高中英语Unit3Ahealthylife考点点拨辅导新人教版选修6
人教版高中英语选修六Unit3Ahealthylife知识讲解Unit3Ahealthylife语言点
Unit 3 A healthy life语言点编稿:牛新阁审稿:王春霞学习目标重点词汇abuse, stress, ban, quit, effect, strengthen, desperate, disappointed, ashamed, risk重点短语due to, be addicted to, be accustomed to, decide on, in spite of, get into, take off , feel like重点句型As you know...do构成的强调知识讲解重点词汇abuse【原句回放】Drug abuse 滥用药物【点拨】abuse n. & vt.滥用,虐待,辱骂He was arrested on the charge of abuse of power. 他因滥用权力罪而被捕。
Child abuse is widespread in this country. 这个国家虐待儿童的情况很普遍。
I’ll lend you my camera but don’t abuse it. 我会把照相机借给你,但你得爱惜使用。
【拓展】前缀ab-,常表示“偏离,远离,不”或用于加强语气。
abuse = ab(偏离)+ use(使用)abnormal不正常的= ab(不)+ normal (正常的)abortion流产=ab(不)+bor(born的变体,出生)+tion(名词后缀)aboard 上船=ab(加强语气to)+board(板子、甲板)stress【原句回放】Stress 压力【点拨】stress n.(精神)压力,紧张,重音vt. 着重,强调,重读常用搭配:under the stress of ... 为......所迫,在......压力下lay/ place/ put stress on... 把重点放在......上Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness.压力经常是疾病长期不愈的因素。
选修6unit3AHealthyLife知识点(最新整理)
Book 6 Unit 3 A Healthy Life 知识点1. stress双语释义n.压力;强调;紧张(pressure);重要性(emphasis);重音;v t.强调(emphasize);使紧张;加压力于(press);用重音读学情诊断(1)翻译句子①She stressed that she wasn’t going to help.她强调她不打算帮忙。
②Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.人们有压力的时候容易把事情做糟。
③In “abuse” the stress falls on the second syllable.“abuse”一词的重音在第二个音节上。
(2)When I was a child,Mother great stress my proper behavior.A.put;on B.added;in C.gave;in D.added;up 答案 A归纳拓展reduce stress减少压力under the stress of在……的压力下place/lay/put stress on重视,强调双语释义adj.有瘾的,上瘾的(unable to stop doing);对……痴迷的,沉迷的(crazy)学情诊断(1)用addict的适当形式填空①The boy smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.②I took up skiing several years ago and I find it very addictive.③The program is to deal with addiction to alcohol.(2)Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by,emotional and relationship problems.A.skeptical B.addicted C.available D.sensitive答案 D解析 句意为:与他的姐姐相比,杰瑞对情感和人际关系问题更敏感,而且更易受此类问题困扰。
高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life 背景知识拓展 新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy lifeOne of the most important habits in life is to feed your mind with positive mental food. Remember, you are very sus ceptible to the suggested influences in your envi ronment, whether radio, television, newspapers, magazines, billboards or conversations with other people. Your mind is your most important and prec ious asset. You must protect it and keep it clean, clear and focused on what you want, rather than allowing it to be polluted by the ne gative influences around you.Refuse to watch terror or trash on television. Refuse to read about all the murders, robberies, rap es and tragedies in the newspapers. Refuse to listen to endless hours of mindless radio co mmentary on all the problems in the modern world. Refuse to engage in end less conversations with people about all the political and social problems in your nation or community. Keep your mind clean, clear, positive and free.Not only do you become wh at you think about, but also you become what you feed into your mind on a regular basis. If you want to be positive, optimistic and happy, continually feed your mind with positive books and articles, posi tive audio learning programs, positive input and inf ormation from other experts in your field, and positive conversations with other op timistic goal-oriented people who are going somewhere with their lives.生活中最重要的习惯之一就是要经常为自己补充积极的精神食粮。
高中英语选修六Unit 3 A healthy life单元知识点
Unit 3 A healthy life1.Stress n. 压力;重音vt. 加压力于;使紧张stressed adj. 焦虑不安的;心力交瘁的stressful adj. 压力大的;紧张的高手过招under stress 在压力之下under the stress of 在……的压力下stress sth.或lay/place/put stress on sth. 强调某事物;给某物压力Too much work and stress does damage to your health.过量的工作和压力会对你的健康有害。
In the word “mother” the stress is on the first syllable.在“mother”这个单词中,重音在第一个音节上。
The weight of snow stressed the roof to the point of collapsing.雪的重量压得屋顶快要塌了。
2. Accustom vt. 使习惯于accustom oneself to=be accustomed to (其中to为介词)习惯于……be/get used to doingadapt oneself to doingadjust oneself to doingThese people accustomed themselves to hard work.这些人习惯于艰苦的工作。
I am not accustomed to being interrupted.我不习惯被别人打扰。
He is accustomed to loneliness.他对孤独已经习以为常。
①他的妈妈习惯于早起。
His mother _________________________ getting up early.②你会很快适应这里的气候。
You will soon ___________________ the climate here.3. quit vt. 停止(做某事);离开quit something 离开……quit doing something 停止做某事He got his present job when he quitted the school.他退学后得到现在这份工作。
英语.新高考总复习(人教) 选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life
选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life
核心考点
随堂巩固
-19-
语境巧练 单句填空 ①She was deeply disappointed about/at/in losing the important marathon. ②Greatly disappointed (disappoint),he decided to leave the place as soon as possible. ③Sometimes the contrast between the reality and the dream is so great that it produces disappointment (disappoint). 完成句子 ④令我们失望的是,唯一的饭店也关门了。 To our disappointment ,the only restaurant was closed,too.
