最新 山东省青岛市2015年中考英语试卷及答案
2015年青岛市中考英语口试题
2014-2015年九年级英语口语话题答案〔一〕1.What do you usually do after school? And why do you do that?Different students do many different things after school. As for me ,I have many different things to do after school.. Firstly , of course after school I always do my homework, because as a student, studying is the most important thing.Secondly when I finish doing my homework, I will listen to some beautiful music, because listening to music can make me relaxed after studying hard. Next , when I finish dinner , I will t ake a walk with my parents.I think it’s a good chance to communicate with my parents.What’s more ,If I’m free, I will play basketball with my friend because it’s good for my health. In a word, I have many things to do after school. That’s all.2.What subject are you good at? How do you study it?Differentpeople are good at different subjects, So am I . I’m good at English because I like English very much . when I grow up I want to travel all over the world. If I learn English well, it will help me a lot. I have many ways to learn English. First ,I think it’s very useful to learn new words by reading English magazines and memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little. Next I think doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. And then takinglots of grammar notes is also a good way to learn English well. In a word, nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.That’s all3.Do you like watching TV? Why or why not? (At least two reasons)Yes, I like watching TV very much. But I only watch TV on weekends and during holidays. On the one hand, watching TV can help me have a good relax, especially after a long week’s study. Sometimes I watch talk shows to make myself laugh. On the other hand, watching TV can open up my mind .I learn a lot of knowledge about history and cultureabout different countries. Also I can know what is going on in the worldWhen I have a talk with friends, they all look up to me very much. Thanks to watching TV, my life becomes more and more colorful and interesting.4.Do you like reading? Why or why not? (At least two reasons)Of course I do. I like reading very much. I think it’s true that reading is helpful to students. On the one hand when we read books we can learn lots of knowledge from books and it’s good for our study . On the other hand reading books can open up our eyes to the outside world . If we do lots of reading, we’ll learn more about our world . What’s more , reading while listening to music is a good way to relax ourselves. So reading is rally interesting to me. That’s all.5.Can you say something that makes you happy?Certainly, I can. Many things make me happy and give me pleasure. On the one hand, going to parties makes me happy. When I go to a party, I may meet people from all walks of life. At the party, I will have a great time, learn a lot and make lots of friends with many interesting people. On the other hand, reading makes me happy. Whenever I read a book, I will manage to work out what the book is really about and the reading process gives me a lot of pleasure. For example, when I read a book about nature, I learn a lot of new things from the book. So reading is rally interesting to me.6.What do you think of good manners? What good manners should we have?I think good manners are very important. As students, we should have good manners. For example, when we are at school, we should listen to the teacher carefully and obey the school rules.-We are supposed to greet teachers when we meet them. Of course, It’s polite to wait in line in public and we’re not supposed to talk loudly in public. What’s more, having good table manners is also very important. For instance, we should let the old eat first and we shouldn’t point at anyone with chopsticks while eating . In a word, if we have good manners, we will be more popular.That’s all.7.What’s your favorite season? Why do you like it?Everyone has his or her favorite season, so do I. My favorite season is summer. Summer is the hottest season in a year. I like summer because in summer I can do lots of outdoor activities. I like swimming very much and I can go swimming with my friend. Summer vacation is in summer, I can also relax myself well in summer. I like traveling ,in summer vacation ,I can travel to manyplaces of interest. (名胜古迹)andI can learn more about the world. That’s all.8.Do you do well in your study? What do you often do to improve your study? Yes. I am good at my study. I have many good ways to improve my study. On the one hand, I often study with my friends and we can learn a lot from each other. On the other hand, when I have some problems,I often ask the teacher for help .And I have learned a lot that way. What’s more, taking notes and listen ing to teacher carefully are the secrets of becoming a good learner. In a word, nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it. That’s all9. Do you like sports? Why ( why not)?Different people have different opinions about sports. I like sports very much .On the one hand, playing sports is good for our health. I think health is the most important to us all. So I play sports in my spare time every day. On the other hand, It is a good way to relax myself .When I am stressed out and unhappy, I will go out to play sports. In this way, I will be energetic and happy again. And I can put more effort on my study .What’s more, playing sports can help me make more friends and is good for our friendship. In a word, Thanks to sports, my life becomes more interesting and colorful. That’s all.10.Do you like to be a volunteer to help others? Why ?Yes, I want to be a volunteer to help others. First, being a volunteer can make me happy. If I visit an old people’s home, I will have fun when I help with the housework or sing songs for the old people. And the old people will feel less lonely. Second, it is a good chance to put my love to good use, such as teaching kids English and looking after animals. I am happy to spend time helping others by doing what I love to do. What’s more, I can meet lots of people and make more friends, too. I am sure it is a good experience for my future job. In a word, being a volunteer is great. That’s all.11.Do you like English? Why or why not? (Give at least two reasons)Yes, I like English very much. First, I think English is very interesting. Our English teacher is very humorous and he always makes English classes lively and enjoyable. That is easy for us to master the language. So I have a lot of fun learning English. Second, English is very useful, because it’s the most widely spoken language in the world. I want to travel around the world when I grow up. It will be fun to make friends with people from other countries and talk to them in English. In a word,I like English and want to get a job about English.12.The summer vacation is coming, what are you going to do? Why?