2010GCT工程硕士外语运用能力测试

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2010年工程硕士GCT真题及答案解析

2010年工程硕士GCT真题及答案解析

2010年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考第一部分语言表达能力测试(50题,每题2分,满分100分)一、选择题1.下面没有错别字的一句是A.光阴荏苒,岁月流逝,大学毕业到现在,转眼40多年过去了。

B.与李伯元火辣辣的挖苦讽刺不同,他对社会现实的批判是棉里藏针。

C.万里长堤锁住了桀傲不驯的江河,捍卫着沿江人民的生命财产安全。

D.日军攻占南京后,制造了震惊中外的“南京大屠杀”,30万同胞惨遭杀戳。

2.下面加点的词,意义相同的一组是A.①这种不良现象的产生往往是受狭隘..利益驱动的结果。

②“边境有边,边贸无边”是对狭隘..地域观念的否定。

B.①他似乎生性就很淡漠..,对周围的人和事好像从不在意。

②刚刚有些淡漠..的卢嘉川的影子,竟又闯入了她的心头。

C.①就是这样可怜..的要求,范素云一年也难能满足儿子几次。

②他忙中出错当成抹布,可怜..的白围巾成了深灰色的破布。

D.①我恍惚..觉得此刻不是身在新疆,而是在江南的什么地方。

②他拖着铅一样沉重的脚步,神情恍惚..地回到自己的家中。

3.下面各组成语中,加点字的意义四个都不相同的一组是A.沽名.钓誉徒有虚名.不可名.状师出无名.B.栉风.沐雨捕风.捉影移风.易俗附庸风.雅C.横生.枝节起死回生.无中生.有妙笔生.花D.动.人心弦兴师动.众动.辄得咎惊心动.魄4.下面各句中,没有语病的一句是A.为了彻底杜绝这种混乱现象不再发生,有关部门加大了管理力度。

B.我国经济的持续发展取决于各个领域改革开放是否能够不断深入。

C.这部小说所讲述的故事对于生活在都市里的年轻人而言并不陌生。

D.他的作品,不仅在国际上享有很高声誉,而且在国内也赢得了广泛赞誉。

5.下面各句中,语义明确、没有歧义的一句是A.星光公司和华威公司与数家国有企业签订了合作协议。

B.发现了敌人的哨兵迅速将情况报告给正在开会的连长。

C.对新闻媒体的意见和建议有关部门是应该认真对待的。

D.这家企业在一个月的时间里已生产出了200件新产品。

攻读工程硕士专业学位入学资格考试GCT-ME全面介绍

攻读工程硕士专业学位入学资格考试GCT-ME全面介绍

攻读工程硕士专业学位入学资格考试GCT-ME全面介绍一、工程硕士专业学位入学资格考试考试大纲二、工程硕士专业学位入学资格考试英语运用能力测试介绍三、工程硕士专业学位入学资格考试数学基础能力测试介绍四、工程硕士专业学位入学资格考试语言表达能力测试介绍五、工程硕士专业学位入学资格考试逻辑推理能力测试介绍六、工程硕士专业学位入学资格考试推荐科目一、工程硕士专业学位入学考试考试大纲攻读工程硕士专业学位研究生的入学资格考试,英文名称为Graduate Candiate Test for Master of Engineering,简称GCT-ME。

试卷由四部分构成:外语运用能力测试、数学基础能力测试、语言表达能力测试和逻辑推理能力测试。

外语运用能力测试,旨在考察考生所具备的实际外语水平、外语阅读能力和运用外语的能力。

通过外语词汇量、语法、阅读、理解、日常口语等内容的测试,了解考生使用外语的综合能力。

数学基础能力测试,旨在考察考生所具有的数学方面的基础知识、基本思想方法,考察考生逻辑思维能力、数学运算能力、空间想象能力以及运用所掌握的数学知识和方法分析问题和解决问题的能力。

语言表达能力测试,旨在以语文为工具,测试考生的知识积累与语言表达能力。

通过考生对字、词、句、篇的阅读与理解,考察其掌握自然科学、人文与社会科学知识的程度,以及运用语言工具表达知识的能力。

逻辑推理能力测试,旨在考察考生掌握和运用逻辑分析方法的能力。

运用给出的信息和已掌握的综合知识,通过理解、分析、综合、判断、归纳等过程,引出概念、寻求规律,对事物间关系或事件的走向趋势做出合理判断与分析,确定解决问题的途径和方法。

GCT-ME试题知识面覆盖哲学、经济学、法学、教育学、文学、历史学、理学、工学、农学、医学、军事学、管理学等门类。

通过给出的试题,重点考核考生综合能力水平和反应速度。

GCT-ME试题均采用客观选择题,含阅读理解、分析判断、正误辩识、情景分析、数理解题、逻辑推理等。

2010年GCT资格考试英语应用能力测试模拟试卷(2)-中大网校

2010年GCT资格考试英语应用能力测试模拟试卷(2)-中大网校

2010年GCT资格考试英语应用能力测试模拟试卷(2)总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分Part One 选择填空(1)Jean:Hello,Wilson,this is Jean.Listen,Wilson…Ted:__________(2)They are going to have the serviceman__________an electric fan in the office tomorrow.(3)The girl will not become a nurse because she will faint at the__________of blood.(4)She was complaining that the doctor was__________too much for the treatment he was giving her.(5)Customer: How much are the eggs?Saleswoman:(6)All the key words in the article are printed in__ type so as to attract readers'attention.(7)The bank is reported in the local newspaper __ in broad daylight yesterday.(8)The old couple decided to__________a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.(9)James:Hey, how was the Italian restaurant you tried last night?Bill:It was wonderful.__________(10)A:May I use your phone for a local call?B.__________,sir!Part Two 完形填空(1)根据下列材料,回答以下{TSE}题。

工程硕士考试科目及方式

工程硕士考试科目及方式

工程硕士考试科目及方式工程硕士考试科目及考试方式是怎样的呢?有同学清楚吗,如果不清楚,快来小编这里瞧瞧。

下面是由小编为大家整理的“工程硕士考试科目及方式”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

工程硕士考试科目工程硕士的考试科目分为四个科目,包括数学基础能力测试、逻辑推理能力测试、语言表达能力测试、外国语运用能力测试。

工程硕士考试即全国工程硕士研究生入学资格考试,简称“GCT”。

一、数学基础能力测试数学基础能力测试,旨在考察考生所具有的数学方面的基础知识、基本思想方法,考察考生逻辑思维能力、数学运算能力、空间想象能力以及运用所掌握的数学知识和方法分析问题和解决问题的能力。

本部分共有25道题,考试时间为45分钟。

试卷包含算术题、代数题、几何题、一元微积分题和线性代数题等五部分,每部分各占20%,均为单项选择题。

二、逻辑推理能力测试逻辑推理能力测试,旨在考察考生掌握和运用逻辑分析方法的能力。

本部分共有50道题,考试时间为45分钟。

试题均为单项选择题,包括一题一问和一题多问两种类型。

一题一问为给出相应的条件,完成一个问题的回答;一题多问则为给出一个完整的条件,完成几个问题的回答。

三、语言表达能力测试语言表达能力测试,旨在以语文为工具,测试考生的知识积累与语言表达能力。

通过考生对字、词、句、篇的阅读与理解,考察其掌握自然科学、人文与社会科学知识的程度,以及运用语言工具表达知识的能力。

本部分共有50道题,考试时间为45分钟。

试卷包含选择题15题、填空题15题和阅读理解题20题。

四、外国语运用能力测试英语作为当今世界上的一门通用语言,高校对学生在英语的学习上有较高的要求。

本部分共有50道题,考试时间为150分钟,满分为100分。

工程硕士考试方式GCT工程硕士考试方式考试方式工程硕士生入学考试采取两段制考试方式。

第一阶段为全国的联考,所考科目的命题及阅卷工作委托教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心统一组织;第二阶段为各培养单位自行组织的考试,第二阶段的考试工作须于2004年12月31日前全部结束。

2010年GCT入学资格考试外语运用能力测试试题参考答案与解析.doc

2010年GCT入学资格考试外语运用能力测试试题参考答案与解析.doc

2010 年GCT 入学资格考试外语运用能力测试试题参考答案与解析1.【答案】 A【解析】主语是由现在分词making 引导的名词性从句,谓语应为单数形式,排除B、C;又因描述的是一般事实,故可排除D,所以正确答案是 A 选项。

2.【答案】 D【解析】语法题目,考查的是虚拟语气。

由题意,如果没有重力,表明一种假设情况,应用虚拟语气,即if there were no gravity 。

故正确答案是 D 选项,为省略了be 动词的形式。

3.【答案】 C【解析】语法题。

根据题干中的suggest 可知,从句里应用should+动词原型结构,其中should 可以省略。

由此可以推出正确答案是 C 选项。

4.【答案】 C【解析】定语从句题目。

由于先行词为anything ,故只能搭配关系代词that ,由此可知正确的答案是 C 选项。

5.【答案】 A【解析】四个选项的意思分别是commitment 承诺,保证,献身;embarrassment 窘迫,为难;failure 失败,故障;benefit 益处,救济金。

句意是,因为这样回答的话会使政府处于窘境,发言人试图避免回答这一问题。

根据句子意思推出正确答案是A选项。

6.【答案】 B【解析】固定搭配题目。

四个选项的意思分别是get rid of 摆脱,除去;get away with 侥幸做成某事;get out of 逃避,改掉;get along with 融洽相处。

