane view 平面视图10.Geometry（几何图）Plane geometry 平面几何Solid geometry 立体几何图11.Chart（航海图、图表）Aeronautical chart 领航图Demographic data chart 人口统计图表Pie chart 饼图Bar chart 柱图12.Drawing（工程图、插图）Drawing 建筑图Explanatory drawing 说明（插）图yout（布局图、规划图）。
流程图 英语
流程图英语FlowchartA flowchart is a visual representation of a process or workflow, using different shapes and arrows to illustrate the sequence of steps and decision points involved. It is commonly used in various industries and disciplines to analyze, design, and improve processes.There are several key symbols used in flowcharts:1. Start/End Symbol: This is represented by an ellipse and indicates the beginning and end of the process or workflow.2. Process Symbol: This is represented by a rectangle and represents an operation or activity that takes place within the process.3. Decision Symbol: This is represented by a diamond shape and represents a point where a decision needs to be made. Depending on the answer to the decision, the flowchart will follow different paths.4. Input/Output Symbol: This is represented by a parallelogram and represents an input or output to/from the process. It could be information, data, or material.5. Connector Symbol: This is represented by a circle or circle witha plus sign. It is used to connect different parts of the flowchart that are located on different pages or sheets.Here is an example of a flowchart illustrating a purchasing process: Start⇓Receive purchase request⇓Is the item in stock?⇓Yes: Proceed to the next stepNo: Order the item⇓Receive the item⇓Is the item as expected?⇓Yes: Proceed to the next stepNo: Return the item⇓Deliver the item to requester⇓EndIn this example, the flowchart starts with receiving a purchase request. The next step is to check if the item is in stock. If the item is in stock, it proceeds to the next step. If not, the flowchart moves to the step of ordering the item. Once the item is received, a check is done to see if the item is as expected. If it is as expected, the flowchart proceeds to the next step of delivering the item to the requester. If the item is not as expected, the flowchart moves to thestep of returning the item.This flowchart provides a clear and visual representation of the steps and decision points involved in the purchasing process. It helps to identify potential bottlenecks, areas for improvement, and ensures consistent and efficient execution of the process.In conclusion, a flowchart is a powerful tool for analyzing and improving processes. It provides a visual representation of the steps, decision points, and input/output involved in a process or workflow. By using different shapes and arrows, it helps to illustrate the sequence and flow of the process, making it easier to understand and improve.。
流程图 英文
流程图英文A flowchart, also called a process flow diagram, is a visual representation of a series of steps or actions that must be taken to complete a specific task or process. It is a powerful tool that allows individuals to understand and communicate complex procedures in a clear and concise manner. In this article, we will explore the key elements and benefits of using flowcharts, as well as provide step-by-step instructions on how to create one.Key Elements of a Flowchart:1. Start/End point: The flowchart begins with a designated start point, which is usually represented by a small oval shape. Similarly, the flowchart ends with an end point, often depicted as a larger oval shape. These points indicate the beginning and conclusion of the process or task.2. Process or Action: The main steps or actions required to complete the process are represented by rectangles or squares. Each rectangle typically contains a brief description of the action. The action sequences are connected together by arrows, indicating the flow of the process.3. Decision point: Decision points are represented by a diamond shape. These points occur when a choice or decision needs to be made, leading to different paths or actions within the flowchart. Each decision point is labeled with a question to help guide the decision-making process.4. Connector/Off-page connector: Connectors are used to linkdifferent parts of the flowchart, allowing for a more organized and understandable representation of the process. Off-page connectors are used when a flowchart becomes too large to fit on a single page and needs to continue on another