=What are you going to do after this exam? Why?Different people have different vocation plans. As for me , I have a wonderful vocation plan. On the one hand, I will have a good rest at home and make myself relaxed. At the same time, I can do some chores to help my parents. On the other hand, I hope to go somewhere interesting with my friends.We are considering visiting Disneyland. When we go sightseeing , I will take lots of photos. What’s more, I plan to read some educational books to improve myself and take exercise to keep healthy. Maybe I can find a part-time job to make money. A great vacation! I can’t wait! That’s all.13.Say something about the advantages and disadvantages about playing computer games.Every coin has two sides, so does playing computer games. On the one hand, playing computer games is good for our study. We can learn a lot and train a lot by playing computer games. It can open up our eyes to the outside world. On the other hand, playing computer games can help us make more friends. And it is a good way for us to get relaxed. However, playing compute games too much is bad for our eyes . And it can get in the way of our study. Many students can’t concentrate on their study because of computer games. In a word, we should play computer games at the proper time. That’s all.14. What do you usually do for your parents’ birthday? Why?Most people do lots of things for their parents’ birthday. So do I .Although I am a student and I don’t have much money, I often do something to show my love to my parents. On the one hand, I make a beautiful birthday card and write my best wishes on it. I also give them a kiss. My parents are very impressed .On the one hand, Icook some delicious food that they like to eat to make them happy. After dinner, I often do dishes , clean the room and take out the trash. What’s more, I always try my best to study hard to get good grades. I think it’s also a good gift. That’s all.15.Do you think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes? Why or Why not?Different people have different ideas about this. As for me , I think we should be allowed to choose our own clothes. On the one hand ,our parents have different tastes from us. Sometimes they buy some clothes that we don’t like. If we don’t wear the clothes, they will be angry. But we will feel uncomfortable if we wear them. On the other hand, we are teenagers now. We should be allowed to make our own decisions . If we choose our own clothes, we will look smart and energetic. What’s more, we don’t like wearing school clothes every day because they look ugly. In a word, teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. That’s all.16. If you go sightseeing, what transportation do you take? Why?Different people like different means of transportation. As for me,I would like to go sightseeing by bike if I go to the countryside. On the one hand, it’s very convenient to ride a bike. I can go to the places where I want to go .And whenever I want to stop, I can stop. It depends on myself. So I can see beautiful sights and enjoy fresh air easily. On the other hand, riding a bike can help me save money.It’s also good for our environment because it can’t cause any pollution at all. What’s more, riding a bike is good for my health. In a word, riding a bike is the best choice. That’s all.2014-2015年九年级英语口语话题答案〔二〕17 Do you like keeping pets in your home? Why(not)?Yes, I do. Different people have different hobbies. As for me, I like keeping pets very much. On the one hand,I’m afraid of bei ng alone after school. So if I keep a pet, I can play with it. On the other hand, i t’s also a good way to relax myself when I care for my pets. When I feel tired and unhappy, I can talk to them. Then I will soon feel happy again. What’s more, caring for th e pets can make me helpful and thankful. In a word, I like keeping pets in my home.18 Please tell us some rules at your school. What do you think of them? Different schools have different rules. We have our own school rules, too. For example, we are supp osed to wear uniforms when we go to school. I don’t think it’s good for the students to study, because we think the uniforms are not comfortable. We should be allowed to design our own clothes. It’s a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. What’s more, we are not allowed to run in the hallway. I think it is very necessary because it is not good for our safety.19 What do you usually do in your spare time? Why?Different people have different things to do in their spare time. As for me, I usually listen to some beautiful music when I finish doing my homework, because listening to music can make me relaxed after studying hard, next, If I finish eating dinner, I will take a walk with my parents. I think it’s a good chance to communicate with them. W hat’s more, if I’m free, I will play basketball with my friend because it’s good for my health. In a word, I have many things to do in my spare time.20. Who is your best friend? Why?I have lots of friends, and my best friend is ….On the one hand, we have some hobbies in common. For example, we both like watching sitcoms and we usually listen to pop music when we’re free. On the other hand, we often study together. She is good at math. When I have some problems, she always teaches me how to solve them. What’s more, she is friendly to everybody and all my classmates like to play with her. I hope we’ll be best friends for ever.21. Do you like rainy days? Why〔not〕?Different people have different thoughts about rainy days. Some people like rainydays. But I can’t stand rainy days. On the one hand, Rainy days make me bored. If it’s rainy, I have to stay at home, I can’t spend time playing outside. On the other hand, when it rained, the worst thing is that it can make the streets dirty and crowded. So there may be more traffic accidents on the road. And sometimes it can make us late fro school. In a word, I don’t like rainy days.22. Do you think zoos are good for animals or bad for animals? Why?Different people have different ideas about this question. As for me, I think zoos are bad for animals. On the one hand, zoos are terrible places for animals to live in. Animals are kept in tiny cages and they can hardly move at all. Therefore, they have nothing to do but eating and sleeping, they will be sick. On the other hand, they’re only given food once a day. I think it isn’t good for their health. Ina word, I think it’s bad to keep animals in the zoo.23. Do you have a mobile phone? Why (not)?Yes, I do. I have a mobile phone. On the one hand, sometimes I have to call my parentswhen I have problems, so using a mobile phone will be more convenient. On the other hand, I can also play games, send s and surf the Internet on the phone when I am free. That can make me learn a lot and have more fun. In a word, I am used to having a mobile phone. But I know I shouldn’t use it at school. That’s all! 24. Say something about your favorite music pop star/singer. Why do you like him or her?Different people like different music pop star/singer. As for me, My favorite music pop star is … He/She’s popular. He/She looks cool and has special hair. His/Her voice is nice and he/she sings beautifully. He/She has written lots of famous songs.I can sing along with them. I l ike singers who write their own songs. What’s more, he/she does a lot of volunteer work in his spare time. He/she always gives money to charity to help poor people. That’s why I like him/her. That’s all.26. What games(sports) do you like? Why do you like it(or them)?Different people like different sports. As for me, my favorite sport is playing basketball. I usually play basketball in P. E. class and in the afternoon after school. There are some advantages of playing basketball. On the one hand, it’s good for my health, If I am healthy, I can learn better. On the other hand, when I play basketball, I can make new friends, and it can help to build a better friendship. What’s more, when I play basketball, I can forget all my problems, it can make me happy. That’s why I like playing basketball. That’s all.27. Please say something about your family.I have a happy family. My father is medium built. He works for the government. He is busy with his work every day. But in his spare time, he always plays sports with me and takes me to the park or the zoo. My mother is very kind to me. She is strict not only in her work but also in my study. When she gets back home from her work, she often cooks something delicious for us. I love my parents, and I love my family. That’s all.28.What do you usually like to eat? Why?Different people like eating different things. As for me, I usually like eating fruits and vegetables. Do you know why? Let me tell me. On the one hand, they are good for my health, they can keep me healthy. As we know, “An apple a day keeps a doctor away.