句意是,摆脱消极的态度,拾起自信。

根据句子意思推出正确答案是 A 选项,如take measures to get rid of poverty. (采取措施消除贫困。

)。

7.【答案】 B【解析】动词时态题目。

根据句子意思,在这个学期后,女孩们将学会宴会谈话的基本规则。

由此推出正确答案是 B 选项,即过去完成时。

8.【答案】 C【解析】词汇理解题目。

根据句子意思,如果没有理解词汇背后的文化,就很可能错误理解其意思。

2010年GCT英语真题及经典解析

2010年GCT英语真题及经典解析

2010 年GCT 入学资格考试外语运用能力测试试题(50 题,每小题2 分,满分100 分)Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1.Making energy use completely harmless to the environment ________ very difficult and usually economically expensive.A.is B.are C.have been D.shall be2.________ no gravity, there would be no air around the earth, hence no life.A.If there had been 对过去的推测和虚拟B.If there wasC.Had there been D.Were there3.Some members of the committee suggested that the meeting ________.A.being postponed B.to be postponedC.be postponed D.postponed4.Is there anything else ________ you want to get ready for the party this evening?A.which B.whoC.that D.what5.Since any answer may bring ________ to his government, the spokesman tried to avoid the question.A.embarrassment B.commitmentC.failure D.benefit6.It is possible for a person to ________ negative attitudes and gain healthy confidence needed to realize his or her dreams.A.get away with B.get rid ofC.get out of D.get along with7.By the end of this term, the girls ________ the basic rules of dinner party conversation.A.will learn B.will have learnedC.have learned D.are learning8.If you miss the cultural references ________ a word, you’re very likely to miss its meaning.A.below B.beforeC.behind D.beyond9.I cannot ________ your plan, for I see no money return for the pursuit.A.argue with B.approve ofC.turn down D.give up10.The thief was so ________ by the bright lights and barking dogs that he left hastily.A.frightened B.annoyedC.puzzled D.disappointedPart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are three passages and one table, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Firefighters are often asked to speak to school and community groups about the importance of fire safety, particularly fire prevention and detection. Because smoke detectors reduce the risk of dying in a fire by half, firefighters often provide audiences with information on how to install these protective devices in their homes.Specifically, they tell them these things: A smoke detector should be placed on each floor of a home. While sleeping, people are in particular danger of an emergent fire, and there must be a detector outside each sleeping area. A good site for a detector would be a hallway that runs between living spaces and bedrooms.Because of the dead-air space that might be missed by hot air bouncing around above a fire, smoke detectors should be installed either on the ceiling at least four inches from the nearest wall, or high on a wall at least four, but no further than twelve, inches from the ceiling.Detectors should not be mounted near windows, entrances, or other places where drafts (过堂风) might direct the smoke away from the unit. Nor should they be placed in kitchens and garages, where cooking and gas fumes are likely to cause false alarms.11.One responsibility of a firefighter is to ________.A.install smoke detectors in reside nts’ homesB.check if smoke detectors are properly installedC.develop fire safety programs for schoolsD.speak to residents about how to prevent fires12.Compared with homes without smoke detectors, homes with them give their owners a 50% better chance of ________.A.surviving a fire B.preventing a fireC.detecting a hidden fire D.not getting injured in a fire13.A smoke detector must always be placed ________.A.on any level of a homeB.outside all bedrooms in a homeC.in all hallways of a homeD.in kitchens where fires are most likely to start14.The passage implies that dead-air space is most likely to be found ________.A.on a ceiling four inches away from a wallB.near an open windowC.close to where a wall meets a ceilingD.in kitchens and garages15.What is the focus of this passage?A.How firefighters carry out their responsibilities.B.The proper installation of home smoke detectors.C.The detection of dead-air space on walls and ceilings.D.How smoke detectors prevent fires in homes.Questions 16-20 are based on the following table:FIVE-DAY WEATHER16.Which day is best for a picnic based on the information in the table?A.Friday. B.Saturday.C.Sunday. D.Monday.17.What does “POP” probably mean?A.Places of presence.B.Patterns of presence.C.Period of presence.D.Probability of presence.18.Disastrous weather may occur on ________.A.Friday B.SaturdayC.Monday D.Tuesday19.What trend can be found from the information given in the table?A.The days are becoming longer.B.The nights are getting longer.C.The days are growing warmer.D.The weather is turning better.20.What day has the greatest temperature difference between day and night?A.Monday. B.Tuesday.C.Saturday. D.Sunday.Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage:Tony Huesman, a heart transplant recipient (接受者) who lived a record 31 years with a single donated organ has died at age 51 of leukemia (白血病), but his heart still going strong. “He had leukemia,” his widow Carol Huesman said, “His heart—believe it or not—held out. His heart never gave up until the end, when it had to.”Huesman got a heart transplant in 1978 at Stanford University. That was just 11 years after the world’s first heart transplant was performed in South Africa. At his death, Huesman was listed as the world’s longest survivor of a single transplanted heart both by Stanford and the Richmond, Virginia-based United Network for Organ Sharing.“I’m a living proof of a person who can go through a life-threatening illness, have the operation and return to a productive life,” Huesman told the Dayton Daily News in 2006.Huesman worked as marketing director at a sporting-goods store. He was found to have serious heart disease while in high school. His heart, attacked by a pneumonia (肺炎) virus, was almost four times its normal size from trying to pump blood with weakened muscles.Huesman’s sister, Linda H uesman Lamb, also was stricken with the same problem and received a heart transplant in 1983. The two were the nation’s first brother and sister heart transplant recipients. She died in 1991 at age 29.Huesman founded the Huesman Heart Foundation in Dayton, which seeks to reduce heart disease by educating children and offers a nursing scholarship in honor of his sister.21.Tony Huesman died from ________.A.heart failureB.heart transplantC.pneumoniaD.non-heart-related disease22.The phrase “held out” (Para. 1) probably means “________”.A.failed suddenlyB.functioned properlyC.expanded graduallyD.shrank progressively23.After his heart transplant, Tony Huesman ________.A.lived a normal lifeB.received another donated organC.couldn’t go back to workD.didn’t live as long as expected24.Tony Huesman died in the year of ________.A.1983 B.1991C.2006 D.200925.Huesman had to receive a heart transplant because ________.A.he had an inherited heart diseaseB.he was born with heart disabilityC.his heart was infected by a virusD.his heart was injured in an accidentQuestions 26-30 are based on the following passage:Watch out! Here comes London Mayor Boris Johnson riding a bicycle from his new bike hire plan. “What we’ve put in is a new form of public transport. These bikes are going to belong to everybody.”More than 12,000 people have signed up for the plan. They each receive a key at a cost of three pounds, with costs at one pound for a 24-hour membership, five pounds for seven days, and 45 pounds for an annual membership.John Payne, a London teacher who cycles a lot, is among the first to use the system. “It’s very comfortable. For people who don’t cycle much I think it’ll be very useful. But for people who cycle regularly, they are possibly a bit slow. But they’re perfect for London streets, very strong. I think they’ll be very widely used.”And Johnson says it’s of good value. “I think it’s extremely good value. The first half hour is free. If you cycle smart and you cycle around London—most journeys in London take less than half an hour, you can cycle the whole day free.” Some 5,000 bikes are currently available at over 300 docking stations (租车点) in central London. Johnson says the city will gradually expand the system. “Clearly one of our ambitions is to make sure that in 2012 when the world comes to London, they wi ll be able to use London hire bikes to go to the Olympic stadiums.”26.Mayor Boris Johnson is riding a bicycle to ________.A.go to workB.attend a competitionC.promote his bike hire planD.show his love for cycling27.The author mentions John Payne as an example of people who ________.A.oppose the bike hire planB.support the bike hire planC.don’t cycle muchD.cycle regularly28.According to Boris Johnson, one can cycle around London the whole day free ________.A.because most journeys take less than half an hourB.because the bike hire is free for the first timeC.if one can arrange his London tour in a smart wayD.if one is physically strong enough29.The bike hire system will ________.A.be expanded to serve the 2012 Olympic GamesB.be provided free for the 2012 Olympic athletesC.benefit from the 2012 Olympic GamesD.be free of charge for the 2012 Olympic visitors30.Mayor Boris Johnson is ________ about the future of his bike hire plan.A.optimistic B.concernedC.uncertain D.excitedPart Three ClozeDirections:There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.I have been very lucky to have won the Nobel Prize twice. It is, of course, very exciting to have such an important 31 of my work, but the real pleasure was in the work itself.Scientific research is like an exploration of a voyage of discovery. You are 32 trying out new things that have not been done before. Many of them will lead 33 and you have to try something different, but sometimes an experiment does 34 and tells you something new and that it is really exciting. 35 small the new finding may be, it is great to think “I am the only person who knows this” and then you will have the fun of thinking what this finding will 36 and of deciding what will be the 37 experiment.One of the best things about scientific research is that you are always doing something different and it is never 38 . There are good times when things go well and bad times when they 39 . Some people get discouraged at the difficult times, but when I have a failure my policy has always been not to worry but to start planning the next experiment, 40 is always fun.31.A.acknowledgement B.recognitionC.realization D.assessment32.A.presently B.repeatedly C.periodically D.continually33.A.nowhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.somewhere34.A.fail B.work C.begin D.end35.A.Somewhat B.So C.How D.However36.A.result from B.lie in C.rely on D.lead to37.A.next B.coming C.future D.last38.A.amusing B.boring C.confusing D.exciting39.A.will B.do C.don’t D.won’t40.A.that B.which C.as D.whatPart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 41.Speaker A: Could you break a 100-dollar bill for me?Speaker B:________A.OK. How much do you want? B.How can I do it, Miss?C.Sure. How do you want it? D.Oh, that’s inconvenient for me.42.Speaker A:I’m sorry. The brand of camera you want is not available now.Speaker B: ________A.No use saying sorry. That’s a real let down.B.I’m truly grateful for your help.C.That’s a pity. Thank you anyway.D.It’s just as I’ve expected.43.Speaker A: Peter, I’m awfully sorry. I won’t be able to come this Friday.Speaker B: What’s the matter? ________.A.Nothing wrong, I hope B.I’m really sorry for thatC.It’s all right with me D.You can come some other time44.Speaker A: Ten dollars for this brand?Speaker B: ________. I got it in a second-hand store.A.Oh, yes, wonderful B.Do me a favorC.No kidding D.Use your head45.Speaker A:I saw your boss was angry with you. What happened?Speaker B:________.He was just in a bad mood.A.You said it B.Nothing in particularC.Here you go D.I’m quite surprised46.Speaker A:We have a booking for tonight. The name’s Cliff.Speaker B:________. ... Yes, that was two single rooms with bath.A.I’ll take care of you B.Just a moment pleaseC.Thank you for coming D.Nice to meet you47.Speaker A:We’re having a few people over for dinner Saturday. ________ Speaker B:Oh, thank you. That would be great.A.Are you doing anything then? B.It’ll be a lot of fun.C.Have you heard about it? D.We’d love to have you around. 48.Man:Do you have any check-in luggage?Woman:________.They’re heavy. I hope they’re not overweight.Man:They’re just under the maximum weight.A.Yes, I’ll show you B.Yes, two piecesC.Yes, there you are D.Yes, not many49.Man:How long does the journey take if I go by bus?Woman:________.I think the Airport Express is your best bet.Man: Many thanks.A.I don’t know yet B.It depends on the trafficC.Let me see D.You’ll consider the distance 50.Nurse:Mr. White, how about Friday at 9:30?Patient:Would you have anything in the afternoon?Nurse:Hmm ..., we do have an opening at 4:00. ________A.Would that be good for you? B.See you then.C.Hope you’ll like it. D.Are you sure you can make it?2010 年GCT 入学资格考试外语运用能力测试试题参考答案与解析1.【答案】A【解析】主语是由现在分词making 引导的名词性从句,谓语应为单数形式,排除B、C;又因描述的是一般事实,故可排除D,所以正确答案是A 选项。

2010年GCT资格考试英语应用能力测试模拟试卷(3)-中大网校

2010年GCT资格考试英语应用能力测试模拟试卷(3)-中大网校

2010年GCT资格考试英语应用能力测试模拟试卷(3)总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分Part One 选择填空(1)Man:What’s the noise upstairs?Woman:It seems they’re wrestling.Man:__________(2)If I hadn't stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you __ now.(3)A:I didn’t know this was a one—way street to that avenue,officer.B.___________(4)He's only got one shirt because all the rest__________being washed.(5)A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, __were surprising.(6)Mum: Someone's eaten the icing off the cake.Child:__(7)I'd __________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.(8)Secretary:__Manager: Definitely.(9)All flights__________because of the snowstorm,many passengers could do nothing but take the train.(10)Bank clerk: Good afternoon. How can I help you?Customer:<U> </U>Part Two 完形填空(1)阅读短文,完成{TSE}题:(2)<A href="javascript:;"></A>(3)<A href="javascript:;"></A>(4)<A href="javascript:;"></A>(5)<A href="javascript:;"></A>(6)<A href="javascript:;"></A>(7)<A href="javascript:;"></A>(8)<A href="javascript:;"></A>(9)<A href="javascript:;"></A>(10)<A href="javascript:;"></A> Part Three 阅读理解(1)阅读短文,回答{TSE}题:(2)An elephant will only be trained successfully if____________(3)The main attraction of training mature elephants is____________(4)A mature elephant is only subjected to training when____________(5)This passage mainly discusses___________________(6)根据下列材料,回答以下{TSE}题。

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷24(题后含答案及解析)

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷24(题后含答案及解析)

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷24(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4. Dialogue CompletionPart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total ______ for living expenses.A.acceptableB.availableC.advisableD.applicable正确答案:B解析:四个选项的意思分别为:”可接受的”;”可得到的,可买到的,可借到的”;”可取的,适当的,贤明的”;”可应用的,合适的,可适用的”。

2.We are all for your proposal that the discussion ______.A.be put offB.was put offC.should put offD.is to put off正确答案:A解析:句中的proposal要求that从句中谓语部分用should加原形动词虚拟语气,should可省略。

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷104(题后含答案及解析)

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷104(题后含答案及解析)

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷104(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4. Dialogue CompletionPart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute ______.A.being settledB.to be settledC.had settledD.as settled正确答案:D解析:B项regard sth. to be done和D项regard sth. as done这两种结构都成立,但前者属非正规用法,在正式考题中,当选D项。

2.The relationship between employers and employees has been studied ______.A.originallyB.extremelyC.violentlyD.intensively正确答案:D解析:四个选项分别意为:originally“最初地,原始地,有独创性地”;extremely “极度地,非常地”;violently“剧烈地”;intensively“深入地,加强地”。

