牛津8上寒假复习8
牛津译林版八年级上册(1——8单元)期末必考知识点复习
牛津译林版八年级上册(1——8单元)期末必考知识点复习Unit 1 知识点复1.可以使用 XXX 表示“一些喝的/吃的东西”。
2.使用数字+more = another+数字,如 XXX apples,表示“再来些……”。
3.honest 表示“诚实的”,XXX 表示“不诚实的”。
4.使用 keep a secret = keep secrets 表示“保守秘密”,keep a diary = keep diaries 表示“记日记”。
5.使用 share my joy 表示“分享我的快乐”(joy 不可数)。
6.表示“做某事有困难”可以使用 have problems (in) doing sth。
have trouble (in) XXX。
have difficulty (in) XXX。
7.使用 XXX what he says = XXX his words 表示“相信他所说的话”。
8.XXX 表示“谎言”,可以使用 tell XXX 表示“说谎”,tell stories 表示“讲故事”,tell jokes 表示“讲笑话”。
动词 lie 的过去式为 lay,过去分词为 lain。
9.interesting 修饰物,表示“令人感到有趣的”;interested修饰人,表示“对……感兴趣的”。
例如:That interesting old man came to our school every day.(那个有趣的老人天天到我们学校来。
)An XXX.(一位感兴趣的外国人来参观我们学校。
)This book is XXX.(这本书在我看来很有趣。
)I’m XXX book.(我对这本书很感兴趣。
)1) Good friends should not only be kind and supportive。
but also XXX。
2) Max is such an intriguing person.3) XXX is also one of the XXX class.4) My sister has short hair。
牛津上海版英语八上各单元知识点
牛津上海版英语八上各单元知识点Unit 1: Hobbies and Sports- Vocabulary related to hobbies and sports- Expressing likes and dislikes- Present simple tense for routines and habits- Question words (what, who, where) to ask about hobbies- Expressing opinions and reasonsUnit 2: Home and Family- Vocabulary related to home and family- Describing family members and their appearance- Possessive adjectives (my, your, his, her) to talk about family members- Present continuous tense for actions happening now- Prepositions of place (in, on, under, behind, in front of) to describe location- Talking about daily routines and activities at homeUnit 3: School Life- Vocabulary related to school subjects and activities- Talking about school routines and rules- Expressing preferences and abilities- Present continuous tense for future arrangements- Question words (when, why) to ask about school activities Unit 4: Festivals and Traditions- Vocabulary related to festivals and traditions- Talking about celebrations and customs- Present simple tense for facts and general truths- Describing events using adjectives and adverbs- Expressing opinions about festivals and traditions- Question words (what, how) to ask about festivals and traditionsUnit 5: Health and Fitness- Vocabulary related to health and fitness- Describing illness and symptoms- Talking about healthy habits and lifestyle- Present continuous tense for future plans- Giving advice and suggestions- Imperatives to give instructions for exercises and activitiesUnit 6: Travel and Adventure- Vocabulary related to travel and adventure- Describing travel destinations and activities- Using there is/are to talk about places- Talking about past experiences using past simple tense- Question words (who, where) to ask about travel experiences- Expressing preferences and reasons for travel destinations Unit 7: Festivals and Celebrations- Vocabulary related to festivals and celebrations- Talking about traditions and customs- Present perfect tense to talk about past experiences- Talking about personal experiences using adverbs- Grouping words into categories (like, dislike, love, hate) - Giving reasons and explanations for opinionsUnit 8: Heroes and Icons- Vocabulary related to heroes and icons- Describing famous people and their achievements- Present perfect tense to talk about life experiences- Talking about qualities and characteristics of heroes - Expressing admiration and opinions。
八年级英语寒假班 ( 牛津版)—02—音标2—8A U2复习—8B U2单词预习—代词—阅读理解B篇
字母组合音标 例词 ay/e ɪ/ lay maybe pray /ɪ/ Monday Tuesday Sunday ea/ɪ:/dream heat repeat /e/ heavy health pleasure /e ɪ/break great steak ee/ɪ:/ keen degree Greece ei/e ɪ/eight neighbour weight /ɪ:/ either neither receive /ai/height er/ɜː/ term serve certain /ə/cornerevercharacter选出画线部分发音与其他三个读音不同的单词,并把序号填在括号里。
AB C D ( ) 1. hair yearwhere airport ★ ( ) 2. great sweater ready bread ★ ( ) 3. speak sweater please read ★ ( ) 4. street sweet head Halloween ★ ( ) 5. night eightyhigh right ★ ( ) 6. shout younger touch cousin ★ ( ) 7. country cloudy house around ★ ( ) 8. flower grow town cow ★ ( ) 9. bowl follow down snow ★ ( ) 10. young soup group noodle ★ ( ) 11. bear dear near hear ★★ () 12. fortyshortdoctorsport ★★1. 语音2 随堂检测Practice() 13. teacher her tiger flower★★() 14. brother girl nurse term ★★() 15. food good zoo moon★★() 16. football look soon cook★★() 17. classroom bedroom room goodbye★★() 18.those third thank thin★★() 19. mother there these thirsty★★() 20. horse worker word world★★★2:8A U2复习PracticeI. Choose the best answer:1. He is so idle that he always achieve ______ F grade in the English test. ★A. /B. aC. anD. the2.It is ______from our school to the stadium.★A. ten minutes’ walkB. ten minute’s walkC. ten minutes’ walksD. ten minutes walk3. My elder brother Jimmy is not ______ me. He really likes sports, but I don’t. ★A. the sameB. similar toC. different fromD. likes4. I want ______ of the shirts. Please show me ______. ★★★A. both, otherB. none, othersC. neither, anotherD. either, the other5. We will help you with your maths, so you ______worry about it. ★★A. don’t needB. needn’t toC. not needD. needn’t6.Yesterday morning I got up early ______ be late for the exam. ★★A. in order toB. in order to notC. so as not toD. so as to7. Although ______ of them are good at Chinese, ______ of them is good at physics. ★★A. all, neitherB. both, noneC. both, neitherD. all, all8. Look, the light in Mike’s room is on. He ______ at home. ★★A. may beB. can beC. wasD. must be9. Tim has three brothers. One is in Shanghai, ______ two are in Beijing. ★★A. the otherB. the othersC. otherD. another10. He will not go to see the film tonight ______ he has seen it before. ★★A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. though11. Mum will have a meeting to ______this afternoon.★★A. take part inB. join inC. attendD. take place12. There are three students in the reading room,but ______ is doing his homework. ★★A.none B.all C.neither D.both13. The teacher agreed ______us ______ the test papers home.