〞 On the other hand, Eating fruits and vegetables can help me lose weight. What’s more, I also like eating fish, because eating fish can make me get smarter. In a word, I like eating many things. Tha t’s all.29.What’s your hobby? Say something about it.Different people have different hobbies. As for me, m hobby is collecting stamps. When I was ten, I started to collect them. So I have been collecting them for six years. I have two hundred of them and I store them in an album/in a book. I have many kinds of stamps, for example, animal stamps, flower stamps and so on. But myfavorite stamp is a stamp with a tiger. My mother bought it for me. Thanks to my hobby, my life becomes much more colorful. That’s all.30.Please say something about yourself. (For example, what kind of student are you? )I am a beautiful shy girl. I am tall and I have two big eyes. I have long black hair.I am outgoing, and I have many friends. I often play with them, so I am happy all the time. I am good at English, and I have many good ways to learn English, I always get good grades. What’s more, My favorite hobby is collecting stamps. Thanks to my hobby, my life becomes much more colorful. Do you want to make friends with me?31.What is your favorite color? Why?Different people like different colors. As for me, my favorite color is green. On the one hand, when I see green, I will be energetic. When spring comes, the trees and grass turn green. They are full of energy and they look beautiful. On the other hand, green is good for our eyes. What’s more, green is the sign of life. T hat’s why I like green best. That’s all.32.How long have you learned English? How do you learn it?I have learned English for about 6 years. As we all know, English is becoming more and more popular and important. So it’s very necessary for us to learn it well.I have lots of ways to learn English well. On the one hand, I can practice speaking English with my classmates. I think it’s very useful. On t he other hand, taking notes in class is also very important. I think it’s one of the best ways of becoming a good English learner. Listening to tapes and watching English movies are also good for my English study. In a word, if you put your heart into it, nothing is impossible. That’s all.33.Do you like to have your English class? Why (not)?Yes, I like to have my English class. On the one hand, English is becoming more and more popular and English is very important, too. If I learn English well, I can talk with foreigners and help them. On the other hand, I am good at English, and I always get good grades in English exams. What’s more, my English teacher is very friendly to us. and she can teach us well. Her classes are very interesting. We can learn Engl ish songs and watch English movies. That’s why I like to have my English class. That’s all.34.Do you like music? Why (not)?Yes, I like music very much. On the one hand, I am busy studying in school and I am often tired after school. Listening to music is a good way to relax myself. On the other hand, when I am sad, Listening to music can help me forget all my problems. What’s more, if I often listen to English songs, it will help me learn English better. That’s why I like music. That’s all.2014-2015年九年级英语口语话题答案〔三〕35.Do you like keeping pets in your home? Why(not)?Yes, I do. Different people have different hobbies. As for me, I like keeping pets very much, because I’m afraid of being alone. On the one hand, When I go home after school, I can play with my pets. On the other hand, It’s also a good way to relax myself when I care for them. When I feel tired and unhappy, I can talk to them. Then I will soon feel happy again. What’s more, caring for the pets can make me helpful and thankful. In a word, I li ke keeping pets in my home. That’s all.36.Please tell us some rules at your school. What do you think of them?Different schools have different rules. (So does ours.)/ we have our own school rules, too. For example, we are supposed to wear uniforms when we go to school. I don’t think it’s good for the students to study, because we think the uniforms are ugly. We should be allowed to design our own clothes. It’s a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. We should listen to the teachers carefully in class. I think it’svery important for us if we want to get good grades. What’s more, we are notallowed to eat in the classroom or run in the hallway. We shouldn’t talk loudly while reading in the library. In a word, we have lots of rules at school. Th at’s all.37.What do you usually do in your spare time? Why?Different people have different things to do in their spare time. As for me, I usually listen to some beautiful music when I finish doing my homework, because listening to music can make me relaxed after studying hard, next, If I finish eating dinner , I will take a walk with my parents. I think it’s a good chance to communicate with them. What’s more, if I’m free, I will play basketball with my friend because it’s good for my health. In a work, I have many things to do in my spare time. That’s all.38.What are you going to be when you grow up? And how are you going to do that? Different people have different dreams. So do I. I always dream of becoming an English teacher when I grow up. I want to be an English teacher because I like English very much. On the one hand, there are lots of interesting stories written in English. On the other hand, I find it useful to learn English well. Besides, I also love children. I want to help them to get good gr ades. In order to do that, I’m going to study English hard. I’m going to practice speaking English every day to improve it. I will try my best to learn all the subjects to get good grades. Health is very important for us, so I will exercise to stay in good health. In a word, nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. That’s all.39.What is your dream job? What will you do to make it come true?Different people have different dream jobs. So do I. I always dream of becoming an English teacher when I grow up. I want to be an English teacher because I like English very much. On the one hand, there are lots of interesting stories written in English. On the other hand, I find it useful to learn English well. Besides, I also love children. I want to help them to get good grades. In order to do that, I’m going to study English hard. I’m going to practice speaking English every day to improve it. I will try my best to learn all the subjects to get good grades. Health is very important for us, so I will exercise to stay in good health. In a word, nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. That’s all.40.What chores can you help your parents do? Why ( not)?As we all know, different families have different chores. In my family, I can do lots of chores to help my parents. For example, I can do the laundry after school to make my parents happy. When I finish doing my homework, I can sweep the floor, because I think it’s good to have a break during my study. Besides, a good environment is also useful for us. Sometimes I can do the dishes after eating. I think it’s relaxing to do this. In a word, I can do lots of chores to help my parents.2014-2015年九年级英语口语话题答案〔三〕35.Do you like keeping pets in your home? Why(not)?Yes, I do. Different people have different hobbies. As for me, I like keeping pets very much, because I’m afraid of being alone. On the one hand, When I go home after school, I can play with my pets. On the other hand, It’s also a good way to relax myself when I care for them. When I feel tired and unhappy, I can talk to them. Then I will soon feel happy again. What’s more, caring for the pets can make me helpfuland thankful. In a word, I like keeping pets in my home. That’s all.36.Please tell us some rules at your school. What do you think of them?Different schools have different rules. (So does ours.)