杨浦区初三英语一模试题答案与解析
2020年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷(含有答案解析)
2020年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension A. Listen and choose the right picture.1．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.2．A．RedB．BlueC．GreenD．Grey3．A．By busB．By taxiC．By carD．By train4．A．Since 2011B．Since he was 12C．For 10 ten yearsD．For 19 years5．A．At the supermarketB．At the hospitalC．At the fire stationD．At the police station6．A．He fell down while hiking．B．An animal bit him．C．He had a car accident．D．He walked too much．7．A．Borrowing books．B．Placing an order．C．Applying for a job．D．Talking about grades．8．A．They will use an online map．B．They will ask the librarian．C．They will check on the Internet．D．They will look at a poster．9．A．He studied for the science test．B．His brain was badly hurt．C．His mother's car broke down．D．He was stuck in the lift．C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F“表示）10．（1）Harry Jackson，a builder and burger，was born in London in 1861．（2）Fingerprints weren't used by the police until the beginning of the 20th century．（3）In 1901，Harry broke into a house but wasn't caught in the act of stealing．（4）Harry was finally caught because of the fingerprints he left on the wall．（5）Harry had to spend seven years in prison for stealing a ball from a house．（6）The story is mainly about how technology helped the police catch Harry Jackson．D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. （听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词）11．（1）The course is for teenagers who are working on the radio．（2）The first course starts on June 25th，and the last one is on．（3）Campers will learn how to use radio equipment and write for young actors．（4）A singer who's just finished a will come to the camp．（5）For anyone who books before midnight，the cost will only be．Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）12．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．recent B．method C．respect D．enemy13．My mother was angry_________me because I opened her computer but couldn't put it back．（）A．for B．to C．with D．by14．My cat is great，she plays much_________than my big，noisy dog．（）A．quietly B．more quietlyC．most quietly D．the most quietly15．_________sick need to be looked after，so money must be spent on hospitals．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/16．I've got two cars．_________of them is in very good condition，I'm afraid．（）A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None17．My neighbor doesn't seem very_________．She always ignores my greeting and avoids me．（）A．politely B．happily C．patiently D．friendly 18．Our room is always a mess．My roommate never puts_________away．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing19．We usually go for a walk after supper if there_________a good program on TV．（）A．isn't B．wasn'tC．won't be D．wasn't going to be20．The first computers_________the 1940s were bigger than cars．（）A．in B．on C．at D．since 21．While his friends_________for him，they heard a scream．（）A．wait B．are waitingC．waited D．were waiting22．﹣﹣_________I do the exam this year or next year？What do you think？﹣﹣Next year would be better．（）A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should23．We heard a strange noise from upstairs，_________I phoned the police．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for24．Judy_________ going for a walk，but no one else wanted to．（）A．agreed B．offered C．promised D．suggested 25．My purchases were three weeks late．I had expected the goods_________on time．（）A．arrive B．arriving C．arrived D．to arrive 26．Every year billions of tons rubbish_________in Europe．Are you shocked by this？（）A．produces B．are producedC．be produced D．has produced27．The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth_________you clean them carefully．（）A．unless B．so that C．when D．although 28．Wow，_________amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it．（）A．what B．what a C．what an D．how29．﹣﹣_________did the Greeks enter Troy？﹣﹣They hid in a wooden horse．（）A．How B．Where C．When D．Why30．﹣﹣Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen．I'll clean it up．﹣﹣_________The cleaning lady will do that later．（）A．You're welcome．B．That's too bad!C．Oh，it doesn't matter．D．Be careful，please．31．﹣_________﹣Yes，please．That's very kind of you．（）A．What about seeing a play tonight？B．Shall I help you with the dishes？C．Would you mind passing me the salt？D．May I use your mobile phone？Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）32．Dogs are known to help humans to protect farm animals，find illegal drugs，and rescuepeople during natural disasters．But did you know that dogs can also be （1）to help protect plants and animals？Due to their （2）sense of small and their high energy level，dogs can be taught to look for alien species（物种）that endanger local plants and animals．For example，in the United States，over （3）million ash trees have been killed by a particular type of beetle from Asia．The females of these insects（4）their eggs in the tree's bark．Their young feed on the wood，killing the tree．Since these insect are almost impossible for humans to （5），dogs have been brought in to find them out so that humans can take action．33．Similarly，dogs protect animals that are endangered by illegal hunting．From shark's fin to tiger fur，animal products are sold and traded globally．But dogs' smelling for these products at boarders can make those（1）harder to sell，which means fewer animals are likely to be killed．Of all the ways dogs protect endangered animals，smelling for their waste is probably the most （2）．Scientists can actually learn a lot from animal waste samples．They can then use these pieces of information to help protect the animal．But （3），depending on the size and location of the animal waste，finding it can be difficult．For protecting endangered species in so many ways，dogs certainly（4）our thanks．They've become not just man's best friend，but the environment's best friend，too．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）34．Laurent，9，will become one of the people to graduate from a university．（young）35．We need to concentrate on our now，while we have the energy．（goal）36．I forgot to take my textbook．The girl next to me shared with me．（she）37．The show was so boring that we fell after an hour．（sleep）38．A number of animals have escaped from the zoo，including a rare whitetiger．（recent）39．The death of the boy's parents left him feeling extremely and alone．（help）40．He can correctly a pack of cards in just 31，16 seconds．（memory）41．﹣﹣That's not a very good time of year to travel．﹣﹣Perhaps not．It was just a．" （think）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子，每题空格限填一词）42．The young man denied that he had stolen the necklace．（改为一般疑问句）the young man that the had stolen the necklace？43．My uncle is tall and wears glasses．（对划线部分提问）does your uncle look？44．Follow these instructions and you won't make a mistake．（保持句意基本不变）Follow these instructions and you won't．45．"Please turn off your mobile phones，" said Mr．Brown．（保持句意基本不变）Mr．Brwon told us off our mobile phones．46．They have found the lost child alive and well in a London park．（改为被动语态）The lost child found alive and well in a London park．47．Could you tell me where to park the car？（保持句意基本不变）Could you tell me where park the car？48．find，new skills，you，it，do，to learn，difficult（连词成句）．Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）49．Crystal was a reporter for her school's newspaper，The Real Story．She'd done several different kinds of stories before，but never anything like the story she was about to do．During an interview，the school nurse，Mrs．Jones，had told Crystal that the school had a secret basement．Crystal was eager to find out what was in the basement．It could be just about anything! So Crystal asked the newspaper's advisor，Mr．Adair，if she could do a feature on the school's basement．He agreed with her that basement might be a fascinating story，especially since a lot of people weren't even aware that it existed．Crystal got permission from the headmaster to go down into the basement as long as some teachers went with her．So Mr．Adair and Mrs．Jones accompanied Crystal when she went to explore the basement．The guard unlocked the basement door，and Crystal and the two teachers slowly descended the narrow staircase．When they reached the bottom of the stairs，Mrs．Jones turned on the light，and she，Mr．Adair，and Crystal began to look around．Crystal soon discovered a large set of bookshelves with a collection of old dusty books on them．"What are those？" she wondered aloud．Neither of the two teachers knew，so Crystal made her way over to look more closely at the books．They turned out to be yearbooks from every year since the school opened．For almost an hour，Crystal，Mr．Adair，and Mrs．Jones paged slowly through the yearbooks．They joked about the old ﹣fashioned clothes and hair in the oldest books，and they commented on some of the people they recognized．All of a sudden，Crystal knew the next feature she wanted to write．These books were the school's story just waiting to be told．（1）How did Crystal know about the basement？A．From Mr．Adair．B．From Mrs．Jones．C．From the headmaster．D．From the newspaper．（2）The underlined word "descended" is closest in meaning to ""．A．touchedB．checkedC．went downD．fell on（3）Which of the following about the basement might be TRUE？A．It is no longer in use these days．B．It used to be a school clinic．C．Some clubs hold meeting there．D．Few people dare to visit it．（4）How did Crystal feel about her experience？A．Frightened．B．Embarrassed．C．Disappointed．D．Excited．（5）Crystal's next featured topic is most likely to be ""．A．the school nurseB．the old yearbooksC．the lost fashionD．an underground library（6）What's the purpose of the text？A．To amuse readers with a personal story．B．To warn children not to take adventures．C．To describe how a reporter got a story．D．To explain how a mystery should be solved．B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）50．Have you ever tried playing the kind of video games that your parents played？The Museum of Science in Manchester，in the UK，has held an exhibition for the last few years，which invites visitors to do（1）that．It offers them the chance to play games from the last40 years，in various sessions throughout the day．These video game sessions have now become one of the main attractions of the museum．They are full of people every day，playing a wide range of games．However，visitors often choose the ones they're（2）．For parents，for example，these are usually the games they used to play in their childhood．There's also a（n）（3）purpose to the games．For instance，some old types of computer，dating back 40 years，are also available in the sessions．They were originally used in classrooms to teach pupils to write their own computer programs．And at the time，it helped lots of young people to do that．Now，the museum is holding workshops that encourage children to learn similar skills ﹣﹣and they're still very popular．The exhibition also shows how much （4）technology has made over the last 40 years．Parents can often remember playing very simple games．But the games that are playedtoday are more complex．They have better story﹣lines and animation，too．And the players also have to use much more complicated techniques．（5），one serious side of the exhibition is that organisers also want to show that video gaming is an important industry，employing many skilled people．So they hope the exhibition wil（6）this message．That way，people who enjoy gaming will also understand all the hard work，talent，imagination that goes into creating these amazing games．（1）A．especially B．exactly C．directly D．mainly（2）A．ready for B．poor at C．connected to D．familiar with （3）A．dramatic B．official C．historical D．educational（4）A．response B．progress C．knowledge D．impression（5）A．However B．Therefore C．In fact D．In conclusion （6）A．link B．check C．share D．recordC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）51．A rare experienceImagine the situation．You're walking down the crowded high street and s（1） a complete stranger stops you and says，"Hi! You were on the beach in the south of Spain six years ago．How are you doing？" This stranger isn't necessarily m（2）．He or she might be a "super ﹣recogniser"．These are people who have the unusual ability to recognise people they have seen only once ﹣﹣a long time ago，maybe in a crowd．Whatever the differences in looksIt doesn't matter what the person looks like now．People change，get different hair styles，dye their hair or go grey．Wrinkles，new glasses and makeups give them new a （3），but the "super ﹣recognisers" can still recognise them．An inborn skillAlthough scientists have known for a long time that about 2% of people suffer from face ﹣blindness，which means that they have huge problems recognising faces，they are onlynew realising that some people are the exact o （4）．Tests have shown that a "super ﹣recogniser" can identify people that they only saw for a brief moment ﹣﹣and this is not an ability that we can d（5），it's something we are born with．A great h（6）The police are starting to use "super ﹣recognisers" to spot criminal faces in videos of crowds．They look for people with a specific build and facial features like beards and moustaches but they can even recognise quite o （7）people，with no noticeable features at all．As well as surprising our holidaymaker in Spain six years later，this ability can be used for a very practical purpose indeed．D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）52．There once was a king who wanted to find the answers to what he considered the three most important questions in life．The three questions are ：when is the right time for every action，who are the most important people ，and what is the most important thing to do？The king consulted learned men，promising he would richly reward anyone who could answer the questions，but their answers didn't satisfy him．In the end，he decided to visit a wise hermit who lived in the woods．