★★A.to let, take B.to let, to take C.1etting,take D. let,take14. Anna has gone to Beijing. She be ______ at home now. ★★A. mustB. mayC. mustn’tD. can’t15. They are going to ______an important meeting in Beijing next month. ★★A. attendB. joinC. join inD. take part in16. Do it by yourself. You can’t look at ______paper. ★★A. anyone’s elseB. anyones else’sC. anyone else’sD. anyone elses’17. About ______ the clients are old people. ★★★A. hundreds ofB. two hundred ofC. two hundredD. two hundreds18. The moon tonight looks bigger than ______ in the sky.★★★A.any star B.any other star C.any stars D.any other stars19. My brother ______the army for three years. ★★★A. has joinedB. has joined inC. has been inD. has been to20. Just now we heard that Mr. Brown and his assistant ______ to Europe to take over the new job. ★★★A. have goneB. will goC. wentD. had goneII. Fill the blanks with the proper words.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1. You’ll certainly enjoy __________ at the party, children. (you) ★2. How can I be an __________ of Father Christmas? (assist) ★3. Peter is __________for sports in our school this year. (response) ★4. Do you want to be an __________ in the future? (engine) ★5. You can look up the __________ of the new word in the dictionary.(mean) ★6. The Xinhua News Agency says the president made an _________speech at the welcome party (attract) ★7. Kitty is a Chinese girl, but she was born in __________ (German). ★★8. The little girl shouted loudly when she saw two __________. (mouse) ★★9. The weather in April is __________, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change) ★★10. Safety is important to every __________, so we should obey the rules.(city) ★★11. The boy was clever enough to __________ the problem .(solution) ★★12. It was __________ for John to make so many mistakes because he was good at English.(usual)★★13. To our surprise, even children can __________ the machine without any directions. (operation) ★★III. Rewrite the sentences。
02复习八上Units3-4-2022-2023学年八年级英语(牛津译林版)
20222023学年【寒假培优—复习+预习】02复习八上Unit 34知识点自测+核心素养提升一、单选题1.How terrible the wind________! I'm afraid the plane won't arrive on time.A.is sounding B.is blowing C.blows D.sounds 2.—___________will the meeting end?—In half an hour.A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often 3.—Have the foreign visitors __________yet?—Not yet. They'll get to our school this afternoon.A.got to B.reached C.arrived D.arrived at 4.The trip from the school___________ about two hours by coach. It was too___________.A.spent; boring B.spent; bored C.took; boring D.took; bored 5.This schoolbag is not expensive. And the price of it is the _________of the three.A.lowest B.biggest C.highest D.smallest 6.I don't think it ________book for us to find any information we need. Do you have another one?A.quite a useful B.a quite uselessC.very a useful D.a very useless7.—Ask those boys to help _____ to the juice, Tom.—OK, Mum.A.yourselves B.themselves C.yourself D.ourselves 8.—I had much time _____ myself during the holiday. What about you, Tina?—Me too. What a great time I had _____ baseball!A.to enjoy; to play B.to enjoy; playingC.enjoying; playing D.enjoying; to play9.You'd better _____, or you'll hurt yourself.A.careful B.to be careful C.be careful D.be careless10.The girl is only two years old. You can't leave her _____.A.with herself B.by herself C.by himself D.for herself 11.— What do you think of the TV programme The Readers?— Excellent. Many people are ______ about it. They never miss it.A.nervous B.worried C.crazy D.angry 12.A quiet boy like Daniel would like to stay at home, doing nothing ______ going out A.together with B.instead of C.such as D.less than 13.If you really want to lose some weight, I advise youfast food.A.stopped eating B.stopping eatingC.to stop to eat D.to stop eating14.To save water, please don't the water running when you are not washing things.A.get B.make C.stop D.leave 15._______ good advice you gave us! Thank you very much.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 二、补全对话16.选用所给句子完成对话。
牛津8上知识点总结
牛津8上知识点总结在牛津英语8上册中,我们学习了许多英语知识,包括语法、词汇、阅读理解、写作等方面。
下面将对牛津英语8上册的知识点进行总结,希望对同学们的学习有所帮助。
1. 语法知识在牛津英语8上册中,我们学习了许多语法知识,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、介词、连词等。
其中,名词的单数和复数形式、不可数名词、名词所有格、专有名词的用法等是比较重要的知识点;动词的变位、时态、语态、情态动词、动词不定式等也需要我们认真掌握;形容词和副词的比较级和最高级、形容词和副词的修饰位置等也是需要我们注意的知识点。
2. 词汇知识在牛津英语8上册中,我们学习了大量的词汇,包括常用单词、短语、固定搭配等。
这些词汇涉及到日常生活、学习、娱乐、社交等方方面面,需要我们通过不断地积累和记忆,才能更好地掌握和运用。
3. 听力训练在学习英语过程中,听力训练是至关重要的一环。
在牛津英语8上册中,我们不仅学习了听力材料中所包含的语法和词汇知识,还锻炼了听力理解和应对听力考试的能力。
通过反复练习,我们可以提高自己的听力水平,更好地理解和运用英语。
4. 阅读理解阅读理解是我们学习英语的一个重要方面。
在牛津英语8上册中,我们学习了不少阅读材料,涉及到各种主题和文体。
通过阅读理解,我们不仅可以巩固和运用所学的语法和词汇知识,还可以提高自己的阅读能力和理解能力,从而更好地掌握和运用英语。
5. 写作能力写作是我们学习英语的一个重要技能。
在牛津英语8上册中,我们学习了叙事、说明、议论等不同类型的写作。
通过反复练习,我们可以提高自己的写作水平,更好地表达自己的思想和观点,从而更好地运用英语。
在总结上述知识点的基础上,我们还需要不断反复练习,积累更多的语言材料,不断提升自己的语言能力和思维能力。
相信在老师的指导和帮助下,我们一定可以更好地掌握和运用英语。
祝愿大家在学习英语的道路上取得更加优异的成绩!。
牛津版八年级英语上册重点知识点复习资料
精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!Unit1 重要知识点【comic strip&welcome to the unit】1.thirsty adj.口渴的be thirstybe thirsty for... 对...渴望/渴求2.something to drink 喝的东西不定代词+形容词 / to do3.What /How about +名词 / V-ing “.....怎么样”表示邀请,建议,询问消息或征求对方意见。