/ we have our own school rules, too. For example, we are supposed to wear uniforms when we go to school. I don’t think it’s good for the students to study, because we think the uniform s are ugly. We should be allowed to design our own clothes. It’s a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. We should listen to the teachers carefully in class. I think it’svery important for us if we want to get good grades. What’s more, we are not allowed to eat in the classroom or run in the hallway. We shouldn’t talk loudly while reading in the library. In a word, we have lots of rules at school. That’s all.37.What do you usually do in your spare time? Why?Different people have different things to do in their spare time. As for me, I usually listen to some beautiful music when I finish doing my homework, because listening to music can make me relaxed after studying hard, next, If I finish eating dinner , I will take a walk with my parents. I think it’s a good chance to communicate with them. What’s more, if I’m free, I will play basketball with my friend because it’s good for my health. In a work, I have many things to do in my spare time. That’s all.38.What are you going to be when you grow up? And how are you going to do that? Different people have different dreams. So do I. I always dream of becoming an English teacher when I grow up. I want to be an English teacher because I like English very much. On the one hand, there are lots of interesting stories written in English. On the other hand, I find it useful to learn English well. Besides, I also love children. I want to help them to get good grades. In order to do that, I’m going to study English hard. I’m going to practice speaking Engli sh every day to improve it. I will try my best to learn all the subjects to get good grades. Health is very important for us, so I will exercise to stay in good health. In a word, nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. That’s all.39.What is your dream job? What will you do to make it come true?Different people have different dream jobs. So do I. I always dream of becoming an English teacher when I grow up. I want to be an English teacher because I like English very much. On the one hand, there are lots of interesting stories written in English. On the other hand, I find it useful to learn English well. Besides, I also love children. I want to help them to get good grades. In order to do that, I’m going to study English hard. I’m going to pra ctice speaking English every day to improve it. I will try my best to learn all the subjects to get good grades. Health is very important for us, so I will exercise to stay in good health. In a word, nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. Th at’s all.40.What chores can you help your parents do? Why ( not)?As we all know, different families have different chores. In my family, I can do lots of chores to help my parents. For example, I can do the laundry after school to make my parents happy. When I finish doing my homework, I can sweep the floor, because I think it’s good to have a break during my study. Besides, a good environment is also useful for us. Sometimes I can do the dishes after eating. I think it’s relaxing to do this. In a word,I can do lots of chores to help my parents.。
2015青岛中考英语模拟试题6
中考英语模拟试题I.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)26. Come on! You can make it if you have ________ try.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填27. Could you record the basketball game for me? I can’t watch ________ later.A. itB. oneC. theseD. those28. Jessica took part in the English competition ________ the morning of April tenth.A. inB. onC. toD. by29. Can you share your book with me? I left ________ at home.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself30. -- Where are the ____ students?-- They are playing football with ____ students from Hilltop School.A. boys,/B. boys, theC.boy,/D.boy, the31. Look, your clothes are wet through. It must be raining ________.A. loudlyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. clearly32. Our school football team lost the match, ________ we still have confidence in them.A. butB. orC. andD. so33. I know what will happen in the end, for I ________ the film before.A. was seeingB. have seenC. will seeD. see34. You ________ swim in the river. It’s so dangerous.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. have toD. had better35. Bob is so clever. It ________ him only two minutes to work out the hard problem.A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid36. To save more energy, you’d better ________ the light in the daytime.A. to turn onB. turn offC. to turn upD. turn down37. We don’t know ________ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Wang for help.A. to do whatB. what to doC. to do whetherD. whether to do38. John seems to have a cold ________ the weather changes suddenly.A. beforeB. soC. becauseD. though39. I hear your brother has gone abroad. Can you tell me when he ________?A. leftB. has leftC. was leavingD. leaves40. You ________ an accident unless you take more care.A. haveB. are havingC. were havingD. will have41. Look! Our hometown is ________ now than it used to be.A. quite beautifulB. the most beautifulC. very beautifulD. much more beautiful42. I must be off now. Li Ming ________ for me outside.A. waitB. waitsC. is waitingD. waited43. Smoking ________ here. Can’t you see the sign?A. doesn’t allowB. won’t allowC. isn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed44. When I was back home last night, my father _______ a newspaper in the living room.A. was readingB. is readingC. readD. reads45. Cindy got a red skirt from her mother this morning. Do you know ________?A. what color it isB. what it is made ofC. who gave it to herD. when she got itII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2015年山东省青岛市中考真题英语+答案
2015年山东省青岛市中考真题英语第Ⅰ卷(共35分)Ⅰ.单项选择。
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
(共20道小题,每小题1分,共20分)1.Jack's hobby is to play chess.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:本题考查的是play的用法。
①表示“玩”,后接“牌、游戏、棋类”等名词。
此时这些名词前不用冠词。
②表示“打(踢)球”、“参加(体育活动、比赛)”等。
此时表示球类名词前不加冠词。
③表示“吹、拉、弹、演奏”,此时乐器名词前要加定冠词。
答案:D2.Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students common problems.A. inB. aboutC. withD. for解析:本题考查的是advise的用法。
advise sb. about/on sth. 向某人就某事提出建议答案:B3.Yesterday Lucy told us such good that we are all amazed at it.A. newsB. ideasC. suggestionD. answer解析:本题考查的是such ……that……的用法。
①选项A(news)是不可数名词,因此在good前面不能加不定冠词a,而且符合句意,故正确。
②选项B (ideas)与后面的it矛盾,故错误。
③选项C (suggestion)是可数名词,因此要在good前面加不定冠词a,故错误。
④选项D (answer)是可数名词,因此要在good前面加不定冠词a,而且与句意不符,故错误。
答案:A4.—I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know it will arrive?—Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what解析:本题考查的是宾语从句的用法。
2015中考英语试卷及参考答案
2015年英语中考试题特别提示:1、本卷为英语试题单,共八个大题,第一卷五个大题,共8 5分;第二卷三个大题,共65分,满分1 50分,共1 0页。
考试时间1 20分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第I卷(共85分)I.听力(每题1分,共15分)(一)听句子,找出与句子内容相符的最佳选项,每个句子读两遍。
k B.water C.juice2.A.America B.Canada C.Australia3.A.nice B.dear C.cheap4.A.read B.speak C.repeat5.A.peace B.love C.building(二)听对话和问题,选择符合每个问题答案的图画,每段对话和问题读两遍。
6.7.8.9.10.(三)听对话,然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案,每段对话和问题读两遍。
11.What time did the woman get to the airport to meet her father?A.1∶00B.12∶00C.2∶2012.What′s her father′s flight number?A.BA506.B.V A407.C.V A408.13.What time will the flight arrive?A.3∶30 pm.B.2∶20 pm.C.2∶00 pm.14.Why is the flight late?A. Because the airport is too busy.B. Because the weather in New York is had.C. Because something is wrong with the plane.15.How long did the woman wait in the airport that day?A. One hour.B. Over three hours.C. Two hours and twenty minutes.II.单项选择。
2015年青岛市中考英语试题分析与对策
A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving
C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival Year’s Day 【句意】我想知道你是否将在新年做决定。
【解析】本题考查的是宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序。 wonder后面可以连接
【句意】我们被告知立刻出发,否则将赶不上火车。 【解析】本题考查的是被动语态。 根据句意可知,主语We不是动作的执行者,而是动作的承受者,因此要使用被动语态。 14.The movie is so interesting that I don’t A. enjoy B. mind B seeing it again tomorrow. D. finish
【句意】昨天露西告诉我们如此好的消息以至于我们都惊呆了。 【解析】本题考查的是such ……that……的用法。 ①选项A(news)是不可数名词,因此在good前面不能加不定冠词a,而且符合句意,故正确。 ②选项B (ideas)与后面的it矛盾,故错误。 ③选项C (suggestion)是可数名词,因此要在good前面加不定冠词a,故错误。 ④选项D (answer)是可数名词,因此要在good前面加不定冠词a,而且与句意不符,故错误。 4.—I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know —Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m. A. how B. where C. when D. what C it will arrive?
