英语四种时态
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作 be + V. ing
What are you doing? I’m eating noodles.
What is he doing? He is eating noodles.
It’s raining. Children are running home. Tom is laughing.
Be 动词与人称代词的搭配
am I
be are you / they / we
is he / she / it
动词的 ing 形式
v. + ing
do
doing
open
opening
have
having
put
putting
hold close swim
holding closing swimming
动词的 ing 形式
watch – watches
3、去 y 加 ies
以辅音字母加“y” 结尾的动
词
study – studyies fly – flies
奇妙的 S
名词的复述形式
The shops sell jackets. The shop sells jackets.
动词的第三人称单数形式
现在进行时
--当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动
动词的 “过去式” 的变 化
get got go went am, is was are were
cut – cut put – put hurt – hurt
What did you do yesterday? I ate noodles.
Did you watch TV yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
现在进行时(正在做……)
will + V.
一般将来时
一般过去时
表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或状态。 它常和表示过去的状语连用。
yesterday, ago, last week…
I went to a park yesterday. I didn’t go to a park yesterday. He got fifteen points.
时态图表
一
过 去
般 现
现 在 进 行
一 般 将 来
时在 时
时
did ? 时 be+V.ing 动词过去式 do ?
will shall
动 词 原
does ?
形
动词 + s / es
问题 did 回答 V. 过去式
问题 do 回答 V.
一般现在时(习惯)
does
V.+ s/es
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
be + V. ing
一般将来时
--
What will you do this evening? I will read books.
Will you watch TV this evening? Yes, I will. No, I won’t.
打算……
What are you going to do on that day?
一般现在时
--表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态
What do you do in the evening? I read books.
What does Amy do in the evening? She reads books.
动词的 “三单” 的变
化1、加 s read – reads
2、加 es 以 o, s, x, ch, sh
be going to … 打算……
am are is
I am going to visit the Great Wall. We are going to visit the Great Wall.
radio – radios photo – photos piano – pianos
zero – zeros kilo – kilos
v. + ing
do
doing
sing
singing
ski
skiing
dance write have hide ride
dancing writing having hiding riding
clap run swim skip stop
clapping running swimming skipping stopping
What are you doing? I’m eating noodles.
What is he doing? He is eating noodles.
It’s raining. Children are running home. Tom is laughing.
Be 动词与人称代词的搭配
am I
be are you / they / we
is he / she / it
动词的 ing 形式
v. + ing
do
doing
open
opening
have
having
put
putting
hold close swim
holding closing swimming
动词的 ing 形式
watch – watches
3、去 y 加 ies
以辅音字母加“y” 结尾的动
词
study – studyies fly – flies
奇妙的 S
名词的复述形式
The shops sell jackets. The shop sells jackets.
动词的第三人称单数形式
现在进行时
--当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动
动词的 “过去式” 的变 化
get got go went am, is was are were
cut – cut put – put hurt – hurt
What did you do yesterday? I ate noodles.
Did you watch TV yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
现在进行时(正在做……)
will + V.
一般将来时
一般过去时
表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或状态。 它常和表示过去的状语连用。
yesterday, ago, last week…
I went to a park yesterday. I didn’t go to a park yesterday. He got fifteen points.
时态图表
一
过 去
般 现
现 在 进 行
一 般 将 来
时在 时
时
did ? 时 be+V.ing 动词过去式 do ?
will shall
动 词 原
does ?
形
动词 + s / es
问题 did 回答 V. 过去式
问题 do 回答 V.
一般现在时(习惯)
does
V.+ s/es
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
be + V. ing
一般将来时
--
What will you do this evening? I will read books.
Will you watch TV this evening? Yes, I will. No, I won’t.
打算……
What are you going to do on that day?
一般现在时
--表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态
What do you do in the evening? I read books.
What does Amy do in the evening? She reads books.
动词的 “三单” 的变
化1、加 s read – reads
2、加 es 以 o, s, x, ch, sh
be going to … 打算……
am are is
I am going to visit the Great Wall. We are going to visit the Great Wall.
radio – radios photo – photos piano – pianos
zero – zeros kilo – kilos
v. + ing
do
doing
sing
singing
ski
skiing
dance write have hide ride
dancing writing having hiding riding
clap run swim skip stop
clapping running swimming skipping stopping