4.Can I have some more food?►Some / 数词 + more + 可名复 / 不可数名词►数词 + more + 可名复 = another +数词 +可名复5.nothing = not anything►用以指物,不能与of连用►作主语时,谓语动词用单数►可以用来回答what的提问6.Maybe we can share it.Maybe 句首(副词) may be 句中(由情态动词may+动词原形be构成)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物7.honest adj.诚实的,正直的发音【ˈɒnɪst】元音因素开头,前面的不定冠词用an an honest+名词反义词:dishonestto be honest老实说,说实在的 = to tell the truth 位于句首,后用 , 隔开8.keep a secret / keep secrets 保守秘密keep secrets for sb 为某人保守秘密the secret to...... ....的秘诀9.make sb happy ➡make sb +adjmake sb do sth10.joy 不可数名词“欢乐,高兴,乐趣” =happiness可数名词“乐事;乐趣”to one’s joy 使某人高兴的是,11.care about +sb(宾格) 关心,关怀某人 care about each other 互相关心care about sth.在意某事/物Care for 照顾,照料12.Can you tell him/her everythingabout yourself?dress oneself穿衣 wash oneself洗澡read oneself to sleep看书看睡着了speak to oneself自言自语 teach oneself自修13.Is he/she ready to help when you have problems?be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事=be willing to do sth.be ready for (doing) sth 为(做)某事做好准备=prepare for sthget sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某物14.Do you believe what he/she says?believe 一般不用于现在进行时态believe what sb say(s) = believe sb’s words相信某人的话believe it or not. 信不信由你believe sb 相信某人的话believe in sb 信任,信赖某人 =trust sb15.You can trust them because they never tell lies. trust = believe intell a lie / tell lies 说谎lien.可数,谎言v.说谎现在分词lying 过去分词lied V.躺,平放现在分词lying 过去分词lay16.joke n.玩笑可数play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑tell jokes 讲笑话17.true adj.确实的,的确强调事件,故事,消息等是真的,与客观事实一致truth n.真相 truly adv. Come true实现【reading】1.Betty is one of my best friends.One of +the /形容词性物主代词 + 形容词最高级 +可名复One of +可名复/ 代词宾格★One of +..... 作主语时,谓语动词用单数2.any time 在任何时候 = anytime3.She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.help sb with sth / help sa do sthin need 有需求的,处于需要状态中的A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
牛津译林八年级英语上册Unit 8期末复习案
牛津译林八年级英语上册Unit 8期末复习案Task1:Words1. 默写下列单词.地震长途汽车洪水,水灾村庄,乡村风暴,暴雨摇动,振东害怕,恐惧方向 寂静的 紧张不安的 心脏 由于,既然 活着的 黑暗 日光 安全的 睡着的 铁路 规则 孙女 木板 工作日 头疼 牙疼 乡下,农村 烙饼,薄饼 几乎,将近 清除,清理 在后面Task2: the important phrases and sentences1.Phrases 英汉互译2. The important sentences (ways: read& remember )①我正在睡觉,这时地震开始了。
②一开始,我感到一阵轻微震动。
③我尽力跑出大楼。
④我感到紧张,心跳很快。
⑤片刻的恐惧掠过我的大脑。
⑥我告诉自己镇静下来,因为我还活着。
⑦我看到你和你父母正站在路边上。
⑧由于寒冷的天气,我爸爸的车坏了。
⑨米莉正在看电视的时候,安迪走进了房间。
Task3:Grammar(一) 过去进行时1. 判断方法:一般有过去的具体的点时间,或者一段时间,如:at 10 o’clock last night/ at this time the day before yesterday/ from … to …/ between … and …/ the whole morning …a)where _______ they ________(discuss) it between 3 p.m. and 5 p.m. yesterday?b)He with his classmates __________(not watch) TV at this time yesterday.c)-Did you see a girl in red pass by just now? ―No, sir. I __________(read) a newspaper.(二) when/ while/as1. A. 当两个延续的动作同时发生,两个句子都可用过去进行时来表示,用while连接,如:1.People ________ (run)in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks ________ (fall) down.2. Yesterday afternoon, while Daniel __ _____ (work) on the computer, Millie ______ (stand) beside him.B. 当一个延续的动作正在发生的时候,另外一个瞬间动作发生了,用“when”连接,较长的动词用过去进行时,较短动词用一般过去时,when释为:“就在那时”We ______ (read) a terrible story when suddenly the lights ______ (go) out..C. As的同时进行主要表示动作发生的背景或条件,意思为“随着……”;“一边……,一边”As I (try) to find my way out, I suddenly (hear)some noise above me.八年级英语期末复习课堂检测(04)一、根据句子意思和所给提示,完成下列单词1. There were two air ________ (灾难) last month.2. Children are usually afraid of ________ (打雷声).3. Mother was ________ (拖) the floor when I got home.4. The ________ (地震) in Yunnan in October made many people lose their homes.5. It’s dangerous to travel by ship this week because there will be a ________ (风暴) on the sea.6. They went to the World Park by ________ (长途汽车).7. The snow and ice on the road caused many a________ last week.8. I don’t like living in a noisy city. I hope to live a quiet life in a small v________.9. Try your best to keep the new words in your ________ (头脑).10. The girl was full of ________ (害怕) when she saw the snake.11. Most buildings in this area are made of ________ (砖头) and stones.12. He feels ________ (紧张不安的) when he faces so many people.13. My ________ (心) was in my mouth when I walked into her office.14. The difference between them is so ________ (轻微的) that I can hardly see it.15. We should keep ________ (silence) in the library.16. A good driver usually has a good sense of ________ (direct).17. The film was so boring that I fell ________ (sleep) half way through it.18. I was surprised to see my pet cat was still ________ (live) after the big fire.19. When she knew the story, I saw a slight ________ (shake) through her body.20. All the visitors were ________ (trap) on the top of the mountain because of the sudden snowstorm.21. Her heart ________ (跳动) fast when she received the letter.22. The police found two ________ (炸弹) at the railway station.23. When you were a child, were you afraid of the ________ (黑暗)?24. The color of that dress looks different in the _________ (日光).25. There are ________ (仍然) a lot of people in the street after 12.00 p.m.26. Don’t speak in a l________ voice! Keep silent!27. A________ I finished my job, I sat down to read a newspaper.28. The two old friends s________ hands hard when they met in the street.二、单项选择1. We see lightning ______ we hear thunder.A. whenB. beforeC. whileD. after2. The floor is dirty. Can you help us _____?A. mop it upB. mop up itC. mop them upD. mop up them3. The plane ______ a building and many people lost their lives.A. ran intoB. crashed intoC. walked intoD. got into4. There are _____ books in the library, and now there are about _____ students reading in it.A. thousands of; two hundredsB. thousand of; two hundredC. thousands of; two hundredD. thousand of; two hundreds5. They suddenly heard a loud noise and looked at each other ______.A. for fearB. with fearC. into fearD. in fear6. If we don’t ______ the big stone, there may be a traffic accident.A. move onB. move awayC. move inD. move around7. I could not see anything and I didn’t know if _____ was around me.A. someoneB. everyoneC. nobodyD. anyone8. ---Do you know how to ______ a crying baby? ---Sorry, I don’t know. I think it’s too hard.A. calm downB. come downC. put downD. fall down9. When I was working on the Maths problem, a good idea went ______ my head.A. acrossB. inC. aboutD. through10. ---Were you at ho me at 7 o’clock last night? ---Yes, I _____ a shower at that time.A. tookB. was takingC. was takeD. am taking11. ---Did you see a boy in white pass by just now? ---No, sir. I _____ music.A. was listening toB. listened toC. am listening toD. will listen to12. ---How do you go to school every day? ---By bike. But I take a taxi when it _____.A. rainsB. rainedC. was rainingD. is raining13. ---Where was your brother at this time last night?---He was writing an e-mail ______ I was watching TV at home.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. while14. Newton (牛顿) was playing under an apple tree _____ an apple fell onto his head.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. before15. He ______ his eyes ______ the sun with his hand.A. borrowed; fromB. protected; fromC. filled; withD. covered; with16. Miss Jones’s car hit a tree and she was trapped in the car. What telephone number should she dial for help?A. 110B. 119C. 120D. 12217. Which of the following tips is not right?A. Never ride your bicycle on railways.B. Stay low to the ground when there’s a fire.C. Walk through the flood water.D. Stay away from a window in an earthquake.。