page.Benefits of Using Flowcharts:1. Simplifies complex processes: Flowcharts provide a simplified visual representation of complex processes, making it easier for individuals to understand the sequence of actions required to complete a task.2. Enhances communication: Flowcharts serve as a visual tool to communicate procedures and processes among team members, stakeholders, and clients. This enhances communication and ensures everyone is on the same page.3. Identifies bottlenecks and inefficiencies: By mapping out a process in a flowchart, it becomes easier to identify areas of the process that may be causing bottlenecks or inefficiencies. This allows for targeted improvements and optimization.4. Facilitates troubleshooting and problem-solving: Flowcharts are invaluable when it comes to troubleshooting and problem-solving. By visually representing the process, it becomes easier to identify and address any issues or errors.Creating a Flowchart:1. Identify the process: Start by clearly defining the process or taskyou want to depict in the flowchart.2. Determine the main steps: Break down the process into its main steps or actions. Write down a brief description of each step.3. Sequence the steps: Determine the sequence in which the steps need to be performed. Connect the steps together using arrows to indicate the flow.4. Add decision points: Identify any decision points within the process where choices need to be made. Use diamond shapes to represent these decision points, with the choices labeled accordingly.5. Review and revise: Step back and review the flowchart to ensure it accurately represents the process. Make any necessary revisions to improve clarity and accuracy.6. Use flowchart software: Utilize flowchart software or online tools to create a professional-looking flowchart. This will allow for easy editing, sharing, and collaboration with others.In conclusion, flowcharts are an effective visual tool that can be used to simplify complex processes, enhance communication, identify inefficiencies, and facilitate troubleshooting. By following the step-by-step instructions outlined in this article, you will be able to create an informative and visually appealing flowchart to communicate and streamline your processes.。
流程图详解-process mapping
Moisture content 水分
(Manufacturing) 制造
Method/Standard work 方法标准工作 Sequencing of Steps 步骤的次序 Fixtures 夹具 # of associates 员工数 Position of components 部件的位置
Tooling 工装 Gages/Quality Checks 量具/质量检查 Speeds/Feeds 速度 / 进料 OP Sheets 操作单
On Time Delivery to Customer 按时交货
% Regrind 回收料百分数
Manufacturing Injection Molded Parts Process 塑料成形加工 过程
13
Having The “Right” Amount Of Detail To Identify The Issues Is Essential
I can’t find the issue in all this detail!
Input
Process
Output
Well we can see the issue is the process, but where?
Place order on hold until product available
Expedite manufacturing schedule
Process maps need to be modified to fit the particular needs of any specific process.流程图应根据不同的需要进行调整
Warehousing
Is Product Available? No Yes Pick product for order
雅思小作文_地图流程图
• The supermarket is directly opposite to the bus stop.（在……的正对面）
• The barber’s is in close proximity to/ near by/ by the side of the hospital.（在……附近）
• The shop is along the roadside.（在路边）
• Chorleywood is a village near London whose population has increased steadily since the middle of the nineteenth century. The map below shows the development of the village.
P4
• Overall, neither site is appropriate for all the towns, but for customers in Cransdon, Hindon and Garlsdon, the out-of-town site (S1) would probably offer more advantages.
• Houses are at the bottom of the residential zone.（在……底部）
• The supermarket is halfway between the bank and the barber’s.（在……半途中）
• The motorcyclist is outside the residential zone.（在……外面）
雅思小作文-地图流程图
Chronologically, during the first 15 years from 1868 to 1883, Chorleywood was merely a very small village with one main road to its west. From 1883 to 1922, we see that the village expanded to south, almost tripled the original scale.
先描述S1地理位置，再写其空间优势
01
02
In contrast, the suggested location, S2, is right in the town centre, which would be good for local residents. Theoretically, the store could be accessed by road or rail from the surrounding towns, including Bransdon, but as the central area is a no-traffic zone, cars would be unable to park and access would be difficult.
