人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
说
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
choose
chose
chosen
选择
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
mistake
mistook
bet
bet
赌博,打赌
cast
cast
cast
抛
二. ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
throw
threw
thrown
扔
三. ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
proved
证明
proved
proven
quit
quit
quit
放弃
quited
quited
rid
rid
rid
免除;去掉
ridded
ridded
saw
sawed
sawed
锯
sawed
sawn
sew
sewed
sewed
缝纫
(完整版)初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
附2:初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表原形—过去式—过去分词(过去分词用于完成时、动词形容词和被动语态)1.AAA型(多以d或t结尾)read—read—read阅读cast—cast—cast扔、投掷set—set—set建立let—let—let让hit—hit—hit打,击cost—cost—cost值,化cut—cut—cut割,砍,切shut—shut—shut关闭put—put—put放,置hurt—hurt—hurt损害,受伤2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾,少数以n,g,k结尾) pay—paid—paid支付、赔lay—laid—laid产卵;放置(比较:lie—lay—lain躺,lie—lied—lied说谎) say—said—said说stand—stood—stood站understand—understood—understood理解lie—lied—lied说谎tell—told—told告诉、讲sell—sold—sold出售、卖hold—held—held扶、举、find—found—found发现have—had—had有、拥有hear—heard—heard听说、听见flee—fled—fled逃走、逃亡lead—led—led导致、引导feed—fed—fed喂养bleed—bled—bled流血make—made—made制作,使得catch—caught—caught得、赶、抓住teach—taught—taught教bring—brought—brought带来buy—bought—bought买fight—fought—fought战斗、打架、打seek—sought—sought寻找、探寻think—thought—thought想、思考keep—kept—kept保持sleep—slept—slept睡觉oversleep—overslept—overslept睡过头weep—wept—wept流泪sweep—swept—swept打扫kneel—knelt—knelt下跪feel—felt—felt感觉、感到deal—dealt—dealt处理mean—meant—meant意思是、故意learn—learnt—learnt / learn—learned—learned学习spoil—spoilt—spoilt溺爱、破坏spill—spilt—spilt溢出;泼出spell—spelt—spelt /spelled—spelled拼写smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled 闻、嗅spit—spat—spat吐痰light—lit—lit /点灯、点燃lighted—lighted--lightedmeet—met—met遇见leave—left—left离开、遗忘、落下spend—spent—spent花费send—sent—sent发送lend—lent—lent借出build—built—built建造sit—sat—sat坐babysit—babysat—babysat照顾小孩shoot—shot—shot射击win—won—won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined照耀hang—hung—hung悬挂(比较:hang—hanged—hanged上吊、处以绞刑)dig—dug—dug挖strike—struck—struck打、敲ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾,少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾)draw—drew—drawn画、拖拉blow—blew—blown吹throw—threw—thrown扔grow—grew—grown成长、养、种know—knew—known知道fly—flew—flown飞show—showed—shown现身、出现、展示get—got—gotten / got得到forget—forgot—forgotten / got遗忘write—wrote—written写ride—rode—ridden骑(马、车)eat—ate—eaten吃bite—bit—bitten咬hide—hid—hidden / hid躲drive—drove—driven开车、驱使、驱赶rise—rose—risen升起来give—gave—given给shake—shook—shaken摇take—took—taken拿mistake—mistook—mistaken弄错wake—woke—woken/woke醒来break—broke—broken打破speak—spoke—spoken说freeze—froze—frozen冰冻、冻结steal—stole—stolen偷choose—chose—chosen选择fall—fell—fallen掉落、跌倒begin—began—begun开始swim—swam—swum游泳ring—rang—rung闹铃sing—sang—sung唱歌sink—sank—sunk / sunken下沉drink—drank—drunk喝drunken喝醉的see—saw—seen看见be—was/were—been是tear—tore—torn撕wear—wore—worn穿do—did—done做go—went—gone去lie—lay—lain躺4. AAB型(实际可归为AAA型)beat—beat—beaten/ beat心跳、持续击打5. ABA型come—came—come来become—became—become变成、变得run—ran—run跑、运行6. AB型(情态动词只有过去式,没有过去分词)may—might也许can—could能够shall—should将要will—would将要、想要。
人教版初中英语不规则动词总表
74
fly [flai]
flew
flown
ABC
vi.飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬
75
fly
fled
fled
ABB
76
fly
flied
flied
ABB
77
forbear [fo:'be ]
forbore
forborne
ABC
vt.忍耐;克制
78
forbid [f 'bid]
35
broadcast ['bro:dka:st]
broadcast,broadcasted
broadcast,broadcasted
ABB
vt.播送,播放;(无线电或电视)广播;播 撒(种子)
36
browbeat ['braubi:t]
browbeat
browbeaten
ABC
vt.恫吓,吓唬;欺侮
55
dare [de ]
dared,durst
dared
ABB
vt.敢冒;不惧
56
deal [di:l]
dealt
dealt
ABB
vt.处理;给予;分配;发牌
57
die [dai]
died
died
ABB
vi.死亡;凋零;熄灭
58
dig [dig]
dug
dug
ABB
vt.挖,掘;探究
59
dispread [dis'pred]
94
gild [gild]
gilded,gilt
gilded
中考复习人教版初中英语不规则动词表 (带音标)