上海牛津版八年级上英语8A寒假练习卷一和参考答案
上海牛津版八年级上英语8A寒假练习卷一和参考答案1.It’s never too old to learn。
My XXX learning to use the computer in her fifties.2.Water is the cheapest drink。
And it is also the XXX.3.–Shall we go for a ic in the park tomorrow?Yes。
if it doesn't rain heavily.4.I saw Ken in the meeting room。
and he was interviewing Joe for the school magazine.5.You can take either of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.6.Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months。
I do believe it will be found some day in the future.7.--Can you come with me to the piano concert this evening?I’d love to。
but I have to study for my Maths test.8.Mr。
Wang has left for XXX days.9.Why did John ask such a XXX。
(改写为陈述句)10.Good luck。
(回应)11.Could you tell me what a UFO looks like。
(选择正确的冠词)12.He made a few mistakes in the test。
His mother wasn't satisfied with his studies。
牛津译林版英语八上期末复习(Unit 8)
八年级上学期英语期末复习(Unit 8)时间30分钟,姓名____ 班级____ 得分_____一.根据要求写单词。
A.写出下列单词。
1.地震___________2.事故___________3.长途汽车_________4.猛撞___________5.洪水_____________6.村庄______________7.闪电_________8.风暴___________9.雷____________10.轻微的__________ 11.摇动_____________ 12.大声的___________ 13.炸弹____________ 14.恐惧___________ 15方向____________ 16.当...时候_________ 17.砖_____________ 18.寂静的_____________ 19.是否__________ 20.紧张不安的________ 21.心脏___________ 22.做节奏运动_________23.困住的_____________24.头脑_________25.使...平静_________ 26.既然______________ 27.仍然__________ 28.活着的___________ 29.黑暗___________ 30.呼喊______________ 31.震动(n.)___________ 32.安全的_____________ 33.睡着的___________ 34.在...以后___________35.损坏_______________ 36.规则____________ 37.铁路___________ 38.烧伤(n.)__________ 39.女儿_____________ 40.孙女___________ 41.孙子__________ 42工作日__________ 43.头痛______ 44.牙痛_________ 45.乡下___________ 46.烙饼___________ 47.几乎__________ 48.清除___________ 49.出故障____________ 50.冷静____________ 51.由于_____________ 52.尽快..._____________________________ 53.找到出路__________ 54.最后_____________ 55.一点也不_______________________________ 56.四面八方______________________________ 57.着火_____________ 58.冲走______________ 59.拖净_____________ 60.成千上万的_________ 61.坍塌______________ 62.东北面___________ 63.西南面____________ 64.听说______________ 65.几乎摔倒_______________________________66.一直下降________________________________B.写出下列动词的过去式。
Unit8重点知识汇总复习--牛津深圳版英语八年级上册
Unit 8 English WeekEnglish: fun for lifeEnglish Week at Rosie Bridge SchoolLast week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English week a big success. There was an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. Some student put on an English play. Other students took part in an English singing competition.There was also a speaking competition. The students had to speak on a topic in English for two minutes.We spoke to the winner, Henry. “I’m so happy that I won,” he said. “ I advise people to speak slowly. If they want to be good public speakers, they’d better speak clearly and confidently.”We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of them was Amy.“I really enjoyed English week. It gave me a chance to learn new words. In my opinion, every school should have an English week. It’s well worth doing,” she said.On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a speech to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on how to improve their English. “You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television programmes. Above all, you should enjoy English!” he said.一、单词1.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell ----told2.on = about 关于,在、、、之上3.give a speech 做一个演讲speech. n.----speak v.4. a pile of=piles of 一堆5. confidence n-confident adjconfidently adv6. in public 公开的7. have fun doing sth. 做。
2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册牛津版复习巩固八
2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册牛津版复习巩固八第1题【单选题】Alice has ________ her sister. So she has to spend one more hour finishing it.A、twice as much housework asB、twice so much housework asC、as twice much housework asD、twice housework as much as【答案】:【解析】:第2题【单选题】This book is______ that one, but______ than that one.A、as difficult as; expensiveB、as more difficult as; more expensiveC、as difficult as; more expensiveD、more difficult as; as expensive【答案】:【解析】:第3题【单选题】—_________?—It"s very interesting.A、Do you like the filmB、What"s your favourite filmC、What do you think of the filmD、Did you see the film【答案】:【解析】:第4题【单选题】The joke is funny.A、makes you jumpB、makes you laughC、makes you feel comfortable【答案】:【解析】:第5题【单选题】At the same time, I will prepare dinner for you.A、MeanwhileB、At the timeC、Sometimes【答案】:【解析】:第6题【单选题】Lucy is living in a tiny room in Renmin Street.A、very bigB、very smallC、fine【答案】:【解析】:第7题【单选题】I hope we can all work together to stop students from spending too much time playing computer games.A、protectB、preventC、provide【答案】:【解析】:第8题【单选题】My house is ________ away from the school. Li Ping"s house is ________ than mine, and Liu Mei"s house is ________.A、far, farther, farthestB、far, farther, fartherC、far, father, the farthestD、farther, farther, the farthest【答案】:【解析】:第9题【单选题】A ________ is a period of a hundred year.A、centuryB、monthC、week【答案】:【解析】:第10题【单选题】—Mary and I arrived at school ________ yesterday morning. —I know. I saw you two come into the classroom together.A、at the same timeB、at that timeC、at times【答案】:【解析】:第11题【单选题】I heard you created a new song. Could you sing it?A、inventedB、developedC、finished【答案】:【解析】:第12题【单选题】In addition, I gave five more dollars to her.A、BesidesB、FinallyC、Therefore【答案】:【解析】:第13题【单选题】We should be _______ to old people.A、as polite as possibleB、as polite as possiblyC、as politely as possibleD、as politely as possibly【答案】:【解析】:第14题【完形填空】根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