各类图表英文描述
:（地图、天体图、布局图、专用图、图谱）Battle map 作战地图Highway map 公路图Genetic map 基因图谱（图形、平面图）Geometric(al) figure 几何图形Dimension figure 尺寸图Plane figure 平面图)（图案、图型、图样）Checkboard pattern 棋盘型图案Recording pattern 录像图型Circular pattern 圆形图样（草图、略图、简图）Eye sketch 目测草图Topographic sketch 地形略图Dimensional sketch 尺寸简图&shematic（图解、示意图、流程图、电路图）Flow scheme 流程图Induction scheme 感应电路图（草图）Chisel draft 雕刻前在石头上画出边缘轮廓草图（曲线图表）Algebraic curve 代数曲线Comfort curve 湿度舒适曲线《（曲线图表）Funtional graph 函数图（亦称plot）Bar graph 条形图（也称chart）（视图）Plane view 平面视图（几何图）Plane geometry 平面几何Solid geometry 立体几何图<（航海图、图表）Aeronautical chart 领航图Demographic data chart 人口统计图表Pie chart 饼图Bar chart 柱图（工程图、插图）Drawing 建筑图Explanatory drawing 说明（插）图*（布局图、规划图）1、图形种类及概述法：泛指一份数据图表：a data graph(曲线图)/chart/diagram/illustration/table饼图：pie chart直方图或柱形图：bar chart/histogram趋势曲线图：line chart/curve diagram、表格图：table流程图或过程图：flow chart/sequence diagram程序图：processing/procedures diagram2、常用的描述用法The table/chart diagram/graph shows （that）According to the table/chart diagram/graphAs （is） shown in the table/chart diagram/graphAs can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，；figures/statistics shows （that）……It can be seen from the figures/statisticsWe can see from the figures/statisticsIt is clear from the figures/statisticsIt is apparent from the figures/statisticstable/chart/diagram/graph figures （that）……table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法《数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time持续变化的data在不同情况下：增加：increase/raise/rise/go up ……减少：decrease/grow down/drop/fall ……波动：fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave ……稳定：remain stable/stabilize/level off ……}二、相关常用词组1、主章开头图表类型：table（表格）、chart（图表）、diagram（图标）、graph（多指曲线图）、column chart（柱状图）、pie graph（饼图）、tree diagram（树形图）描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent 内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的/significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly 稍微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的，3、其它在描述中的常用到的词significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布unequally 不相等地in the case of 在……的情况下【in terms of/in respect of/regarding 在……方面in contrast 相反，大不相同government policy 政府政策market forces 市场力量measuren n.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节forecast n.先见，预见v.猜测？三、图表描述套句精选table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
流程图、地图
流程图练习•练习1•The map indicates the recycling process of glass bottles•sample:•This diagram illustrates the recycling process of glass bottles. The whole process is a cycle which can be divided into three main stages.••In the first stage, used bottles are collected at a recycling point ready to be transported by a truck. The second stage starts in a cleaning plant, where these recycled bottles are sorted by color into green, brown and clear ones and washed by high-pressurised water. When the cleaning is done, the bottles are conveyed to a glass factory where they are cut into glass pieces which are then poured into a furnace.••After being heated in the furnace, the broken glasses are melted into liquid, which flows into a glass mold. Here glass liquid from other sources is added and the molding process takes place. In the final stage, new, empty bottles are filled with liquid, then packed and dispatched to the supermarket ready to be picked by consumers. At this point, a cycle has been completed and a new cycle will begin.