大学英语2册总复习
大学英语2复习题
大学英语2复习题山东理工大学成人高等教育大学英语2 复习题I .Vocabulary and structure1.Our manager often acts ____ the consequences.A. regardingB. regardless ofC. as regardsD. with regard to2. Many people are afraid ____ fruit and vegetable may have some poisonous effect upon the people who eat them.A. ofB. thatC. forD. what3. The road is full of _____ turns.A. urgent B .abrupt C. accidental D. swift4. He ____ me that Dr. Black would come.A. ensuredB. assuredC. insuredD. secured5. The trouble of owning a foreign car is that spare ____ are so expensive.A. piecesB. articlesC. partsD. times6. Education must be _____ with productive labor.A. associatedB. relatedC. combinedD. represented7. The judge rejected the prisoner's ___ for a new trial.A. requestB. appealC. requisitionD. demand8. Is it possible to _____ when one will die?A. indicateB. foreshadowC. revealD. predict9. Had he worked harder, he ______ the final exams.A. must have got throughB. would get throughC. would have got throughD. could get through10. The boy opened the package with ____ pleasure.A. possibleB. likelyC. invitingD. evident11 An overseas student studies ______.A aboard Babroad C at sea Don board12 —Please help yourself to the fish.—_____.AT hanks, but I don’t like fish B Sorry, I can’t help C Well, fish don’t suit forD No, I can’t13 —Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.—Oh, really？_____.A Good luckB Thank youC Have a good timeD Congratulations14—I am sorry for what I have said to you.—_____.A It’s just too badB No problemC Don’t think any more about itD I’m sure about that15 —I wonder if I could use your dictionary？—Sure. _____.A Go onB Here you areC Go upD Here are you16 He can only have picked ____ such excellent English by living in the foreign country.A upB withC outD at17 Is it possible to __________ when one will die?A indicateB foreshadow Creveal Dpredict18 The young candidate had little confidence _________ his success in the election.B aboutC forD in19 That vase is old and valuable; please _____ it with care.A placeB handle Chelp D treat20 _____ man forgets his wife’s birthday, which will have bad effect on the marital life.A ManyB A great manyC Many a DMuch a21 —When does the next bus leave for Glasgow?—_____.A. I’ve never been thereB. The next One is fasterC. They leave every hourD.The city is far away22 —Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.—Oh, really? _____.A. Good luckB. Thank youC. Have a good timeD. Congratulations23 It is a ___ in the United States to have turkey on Thanksgiving.A. customB. habitC. reality24 Eating too much greasy food can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. attribute toB. attend toC. contribute toD. devote to25 We agreed to accept they thought was the best babysitter.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever26 —Excuse me, is there a park here? —_____. —Thank you all the same.A. I don’t want to tell youB. Yes, there isC. No, there isn’tD. Sorry, I don’t know27 Had she worked harder, he the final exams.A. must have got through C. would get throughB. would have got through D. could get through28 He is ____ enough to understand me from my body language.A. efficientB. proficientC. sufficientD. intelligent29 That vase is old and valuable; please ___ it with care.A. placeB. handleD. treat30 —Would you mind if I turned the radio up?—_____.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, thank youD. Yes, that’ll be rightII. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from the box, change the form if necessary1Primary embarrass participate in separate from raise refer to --- as --- live up to complain sufficiently appropriate1. He was ____ to hear his wife talking so loudly at the party.2. Marcia has ___ him ___ as a dear friend.3. We asked high school students to___________________an anti-drugs campaign.4. The film has certainly_______________________my expectations.5. Some people move to the countryside because they do not want to_________ children in the city.6. My plant died because I did not water it______________.7. His dairies are a___________________source for the history of the period.8. If the service was so bad, why didn’t you________________________to the manager?9. Her remarks were considerate and very _____________ to the situation.10. The capacity to think humans animals.2cut back on refer to…as…channel…into…forbid require rather than point out adjust survey bother1) I’m sorry to ____ you, but could you direct me to the station?2) In some countries, a man is ___ to speak to his mother-in-law. He must not look at her.3) Marcia has him a dear friend.4) She all her energies taking care of her children5) You can’t drive a car without a driver’s license. The law __________ you to have a driver’s license.6) I ___ to him that this was a trouble he had brought upon himself.7) He’s my sister’s friend really, ___________ mine.8) We oppose any plans to ___________ the education investment.9) The council conducted a of the uses to which farm buildings are put.10) He ___ very quickly to the heat of the country.3.relate f light at the top see… as… sufficiently raise modesty in light of channel… into… appropria te1.My plant died because I didn’t water it ____________.2.Please analyze it ___________ the principles discussed at the meeting.3.We walked in silence up a ____________ of stairs and down a long corridor.4.Some people move to the suburbs because they do not want to _________ children in the city.5.He __________ himself _________ a failure.6.Small cars use less gas than large cars. The amount of gasthat a car uses is __________ to its size.7.His _____________, considering his world-wide fame in his field, was endearing.8.At forty he was __________ of his profession.9.She _________________ all her energies _________ taking care of her children.10. Her remarks were considerate and very ____________ to the situation.III. Reading comprehension1）Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of theworld. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or moreahead.1．Satellites travel _____________.A in spaceB in the atmosphereC above the groundD above space2．Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.A the weather satellites can do it easilyB clouds form thereC the weather forms thereD the pictures can forecast the weather3．Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.A when they have received satellite picturesB after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC before they received satellite picturesD during they study satellite pictures4．Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.A one dayB two daysC five daysD seven days or even longer5．The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.A taking pictures of the atmosphereB receiving pictures of the atmosphereC doing other work in many waysD weather forecasting2）December 25 is Christmas Day. Christmas is an important holiday in many courtiers. On Christmas Day, most families get together for a big dinner. They give presents to each other and visit friends. The Christmas tress is an important part of the Christmas holiday. Most families buy trees. The families decorate the tree together. Parents tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the night and brings presents to good children. Father Christmas isn’t real. The parents of the children are really Father Christmas. They put the presents under the tree or into their children’s stocking after the children go to sleep.1. When is Christmas Day? __________________ .A. November 25B. December 25C. December 24D. December 262. What do most families in America do on Christmas Day? ______________ .A. They only have a big dinner togetherB. They have a big dinner, exchange presents and visit friendsC. They just visit friends and exchange presentsD. They change presents only3. Who is really “Father Christmas”? ________________ .A. Their parentsB. Their fatherC. Their motherD. Father Christmas4. When Christmas Day is coming, the parents ______.A. usually tell their children that Father Christmas is not realB. tell their children that Father Christmas comes during thenight and brings presents to good childrenC. sometimes tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the dayD. often tell their children that Father Christmas gives presents to poor children5. When do parents put the presents into their children’s stocking?A. Before the children go to sleepB. After the children go to sleepC. December 26D. At midnight of December 253）In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the early postwar era, there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are reluctant to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction.Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone awry. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seenas a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.1. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To look back to the early days of computers.B. To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.C. To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.D. To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.2. According to the passage, initial concerns about computers were that they might_____A. lead us into the post-war eraB. be quite widespreadC. take controlD. take over routine tasks3. The passage recommends those dealing with computers to_____A. be reasonably skeptical about themB. check all their answersC. substitute them for basic thinkingD. use them for business purposes only4. An “internal computer” is_____A. a computer uses exclusively by one company for its own problemsB. a person's store of knowledge and the ability to process itC. the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buyD. a computer from the post-war era which is very reliable5. The passage suggests that the present-day problem with regard to computers is_____A. challengingB. psychologicalC. dramaticD. malfunctioningIV. TranslationTranslate the following Chinese sentences into English.1. 这电影几乎有三小时。
大学英语(2)知识点总结
Unit 1The Dinner Party1. shortly before WW1一战前不久2. track down追溯，追查3. be seated就座4. spring up突然出现，开始5.outgrow the jumping-on-a-chair-at the sight of a mouse era不再像过去那样见到老鼠就跳到椅子上6.That last ounce of self-control is what really counts这.多出来的一点自制力才是真正起作用的。