我知道得并不多。
语境巧练
单句填空
①Her works of art may have an effect on/upon our imagination.
②To be effective (effect) learners,we must have good study
approaches.
③The old system of taxation will remain in
语境巧练 单句填空 ①Young as she is,the American has been accustomed to
using (use) Chinese chopsticks. ②It took a while for me to accustom myself (I) to all the new
高中英语Unit 3 A healthy life 新人教版选修6
新课标人教版 Unit 3 A healthy life 健康生活核心词汇1.He felt they had ____________(滥用,妄用)his trust by talking about him to the press.2.It’s____________(违法的)to read other people’s private letters without permission.3.He was presented with an award for saving a woman at the ____________(冒险)of his own life.4. Let’s go swimming in that big pool,because swimming is ____________(禁止)in this deep lake.5.It is very difficult for the child to solve the ____________(困难的)problem. 6.The little girl was ____________(感到羞愧的)of having failed in the final exam. 7.We must develop science to____________(加强)our education and army.8.After a ____________week of work,all the employees were extremely ____________and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under____________.(stress) 9.(1)Playing computer games is highly ____________.Once you get ____________to it,you will find it hard to get rid of it.Now,Henry,one of my classmates is fighting his ____________to the games.(addict)(2)As a ____________,he has good____________and never____________a person by his appearance.(judge)1.abused 2.illegal 3.risk 4.banned 5.tough 6.ashamed7.strengthen 8.stressful;stressed;stress 9.(1)addictive;addicted;addiction (2)judge;judgement;judges高频短语1.________________ 由于……2.________________ 对……有瘾3.________________ 习惯于……4.________________ 对……作出决定5.________________ 想要(做)……6.________________ 不顾;不管7.________________ 冒险8.________________ 陷入;染上(坏习惯)9.________________ 处境危险;遭受危险1.due to2.addicted to3.accustomed to4.decide on5.feel like(doing)6.in spite of7.take risks(a risk)8.get into9.at risk重点句式1.I do hope so because I want you to live __________________as I have.我的确希望这样,因为我想让你过上和我一样长寿而健康的生活。
人教版高中英语【选修六】[知识点整理及重点题型梳理] Unit 3 A healthy life语言
人教版高中英语选修六知识点梳理)巩固练习重点题型(常考知识点Unit3A healthy life语言点学习目标重点词汇abuse,stress,ban,quit,effect,strengthen,desperate,disappointed,ashamed,risk重点短语due to,be addicted to,be accustomed to,decide on,in spite of,get into,tak e off,feel like重点句型As you know...do构成的强调知识讲解重点词汇abuse【原句回放】Drug ab u se滥用药物【点拨】abu se n.&vt.滥用,虐待,辱骂He was arrested on the charge of abuse of power.他因滥用权力罪而被捕。
Child abu se is widespread in this country.这个国家虐待儿童的情况很普遍。
I’ll lend you my camera but don’t abuse it.我会把照相机借给你,但你得爱惜使用。
【拓展】前缀ab-,常表示“偏离,远离,不”或用于加强语气。
abu se=ab(偏离)+use(使用)abnormal不正常的=ab(不)+normal(正常的)abortion流产=ab(不)+bor(born的变体,出生)+tion(名词后缀)abo ar d上船=ab(加强语气to)+board(板子、甲板)stress【原句回放】Stress压力【点拨】stress n.(精神)压力,紧张,重音vt.着重,强调,重读常用搭配:under the stress of...为......所迫,在......压力下lay/place/put stress on...把重点放在......上Stress is o ften a factor in the development of long-term sickness.压力经常是疾病长期不愈的因素。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife单元知识新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life1. abuse n. & vt. 滥用;虐待(1)abuse 用作名词表示"滥用;虐待"时,既是可数名词又是不可数名词。
☞I will talk about some abuses of the word.我将谈一谈这个词被滥用的一些情况。
☞Child abuse is not allowed in our country.在我们国家是不允许虐待孩子的。
提示:abuse 作名词还有"辱骂"的含义。
(2)abuse 作动词时,是及物动词,作"滥用"讲时,常接authority ,position ,power ,wealth 等作宾语。
☞He never abuses authority/position/power. 他从未滥用职权。
☞Whoever abuses pets will be punished. 无论谁虐待宠物都将受到处罚。