地图动态练习•练习•Chorleywood is a village near London whose population has increased steadily since the middle of the nineteenth century. The map below shows the development of the village.•Write a report for a university lecturer describing the development of the village.•发展型•The map shows the changes and development of Chorleywood village in Great Britain over a period of 126 years from 1868 to 1994.•Chronologically, during the first 15 years from 1868 to 1883, Chorleywood was merely a very small village with one main road to its west. From 1883 to 1922, we see that the village expanded to the south, almost tripled the original scale.•Besides, a railway line was built across the new area from west to east and there emerged the Chorleywood Station. During 1922-1970, Chorleywood extended both eastward and westward and almost doubled the previous size.•Then during 1970-1994, the village accelerated its pace of development eastward. A north-south motorway was built in 1970 as the axis, with the almost paralleled east-west main road and railway as two dividing lines,cutting this new area into five parts. This new expansion was almost twice the scale of the old village. The Chorleywood Park and a golf course separated the old and new area.•Thus, we see the fast expansion history of this small village across a span of over 100 years.地图动态词汇重点词汇和句型(1)某处兴建了AA is built inA is constructed inA is established in(2)某处增建了AA is added to…An addition is made to …, which is A(3)A被B替代/A改造成BA is turned into/is transformed into BA is converted into B(4)A被搬走A is removed/demolished from…(5)A的面积缩小了/A的面积扩大了The size of A is reduced to (only half of/one third of the original size)A is expanded (to twice its size)=The size of A almost doubled。
流程图(flowchart)
—流程图(flowchart)又名：过程流程图(PrOCeSS flowchart),服务流程图(PrOCeSS flow diagram) 方法演变：概略流程图，自上而下流程图，细节流程图，流程展开图，多层次流程图概述流程图是按顺序分别描述过程的各个阶段的图表。
它可以按顺序展示操作，进入或流出系统的材料或服务，需要作的决定以及所涉及的人，每步所需的时间，以及过程措施。
描述的过程可以是任何事情：管理或服务过程、制造过程、质量改进计划过程。
该工具作为七种质量控制工具中的一种，有广泛的用途。
适用场合•对已完成的过程形成更好的理解；•研究改进过程时；•和别人交流过程实施时；•与同一个项目的相关人员进行更好的交流；•对过程进行记录时；•计划项目时。
实施步骤所需材料：卡片或商务贴、一大张挂纸或新闻用纸、记号笔。
1确定要画的过程。
将它写在一张大卡片或商务贴上，并放在顶部。
讨论决定过程涉及的范围：过程从哪里或何时开始？在哪里或何时结束？讨论决定图中包含的细节程度。
2用头脑风暴法找出过程中发生的所有步骤。
在每张卡片上写下一个。
虽然按顺序能够帮助我们想起所有的步骤，但此时顺序并不重要。
3按合理的顺序排列步骤。
4当图中包含了所有的步骤并且所有人都对此流程图达成一致意见时，在各个步骤间用箭头表示过程的流向。
与过程中涉及的其他人一起检查流程图(包括工人、主管、供应商、顾客) ，以确保无误。
下面是几种流程图的演变。
由于仍有一些其他种类流程图可以用于不同的情况，所有它们被单独列出。
参阅“箭头图”、“流程展开图”、“自上而下流程图”以及“工作流程图”。
注意事项•不要担心画流程图的方法不对。
正确的方法就是能帮助组员了解过程的方法。
•在流程图主要包括参与过程的所有关键人物。
这包括那些在过程中起到作用的人：供应商、顾客和主管。
可以通过事前采访他们，和/或在间歇时给他们看正在绘制中的流程图，并获得反馈信息。
•还要让“技术专家”来绘制流程图，而应由真正执行操作的人来画。
Process Mapping流程图
7
流程图绘制 – 例子
不好
开始
好 关键问题: • 流程图的范围在哪？ • 所有的流程或是操作步骤都确定了吗？ • 测量/检测/判断点显示出来了吗？ • 返工流程记录了吗？ • 你亲自核实了这些步骤吗？
结束
报废 不好 好
仓库
结束
8
例： 制造流程
预测计划 (MRP)
安排工作 (管理)
拉动原材料 仓库 #5
流程图
内容
1. 流程图 2. 流程图的三个版本 3. 画 流程图的准备 4. 泳道图 5. 分组练习
2
为什么要用流程图
• 记录实际流程 • 显示流程内部关系 • 不良品位置 • 增值与非增值位置 • 引导下一步改善 • 信息沟通 • 培训员工
详细图可以用在任何流程上并且是活的文件
3
地图的层级
(流程图能画出不同层次的流程，就像真正的地图…) 你可以用美国地图 如果需要更具体地方,你可以用伊利诺斯州地图 或者再具体用芝加哥地图
#5
遗漏了什么？ 是好的流程图吗？
运输货物 存储 生产 决策 延迟
检验 开始/结束
仓库# 10 (WIP)
运输子装配
运输原材料
子装Sub配-
assemblies
Yes
是否需要
No
返工
最终装配
质检
成品存 储
客服
检验
运输最终装配
Yes
是否需要 返工
No
9
确定关键控制点
一般用来确定流程图中的关键控制点。可以用不同的符号和颜色。有3种关键控制点 符号：
小组通过纸飞机流程来练习流程 绘制程序
标出判断点，返工流程和安全，品 质，过程/计时/诀窍的关键控制点 标出增值或非增值步骤