overcame [ˌəʊvəˈkeɪm]
克服;战胜
oversleep [ˌəʊvəˈsli:p]
变为
begin [bɪˈɡɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn]
开始
blow [bləʊ]
blew [blu:]
blown [bləʊn]
吹;刮风
break [breɪk] broke [brəʊk] broken ['brəʊkən]
打破
bring [brɪŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t]
忘记
get [ɡet]
got [ɡɔt] got [ɡɔt]
got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔtən]
得到
give [ɡɪv]
gave [ɡeiv]
given ['ɡivən]
给
go
went [went]
gone [ɡɔn]
去
grow [ɡrəʊ]
grew [ɡru:]
grown [ɡrəun]
学习
leave [liːv]
left [left]
left [left]
离开
lend [lend]
lent [lent]
lent [lent]
借给
let [let]
let [let]
let [let]
让
lie [laɪ]
lay [lei]
lain [lein]
躺;位于
light [laɪt]
lit [lit]
meant [ment]
意思是,打算
meet [miːt]
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A--—A-——A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2。
A—--A——-B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式) 过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A—--B—--A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式) 过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A -——B --—B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式) 过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5。
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)XXX High English (Complete n)Irregular verbs can be divided into several types。
each of which is further divided into several groups。
The common points of the changing forms of each group can help with XXX.1.A-A-A Type (Present。
Past。
and Past Participle Forms are the Same)Verb Base Form (Present) Past Form Past Participlecost cost cost spendcut cut cuthit hit hitlet let letput put putread read readXXX2.A-A-B Type (Present and Past Forms are the Same)Verb Base Form (Present) Past Form Past ParticipleXXX3.A-B-A Type (Present and Past Participle Forms are the Same)Verb Base Form (Present) Past Form Past Participlecome came comeXXXrun ran run4.A-B-B Type1) XXX "d" or "t" after the base form of the verb to form the past XXX.Verb Base Form (Present) Past Form Past ParticipleXXXXXXXXXhear hear XXX2) Change the last XXX "d" of the base form of the verb to "t" to form the past tense or past participle.Verb Base Form (Present) Past Form Past Participlebuild built builtXXXlose lost lostsend sent sentXXX3) OthersVerb Base Form (Present) Past Form Past Participlepay paid paidlay laid laidsay said saidXXXXXXXXXXXXkeep kept keptXXXXXXunderstand understood understoodXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXfind found foundget got got/gottenHang。
(完整word版)初中英语不规则动词变化表
初中英语常用不规则动词分类表(人教版)为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(动词原形、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形过去式过去分词对照汉语意思cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(动词原形和过去式同形)动词原形beat 过去式beat过去分词beate n对照汉语意思打3. A---B---A型(动词原形和过去分词同形)动词原形过去式过去分词对照汉语意思come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B 型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d 或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词对照汉语意思burn burnt burnt 燃烧lear n lear ned learned 学习learnt learnt 学习mea n meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的取后一个辅音字母“ d改为“t ”构成过去式或过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词对照汉语意思build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spe nd(3)其他spe nt spent花费动词原形过去式过去分词对照汉语意思pay paid paid 支付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买thi nk thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫sta nd stood stood 站un dersta nd un derstood understood 明白win won won 获胜shi ne shone sho ne 发光shined shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged hanged 绞死hung hung 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt smelt 嗅,闻smelled smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C 型(动词原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1) 在动词原形后力卩-n 或-en 构成过去分词。