【教育资料】牛津八年级上册Unit 8 单元复习学案学习专用
Unit 8 单元复习English: fun for lifeLast week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week _____ _____ ______(一次成功的事).There was an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. Some students ______ _____(上演) an English play. Other students _____ _____ ______(参加了)an English ______ _____(歌唱比赛). There was also a speaking competition. The students had to speak_____ _____ ______(关于某个主题)in English for two minutes. We spoke to the ______ (优胜者), Henry. “I’m so happy that I won,” he said. “I _____ people ______ (建议……做……) speak slowly. If they want to be good public speakers, ______ _____(他们最好) speak clearly and confidently.”We also spoke to ______ (几个) other students about English Week. One of them was Amy.“I really enjoye d English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new words. _____ _____ ______(依我看), every school should have an English Week. _____ _____ ______ _____(它很值得做),” she said. On the last day of English Week, the head teacher _____ ___________(发表演讲)to _____ _____ ______(整个学校). He gave students some ______ (建议) on how to improve their English. “You should ______ (交流) in English with your friends ______ (在任何……的时候) you can. You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television programmes. ______ _____(最重要的是), you should enjoy English!” he said.Unit 8 重要短语treasure hunt 寻宝游戏in public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前put on 上演;穿(衣帽)in my opinion 依我看above all 最重要的是;尤其是look out 小心;当心❋take part in 参加❋give a speech 发表演讲❋be good at 擅长❋ought to 应该❋had better (not) do 最好(不要)做❋most importantly 最重要的是❋give a talk 作报告❋have fun 玩得高兴❋set a trap for ... 给……设下圈套❋try to do 尽力做❋pull out 拔出❋belong to 属于Unit 8 知识点1. makeLast week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week a big success.上周,罗茜桥学校的学生们努力工作,使他们的英语周获得成功。
牛津译林版英语八上Unit8 期末复习
Unit8 期末复习用所给词的适当形式填空1. Many people lost their _____________(life) in the accident.2. There are many _________________(nature) disasters in the world.3. Look! It __________________ (rain) hard outside. We’d better stay at home.4. As soon as people heard of it, they took ___________ (act) to help the poor children.5. Many polar bears die because of _________(lose) their living areas.6. Parents should teach their children to learn to protect _________(they) when they are very young.7. Amy is an animal lover, she often touches the lovely cat as _______ (gentle) as possible.8. If you _________ (not be) careful enough in the exam, you will not get a good grade.9. I told myself I must stay___________(live) in this accident.10. “I was __________ (trap).”I thought to myself.11. Don’t go into the room. They _______________ (mop)the floor.12. The _________ ( excite ) people all stood up and cheered for Liu Xiang.13. The earthquake happened and many people were ___________ ( terrible ) hurt.14. Listen! I can hear an old woman __________ ( scream ) for help in the next door.选择题:( ) 1. The floor is quite wet, my teacher asked us _________ quickly.A. to mop up itB. mopped it upC. to mop it upD. mop it up( ) 2. –Why are you in a hurry ? --______ my mother is ill ,I have to take her to hospital .A .ForB Since C. As D Because( ) 3. The car ____ the tree, and the driver _____ his leg.A hit, hurtB hurt, hitC hurt, hurtD hit, hit( ) 4. Last night I heard a noise _________ thunder. A. as B. like C. so D. from ( ) 5. We won’t go to the park if it ________ tomorrow. A. will rain B. rainC. rains D. rained ( ) 6. When I was working on a Maths problem, a good idea went ______my mind.A. overB. inC. aboutD. through( ) 7. When the flood was washing the village, people screamed ____ and ran ____ all directions.A. in fear, withB. with fear, inC. in fear, inD. with fear , with( ) 8. My mother often tells me to _____________when I am in trouble.A. come downB. slow downC. calm downD. get down( )9. A sudden noise made all the birds in the trees fly __________.A. in all directionB. in the directionsC. in all directionsD. to all directions( )10. The accident happened a cold morning.A. AtB. InC. ByD. on翻译句子1. .当到Simon的时候, Amy正在从地上取雪.________ Simon ________ , Amy _______ ________ some snow from the ground2. 正当Danial在做雪球时, 他摔倒了. ________ Danial ____________ a snowball, he ________.3. Suzy在堆雪人的而Kitty就站在她的旁边.Suzy _______ ___________ a snowman ________ Kitty _______ ________ beside her.4. 正当Mary在拍照的时候,Andy朝她跑了过来.Andy _________ towards Mary ________ she ________ ________ _________.5. 正当我在买东西的时候,地震发生了.The earthquake _______ _________ I _______ ________ some shopping.6.刚才我看见李平和他的父母在路边等公共汽车.I _______ Li Ping and his parents ___________ ________ the bus ______the side of the road.7. 地震开始的时候,很多人正在床上睡觉。
2022学年第一学期牛津版八年级英语上册Unit 8期末复习训练卷附答案