思维地图
主要是使用形容词或 形容词短语来描述物 体。
抽象
主题 相关形容词语或短语
双起泡图（Double Circle Map）
不同点 相同点 不同点 主要用来进行对比和 比较 。
比较
两个比较主题
树型图（Tree Map）
主题
主要用来对事物进行 分组或分类。
子类别
分类
从领域到主题
领域1
领域2
领域……
思维地图
圆 圈 图
起 泡 图
双 起 泡 图
树 型 图
括 号 图
流 程 图
复 流 程 图
桥 型 图
概念图的形式
蜘蛛图； 鱼骨图 ； 循环圈 ； 流程图； 维恩图； 。。。
圆圈图（Circle Map）
主要是通过提供相关 信息来展示与一个主 题相关的知识。
主题
相关知识
分析
起泡图（Bubble Map）
概括
复流程图（Multi--Flow Map）
原因 结果
用来展示和分析因果 关系。
主题
因果 分析
桥型图（Bridge Map）
主题1 主题2
主题3 主题4
主要用来进行类比、 类推。
推断
思维地图（Thinking maps）
特征
促进 思考
关系 固定
类型 可综合
思维 地图
形式 可变
适用 性强
概念
思维地图（Thinking maps）
思维地图是David Hyerle博士在1988年开发 的一种帮助学习的语言工具。可以使用8种图， 用以帮助阅读理解、写作过程问题解决、 思维技巧提高 。 “思维地图是用来进行建构知识，发散思维， 提高学习能力的一种可视化工具。”
雅思小作文流程图地图概率
雅思小作文流程图地图概率英文回答：Introduction.This flowchart illustrates the process of calculating the probability of an event occurring. The first step is to identify the sample space, which is the set of all possible outcomes. Once the sample space has been identified, the next step is to determine the number of outcomes that are favorable to the event. The final step is to divide the number of favorable outcomes by the total number of outcomes to calculate the probability.Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Flowcharts.Flowcharts are a useful tool for visualizing the steps involved in a process. They can help to identify potential bottlenecks and areas for improvement. However, flowcharts can also be complex and difficult to understand, especiallyfor people who are not familiar with the process being represented.Variations of Flowcharts.There are many different variations of flowcharts, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. Some of the most common types of flowcharts include:Process flowcharts show the steps involved in a process, from start to finish.Data flowcharts show how data is processed and used in a system.Decision flowcharts show the decisions that are made in a process.Applications of Flowcharts.Flowcharts are used in a wide variety of applications, including:Business process mapping.Software development.Quality control.Education.Conclusion.Flowcharts are a powerful tool for visualizing and understanding processes. They can be used to improve efficiency, identify bottlenecks, and communicate complex ideas.中文回答：流程图。
流程图地图
MAP---S2
• In contrast, the suggested location, S2, is right in the town center, which would be good for local residents. Theoretically the store could be accessed by road or rail from the surrounding towns, including Bransdon, but as the central area is a no-traffic zone, cars would be unable to park and access would be difficult. • Overall, neither site is appropriate for all the towns, but for customers in Cransdon, Hindon and Garlsdon, the out-of-town site (S1) would probably offer more advantages.---总结性描述作为结尾 总结性描述作为结尾
Introduction---首段转述题目句型 首段转述题目句型
1. The diagram/flowchart/map (given) shows/illustrates/indicates/denotes… 2. Form the information supplied/given in the diagram/flowchart/map, it is clear/evident/apparent that… 3. Given is a diagram/flowchart/map illustrating the process of…
各种图表的英文表达,拯救你的essay和presentation
各种图表的英文表达，拯救你的essay和presentation以下为常用实例，其中不少种类有多个名称，使用不同的近义词Bar chart或bar graph：条形图。
可横可竖。
通常对比不同类别，条形之间通常有距离，可改变组合。
如博物馆显示不同展区观众数量。
竖着时也叫column bar chart，即柱形图。
条形可分组对比，叫grouped bar chart。
条形可堆叠显示，叫stacked bar chart。
Gantt chart：甘特图、横道图。
进度计划常用。