【句意】罗伯特· 亨特有时就学生的常见问题提出建议。 【解析】本题考查的是advise的用法。
advise sb about/on sth. 向某人就某事提出建议 3.Yesterday Lucy told us such good A. news B. ideas A that we are all amazed at it. C. suggestion D. answer
2015年青岛中考试题及答案
二〇一五年山东省青岛市初级中学学业水平考试语文试题(考试时间:120分钟;满分:120分)亲爱的同学,欢迎你参加本次考试,祝你答题成功!一、语言积累及运用(一)诗文默写与理解1、根据提示默写(10分)①得道者多助,。
(《孟子》)②关关雎鸠,在河之洲,,君子好逑。
(《诗经·关雎》)③,独怆然而涕下!(《登幽州台歌》陈子昂)④荡胸生层云,。
(《望岳》杜甫)⑤,蜡炬成灰泪始干(《无题》李商隐)⑥谁道人生无再少?!休将白发唱黄鸡。
(《浣溪沙》苏轼⑦物是人非事事休,。
(《武陵春》李清照)⑧,小桥流水人家,古道西风瘦马(《天净沙·秋思》⑨江山代有才人出,。
(《论诗》赵翼)⑩而现在/ /我在这头/大陆在那头(《乡愁》余光中)2、下列选项中,对诗词理解有误的一项是( )(3分)A、“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”,这两句诗描写诗人在东篱下采摘菊花,远处的南山悠然映入眼帘B 《春夜洛城闻笛》中“此夜曲中闻折柳,何人不起故园情”两句,写诗人听到人们晚上唱起告别的歌曲,看到人们折柳相赠,不由得产生归隐田园的情思C、暮春时节。
花儿凋零,燕子归来。
面对此景,词人晏殊写下“无可奈何花落去,似曾相识燕归来”的句子,表达了自己伤春惜时之感。
D、宋代词人辛弃疾登高望远,看到江山雄伟壮丽,江水奔流不息,想起古代纵横驰骋的英雄任务,感慨万千,写下《南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀》一词(二)语言运用与名著导读【本题满分12分】3下面划线语句在表达上存在问题,请加以修改。
(2分)一根稻草丢在大街上一文不值,绑在白菜上就可以卖出白菜的价格,绑在大闸蟹上又可以卖出大闸蟹的价格,想想这些,谁又能否认位置不可以对价值产生影响呢?修改后的句子:______________________4读下面文字按要求作答。
(4分)张明参加演讲比赛成绩不好,十分懊恼,在作文中向老师倾诉烦闷。
发下作文后,发现上面有老师的留言:“张明,老师理解你现在的心情,但是如果我们摔倒了,却不知道是被哪一块石头绊倒的,这比摔倒本身更让我们懊恼啊!”张明读后准备给老师发一条信息,表达谢意,谈谈感想。
2015年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题解读
2015年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题解读一、专家评价命题以《英语课程标准》(2011版)、《青岛市2015年初中学业考试说明》和教学实际为依据,题目设置侧重对学生基础知识和基本技能的考查,同时兼顾考试的选拔性,试题难度比例适当,题目设置有梯度,基础题与综合应用题分布合理,与往年相比,今年的试题适当加大了对词汇拼写的考查比重,有较好的区分度,有利于各种程度学生考出自己的水平。
题干设置注重语境化,尽量创设真实的语言交际情境。
试题选材新颖、题材广泛,符合学生兴趣。
有学习方法建议、征求朋友意见、人物故事、青少年自立、日常能源消费、常见食物词汇的由来、西方幽默文化。
内容涉及合理制定学习计划、勤俭节约、富有爱心、培养自立精神、异域文化现象介绍,使学生能通过阅读拓展知识面,开阔视野,启迪思维。
试题话题贴近学生生活,紧密联系生活,体现了语言源于生活,还原于生活的本质。
书面表达要求针对青少年的近视现象写一篇短文,学生根据写作要求并结合自身经验分析近视的成因和影响,提出保护视力的建议。
作为学生熟悉的话题,学生有话可说,难度不大。
引导学生科学用眼。
试题立意倡导正能量。
旨在对学生进行积极健康的引导。
例如:通过英国等国的“红鼻子节”,让学生了解这一有趣的文化现象,富有创意的庆祝方式,让慈善深入人心;通过一位医生的故事,引导学生学会换位思考,传递爱心能量。
试题设计更具开放性,采用一定比例的图表、图画和文字提示信息,启发学生积极思考,进行创造性的表达。
如在阅读表达中:学生通过观察一组图表和文字提示,根据个人理解完成“城市用电量”分析的短文,此题考查学生观察理解图表、运用语言的能力。
总之,整套试题科学、严谨,较好地协调了普及性和应用性、引领性和选拔性、知识的广度和深度的关系。
在考虑知识覆盖面的同时,不忘突出重难点,做到“点”、“面”结合,以“点”带“面”,能够较好地检测出学生的英语学习水平,引领今后的初中英语教学。
二、教师评价1.试题考查全面详实。
2015中考英语试卷(含答案)
2015中考英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分25分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) (根据双语报九年级unit4改编)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much are two pairs of socks?(原创)A. 10 yuanB. 15 yuan.C. 30 yuan.2. Where are they probably talking? (原创)A. On the street.B. At the police station.C. At a restaurant.3. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? (原创)A. A doctor.B. A pilot.C. A policeman.4. What does the man mean? (原创)A. He has a new one.B. It’s better for the woman to buy a new one.C. He likes the old one.5. When will they go to the zoo? (原创)A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.第二节(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)(根据双语报九年级期末试卷改编)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?(改编)A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.7. What does the boy plan to do at first? (改编)A. Go on a picnic.B. Go to the cinema.C. Play ping-pong.8. What does the boy finally decide to do? (改编)A. Go to the cinema.B. Read computer books.C. Play ping-pong.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
2015年中考英语试题及答案
2015年中考英语试题及答案Introduction:In this article, we will provide you with the 2015 English exam questions and answers for the middle school entrance exam. It is essential to familiarize yourself with past exam papers to enhance your understanding of the format, content, and difficulty level.Section 1: Listening Comprehension1. Listen carefully to the following conversation and answer the questions below:Question 1: What time did Kate go to bed last night?Answer: 10:30 pm.2. Listen to the news report and answer the following question:Question 2: What will the weather be like tomorrow?Answer: It will be sunny and warm.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the passage below and answer the questions that follow:Passage 1:Did you know that bees play a crucial role in pollinating flowers and crops? Without bees, our environment and food production would suffer. Bees are incredibly hardworking and have a complex social structure. The bees' primary job is to collect nectar and pollen from flowers. While doingso, they inadvertently transfer pollen from one flower to another, aiding in the plants' reproduction process.3. What is the main purpose of bees collecting nectar and pollen?Answer: To pollinate flowers.4. Why is the role of bees important for our environment?Answer: Bees contribute to the reproduction process of plants.Section 3: Grammar and VocabularyChoose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentences:5. I ___________ my homework when the phone rang.Answer: was doing.6. Peter is a talented musician. He can play ___________ guitar and piano.Answer: both.Section 4: WritingWrite a short paragraph (approximately 100 words) on the following topic:Topic: The Importance of Sports in SchoolsIn my opinion, sports play a vital role in school education. Physical activities and sports not only promote a healthy lifestyle but also teach valuable life skills such as teamwork, perseverance, and sportsmanship. Engaging in regular physical activities keeps us fit and enhances ourconcentration and overall academic performance. Moreover, sports provide an opportunity for students to build friendships and socialize with peers, fostering a sense of belonging and camaraderie within the school community.Conclusion:In conclusion, the 2015 English exam questions and answers for the middle school entrance exam have been provided in this article. It is highly recommended to practice with past exam papers to familiarize yourself with the exam format and enhance your performance. Good luck with your studies!。
青岛市二○一五年初中学业水平考试英语试题
青岛市二O—五年初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟;满分:120分)友情提示:Hi,亲爱的同学,欢迎你参加本次考试,祝你答题成功!本试卷分为第I卷和第H卷两部分,共五道大题。
第I卷包含:单项选择和阅读理解,共35个小题;第H卷包含:综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B、C和书面表达。
所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。
第I卷(共35分)I .单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
分,共20分)(共20道小题,每小题11. Jack's hobby is to play D chessA. aB. anC. the【句意】杰克的兴趣爱好是下棋。
【解析】本题考查的是play的用法。
①表示“玩”,后接“牌、游戏、棋类”等名词。
此时这些名词前不用冠词。
②表示“打(踢)球”、“参加(体育活动、比赛)”等。
此时表示球类名词前不加冠词。
③表示“吹、拉、弹、演奏”,此时乐器名词前要加定冠词。
2. Robert Hunt sometimes advises the stude nts B com mon problems.A. inB. aboutC. with【句意】罗伯特•亨特有时就学生的常见问题提出建议。
【解析】本题考查的是advise的用法。
advise sb about/on sth. 向某人就某事提出建议3. Yesterday Lucy told us such good ____ that we are all amazed at it.A. newsB. ideasC. suggesti on 【句意】昨天露西告诉我们如此好的消息以至于我们都惊呆了。
【解析】本题考查的是such that 的用法。
①选项A(news)是不可数名词,因此在good前面不能加不定冠词a,而且符合句意,故正确。
②选项B (ideas)与后面的it矛盾,故错误。
③选项C (suggestion)是可数名词,因此要在good前面加不定冠词a,故错误。
2015年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2015年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷一、Ⅰ.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案.(共20道小题,每小题1分,共20分)1.(1分)Jack's hobby is to play chess()A.a B.an C.the D./2.(1分)Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students common problems.()A.in B.about C.with D.for3.(1分)Yesterday Lucy told us such good that we are all amazed at it.()A.news B.ideas C.suggestion D.answer4.(1分)﹣I'm waiting for the mail.Do you know it will arrive?﹣Usually it comes by 4:00p.m.()A.how B.where C.when D.what5.(1分)﹣How is Susan?﹣Oh,I see her because she lives abroad.()A.always B.often C.almost D.hardly6.(1分)This camera is too expensive.I'd like a one.()A.cheap B.cheaperC.cheapest D.more expensive7.(1分)The meat on the plate so delicious.Let's try it together.()A.smells B.sounds C.sees D.feels8.(1分)You return the book now.You can keep it until next week if you like.()A.have to B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't9.(1分)They heard the party was because of exam.()A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put down 10.(1分)A smile nothing,but gives much.()A.costs B.spends C.cost D.spend11.(1分)The traffic signs warn people after drinking.