2022学年第一学期八年级英语上册Unit8期末复习训练卷一.单项选择1.—Lucy often gives us much help.—________girl she is!A.How kind B.What a kind C.How a kind D.What kind2—The environment is terrible.—I think it will be even worse________the government doesn't take actions to protect it.A.until B.when C.if D.unless3.—Is Jack in the next room?—Well,it's hard to say.But I heard him________loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speakinglie was walking________the forest while Jack was swimming________the river.A.across;through B.across;across C.through;across D.through;through5.Mona doesn't like making speeches.She feels________about talking in front of the class.A.tired B.excited C.nervous D.surprised6.There's water all over the kitchen.You'd better______right away.A.to mop up itB.to mop it upC.mop up itD.mop it up7.Don't leave me______.I feel_____afraid.A.alone;a bitB.alone;a little ofC.lonely;a bit ofD.lonely;a little8.—I always feel________when speaking in front of others.-Take it easy and be brave.A.surprisedB.nervousC.interestedD.different9.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes________everyone else believes the smile on your face.A.whileB.becauseC.beforeD.until10.—Lucy,isn't the talk boring?-_______.You can learn a lot from it.A.I think soB.That's rightC.Yes,I agreeD.No,not at all二完型填空One day,several young people went for a picnic.They walked in the open air with1.As soon as they came to a river,they2by the clear and calm water.They played with cool water excitedly. Suddenly,a lovely3passed by Tom.He tried to catch it,4the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him.He ran5it,hoping to catch it.Gradually,Tom came to the water until the water was waist-deep(齐腰深的).He felt6,so he wanted to jump out of the water.7up and down in the water,he went farther and farther away from the bank.Just at the time,Barry saw this,and he offered8help to Tom at once.Tom saw someone9to him,and he caught the person10was close to him.Unfortunately,Barry was dragged into the water.The two struggled in the water11.Amy,on the bank,noticed that,and she12others near the bank.Hearing their cries,two farmers near the river took a long rope there.They threw one end of the rope to13 of them in the water.Together,all the people on the bank pulled14end.Finally,the two boys were saved!The experience has told us15we should do something to help others correctly.()1.A.sad B.sadness C.joy D.joyful()2.A.are attracted B.were attracted C.attract D.attracted()3.A.fish B.frog C.bird D.insect()4.A.so B.then C.or D.but()5.A.before B.after C.beside D.back()6.A.happy B.bored C.excited D.nervous()ughing B.Jumping C.Driving D.Playing()8.A.them B.their C.him D.his()9.A.swimming B.is swimming C.be swimming D.to swimming()10.A.which B.whose C.whom D.who()11.A.tired B.hardly C.hard D.weak()12.A.turned off B.turned on C.turned to D.turned down()13.A.all B.neither C.both D.none()14.A.another B.either C.the others D.the other()15.A.what B.how C.why D.when三.阅读理解Being trapped in an elevator(电梯)can be one of the worst experiences of one's life.Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again.In fact,there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.First,take deep breaths and keep calm.Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌)and make you too nervous to think clearly.Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.Secondly,use the emergency(急救)call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator.There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator.You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it.The phone number can be found around it.Thirdly,putting up messages on We Chat(微信)is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help.If help hasn't come,knock the door to get attention from other people in the building.Fourthly,move less and try to relax.Even if the workers have known your situation,it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety.Instead of keeping moving all the time,you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible,or you will make yourself tired out.Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.1.According to the passage,when in trouble with an elevator,you should________first.A.shout out for help B.do nothing but waitC.keep calm and think clearly D.try to break the door open2.The underlined word“stuck”in the passage means“________”.A.tired B.kept C.trapped D.troubled3.People are advised to send messages on We Chat when trapped in an elevator so that________.A.their situations can be known by more people B.they can spend their time easilyC.they can become less nervous D.they can make more friends4.If you are trapped in an elevator,you must move least,or________.A.you may fall asleep B.you may become very tiredC.you may feel bored D.you may feel lonely5.What's the purpose of the article?A.To introduce how to use an elevator.B.To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C.To warn us not to take an elevator.D.To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.四、词汇运用。
牛津深圳版英语八上 Unit 8 English Week 知识点+练习(无答案)
Unit 8English Weeksort contentwords notice advice communicate hide choose speech competition treasure text chance confidently topic winner several opinion whole suggestion whenever rich poor attack shy elsephrase 1.treasure hunt3.put on5.above all7. be worth doing9. belong to somebody 属于某人2.in public4.in my opinion6.look out8. most importantly10. a change to do 原一个…机会11. make … a big successsentence 1. I advise people to speak slowly.2. It gave me a chance to learn new words.3.Above all, you should enjoy English!4.Some students put on an English play. Other students took part in an English singing competition.5. You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can.6. The students had to speak on a topic in English for two minutes.7. They‘d better speak clearly and confidently.8. He gave students some suggestions on how to improve their English.1. work hard 努力学习2. put on 上演3. take part in 参加4. have to do 不得不做…5. advise sb to do 建议某人做某事6. want to do 想做某事7. have better do 你最好做某事…8. other+名词复数others 其他的the other 特指两者中的另一个the others 特指剩余的部分9. give sb a chance to do 给某人一个机会做某事10. be worth doing 值得做某事11. in one’s opinion 在某人看来12. give some suggestions on how to do sth 给一些关于… 的建议13. communicate …with..与某人沟通14. above all 最重要的是…15. make +adj/动词原形…使….