PERT chart、program evaluation review technique或project evaluation review technique：性能评价图。
项目管理常用。
Histogram：直方图。
通常对比不同范围连续数据，条形靠在一起，不能改变顺序。
如，博物馆显示10分钟、20分钟、30分钟区间内观众百分比分布。
Line chart或line graph：折线图【不要翻译为曲线图，line在英文里通常是直线或线段，而不是曲线】。
Area chart或area graph：面积图。
内容类似折线图。
线段与横轴之间面积通常标记颜色等信息。
Pie chart或circle chart：饼图。
用于显示划分情况。
通常包括：立体的叫3D pie cake或perspective pie cake。
中空的叫doughnut chart，即圆环图或焦圈图。
小块分离的叫exploded pie chart。
Organizational chart、organization chart、org chart、organigram、organigramme：组织机构图。
Flowchart：流程图。
Tree chart、tree structure或tree diagram：树状结构图。
Pedigree chart：谱系图。
其它领域也会用chart来表达，如record chart指音乐排行榜；chordchart指和弦乐谱等。
各类图表英文描述
各类图表英⽂描述1.Map（地图、天体图、布局图、专⽤图、图谱）Battle map 作战地图Highway map 公路图Genetic map 基因图谱2.Figure（图形、平⾯图）Geometric(al) figure ⼏何图形Dimension figure 尺⼨图Plane figure 平⾯图3.Pattern（图案、图型、图样）Checkboard pattern 棋盘型图案Recording pattern 录像图型Circular pattern 圆形图样4.Sketch（草图、略图、简图）Eye sketch ⽬测草图Topographic sketch 地形略图Dimensional sketch 尺⼨简图5.Scheme/shematic（图解、⽰意图、流程图、电路图）Flow scheme 流程图Induction scheme 感应电路图6.Draft（草图）Chisel draft 雕刻前在⽯头上画出边缘轮廓草图7.Curve（曲线图表）Algebraic curve 代数曲线Comfort curve 湿度舒适曲线8.Graph（曲线图表）Funtional graph 函数图（亦称plot）Bar graph 条形图（也称chart）9.View（视图）Plane view 平⾯视图10.Geometry（⼏何图）Plane geometry 平⾯⼏何Solid geometry ⽴体⼏何图11.Chart（航海图、图表）Aeronautical chart 领航图Demographic data chart ⼈⼝统计图表Pie chart 饼图Bar chart 柱图12.Drawing（⼯程图、插图）Drawing 建筑图Explanatory drawing 说明（插）图/doc/027847892.htmlyout（布局图、规划图）1、图形种类及概述法：泛指⼀份数据图表：a data graph(曲线图)/chart/diagram/illustration/table饼图：pie chart直⽅图或柱形图：bar chart/histogram趋势曲线图：line chart/curve diagram表格图：table流程图或过程图：flow chart/sequence diagram程序图：processing/procedures diagram2、常⽤的描述⽤法The table/chart diagram/graph shows （that）According to the table/chart diagram/graphAs （is）shown in the table/chart diagram/graphAs can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figures/statistics shows （that）……It can be seen from the figures/statisticsWe can see from the figures/statisticsIt is clear from the figures/statisticsIt is apparent from the figures/statisticstable/chart/diagram/graph figures （that）……table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法数据（Data）在某⼀个时间段固定不变：fixed in time在⼀系列的时间段中转变：changes over time持续变化的data在不同情况下：增加：increase/raise/rise/go up ……减少：decrease/grow down/drop/fall ……波动：fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave ……稳定：remain stable/stabilize/level off ……⼆、相关常⽤词组1、主章开头图表类型：table（表格）、chart（图表）、diagram（图标）、graph（多指曲线图）、column chart （柱状图）、pie graph（饼图）、tree diagram（树形图）描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表⽰数据变化的单词或者词组rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，⽣动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重⼤的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly 稍微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的3、其它在描述中的常⽤到的词significant changes 图中⼀些较⼤变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同⼀时期grow/grew 增长distribute 分布unequally 不相等地in the case of 在……的情况下in terms of/in respect of/regarding 在……⽅⾯in contrast 相反，⼤不相同government policy 政府政策market forces 市场⼒量measuren n.尺⼨，⽅法，措施v.估量，调节forecast n.先见，预见v.猜测三、图表描述套句精选1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。
流程图and 地图
The process by which...can be outlined in seven consecutive steps.The illustrations below show how chocolate is produced.Summarise the informaiton by selecting and reporting the main features.【高分范文及深度点评】The diagram shows the stages in the process of making chocolate.【所有的小作文第一句话都要用一般现在时。