The hermit would speak only with common people，so the king put on simple clothes．When he got close to the hermit's hut，he ordered his bodyguards to wait behind．He approached the place and found the hermit digging．He asked the wise man his three questions，but the hermit didn't respond．Seeing how old and weak the hermit was，the king began helping him dig．The king dug for hours，but the hermit never answered his questions．Just as the king was about to leave，a wounded man came running to the hut and fainted before them．Then the king carried the wounded man to Hermit's hut and took care of him．The king was exhausted and fell asleep as well．When he awoke，he talked with the man，who said that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by his bodyguards．He asked for forgiveness and promised to serve the king faithfully．Afterwards，the king went outside and repeated his questions to the hermit once more．The hermit replied，"If you had not helped me dig earlier，you would have left and been killed by the man．So，the most important man back then was me，and the most important time was when you were digging．The most important thing to do was to be kind tome．When the wounded man arrived，he was the most important person，and saving him was the most important thing．By doing so，you made peace with an enemy．"The king finally had his three answers．The most important time is the present，as it's the only time we have the power to act．The most important person is the one you are with，and the most important thing is always to （5）______．（1）Was the king satisfied with the answers given by learned men？（2）Where did the hermit live？（3）Why did the king help the hermit dig？He thought the hermit．（4）Who was the wounded man？（5）What best fits the blank in the last sentence？（6）What were the king's rewards after he helped the hermit and the wounded man？He and．Ⅶ. Writing （作文）53．In 60﹣100 words，make up a two﹣turn dialogue according to the given situation（根据所给情境编一篇60﹣100词的两个轮次的对话．标点符号不占格，对话的开头和结尾已给出．）Situation：Tome Brown，a 40﹣year﹣old P．E．teacher，saved a boy from being knocked down by a car．Crystal school reporter wanted to write an article about his good deed（事迹）．She interviewed Tom Brown．The interview begins like this：Crystal：Mr．Brown，May I ask you a few questions？Tom Brown：Sure．Please go ahead．Crystal：________________________________________________．Tom Brown：______________________________________________________．Crystal：Thank you for you time! It's nice talking to you．（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）2020年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension A. Listen and choose the right picture.1．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.2．A．RedB．BlueC．GreenD．Grey【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．A．By busB．By taxiC．By carD．By train【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略4．A．Since 2011B．Since he was 12C．For 10 ten yearsD．For 19 years【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．A．At the supermarketB．At the hospitalC．At the fire stationD．At the police station【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．A．He fell down while hiking．B．An animal bit him．C．He had a car accident．D．He walked too much．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．A．Borrowing books．B．Placing an order．C．Applying for a job．D．Talking about grades．【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略【点评】略8．A．They will use an online map．B．They will ask the librarian．C．They will check on the Internet．D．They will look at a poster．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．A．He studied for the science test．B．His brain was badly hurt．C．His mother's car broke down．D．He was stuck in the lift．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F“表示）10．（1）Harry Jackson，a builder and burger，was born in London in 1861．（2）Fingerprints weren't used by the police until the beginning of the 20th century．（3）In 1901，Harry broke into a house but wasn't caught in the act of stealing．（4）Harry was finally caught because of the fingerprints he left on the wall．（5）Harry had to spend seven years in prison for stealing a ball from a house．（6）The story is mainly about how technology helped the police catch Harry Jackson．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. （听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词）11．（1）The course is for teenagers who are working on the radio．（2）The first course starts on June 25th，and the last one is on．（3）Campers will learn how to use radio equipment and write for young actors．（4）A singer who's just finished a will come to the camp．（5）For anyone who books before midnight，the cost will only be．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）12．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．recent B．method C．respect D．enemy【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】哪个的划线部分的发音不同？【解答】A．recent [ˈriːsnt ] 最近的，其中e 字母的发音为/ /；B．method [ˈmeθəd ]方法，其中e 字母的发音为e /；C．respect [ rɪˈspekt ]尊重/重视，其中e 字母的发音为e /；D．enemy [ ˈenəmi ] 敌人，其中e 字母的发音为e /，可知A 选项不同于其故选：A．【点评】多看单词的音素，参考老师的/录音的正确发音来朗读，控制好舌的位置正确，发音自然就正确．字母类似汉字的笔画，各笔画挨着构成汉字，各字母挨着构成单词；音素类似汉字的拼音，学汉字/普通话在熟读拼音基础上，见音会读，读多就记住了，最后达成见字会读．对英语单词也是，读多了就见单词会读．希望大家信心满满，掌握英语．13．My mother was angry_________me because I opened her computer but couldn't put it back．（）A．for B．to C．with D．by【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我妈妈对我很生气，因为我打开了她的电脑却放不回去了．【解答】for "为了、关于"；to "朝、给、对于"；with"和…、被、由"，四者都是介词．因be angry with "对某人生气"．由题干"我妈妈对我很，因为我打开了她的电脑却放不回去了．"可知，因此答案应是with．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．14．My cat is great，she plays much_________than my big，noisy dog．（）A．quietly B．more quietlyC．most quietly D．the most quietly【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我的猫很好，她比我那只吵闹的大狗玩得安静多了．【解答】根据than，可知是比较级此处是副词quietly修饰动词play．故选：B．【点评】熟悉副词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．_________sick need to be looked after，so money must be spent on hospitals．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】病人需要照顾，所以钱必须花在医院里．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠，表示某类人或事物中的"一，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．因the+adj，表示"一类，由题干"病人需要，所以钱必须花在医院上．"可知，所以答案应是The．故选：C．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案16．I've got two cars．_________of them is in very good condition，I'm afraid．（）A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None【分析】我有两辆汽车，恐怕没有一辆是状况良好的．【解答】A．两者都，一般用于肯定句，由题干中I'm ，可推断此句与前者句意，应是否定的句意B．两者都不，根据"I've got two cars．" I'm ，可知此处是两辆车中没有一辆车是状况良，B．符合句意．C．所有，用于肯定句，不符合，排除．D．没有一个，用于三个或者三个以上的人或物的句子中，表示一个也，排除．故选：B．【点评】关于四个词的含义、用法要熟知，再根据语境逐一排除，最终可得出正确答案．17．My neighbor doesn't seem very_________．She always ignores my greeting and avoids me．（）A．politely B．happily C．patiently D．friendly【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我的邻居看起来不太友好．她总是不理我的招呼，避开我．【解答】politely副词，有礼貌地；happily，快乐地，有耐；friendly形容词，避开我"可知"我的邻居看起来不太友好"．故选：D．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项．18．Our room is always a mess．My roommate never puts_________away．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我们的房间总是乱糟糟的．我的室友从不收拾东西．【解答】A．某事B．任何事C．每件事D．没事．根据句中的never，可知是否定句．anything用于否定句和疑问故选：B．【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．19．We usually go for a walk after supper if there_________a good program on TV．（）A．isn't B．wasn'tC．won't be D．wasn't going to be【分析】如果电视上没有好的节目，我们通常晚饭后去散步．【解答】根据题干，可知是there be句型．if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，a go ，用i故选：A．【点评】熟悉there be句型的用法，结合题意，给出答案．20．The first computers_________the 1940s were bigger than cars．（）A．in B．on C．at D．since【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】上世纪40年代第一台电脑比汽车还大．【解答】句子中考查in the 1940s表示20世纪40年代．故选：A．【点评】熟练辨析时间介词的用法和搭配．21．While his friends_________for him，they heard a scream．（）A．wait B．are waitingC．waited D．were waiting【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】当他的朋友们在等他时，他们听到一声尖叫．【解答】根据题干，可知句意"当他的朋友们在等他时，他们听到一声尖叫"．while引导过去进行时的句子．were/was+doin故选：D．【点评】熟悉过去进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．﹣﹣_________I do the exam this year or next year？What do you think？﹣﹣Next year would be better．（）A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣我应该今年考试还是明年考试？你怎么想？﹣明年会更好．【解答】can能够，会，must必须，need，根据，我应该今年考试还是明年考试？可知故选：D．【点评】掌握情态动词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．23．We heard a strange noise from upstairs，_________I phoned the police．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我们听到楼上传来一个奇怪的噪音，因此我给警察打电话了．【解答】but但是，or或者，so，楼上传来噪音和给警察打，构成因果关系．所以so符合题意．故选：C．【点评】掌握连词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．24．Judy_________ going for a walk，but no one else wanted to．（）A．agreed B．offered C．promised D．suggested【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】朱蒂建议去散步，但没有人想去．【解答】A．同意B．提供C．承诺D．建议．根据题干，可知句意"朱蒂建议去故选：D．【点评】熟悉动词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案．25．My purchases were three weeks late．I had expected the goods_________on time．（）A．arrive B．arriving C．arrived D．to arrive【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我买的东西晚了三个星期．我原以为货物会准时到达．【解答】句子中expect sth/sb to do sth期望…做某事．故选：D．【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．26．Every year billions of tons rubbish_________in Europe．Are you shocked by this？（）A．produces B．are producedC．be produced D．has produced【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】欧洲每年产生数十亿吨垃圾，你感到震惊了吗？【解答】主语billions of tons rubbish是produce的承，be（，is are）+过去分词．在billions of rubbish中，谓语动词与tons保持，指复数故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态和语态准确作答．27．The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth_________you clean them carefully．（）A．unless B．so that C．when D．although【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】可乐里的化学物质对你的牙齿有害，除非你仔细清洗．【解答】unless除非；so that以便；when当…，尽管．根据可乐里的化学物质对你的牙齿，除非你仔细清洗．故选：A．【点评】熟悉从属连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．Wow，_________amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it．（）A．what B．what a C．what an D．how【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】喔，多么好看的花瓶啊！这个艺术家肯定花费了很多时间．【解答】英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+!根据所给的，形容词是amazing，应用what来感叹名词短语amazing va，amazing 是以元音音素，故前面应用an表示一，故选：C．【点评】本题考查的是学生们对于英语中what和how引导的感叹句句型的掌握，要求他们要牢记其句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+a/an+名词+主语+谓语+其他！29．﹣﹣_________did the Greeks enter Troy？﹣﹣They hid in a wooden horse．（）A．How B．Where C．When D．Why【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣希腊人如何进入特洛伊城的？﹣他们藏在木马里．【解答】A．如何B．哪里C．什么时间D．为什么．根据Th hid in a hor，可知问的是"希腊人如何进入特洛伊城的"．故选：A．【点评】熟悉疑问副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．﹣﹣Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen．I'll clean it up．﹣﹣_________The cleaning lady will do that later．（）A．You're welcome．B．That's too bad!C．Oh，it doesn't matter．D．Be careful，please．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣对不起，我把你的厨房弄得一团糟．我来打扫．﹣哦，没关系．清洁女工稍后会打扫．【解答】A项：不客气．B项：那太糟！C项：哦：请小心．根据"清洁女工稍后会打扫"可知，没关系"．故选：C．【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语．做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案．31．﹣_________﹣Yes，please．That's very kind of you．（）A．What about seeing a play tonight？B．Shall I help you with the dishes？C．Would you mind passing me the salt？D．May I use your mobile phone？【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣要我帮你洗盘子吗？﹣是的，请．你真的太好了．【解答】A项：今晚去看戏怎么样？B项：要我帮你洗盘？C项？D项：我能用一下你的手？根据答语"是的？"．故选：B．【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语．做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案．Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）32．Dogs are known to help humans to protect farm animals，find illegal drugs，and rescue people during natural disasters．But did you know that dogs can also be （1）D to help protect plants and animals？Due to their （2）A sense of small and their high energy level，dogs can be taught to look for alien species（物种）that endanger local plants and animals．For example，in the United States，over （3）B million ash trees have been killed by a particular type of beetle from Asia．The females of these insects（4）E their eggs in the tree's bark．Their young feed on the wood，killing the tree．Since these insect are almost impossible for humans to （5）C，dogs have been brought in to find them out so that humans can take action．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】主要讲述狗不但可以帮助人们保护农场动物、寻找违法药品以及拯救人们，而且他们可以被训练来帮助保护植物和野生动物．【解答】1．D．考查动词．根据Dogs are known to he to prote farm ，find ileg ，and resc people natural disasters'众所，找到非法，在自然灾害中救人"以及全文可知，train 训练，且根据空前be，故选2．A．考查形容词．结合根据句式可知，空处用形容词修饰名词sense ，且表示敏锐的嗅，故选7．B．考查数词．结合million百万，可知前面加基数词，故选4．E．考查动词．根据全文可知，用一般现在时，且根据空后the ，表示"产，lay下蛋5．C．考查动词．结合根据dogs have be in to fi them狗被带来寻找他们可知，且根据空前to可知，用动词【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺．33．Similarly，dogs protect animals that are endangered by illegal hunting．From shark's fin totiger fur，animal products are sold and traded globally．But dogs' smelling for these products at boarders can make those（1）B harder to sell，which means fewer animals are likely to be killed．Of all the ways dogs protect endangered animals，smelling for their waste is probably the most （2）C．Scientists can actually learn a lot from animal waste samples．They can then use these pieces of information to help protect the animal．But （3）D，depending on the size and location of the animal waste，finding it can be difficult．For protecting endangered species in so many ways，dogs certainly（4）A our thanks．They've become not just man's best friend，but the environment's best friend，too．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】本文讲述的是狗通过很多方式能保护濒临危险的物种．【解答】1．B．考查名词．根据空前these可知，空处用名词的复数，且根据Fr fin to tig fur，animal are sold and trad ，空处指代是、虎皮以及动物制品，故选B．2．C．考查形容词．根据空前the most以及句意可知，空处用形，surprising令人惊，故选C．2．D．考查形容词．根据句式可知，空处修饰后面的一句话，所以用副词can th use these of information to he animal"然后他们可以利用这些信息来保护动物"以及but，表示转折，根据动物粪便的大小和位置，很难找到它们"．故选4．A．考查动词．根据句式可知，主语为dogs ，宾语是o ，所以空处用，且根据For endangered speci in so ，狗是值得感谢的．deserve ，故选A．【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）34．Laurent，9，will become one of the youngest people to graduate from a university．（young）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】9岁的劳伦特将成为最年轻的大学毕业生之一．【解答】句子中one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数表示…中最…的一个．故填youngest．【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单。