GCT工程硕士英语-试卷41_真题无答案

GCT工程硕士英语-试卷41_真题无答案

GCT工程硕士(英语)-试卷41(总分134, 做题时间90分钟)1. Vocabulary and StructurePart I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that **pletes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.She ______ in the feet on her way home from work.SSS_SINGLE_SELA was hurtingB is hurtC hurtsD got hurt2.We had to______ a lot of noise when the children were at home.SSS_SINGLE_SELA go in forB hold on toC put up withD keep pace with3.People appreciate ______ with him because he has a good sense of humor.SSS_SINGLE_SELA to workB to have workedC workingD having worked4.______, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.SSS_SINGLE_SELA Although much he likes herB Much although he likes herC As he likes her muchD Much as he likes her5.He was in a hurry and left things in a real______.SSS_SINGLE_SELA mixtureB confusionC messD mass6.Unexpectedly the light ______ and we were left in darkness.SSS_SINGLE_SELA burn outB put outC turned outD went out7.We are planning to make a ______ to the Great Wall.SSS_SINGLE_SELA tripB journeyC travelD tour8.No one can be sure if the car on display fits him or her until he or she ______ them.SSS_SINGLE_SELA triesB will tryC are tryingD have tried9.They lost their way in the forest, and ______made matters worse was night began to fall.SSS_SINGLE_SELA thatB itC whatD which10.This book ______ me twenty dollars.SSS_SINGLE_SELA is costB was costC costD have been cost2. Reading ComprehensionPart II Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there arefour passages, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.I doubt that any historically valid treatment of that presidential administration can emerge for at least another decade, if then. I confess that when I came out of the White House I signed up to do an "insider volume", but sober, professional second thoughts have led me to put that project on ice until at least 1980. The problem is that I simultaneously know too much, and not enough. I know what I thought was happening. But I cannot fully document what happened. And I have seen enough highly classified documents to know that most of what the observers thought was happening was at best half right, at worst dead wrong. This has steered me in a different direction as far as writing is concerned. I am now preparing what is frankly and unashamedly an ex parte memoir, "My Experiences in Washington". It is based on what I believed to be tree, on the picture as I conceptualized it, of the presidential administration under which I worked.SSS_SINGLE_SEL1.According to the speaker, the problem with "insider volumes" is that they ______.A tell things that should not be toldB lack historical perspectiveC are too sensationalD often intentionally distort the trothSSS_SINGLE_SEL2.When the speaker says that he "put that project on ice", he meansthat he ______.A put it in the refrigeratorB gave up on it completelyC took a rather cold attitude towards itD put it aside until laterSSS_SINGLE_SEL3.When the speaker says that he simultaneously knew "too much, and not enough", he means that he was ______.A more perceptive than others who were involved at this timeB too close to the events to see them objectivelyC unable to see any significance in current eventsD confused by the number of important events that were taking placeSSS_SINGLE_SEL4.The speaker"s experience in reading classified documents made him realize that ______.A others had been mistaken in interpreting events that they had observedB others knew more about current events than he didC he was the only responsible person who knew the truth about government affairsD he was a more impartial observer than anyone else in the governmentSSS_SINGLE_SEL5.According to the speaker, "My Experiences in Washington" will deal with ______.A secret documents never before released to the publicB an "insider"s" conceptualization of the government"s failuresC his personal view of that presidential eraD the administrative problems of the presidentDogs are social animals and without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They will spoil your house, destroy your belongings, bark excessively, fight other dogs and even bite you. Nearly all behavior problems are perfectly normal dog activities that occur at the wrong time or place or are directed at the wrong thing. The key to preventing or treating behavior problems is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior to outlets that are acceptable in the domestic setting. One of the best things you can do for your dog and yourself is to train(驯马) it to obedience. Obedience training doesn"t solve all behavior problems, but it is the foundation for solving just about any problem. Training opens up aline of communication between you and your dog. **munication is necessary to instruct your dog about what you want it to do. Training is also an easy way to establish the social rank order. When your dog obeys a simple request of "come here, sit", it is showing obedience and respect for you. It is not necessary to establish yourself as top dog or leader of the dog pack(群) by using extreme measures. You can teach your dog its subordinate(从属的) role by teaching it to show submission to you. Most dogs love performing tricks for you to pleasantly accept that you are in charge. Training should be fun and rewarding for you and your dog. It can enrich your relationship and make living together more enjoyable. A well-trained dog is more confident and can more safely be allowed a greater amount of freedom than an untrained animal.SSS_SINGLE_SEL6.Behavior problems of dogs are believed to______.A be just part of their natureB worsen in modern societyC occur when they go wildD present a threat to **munitySSS_SINGLE_SEL7.The primary purpose of obedience training is to______.A teach the dog to perform clever tricksB make the dog aware to its owner"s authorityC provide the dog with outlets for its wild behaviorD enable the dog to regain its normal behaviorSSS_SINGLE_SEL8.**munication between a dog and its owner is______.A essential to solving the dog"s behavior problemsB the foundation for dogs to perform tasksC a good way to teach the dog new tricksD an extreme measure in obedience trainingSSS_SINGLE_SEL9.Why do pet dogs love performing tricks for their masters?A To avoid being punished.B To show their affection for their masters.C To win leadership of the dog pack.D To show their willingness to obey.SSS_SINGLE_SEL10.When a dog has received effective obedience training, itsowner______.A can give the dog more rewardsB will enjoy a better family lifeC can give the dog more freedomD will have more confidence in himselfSea horses have unusual parents. The female sea horses lay the eggs, but unlike other creatures. It"s the males that give birth to the young. Male sea horses have a fold of skin on their bellies that forms a pocket, called a brood pouch. During the breeding season, the sea horse"s pouch swells to receive eggs. A female sea horse lays up to 200 eggs at a time in the pouch. Then she swims off, leaving her male partner to care for the developing eggs and give birth to young sea horses. The female will return every day to check on her mate and the eggs, but she doesn"t stay long, nor does she take part in the birth. It takes from five to six weeks for the eggs in the male"s pouch to develop. During this time the male avoids open water and hides in sea grass. His big pouch makes it difficult from him to swim, so the male often uses his tall to grasp a piece of sea grass. Firmly, gripping the grass, he will stay perfectly still for hours or even days. The male sea horse will change Iris color to blend with his surroundings and avoid being seen by predators who will try to eat him or poke holes in his pouch to get the eggs. The eggs hatch inside the male"s pouch. When the babies begin moving around, the mate sea horse knows it"s time for them to be born. He grabs a sea grass stem with his tail and begins rocking, bending his body back and forth, this causes the opening to enlarge until wide enough for the first baby sea horse to shoot out. the father sea horse continues rocking, bending, and stretching his body so that the rest of the babies can be born. Sometimes he has to press his pouch against a rock or some stiff seaweed to force the young out. Sea horse babies are born in groups of five or more. Sometimes it takes two days for the father sea horse to give birth to all his young. He is very tiered when it"s over. Soon after giving birth to one brood, the male will approach his mat and show her his empty pouch. This tells her he is ready to receive eggs again.SSS_SINGLE_SEL11.What part does the female sea horse play in having babies?A Receive eggs.B Laying eggs.C Hatching eggs.D Protecting eggs.SSS_SINGLE_SEL12.What can be learned from the passage about giving birth to baby sea horse?A It is dangerous for fenmle.B It happens once a year.C It is hard work for the male.D It occurs in the deep sea.SSS_SINGLE_SEL13.To protect himself and his eggs, the male sea horse does all the following EXCEPT______.A changrng his colorB gripping a piece of grassC staying motionlessD enlarging his pouchSSS_SINGLE_SEL14.The author suggests when sea horse babies are ready to be born______.A the male sea horse seems very happyB it is difficult for them to come outC the female sea horse joins the maleD they need large space in the pouchSSS_SINGLE_SEL15.Which fact does the author want the reader to remember most?A The male sea horse gives birth to the young.B The female sea horse lays up to 200 eggs at a time.C Baby sea horses are born in groups of five or more.D The female will return every day to check on the eggs.Weather Forecast The following forecast shows for the listedcities the projected weather conditions and the expected range of temperatures from September 25,8-00 to September 26,8.00.SSS_SINGLE_SEL16.According to the forecast, ______A Beijing City will be cooler than BerlinB The weather will be fine in most of the listed cities of ChinaC Hong Kong and Macao have stronger wind than other listedcitiesD Temperatures will be the lowest in Kunming and LhasaSSS_SINGLE_SEL17.Which of the following cities is closest to Berlin in weather conditions?A BeijingB San FranciscoC RomeD New YorkSSS_SINGLE_SEL18.Which of the following cities has the greatest difference in temperature from day to night?A Hong KongB AthensC TorontoD BeijingSSS_SINGLE_SEL19.The weather condition will probably change from day to night in______.A Beijing, Tianjin, Macao, London, Paris, TorontoB Macao, Toronto, New York, RomeC Toronto. Rome. Beijing, ChicagoD London, Rome, Lhasa, Macao. San FranciscoSSS_SINGLE_SEL20.Among the following cities, the wind direction will not change in______.A TianjinB HavanaC BeijingD New York3. ClozePart III ClozeDirections: There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Recruiting(招募) the right candidate to fill a vacancy can be a difficult and costly task.【B1】the wrong person could be an expensive mistake which could cause personal problems for the whole department. And, as every HR(Human Resource) manager knows, it is much more difficult to get rid of someone than it is to【B2】them. The HR manager"s first decision is【B3】to recruit internal applicants or advertise the vacancy outside **pany.【B4】applicants are easy to recruit by memo, e-mail, or newsletter. Furthermore, they are easy to assess and know **pany well.【B5】, they rarely bring fresh ideas to a position. More- over, a rejected internal candidate might become unhappy and leave **pany. Recruiting outside **pany means either advertising the vacancy directly or【B6】an employment agency. If **pany decides to advertise the vacancy directly, it has to decide where to place the【B7】. Traditionally this has meant newspapers and professional journals but now the Internet is also very popular. The decision normally depends on the vacancy. Companies advertise blue-collar or clerical jobs in local news- papers and senior management【B8】in national papers or professional journals,【B9】the Internet is one of the best ways of advertising IT vacancies or recruiting abroad. However, with the Internet is a risk 【B10】receiving unsuitable applications from all over the world.SSS_SINGLE_SEL1.【B1】A FindingB AppointingC PlacingD SearchingSSS_SINGLE_SEL2.【B2】A fireB applyC employD dismissSSS_SINGLE_SEL3.【B3】A whereB ifC whichD whetherSSS_SINGLE_SEL4.【B4】A InternalB ExternalC AdditionalD TerminalSSS_SINGLE_SEL5.【B5】A BesidesB WhereasC WhileD HoweverSSS_SINGLE_SEL6.【B6】A useB to useC usedD usingSSS_SINGLE_SEL7.【B7】A advertisementB jobC agencyD companySSS_SINGLE_SEL8.【B8】A placeB positionsC roomsD seatsSSS_SINGLE_SEL9.【B9】A whileB asC whenD onceSSS_SINGLE_SEL10.【B10】A atB inC overD of4. Dialogue CompletionPart IV Dialogue CompletionDirections: In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and **pletes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.A: I"m going to pop out to get a sandwich. ______ B: No, thank you. I"m all right.SSS_SINGLE_SELA How can I help you?B What can I do for you?C Can I get you anything?D I"ll be back in a minute.2.Max: I never knew Nick is so fault-finding. Scott: You didn"t?______.SSS_SINGLE_SELA I"ve known him for some time.B What a shame.C Bless you.D I"m fed up with **plaints.3.A: Excuse me, madam, ______ know where the nearest post office is? B: I"m sorry, I"ve got no idea. I"m a stranger here, too.SSS_SINGLE_SELA would you pleaseB would you happen toC do you happen toD would you like to4.Husband: Tell you what, dear. I just got promoted. Wife: Really?______.SSS_SINGLE_SELA Take it easy.B It"s unexpected.C You"ll work hard later on, I guess.D Oh, I"m thrilled.5.Jack: Hey, how are you, Susie? Gee, we haven"t seen each other in... It must be close to three years! Susie:______ Jack: OK.SSS_SINGLE_SELA How do you do?B Nice to meet you.C Fancy meeting you here.D Well, how have you been?6.A: I missed Prof. Wang"s linguistics class again yesterday. B: ______ SSS_SINGLE_SELA Congratulations!B How nice you are!C What a pity!D Have a nice weekend!7.Guest: Oh, I hadn"t realized how late it was. I"m afraid I"ll have to be going. Host: Oh, not yet. I"m just going to make some coffee. Guest: ______, though I"d really love to stay. I"ve got to be up by six tomorrow morning, unfortunately. Thank you for a wonderful party.SSS_SINGLE_SELA I"m sorry, but I mustB Excuse me, but I have to goC Pardon me, but I should goD It"s a pity, but no way out8.Wilson: Hello, this is Wilson. Can I speak to Peter, please? Johnson: ______SSS_SINGLE_SELA Yes, speaking.B Who is Wilson?C Wrong number.D Thank you for calling.9.Speaker A (Treading on B"s foot. ): ______. I hope I haven"t hurt you.Speaker B: It"s all right.SSS_SINGLE_SELA Oh, I"m sorryB Oh, I"m regretfulC Oh, excuse meD Oh, forgive me10.Nurse: Mr, White, how about Friday at 9:30? Patient: Would you have anything in the afternoon? Nurse: Hmm…,we do have an opening at4:00._______SSS_SINGLE_SELA Would that be good for you?B See you thenC Hope you"ll like it.D Are you sure you can make it?1。