7.motion to sb 向某人示意 signal to sb 8. whisper sth to sb 向某人嘀咕，耳语 9. the America comes to with a start. 这个美国博物学家突然醒悟了.Startle-----startle10. bait fora snake 蛇的诱饵11. an empty room 一个空房子 a bare marble floor 没铺地毯的大理石地板barely any hair====hardly/scarcely any hair 12. serve the next course 上下一道菜 a course of dish 一道菜 13. frighten sb into doing sth吓得某人去做⋯persuade sb into doing sthtalk sb into doing sth threaten sb into doing sth14. out of the corner of his eyes 从他的眼角里15.Stare straight ahead 盯着往前看 16. Not move a muscle纹丝不动17.Make for 前往 18.Ring out19.Slam the door shut20. Exclaim21. at the sight of一看见at the thought of一想起22. a heated/spirited discussion一场激烈的争论22.an example of perfect self-control 一个镇定自若的典范23.A faint smile lights up the hostess ’faces.Two spots of color brightened her face.A strange expression came over her face.24.a colonial official 一个殖民地官员25.give a large dinner party 办一个盛大的晚宴26.a visiting American naturalist 美国访问博物学家27.a spacious dining room宽敞的餐厅 28. the major 少校 the colonel29.feel like doing sth 想要 /喜欢做某事 30. commotion 混乱，骚动31.The tone of his voice is so commanding that it silences everyone他的.语调很威严，让每个人都静下来不出声 .32. count three hundred 数三百下 count up to three hundred 数到第三百下 33. sit like stone images像石雕一样坐着Sit rootedUnit 2Lessons from Jeffersonbe of interest/important 很有趣 /很重要 obtain knowledge from many sources从许多源头获取知识 personal investigation个人调查appoint him to a committee 派他去一个委员会study papers on the subject研究该课题的文件make on-the-spot observations做现场观察By birth and by education Jefferson belonged to the highest social class无论.是论出身还是论教育，杰弗逊都属于最高的社会阶层.noble persons 贵族 persons of noble origins出身高贵的人 persons of humble origins出身卑微的人go out of one’ s way to do特sth意/专门去做某事 a cooking pot 做饭的锅If you will only do this, you may find out why people are dissatisfied如.果也只有你愿意这样做，你才可能发现为什么人民不满意.Heaven has given you a mind for judging truth and error. Use it上.帝赋予你一个判断正确和错误的头脑，就运用它吧 .form a correct judgment 形成正确的判断not hesitate a moment to do sth 毫不犹豫地去做某事the former and the latter 前者和后者In a free country, there will always be conflicting ideas, and this is a source of strength在一.个自由的国度，总会有冲突的意见，而这正是力量的源泉.It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement that keeps freedom alive让.自由保持活力的是冲突而不是绝对的一致.There are two sides to every question. If you take one side with effect, those who take the other side will of course resent your actions.每个问题都有两面.如果你有力地站在一方，那么另一方的人必定会憎恨你的行动.be chained to customs受习俗的禁锢 lose its usefulness失去它的效用 No society can make a perpetual constitution, or even a perpetual law. 任何一个社会都不能制定出永久的宪法或永久的法律 .He didn ’ t fear new ideas, nor did he fear the future他不.惧怕新观点，也不惧怕未来.I steermy ship with hope, leaving fear behind我.满怀希望驾驶着帆船，把恐惧抛在身后.be based on knowledge 以知识为基石men of his age===peer 同龄人practice crop rotation and soil conservation施行作物轮作和土壤保持standard practice 标准的做法 be superior to any other in existence比现存的任何做法都优越be inferior to 不如⋯Of all Jefferson’ s many talents, one is central.在杰弗逊的诸多才能中，其中一个是重要的.He was above all a good and tireless writer. 首先，他是个优秀的不知疲倦的作家.Ageless-----parentless-----timeless31. complete works全集32. when the time came to do sth当该做⋯的时候33. the taskof writing it was his. 撰写的任务都落在他的肩头了.34. We hold those truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.]我们坚信这些不言而喻的事实：人人生而平等.Every is born equal.35. He left his countrymen a rich legacy of ideas and examples.他给他的同胞留下一笔丰富的思想遗产和范例.36.owe a great debt to 归功于⋯. ====Be indebted to37.Only a nation of educated people could remain free. 只有一个由受教育的人民组成的国度才能保持自由 .Unit 3My First Jobapply for a teaching job 申请一份教学工作 go from bad to worse 每况愈下enter university 进入大学 in a suburb of London 在伦敦的郊区be very short of money 手头很紧Without a degree and with no experience in teaching, my chances of getting this job were slim. 一无学历，二无教学经历，我得到可能性是微乎其微 .Chances of doing are/were做⋯⋯某事的机会是⋯⋯It proved an awkward journey. 这一路原来真是麻烦。
大学英语第三版第二册考试复习资料
大学英语英语复习资料完形填空：While waiting to enter university ,the young man saw a teaching job advertised in a local newspaper ; and ,thought he thought his chances of getting the job were slim ,he decided to apply .等待进入大学的时候,年轻人看到一个教学工作在当地的报纸上刊登广告,,以为他认为他得到这份工作的机会渺茫,他决定申请。
When he arrived at the school for his interview ,he sensed in the headmaster an attitude of superiority and disapproval .当他到达学校的采访中,他感觉到校长优势和反对的态度。
The interview consisted of a number of question regarding the young man’s education and background .面试由许多问题关于年轻人的教育和背景。
And then he was asked whether or not he attached importance to games as part of a boy’s schooling .然后他问他是否重视游戏作为男孩的教育的一部分。
Obviously his answer was not entirely satisfactory to the headmaster .显然他的答案并非完全满意的校长。
In spite of the fact that he and the headmaster had little in common in their views on education ,the young man was told that he would be hired .尽管,他和校长在教育他们的观点,很少有共同之处的年轻人被告知他将雇用。
全新版大学英语第二册unit2（成人专升本）期末考试复习资料（5篇）