杨浦2020学年初三英语一模试卷(有答案)
杨浦区2020学年度第一学期初三年级期末质量调研英语学科试卷2021.1（满分140分，考试时间90分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）A B C DE F G1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）6.A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy D) Snowy7.A)B) C) D)8.A) In a restaurant.B) In a company C) Outside a theatre D) Outside a bookshop9.A) The background music was too loud.B) The story was difficult to understand.C)The scene in the castle was dramatic.D) The actors didn’t speak clearly enough.10.A) The woman is complaining to the man.B) The man is making an apology.D)The woman is encouraging the man.D) The man is making an excuse.C.Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）11.Charlie is invited to play some tricks in the program.12.A puppy walker taught Charlie how to behave in public.13.Charlie has been with John Dancer for five years.14.Charlie is gentle and children are not frightened of him.15.John Dancer will own the dog until the dog dies.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）16.Students will have the chance to walk around the museum for at least .17.Students will be able to hold some and think about their uses.18.In the , students will use tablets to search for information.19.At the end of the visit, there will be a .20.After the trip, students will be asked to for other students to look at.Part 2Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）21.The young man was given an award for his services to disabled.A)A B) an C) the D) /22.You would be surprised the sound quality of records played on decent equipment.A)at B) to C) from D) on23.In old times the messages were relayed from one place to .A)other B) others C) the other D) another24.The notebook isn’t . I think it belongs to Peter.A)me B) my C) mine D) myself25.The earlier I leave home, the journey is because the buses aren’t so crowded.A)easy B) easier C) the easier D) the easiest26.It is to go to a country town and have delicious, authentic Greek food.A)lovely B) safely C) luckily D) happily27.Afraid. I won’t let these dogs bite you!A)Not B) Don’t C) Not be D) Don’t be28.I’ll take care of the puppy, and you don’t have to remind me things for him.A)do B) to do C) doing D) to doing29.I my desk, but now it’s in a mess again.A)tidy B) tidied C) have tidied D) will tidy30.Since the story in pictures, reading it together is a lot more fun than you ever imagined.A)tells B) to told C) is told D) is telling31.You can choose a popular cartoon character, you can make up your own one.A)and B) or C) so D) but32.The two suspects have murdering a woman at a remote picnic spot.A)decided B) refused C) aimed D) denied33.The new computer program recognize your emotions based on how you type.A)can B) should C) must D) need34.The owner of the missing vase immediately informed the police they could look for it.A)because B) although C) unless D) so that35.People don’t always need . Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen.A)opinion B) advice C) hug D) tearIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only beused once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2020年上海市杨浦区初三一模英语试卷(含答案)(精校Word版)
2020年上海市杨浦区初三一模英语试卷（含答案）（精校Word版）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening ComprehensionA. Listen and choose the right picture.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7. A. Red B. Blue C. Green D. Grey8. A. By bus B. By taxi C. By car D. By train9. A. Since 2011 B. Since he was 12 C. For 10 ten years D. For 19 years10. A. At the supermarket B. At the hospitalC. At the fire stationD. At the police station11. A. He fell down while hiking. B. An animal bit him.C. He had a car accident.D. He walked too much.12. A. Borrowing books. B. Placing an order.C. Applying for a job.D. Talking about grades.13. A. They will use an online map. B. They will ask the librarian.C. They will check on the Internet.D. They will look at a poster.14. A. He studied for the science test. B. His brain was badly hurt.C. His mother’s car broke down.D. He was stuck in the lift.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15. Harry Jackson, a builder and burger, was born in London in 1861.16. Fingerprints weren't used by the police until the beginning of the 20th century.17. In 1901, Harry broke into a house but wasn't caught in the act of stealing.18. Harry was finally caught because of the fingerprints he left on the wall.19. Harry had to spend seven years in prison for stealing a ball from a house.20. The story is mainly about how technology helped the police catch Harry Jackson.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词)21. The course is for teenagers who are _______ _______ working on the radio.22. The first course starts on June 25th, and the last one is on _______ _______.23. Campers will learn how to use radio equipment and write ________ _______ for young actors.24. A singer who's just finished a _________ ________ will come to the camp.25. For anyone who books before midnight, the cost will only be _______ ________.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅰ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?A. recentB. methodC. respectD. enemy27. My mother was angry _________ me because I opened her computer but couldn’t put it back.A. forB. toC. withD. by28. My cat is great: she plays much _________ than my big, noisy dog.A. quietlyB. more quietlyC. most quietlyD. the most quietly29. _________ sick need to be looked after, so money must be spent on hospitals.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /30. I’ve got two cars. _________ of them is in very good condition, I’m afraid.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None31. My neighbor doesn’t seem very _________. She always ignores my greeting and avoids me.A. politelyB. happilyC. patientlyD. friendly32. Our room is always a mess. My roommate never puts _________ away.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing33. We usually go for a walk after supper if there _________ a good program on TV.A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. won’t beD. wasn’t going to be34. The first computers _________ the 1940s were bigger than cars.A. inB. onC. atD. since35. While his friends _________ for him, they heard a scream.A. waitB. are waitingC. waitedD. were waiting36. -- _________ I do the exam this year or next year? What do you think?-- Next year would be better.A. CanB. MustC. NeedD. Should37. We heard a strange noise from upstairs, _________ I phoned the police.A. butB. orC. soD. for38. Judy _________ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to.A. agreedB. offeredC. promisedD. suggested39. My purchases were three weeks late. I had expected the goods _________ on time.A. arriveB. arrivingC. arrivedD. to arrive40. Every year billions of tons rubbish _________ in Europe. Are you shocked by this?A. producesB. are producedC. be producedD. has produced41. The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth _________ you clean them carefully.A. unlessB. so thatC. whenD. although42. Wow, _________ amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it.A. whatB. what aC. what anD. How43. -- _________ did the Greeks enter Troy? -- They hid in a wooden horse.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why44. -- Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen. I’ll clean it up.-- _________ The cleaning lady will do that later.A. You’re welcome.B. That’s too bad!C. Oh, it doesn’t matter.D. Be careful, please.45. -- _________ - Yes, please. That’s very kind of you.A. What about seeing a play tonight?B. Shall I help you with the dishes?C. Would you mind passing me the salt?D. May I use your mobile phone?Ⅰ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
届上海杨浦区初三一模英语试卷及答案
届上海杨浦区初三一模英语试卷及答案TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】Part 2 Phonetics, vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共 20 分)26. A crowd gathered outside the hotel. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A) /*ga:d9d/ B) fgaedad^ C. /geidad/ D) t geded/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) We help people through the Red Cross. B) Her job was to help wounded soldiers.C) He was careful not to touch the blood. D) He added some flour to thicken the soup.28. My mother doesn't go to________ church very often these days.A) a B) an C) the D) /29. We were required to collect some________ about the Red Cross.A) material B) information C) message D) situation30. Nelson Mandela was one of________ leaders of the twentieth century.A) great B) greater C) greatest D) the greatest31. Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money________ spent on entertainment.A) am B)is C)are D) be32. -________ is the best way to send an urgent parcel?-You can send it by express mail.A) How B) Where C) What D) When33. Many dinosaurs were harmless. They were________ gentle as sheep and ate plants.A) much B)more C)asD)so34. His interest________ law led him eventually to become a lawyer.A) in B) on C) to D) with35. The building was locked, and all of us within felt________.A) save B) safe C) safely D) safety36. She's a woman of________ words. She expresses her feelings through her paintings.A) few B) a few C) little D)a little37. The battle continued for several hours________ darkness came on.A) as soon as B) though C) since D) until38. The organization is considering________ some money to victims of the natural disaster.A) donate B) donating C) to donate D) to donating39. A strong wind when we arrived in Sydney.A) is blowing B) was blowing C) blow D) has blown40. The c limate is getting warmer. Maybe it’s natural,________ maybe it’s caused by us.A) or B) but C) so D) for41. The modem fashion in education is to let the child________ everything!A) decide B) decides C) to decide D) deciding42. I'm sorry - children over five________ pay the full entry price to the show.A) can B) may C) should D) must43. China's reality TV program Where Are We Going Dad________ hugely popular since its firstshow in October.A) become B) became C) has become D) will become44. W e will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge________.A) will complete B) completes C) will be completed D) is completed45. - Would you mind explaining that again, please?-________A) That’s OK.B) Never mind.C) Of course not D) You should listen carefully.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word orphrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）A. transportB. spreadC. desireD. developmentE. toolWheelsWe do not know when people invented wheels. But once it was invented, knowledge of the wheel 46 quickly across the world It is easy to move things with wheels. The first example of wheels dated from about 3,500 to 3,000 BC. The cart or wagon was the first vehicle which had wheels. At that time, they were pulled by humans or animals. Today, there are still carts drawn by animals in many countries. These carts are mainly used to movethings or 47people. Around 2,000 BC, the chariot(双轮敞蓬马车）appeared. It moved evenfaster than the cart, so it soon became an important 48in die war and later was introduced to other ancient countries, such as Egypt, Persia, Greece and Rome.The invention of wheels is very important to the 49 of new transportations. Without wheels, the invention of bicycles, motorcycles, cars, trains, and planes may not be possible.A. far fromB. for lack ofC. powerfulD. economy E, especiallyTransportationTransportation means the movement of people and goods from one place to another. In history, the economy and power of a country are closely related to the efficient methods of transportation. By transportation we can get access to natural resources and promote trade. It will make a country richer and more50. The movement of soldiers, equipment and supplies can also be realized by transportation. It is very important to a country51when the war broke out.Transportation systems and the routes they use have greatly influenced both how and where people live. Good transportation can help people lead a comfortable life in remote areas52factories.Transportation is very important to a nation's53. Countries are trying to reduce the costs of transporting natural resources to production sites and moving finished goods to markets. It is one of the key factors in economic competition. The transportation industry is the largest industry in the world.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词):(共8分）54. It's important to brush your________ at least twice a day. (tooth)55. China is now the________ country to successfully "Soft Land" on the Moon, (three)56. Was Alexander Graham Bell the________ of the telephone (invent)57. The internet is so________ that it gives you access to a lot of information, (use)58. The floods have left thousands of people________. (home)59. If we are in agreement, can we move on to the next item for ________ (discuss)60- A new organization was setup in Shanghai to help________ more Chinese tourists to visitthe United States. (attractive)61. The people on this small island have no telephones or radios-they are cutoff________ from the outside world. (complete)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子 62-67 题，每空格限填一词 68题注意句首大写):(共14分）62. You need to pack your clothes now.(改为否定句）You________ ________ to pack your clothes now.63. With the help of the zip code, the postal workers sort mail much more quickly.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the postal workers sort mail much more quickly?64. The goalkeeper apologized to the audience for his rude behavior.