【归纳拓展】完成句子/单项填空①滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。
________________________ will bring our offspring a terrible future.②根据新的法律,家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。
According to the new law, parents are also not allowed ________________________ in the family. ③He was arrested on charges of corruption and _________ of power.A.amuseB.abuseC.accuseD.adoption【答案】①Abusing energy/Energy abuse ②to abuse children2. ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责☞He was banned from driving for six months. 他被禁止驾驶六个月。
unit3ahealthylife重、难点归纳学案人教版选修6
Unit 3 重、难点归纳一、重点单词1.addict vt. (1)使沉溺; 嗜好(2)使...成瘾, 热衷于addict oneself to 沉溺于, 醉心于be addicted to 嗜好, 热衷He became addicted to the drug.他上了毒瘾。
The children are addicted to computer games.孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。
addict n. (1) 上了瘾的人film addict电影迷(2)吸毒者2.accustom v. vt. 使习惯于be /get / become accustomed to 习惯于;适应于accustom +n. /oneself +to 使自己习惯/适应于其中To 为介词The boy has become accustomed to speaking English in public.那孩子已经习惯于在公众面前说英语了。
My eyes soon grew accustomed to the darkness.我的眼睛很快适应了黑暗。
They had to accustom themselves to the hot weather.他们不得不使自己习惯于炎热的天气。
3.quit 动词,过去式和过去分词均为quit,现在分词为quitting,①接动词-ing形式,“停止做”I wish you’d quit complaining.②辞职,离开His father quit because of ill health.He has to quit school because he can’t afford the edu cation. 4.smellsmell ①“闻起来”, 联系动词, 后接adj. 分词。
The flowers smell sweet.②闻到,嗅出常与can,could 连用。
高二英语 Unit 3 A healthy life知识精讲 新人教版选修6
高二英语选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life知识精讲新人教版一、学习目标:知识目标:学习本单元的单词、短语和句型。
能力目标:能用所学知识点来解决实际问题。
二、重点、难点:重点:●重要单词:abuse, stress, ban, effect, strengthen, desperate, disappointed, ashamed●重要短语:due to, addicted to, accustomed to, decide on, feel like doing, in spite of, take risks/at risk, get into●重要句型1)But I did finally manage.2)When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit,I knew it was time to quit smoking.3) It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.难点:only用于强调句型是否倒装的问题。
三、知能提升:(一)重点单词[单词学习]1. abuse n.& v. 滥用;虐待【例句】We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging tous.我们滥用土地,因为我们把它当作属于我们自己的商品。
He greeted me with a stream of abuse, which made me feel sad.他迎面对我一顿痛骂,这使我很难过。
【用法】drug abuse滥用药品child abuse虐待儿童【考题链接】According to the new law, parents are also not allowed to _______ their children in the family.A. misuseB. abuseC. reuseD. treat答案:B解题思路:考查动词词义的辨析。
高中英语Book6Unit3Ahealthylifeit用法语言点1学案新人教版选修6
高二年级英语 选修六第三单元学案---语言点(Reading )【目标解读】通过仔细阅读提炼重要知识点 ,训练发现问题能力,通过学习体验熟练掌 握文中重点单词 (abuse, stress, ban, due to, addic t accustom, effect, strengthen, feel like, disappoint)并了解类似 (as, every time, do/did/does + do 强调)等重要句型的表达法。
过程方法:自主学习、小组讨论、合作探究,分组展示,巩固训练。
【自主学习语言点】一. [教材原句]Drug abuse 吸毒;药物滥用 the abused children .提供帮助是,职责。
2. He greeted me with a stream of abuse , which made me feel sad.他迎面对我一顿痛骂,这使我很只 —3. Child abuse is widespread in this country. 这个国家虐待孩子的情况很普遍。
4. The officials are always remin ded not to 官员们总是被提醒不要滥用权力。
[即时操练]1 .写出下列句子中 abuse 的含义① Don't abuse the horse any more. ________________② His abuse of drugs leads to his death. _______________③ You are always abus ing and offending people. _______2 .完成句子④ 滥用能源会给我们的子 孙后代带来可怕的未来。
___________________________________ will bring our offspri ng a terriblefuture.⑤ 根据新的法律,家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。
高中英语 unit 3 a healthy life 知识点(全)知识点分析新课标人教选修6
eg: The teacher lays great stress on Chinese learning.老师特别强调语文学习的重压性。
vt.强调,加压力于,重读
eg: He said that what he said must be kept secret.