流程图必备三个词：process：整个过程, stage：阶段，step：步骤】Chocolate comes from the cacao tree, which is grown in parts of South America, Africa and Indonesia.【开头不能冲上来就直接介绍cacao tree，而是通过主题词chocolate引出，否则显得太唐突】【流程图特点之一：介绍过程要使用一般现在时】【流程图特点之二：大量使用定语从句，将有关联的两句话连接。
】【流程图特点之三：大量使用被动语态】The tree produces large red pods which contain white cocoa beans. Firstly,【流程图特点之四：使用一些表示顺序的连接词】when the pods are ripe, they are harvested, the beans are removed and they are fermented for several days in large wooden boxes.【三个句子的并列：“句子A，句子B and句子C”。
】During the fermenting process, the beans turn brown.【流程图特点之五：要适当地添加个别图中没有交代但能从图片中直接读出来的的一些内容，否则可能达不到字数要求。
流程图英语
流程图英语A flowchart, also known as a flow diagram, is a graphical representation of a process or system using symbols to represent the steps or stages of the process. It is an effective tool for visualizing and communicating complex processes or algorithms. In this article, we will discuss the elements and symbols used in flowcharts.A flowchart typically consists of various symbols that represent different stages or actions in a process. The most commonly used symbols in flowcharts include:1. Start/End: This symbol represents the beginning or end of a process. It is usually represented by a rounded rectangle.2. Process: This symbol represents a specific action or operation in the process. It is usually represented by a rectangle.3. Decision: This symbol represents a decision point in the process where a choice needs to be made. It is usually represented by a diamond shape.4. Input/Output: These symbols represent the input or output of data in the process. They are usually represented by a parallelogram shape.5. Connector: This symbol is used to connect different parts of a flowchart. It is usually represented by a small circle or dot.To create a flowchart, you start by identifying the steps or stages ofthe process. Then, you use the appropriate symbols to represent each step or action. You connect the symbols using arrows to indicate the flow of the process. Arrows can be used to represent the sequence of steps or the decision points in the process.In addition to symbols, a flowchart may also include labels or descriptions to provide additional information about each step or action. Annotations can be used to explain the purpose or logic behind a particular step.Flowcharts are commonly used in various fields, such as computer programming, business process management, and project management. They can be used to model software algorithms, map out workflows, or visualize the sequence of actions in a process.In conclusion, a flowchart is a graphical representation of a process or system using symbols to represent the steps or stages of the process. It is a useful tool for visualizing and communicating complex processes or algorithms. By using symbols and arrows, a flowchart can effectively represent the flow of a process and provide a clear understanding of the steps involved.。
流程图英文怎么说