(保持句意基本不变）The goalkeeper________ ________ to the audience for his rude behavior.65. They took the wounded into a small temple at once.(改为被动语态）The wounded________ ________ into a small temple at once.66. When you practice more, you will be able to speak English better.(保持句意基本不变）The________ you practice, the________ you will be able to speak English.67. 'Can earthquakes be exactly predicted” Dan asked.(改为宾语从句）Dan wanted to know________ earthquakes________ be exactly predicted.68. electricity, for, be, water, use, produc ing, can (连词成句）________________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)：（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (12分）A House for EveryoneDo you like helping people Then you would have liked Jane Addams.Jane Addams wanted to help everyone. She especially wanted to help poor people. She decided to make a place that would do just that. She started Hull House in 1889.Hull House helped people who lived in Chicago. They had come from other countries and need to find jobs. They lived in crowded neighborhoods. Both parents had to work. These people had very little money. Many did not know English.Jane got to work! She asked other women to help. Hull House started a day care center. Now women could work, too. Children would have a safe place to stay while their mothers worked. Then she added a kindergarten. Now, young children could begin school.People needed something fun to do. Hull House offered people music classes. Art classes, too!It had a library. Now people could find books to read, and it would not cost them anything. Many people needed jobs. Jane and her friends helped them find jobs. They let workers meet at Hull House, too.Jane did not stop with Hull House. She worked hard to get things changed. She did not want children to work. She asked a law to protect children. She asked for a law to protect women, too.Then Jane wrote many books about Hull House. She travelled around the country. She spoke to many people about change. People started groups to help Jane change (he country. Some groups worked on rules for helping workers. Others started new houses like Jane's. Someworked hard so women could vote (选举).Jane also believed in peace. She wanted wars to stop. She won a prize for her peace work. Many people knew how hard Jane worked.Jane died in 1935. But her work at Hull House still helps manypeople today.69. Jane Addams started Hull House mainly to .A) care for the city’s poor and needyC) provide people with a place to have funD) raise money for people from other countries70. _________ provided a safe environment for small children when dieir parents went off to work.A. the neighborhoodB. The day care centerC. the kindergartenD. The library71. _________ made life in Hull House fun.A) Teaching young children EnglishC) Attending music and art cla ssesB) Looking after small childrenD) Helping in the library72. How did Jane change things around the country?A) She started kindergartens everywhere.B) People formed groups af ter they heard Jane talk.C) She helped neighborh oods get less crowded.D) She made laws to protect women and children.73. What happened because of Jane's work?A) Everyone had lots of money. B) Many changes helped people in America.O More people came to America. D) There were no more wars and hunger.74. Which of the following about Hull House is NOT TRUE?A) Hull House was set up in 1889. B) Hull House was located in Chicago.C) There are many books about Hull House. D) Hull House was awarded a peace prize.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文（12分）A taste for travelI love street food. Wherever I go, I’m always look ing for chances to eat like a local. In many places, some of the best traditional food is served from a c art! From fish and chips in Edinburgh to pad thai in Bangkok, I’ve tried some delicious stuff!But there is a dark side to all this good food - food poisoning. I once had abad_____75____ of it in Nepal. I was in bed for two days and unable to eat much for weeks after. I was in a remote area, so I had no access to clean water or food. I couldn't help getting sick.Most travelers have a horror story or two about food poisonin g. It’s a risk we all take when we eat strange foods. But there are ways to enjoy good local food and avoid suffering from a(n)_____76____stomach. The following tips will help keep you safe and healthy.Drink clean water. In many pl aces, tap water isn’t safe to drink. In these places, avoid ordering drinks made with water or served with ice. Drink bottled water or soda_____77____.Skip the fresh fruit. It might look and taste delicious. But if it’s been_____78____in dirty water, it may make you sick. You can't tell by looking at it, so it’s better to be safe than sorry.Choose meat that has been cooked_____79____and well. Meat and seafood that have been left out for a long time are dangerous to cat. If it doesn’t look or smell OK, move on.Be prepared. Take medicines that can ease your symptoms. These won’t cure whatever disease you’ve_____80____. But they will help with the pain when there’s no place to rest and recover.Withthese tips in mind, you’re ready to dig in! Street food is part of the travel adventure;don't be afraid to try something different. You never know - you might discover a new favourite dish.75. A) taste B) case C) habit D) impression76. A) empty B) full C) upset D) strong77. A) again B) for free C) instead D) as well78. A) washed B) planted C) boiled D) served79. A) finally B) suddenly C) quickly D) recently80. A) depended on B) picked up C) looked for D) grown upC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的调，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）Moving out, moving backIn the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in huge numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave b___81____ the countryside is much poorer than the city and of ten there isn’t much work there. S___82____ such as transport, entertainment, hospitals and schools are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in the big cities of Europe and America - London, Paris. New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life.They get t___83____ of the noise and dirt of the city, the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn't P___84____.So they move out. Some don't go very f ar, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. O___85____ people move to the real countryside, with sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start their new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside arc happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big m___86____. They don't make as much money and there isn't much to do. Country people are very different and aren't always very friendly.As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city.“It’s w___87____ to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights” they say. ‘I’m so glad I'm back in the city!”D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问雇>:(12分）“More young people should study Science’’，Hazel Wallace, a Science teacherfromLondon, said at a conference for young scientists last weekend.“More young people should take Science subjects at school and study them at university,”she said. "Scientists can change the world and can improve life for everyone. We also needmore people who want to teach science and do scientific research."But there was bad news from Professor George Benson, a research scientist and universityScience teacher, who was also at the conference. “Science courses at university are very good," he said, “but there's a real problem with Scien ce teaching in schools. One in three people who teach Physics to 1 S-and 16-ycar-olds don’t have a physical degree. Not enough people are studying Science at university and this means that there are not enough science teachers."Mrs. Wallace didn't agree. “It’s true that the number of Science pupils fell between 2000 and 2010,” she said. “But now the numbers are rising again. The number of students who take Science subjects at school is much higher now than it was five years ago.”Professor Benson was certa in that numbers were still too low and added, ‘There’s still a problem with science lessons in schools. Most young people think that Science is boring or difficult or both. We have to find ways to interest 12-16 year olds in studying Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Old-fashioned teaching methods have to change. We must spread the news that Science is very important, but it can also be fun."88. What does Hazel Wallace do?89. Who was the conference for?90. The number of science pupils is falling, isn’t it?91. According to Benson, what can teachers do to make Science lessons more interesting?92. What might be the topic of the conference?93. Will you choose Science as your major at university Why or why not (Explain in 2-3 sentences.)VII. Writing (作文): (共 20 分)94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Haze weather in Shanghai”.(以“上海的雾霾天“为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2019年上海杨浦区初三一模英语试卷(详解)(含有答案解析)
2019年上海杨浦区初三一模英语试卷(详解)一、单选（每题1分，共20分）1. A.poleB.pillC.pearlD.pale【答案】【解析】Which of the following words is pronounced as /peil/?D考查音标。
根据选项中pole的音标为[p əʊl]；pill的音标为[p ɪl]；pearl的音标为[p ɜ:l]；pale的音标为[pe ɪl]。
故答案为D。
2. A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】【解析】Go to sleep early. Then you will be able to concentrate in class tomorrow.D考查冠词。
go to sleep为固定搭配，意为去睡觉。
故答案为D。
3. A.InB.ByC.AtD.To【答案】【解析】 the end of the movie, Sherlock Holmes revealed who the killer was.C考查介词。
根据句中的at the end of为固定搭配，意为在……的结尾可知。
故答案为C。
4. A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself【答案】【解析】No one helped Lisa with her survey report. She finished it all by .D考查代词。
根据句意 "没有人帮助Lisa完成调查报告，她全部自己一个人完成的" 可知，do sth by oneself为固定短语，意为某人自己做某事。
故答案为D。
5. is really rude to cut in line while other people are waiting their turn.【答案】【解析】B考查代词。
本句句意：别人在排队的时候，插队是很不礼貌的。
It 作为形式主语，代指本句真正的主语 "to cut in line" 。
2022年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语试题（解析版）.docx
2022年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共 25 分)Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）1.2.3.4.5.A. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选 择最恰当的答案）（5分）B) Detective and assistant. D) Reporter and eye witness. 9. A) She saw a film without the man. C) She went straight home after work.10. A) The woman's computer broke down.B) She waited (he man for a long (ime. D) She left the movie to find the man.B)The man refused to take the computer back.2022.1 6. A)S1.99.B)$2.99. C) $3.99.D) $4.99. 8. A)B)7. A) Teacher and student.C) Policeman and suspect.DG【解析】句意：鞋部在这层吗？你能告诉我吗？根据题意是合并成一句，应该是变成宾语从句，根据"Is the shoedepartment on this floor? ”是一般疑问句，用连词if或whether引导，主句是一般现在时态，从句用一般现在时态，主语是the shoe department是单数，be动词用is,故填whcthcr/if； is o more often, will die, waters, it, the plant, she, unless （连词成句）【答案】The plant will die unless she waters it more often【解析】根据所给词可知此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则；the plant作主句主语，首字母大写；will die主句谓语；she从句主语；waters从句谓语；it在waters之后作宾语；more often作从句状语。
2024年杨浦区初三英语一模试卷
2024年杨浦区初三英语一模试卷第一部分听力第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Sarah want to do tomorrow?A. Go shopping.B. Play basketball.C. Visit the museum.2. What will the weather be like next Saturday?A. Warm.B. Rainy.C. Windy.3. How was the party according to the man?A. Boring.B. Great.C. Terrible.4. Where did the man probably leave his bag?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the restaurant.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A film.B. A book.C. A play.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman do during the weekend?A. She went shopping.B. She visited her friends.C. She stayed at home.7. How does the woman feel now?A. Tired.B. Relaxed.C. Stressed.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2023年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语题带答案和解析
单选题Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation? A.recent B.method C.respect D.enemy【答案】A【解析】句意：下面哪个划线部分的发音与其他三项不同。
考查字母的读音。
A. recent /’ri:snt/; B. method /’meθəd/; C. respect /rɪ’spekt/; D. enemy /’enəmɪ/。
根据音标可知，A你选项中的e发/i:/，而其他三项中的e发/e/。
故选A。
单选题My mother was angry me because I opened her computer but couldn’t put it back.A.forB.toC.withD.by【答案】C【解析】句意：我的妈妈对我很生气，因为我打开了她的电脑但是放不回去了。
考查介词辨析以及形容词短语。
for为了；to到；with和；by通过。
be angry with sb对某人生气；be angryat/about sth对某事生气。
根据空后me以及句意可知，表示“对我生气”，用be angry with。
故选C。
单选题My cat is great: she plays much than my big, noisy dog.A.quietlyB.more quietlyC.most quietlyD.the most quietly【答案】B【解析】句意：我的猫很好，她比那只吵闹的大狗更加安静地玩耍。
考查副词比较级。
quietly副词原级；more quietly副词比较级；most quietly副词最高级；the most quietly副词最高级。
根据空后than可知，用比较级，猫和狗作比较，故选B。
单选题sick need to be looked after, so money must be spent on hospitals.A.AB.AnC.TheD./【答案】C【解析】句意：病人需要被照顾，所以钱必须要花在医院里。
(整理)上海中考杨浦区英语一模
3.环境影响登记表的内容2.环境影响评价工程师职业资格制度
『正确答案』B
2.量化环境影响后果1）采取防护措施。去，另有风味。平山堂在蜀冈上。登堂可见江南诸山淡淡的轮廓；“山色有无中”一句话，我看是恰到好处，并不算错。这里游人较少，闲坐在堂上，可以永日。沿路光景，也以闲寂胜。从天宁门或北门下船。蜿蜒的城墙，在水里倒映着苍黝的影子，小船悠然地撑过去，岸上的喧扰像没有似的。“小划A④船有三种：大船专供宴游之用，可以挟妓或打牌。小时候常跟了父亲去，在船里听着谋得利洋行的唱片。现在这样乘船的大概少了吧？其次，子”，真像一瓣西瓜，由一个男人或女人用竹篙撑着。乘的人多了，便可雇两只，前后用小凳子跨着：这也可算得“方舟”了。后来又有一种“洋划”，比大船小，比“小划子”大，上支布篷，可以遮日遮雨。“洋划”渐渐地多，大船渐渐地少，然而“小划子”总是有人要的。这不独因为价钱最贱，也因为它一个人坐在船中，让一个人站在船尾上用竹篙一下一下地撑着，简直是一首唐诗，或一幅山水画。B的伶俐。这样进了北门或天宁门走回家中。这时候可以念“又傍晚回来，在暮霭朦胧中上了岸，将大褂折好搭在腕上，一手微微摇着扇子；⑤“下河”总是下午。得浮生半日闲”那一句诗了。)选自《白华旬刊》，有删改(【整体感知】18.分）3下列对文章内容或写法的理解，有错误的一项是（开篇解题，先对“扬州”宁人称道，再写“扬州的夏日”令人怀想，层次清晰。．A，主要原因是作者非常讨厌水灾北方发了大水，文章却说“这并不能算是有水”．B，前后呼应。，第③⑤段两次写到“下河”第②③段两次写到“下船”．C本文之中多出出现“闲”字，表现了朱自清先生对闲适生活的喜爱和向往．D【清静体验】19.分）4（阅读第③段，摘录原文相关词句补全下表。对比衬托之物主要特征景点金山小金山b，倒（连夜督促匠人造成，挥汗吃（肉）法海寺也不坏
杨浦区年一模Word版附答案
杨浦区第一学期期末期末质量调研初三英语练习卷(满分150分，考试时间100分钟）（本卷有七大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号。