()A.to drive B.not to driveC.driving D.don't drive12.(1分)﹣How many times Carl to the Great Wall?﹣Only once.()A.does;go B.did;go C.has;gone D.has;been 13.(1分)We to start at once,or we will miss the train.()A.tell B.have told C.are told D.told14.(1分)The movie is so interesting that I don't seeing it again tomorrow.()A.enjoy B.mind C.keep D.finish 15.(1分)﹣Listen!There someone at the door.﹣It must be your sister.()A.is;knocking B.is;knockC.are;knocking D.are;knock16.(1分)At school,we are taught knowledge how to behave well.()A.neither;nor B.either;orC.not only;but also D.not;but17.(1分)My parents are always worried about what will happen ifI .()A.succeeded B.won't succeedC.will fail D.fail18.(1分)I'm going to graduate from my school soon,but I'll it forever.()A.be friends with B.be thankful toC.keep away from D.fall in love with19.(1分)I wonder .()A.how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB.that the Water Festival is really fun.C.what do people eat on the Mid﹣Autumn FestivalD.whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day20.(1分)﹣My cousin has a sore throat.﹣She'd better .()A.drink water with honeyB.see a dentistC.take a showerD.get an X﹣ray二、Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下面短文,作出正确判断或选出最佳答案.A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题(共15道小题,每小题5分,共20分)21.(5分)判断正(A)误(B)题An important part of learning something is making sure you plan your time and use it well.If you want to remember things well,you need to review information you've learned.Try to follow the advice:21.When learning something,you'd better make a plan first.22.Make sure to review as much as possible every time.23.You'll feel more awake after a 45﹣minute break while studying.24.If you worry too much,you can't learn well.25.You should stay up late the night before exams..22.(5分)Dear Alan,Guess what?I have a chance to choose my new place to live in!I'm excited and a little nervous.Could you please give me some help?I'm not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment.On the one hand,a house will be too big for just one person,so maybe I should rent an apartment.On the other hand,if I rent a house,I could find someone else to share with me.The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me.I prefer to have my own space.The city has some nice apartments,but they are also too expensive.However,if I could find a two﹣bedroom apartment and get a roommate,that would make it more affordable.I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy.I don't have a car,so I also need to think carefully about the location.I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station.That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor26.Victor feels excited because.A.he has a new house to live inB.he can decide where to liveC.he is going to see AlanD.Alan helped him out with his problem27.Victor wants to share the house with a(an)person.A.neat and quietB.outgoing and messyC.neat and loudD.quiet and messy28.If Victor finds a roommate,he will.A.waste moneyB.buy a carC.save moneyD.have more time to study29.Victor doesn't have a car,so he wants.A.a two bed﹣room apartmentB.to ask Alan for helpC.to have his own spaceD.a place with convenient traffic30.According to the passage,the underlined word"travelling"means in Chinese.A.观光旅行B.路途奔波C.广为流传D.跋山涉水.23.(5分)When he was a teenager,Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental(心理的)health problems.When he left the hospital,Adam decided to become a doctor,so he went to a medical school in Virginia,USA.But when he was there,he did things in a different way.For example,he didn't like the doctor's white coats,so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh.The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine.He sawunhappy and lonely people,and he tried to help them as patients,but as people too.He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh.When he finished medical school and become a doctor,Adams opened his own hospital,called"the Gusundheit Institute",together with some other doctors.They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s,and in 1988,Universal Pictures made a film about his life.It was very successful.In the film,Robin Williams played Adams.Williams said,:"hunter is a really warm person,who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend.I enjoyed playing him."31.When did Adams have mental health problems?A.after he left medical schoolB.during the 1980sC.When he was a teenager boyD.after the film came out32.Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams?A.because he was a warm personB.because he had mental health problemC.because he was a clownD.because he wasn't the same as others33.The Gusundheit InstituteA.was a hospitalB.belonged to Universal PicturesC.could make filmsD.was a medical school34.According to the passage,which statement is NOT true?A.Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patientsB.Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.C.In Adams'opinion,not only medicine was needed for patientsD.Robin Williams was an actor35.The passage mainly tells us aboutA.how to cheer up patientsB.people with mental health problemsC.a film about AdamsD.a doctor named Hunter Adams.三、Ⅲ.综合填空(共20道小题,每小题6分,共20分)24.(6分)用所给词的适当形式填空.每词限用一次.not plan没有计划,solve解决,enjoy喜爱,write写,fill填满,discover发现1.Laura usually beautiful music to get relaxed.2.Be careful!She the cup with hot water.3.In the future,humans more secrets of nature.4.To our surprise,the problem by the expert three days ago.5.to your parents is a good way to communicate with them.6.﹣Where are you going on vacation this summer?﹣I it yet.25.(8分)选择恰当的单词填空.每词限用一次.(有两个多余的选项)older更老,educated受教育,after之后,opinions观点,it形式主语,younger 更年轻,eighteen十八,however然而,manage应对,before之前Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working?People in different countries have different.In many Western countries,teenagers are allowed to move out at the age of.Their parents believe that they should be to care for themselves from an early age.In this way,when they start working,they can their own lives.In most Asian societies,,it is not common for teenagers to move out.Chinese parents believe that is better for children to live with parents who can take care of them.But the young should then look after their parents when they get.That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents,even they get married.四、根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子.每空一词.26.(1分)My uncle has taught(自己)French since the year before last.27.(1分)We have nothing(反对)running.28.(1分)In the famous competition,(获胜者)always get very good prize.29.(1分)Town Cinema has the(最差的)service in our city.30.(1分)You will not make progress(除非)you study hard.31.(1分)When you visit a foreign country,it is necessary to know how to ask for help(礼貌地).四、Ⅳ.阅读表达(共20分)32.(5分)请根据图表和文字信息,完成短文.每空不超过两个词.Amount of Electricity UsedThis graph show the amount(数量)of electricity used in a small city.It is clear that the city uses more electricity in than in.In summer,people use the most electricity at 12p.m.This is probably the high temperature at noon.In winter,people use the most electricity at.The graph also shows the amount of electricity used from 6a.m.to 12p.m.The amount of electricity use decreases (减少)from 6p.m.to 12a.m.33.(8分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务.Where is the true home of hamburger?The kind of beef we see in hamburgers,minced(切碎)beef,was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800years ago.But who first put the beef between pieces of bread and called it a hamburger?Three different cities in the United States all say that they were the first to invent America's favorite food.Some people say that Fletcher Davis,from Athens,invented hamburgers."Old Dave,"as people called him,was selling minced beef sandwiches in his lunch bar as early as the 1880s.Some years later,they say that a group of Germans called①his sandwich a"hamburger"because people from the German city ofHamburger ate this kind of beef.Other people believe that the hamburger came from a different American city.