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
绞死、吊死、
hung[hʌŋ]
hung[hʌŋ]
悬挂
learn[lə:n]
learned[lə:nid]
learned[lə:nid]
学习
learnt[lə:nt]
learnt[lə:nt]
show[ʃəu]
showed[ʃəud]
showed[ʃəud]
展示,给...看
showed[ʃəud]
laid[leid]
laid[leid]
下蛋,放置
pay[pei]
paid[peid]
paid[peid]
付
say[sei]
said[sed]
said[sed]
说
stand[stænd]
stood[stud]
stood[stud]
站
understand[,ʌndə'stænd]
understood[,ʌndə'stud]
smelled[smeld]
smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
smelt[smelt]
smelt[smelt]
shine[ʃain]
shined[ʃaind]
shined[ʃaind]
使照耀,使发光
shone[ʃɔn]
shone[ʃɔn]
dream[dri:m]
dreamed[dri:md]
dreamed[dri:md]
spoken['spəukən]
说
steal[sti:l]
stole[stəul]
stolen['stəulən]
偷
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)[i→a→u]
初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表
不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
人教版初中英语不规则动词汇总表-EXCEL打印版
vt. 反驳;否定 vt. 使得;获得;受到;变成 vt. 镀金;虚饰;供给钱
95 gird [gɜːd]
girded,girt
girded,girt
ABB
vt. 束缚;佩带;做准备
96 give [gɪv]
gave
given
ABC
vt. 给;产生;让步;举办;授予
97 go [gəʊ]
went
gone
ABB
76 fly
flied
flied
ABB
77 forbear [fɔː'beə] forbore
forborne
78 forbid [fə'bɪd]
forbade,forbad
forbidden
79
forecast ['fɔːkɑː st]
forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted
died
ABB
vi. 死亡;凋零;熄灭
58 dig [dɪg]
dug
dug
ABB
vt. 挖,掘;探究
59 dispread [dɪs'pred] dispread
dispread
AAA
vt. 向四方张开;展开
60 do/does
did
done
ABC
61 draw [drɔː]
drew
drawn
ABC
broadcast,broadcasted
36
browbeat ['braʊbiː t]
browbeat
browbeaten
37 build [bɪld]
built
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表完整版
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完好版)不规则动词分为几个种类,每个种类中又分若干组,每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(此刻式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(此刻式)过去式过去分词costcut 花销costcutcostcut 割,切hit hit hit 打letput read hurt 让放下读letputreadhurtletputreadhurt2. A---A---B 伤型(此刻式和过去式同形)动词原形(此刻式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(此刻式和过去分词同形)动词原形(此刻式)过去式过去分词come came come来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B 型( 1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d 或t 组成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(此刻式)过去式过去分词burn burntburnt 焚烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt学习mean meantmeant意思hear heard heard听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“ d”改为“ t ”组成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(此刻式)过去式过去分词build builtbuilt 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失掉send sent sent 送spend spentspent 花销( 3)其余动词原形(此刻式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring broughtbrought 带来buy bought bought买think thoughtthought 想sleep sleptslept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep sweptswept 扫stand stoodstood 站understand understood understood 理解win won won 获胜shine shone/shinedshone/shined 发光catch caughtcaught 抓住teach taughttaught 教feel felt felt 感觉fight foughtfought 战斗find foundfound 发现get got got/gotten获得hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave leftleft 走开make made made 制造meet met met 遇到sell sold sold 卖shoot shotshot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5.A---B---C 型(此刻式、过去式和过去分词都不同样)( 1)在动词原形后加 -n 或 -en 组成过去分词。
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词c ost cost cost 花费c ut cut cut 割,切h it hit hit 打l et let let 让p ut put put 放下r ead read read 读h urt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词b eat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词c ome came come 来b ecome became become 变r un ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词b urn burnt burnt 燃烧l earn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习m ean meant meant 意思h ear heard heard 听见动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词b uild built built 建筑l end lent lent 借给l ose lost lost 失去s end sent sent 送s pend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词p ay paid paid 