所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1._______2. _______3._______4. _______5. _______6._______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（8分）A) Shy. B) Pretty. C) Serious. D) Active.A) A B) A TV host. C) A bank D) A writer.A) 2:00. B) 2:15. C) 2:30. D) 2:45.1A) By check. B) By cash. C) By D) By Apple Pay.1A) A TV B) A part-time C) A plan D)A choices of1 2. A) The shoes are too heavy.C) She d oesn’t like the shoes.B) The ground is wet.D) It is raining outside.1 3. A) Some Chinese were hit by localpeople.B) An earthquake occurred there last night.C. Listen to the passage and (ell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列 句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Barry Haddow travels from Wales to London every day.16. The “Commuter of the Year” competition was organized by an early m orning TV program.17. Mr. Haddow won because his commute takes the longest time.18. He travels most of the way by train, and then by taxi.19. He doesn’t like wales, but it’s not as expensive as London.20. He won a rail holiday for himself and his family.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文填空，完成下列句子。
上海杨浦区初三一模英语试卷及答案
Part 2 Phonetics, vocabulary and Grammar 第二部分语音、词汇和语法II. Choose the best answer 选择最恰当的答案:共20 分26. A crowd gathered outside the hotel. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentenceA /ga:d9d/B fgaedad^ C. /geidad/ D t geded/27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from othersA We help people through the Red Cross.B Her job was to help wounded soldiers.C He was careful not to touch the blood.D He added some flour to thicken the soup.28. My mother doesn't go to________ church very often these days.A aB anC theD /29. We were required to collect some________ about the Red Cross.A materialB informationC messageD situation30. Nelson Mandela was one of________ leaders of the twentieth century.A greatB greaterC greatestD the greatest31. Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money________ spent on entertainment.A am Bis Care D be32. -________ is the best way to send an urgent parcel-You can send it by express mail.A HowB WhereC WhatD When33. Many dinosaurs were harmless. They were________ gentle as sheep and ate plants.A much Bmore Cas Dso34. His interest________ law led him eventually to become a lawyer.A inB onC toD with35. The building was locked, and all of us within felt________.A saveB safeC safelyD safety36. She's a woman of________ words. She expresses her feelings through her paintings.A fewB a fewC littleD a little37. The battle continued for several hours________ darkness came on.A as soon asB thoughC sinceD until38. The organization is considering________ some money to victims of the natural disaster.A donateB donatingC to donateD to donating39. A strong wind when we arrived in Sydney.A is blowingB was blowingC blowD has blown40. The climate is getting warmer. Maybe it’s natural,________ maybe it’s caused by us.A orB butC soD for41. The modem fashion in education is to let the child________ everythingA decideB decidesC to decideD deciding42. I'm sorry - children over five________ pay the full entry price to the show.A canB mayC shouldD must43. China's reality TV program Where Are We Going Dad________ hugely popular since its firstshowin October.A becomeB becameC has becomeD will become44. W e will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge________.A will completeB completesC will be completedD is completed45. - Would you mind explaining that again, please-________A That’s OK.B Never mind.C Of course notD You should listen carefully.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once 将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次：共8分A. transport B. spread C. desire D. development E. toolWheelsWe do not know when people invented wheels. But once it was invented, knowledge of the wheel 46 quickly across the world It is easy to move things with wheels. The first example of wheels dated from about 3,500 to 3,000 BC. The cart or wagon was the first vehicle which had wheels. At that time, they were pulled by humans or animals. Today, there are still carts drawn by animals in many countries. These carts are mainly used to move things or 47people. Around 2,000 BC, the chariot双轮敞蓬马车appeared. It moved even faster than the cart, so it soon became an important 48in die war and later was introduced to other ancient countries, such as Egypt, Persia, Greece and Rome.The invention of wheels is very important to the 49 of new transportations. Without wheels, the invention of bicycles, motorcycles, cars, trains, and planes may not be possible.A. far fromB. for lack ofC. powerfulD. economy E, especiallyTransportationTransportation means the movement of people and goods from one place to another. In history, the economy and power of a country are closely related to the efficient methods of transportation. By transportation we can get access to natural resources and promote trade. It will make a country richer and more50. The movement of soldiers, equipment and supplies can also be realized by transportation. It is very important to a country51when the war broke out.Transportation systems and the routes they use have greatly influenced both how and where people live. Good transportation can help people lead a comfortable life in remote areas52factories.Transportation is very important to a nation's53. Countries are trying to reduce the costs of transporting natural resources to production sites and moving finished goods to markets. It is one of the key factors in economic competition. The transportation industry is the largest industry in the world.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词:共8分54. It's important to brush your________ at least twice a day. tooth55. China is now the________ country to successfully "Soft Land" on the Moon, three56. Was Alexander Graham Bell the________ of the telephone invent57. The internet is so________ that it gives you access to a lot of information, use58. The floods have left thousands of people________. home59. If we are in agreement, can we move on to the next item for ________ discuss60- A new organization was setup in Shanghai to help________ more Chinese tourists to visitthe United States. attractive61. The people on this small island have no telephones or radios-they are cut off________ from the outside world. completeV. Rewrite the following sentences as required 根据所给要求,改写下列句子• 62-67 题,每空格限填一词• 68题注意句首大写:共14分62. You need to pack your clothes now.改为否定句You________ ________ to pack your clothes now.63. With the help of the zip code, the postal workers sort mail much more quickly.对划线部分提问________ ________ the postal workers sort mail much more quickly64. The goalkeeper apologized to the audience for his rude behavior.保持句意基本不变The goalkeeper________ ________ to the audience for his rude behavior.65. They took the wounded into a small temple at once.改为被动语态The wounded________ ________ into a small temple at once.66. When you practice more, you will be able to speak English better.保持句意基本不变The________ you practice, the________ you will be able to speak English.67. 'Can earthquakes be exactly predicted ” Dan asked.改为宾语从句Dan wanted to know________ earthquakes________ be exactly predicted.68. electricity, for, be, water, use, produc ing, can 连词成句________________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing 第三部分读写VI. Reading comprehension 阅读理解：共50 分A. Choose the best answer 根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案: 12分A House for EveryoneDo you like helping people Then you would have liked Jane Addams.Jane Addams wanted to help everyone. She especially wanted to help poor people. She decided to make a place that would do just that. She started Hull House in 1889.Hull House helped people who lived in Chicago. They had come from other countries and need to find jobs. They lived in crowded neighborhoods. Both parents had to work. These people had very little money. Many did not know English.Jane got to work She asked other women to help. Hull House started a day care center. Now women could work, too. Children would have a safe place to stay while their mothers worked. Then she added akindergarten. Now, young children could begin school.People needed something fun to do. Hull House offered people music classes. Art classes, tooIt had a library. Now people could find books to read, and it would not cost them anything. Many people needed jobs. Jane and her friends helped them find jobs. They let workers meet at Hull House, too.Jane did not stop with Hull House. She worked hard to get things changed. She did not want children to work. She asked a law to protect children. She asked for a law to protect women, too.Then Jane wrote many books about Hull House. She travelled around the country. She spoke to many people about change. People started groups to help Jane change he country. Some groups worked on rules for helping workers. Others started new houses like Jane's. Some worked hard so women could vote 选举.Jane also believed in peace. She wanted wars to stop. She won a prize for her peace work. Many people knew how hard Jane worked.Jane died in 1935. But her work at Hull House still helps manypeople today.69. Jane Addams started Hull House mainly to .A care for the city’s poor and needyC provide people with a place to have funD raise money for people from other countries70. _________ provided a safe environment for small children when dieir parents went off to work.A. the neighborhoodB. The day care centerC. the kindergartenD. The library71. _________ made life in Hull House fun.A Teaching young children EnglishC Attending music and art cla ssesB Looking after small childrenD Helping in the library72. How did Jane change things around the countryA She started kindergartens everywhere.B People formed groups af ter they heard Jane talk.C She helped neighborh oods get less crowded.D She made laws to protect women and children.73. What happened because of Jane's workA Everyone had lots of money.B Many changes helped people in America.O More people came to America. D There were no more wars and hunger.74. Which of the following about Hull House is NOT TRUEA Hull House was set up in 1889.B Hull House was located in Chicago.C There are many books about Hull House.D Hull House was awarded a peace prize.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文12分A taste for travelI love street food. Wherever I go, I’m a lways looking for chances to eat like a local. In many places, some of the best traditional food is served from a c art From fish and chips in Edinburgh to pad thai in Bangkok, I’ve tried some delicious stuffBut there is a dark side to all this good food - food poisoning. I once had a bad_____75____ of it in Nepal. I was in bed for two days and unable to eat much for weeks after. I was in a remote area, so I had no access to clean water or food. I couldn't help getting sick.Most travelers have a horror story or two about food poisonin g. It’s a risk we all take when we eat strange foods. But there are ways to enjoy good local food and avoid suffering from an_____76____stomach. The following tips will help keep you safe and healthy.•Drink clean water. In many places, tap water isn’t safe to drink. In these places, avoid ordering drinks made with water or served with ice. Drink bottled water or soda_____77____.•Skip the fresh fruit. It might look and taste delicious. But if it’s been_____78____in dirty w ater, it may make you sick. You can't tell by looking at it, so it’s better to be safe than sorry.•Choose meat that has been cooked_____79____and well. Meat and seafood that have been left out for a long time are dangerous to cat. If it doesn’t look or s mell OK, move on.•Be prepared. Take medicines that can ease your symptoms. These won’t cure whatever disease you’ve_____80____. But they will help with the pain when there’s no place to rest and recover.Withthese tips in mind, you’re ready to dig in St reet food is part of the travel adventure;don't be afraid to try something different. You never know - you might discover a new favourite dish.75. A taste B case C habit D impression76. A empty B full C upset D strong77. A again B for free C instead D as well78. A washed B planted C boiled D served79. A finally B suddenly C quickly D recently80. A depended on B picked up C looked for D grown upC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words 在短文的空格内填入适当的调,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给：14分Moving out, moving backIn the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in huge numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave b___81____ the countryside is much poorer than the city and often there isn’t much work there. S___82____ such as transport, entertainment, hospitals and schools are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in the big cities of Europe and America - London, Paris. New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life.They get t___83____ of the noise and dirt of the city, the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn't P___84____.So they move out. Some don't go very f ar, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities.O___85____ people move to the real countryside, with sheep and cows and green fields There, they start their new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside arc happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big m___86____. They don't make as much money and there isn't much to do. Country people are very different and aren't always very friendly.As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city.“It’s w-___87____ to see crow ds in the streets and cinema lights” they say. ‘I’m so glad I'm back in the city”D. Answer the questions 根据短文内容回答下列问雇>:12分“More young people should study Science’’,Hazel Wallace, a Science teacherfrom London, said at a conference for young scientists last weekend.