全新版大学英语第二册unit2（成人专升本）期末考试复习资料（5篇）第一篇：全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料Unit 2ValuesPair Work1.What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization.A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2.What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3.How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This mean s that he was neither poor nor rich.4.Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5.Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Giv e facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's.He’s economically he is poor.He lives in a small basement apartment.He doesn't even have a color TV.He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6.Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor.This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7.In what situation does thewriter feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8.What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And whathappened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside.But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9.How ought one to understand such “a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities”?It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10.Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society?Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11.Why does the writer say “December is the time of year I feel wealthiest”?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12.How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that. Vocabulary1、Prof.Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too.Williams教授说我的作文总体很好，除了结尾看上去太突然了点。
大学英语2总复习题（带答案）
大学英语2总复习题（带答案）大学英语2 总复习题I. Use of EnglishDirections: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. — Guess what? I passed the English exam!—________________A. That’s fine.B. It’s OK.C. Congratulations!D. Believe it or not.2. —I must go now. The plane will leave in half an hour. Thank you for seeing me off.—____________A. Good luck.B. Be careful.C. Best Wishes.D. Hurry to catch the plane.3. —Will you be able to come to my birthday party this Saturday?—______________A. No, I’d like to.B.I believe I can’t.C. I’m afraid.D. Yes, I’d love to.4. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital.—Oh, _________A. it’s sad.B. it’s bad.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. that’s not good.5. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?—____________A. No, I couldn’t.B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.C. I couldn’t tell you.D. You can’t ask me.6. — Could I borrow your CD of English songs?—________A. No, I am not available.B. I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.C. It’s very kind of you.D. Thank you very much.7. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?—_________A. Good for you.B. Oh, I agree.C. That’s right.D. Just so-so.8. — Waiter!—________—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right?D. Pardon?9. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?— __________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know10. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter11. — What can I do for you, madam?—________.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy12. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from?—_________.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London13. —May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.—_________.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir14. —I want to look up a new word. Could you lend me your dictionary?—____________A. Yes, I can.B. Here you are.C. Sorry, I don’t think so.D. You can take it.15. —I’m sorry that the postcards you want to buy have been sold out.—_____________A. Oh, great.B. That sounds boring.C. That’s all right!D. Oh, what a pity!16. —Do you mind if I smoke here?—__________A. Yes, certainly not.B. No, please don’t.C. Sorry, it’s forbidden here.D. Yes, I mind.17. —Do you think living in the countryside has more advantages?—____________A. Yes, perfectly.B. Well, it depends.C. Yes, it is.D. Nothing at all.18. —You’ve won the basketball game. Congratulations!—____________A. Oh, not really.B. No one else could do it.C. Thank you. We’re really lucky.D. It’s good of you to say so.19. — Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?—____________A. It’s a pleasure.B. My pleasure.C. I could.D. With pleasure.20. —Mom, I’m very sorry for having broken the plate.—Oh, boy, ____________A. it doesn’t mat ter.B. no problem.C. that’s right.D. thank you.21. —It’s really nice of you to give me a hand in time!—____________A. Thank you.B. No, no.C. With pleasure.D. It’s my pleasure.22. — Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?A. In half an hour.B. An hour before.C. Until the next one.D. Before another one.23. —I’m glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.—__________A. Yes, I will.B. I’m afraid I won’t be free.C. Is it all right?D. That’s great.24. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before.—No, ________.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t be trueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not25. — Why don't you have dinner with me tonight?—____________A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.C. Because I have an appointment.D. I’d love to, but I have to fi nish my paper.26. — I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.—____________A. Oh, don't worry about that.B. You needn’t apologize.C. I feel sorry for that.D. Oh, you shouldn’t have done that.27. — You seem to have a lot of wor k to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.—____________A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?B. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C. That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. That’s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at all.28. —George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if Imay: Albert Snow. Albert, this is George Smith.—____________A. How have you been?B. Pleased to meet you, George.C. Mind if call you George?D. The pleasure’s mine.29. —Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…—____________A. No, no. It’s quite all right.B. It w on’t bother me.C. Never mindD. Of course not.30. — I think the movie is really exciting and touching.—____________A. So am I.B. So do I.C. Neither do I.D. The same to you.31. — Which one do you prefer, the window seat or the aisle seat?—_____________A. I prefer a window seat.B. I like neither.C. Both will do.D. I don’t know.32. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?—__________A. Yes, I am .B. No, I don’t.C. No, I’ve never been there.D. Certainly, I went there.II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when awake and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea. She would pilot a plane to guide them in flight. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled small aircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped their wings and set out. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. The Daughter of a Mechanic.B. A Girl and Her Father.C. A Girl and Her Geese .D. How to Teach Birds to Fly.2. Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?A. Because she liked the eggs.B. Because she wanted to eat the eggs.C. Because her father asked her to do so.D. Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back.3. The baby geese naturally took _________ as their mother.A. the mother geeseB. the girlC. the first thing they touchD. the girl’s father4. What did the girl’s father do to help her?A. He assembled a small plane.B. He piloted the plane himself.C. He taught the geese how to fly.D. Both A & B.5. How did the young geese learn to fly?A. By following the girl in the plane.B. By themselves.C. By following the girl’s father.D. By staying in the plane.Passage 2People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across the surface was taken as evidence.The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that “canals” —perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars —are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.Another fragmented idea concerns the planet’s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are now known to develop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere.By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted by spacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculation continued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite（陨石）, consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 B.C. These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than three billion years ago.6. Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent life on Mars?A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.7. The “canals” on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.A. the minor geologic characteristic of MarsB. natural valleys on the surface of MarsC. rivers that have kept flowing since ancient timesD. a system that irrigates the whole surface8. What were the Mars’ seasonal changes in color believed to be?A. The natural changes on the planet.B. The seasonal cycles.C. The movement of some life form.D. The storm of dust in its atmosphere.9. How is the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars?A. The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.B. A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.C. The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.D. The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.10. How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of life on Mars?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Passage 3Gilbert Arenas was born on January 6, 1982 in Tampa, Florida. His father played college football at the University of Miami. In 1984, the pair moved to Los Angeles, California where Gilbert's father was an actor in commercials and soap operas.When Gilbert was about 11, he started playing basketball. By the time Gilbert was 14, he wasalready the best player on Ulysses S. Grant High School in Van Nuys, California. He decided to wear the number "0" becausepeople told him he would get "zero playing time". After his sophomore year, Gilbert decided to enter the NBA draft. Many coaches thought that Gilbert was not ready. As a result, he was drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors. Gilbert worked hard at Golden State, despite the fact his coach kept him on the bench for much of the season. When he finally got his chance, Gilbert averaged 14 points and 5 assists per game as the Warriors point guard.After a successful individual year for Gilbert, it was time to test the NBA's free-agent market. Much to the disappointment of Warriors fans, Gilbert signed a 6-year, 65 million dollar deal with the Washington Wizards in 2003. Not surprisingly, he became an instant star with the Wizards. Fans loved to watch him