▲Though he is old, he works hard.
= In spite of his age, he works hard.
= Old as he is, he works hard.
2.take risks (take a risk)冒险
▲risk n.冒险,风险
at risk处于危险中
因为我想让你过上和我一样长寿又健康的生活。
▲as +adj/adv原级+ as
as + adj/adv + n + as和…一样…
eg:Mary is as beautiful a girl as Daisy.
I have read as many English books as you have.
▲It is +adj +that从句(it做形式主语,that从句式真正的主语)
Eg: It is certain that he will get on well with his classmates.
可以肯定,他会和他的新同学相处得很好。
→It is reported/ said/ believed/ suggested/ required…that+句子
The bank loan is due this month.银行贷款这个月到期。
Unit+3+A+healthy+life+Grammar:it+的用法+高中英语人教新课标选修六
时/should +do) …
1.It is time that we
(clean)
the house.
3. It takes sb. +时间 to do sth. 花某人时间做…
It took thousands of people many years to build the Great Wall.
总结:主语+动词+it +adj./n.+(for sb.) to do/doing/that从句
I hate it you can dance so well but I can't. I would appreciate it if you lend me some money. I enjoy it when we are bathing in the sunshine. He decided on it where we would go this weekend..
4:IT用在强调句中
强调句结构:It is / was + 被强调部分(主,宾,状语) + that /who+ 剩余部分 一般疑问句:Is /was it + 被强调部分(主,宾,状语) + that/who + 剩余部分 特殊疑问句: Wh- + is / was it that + 剩余部分? 固定强调句式:It was not until … that…(直到…才…)
it 同名同物 that 同名异物 特指= the +n.(单数) one 同名异物 泛指=a/an+n.(可) those 同名异物 特指 =the+n.(复数) ones 同名异物 泛指 (可复)
高考英语(人教版)要点梳理 重点突破:选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life.pdf
Working Individually or Working in a Tey
two
ways
to
get
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
3.due adj. 预期发生的,预期到达的,应付的,到期的 be due to do sth. 预期做某事 be due to sth./doing sth./sb. 归因于某事/归因于 做某事/欠某人…… be due for sth. 应有;应得到
[即学即练 3](1)One‘s success ______ largely ______ ______ his efforts. 一个人的成功在很大程度上是由于他的努力。 (2)The book ______ ______ ______ be published in October.这本书预定十月出版。 (3)Have they been paid the money ______ ______ ______? 他们是否已得到了应得的钱? is due to is due to
4.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non smoker.每当 你想要吸烟的时候,你就提醒你自己;你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。 5.It is no good crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。 6.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick. 只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时,人才会显出病态。
版高中英语一轮 Unit3《A healthy life》知识点学案 新人教版选修6
2012版英语一轮知识点学案:Unit3《A healthy life》(新人教版选修6)Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1.abuse n.& vt. 滥用;虐待2.stress n.& vt. 压力;重音;加压力于;使紧张3.ban vt.&. 禁止;取缔;禁令;谴责4.due adj. 欠款的;预定的;到期的5.tough adj. 困难的;强硬的6.addicted adj. 入了迷的;上了瘾的7.accustom vt. 使习惯于8.accustomed adj. 惯常的;习惯了的9.automatically adv. 无意识地;自动地10.mental adj. 精神的;智力的11.quit vt. 停止(做某事);离开12.effect n. 结果;效力13.breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的;屏息的14.unfit adj. 不健康的;不合适的;不合格的15.strengthen vt.& vi. 加强;巩固;使坚强;变强16.desperate adj. 绝望的;拼命的17.disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的18.ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的19.illegal adj. 不合法的;违法的20.survival n. 幸存;幸存者21.judgement n. 看法;判决;判断22.embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;陷入困境的Ⅱ.重点短语扫描1.due to 由于……2.be accustomed to 习惯于……3.feel like (doing) 想要(做)……4 take risks/a risk 冒险5.at risk 处境危险;遭受危险7.decide on 对……作出决定8.in spite of 不顾;不管9.get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)10.that is 也就是说11.reach out for 接触;够着12.go on a diet 节食Ⅲ.课文原句突破1.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.[信息提取] 此句式为as+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词+as...[例句仿写] 我买不起像他的一样昂贵的小汽车。