“More young people should take Science subjects at school and study them at university,”she said. "Scientists can change the world and can improve life for everyone. We also needmore people who want to teach science and do scientific research."But there was bad news from Professor George Benson, a research scientist and universityScience teacher, who was also at the conference. “Science courses at university are very good," he said, “but there's a real problem with Science teaching in schools. One in three people who teach Physics to 1 S-and 16-ycar-olds don’t have a physical degree. Not enough people are studying Science at university and this means that there are not enough science teachers."Mrs. Wallace didn't agree. “It’s true that the number of Science pupils fell between 2000 and 2010,” she said. “But now the numbers are rising again. The number of students who take Science subjects at school is much higher now than it was five years ago.”Professor Benson was certain that numbers were sti ll too low and added, ‘There’s still a problem with science lessons in schools. Most young people think that Science is boring or difficult or both. We have to find ways to interest 12-16 year olds in studying Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Old-fashioned teaching methods have to change. We must spread the news that Science is very important, but it can also be fun."88. What does Hazel Wallace do89. Who was the conference for90. The number of science pupils is falling, isn’t it91. According to Benson, what can teachers do to make Science lessons more interesting92. What might be the topic of the conference93. Will you choose Science as your major at university Why or why not Explain in 2-3 sentences.VII. Writing 作文: 共20 分94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Haze weather in Shanghai”.以“上海的雾霾天“为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格;提示：近来人们深受雾霾天气的困扰,学习、工作、出行等都受到了不同程度的影响;请简单描述一下雾霾天气给你带来的烦恼或不便,并谈谈你的建议或希望：The following are for reference.以下词语仅供参考outdoor activities, air quality. road safety. mask 口罩improve, cancel. allow, control, prevent注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予给分;参考答案。
2023届上海市杨浦区九级第一期期末一模考试英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too2、-Could you please when you go out? It smells terrible in the room.-Sure. But where should I put it?A．take out the trash B．sweep the floorC．turn off the light D．fold the clothes3、—Do you like swimming in winter?—Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy.A．feels B．tastesC．smells D．looks4、—I’m sorry, Mom. I lost that wallet you gave me. —.A．The same to you B．It’s my pleasure C．Well, never mind D．Nice to meet you5、Look at these signs. Which is the right picture for “recycle”?A．B．C． D．6、Will you please drive __________? The train is leaving now.A．quick B．faster C．slowly D．more slowly7、--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the8、Nowadays, high-speed trains one of the New Four Great Inventions in China.A．were called B．are calling C．are called D．have called9、--- Aunt Li, the dumplings you made are really delicious, ______ I have some more?--- Yes, please. I’m glad you like them.A．must B．should C．can D．would10、—It’s time to work now.—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A．falls asleep B．fell asleep C．has been asleepⅡ. 完形填空11、It was the first time that my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, we felt as if (好像) we were part of a 1 group. We were filled with a sense of pride at 2 with those important people. We 3 that the stewardess (空姐) was working non-stop to make sure of the comfort of the first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat without being given 4 . I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each person such a big 5 .As the stewardess 6 our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you have a great night.” She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face, and said: “Excuse me?” I 7 my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to answer. A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me: “Thank you very much, sir.” Then she said 8 : “You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindness.”The sense of belonging to an elite(精英) group in first class 9 as soon as I heard those words. We were reminded that without 10 there would be no first-class flying.1．A．poor B．wealthy C．healthy D．friendly2．A．sitting B．driving C．getting D．taking3．A．showed B．surveyed C．noticed D．looked4．A．a drink B．a gift C．a greeting D．an order5．A．look B．laugh C．smile D．kiss6．A．went B．walked C．crossed D．passed7．A．repeated B．spoke C．talked D．wrote8．A．happily B．suddenly C．loudly D．quietly9．A．remained B．disappeared C．appeared D．continued10．A．happiness B．courage C．kindness D．successⅢ. 语法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1．(walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2．(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3．(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4．(not hurt). "I'm so sorry!" said the rider. "Oh, no," said Bernard Shaw. "I should 5．(say) sorry. I'm sorry for not 6．(give) luck to you." Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, "If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world."Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、“Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!”That’s an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they di dn’t mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.1．Why did the writer talk of the joke?A．Set the background B．give an exampleC．Play a joke D．express a pity2．Why were so many people dead or hurt on the roads in Shanghai?A．Be cause they liked JaywalkingB．Because they didn’t obey the traffic rules.C．Because someone asked them to cross the roadD．Because there were no policemen on the roads.3．The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “”.A．road B．bridge C．crossing D．traffic4．The writer saw people__________ in Shanghai that day.A．crossing the road in a mess B．waiting for the green light patientlyC．crossing the road with chickens D．hurting each other in the street5．How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?A．He thinks it’s OK.B．He thinks it’s wrong.C．He has no idea of it. D．He doesn’t mention it14、In the long history of about 5,000 years, lots of Chinese festivals were created．Here are some of them.Spring FestivalSpring Festival is celebrated on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar(阴历)．Traditionally, on that day, people set off fireworks and pay a visit to their friends and relatives．They usually share jiaozi with their families, especially the northern Chinese．Also, during the spring festival people don’t sweep the room or argue with each oth er. Pure Brightness FestivalPure Brightness Festival is on the 15th day after the spring equinox(春分)．All over the country, people go to worship their ancestors(祖先) and clean up the weeds growing on the ancestors’ tombs(坟墓)．In some areas, people are not allowed to use fire to cook food, so they only eat cold food.Dragon Boat FestivalPeople celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival on May 5th in the lunar calendar．The traditional activities on that day are dragon boat races and having zongzi．In some areas, people believe that the day is an evil day (凶日), and babies under one year old should be taken to their grandma’s to avoid being hurt.Mid-autumn FestivalMid-autumn Festival takes place on August 15th in the lunar calendar．It is a special festival when people go back home, no matter where they are．People get together to enjoy the fullest and brightest moon of the year and have mooncakes．It is said that men are not allowed to take part in the moon-worship ceremony, because the moon is a woman．1．The passage has been written to introduce __________.A．the Chinese histories B．the Chinese ancestors.C．the traditional Chinese festivals．D．the traditional activities.2．What do people usually share with their families during the Spring Festival? A．Zongzi．B．Jiaozi．C．Mooncakes．D．Cold food.3．Why do people eat cold food in some areas during the Pure Brightness Festival?A．Because they are not allowed to use fire to cook food.B．Because they should go to worship their ancestors．C．Because they should clean up the weeds.D．Because they are so busy.4．People usually have the activities of dragon boat races in China during the ______.A．Spring Festival．B．Pure Brightness FestivalC．Dragon Boat Festival D．Mid-autumn Festival5．What is the moon like during the Mid-autumn Festival in the year? A．It’s the fullest．B．It’s the brightest.C．It’s the biggest．D．It’s the fullest and brightest.C15、1．What do we know about Nina Malpas?A．She likes Mexican foodB．She is an excellent taekwondo teacherC．She has learned a lot from her grandparents.D．She is teaching how to make beaded bracelets2．Which of the following is TRUE?A．A student can learn Beading on TuesdaysB．Susanna O'Neill has never jumped rope beforeC．The classes are available for over two monthsD．Juan Alvarado will take students to a Spanish restaurant3．This material is probably from a .A．storybook B．news report C．student’ s diary D．school’s websiteD16、Charles Dickens was an English writer. He was born in 1812. He created some of the world’s best-known characters and many readers think he is the most important writer of the Victorian era (1837-1901). Some of his famous novels are Oliver Twist, David Copperfield and Great Expectations. Most people in his novels lived in London.In 1824, Dickens’ father went to prison(监狱) because he couldn’t pay money to someone. In those days, a man’s wife and young children went to prison with him. Charles was 12, so he left school to work in the prison. Life was hard, and a lot of children worked in those days. Dickens’ own experience helped him to write about poor children without a mother or father. Dickens' success began with the publication (出版) of The Pickwick Papers in 1836. And his book Oliver Twist is about a boy without father. Important people were more interested in the problems of poor people after reading Dickens’ books.Dickens’ novels are often very long and he wrote them in differ ent parts for a newspaper each week. His novels have a lot of exciting and sad things in them. He wanted his readers to buy the newspaper every week. And the readers wanted to finish the story! Dickens’ novels are popular because many of his stories are ab out social(社会的) problems andfamily life. Dickens was successful in writing and he has been praised by other writers for his style and characters. 1．When was Charles Dickens born?A．In 1812. B．In 1824. C．In 1836. D．In 1901.2．Where did Dickens work when he was 12?A．In the prison. B．At a school. C．On a farm. D．In an office.3．Dickens’ novels are popular because_______.A．they have a lot of exciting and sad thingsB．they are about social problems and family lifeC．he has been praised for his style and charactersD．he is the most important writer of the Victorian eraE17、There are different ways to store fish. One way to keep fish for future use is canning it. We’ll have this article describing, step by step, how to prepare dried fish.Begin with fish that are out of the water. If the fish are small, leave their heads on. Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters or weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams.Now clean the freshly caught fish. Cut off the scales and cut open the stomach. Remove everything inside. Then wash the fish in clean water and fill salt into them.Next, put the fish in a container with a solution (溶液) of three hundred grams of salt and one liter of water. This will remove the blood from the meat. Keep the fish in the saltwater for about thirty minutes. After that , wash them again in clean water.Next, put the fish in a solution that has more salt in the water. The water should be salty enough so that the fish can float to the top. If the fish sink to the bottom of the container, add more salt to the water.Cover the container with a clean piece of wood. Place a heavy stone on the wood to hold it down. Leave the fish there for about six hours.After that, remove them from the saltwater and place them on a clean surface. Cover the fish with a clean piece of white cloth and let them dry.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2024届上海市杨浦区中考一模英语试卷