付l ay laid laid 下蛋s ay said said 说b ring brought brought 带来b uy bought bought 买t hink thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡k eep kept kept 保持s weep swept swept 扫s tand stood stood 站u nderstand understood understood 明白w in won won 得胜s hine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住t each taught taught 教f eel felt felt 觉得f ight fought fought 战斗g et got got/gotten 得到h ang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死/ 挂h ave had had 有h old held held 盛,握l eave left left 离开m ake made made 制造m eet met met 遇见s ell sold sold 卖s hoot shot shot 射击t ell told told 告诉s mell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻s it sat sat 坐d ig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1。
A-——A—--A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2。
A———A--—B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3。
A—--B——-A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式) 过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4。
A -——B ——-B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式) 过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d"改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词.动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A-——B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或—en构成过去分词。
初中英语不规则动词表(归纳)
初中英语不规则动词表(一)一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切,割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit撞,击set set set安排,安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must ∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会初中英语不规则动词表(二)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉,抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费,值cut cut cut切,割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻get got got得到give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有,吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid躲藏hide hid hidden躲藏hit hit hit撞,击hold held held拥有hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left离开lend lent lent把…借给let let let让lie lied lied说谎lie lay lain躺lose lost lost丢失make made made制造may might∕也许mean meant meant意思meet met met遇见must∕∕必须pay paid paid付钱put put put放read read read读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排,安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给…看show showed shown给…看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写。
初中英语不规则动词表(含音标和中文意思)
初中英语不规则动词表(含音标和中文意思)以下是初中不规则动词表,按字母顺序排列。
be [bi:] 是am [æm] 是is [ɪz] 是are [ɑː] 是bear [beə] 忍受beat [bɪ:t] 打败,敲打e [bɪ'kʌm] 成为,变得begin [bɪ'ɡɪn] 开始blow [bləʊ] 吹,刮break [breɪk] 打碎,折断bring [brɪŋ] 带来,引起build [bɪld] 建造,开发burn [bɜːn] 烧,燃烧buy [baɪ] 购买catch [kætʃ] 捕捉,抓住choose [tʃuːz] 选择come [kʌm] 来cost [kɔst] 花费cut [kʌt] 切,割XXX [XXXɡ] 挖掘do [du:] 做draw [drɔː] 画,拉dream [drɪ:m] 梦见drink [drɪŋk] 喝drive [draɪv] 驾驶这是初中不规则动词表,按字母顺序排列。
每个动词都有原形、过去式和过去分词形式。
请注意,有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式是相同的。
以下是格式正确、已删除明显有问题段落并稍作改写的文章:初中不规则动词表不规则动词是英语中最常见的词汇之一。
它们的过去式和过去分词形式不遵循规则,需要单独记忆。
以下是一些常用的不规则动词及其过去式和过去分词形式。
吃,喝(汤)eat - ate - XXX落下,倒下fall - fell - fallen喂养feed - fed - fed感觉,摸起来feel - felt - felt打架,奋斗fight - fought - fought发现,找到find - found - found飞,飞翔fly - flew - flown忘记,遗忘et - ot - otten得到,达到get - got - got给,赠予give - gave - given去go - went - gone生长,渐变grow - grew - grown悬挂hang - hung - hung有,享有have/had - had - had听见,得知hear - heard - heard躲藏,隐藏hide - hid - hidden打hit - hit - hit保持,保留hold - held - held受伤hurt - hurt - hurt保持,保留keep - kept - XXX知道,了解know - knew - known放置lay - laid - laid带领;过…(的生活);导致lead - led - led研究,学会learn - XXX以上是一些常用的不规则动词,掌握它们的过去式和过去分词形式对于研究英语非常重要。
初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