GCT工程硕士(英语)-试卷86.doc

GCT工程硕士(英语)-试卷86.doc

GCT工程硕士(英语)-试卷86(总分:134.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数:11,分数:22.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________2.He was in a hurry and left things in a real ______.(分数:2.00)A.mixtureB.confusionC.messD.mass3.She got a ______ job while she was waiting to go to the university.(分数:2.00)A.steadyB.attractiveC.temporaryD.permanent4.Science is still ______ of the causes of many kinds of cancer.(分数:2.00)A.ignorantB.unconsciousC.consciousrmed5.He was not as active as I had ______ him to be.(分数:2.00)A.inspectedB.recognizedC.objectedD.expected6.All the firemen in the city were ______ to fight against the big fire.(分数:2.00)A.called inB.called offC.called upD.called on7.Maggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs ______ carefully in her hands.(分数:2.00)A.to be heldB.heldC.were heldD.holding8.Even if it ______ this afternoon, I will go there.(分数:2.00)A.has rainedB.will rainC.rainsD.will have rained9.What matters ______ not winning but participating.(分数:2.00)A.areB.to beC.wasD.is10.I don"t know his address, ______.(分数:2.00)A.otherwise I will write to himB.otherwise I would write to himC.otherwise I had written to himD.otherwise I would have written to him11.At the foot of the mountain ______.(分数:2.00)A.stood a villageB.a village wasC.did a village standD.stand a village二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数:5,分数:50.00)12.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.(分数:10.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ Some psychologists maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one"s muscles also participate. It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies. You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few people can listen to music that is more or less familiar without moving their body or more specifically, some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is tempted to direct the orchestra even though he knows there is a competent conductor on the job. Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener "feels" himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body. The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking "in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.(分数:10.00)(1).Some psychologists maintain that thinking is ______.(分数:2.00)A.not a mental processB.more of a physical process than a mental actionC.a process that involves our entire bodiesD.a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain(2).Few people are able to listen to familiar music without ______.(分数:2.00)A.moving some part of their bodyB.stopping what they are doing to listenC.directing the orchestra playing itD.wishing that they could conduct music properly(3).Body movements are necessary in order for the listener to ______.(分数:2.00)A.hear the musicB.appreciate the musicC.enjoy the music fullypletely understand the music(4).According to the selection, muscle participation in the process of thinking is ______.(分数:2.00)A.deliberateB.obviousC.not readily apparentD.very pronounced(5).The best title for this selection is ______.(分数:2.00)A.An Ear for MusicB.Music AppreciationC.How Muscles Participate in Mental ActsD.A Psychological Definition of the Thinking ProcessDuring the summer session there will be a revised schedule of services for the university community. Specific changes for intercampus bus services, summer hours for the cafeteria, the infirmary(校医院) and recreational and athletic facilities will be posted on the bulletin board outside of the cafeteria. Weekly movie and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the cafeteria. Intercampus buses will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour and make all of the regular stops on their route around campus. The cafeteria will serve breakfast, lunch, and early dinner from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. during the week and from noon to 7 p.m. on weekends. The library will maintain regular hours during the week, but shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 7 p.m. All students who want to use the library borrowing services and recreational athletic, and entertainment facilities must have a valid summer identification card. This announcement will also appear in the next issue of the student newspaper.(分数:10.00)(1).Which of the following is the main purpose of this announcement?(分数:2.00)A.To tell campus personnel of the new library services.B.To announce the new movies on campus this summer.C.To notify university people of important schedule changes.D.To remind the students to validate their identification cards.(2).Specific schedule revisions for which of the following facilities are listed in this announcement?(分数:2.00)A.Athletic and recreational.B.Food and transportation.C.Bookstore and post office.D.Medical and audio-visual.(3).Times for movies and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ______.(分数:2.00)A.film or concert occurs every Wednesday at 7 p.m.B.the full list would be too longC.films and concerts cannot be announced publiclyD.the full list is not ready yet(4).According to the announcement which of the following is true of special summer hours for the library?(分数:2.00)A.It has them only on the weekends.B.It has them both weekdays and weekends.C.It has no special summer hours.D.The information is not available.(5).According to the announcement, a validated identification card is required to ______.(分数:2.00)A.ride on intercampus busesB.read announcements in the cafeteriaC.make use of the infirmaryD.check books out of the libraryThe economy in the United States is heavily dependent on aluminum, a material widely used in the construction of buildings and in making such diverse things as cars, airplanes, and food containers.In 1979 Americans used over five million tons of new aluminum, and one and a half million tons of recycled aluminum. Some ninety percent of the bauxite(矾土) ore from which new aluminum is normally derived had to be imported to meet the demand. Poorer ores are abundant in the United States, however, and researchers at Purdue University may recently have found a way to obtain aluminum magnetically from these. Although aluminum is not attracted by ordinary magnets, under special conditions it becomes temporarily "paramagnetic", or very weakly responsive to a magnetic field. This is achieved by immersing ore particles in water to which certain salts have been added and then filtering the ore through steel wool in the presence of a strong magnetic field. It is hoped that this technique will reduce the amount of high-grade aluminum the United States must import.(分数:10.00)(1).The passage focuses on ______.(分数:2.00)A.construction and manufacturing industry in the United StatesB.new technique of obtaining aluminum from poor oresC.consumption and production of aluminum in the United StatesD.the annual import of high-grade aluminum into the United States(2).It is believed that a new technique to ______ will probably be found.(分数:2.00)A.recycle old aluminum productsB.discover more bauxite oresC.make aluminum by putting ore particles under waterD.take out aluminum magnetically from poorer ores(3).In the second paragraph the word "paramagnetic" means ______.(分数:2.00)A.slightly magneticB.a weak magnetic fieldC.a strong magnetic substanceD.the under-water magnetic power(4).By immersing ore particles in water, ______.(分数:2.00)A.we can get ore particles of equal sizeB.we can purify aluminum particlesC.we can filter out aluminumD.we can improve the working conditions around(5).We understand from the passage that the United States ______.(分数:2.00)A.is rich in low-grade aluminum-bearing oresB.is short of aluminum-making techniquesC.has to import ninety percent of its annual need of aluminumD.has to produce fifty percent of the world"s supply to meet its annual aluminum demand Service Ad Professional Typing Service announces a new location in Westside Mall, 1400 University Avenue across from State University Student Union. We specialize in term papers, theses, and dissertations typed to the specifications of the Graduate School of State University. Twenty-four-hour service for fifty pages or less. Forty-eight-hour service for more than fifty pages. Rates: $1 per page on regular paper $1.25 per page on cotton bond paper $0.25 extra for each carbon copy or a graph Hours: 8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Monday—Friday 8:00 a. m.—4:00 p.m. Saturday Closed all day Sunday Call: 717-5415(分数:10.00)(1).What kind of person needs this service?(分数:2.00)A.A doctor.B.A policeman.C.The sick.D.A student.(2).How much will it cost you if you want five regular papers and two graphs to be typed?(分数:2.00)A.$5B.$1C.$5.5D.$6(3).If you have 20 pages to be typed, how long does it take to get them finished?(分数:2.00)A.More than 48 hoursB.More than 24 hours.C.Within 24 hours.D.In 24 minutes.(4).When does the typing service close on Wednesday?(分数:2.00)A.10:00 p.m.B.8:00 p. m.C.4:00 p.m.D.It"s closed all day.(5).The main purpose of this passage is ______.(分数:2.00)A.to criticizeB.to describeC.to advertiseD.to celebrate三、Cloze(总题数:2,分数:40.00)13.Part III ClozeDirections: There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.(分数:20.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ Besides active foreign enterprises and a【B1】number of private employers, a consequential new development was the development of employment in state-owned enterprises (guanying or guanshang ). Started by some【B2】Qing officials, the yangwupai, in the late nineteenth century, sizable state-owned enterprises developed primarily【B3】enhancing China"s national defense. Famous industrial giants of today"s China such as the shipyards in Shanghai and heavy industries in cities like Wuhan, Nanjing, and Chongqing were built by the Qing or the Republic governments. Some of them later began to【B4】considerable private investment. After World War II, this type of state- owned employment became very important. Labor in those enterprises consisted basically【B5】two tiers: a largely market-oriented allocation of blue-collar and some white-collar workers, and a mostly state allocation of most of the white-collar workers including managerial and technical personnel. The latter was a distorted labor market that featured strong【B6】considerations in allocating and managing labor. Personal and kinship connections, the so-called "petticoat influence", and political【B7】were the norm for this type of labor allocation pattern. In a way, it was midway between a rather crude market oriented labor allocation pattern and the centuries-old, warm, family-based traditional labor allocation pattern. It covered a very small but important portion of the Chinese labor force, and thus【B8】our attention. Later, it apparently provided the historical precedent【B9】state-owned enterprises to allocate their administrative and technical cadres, even its entire industrial labor force,【B10】state employees.(分数:20.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.growingB.growC.grownD.grew(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.reform-mindB.reform-mindedC.reformed-mindD.reforming-mind(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.in the purpose ofB.for the purpose ofC.by the purpose ofD.with the purpose of(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.absorbB.meltC.receiveD.attain(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.onB.inC.ofD.as(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.noneconomicalB.ineconomicC.noneconomicD.ineconomical(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.flavorB.flavoringC.favoredD.favoritism(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.paysB.putsC.deservesD.devotes(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.forB.toC.inD.on(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.likeB.sameC.beingD.as四、Dialogue Completion(总题数:11,分数:22.00)14.Part IV Dialogue CompletionDirections: In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 15.Cab driver: Here you are, sir. Queens Hotel. Passenger: How much is it? Cab driver: Three dollars and seventy-five cents. Passenger: Here is four dollars.(分数:2.00)A.Don"t give me the restB.It"s not necessary to give me the coinsC.Keep the changeD.I give up the pocket money16.Customer: Excuse me, sir. Clerk: ______.Customer: I"d like to cash a check. Would you please tell me which window should I go to? Clerk: You can cash checks over there at window 6.(分数:2.00)A.What? Can I help you?B.Yes, may I help you?C.It"s all right.D.It doesn"t matter.17.Patient: Excuse me, miss. I made an appointment to see Dr. Smith at 4 o"clock this afternoon. My name is Ralph Williams. Nurse: Let me check,...yes, Mr. Williams. ______.You may go in now.(分数:2.00)A.Dr. Smith is hoping you nowB.Dr. Smith is wishing you nowC.Dr. Smith is expecting you nowD.Dr. Smith is waiting you now18.Doctor: Have you lost weight recently, Mr. Bush? Bush: No, doctor. Actually, ______.(分数:2.00)A.I"ve become three pounds fatterB.I"ve got three pounds weightC.I"ve added to three poundsD.I"ve put on three pounds19.Mr. Woods: I"d like a double room for tonight. Clerk: ______? Mr. Woods: Yes. I called you last week from New York. My name is George Woods.(分数:2.00)A.Have you made an orderB.Have you paid beforehandC.Do you have a reservationD.Do you have an appointment20.Clerk: Would you sign the register, please? Mr. Woods: Sure. ______, does my room have a private bath? Clerk: Certainly. Every room in this hotel have a private bath.(分数:2.00)A.On the contraryB.By the wayC.In any caseD.Sorry to trouble you21.Roger: Hurry up! We don"t have much time left. Dick: ______. We still have two hours. Roger: Come on! This is my first time ever to take a plane, I don"t want anything to go wrong.(分数:2.00)A.Go onB.Take it easyC.All rightD.Look out22.Hairdresser: How would you like to do your hair today? The same style as usual? Mrs. Lee: I have a special party to attend tonight, and I"d like to change styles. Hairdresser: Very well. You"re not in a hurry, are you? Mrs. Lee: No. ______.(分数:2.00)A.Be relaxedB.Take it easyC.Don"t WorryD.Take your time23.Charles: What time are you leaving? Brown: I"m going to try to leave by 10:00. Charles: Take care and ______.Brown: Goodbye. Hope to see you again next year.(分数:2.00)A.give my wish to your parentsB.give my best to your parentsC.say good to your parentsD.say greeting to your parents24.Daughter (in the kitchen): Shall I turn on the burner? Mother: ______. I haven"t finished peeling the potatoes.(分数:2.00)A.No, not yetB.No, not stillC.No, not alreadyD.No, not just。