2024届上海市杨浦区中考一模英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________第I卷（选择题）一、单选题（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）1.Hurry up，I don't want to_____the beginning of the film.（）A.fillB.spendC.keepD.miss2.We can let that mistake be a_____to us，then we'll be more careful next time.（）A.hobbyB.noticeC.lessonD.feeling3.Let's take some photos after the ceremony.I_____my new camera.（）A.bringB.have broughtC.had broughtD.was bringing4.-Where can I get some good pencils for my art class？-The Green's is the perfect place to go.You can't find a_____one.（）A.goodB.wellC.bestD.better5.-You look so cute in the picture!-Is that me？I can't even remember when this picture_____.（）A.takesB.tookC.was takenD.has taken6.I can't read the instruction______please bring me the glasses.（）A.slowlyB.clearlyC.heavilyD.loudly7.Don't worry，I won't be late.I'll be there_____the lesson starts.（）A.ifB.afterC.unlessD.before8.-What's that noise？-Oh，Tom_____his bed because he wants to paint his room.（）A.movesB.movedC.is movingD.will move二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Many people say that Usain Bolt is the world's fastest man ever.In2008he（1）______three gold medals（奖牌）at the Beijing Olympic Games in the men's100m，200m，and4×100m relay.He also broke three world（2）______.He was the first person to win these three（3）______at the same Olympics.Then，at the London Olympics in2012，he won three gold medals（4）______in the sameevents!This is his story.Usain Bolt was born in Jamaica on August21，1986.He lived in a small town called Trelawney，where his parents（5）______a small food shop.When he was a child，Usain played cricket（板球）and football in the street（6）______his brother，Sadeeki，and sister，ain was very good at cricket，and wanted to（7）______the West Indies，the best cricket team.Usain loved all sports and was one of the best runners at his school，but his sports（8）______wanted him to be an athlete（田径运动员）.So Usain started to（9）______in competitions.He won many races and，when he was15，he won a gold medal and two silver medals at the2002World Junior Championships in Kingston，Jamaica.In2004，Usain ran in the Olympic Games in Athens.He didn't win a medal（10）______he had an injured leg.However，at the2008Olympic Games he became world ain always tried his best to be a（n）（11）______boy and wanted to do well.His family was quite poor，but now he can help（12）______and the people in his town.He also（13）______young sportspeople all over the world.So，（14）______does he run so fast？Is it because he is so tall？Most athletes are around182cm tall，but Usain Bolt is196cm tall.He is taller and his legs are longer，so he takes（15）______steps.9. A.hit B.bought C.won D.spread10. ws B.news C.records D.promises11. A.events B.wars C.cards D.speeches12. A.yet B.again C.ever D.forward13. A.broke B.owned C.closed D.brought14. A.in B.for C.about D.with15. A.walk into B.drop by C.leave out D.play for16. A.boss B.officer C.coach D.doctor17. A.study B.drive C.run D.jump18. A.because B.so C.unless D.if19. A.ugly B.successful C.impolite D.humorous20. A.it C.him D.them21. A.tells B.holds C.invites D.encourages22. A.how B.what C.when D.where23. A.lower B.fewer C.more D.higher四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ASummer in your country may not be the same as summer in other countries，Summer is different all around the world!______In the Northern Hemisphere（the half of the Earth above the equator）summer is in the months of June，July and August，but in the Southern Hemisphere（the half of the Earth below the equator）summer happens in December，January and February.The time the sun rises and sets is different around the world too.In places that are in the extreme north or south of the Earth，such as Antarctica or Lapland，there is sunshine24hours a day during summer!This is called the'midnight sun'because you can see the sun at midnight during the summer.The weather can be different in summer too.In countries with tropical（热带）climates，such as Thailand or Bangladesh，the weather in summer is very hot and humid（潮湿的）with lots of rain.Some countries，such as Spain，have hot and dry summers.In some countries，summer isn't very hot at all.In Iceland the average（平均的）summer temperature is around15℃。
2024杨浦区英语一模选择题解析
2024杨浦区英语一模选择题解析全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Yangpu District English Exam Paper 1 AnalysisHi everyone! I'm here to share my thoughts on the English Paper 1 exam we just took for the 2024 Yangpu District exams. It was pretty tough, but I'll do my best to break it down and help you understand it better.Let's start with the listening section. I found the conversations kind of tricky because the speakers were talking pretty fast. The first one was about two friends deciding where to go for lunch. The key was to listen for the words like "noodles", "burgers", and "salad" to figure out what kind of food they were talking about. The second conversation stumped me a bit because it had some more advanced vocabulary about travel plans. Words like "itinerary", "accommodate", and "vicinity" threw me off at first. But I tried my best to pick up on the context clues.The biggest challenge in the listening section was the longer passage about a science experiment. So many new words!"Apparatus", "commence", "initiate"...it was like drinking from a firehose. The questions asked specifics that I had a hard time catching while the recording played. I'll definitely need to work on training my ears for faster passages with tougher vocabulary.As for the reading section, I thought the passages were actually pretty interesting topics. The first one was about the history of baseball, which I love. But man, were there a bunch of new baseball terms in there! Words like "innings", "dugout", and "pitcher" that I had never seen before. The questions asked a lot of detailed comprehension stuff that I struggled with.The second reading passage discussed environmental protection which is important, but also packed full of advanced words. "Sustainability", "renewable", "conservation"...I've heard these words but hadn't really learned their precise meanings yet. And just like the listening, the questions demanded very specific details that I couldn't quite spot while reading through that dense text.Vocabulary really is my kryptonite! I know I need to spend more time building up that arsenal of English words. Making flashcards or just collecting new words I come across into a notebook would help a ton. The more words I know, the easier it will be to comprehend passages and listen for details.Grammar wasn't too bad, though there were a few topics we haven't covered yet in class. Things like the different usages of gerunds and infinitives. And those fill-in-the-blank questions are always hard for me when multiple options kinda sorta make sense in the sentence. I definitely have more practice to do there.The writing section pushed me to my limits! The prompt asked us to write a speech about the importance of practice and persistence. Sounds easy enough, but putting that into a fully structured five-paragraph format was really tough. Making sure I had a clear thesis statement, relevant examples, and a convincing conclusion...phew! My little fingers were straight-up cramping by the end from writing so much.What else can I say? The exam tested my English abilities to the max. There were plenty of questions and passages that went way over my head. But that's okay, I'm still just a elementary student after all! The important thing is that I gave it my best effort and have a clear idea of what to work on for next time.I've gotta put in serious hours building my vocabulary knowledge through reading, flashcards, or whatever works best. My listening skills for understanding fast-paced speech still need major improvement. And practicing timed writing within a structured format can never hurt.All in all, it was an crazy tough test, probably the hardest English exam I've faced so far. But you know what? I'm proud that I persevered and did my best despite the challenges. That's a win in my book! Teachers always say tests don't define us, but they sure do help show us where to focus our efforts.Bring on the next exam, Yangpu District! This kid's ready to put in the work to improve. Thanks for sticking with me through this sweaty play-by-play. Let me know if you have any other questions! Study hard, my friends!篇2The 2024 Yangpu English Exam - A Kid's PerspectiveHey there, fellow elementary students! It's me, Xiao Ming, coming at you with the inside scoop on the recent Yangpu District English practice exam. I know, I know - taking tests can be a real drag. But trust me, this one was actually kind of fun...in a brain-twisting, mildly frustrating sort of way!Let's start with the reading comprehension section. I have to admit, some of those passages were no joke. There was one about the migration patterns of arctic terns that really threw me for a loop. Who knew those little birds could fly so far? The questions weren't too bad though. As long as you paid closeattention to the details, you could usually root out the right answer.Speaking of details, let's talk about the grammar section. Man oh man, was that a doozy! They really put us through the wringer with all those conditionals, subjunctive moods, and tricky verb tenses. I'm pretty sure I got that "if I were/if I was" question wrong. Curse you, irrealis mode! Still, I gave it my best shot.Ah, but then we had the vocabulary matching section which was a nice palate cleanser. Matching words to definitions is my jam! Although I did get stuck on that word "pusillanimous." I'm still not totally sure what it means, but it sounds delightfully silly to say out loud. Pussssssillanimous. Fun times.The writing section was interesting too. We had to write a short essay comparing and contrasting the advantages of living in a big city versus a small town. I opted to take the side of#SmallTownLife because, let's be real, the peace and quiet appeals to my introverted soul. No judgement if you're more of a bright lights, big city type though!Oh, and who could forget the listening section? I'm just kidding, I actually almost did forget it because it came last. But those audio clips threw me for a real loop! There was one aboutthe chemistry of photosynthesis that might as well have been in ancient Greek. I'm pretty sure I mixed up the chloroplasts and the mitochondria on that one. Oops!All in all though, I'd say the test was challenging but fair. The reading and listening sections were pretty hard, but the vocab and grammar felt like a good level for us fourth graders. I just hope I didn't miss too many of those devilishly tricky conditionals!And to all my teachers out there, thank you for preparing us. You've filled our minds with all the knowledge ammunition we need to slay this exam beast. Hopefully we made you proud!Well, that's a wrap on my analysis of the Yangpu practice exam. If you haven't taken it yet, good luck! Study hard, keep breathing, and don't let those pusillanimous feelings get you down. You've got this!Xiao Ming, signing off. And remember, even if the test was harder than a giant tern migration, at least we got a funny new word to add to our vocabulary banks!篇32024杨浦区英语一模选择题解析Hi everyone! Today, let's talk about the English exam questions from the 2024 Yangpu District Primary School First Model Exam. I'll explain the answers to some of themultiple-choice questions. Are you ready? Here we go!Question 1:Read the following sentence and choose the correct answer."My dog ________ a bone in the backyard."A) likesB) likedC) will likeThe correct answer is A) likes. In this sentence, we are talking about something that happens regularly or is a habit. So, we use the present simple tense. "Likes" is the right choice because it matches with the subject "My dog."Question 2:Read the conversation and choose the best response.Teacher: What do you want to be when you grow up?Student: ___________A) I want to be a pilot.B) I am a pilot.C) I will be a pilot.The correct answer is A) I want to be a pilot. The question asks about the student's future aspiration, so we should use the verb "want" to express their desire. Option B) "I am a pilot" is incorrect because it contradicts the question. Option C) "I will be a pilot" talks about the future, but it doesn't match the question structure.Question 3:Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.I usually ________ my homework in the afternoon.A) doesB) didC) doThe correct answer is C) do. The word "usually" tells us that the action happens regularly. We need to use the present simple tense for this sentence. "Do" is the correct form of the verb.Question 4:Read the sentence and choose the best word to complete it.I like to eat ________ in the morning.A) appleB) an appleC) the appleThe correct answer is B) an apple. In this sentence, we are talking about one apple in general, not a specific apple. So, we use the indefinite article "an" before the word "apple."Question 5:Choose the correct spelling of the word.A) RecieveB) ReceiveC) ReciveThe correct answer is B) Receive. The word "receive" is spelled with an "i" after the letter "c." So, option B) is the correct spelling.That's all for today's question analysis, everyone! Remember to study hard and keep practicing your English skills. Good luck with your future exams!I hope you found this article helpful. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask. Keep up the great work, young English learners!篇42024 Yangpu District English Exam 1 Multiple Choice Questions ExplainedHey there, fellow kids! It's me, your friendly neighborhood elementary school student here to break down the multiple choice questions from this year's Yangpu District English Exam 1. As we all know, exams can be super stressful, but don't worry - I've got your back! Let's dive right in and tackle these questions one by one.Question 1: Choose the correct verb to complete the sentence: "She _____ to school every day."A. goB. goesC. goingOkay, this one is pretty straightforward. We're talking about a habitual action that happens regularly, so we need to use the present simple tense. That means the correct answer is B) goes.Question 2: Complete the sentence with the appropriate pronoun: "That backpack is _____."A. meB. minesC. myD. minePronouns can be tricky, but here's how to think about it: since we're talking about possession of the backpack, we need to use a possessive pronoun. "Me" and "mines" are incorrect, and "my" is the possessive adjective form. The correct possessive pronoun is D) mine.Question 3: Choose the word that best fills in the blank: "I have two _____ at home."A. dogsB. dog'sD. dogesThis one is testing your knowledge of plural nouns and possessive forms. Since we're talking about having multiple dogs, not one dog that possesses something, the correct answer is A) dogs.Question 4: Identify the sentence that is written correctly:A. We played at the park yesterday?B. The book are on the table.C. I don't like spinach.D. Cats meows loudly.Let's break these down one by one:A) This is a statement, not a question, so it needs a period instead of a question mark.B) "Book" is singular, but "are" is a plural verb, so there's a subject-verb disagreement.C) This one is correct! "I don't like spinach" is a complete sentence.D) "Cats" is plural, but "meows" is a singular verb, so again there's a subject-verb disagreement.The correct answer is C) I don't like spinach.Question 5: Choose the word that means the opposite of "happy":A. ExcitedB. JoyfulC. SadD. CheerfulThis one's all about understanding antonyms, or words with opposite meanings. Both "excited" and "joyful" are synonyms for "happy," and "cheerful" has a similar positive meaning. The word that means the opposite of "happy" is C) sad.Phew, that's it for the multiple choice! Those were some real brain-busters, but I know you all rocked it. Remember, the key to mastering English is practice, practice, practice. Keep up the hard work, and you'll be fluent in no time! Until next time, cheers!