初中英语不规则动词)一.AAA 型(原形→原形→原形)原形词思readreadread 读cutcutcut 切,割 letletlet 让 putputput 放costcostcost 花费,值 hithithit 撞,击 setsetset 安排,安置 hurthurthurt 使⋯伤痛 betbetbet 赌博,打赌 castcastcast 抛二.ABA 型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 becomebecamebecome 成为 comecamecome 来 runranrun 跑 throwthrewthrown 扔三.ABC 型1.ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道2.i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechosechosen选择drivedrovedriven驾驶mistakemistookmistaken误解riseroserisen上升shakeshookshaken摇4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下breakbrokebroken打破,折断forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅;宽恕5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿四.ABB型1.原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考seeksoughtsought寻求6.原形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教7.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到holdheldheld拥有babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现bendbentbent使弯曲digdugdug挖leadledled引导sellsoldsold卖8.原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫smellsmeltsmelt闻;发出气味retellretoldretold复述9.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费dealdealtdealt处理rebuildrebuiltrebuilt重建lendlentlent借贷10.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有,吃laylaidlaid放置,产卵loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误解shootshotshot放炮;开枪understandunderstoodunderstood理解五.AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六.有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思borebornbear生borebornehangedhanged吊死hanghunghung挂learnedlearnedlearn学learntlearntliedlied说谎lielaylain躺showedshowedshow给⋯⋯看showedshownspelledspelledspell拼写speltspeltburnedburnedburn烧burntburntsmelledsmelledsmell闻smeltsmeltshinedshinedshine照耀shoneshonedreameddreameddream做梦dreamtdreamtwakedwakedwake醒wokewokenhidhidhide躲藏hidhiddenbitbitbite咬bitbittenlightedlightedlight点着litlitprovedprovedprove证明provedprovenquitquitquit放弃quitedquitedridridrid免除;去掉riddedriddedsawedsawedsaw锯sawedsawnsewedsewedsew缝纫sewedsownshoneshoneshine发光;闪亮shinedshinedsanksunksink下沉sanksunkensowedsowedsow种植sowedsownspatspatspit吐spitspitsprangsprungspring跳跃sprungsprungwetwetwet浸湿;弄湿wettedwetted七.情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould∕能maymight∕也许must∕∕必须shallshould∕将要willwould∕会您好,欢迎您阅读我的文章,本WOR文档可编辑修改,也可以直接打印。
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人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 割,切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 让
put put put 放下
read read read 读
hurt hurt hurt 伤
2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
beat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
come came come 来
become became become 变
run ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
mean meant meant 意思
hear heard heard 听见
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
lose lost lost 失去
send sent sent 送
spend spent spent 花费
(3)其他
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光
catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教
feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗
find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有
hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖
shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻
sit sat sat 坐
dig dug dug 挖
5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)
(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下steal stole stolen 偷
give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结take took taken 拿
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑
drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown 抛,扔blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
draw drew drawn 拉,绘画
show showed shown 展示
(2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
speak spoke spoken 说话
break broke broken 破碎,折断
wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
choose chose chosen 选择
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词
begin began begun 开始
ring rang rung 按铃
sing sang sung 唱
sink sank sunk 沉
swim swam swum 游泳
drink drank drunk 饮。