流程图英文怎么说问题一：走流程在英语里面怎么说It will takes time before we plete the whole process.plete the whole process：完成整个流程问题二：操作流程的英文怎么说Operation flow英[]pə?rei??n fl?u美[]p??re??n flo词典释义operating process问题三：操作流程图的英语怎么说Operational flowchart问题四：请教：工艺流程图用英语怎么表达engineering flow sheet;process flow diagram;process flowsheet;technological flow sheet问题五："工作流程"用英语怎么说?WORK FL搐W比较标准常用吧还有正式一点的是TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESS～问题六：“定制流程”或者“ ... 流程”的英文怎么说？定制流程Custom Process... 流程product珐on process问题七：[生产工艺流程图"英文怎样写?生产工艺流程图两者Production Process Flow Chart.Flow chart of production process都可以.前者比较工程导向.适合厂内交流.如部门与部门之沟通.后者较为文法导向.适合传达对外信息.如业绩报告.公司介绍.严格来讲.论流程控制.Flow Chart比Flow Diagram严谨.Flow Chart的详细程度可达至决策节点.错误恢复的流程.Flow Diagram多用于工程专业.问题八：操作流程怎么翻译呀．谢谢Operational procedures问题九：淘宝上图流程用英语怎么说无愧于氨慰确保赵鼓巴基斯坦坠缴问题十：软件流程图英文怎么写翻译结果软件流程图英文怎么写Software flow chart of how to write in English。
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The bank is in the top left-hand corner of the residential zone.（在……的左上角）
The playground is roughly in the middle of the residential zone.（大概在……的中间）
140 years later, the number of homes more than doubled to 500, but farms and woods completely disappeared. In their places, several school buildings and sports facilities were constructed at the south-eastern corner of the village, which were connected with the residential areas in the north via a newly-build road. Some shops opened up along the river bank and a large stretch of wetland for birds was established at the southern end of the river.
In 1780, Kelsby had only 100 homes. There was a large expanse of woods in the eastern part of the village and four plots of farmland in the centre. In the west was a river flowing from north to south.
The supermarket is halfway between the bank and the barber’s.（在……半途中）
The motorcyclist is outside the residential zone.（在……外面）
The shop is along the roadside.（在路边）
The map below is of the town of Garlsdon. A new supermarket (S) is planned for the town. The map shows two possible sites for supermarket.
交 通 不 利
The map shows two proposed locations for a new supermarket for the town of Garlsdon.
A位于B的范围内 ，如A位于B的东部地区 Shanghai is in the east of China A在B以东，即A位于B以东 Japan is to the east of China A在B以东，并且接壤
Tianjin is on the east of Hebei A在B 西北部的120 千米处
converted/changed/turned over to/ into B A is replaced /substituted by B = A gives way
to B
三格地图题
1. 时态 2. 顺序 时间顺序+空间顺序 3. 大家来找茬
The three maps illustrate how the village of Kelsby changed in 1780, 1860 and 2000.
The first potential location (S1) is outside the town itself, and is sited just off the main road to the town of Hindon, lying 12 kms to the north-west.This site is in the countryside and so would be able to accommodate a lot of car parking. This would make it accessible to shoppers from both Hindon and Garlsdon who could travel by car.
The year 1860 saw a doubling of the number of homes, but the size of farmland and woods was halved. In the same year, a bridge was constructed over the river and a road was paved linking the river to the residences.
A lies 120 km to the northwest of B
Mountains are parallel to the rivers.（与…… 平行）
The truck is to the right of the gas station. （在……的右边）
The church is surrounded by trees.（被…… 包围）
原有事物尺寸上变大/变小： The size of the library has been enlarged/extended/reduced by half
原有事物没了：
The farms cooved.
原有事物被改为： A is transformed/reconstructed/
The supermarket is directly opposite to the bus stop.（在……的正对面）
The barber’s is in close proximity to/ near by/ by the side of the hospital.（在…… 附近）
Houses are at the bottom of the residential zone.（在……底部）