②coincidentally,its name was also Hamburg.The Menches brothers were selling pork sandwiches at a fair in 1885,but when there was no more pork,they used minced beef and gave it a new name,the"hamburger".The third possible inventor of the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen,also known as"Hamburger Charlie,"from Seymour.He said that in 1885he invented the world's first hamburgers.Seymour now celebrates the invention of the hamburger every year.In 1989,it was the home of the world's largest ever burger﹣over 2,500kg!任务一请根据短文内容,完成句子.每空一词.1.There are three American cities in this passage.They are Athens,And.2.When there was no more at the1885fair,the Menches brothers used minced beef.任务二:请根据短文内容,用英语表达①处划线单词his 所指代的内容.任务三:请根据短文内容,猜测②处划线单词coincidentally 的中文意思.将其字母代号填写在答题卡上.A 幸运地B 碰巧地C 相反地任务四:请根据短文内容,回答问题.How often is the invention the hamburger celebrated in Seymour?.任务五:请从文中找出与Mongolians possibly invented minced beef a long time ago.意思相近的句子..任务六请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意,不超过10个词.It‘s mainly about.34.(7分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务.The power of humorAn old saying goes"Laughter is the best medicine."It's true that laughter is really good for our health.So,the next time you're feeling stressed,try to laugh a lot,①develop a sense of humor and watch funny films.The Comic Relief charity,an organization that helps people in need,uses laughter to raise money.Every two years in spring,many English people put on a red nose,make a fool of themselves and do"silly"things to make themselves and others laugh.Examples of silly things you can do are:▲Invite friends round to your house to watch funny films.They have to pay to watch the films﹣those with the most comfortable chairs pay more﹣and for food and drinks.▲Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing,dance or tell jokes.Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school.▲Have a red nose party at your house.All your friends come dressed in red﹣including red nose﹣and you serve red food and drinks.If they don't wear red,they have to pay a fine.▲Get the students in your school to make funny sculptures(雕塑)using all kinds of materials.Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition and part of the money goes to Comic Relief.The organization has helped people for more than 20years.And how much have they collected since the first Red Nose Day?Over£600million!②.In New Zealand,for example,people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings.任务一:请根据短文内容,把相关的信息匹配.将Ⅱ栏的字母代号填写在答题卡上.1.2.3.任务二:请根据短文内容,将①处划线词组develop a sense of humor 译成汉语..任务三:请根据短文内容,对下面句子做出正(T)误(F)判断.Comic Relief can't get all the money from the Red Nose Day exhibition.任务四:请根据短文内容,回答问题.Why do many English people do"silly"things sometimes?任务五:选择合适的句子填入②处,使文章合理通顺.将句子的字母代号填写在答题卡上.A.So more charities have been opened around the world.B.Red Nose Day has become something special for English people.C.The idea of Red Nose Day has traveled to other countries,too.Ⅴ.书面表达(共15分)35.(15分)现在,很多中学生被近视困扰,请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法.内容包括:1.造成近视的原因;2.近视对学习或生活的影响;3.你认为应该如何保护视力?(至少两条建议)要求:1.字数80﹣100字.开头已给出,不计入总字数.2.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名.参考词汇:eyesight n.视力nearsighted adj.近视的have good eyesight 视力好have bad eyesight 视力差.2015年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案.(共20道小题,每小题1分,共20分)1.(1分)Jack's hobby is to play chess()A.a B.an C.the D./【解答】①表示"玩",后接"牌、游戏、棋类"等名词.此时这些名词前不用冠词.②表示"打(踢)球"、"参加(体育活动、比赛)"等.此时表示球类名词前不加冠词.③表示"吹、拉、弹、演奏",此时乐器名词前要加定冠词.故选:D.2.(1分)Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students common problems.()A.in B.about C.with D.for【解答】advise sb about/on sth.向某人就某事提出建议.in在…里面;about关于;with和,有;for为了;根据句意,故选:B.3.(1分)Yesterday Lucy told us such good that we are all amazed at it.()A.news B.ideas C.suggestion D.answer【解答】本题考查的是such …that…的用法.①选项A(news)是不可数名词,因此在good前面不能加不定冠词a,而且符合句意,故正确.②选项B (ideas)与后面的it矛盾,故错误.③选项C (suggestion)是可数名词,因此要在good前面加不定冠词a,故错误.④选项D (answer)是可数名词,因此要在good前面加不定冠词a,而且与句意不符,故错误;根据上述分析可知A符合题意,故选A.4.(1分)﹣I'm waiting for the mail.Do you know it will arrive?﹣Usually it comes by 4:00p.m.()A.how B.where C.when D.what【解答】根据答语Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m.可以判断使用when作连接词,故选:C.5.(1分)﹣How is Susan?﹣Oh,I see her because she lives abroad.()A.always B.often C.almost D.hardly【解答】always一直;often经常;almost几乎;hardly几乎不;根据答语because she lives abroad.可知答案为:hardly.6.(1分)This camera is too expensive.I'd like a one.()A.cheap B.cheaperC.cheapest D.more expensive【解答】根据题意可以判断:后面的one是与前面的camera比较;两者相比较要用比较级,more expensive不合逻辑,故答案为:cheaper.7.(1分)The meat on the plate so delicious.Let's try it together.()A.smells B.sounds C.sees D.feels【解答】smell闻起来;sound听起来;look看起来;feel感觉起来;taste尝起来.see 看,后面不能直接跟形容词;根据句意可知用smells,故答案为:A.8.(1分)You return the book now.You can keep it until next week if you like.()A.have to B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't【解答】have to必须;can't不能;mustn't一定不要;needn't不必.根据You can keep it until next week if you like可知用needn't,故选:D.9.(1分)They heard the party was because of exam.()A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put down【解答】put on穿上;put up张贴;put off推迟;put down放下.根据句意可知用put off,故选:C.10.(1分)A smile nothing,but gives much.()A.costs B.spends C.cost D.spend【解答】spend花费,主语是人,经常与on连用;cost花费,主语是物;主语A smile是单数名词,因此谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式;故选:A.11.(1分)The traffic signs warn people after drinking.()A.to drive B.not to driveC.driving D.don't drive【解答】答案:B 根据句中的关键词after drinking,可以判断出交通标志应该是警告酒后不要驾车,是否定的含义,警告某人干某事为warn sb to do sth;警告某人不要干某事为Warn sb not to do sth,故选B.12.(1分)﹣How many times Carl to the Great Wall?﹣Only once.()A.does;go B.did;go C.has;gone D.has;been 【解答】have been to去过;have gone to去了;根据句意可知:去了长城回来了,因此用has been,故选:D.13.(1分)We to start at once,or we will miss the train.()A.tell B.have told C.are told D.told【解答】根据句意可知,主语We不是动作的执行者,而是动作的承受者,因此要使用被动语态,故选:C.14.(1分)The movie is so interesting that I don't seeing it again tomorrow.()A.enjoy B.mind C.keep D.finish【解答】enjoy喜欢;mind介意;keep保持;finish完成;后面都跟动名词;don't mind doing sth.不介意干某事,根据句意,故选:B.15.(1分)﹣Listen!There someone at the door.﹣It must be your sister.()A.is;knocking B.is;knockC.are;knocking D.are;knock【解答】答案:A 根据There…someone…可知,此处应该是运用句型:有人在做某事There be sb.doing sth.;不定代词someone是单数,因此要用there is,又由于listen可知,动作正在进行,所以现在分词做伴随状语,并且与someone 是主动关系,应填listening,故选A.16.(1分)At school,we are taught knowledge how to behave well.()A.neither;nor B.either;orC.not only;but also D.not;but【解答】A.neither…nor…意思为"既不…也不…";B.either…or…意思为"要么…要么…";C.not only…but also…意思为"不但…而且…";D.not…but…意思为"不是…而是…";故选:C.17.(1分)My parents are always worried about what will happen ifI .()A.succeeded B.won't succeedC.will fail D.fail【解答】答案:D根据what will happen if I…可知,主句使用一般将来时,if 引导的条件状语从句时态使用一般现在时.故选D.18.(1分)I'm going to graduate from my school soon,but I'll it forever.()A.be friends with B.be thankful toC.keep away from D.fall in love with【解答】A.be friends with意思为"与…交朋友";B.be thankful to意思为"感激…";C.keep away from意思为"远离,回避";D.fall in love with意思为"爱上…"故选:B.19.(1分)I wonder .()A.how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB.that the Water Festival is really fun.C.what do people eat on the Mid﹣Autumn FestivalD.whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day【解答】本题考查宾语从句,I wonder 后常连接if 或疑问词引导的从句,排除B;宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A C;故选D20.(1分)﹣My cousin has a sore throat.﹣She'd better .()A.drink water with honeyB.see a dentistC.take a showerD.get an X﹣ray【解答】A.drink water with honey意思为"喝加蜂蜜的水";B.see a dentist意思为"看牙医";C.take a shower意思为"淋浴";D.get an X﹣ray意思为"拍X光"故选:A.二、Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下面短文,作出正确判断或选出最佳答案.A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题(共15道小题,每小题5分,共20分)21.(5分)判断正(A)误(B)题An important part of learning something is making sure you plan your time and use it well.If you want to remember things well,you need to review information you've learned.Try to follow the advice:21.When learning something,you'd better make a plan first.A22.Make sure to review as much as possible every time.B23.You'll feel more awake after a 45﹣minute break while studying.B24.If you worry too much,you can't learn well.A25.You should stay up late the night before exams.B.