2010年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及答案

2010年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及答案

2010年12月全国高等学校英语应用能力考试(B级)试卷2011—11—08 来源:作者:2010年12月全国高等学校英语应用能力考试(B级)试卷(下载) Part I Listening C omprehensionDirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses.There are 5 r ecorded questions in it。

After each question, there is a pause。

The questions will be s poken two times。

When you hear a question。

You should decide on the correct ans wer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D。

given in your test paper。

Then yo u should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throug h the center.(语音下载1)1.A.Here you are. B.That’s nice. C.Don't worry. D.It doesn’t matter.2.A.No, you can't. B.Yes, I am. C.Please don't. D.Fine,thanks.3.A.No,it isn't. B.Yes, it is. C.Quite well. D.Thanks a lot.4.A.Hurry up. B.Take it easy. C.No problem. D.Mind your steps.5.A.After you, please. B.Take care. C.This way, please. D.Sure, I will.SECTION BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues。

工程硕士(GCT)英语模拟试题及答案解析(10)

工程硕士(GCT)英语模拟试题及答案解析(10)

工程硕士(GCT)英语模拟试题及答案解析(10)(1/10)词汇语法第1题There was no tickets ______ for Friday"s performance.A.preferableB.considerableC.possibleD.available下一题(2/10)词汇语法第2题I can"t give you ______ for the type of car you sell because there"s no demand for it in the market.A.an expenseB.a purchaseC.a chargeD.an order上一题下一题(3/10)词汇语法第3题A spokesman said that the people had greatly ______ the pollution.A.exaggeratedB.boastedC.flatteredD.enlarged上一题下一题(4/10)词汇语法第4题The suspect ______ that he had assaulted a woman.A.refusedB.rejectedC.declinedD.denied上一题下一题(5/10)词汇语法第5题None of the soldiers was allowed to open fire unless heavy loss was shown to be ______ inevitable.A.nonethelessB.otherwiseC.henceD.therefore上一题下一题(6/10)词汇语法第6题On the giant plane there are ______ the jet needs.A.twice engines thanB.twice as engines asC.as twice many engines asD.twice as many engines as上一题下一题(7/10)词汇语法第7题When we have difficulty ______ desired objects or reaching desired goals we experience negative emotions such as grief and anger.A.at obtainingB.in obtainingC.on obtainingD.with obtaining上一题下一题(8/10)词汇语法第8题When something happens ______ we like, we usually feel joy or happiness, which is a positive and powerful emotion and for which we all strive.A.uponB.toC.thatD.what上一题下一题(9/10)词汇语法第9题The name of television comes from the Greek word tele and the Latin word videre, ______ "far" and "to see", respectively.A.meaningB.meantC.are meantD.have the meaning of上一题下一题(10/10)词汇语法第10题By lip reading or watching the movements of the speaker"s lips, a deaf person can actually see ______ the person at the other telephone is saying.A.thatB.howC.whatD.where上一题下一题(11~15/共20题)阅读理解These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices. Buildings account for 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use. But green buildings can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of natural resources such as gasoline, and give off pollution. Green buildings are often built on previously developed land, so that the buildings don"t destroy forests or other wild habitats(栖息地). Malty Dettling is a project manager for a building that puts these ideas into action. The Solaire has been called the country"s first green residential high-rise building. According to Dettling, "We"ve reduced our energy consumption by one-third and our water by 50 percent". Not everyone is leaping to move into a green building, however. Some people think that features such as solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Despite this, Dettling hopes that green buildings will become common in the future. "It"s going to be big", she said.第11题What does green building refer to nowadays?A.Buildings painted by green hands.B.Buildings covered with green plants.C.Buildings that are environmentally-friendly.D.Buildings like houses, factories, and offices.第12题The word "Also"(Line 2, Para. 2) is used to ______.A.continue the discussion of total U.S. electricity useB.expand the topic of reduction of energy and water useC.include the discussion of public transportationD.shift the focus to the topic of the environment protection第13题In terms of land use, green buildings are constructed by ______.A.making use of developed landB.developing new landC.clearing the ground in a forestD.draining wild habitats第14题Why are some people not so enthusiastic about green buildings?A.Because they do not jump into green building.B.Because they fail to move into a green building.C.Because they find it more costly to live in a green building.D.Because they think that solar panels still cost too much.第15题What did Marty Dettling mean when she said, "It"s going to be big?"A.Green buildings have a great potential.B.People expect bigger green buildings.C.Green buildings will be larger in size.D.People prefer to live in bigger buildings.上一题下一题Theme-park-bound bargain seekers would be wise to spend some time surfing online before they get in line at the parks this summer. A growing number of these attractions now allow customers to print e-tickets at home with large discounts off the gate price, in part to spur attendance that has declined in recent years. After boom times in the late 1990s, theme park attendance began to decrease, with an overall decline of about 40% over the past few years at North America"s 50 most-visited establishments, says James Zoitak, editor of Amusement Business. "The boom was off the rose as we turned the comer into 2000, so there"s more discounting now", he says. Discounting isn"t new to an industry that has longer partnered with other commercial enterprises, such as soft drink companies, to offer deals. But e-ticketing adds a new opportunity that not only brings savings but convenience as well, since it allows visitors to avoid the line at the gate. "If you can get in early before the lines fill up, you"re getting more for your money", says Robert Niles of the website Theme Park Insider.第16题The word "attractions"(Line 1, Para. 2) refers to ______.A.theme parksB.bargainsC.e-ticketsD.discounts第17题Why do more and more theme parks offer large discounts off the gate price?A.To get in line at the parks this summer.B.To encourage more people to come to the parks.C.To enable people to get e-tickets at home.D.To reduce the attendance figure.第18题What does the sentence "The boom was off the rose" mean?A.The rose in the theme park was out of bloom.B.The year 2000 was lucky for the 50 establishments.C.The theme park attendance was like the rose.D.The best time for the theme parks was gone.第19题What is the new opportunity e-ticketing brings to the theme parks?A.The theme park industry will be more profitable.B.Soft drink companies will be better partners of the parks.C.The tour to the parks will be more convenient.D.Visitors to the parks will have more discounts.第20题The last sentence of this passage is based on the idea that ______.A.it is wise to surf onlineB.discounting isn"t everythingC.e-ticketing attracts more partnersD.time is money上一题下一题One thing almost everyone is agreed on, including Americans, is that they place a very high valuation upon success; Success does not necessarily mean material rewards, but recognition of some sort-preferably measurable. If a boy turns out to be a preacher(传道者) instead of a businessman, that"s all right. But the bigger his church is, the more successful he is judged to be.A good many things contributed to this accent on success. There was the Puritan(清教徒的) belief in the virtue of work, both for its own sake and because the rewards it brought were regarded as signs of God"s love. There was the richness of opportunity in a land waiting to be settled. There was the lack of a settled society with fixed ranks and classes, so that a man was certain to rise through achievement. There was the determination of an immigrant to gain in the new world what had been denied to him in the old, and on the part of his children an urge to throw off the immigrant onus(负担) by still more success and still more rise in a fluid and classless society. Brothers did not compete within the family for the favor of the parents as in Europe, but worked hard for success in the outer world, along paths of their own choosing.第21题According to the first paragraph, ______.A.success is highly valued in American societyB.success surely brings material rewardsC.success equals measurable recognitionD.people agree on what success means第22题In this passage, the author indicates that ______.A.preachers are not so successful as businessmenB.businessmen are not so successful as preachersC.boys are advised to become preachers instead of businessmenD.measurable success can also be achieved by preachers第23题The word "accent"(Line 1, Para. 2) most probably means ______.A.dialectB.emphasisC.attentionD.recognition第24题Which of the following does NOT account for people"s desire for success?A.The Puritan belief in the virtue of work.B.Richness of opportunities in the new world.ck of fixed social ranks and classes.D.Determination to deny the value of the new world.第25题It is suggested in the last paragraph that ______ in the old world.A.children tended to compete for the favor of their parentsB.children were determined to throw off their immigrant identitiesC.children were urged to achieve success in the fluid and classless societyD.children worked hard for success along paths chosen by their parents上一题下一题(26~30/共20题)阅读理解Advertisement I JODRELL BANK VISITOR CENTRE EXHIBITION OF MODERN ASTRONOMY PLANETARIUM GARDENS, RESTAURANTS, SHOPS Open: Summer (March 12—October 31) Daily (including SAT & SUN.) 10:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Winter (November 1—March 11) Weekends 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. (Winter weekday visits by prior arrangement) No extra charge for Planetarium, Gardens, Arboretum or Car Park Children and Senior Citizens admitted at reduced rate Details: Ring Lower Withington (0477) 71339 Or write to R. G. Lascelles, Jodrell Bank Maccelesfield, Cheshire, SKII 9D1 Advertisement II SCONE PALACE PERTH SCOTLAND The home of the Earls of Mansfield Situated just outside Perth on the A93, Braemar Road 2004 Good Friday 25th April to Monday 5th October Mondays to Saturdays 10:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Sundays July and August from 11:00 a.m. Beautiful porcelain, superb French furniture, unique Vernis martin collection, Ivories, clocks, needlework and objects D"art. Extensive Grounds. Woodland Gardens. Adventure Playgrounds. Old Kitchen Restaurant-Home Baking-Coffee Shop-Gift Shop-Produce Shop Evening tours, Meetings, Concerts CONTACT THE ADMINISTRATOR PERTH (0738) 52300 Admission Charges Adult: 30 p Children: 15 p第26题The two advertisements are most likely about ______.A.mai estateB.auctionC.shoppingD.tourism第27题You can call (0738) 52300 to ______.A.arrange for a special activityB.book adventure film ticketsC.ask for reduced chargesD.seek more information on Arboretum第28题Both advertisements show that ______.A.children enjoy half of the admission chargesB.children need not pay as much as adultsC.adults are required to pay full chargesD.old people are privileged to pay less第29题Scone Palace is located ______ Perth.A.inC.on the edge ofD.far away from第30题You can go to the exhibition and the palace ______.A.every day from 10:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. all year aroundB.on Saturdays from 10:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from May to OctoberC.on Sundays from 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. from March to OctoberD.on weekdays from March 12 to October 31 in summer上一题下一题(31~40/共10题)完型填空Private enterprise is the thing. We went to a party on the river earlier this summer. The host【B1】is old enough to know better, served a lunch made with his home-made wine. As I was driving, I was【B2】to decline, but my wife politely took a glass and subsequently fell upstairs. The wound 【B3】weekly dressing by the district nurse, a talkative soul who enjoyed the social【B4】of her work. She stayed for most of the afternoon, admiring things and gossiping about village life. At about the【B5】time I called in the regional crime officer, to advise me on how to make the house reasonably secure against the child criminals who commit most of the【B6】in these parts. He,【B7】, was a companionable soul and made an afternoon of it. And why is it that when I write to a public utility【B8】as the gas board. I get a printed card to tell they received my letter and will shortly act on it? The money spent on printing, typing, filling in and stamping these cards【B9】add up to a very large sum indeed, when spread over all these industries. No commercial house sends such acknowledgements. Money,【B10】it reaches a public service, loses the value that was stamped on it by the trouble to get it.第31题【B1】A.hereB.sheC.whichD.who第32题【B2】A.ableB.nearC.sureD.almost第33题【B3】A.requiredB.hadC.should beD.was第34题【B4】B.lifeC.sideD.society第35题【B5】A.summerualC.sameD.other第36题【B6】A.jobsB.actionsC.thingsD.burglaries第37题【B7】A.howeverB.tooC.thenD.either第38题【B8】A.suchB.sameC.alsoD.like第39题【B9】A.of courseB.mustC.aboutD.almost第40题【B10】A.whenB.itselfC.for exampleD.which上一题下一题(1/10)完成对话第41题Karen: Hello. Could I speak to Justin, please? Justin: ______.A.Yes, you could.B.Speaking.C.Who are you?D.Speak, please.上一题下一题(2/10)完成对话第42题Speaker A: Well, it"s getting late. Maybe we could get together sometime. Speaker B: ______.A.Sounds good. I"ll give you a callB.Take it easyC.Nice to see you backD.Yes, I"ve enjoyed it上一题下一题(3/10)完成对话第43题Jack: Hey, how are you, Susie? Gee, we haven"t seen each other in...It must be close to three years! Susie: ______ Jack: OK.A.How do you do?B.Nice to meet you.C.Fancy meeting you here.D.Well, how have you been?上一题下一题(4/10)完成对话第44题Waiter: ______? Customer: Yes, I"ll have a cheeseburger, medium rare, with French fries.A.What do you want to eatB.Have you decided what to have yetC.Excuse me, are you ready to order nowD.Excuse me, but who"d like to order上一题下一题(5/10)完成对话第45题Speaker A: I"ve got a fever and a really bad headache. Speaker B: ______A.Why are you so careless about yourself?B.This kind of thing happens to everyone.C.You should take good care of yourself.D.Oh, that"s too bad. Why don"t you take some aspirin?上一题下一题(6/10)完成对话第46题Man: That"s a beautiful dress you have on! Woman: ______A.Actually, I don"t like it very muchB.Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterdayC.Yes, I think soD.No, it"s not that beautiful. Yours is better上一题下一题(7/10)完成对话第47题Speaker A: Mind if I call you Albert? Speaker B: ______A.Yes, just call me A1B.Yes, you may do thatC.Of course not. But just a plain "Al" will doD.OK. Everyone does上一题下一题(8/10)完成对话第48题Student A: May I use your computer this afternoon? Student B: I"m sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today. Student A: ______A.Do as you pleaseB.It doesn"t matterC.Thank you just the sameD.Never mind上一题下一题(9/10)完成对话第49题Nancy: Have you heard about Dana? She is going to get married with Graham! Scott: ______A.You"re kidding!B.Congratulations!C.Is it a real thing?D.Good luck!上一题下一题(10/10)完成对话第50题Grandpa: Robbie, we"ll go fishing soon, and we"ll take your dad with us. Grandson: I"m ready, Grandpa. ______A.You name the dayB.Enjoy yourselvesC.You can"t miss itD.Take your time上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/10)词汇语法第1题There was no tickets ______ for Friday"s performance.A.preferableB.considerableC.possibleD.available参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:解析:此题需要进行词义辨析。