篇52024 Yangpu District English Exam Question AnalysisHey friends! It's me again, your pal who loves breaking down English exams. The 2024 Yangpu District English Exam just happened, and boy was it a doozy! There were some realbrain-twisters in there. But don't worry, I'm here to walk you through some of the toughest questions so you can be a total brainiac for next year's exam.Reading ComprehensionThere was a pretty long reading passage about a kid who went on an adventure to the rainforest. The questions about the main idea and the details were okay, but then they threw us a curveball with question 7:"Which of the following is NOT a trait exhibited by the main character?"a) Braveb) Curiousc) Recklessd) AdventurousTricky, tricky! The main character was super adventurous and curious for sure. And he definitely did some brave things when he faced those crazy rainforest animals. But was he reckless?Hmm, I don't think so. The passage said he was very prepared and followed his guide's instructions. So C) Reckless is NOT a trait the main character показанный. The right answer is C.VocabularyYou know vocab questions are my favorite! There were a few realllllly confusing ones on opaque vocabulary words this year. Like question 18:"The campers had to _____ their tents after the rainstorm."a) Insulateb) Erectc) Dismantled) AugmentErect means to build or put up, so that one's clearly wrong. Insulate means to cover in a protective material like insulation. Also wrong. Augment means to make bigger, so nope. Dismantle, now there's a wacky word! It means to take apart. And that's exactly what those campers had to do after their tents got soaked - dismantle them and pack them up. The answer is C) Dismantle.GrammarUgh, why did they have to make the grammar questions so confusing and long this year? Like this doozy:"The museum's collection of ancient artifacts ______ incredibly rare, with some pieces dating back over 3,000 years."Which word correctly fills in the blank?a) amb) isc) ared) beingThis one had me scratching my head for a while. The subject here is "collection", which is a singular noun. So we need a singular verb to agree with it. That rules out C) are and D) being. But what about A) am? While "am" is singular, it's the present tense of the verb "to be" for first-person singular subjects like "I." It doesn't work for third-person singular subjects like "collection."So by process of elimination, we're left with B) is.Phew! "The collection is incredibly rare" - that's the right verb form to agree with the singular subject. The answer is B) is.WritingThere were two writing tasks this year - one opinion essay and one story. The story prompt was actually kind of fun:"You find a magic camera that can take pictures of the future. Write a story about what happens when you use the camera."Now for a prompt like that, you gotta get creative! Will the camera reveal an awesome future? A scary future? A future with flying cars or robot butlers? The possibilities are endless.For my story, I wrote about a kid who takes a pic of 10 years in the future. In the image, he sees himself as an adult - but traveling to outer space as an astronaut! So he decides to work really hard in school to pursue his dream. But then he gets a little too confident and stops trying because he thinks it's guaranteed to happen...only for him to get another magic pic of the future showing he's actually ended up as a hobo! Whoops!The big lesson? Even if you get a peek at the future, you still need to work hard to make your dreams come true. Magic cameras can be tricky like that! I had a blast writing that one.Phew, that's enough exam breakdown for now! How'd you do on those questions compared to my analysis? Let me know which ones stumped you the most. With some practice, I'm sureyou'll all be stars on next year's exam. Happy studies, word nerds!篇62024 Yangpu District English Practice Exam AnalysisHi everyone! My name is Lily and I'm a 5th grade student who just took the big English practice exam for our district. It was pretty tough, but I'll share my thoughts on some of the questions. Maybe it can help you prepare for the real test coming up.Let's start with the reading comprehension section. There was a long passage about this kid who visited his grandparents on their farm over summer vacation. Some of the vocabulary was really hard, like "quarry" and "lucerne". I had to use context clues to figure those out. The questions asked things like the main idea, what certain details showed about the characters, and identifying vocabulary words based on their use in the passage. My tip is to re-read the difficult sentences slowly and look for clues in surrounding sentences.Next up was the grammar section - my favorite! There were some easy ones like identifying parts of speech. But then it got trickier with things like parallel structure, verb tenses, and pronoun agreement. One question I got stuck on was whether touse "me" or "I" in a certain sentence. I guessed based on whether it was a subject or object, but I'm still not totally sure. For grammar, I think the best way to improve is to just practice a ton.Vocabulary was hard as usual. We had to pick definitions, fill in blanks, and identify prefixes/roots/suffixes. There were a bunch of random academic words that I'm pretty sure we haven't learned yet, like "ubiquitous" and "ameliorate". For vocab, I make flashcards with words, definitions, and examples to drill myself.Then we had a writing section where we had to respond to a prompt about our favorite book. We needed an introduction with a thesis, body paragraphs with reasoning and examples, and a conclusion restating our main point. Organizing writing is always challenging for me. I try to plan out my key points first before I start writing.Finally, there were some word conversions, like changing a verb into a noun. And we had to unscramble some sentences into the proper order. Those ones take a lot of practice identifying issues like verb tenses, coordinating conjunctions, modifiers, and so on.Overall, it was a tough test but I tried my best. English is hard because there are so many little grammar/vocabulary rules and exceptions to memorize. But I'm working really hard to improveby studying regularly, doing practice exercises, and learning from my mistakes.I really want to do well on the real Yangpu District exam coming up. Exams are stressful but I know the more I prepare, the more confident I'll feel. My dream is to get into a great middle school program that will put me on the path to a top university someday. I love learning English because it opens up so many opportunities around the world.Well, that's my analysis of the practice test. Let me know if you have any other questions! The more we discuss it, the better we'll understand what to expect. With hard work, I'm sure we can all achieve our English goals. Just don't give up! Let's get back to studying so we can rock that test!。
2022年上海杨浦区九年级中考英语第一次模拟试题卷附答案
2022年上海杨浦区九年级中考英语第一次模拟试题卷Part2Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）21.Playing video games is not as as exercising.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best22.Where are two dinner plates in the set?I can only find four.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others23.At first,the students didn't seem with their new teacher.Now they love his lessons.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappy24.The story of Robinson Crusoe is about a man living a desert island.A.inB.onC.atD.for25.amazing car!Is it powered by gasoline or electricity?A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.What an26.My most memorable toy is a scooter.My sister and I practiced with one foot every day.A.pushB.pushedC.pushingD.to push27.Like all Greeks,she the legend of Odysseus since childhood.A.knowsB.knewC.has knownD.will know28.The villagers are angry with the decision the railway station.A.closeB.closedC.to closeD.closing29.This method is rarely used in research,?A.is itB.isn't itC.is the methodD.isn't the method30.It was a cold winter's night.It but it was very windy.A.isn't rainingB.didn't rainC.doesn't rainD.wasn't raining31.I don't have much of German history but I think choice A is most likely.A.knowledgeB.materialC.jokeD.interview32.I laughed when he fell in the mud,then I felt sorry for him.A.andB.orC.soD.but33.Do you kind difficult to learn new skills like how to ride a skateboard?A./B.itC.thisD.that34.Bill Gates became interested in computers in those days they were not very common.A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.so that35.--Kevin falls asleep in class every morning.--He be out late every night or maybe he works at night.A.canB.needC.mustD.shouldplete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
杨浦区初三英语一模试题答案与解析
杨浦区第一学期初三质量调研试卷解析第一部分：Listening略第二部分：Phonetics, Grammar andVocabularyII.Choose thebest answer26.C音标题，考察了元音字母i的发音。
27.B冠词题，考察了固定搭配show off。
28. D代词题， everyone符合句意。
29. B介词题，考察了固定词组bycredit card。
30. A主系表结构，sound后加形容词，friendly是形容词。
31. D形容词题，形容词最高级要加the 。
32.C buying an electric car可看作一个整体后面加单数 is 。
33.B.动词题， mind+doing固定搭配。
34. A情态动词题，因为是标志上写的，有警告、要求的意思，所以用must。
35. C so far出现，用现在完成时，所以选 C。
36.D 连词题，根据句意是转折连词but 。
37. C连词题，根据句意是unless 。
38. C动词题，句意是昨晚正在开车回家的路上，所以 C 在句意上更准确。
39. D动词题，固定搭配require sbto do sth。
40. B疑问句，根据句意是我们如何才能帮助受害者，所以选 B。
41. D祈使句，祈使句里用动词原形wash。
42.D 考察了被动语态，车是被要求不能上路，所以是被动， on Friday 所以是过去式，故选D。
43. D感叹句，how+形容词。
44. C考察了情景对话的问答。
45. A考察了情景对话的问答。
plete the following passage with the wordsor phrases in the box.46.Cand most of those 46 bottles are not recycled，bottles这个名词前面可以是形容词修饰它，而这里强调的是瓶子的材质，所以是 plastic，故选C。
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杨浦区第一学期初三质量调研试卷解析
第一部分：
Listening 略
第二部分： Phonetics, Grammar and
Vocabulary
II.Choose the
best answer
26. C 音标题，考察了元音字母
i 的发音。
27. B 冠词题，考察了固定搭配
show off。
28. D 代词题，everyone
符合句意。
29. B 介词题，考察了固定词组by
credit card。
30. A 主系表结构，sound 后加形容词，friendly
是形容词。
31. D 形容词题，形容词最高级
要加the。
32. C buying an electric car 可看作一个整体
后面加单数is。
33. B. 动词题，mind+doing
固定搭配。
34. A 情态动词题，因为是标志上写的，有警告、要求的意思，所以用must。
35. C so far 出现，用现在完成
时，所以选C。
36. D 连词题，根据句意是转折连词
but。
37. C 连词题，根据句意是
unless。
38. C 动词题，句意是昨晚正在开车回家的路上，所以 C 在句意
上更准确。
39. D 动词题，固定搭配require sb
to do sth。
40. B 疑问句，根据句意是我们如何才能帮助受害者，
所以选B。
41. D 祈使句，祈使句里用动词原
形wash。
42. D 考察了被动语态，车是被要求不能上路，所以是被动，on Friday 所以是过去式，故选D。
43. D 感叹句，how+
形容词。
44. C 考察了情景对
话的问答。
45. A 考察了情景对话
的问答。
plete the following passage with the words or
phrases in the box.
46.Cand most of those 46 bottles are not recycled，bottles 这个名词前面可以是形容词修饰它，而这里强调的是瓶子的材质，所以是plastic，故选C。
47. A In many developing countries where there isn't a
safe 47 of tap water
可判断此处需填一个名词，根据句意可判断
选A。
48.E Tap water is controlled by the government and often 48 for dangerous substances. and 连接的两个结构是相似的，所以这里也是动词的被动形式，在D 和E 之中选，根据句意应选E。
49.B Each American drinks 79 litres of bottled water per year
49 此处可判断为一个副词，剩余选项中只有 B 选项吻合。
50.E certain policy makers have taken steps to reduce it and
50 people to drink tap water. 这里应该填入一个动词，可在D 和E 里面
选，encourage sb to do是固定搭配且符合句意，故选E。
51. B the Australian city of Bundanoon became the first
city in the world to51 stop bottled water from being sold in stores
可判断此处需填一个副词，只有B 选项吻合。
52.A Among the cities in America that have taken action are San Francisco and Seattle, which 52 buy water for city use 此处不缺动词，根据句意选 A
53.D Several restaurants in the those cities have also
53bottled water for tap water.此处需填一个动词，根据上下文需要填现在完成时，只有 D 吻合。
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
54. him 考察了主格转变为宾格。
55.rivers 考察了名词变复数。
56.freedom 考察了形容词转变为名
词。
57.easier 考察了形容词原级转变为比较级。
58. injured 受伤的，此处应该填过去分词。
59. decide 考察了动词转变为名词。
60. heavily 考察了形容词转变为副词。
61. homeless考察了名词转变为形容词。
V.Rewrite the following sentences as required
62. don’t have to 考察了动词的否定转换。
63. When 由于划线部分“in 1913” 为时间，故应用when 提问，注意句首字母要大写。
64. set up 考察了同义词组的转换。
65. be published 考察了主动和被动语态之间的转换。
66.neither nor 考察了否定词的运用。
67. whether 考察了宾语从句。
68. Tom’ｓ legs were covered with a blanket.考察了连词成句。
第三部分：Reading and Writing
VI.Reading Comprehension
A.Choose the best answer
69. B 理解题。
根据文意，公用电话一般不能正常运转或者有太多人使用，要包含这两个意思，B 选项符合句意。
70. C 概括题，根据第二段前半部分。
71. A 根据第二段列举的事例得知。
72. A 细节题，答案出自第二段第 4 行。
73. C 推理判断题，由文意来看作者对智能手机的出现有担忧。
74. B 主旨题
B.Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage
75. D 根据文意是减少气候变化带来的影响。
76. B 上下文暗示题，also 符合原
文的语意。
77. C 上下文暗示题，只认为中国造成气候变化是
不公平的。
78. C 固定搭配题，防止现在的情况
变得更糟。
79. A 上下文暗示题，原文意思是青少年们表现
的变化。
80. B 固定搭配题，根据语意，现在目前有30 个国家参加，不久还会有更多的国家加入。
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with
proper words
81. airport，根据下面一段中security gate,判定是在
airport。
82. myself 上下文逻辑题，先可判断此空格为副词，又因为下文说他们
自学音乐，故他们从不上专业的音乐课，此处应填一个表示否定的副词，根据首字母能判断出填never。
83. passed 上下文暗示题，此处是I wish you enough 是从家里一代一代传下来的。
84.detail 固定搭配题， in detail
仔细地回想细节。
85.Then，根据后面
slowly……
86.bright 上下文暗示题，下文是how gray the day may appear，与gray 相对，应该是明亮的意思，故填bright。
87.smallest 上下文暗示题，与下文的bigger 相对应该是small，前面有the 应该是最高级smallest。
D.Answer the
questions
88. No, she didn’t. 答案出自
第一段第一行。
89.She had a three--‐day training. 答案出自
第二段第一行。
90.It consisted of a simple bed, a cloth roof and a net to
keep insects out.答案出自第二段第三行。
91.She cared about clothes, friends and shoes.答
案出自第四段第一行。
92.It was never dangerous there, but it was very challenging.
答案出自第三段第一行。
93. 理由充分
即可。
VII.Writing（作文）：略。