【解答】21.句意:学习知识时,你最好先制定一份学习计划.解析:由第一句:An important part of learning something is making sure you plan your time and use it well.可知是正确的.22.句意:保证每次复习的知识多多益善.解析:由左栏第二句:Review little and often.可知是错误的.23.句意:学习中间休息45分钟,你会感到更加清醒.解析:由左栏第三句:A short break every 45 minutes is good idea.Stand up and walk around﹣you will feel more awake.可知是错误的24.句意:如果太过焦虑,你不可能学好.解析:由右栏第三句:If you feel nervous,you won't learn as well as if you're relaxed.可知是正确的25.句意:考前的晚上,你应该开夜车.解析:由右栏第一句:Studying for hours the night before will make you tired and your brain won't work well.可知是错误的22.(5分)Dear Alan,Guess what?I have a chance to choose my new place to live in!I'm excited and a little nervous.Could you please give me some help?I'm not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment.On the one hand,a house will be too big for just one person,so maybe I should rent an apartment.On the other hand,if I rent a house,I could find someone else to share with me.Theonly problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me.I prefer to have my own space.The city has some nice apartments,but they are also too expensive.However,if I could find a two﹣bedroom apartment and get a roommate,that would make it more affordable.I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy.I don't have a car,so I also need to think carefully about the location.I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station.That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor26.Victor feels excited because B.A.he has a new house to live inB.he can decide where to liveC.he is going to see AlanD.Alan helped him out with his problem27.Victor wants to share the house with a(an)A person.A.neat and quietB.outgoing and messyC.neat and loudD.quiet and messy28.If Victor finds a roommate,he will C.A.waste moneyB.buy a carC.save moneyD.have more time to study29.Victor doesn't have a car,so he wants D.A.a two bed﹣room apartmentB.to ask Alan for helpC.to have his own spaceD.a place with convenient traffic30.According to the passage,the underlined word"travelling"means B in Chinese.A.观光旅行B.路途奔波C.广为流传D.跋山涉水.【解答】26.B 由第一段第二、三句:I have a chance to choose my new place to live in!I'm excited and a little nervous.可知选项B是正确的.27.A 由第二段第八句:I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.可知,维克多想和一个喜爱干净、性格文静的人同住,选项A是正确的.28.C 根据句子However,if I could find a two﹣bedroom apartment and get a roommate,that would make it more affordable.可知,他寻找室友也会省房租,故选C.29.D 由第二段第十一句:I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station.可知维克多没有车,因此他想找一个交通方便的地方.选项D是正确的.30.B 由第二段最后一、二句:I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station.That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.可知划线单词"travelling"的中文意思是路途奔波.选项B是正确的.23.(5分)When he was a teenager,Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental(心理的)health problems.When he left the hospital,Adam decided to become a doctor,so he went to a medical school in Virginia,USA.But when he was there,he did things in a different way.For example,he didn't like the doctor's white coats,so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make themlaugh.The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine.He saw unhappy and lonely people,and he tried to help them as patients,but as people too.He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh.When he finished medical school and become a doctor,Adams opened his own hospital,called"the Gusundheit Institute",together with some other doctors.They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s,and in 1988,Universal Pictures made a film about his life.It was very successful.In the film,Robin Williams played Adams.Williams said,:"hunter is a really warm person,who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend.I enjoyed playing him."31.When did Adams have mental health problems?CA.after he left medical schoolB.during the 1980sC.When he was a teenager boyD.after the film came out32.Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams?DA.because he was a warm personB.because he had mental health problemC.because he was a clownD.because he wasn't the same as others33.The Gusundheit Institute AA.was a hospitalB.belonged to Universal PicturesC.could make filmsD.was a medical school34.According to the passage,which statement is NOT true?B A.Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patientsB.Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.C.In Adams'opinion,not only medicine was needed for patientsD.Robin Williams was an actor35.The passage mainly tells us about DA.how to cheer up patientsB.people with mental health problemsC.a film about AdamsD.a doctor named Hunter Adams.【解答】31.C.由第一段:When he was a teenager,Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental health problems.可知亚当斯在青少年时患有心理疾病,故选C.32.D.由第一段:When he was a teenager,Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental health problems.可知亚当斯与别人不同,故选D.33.A.由第四段:Adams opened his own hospital,called"the Gusundheit Institute",可知The Gusundheit Institute是一家医院故选A.34.B.由最后一段:hunter is a really warm person,who believes that patients needa doctor who is a friend.亚当斯相信病人需要一个能和自己做朋友的医生,而不是罗宾•威廉斯.故选B.35.D.A.how to cheer up patients如何逗病人;文中提到此事,但不是文章的主旨.B.people with mental health problems有心理疾病的人;显然文章并未讲述这一主题.C.a film about Adams一部关于亚当斯的电影;不是文章的主题.D.a doctor named Hunter Adams一位名叫享特•亚当斯的医生;这是文章的主题,文中5段展开叙述,层层深入,把享特•亚当斯比较完整地呈现在读者面前.故选D.三、Ⅲ.综合填空(共20道小题,每小题6分,共20分)24.(6分)用所给词的适当形式填空.每词限用一次.not plan没有计划,solve解决,enjoy喜爱,write写,fill填满,discover发现1.Laura usually enjoys beautiful music to get relaxed.2.Be careful!She is filling the cup with hot water.3.In the future,humans will discover more secrets of nature.4.To our surprise,the problem was solved by the expert three days ago.5.Writing to your parents is a good way to communicate with them.6.﹣Where are you going on vacation this summer?﹣I haven't planned it yet.【解答】1.根据句意选enjoy,又因usually表示"通常",是频率副词,用于一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故答案为:enjoys2.Be careful!Listen!等提示下文用现在进行时来描述正在发生的事情.根据句意fill sth.with sth.表示"填满",故答案为:is filling.3.in the future表示"未来",用于一般将来时;宾语secrets of nature(自然之谜)应该与动词discover(发现)搭配.故答案为:will discover4.根据句意,主语the problem(这个问题)是动作的承受着;three days ago表示"三天前",确定句子的时态是一般过去时,因此要用一般过去时的被动语态.故答案为:was solved5.本题考查的是非谓语动词做句子主语的结构,通常使用动名词.故答案为:Writing6.yet多用于现在完成时的否定句中.根据句意,我还没有计划呢.主语为第一人称单数.故答案为:haven't planned25.(8分)选择恰当的单词填空.每词限用一次.(有两个多余的选项)older更老,educated受教育,after之后,opinions观点,it形式主语,younger 更年轻,eighteen十八,however然而,manage应对,before之前Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working?People in different countries have different opinions.In many Western countries,teenagers are allowed to move out at the age of eighteen.Their parents believe that they should be educated to care for themselves from an early age.In this way,when they start working,they can manage their own lives.In most Asian societies,however,it is not common for teenagers to move out.Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can take care of them.But the young should then look after their parents when they get older.That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents,even after they get married.【解答】【解析】首先确定多余的选项在两对反义词中产生:after↔before;older ↔younger第一空:opinions 根据different为形容词,其后要有被修饰的名词,故确定此空词性是名词,选项中只有opinions 是名词,故答案为:opinions.第二空:eighteen 根据at the age of 可以确定此空词性是数词,选项中只有eighteen是数词,表示在18岁时,故答案为:eighteen.第三空:educated 根据前面的should be 与后面的不定式,可以确定其词性是动词,而且是被动语态,选项中只有一个过去分词educated,表示应该被教育去…故答案:educated.第四空:manage 根据情态动词can,可以确定此空需要的词性是动词,而且是动词原形,选项中只有manage是动词原形,故答案为:manage.第五空:however 根据前后的逗号,可以确定其词性是连词,根据上下文,确定是表示转折的连词.选项中只有however是表示转折的连词,故答案为:however.第六空:it 根据"it's adj.for sb.to do sth."结构,只有it可以做形式主语,故答案为it.第七空:older 根据系动词get可以确定其词性是形容词,根据"the young should then look after their parents"可知年轻人是在长大后照顾父母,故应选older,而不是younger,故答案为older.第八空:after 根据they get married可以确定其词性是连词,引导时间状语从句,根据"That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents…",联。