怎么样words and sentences1.He gave me the c to show my talents (才能)2. I think he is a r man because he has too much money to use.st week ,we beat the class two ,we are the w .4.I got a cold ,the doctor a me to have a good rest.5. I am going to make a s about English learning tomorrow.6. I was c telling the story.st night ,I went to supermarket to buy s apples.8. In my o , she should go to school tomorrow.1.It’s cold outside, your sweater before you go out.A.put onB.turn onC.put upD.give up2. We should communicate our parents .A.withB.forC.onD.to3.I didn’t want to the sports meeting.A.joinB.take part inC.joinedD.took part in4. She had better money to support her family.A.makeB.makesC.to makeD.making5.We should find the chance new words.A.to learningB.learnC.to learnD.learns6.He the task after work.A.has to finishB.have to finishingC. have to finishD. have to finishing7.I him in Summer.A.advise ,to swimmingB.advice ,to swimmingC.advise ,to swimD.advice ,swimming8. He gives me a chance the party.A.take part inB.to take part inC.taking part inD.to taking part in9. The doctor gave me some on how healthy.A.advise ,to keepB.suggestions ,keepC.advises ,to keepingD.advice ,to keep10.He gives me some how to swim well.A.advice ,onB.suggestion ,onC.advise ,onD.suggesttions ,for1.不要在公共场合丢垃圾.Don’t throw the rubbish .2.依我看来,迈克尔是这项工作的最佳人选.,Michael is the best man for the job. 3.最重要的是我们要诚实.,we should be honest.4.对于如何和孩子沟通,你有什么建议吗?Do you have any on how to kids?5.他们在万圣节演出了一个节目.They a show on Holloween.6.孩子们正在做寻宝游戏.The children are playing .7.我不得不10 点前完成这个任务.I this task before 10 p.m.8.他给了我一些关于学习游泳的建议.He how to learn swimming.9.这本书值得买.This book .test选择题1. —What did your teacher say this morning?--She told us make faces in class.A.to notB.not toC.do notD.didn’t2.The doctor advised his father up smoking.A.giveB.givesC.to giveD.gave3.She does not like to speak .A.on publicB.in publicC.at publicD.in publics4. —You’d better early.It is good for your health.--Thanks,I will do as you say.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up5.My parents asked me computer games.A.not playingB.not to playC.not playD.to not play6. —You look ,what’s up,sir?--I can’t find my ticket,but it’s time to check in.A.sleepyB.hungryC.tiredD.worried7.He is in the film,so he sees the film three times.A.interested ,interestedB.interesting,interestedC.interested,interestingD.interesting,interesting8.It’s getting dark,please the light.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn around9.The teacher made us the ways our Engllish.A.to understand,of improvingB.understand,of improveC.understand,to improveD.to understand,to improve10.Paul looks forward to his pen pal as soon as possible.A.meetsB.meetC.meetingD.met11.It’s rather hot in the room,you’d better the windows or the door.A.closeB.not to closeC.don’t closeD.not close12.I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell .A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly完成句子1. 在公共场所吐痰是不礼貌的.It’s rude to spit .2. 以我看来,他说的一点儿也不真实.,what he said is not true at all.3. 你可以和他交流一下.You can him.4. 他擅长跳舞.He is dancing.5. 你最好按时上课.You‘d better be for your lessons.6. 有些动物处境危险.Some animals are .7. 医生建议我戒烟.The doctor me stop smoking.8. 跑完后我喝了大量的水.I drank water after running110That day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner. He stopped to 1 the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He 2 wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday.He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him 3 if she could. But he also knew very well she had 4 money. He decided not to go home 5 ,as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was 6 to see that the boy had no feet. He looked 7 at his own feet. “It is 8 better to be without shoes than 9 feet. ” he thought. There was no reason for him to10 so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in his life.1. A. see B. look at C. hear D. notice2. A. gladly B. nearly C. really D. quickly3. A. something B. what C. nothing D. anything4. A. little B. a little C. much D. lots of5. A. at once B. then C. just now D . at all6. A. pleased B.surprised C. sad D . happy7. A. up B. down C. around D .for8. A. much B. still C .even D. less9. A. out of B. with C. without D. having no10. A. look B. feel C .appear D .seem10220True friends are not easy to find, so we should do our best to find real friendship and keep it.When we are with friends, we should try to bring them closer to us. Smile is one of the easiest ways. People like to see happy faces greeting them.When we talk to someone, ask questions to help him or her keep talking. Don’t ask personal questions, or they may want to walk away.Listening is an important pare when you are with friends. You should listen carefully to what people are saying, and respond in the right way. Body language can show that you’re listening.Some people have the same interests and hobbies as you. It’s easier to make friends with them. You may spend hours tallying about the same interests you have.Friendship may last for all our life. We should try to keep it long.1. Why should we try to keep our friendship?A. Because we can’t find new friends later.B. Because it’s hard to find true0 friends.C. Because friendship always lasts quiteD. Because friendship will not last long.short.2. If we are with friends, we should often______ when we talk with them,A. cryB. laughC. smileD. repeat3. What does the underlined word“respond”mean?A.大笑B.应答C.书写D.拼读4. What kind of person is easier to make friends with?A. People who never stop talking.B. People who are good at body language.C. People who like asking personalD. People who have the same interests as youquestions. do.5. What does the writer think of friendship?A. We should try to keep it long.B. We should make friends with all people.C. Friends must have the same hobbies.D. Friends should always be together.should ought toShould 和ought to 都是情态动词,表示应当做,应该做。
牛津译林版英语八上 期末复习Unit 8