GCT工程硕士(英语)历年真题试卷汇编4.doc

GCT工程硕士(英语)历年真题试卷汇编4.doc

GCT工程硕士(英语)历年真题试卷汇编4(总分:62.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Dialogue Completion(总题数:31,分数:62.00)1.Part IV Dialogue CompletionDirections: In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.A: I can"t believe it"s so hot. I think I"m dying from the heat. It"s not even noon yet. B: ______(分数:2.00)A.What will happen then?B.Will you please turn on the air conditioner?C.That means it will get even hotter?D.I"m sure I will die from it.3.A: We have to say bye now. I wish you a pleasant journey. B: ______(分数:2.00)A.The same hereB.Thanks. Take careC.You can count on meD.Yes, you said it4.A: A button came off my shirt and was lost. B: Many shirts come with an extra button. A: You"re right. ______(分数:2.00)A.Let"s see if it has one.B.I"ll sew it on.C.Forget it!D.That"s a good idea.5.A: I ordered a book from you last Saturday. It hasn"t arrived yet. B: Please tell me the serial number on your order sheet. ______.(分数:2.00)A.I"ll run a check for youB.I promiseC.Trust meD.You won"t regret it6.A: Well, you told me to soak it in hot water. B: ______I told you to dip it in warm water.(分数:2.00)A.That"s true.B.No, I didn"t!C.You did, you know.D.That"s what I said!7.A: Excuse me, sir, but could I ask you a quick question? B: ______(分数:2.00)A.Give me a break.B.Take it easy.C.Yes, you are so kind.D.Sure. What is it?8.A: Something must be wrong with my computer. All I get is a black screen. B: Will you lose all your files? A: ______.(分数:2.00)A.I"ll do my bestB.I won"t let it goC.No, I always back up my filesD.It sure is, but I"ll call the service9.A: You seem to be having some problems. B:______I"ll manage.(分数:2.00)A.I"m afraid not.B.Are you sure?C.Is it so?D.It"s all right.10.A: It must feel great to be almost finished with school. At least you can see the light at the end of the tunnel. B: ______(分数:2.00)A.That"s not saying much.B.You can say it again.C.Who can tell?D.That goes without saying.11.A: I don"t know what we"d have done if you hadn"t come along. B: ______. It was the least I could do.(分数:2.00)A.It works wellB.I"m not sureC.Don"t mention itD.It"s very good12.A: Hello. Could I speak to Linda? B: Speaking. A: ______(分数:2.00)A.How do you do?B.Glad to hear your voice.C.Fine, that"s good.D.Hi, Linda. This is Burt.13.A: Gosh! Our luggage is overweight. B: Relax. The customs officer wouldn"t be bothered by the extra one or two pounds. A; ______(分数:2.00)A.Will it bother you?B.You never know.C.By all means.D.Do you mind?14.A: This chocolate is delicious! Thanks for bringing me here. B: ______. Each time I try a new flavor, it becomes my favorite.(分数:2.00)A.You"re welcomeB.Forget itC.You"re all setD.Be yourself15.A: Where are you guys going? B: To grab a sandwich. ______ A: No, I"m not hungry.(分数:2.00)A.Believe it or not.B.Care for joining us?C.Hope you"ll like it.D.Did that answer your questions?16.A: I got another D for my coursework. The teacher must hate me. B: Mr. Pierre is really nice. ______.(分数:2.00)A.You tell meB.No wonderC.He must like you insteadD.You should go talk to him17.A: I ordered a book from you last Saturday. It hasn"t arrived yet. B: Please tell me the serial number on your order sheet. ______.(分数:2.00)A.You won"t regretB.Trust meC.I"ll run a check for youD.I promise18.A; Would you rather watch TV or go for a walk? B: The TV program is good today. ______ A: Cool. Let"s go.(分数:2.00)A.What a pity!B.I hate to leave.C.But I need the exercise more.D.You know what I mean.19.Traveler: When does the next bus for London leave? Ticket officer; There"s one leaving in 30 minutes, Gate 2. Traveler: ______(分数:2.00)A.Are you sure?B.I"d like one ticket, please.C.OK. I don"t want to be late.D.Thanks. Could you wait for me?20.A: Could you lay the table for me? B: Of course. ______ A: That"s all. Everything else has been done.(分数:2.00)A.It"s a pleasure to help.B.I"m free now.C.Is that all?D.How should I do it?21.A: Here"s a gift for you, I bought it in India. B: ______(分数:2.00)A.That"s good. How much is it?B.Wow, it is great! Thank you.C.It must be very expensive.D.You shouldn"t have bought it.22.A: I"ve called you a hundred times today. B: ______. I was busy.(分数:2.00)A.Sorry about thatB.Sounds fineC.I appreciate thatD.That"s all right23.A: I thought you were working until 6:30. B: ______, but we finished our meeting at 5:30 and were let go.(分数:2.00)A.I tried toB.I was supposed toC.I hoped soD.I"d love to24.A: Are you ready for the test tomorrow? B:______A: Come on. I am sure you will do well.(分数:2.00)A.Why do you ask?B.Sure, no problem.C.What about you?D.No. I"m afraid not.25.A: That necklace looks really lovely on you. B: ______.(分数:2.00)A.It cost me a fortuneB.It"s very nice of youC.It will be nice on you tooD.I hope you like it26.A: This is like the coolest CD I"ve ever heard. B: ______. I"m trying to concentrate on my work.(分数:2.00)A.Cut it shortB.Keep it downC.Turn it overD.Bring it up27.A: I need to get this done by noon. Can you give me a hand?B:______.(分数:2.00)A.I can give you both handsB.I"ll watch your backC.I"m all yoursD.The pleasure is mine28.A: Good morning. I"d like to book a table for two for 8:30 on Friday, please. B: ______(分数:2.00)A.Yes, speaking.B.Hold the line.C.Your name, please?D.After a while.29.A: It"s Janet Smith. ______? B: Yes, I"d like to have some information about having a phone installed.(分数:2.00)A.Who"s thatB.What"s wrongC.What"s upD.May I help you30.Shop assistant: What do you have in mind? Customer: I"m thinking about jewelry or something valuable. Shop assistant: We"ve got beautiful jewelry here. If you"re interested, ______.(分数:2.00)A.I can show youB.you can see itC.I"ll get itD.you should buy it31.A: I like this apartment very much, but I"ll come back this evening with my wife and kids. Will that be convenient? B: ______(分数:2.00)A.It"s good for youB.That"s fine with meC.It"s thoughtful of youD.That"s right。

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷136(题后含答案及解析)

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷136(题后含答案及解析)

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷136(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4. Dialogue CompletionPart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Swimmers should avoid______ocean areas that are dangerous.A.enterB.to enterC.enteringD.be entered正确答案:C解析:非谓语动词考点,动词avoid后面与动名词搭配。

2.Mr. Jack ______ volleyball in the afternoon, but now his leg wounded, ______ in the evening.A.used to play; is used to taking a walkB.used to playing; is used to take a walkC.was used to playing; used to taking a walkD.was used to play; used to take a walk正确答案:A解析:杰克先生过去常常在下午打排球,但现在他的腿受伤了,他开始习惯晚上去散散步。

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)

GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4. Dialogue CompletionPart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.He is an artist in ______ but not in reality.A.surfaceB.titleC.rankD.name正确答案:D解析:surface意为”表面”;title意为”称号,头衔”,如”先生”、”教授”等;rank意为”等级,地位”;in name意为”名义上”。

2.It is vital that food and shelter are made ______ for people in the flood-stricken area.A.freeB.usefulC.availableD.usable正确答案:C解析:free意为”自由的,大方的,免费的”;useful意为”有用的,有益的,有帮助的”;available意为”可利用的;可得到的”;usable意为”便于使用的”。

3.We are planning to make a ______ to the Great Wail.A.tripB.journeyC.travelD.tour正确答案:A解析:trip意为”旅行(尤指娱乐性的)”;journey意为”旅程,路程”;travel 泛指旅行;tour意为”旅行,游历(常含有最后回原地的含义)”。

