初中复习名词(2)

E.在姓氏的复数前加定冠词表示一家人： E.g. _______ are watching TV now. A. Greens B. Green’s C. The Greens D. The Green
The answers to Step6 ： 1.Janet’s 2.Children’s 3.minutes’ 4.my father and mother’s 5.China’s and English’s 6.Mother’s Teachers’ 7.Mr. Green’s 8.sister’s 9.students’ 10.Jim’s
B:以数字加名词做定语的表达方法： E.g. 10-minute walk = 10 minutes’ walk a 3- year-old girl Every morning he takes a ____ to his office. A. 20 minutes walk B. 20-minute’s walk C. 20 minutes’ walk D. 20-minute walk
E.g.： 1.September 10th is _____ Day. A.Teacher’s B. Teachers’ C. the teachers’ D. the teacher’s 2.That is ________. A. Kate and Mary mother B. Kate’s and Mary mother C. Kate and Mary’s mother D. Kate’s and Mary’s mother
Revision of nouns
Period Two
Have a quiz: 1.China is one of the biggest ____ in the world. A. country B. a country C. countrys D. countries 2. “I’ve got new ______, too,” said the little girl. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 3. _____ music it is! A. What wonderful B. What a wonderful C. How wonderful D. How a wonderful 4.This pair of shoes _____ much. A. cost B. costs C. costes D.costed 5.The news ____ for my fathers. A. were B. are C. be D. is
名词的格：
构成方式 名 单数名 词词 所 复数名 有词 格 例词 the teacher’s office the child’s room the teachers’ office
在词尾加 “ ’s” 以 s结尾的在 词尾加 “ ’ ”
不以 s结尾的在 the children’s room 词尾加 “ ’s ” a picture of 表示所属关 of + 名词 Summer Palace 系的 of短 the feet of the dog 语
C:表示某人的家、店铺等所有格的名词常省 略： E.g. at the doctor’s to my uncle’s D. man 和woman作定语修饰复数名词时用复 数形式. girl和boy作定语修饰复数名词时则用单数 形式： E.g women teachers boy students There are two _____ doctors and three ____ nurses here. A. man, woman B. man, women C. men, woman D. men, women
注： 1)名词后加 “ ’s ”所有格主要用于表示人或 有生命的东西的名词， 如：Mary’s father, the monkey’s heart. 但也可用于表示时间，距离，重量和某些无 生命东西的名词，如：today’s newspaper, our Party’s birthday, ten minutes’ walk. 2)用of构成的短语主要用于无生命的东西， 如：a map of the world, the beginning of the new term等。
考 点 分 析
A. 名词所有格中的多重所有格和双方共有或 分别各自拥有的东西。 请辨别： a friend of Ann’s mother’s Ann的妈妈的一个朋友 Lily and Lucy’s room Lily 和 Lucy的房间（共来自百度文库拥有的） Lily’s and Lucy’s rooms Lily 和 Lucy的房间（分别拥有的） Teachers’ Day 和 Mother’s Day