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji乐吾实验学校八年级英语期末复习——8A Unit 8Important phrases and sentences:1. disaster n. 灾难;不幸,祸患natural disasters 自然灾害2. mop vt. 用拖把擦干净(mopped mopping)up adv 完全地mop up / eat up /clean up /use upmop up 拖干,把......拖干(mop it /them up)eg. Hobo wants Eddie to mop up all the water.3.earthquake n. 地震an earthquake in the earthquake eg. There was an earthquake in Sichuan in 2008.4. 1)thousands of 成千上万的/hundreds of 成百上千的/ millions of 成百万的+名词复数eg. Thousands of people lost their lives in the earthquake.There are thousands of people on the road.2)数词+hundred/thousand/million+名词复数There are three thousand students in our school.5. accident n. 事故,意外的事eg. There was a car accident yesterday.昨天有一场交通事故。
A car accident killed three men three days ago.Three men lost their lives in the car accident three days ago. 在三天前的一场交通事故中三人丧生。
牛津上海版八年级寒假辅导—01—音标1—8A Unit 1复习—8B U1单词预习—名词—阅读理解A篇学案
Practice 八年级英语寒假班(牛津版)选出画线部分发音与其他三个读音不同的单词,并把序号填在括号里。
A B C D1. ( ) snow brown cow how2. ( ) now bowl window yellow3. ( ) blouse house flower low4. ( ) brother love hot monkey5. ( ) clock mother coffee jog6. ( ) cake waiter rabbit May7. ( ) car dance class black8. ( ) bread head sweater cream9. ( ) computer use jump music10. ( ) bright fish five tiger1.语音 14.名词知识梳理11. ( ) bee sea great he 12. () sofa nobody know chocolate13. ( ) farm farther warm dark 14. ( ) forty doctor sport morning 15. ( ) dear where pear there 16. ( ) year bear ear near 17. ( ) room food foot cartoon 18. ( ) balloon book good football 19. ( ) bird turn sister Thursday 20. () town【难度】★★ flowercountrymouse【答案】1. A2. A3. D4. C5. B6. C7. D8. D9. C 10. B11. C 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C一、名词的分类1. 专有名词:名字(人名、地名、书名、机构名)、与国家有关的(国家、国民、语言)、日期(节日、星期、月份)例句:My name is Lucy . I am a Chinese . I will go to the Great Wall on Monday .2. 普通名词: 包括可数名词和不可数名词个体名词表示个体的人或事物例: sister 、table 、bike 、window可数名词集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family 、police 、class 、group物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例: water 、air 、wood 不可数名词抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例: danger 、interest注:有些单词意义发生变化,单复数也发生变化,例:glass 作玻璃杯时可数,作玻璃时不可数。
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寒假复习 8A Unit8第一节单项填空()21. —Why don’t you like summer, Bob?—I am very afraid of lightning.A. B. C. D.()22. The floor is very clean now. Who______ just now?A. mopped up itB. mop it upC. mopped them upD. mopped it up()23. —______ volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao.— Let’s go and join them, Nancy.A. Three thousandsB. Thousands ofC. Three thousand ofD. Three thousands of ()24. When the flood was washing the village, people screamed______ and ran______ all directions.A. in fear, withB. with fear, inC. in fear, inD. with fear , with()25. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood_______ the bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. put awayC. went awayD. kept away()26. Which of the following is NOT a natural disaster?A. An old house caught fire because lightning hit it.B. Many houses fell down because of the earthquake.C. A car knocked Millie down on her way to school this morning.D. A heavy rain destroyed(破坏) my uncle’s farm last week.()27. —Didn’t Jim come to school this morning, Jack?—______ . Though he didn’t feel well.A. Yes, he didB. Yes, he didn’tC. No, he didD. No, he didn’t()28. While she______ the newspaper, Granny______ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell()29. Yesterday evening I was going out______ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. until()30. Our English teacher always tells us to______ when we are in trouble.A. come downB. fall downC. calm downD. slow down()31. —What do you think of the color of the old skirt, Jack?—Sorry, I______ about something else. I didn’t see it.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thoughtD. was thinking()32. —How can I get to the school library?—Walk______ the road, then go______ the school gate, you will see it.A. cross; throughB. across; throughC. through; acrossD. across; cross()33. Is there______ about the Lunan earthquake on the Internet, Mr. Chen?A. special somethingB. something specialC. special anythingD. anything special()34. —We______ to visit the Great Wall if it______ tomorrow.—Have a good time.A. will go; won’t rainB. will go; doesn’t rainC. are going; won’t rainD. go; doesn’t rain ()35. — A lot of people lost their lives in the Lunnan earthquake.—______.A. That’s hard to sayB. They are too carelessC. I can’t believe my earsD. I am sorry to hear that第二节完形填空。
Earthquakes are common because earthquakes nearly happen every day. But most of them are very 36 .We can’t even feel them. During a strong earthquake, 37 ,there is often a great noise. Then the earth 38 terribly and many house begin to fall down. Railway tracks break and trains go off lines. A large number of houses are destroyed. A lot of people lose their homes, 39 lives. And other accidents, such as fires and rains often 40 .More buildings are destroyed and more people are killed.We all know the 41 of an earthquake. For hundreds of years, man 42 studying earthquakes. More than 2000 years ago, a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 43 a wonderful machine. It could point at the 44 where the earthquakes happened. Scientists are still working hard to improve these machines today. Now though we know much more about earthquakes and 45 they happen, sometimes we still can’t tell when and where an earthquake will happen. We still have a long way to go.( )36. A. real B. weak C. big D. large( )37. A. at first B. at last C. above all D. in all( )38. A. moves B. shakes C. jumps D. breaks( )39. A. ever B. even C. usually D. always( )40. A. follow B. copy C. go D. enter( )41. A. information B. question C. danger D. importance( )42. A. enjoyed B. kept C. stopped D. is crazy about( )43. A. invented B. invited C. bought D. sold( )44. A. sky B. time C. weather D. direction( )45. A. whyAMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。