2008年和2010年工程硕士英语能力运用测试题

2008年和2010年工程硕士英语能力运用测试题

2008年工程硕士英语运用能力测试题Part One V ocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.The former governor withdrew from political life and as ________ he was soon forgotten.A.an endB.a resultC.an outcomeD.an event2.With the gradual improvement of transportation and communications, farmers have now had easier __________ to cities and towns.A.accessB.reachC.approachD.touch3.Corruption in the running of the city’s largest bank was __________ in People’s Daily yesterday. A.detectedB.detestedC.exposedD.discovered4.The software is a popular tool in business, where it ____________ and simplifies such procedures as budgeting.A.puts onB.puts forwardC.takes afterD.speeds up5.Your first contact with an employer will be either to apply for a known job opening or to find out if any jobs are ____________.A.openedB.hiredC.availableD.variable6.Scarcely such an exciting football match.A.have I ever seenB.I have ever seenC.saw ID.I saw7.It was in the name of freedom Kennedy led his country deeper into its cruel, hopeless war in Vietnam. A.whenB.asC.whileD.that8.______ , we went out for a swim in the lake.A.The day being hotB.It was s hotC.It is hotD.The day was not9.Most people have come to realize that it is about time the government further measures to control thepopulation.A.must takeB.is takingC.takesD.took10.It has been estimated that the earth’s surface temperature has increased one quarter to three fourths of a degree since 1850.A.byB.atC.toD.withPart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are three passages and two advertisements in this part.Each passage and the two ads are followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C andD.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:All the people who went to the new supermarket had one great hope: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for his shopping.For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promiseD.It said, "Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods.This may be your lucky day!" For several weeks Mrs.White hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer.Unlike her friends, however, she never lost heart.Her kitchen was full of things which she did not really neeD.Her husband tried again and again to persuade her to give it up, but she just wouldn't listen.She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would come up to say, "Madam, this is your luckyday.Everything in your basket today is free."One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy some tea.She rushed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went to the desk to pay for it.As she was walking, she saw the manager of the supermarket coming up."Madam," he said warmly, holding out his hand, "I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer today.Everything you've got in your basketis free."11.People went to the supermarket to _____________.A.buy foodB.be lucky customersC.get free thingsD.meet the manager12.Mrs.White is different from her friends who were ______________.A.easily satisfiedB.not always hopefulC.sure to succeedD.not interested in free food13.Mrs.White's husband tried to _______________.A.cheer her upB.stop her from going to the supermarketC.stop her from buying unnecessary thingsD.make her less happy14.When the manager told her that she was the lucky customer, Mrs.White would be _______________. A.very tiredB.happier than ever beforeC.rather sadD.enthusiastic15.Which of the following can we infer from the passage?A.Everyone has his lucky day.B.The supermarket is dishonest.C.The supermarket might just play a trick so customers should be more cautious.D.Wives should listen to their husbands.Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage:Beijing’s top hotels are fielding scores of calls from foreigners and Chinese people eager to book rooms during the 2008 Olympic Games in the Chinese capital.The luxurious and recently-renovated Beijing Hotel said it had received nearly 100 telephone inquiries from people wanting to book rooms during the Games since Beijing won its bid to host the event."Out of these people, foreigners make up 30 to 40 per cent, including people calling from the United States and Europe," a hotel sales manager surnamed Song said.Minutes before the decision by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) was announced in Moscow, the hotel had already received 50 to 60 such phone calls from would-be game-goers gambling on the result.Domestic callers have mainly come from the southern provinces of Guangdong and Fujian.Song said the hotel was not taking reservations, but only noting down names of callers, because seven years was too far in advance.The hotel also may be used by the IOC and would then need to set aside rooms for IOC members, he said.Beijing will have more than 800 hotels with star ratings before the Olympic Games in 2008.The city currently has 20 five-star hotels, 34 four-star hotels and 338 other hotels with lower ratings.About 70 hotels will be designated to accommodate athletes and Olympic officials during the Games.16.In this paragraph, which of the following is the most possible reason for many people to book rooms in top hotels in Beijing?A.The 2008 Olympic Games will be hold there.B.More foreigners want to come to China.C.People from the United States and Europe are eager to visit China.D.Those hotels can offer good service.17.In the second paragraph, the mentioned 50 to 60 booking phone calls are from those who ______________. A.did not know the resultB.wanted to gamble on the resultC.believed that Beijing would be the winnerD.are IOC members18.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to this passage?A.Beijing Hotel has just been opened recently.B.There are too many luxurious things in Beijing Hotel.C.Beijing Hotel will prepare rooms for those that had booked the room.D.Not only foreigners but also native people wanted to book rooms for Games.19.In Beijing there are ______ hotels in Beijing with stars at present.A.20B.34C.about 400D.more than 80020.What is this report mainly about?A.Phone inquires about hotel bookings for the 2008 Olympic Games.B.Beijing Hotel is one of the most top hotels in the capital.C.Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic Games.D.Visitors from all over the world will come to China for the games.Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage:Wood carving refers to the art of creating or decorating objects of wood by carving with a sharp, hand-held tool.This form of art has a history of over 1,000 years and a unique artistic style.The following is some introduction about wood carving in America.Wood carving began as a necessity in America and developed into an art.Because of the lack of other materials, early settlers were forced to make tools and utensils out of wooD.At first, these articles were whittled with a knife, but when pioneer craftsmen set up their primitive shops most of them were fashioned on a lathe -- a machine which holds an object and rotates it while it is being shaped by a tool.However, even after Massachusetts-born Thomas Blancard designed a lathe which could turn irregular shapes -- an innovation that made possible mass production of gunstocks, shoe lasts, oblong and square wooden wares -- craftsmen who could use knife and chisel skillfully were still in demanD.Some found ready employment in shops of cabinetmakers, while others, carved decoy.Still others specialized in creating shop signs, ship figureheads, or in decorating interior woodwork.A few even accepted commissions to make busts of prominent citizens.21.This passage most likely came from a longer work about early American_________.A.arts and crafts.B.political leaders.C.logging industries.D.fashion design.22.According to the passage, the first settlers used wood for their utensils and tools because it was_________. A.durable.B.inexpensive.C.available.D.attractive.23.The passage suggests that the early shops for making tools were__________.A.not very sophisticated.B.known for doing very quick work.C.dependent on imported materials.D.frequented only by fashionable people.24.Which of the following objects was an important woodworking tool used by early American craftsmen? A.A bustB.A decoyC.A figureheadD.A chisel25.In the last sentence, the word “bust” most probably means __________.A.the upper part of one’s bodyB.self-portraitC.paintingD.clothesQuestions 26-30 are based on the following passage:Because of its potential for cutting costs, the distribution step in the marketing process is receiving more attention.Distribution involves warehousing, transporting and keeping inventory of manufactured products.Take an everyday product like fabric softener.After it comes off the assembly line, it's packed in cartons and trucked to warehouses around the country.When orders come in from retailers, the fabric softener is delivered to supermarket shelves.This is distribution.Probably the most crucial area for controlling costs is inventory.Companies don't want to overproduce and have unsold stock of their product piled up in warehouses.Wholesale companies and large retail chains employ several techniques for inventory control.This is where the computer revolution really had an impact.Computerized information systems give precise and up-to-date accounts of inventory on han D.And the field of distribution offers good entry-level jobs for persons with training in computer programming or data processing.Overseeing the whole area of distribution is the distribution manager.This job is becoming increasingly important and can lead to an executive position.26.According to the passage, why is the distribution step in marketing getting more attention?A.It is where companies research and develop new products.B.It is where companies can cut costs.C.It is where employees can update their computer skills.D.It provides jobs for college graduates.27.Why does the writer mention fabric softener?A.To advertise a new product.B.To show how companies set the price of an item.C.To explain why companies must keep costs down.D.To illustrate how the distribution process works.28.Why is inventory control so important?A.It is essential for controlling costs.B.It can lead to an executive position.C.It helps companies overproduce.D.It requires little or no training.29.Why are computers important in distribution?A.They can accurately report on inventory.B.They provide good training in computer programming.C.They make it easier for managers to supervise people.D.They train people for executive positions.30.What is this passage mainly talking about?A.The use of computers for sale of productsB.The distribution step in the marketing processC.Cost control in inventory of a productD.Wholesale and retail chains of a productPart Three ClozeDirections:There are ten blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through thecenter.On a four-day trip to Ethiopia, I had a dream.In my dream, I saw two men, one older and one younger, facing one another against a background of temples and pyramids.The father was speaking as he performed the oil ceremony for his son.I became excited in the possibility of performing a visiting ceremony (31)______ my son in Africa.For the next six days I privately wondered what (32)______ to use in such a cere?mony.Gradually the words (33)_______ me.By the time we arrived in Cairo, I was ready.I told my son that there was a ceremony I wanted to (34)_____ him in the tombs in Egypt.His eyes shone with (35)_______.But I wondered if he would still be receptive after my next statement.In the dream I remembered that the son was oiled, as it (36)______, with a dry substance.I took this to mean that powder (37)________ oil was useD.But what powder? I ruled out ground grass and flowers, and finally settled on sanD.Sand represents the Sahara, and sand also (38)_____ the remains of the ancient people of Egypt.‘That made philosophical (39)_____ to me, but in the real world, young adults or almost anybody for that matter, (40)______ disinclined to have sand poured on their hair.31.A.for B.and C.as D.with32.A.words B.word C.tongue D.language33.A.brought to B.went to C.came to D.arrived to34.A.go with B.enjoy with C.take with D.perform with35.A.anticipation B.tremble C.horror D.terror36.A.is B.were C.being D.was37.A.rather than B.other than C.that was D.rather too38.A.lie B.imply C.lay D.contains39.A.name B.sense C.reputation D.beauty40.A.are B.is C.was D.werePart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C andD.Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41.Speaker A: You are most beautiful in that red sweater!Speaker B: ______________________A. Oh, no.It’s just an old one, and I have had it for years.B. Yes.I think it goes nicely with my pants.C. Thank you.My mom knitted it for me some years ago.D. Oh, but I’m not sure if it suits me.42. Stranger: Excuser me, do you have small change for a dollar?Passer-by: _____________________A. Why do you want to change?B. Is it my business?C. Are dimes and quarters OK?D. You shouldn’t ask a stranger for change.43. Policeman: May I see your driving license and vehicle registration card, please? Driver: ______________________A. Sorry, don’t write me a ticket.B. OK.But I was driving at 65 miles per hour.C. Sure.Did I do anything wrong?D. Yes.But I don’t think I’m a bad driver.44. Speaker A: Excuse me.Could you show me the way to the nearest subway station? Speaker B: _________________________A. Any time.It’s next to the post office.B. All right.Do you want me to go with you?C. No problem.With pleasure.D. Of course not.Go down this street and turn right.45. Speaker A: Are you going to your family reunion this Christmas holiday? Speaker B: _______________________A. As a matter of fact, I don’t mind it at all.B. I do.I’ve been excited about it now.C. However, my parents and I are going to take a trip to Hawaii.D. You bet.All my uncles and aunts will take their children along, too.46. Speaker A: Do you mind if I sit here?Speaker B: _______________________A. Not at all.There is plenty of room.B. Of course.Do sit down, please.C. Never minD.I’d like to have some companion.D. Sure.I’d like to have someone to talk to.47. Speaker A: It’s a beautiful day today! How ab out a little trip out into the country? Speaker B: _______________________A. That sounds great.What should I do for the preparation?B. I don’t know.I really haven’t thought about what we’d do.C. Well, would you like me to pack picnic or to buy something?D. It’s all right.Thank you.48. Speaker A: Are you Ms.Kelsey, the office manager?Speaker B: _______________________A. Yes, I am.What can I do for you?B. Oh, yes.What’s your name, please?C. Yes.It’s nice to have you here with us.D. Oh, yes.But I’m v ery busy now.49. Speaker A: You don’t have to play that record so loud, do you?Speaker B: ________________________A. Yes.I didn’t mean to disturb you.B. Sorry, I don’t have to.I can turn it down a little.C. Yes, sorry.Am I keeping you awake?D. Sorry, I didn’t realize you were trying to sleep.50. Caller: Hello! I want to make a person-to-person call to Toronto, Canada.The number is 932-0806. Operator: _________________________A. But I don’t know whom do you want to call.B. What’s the name of the party you’re calling?C. What’s the address of the person you’re calling?D. What’s the extension number you’re calling?Reference Key答案1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.A11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.A21.A 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.A 30.B31.D 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.B 27.A 38.D 39.B 40.A41.C 42.C 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.A 49.D 50.B2010年工程硕士外语运用能力模拟试题(英语) 答案及简析Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Many newcomers complain of the rapid _________ of life in Hong Kong.A. rateB. paceC. speedD. growth答案B。

2010年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析

2010年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析

2010年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A. Here you are. B. That’s nice.C. Don’t worry.D. It doesn’t matter.2. A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, I am.C. Please don’t.D. Fine, thanks.3. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is.C. Quite well.D. Thanks a lot.4. A. Hurry up. B Take it easy.C. No problem.D. Mind your steps.5. A. After you ,please. B. Take care.C. This way, please.D. Sure, I will.Section B6. A. A writer. B. A musician.C. An engineer.D. A doctor.7. A. Very interesting. B. Rather difficult.C. Too simple.D. Quite good.8. A. She hasn’t got the job. B. She hasn’t pass the exam.C. She has got a headache.D. She has lost her bag.9. A. On the television. B. In the newspaper.C. On the Internet.D. From a friend.10. A. Training. B. Sales.C. Service.D. Quality.Section CGood morning, Mr. Black. Take a seat, please.Welcome to the 11 . Before we start, let me give you some idea of what I’d like to talk about you today. 12 , you’ll be given a few minutes to introduce yourself. You can tell us about your education, job 13 , interests, hobbies, or anything else you’d like to tell us. After that, I’ll give you some information about our company and the job you are 14 . If you have any question about the job, 15 to ask me. I’ll be happy to answer them. Now, let’s start.Part II Vocabulary & StructureSection A16. The report gives a picture of the company’s future development.A. centralB. cleanC. clearD. comfortable17. The company has been producing this model of machine tool 2008.A. sinceB. afterC. forD. before18. Please your report carefully before you hand it in to me.A. turn toB. bring aboutC. go overD. put up19. The next board meeting will focus the benefits for the employees.A. byB. forC. withD. on20. Breakfast can be to you in your room for an additional charge.A. eatenB. servedC. usedD. made21. If more money had been invested, we a factory in Asia.A. will set upB. have set upC. would have set upD. had set up22. Even in small companies, computers are a(n) tool.A. naturalB. essentialC. carefulD. impossible23. We were excited to learn that the last month’s sales by 30%.A. had increasedB. increaseC. are increasingD. have increased24. your name and job title, the business card should also include your telephone number and address.A. As far asB. In addition toC.In spite ofD.As a result of25. Have you read our letter of December 18, in we complained about the quality of your product?A. thatB. whereC. whatD. whichSection B26. Could you tell me the (different) between American and British English in business writing?27. John is the (good) engineer we have ever hired in our department.28. The people there were really friendly and supplied us with a lot of (use) information.29. You’d better (give) me a call before you come to visit us.30. Greenpeace is an international (organize) that works to protect the environment.31. The final decision (make) by the team leader early next week.32. Have you ever noticed any (improve) in the work environment of our factory?33. We can arrange for your car to (repair) within a reasonable period of time.34. It was only yesterday that the chief engineer (email) us the details information about the project.35. We have received your letter of May 10th, (inform) us of the rise of the price.2008年12月说明:假定你是JKM公司的Thomas Black, 刚从巴黎(Paris)出差回来,请给在巴黎的Jane Costa 小姐写一封感谢信。