Unit 3 A healthy life 新人教版选修6.pdf
新课标人教版 Unit 3 A healthy life 健康生活核心词汇1.He felt they had ____________(滥用,妄用)his trust by talking about him to the press.2.It’s____________(违法的)to read other people’s private letters without permission.3.He was presented with an award for saving a woman at the ____________(冒险)of his own life.4. Let’s go swimming in that big pool,because swimming is ____________(禁止)in this deep lake.5.It is very difficult for the child to solve the ____________(困难的)problem. 6.The little girl was ____________(感到羞愧的)of having failed in the final exam. 7.We must develop science to____________(加强)our education and army.8.After a ____________week of work,all the employees were extremely ____________and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under____________.(stress) 9.(1)Playing computer games is highly ____________.Once you get ____________to it,you will find it hard to get rid of it.Now,Henry,one of my classmates is fighting his ____________to the games.(addict)(2)As a ____________,he has good____________and never____________a person by his appearance.(judge)1.abused 2.illegal 3.risk 4.banned 5.tough 6.ashamed7.strengthen 8.stressful;stressed;stress 9.(1)addictive;addicted;addiction (2)judge;judgement;judges高频短语1.________________ 由于……2.________________ 对……有瘾3.________________ 习惯于……4.________________ 对……作出决定5.________________ 想要(做)……6.________________ 不顾;不管7.________________ 冒险8.________________ 陷入;染上(坏习惯)9.________________ 处境危险;遭受危险1.due to2.addicted to3.accustomed to4.decide on5.feel like(doing)6.in spite of7.take risks(a risk)8.get into9.at risk重点句式1.I do hope so because I want you to live __________________as I have.我的确希望这样,因为我想让你过上和我一样长寿而健康的生活。
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Unit 3 A healthy life
考点点拨,quit,get into,feel like,accustomed
1. quit
【用法】quit意为“停止(做某事),离开”,后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
如:
We decided it was time to quit the city.
They encourage younger people to quit smoking.
【考例】I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _____ his job. (浙江2012)
A. quits
B. to quit
C. quitting
D. quit
【点拨】选D。
分析句子结构可知,quit与study并列作谓语,故用动词原形。
题意:我认为汤姆作为一个大部门的负责人要么定期学习要么辞职。
2. get into
【考点】get into意为“陷入,染上(坏习惯),养成某种习惯,对……产生兴趣” 等。
如:
Don’t let yourself get into bad habits.
I’m really getting into jazz these days.
【考例】I’ve _____ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. (江西2012)
A. come into
B. gone into
C. got into
D. run into
【点拨】选C。
get into在此意为“养成某种习惯”,符合题意:我已习惯了在放学回家的路上去拜访我的祖父母。
come into继承,取得(财产);go into调查,了解,研究;run into遇上,撞上。
3. feel like
【用法】feel like sth. / doing ... 意为“想要(做)……”。
如:
My father feels like cold boiled water in summer.
The old couple feels like going out for a walk after dinner.
【考例】Lydia doesn’t feel like _____ abroad. Her parents are old. (四川2011)
A. study
B. studying
C. studied
D. to study
【点拨】选B。
题意:莉迪亚不想出国学习。
她父母年纪大了。
此处feel like后接动词-ing 形式。
4. accustomed
【考点】be / become / get accustomed to意为“习惯于……”,后可接名词、代词和动词-ing形式作宾语。
如:
My eyes slowly became accustomed to the dark.
Mr. Brown was a person accustomed to having eight hours’ sleep a night.
【考例】
—They are quiet, aren’t they?
—Yes. They are accustomed _____ at meals. (江苏2008)
A. to talk
B. to not talk
C. to talking
D. to not talking
【点拨】选D。
根据“他们很安静”可知“他们习惯于就餐时不说话”。
be / become / get accustomed to后接动词-ing形式的否定形式为:be / become / get accustomed to not doing。