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2010GCT工程硕士外语运用能力测试(英语)(50题,每题2分,满分100分)Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Making energy use completely harmless to the environment ____________ very difficult and usually economically expensive.A. isB. areC. have beenD. shall be2. ___________ no gravity, there would be no air around the earth, hence no life.A. If there had beenB. If there wasC. Had there beenD. Were there3. Some members of the committee suggested that the meetingA. being postponedB. to be postponedC. be postponedD. postponed4. Is there anything else ___________ you want to get ready for the party this evening?A. whichB. whoC. thatD. what5. Since any answer may bring ____________ to his government, the spokesman tried to avoid the question.A. commitmentB. embarrassmentC. failureD. benefit6. It is possible for a person to ___________ negative attitudes and gain healthy confidence needed to realize his or her dreams.A. get rid ofB. get away withC. get out ofD. get along with7. By the end of this term, the girls ____________ the basic rules of dinner party conversation.A. will learnB. will have learnedC. have learnedD. are learning8. If you miss the cultural references ______________ a word, you're very likely to miss its meaning.A. belowB. beforeC. beyondD. behind9. I cannot _____________ your plan, for I see no money return for the pursuit.A. approve ofB. argue withC. turn downD. give up10. The thief was so ___________ by the bright lights and barking dogs that he left hastily.A. annoyedB. frightenedC. puzzledD. disappointedPart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are three passages and one table, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Firefighters are often asked to speak to school and community groups about the importance of fire safety, particularly fire prevention and detection. Because smoke detectors reduce the risk of dying in a fire byhalf, firefighters often provide audiences with information on how to install these protective devices in their homes.Specifically, they tell them these things: A smoke detector should be placed on each floor of a home. While sleeping, people are in particular danger of an emergent fire, and there must be a detector outside each sleeping area. A good site for a detector would be a hallway that runs between living spaces and bedrooms.Because of the dead-air space that might be missed by hot air bouncing around above a fire, smoke detectors should be installed either on the ceiling at least four inches from the nearest wall, or high on a wall at least four, but no further than twelve, inches from the ceiling.Detectors should not be mounted near windows, entrances, or other places where drafts (过堂风) might direct the smoke away from the unit. Nor should they be placed in kitchens and garages, where cooking and gas fumes are likely to cause false alarms.11. One responsibility of a firefighter is to ______________.A. install smoke detectors in residents' homesB. check if smoke detectors are properly installedC. develop fire safety programs for schoolsD. speak to residents about how to prevent fires12. Compared with homes without smoke detectors, homes with them give their owners a 50% better chance of ____________.A. surviving a fireB. preventing a fireC. detecting a hidden fireD. not getting injured in a fire13. A smoke detector must always be placed ____________.A. on any level of a homeB. outside all bedrooms in a homeC. in all hallways of a homeD. in kitchens where fires are most likely to start14. The passage implies that dead-air space is most likely to be found _______________.A. on a ceiling four inches away from a wallB. near an open windowC. close to where a wall meets a ceilingD. in kitchens and garages15. What is the focus of this passage?A. How firefighters carry out their responsibilities.B. The proper installation of home smoke detectors.C. The detection of dead-air space on walls and ceilings.D. How smoke detectors prevent fires in homes.Questions 16-20 are based on the following table:FIVE-DAY WEATHER16. Which day is best for a picnic based on the information in the table?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.D. Monday.17. What does "POP" probably mean?A. Places of presence.B. Patterns of presence.C. Period of presence.D. Probability of presence.18. Disastrous weather may occur onA. FridayB. SaturdayC. MondayD. Tuesday19. What trend can be found from the information given in the table?A. The days are becoming longer.B. The nights are getting longer.C. The days are growing wanner.D. The weather is turning better.20. What day has the greatest temperature difference between day and night?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Saturday.D. Sunday.Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage:Tony Huesman, a heart transplant recipient (接受者) who lived a record 31 years with a single donated organ has died at age 51 of leukemia (白血病), but his heart still going strong. "He had leukemia," his widow Carol Huesman said, "His heart—believe it or not—held out. His heart never gave up until the end, when it had to."Huesman got a heart transplant in 1978 at Stanford University. That was just 11 years after the world's first heart transplant was performed in South Africa. At his death, Huesman was listed as the world's longestsurvivor of a single transplanted heart both by Stanford and the Richmond, Virginia-based United Network for Organ Sharing."I'm a living proof of a person who can go through a life-threatening illness, have the operation and return to a productive life," Huesman told the Dayton Daily News in 2006.Huesman worked as marketing director at a sporting-goods store. He was found to have serious heart disease while in high school. His heart, attacked by a pneumonia (肺炎) virus, was almost four times its normal size from trying to pump blood with weakened muscles.Huesman's sister, Linda Huesman Lamb, also was stricken with the same problem and received a heart transplant in 1983. The two were the nation's first brother and sister heart transplant recipients. She died in 1991 at age 29.Huesman founded the Huesman Heart Foundation in Dayton, which seeks to reduce heart disease by educating children and offers a nursing scholarship in honor of his sister.21. Tony Huesman died from ____________.A. heart failureB. heart transplantC. pneumoniaD. non-heart-related disease22. The phrase "held out" (Para. 1) probably means" _____________.A. failed suddenlyB. functioned properlyC. expanded graduallyD. shrank progressively23. After his heart transplant, Tony Huesman ____________.A. lived a normal lifeB. received another donated organC. couldn't go back to workD. didn't live as long as expected24. Tony Huesman died in the year of ____________.A. 1983B. 1991C. 2006D. 200925. Huesman had to receive a heart transplant because ____________.A. he had an inherited heart diseaseB. he was born with heart disabilityC. his heart was infected by a virusD. his heart was injured in an accidentQuestions 26-30 are based on the following passage:Watch out! Here comes London Mayor Boris Johnson riding a bicycle from his new bike hire plan. "What we've put in is a new form of public transport. These bikes are going to belong to everybody."More than 12,000 people have signed up for the plan. They each receive a key at a cost of three pounds, with costs at one pound for a 24-hour membership, five pounds for seven days, and 45 pounds for an annual membership.John Payne, a London teacher who cycles a lot, is among the first to use the system. "It's very comfortable. For people who don't cycle much I think it'll be very useful. But for people who cycle regularly, they are possibly a bit slow. But they're perfect for London streets, very strong. I think they'll be very widely used."And Johnson says it's of good value. "I think it's extremely good value. The first half hour is free. If you cycle smart and you cycle around London--most journeys in London take less than half an hour, you can cycle the whole day free." Some 5,000 bikes are currently available at over 300 docking stations (租车点) in central London. Johnson says the city will gradually expand the system. "Clearly one of our ambitions is to make surethat in 2012 when the world comes to London, they will be able to use London hire bikes to go to the Olympic stadiums."26. Mayor Boris Johnson is riding a bicycle to __________.A. go to workB. attend a competitionC. promote his bike hire planD. show his love for cycling27. The author mentions John Payne as an example of people who____________.A. oppose the bike hire planB. support the bike hire planC. don't cycle muchD. cycle regularly28. According to Boris Johnson, one can cycle around London the whole day free ________.A. because most journeys take less than half an hourB. because the bike hire is free for the f'n'st timeC. if one can arrange his London tour in a smart wayD. if one is physically strong enough29. The bike hire system will ____________.A. be expanded to serve the 2012 Olympic GamesB. be provided free for the 2012 Olympic athletesC. benefit from the 2012 Olympic GamesD. be free of charge for the 2012 Olympic visitors30. Mayor Boris Johnson is __________ about the future of his bike hire plan.A. optimisticB. concernedC. uncertainD. excitedPart Three ClozeDirections:There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.I have been very lucky to have won the Nobel Prize twice. It is, of course, very exciting to have such an important 31 of my work, but the real pleasure was in the work itself.Scientific research is like an exploration of a voyage of discovery. You are 32 trying out new things that have not been done before. Many of them will lead 33 and you have to try something different, but sometimes an experiment does 34 and tells you something new and that it is really exciting. 35 small the new finding may be, it is great to think "I am the only person who knows this" and then you will have the fun of thinking what this finding will 36 and of deciding what will be the 37 experiment.One of the best things about scientific research is that you are always doing something different and it is never 38 . There are good times when things go well and bad times when they 39 . Some people get discouraged at the difficult times, but when I have a failure my policy has always been not to worry but to start planning the next experiment, 40 is always fun.31. A. recognition B. acknowledgementC. realizationD. assessment32. A. presently B. repeatedly C. continually D. periodically33. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. somewhere34. A. work B. fail C. begin D. end35. A. Somewhat B. So C. However D. How36. A. result from B. lie in C. rely on D. lead to37. A. coming B. next C. future D. last38. A. boring B' amusing C. confusing D. exciting39. A. will B. do C. won't D. don't40. A. which B. that C. as D. whatPart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41. SpeakerA: Could you break a 100-dollar bill for me?Speaker B: ___________.A. OK. How much do you want?B. How can I do it, Miss?C. Sure. How do you want it?D. Oh, that's inconvenient for me.42. Speaker A: I'm sorry. The brand of camera you want is not available now.Speaker B: ____________.A. No use saying sorry. That's a real let down.B. I'm truly grateful for your help.C. That's a pity. Thank you anyway.D. It's just as I've expected.43. SpeakerA: Peter, I'm awfully sorry. I won't be able to come this Friday.Speaker B: What's the matter? _____________.A. Nothing wrong, I hopeB. I'm really sorry for thatC. It's all right with meD. You can come some other time44. Speaker A: Ten dollars for this brand?Speaker B: ____________. I got it in a second-hand store.A. Oh, yes, wonderfulB. Do me a favorC. No kiddingD. Use your head45. SpeakerA: I saw your boss was angry with you. What happened?Speaker B: __________. He was just in a bad mood.A. Nothing in particularB. You said itC. Here you goD. I'm quite surprised46. Speaker A: We have a booking for tonight. The name's Cliff.Speaker B: ___________. ... Yes, that was two single rooms with bath.A. I'll take care of youB. Just a moment pleaseC. Thank you for comingD. Nice to meet you47. Speaker A: We're having a few people over for dinnerSaturday.______________.Speaker B: Oh, thank you. That would be great.A. Are you doing anything then?B. It'll be a lot of fun.C. Have you heard about it?D. We'd love to have you around.48. Man: Do you have any check-in luggage?Woman: ____________. They're heavy. I hope they're not overweight. Man: They're just under the maximum weight.A. Yes, I'll show youB. Yes, two piecesC. Yes, there you areD. Yes, not many49. Man: How long does the journey take if I go by bus?Woman: ____________. I think the Airport Express is your best bet. Man: Many thanks.A. I don't know yetB. It depends on the trafficC. Let me seeD. You'll consider the distance50. Nurse: Mr. White, how about Friday at 9:30?Patient: Would you have anything in the afternoon?Nurse: Hmm..., we do have an opening at 4:00.____________.A. Would that be good for you?B. See you then.C. Hope you'll like it.D. Are you sure you can make it?。

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