race up the court, dish-off passes, and make difficult shots and lay ups. Although the Wizards only won 27 games his first year in Washington, Gilbert led them with 19.6 points per game. Gilbert, along with teammates Larry Hughes and Antawn Jamison, led the Wizards to the NBA playoffs during his second year. The highlight of the decade for the Wizards was their post-season victory against the Chicago Bulls in the NBA playoffs.11. What did Gilbert’s father do for a living in Californi a?A. He was an artist.B. He was a basketball player.C. He was an actor.D. He was a football player.12. When did Gilbert become the best player on Ulysses S. Grant High School?A. When he was 11.B. In 1984.C. When he was 14.D. As a junior in high school.13. Why was Gilbert drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors?A. Because many coaches thought that he was not ready.B. Because the Golden State Warriors liked him very much.C. Because his family has moved to the Golden State.D. Because his performance is disappointing in the season.14. Which of the following players did NOT help the Wizards make the playoffs in Gilbert’s second year?A. Gilbert Arenas.B. Gold State Warriors.C. Antawn Jamison.D. Larry Hughes.15. Which of the following words best describes Gilbert Arenas as described by the passage?A. Overrated.B. Hard-working.C. Talented.D. Both B and C.Passage 4Manners are very important in every country, but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about what counts as polite behavior. What is good manners in one country may not be appropriate behavior in another. Chinese people may be shocked at what counts as good manners in England.When an Englishman passes a friend in the street he does not always stop to talk. He may just nod, say" hello" and pass on. If two friends do stop to talk, they do not shake hands. It is only at parties for young people (students, for instance) that a person could go up to someone he does not know and introduce himself.On more formal occasions or at parties run by older people a guest always waits to be introduced to someone he does not know by the host, hostess oranother guest who he already knows. At even a formal dinner an Englishman does not wait for a toast before he has a drink. The English reserve toasts for very formal or very special occasions. In these cases the toast will usually be accompanied by a short speech, for example, at a wedding reception or at a party for somebody who is retiring. After a private dinner in someone's house an Englishman will only shake hands with the host and hostess if it is a fairly formal occasion, like a business dinner, and he will usually put his coat on and say goodbye as he leaves the house.Luckily, like Chinese people, the English usually excuse foreign students over matters of etiquette. But even so, perhaps the safest advice for the overseas student, no matter what country he is visiting, is to follow the old proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.16. When an Englishman meets a friend in the street, he may ____________________.A. stop to talk to his friendB. just nod and say “hello”C. shake hands with his friendD. just say goodbye17. What will a person do when he attend a party run by older people?A. Go up to a stranger and introduce himself.B. Ask his friend to introduce him to others.C. Give a speech in front of others to introduce himself.D. Wait to be introduced by the host / hostess.18. On which occasion will the English toast?A. A wedding reception.B. A dinner party.C. A speech.D. A meeting.19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Different countries have similar ideas about what good manners are.B. Chinese people seem to be more polite than English people.C. An Englishman will shake hands with the host after a private business dinner.D. The English usually can’t understand foreign students impolite behaviors.20. Which of the following best explains the proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.A. If you go to Rome, you must do things like the Romans.B. When you go to a foreign country, you should learn something about their manners.c. Romans always do the right thing, so you should follow them.D. Manners in Roman are as easy to follow as in other countries.III. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym _____ to do exercises.A. increasinglyB. oftenC. regularlyD. lively2. He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own _______.A. thingB. matterC. dutyD. business3. Mr. Smith was determined to _______ the experiment after so many years' interruption.A. carry onB. carry outC. carry awayD. carry forth4. Drunken driving is often the major _____ of traffic accidents.A. reasonB. causeC. excuseD. way5. The case ______ a lot of things, ______ a second-hand watch.A. included; containedB. included; containingC. contained; includedD. contained; including6. His article concerning population control was published in the _____ issue of China Daily.A. latestB. latelyC. lateD. later7. Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers _________ in his own country.A. stay and workB. stayed and workedC. to stay and workD. to be stayed and worked8. The good service at the hotel made up for the poor food to some ________.A. wayB. gradeC. sortD. extent9. Scientists think that the continents __________ always where they ____today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were10. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when __________ and see him.A. will you comeB. you will comeC. you comeD. do you come11. Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't sleep well soon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing12. They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working13. —What would you do if it ____ tomorrow?—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. rains14. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had15. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _______for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left16. I sent invitations to 80 people, ______ have replied.A. of whom only 20 of theseB. only 20 whoC. of 20 of these whoD. only 20 of whom17. No passenger is allowed to stick his head out of the window lest he ______.A. should be hurtB. is hurtC. will be hurtD. is to be hurt18. I consider ______ that I should do my best to help them.A. my dutyB. to be my dutyC. what my dutyD. it my duty19. There was plenty of time. She ______.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurrie dC. must hurryD. couldn’t have hurried20. Shanghai is the place _____ the great Communist Party of China was born.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that21. So little ______ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.A. I knowB. I knewC. do I knowD. did I know22. We have _____ two seats for the 8:30 flight to New Yorktomorrow.A. boughtB. soldC. bookedD. ordered23. Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive _______ .A. conditionsB. occasionsC. situationsD. events24. The young couple _______ their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.A. imaginedB. figuredC. comparedD. cheered25. Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to ____ in travel insurance documents.A. finishB. fillC. completeD. write26. As the _____ manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.A. chiefB. mainC. commonD. general27. Some customers complain that it usually _____ so long toget refund for the inferior goods they bought.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. spares28. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.A. setB. madeC. hadD. left29. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. __________, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. By the wayC. In any caseD. In a word30. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.A. in turnB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns31. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.A. is washing awayB. are being washed awayC. are washing awayD. is being washed away32. Millions of pounds' worth of damage _____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been caused B have been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused33. In the past, people used _________ that the moon was too far away __________. But now it is possible for man __________ there by spaceship.A. to think, not to reach, to getB. to think, to reach, to getC. to thinking, to reach, will getD. thought, to reach, to get to34. Her son promised __________ in the bedroom until the baby stopped __________.A. staying, to cryB. to stay, cryingC. for staying, to cryD. to stay, to cry35. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter __________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive36. As she is looking forward to __________ from me, please remember __________ this letter on your way to school.A. hear, postB. be heard, postingC. hearing, to postD. be hearing, to posting37. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, m aymake you strong.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what38. We’ll visit Europe next summer vacation ______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided39. ______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it40. I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. whoD. of whom41. You’ll fail in the driving test ______ you have more practice.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after42. It was with great joy ______ he received the news that his long lost son would soon return home.A. soB. asC. thatD. since43. They always kept on good __________ with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. relativesD. terms44. There was a good __________ of the countryside from the front of the bus.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery45. I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. __________, she’s a big girl now.A. After allB. Above allC. First of allD. For all46. If you ever have the __________ to go abroad to work, you should take it.A. possibilityB. offerC. luckD. chance47. The man told his girl friend he would wait for her where the three roads __________.A. linkB. connectC. meetD. combine48. The current political __________ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. climateB. weatherC. stateD. occasion49. My house is very __________ for getting to work as it is onlya few minutes from the station.A. comfortableB. suitableC. convenientD. free50. — Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.—Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to __________ your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. take51. Our English teacher __________ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required52. __________ from the moon, our earth, with water __________ seven percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”.A. Seen ... coveredB. Seeing ... coveringC. Seen ... coveringD. To see ... to cover53. What’s the language __________ in Ge rmany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak54. Mr. Lee，__________ of the __________ speech，started to read a novel.A. tired ... boringB. tiring ... boredC. tired ... boredD. tiring ... boring55. __________，the boy couldn’t enter his house.A. Since the key has lostB. The key was lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key56. I think they will go to town tomorrow, __________?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they57. We told you that he would come tonight, __________?A. didn’t weB. did weC. would heD. wouldn’t he58. You ______ all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. needn’t have doneB. must not have doneC. shouldn’t have doneD. can not have done59. The columnist feels sure ______ wins the election will have the support of the parties.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whateverD. whenever60. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ______ I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before61. With the problem ______, we are getting along even more smoothly.A. settlesB. to settleC. settledD. to be settling62. Seldom ______ any mistake during my past fifteen years of service here.A. I did makeB. did I makeC. should I makeD. I made63. I am ______ the same old breakfast every morning.A. bored ofB. bored withC. tired withD. tired from64. The more difficult the problems are, ______ able to solve them.A. I am the less likelyB. the less likely I amC. I am less the likelyD. the likely less I am65. Every spare minute he gets is spent ______ his car.A. to washB. in washC. washingD. on washing66. Don’t get off the bus until it ______.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop67. ______ one occasion he helped an old woman who was in danger ______ the risk of his life.A. In, asB. On, atC. By, withD. At, in68. —When ______ again?—When he ______, I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comesB. will he come, will comeC. he comes, will comeD. will he come, comes69. Hardly ______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he enteredC. has he enteredD. he had entered70. —Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I am tired. I ______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have paintedD. have been painting71. The strike is said ______ by the government’s negligence of the people’s welfare.A. to be causedB. to causeC. being causedD. to have been caused72. The teacher doesn’t permit ______ in class.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. to have a smoke73. ______ adequate preparations, they thought it better to postpone the journey till next week.A. Not to have madeB. Not makingC. Not having made。
大学英语二复习资料考前复习资料
英语2考前辅导整理人：兰－08秋教管一、选词填空1、While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.2、However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous.3、Now in the last month of my residency, sleeping was no longer a problem. There were still situations in which I couldn't be certain my decision had been the right one, but I had learned to accept this as a constant problem for a surgeon, one that could never be completely resolved--and I could live with it. So, once I had made a considered decision, I no longer dwelt on it. Reviewing it wasn't going to help and I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I'd made was bound to be a sound one. It was a nice feeling.4、All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car window. How long did the whole thing last? Three minutes, five, eight? No matter. how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to prepare for the next time - no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right: There's only luck. The next time I might end up dead.5、And I'm sure there will be a next time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to anyone. Security is an illusion; there is no safety in locks or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, butthey're fooling themselves.6、School children used to know the story of how Abraham Linooln walked five miles to return a pennyhe'd overcharged a customer. It's the kind of story we think of as myth. But in the case of Lincoln, the story is true... unlike the story of George Washington and the cherry tree. Washington's first biographer inventedthe tale of little George saying to his father, "I cannot tell a lie. I did it with my ax. " What is important in both stories, however, is that honesty was seen as an important part of the American character.二、选择题Unit 1:1 Industrial cities such as Chicage and Detroit have severely Polluted the waters of the Great Lakes.2 The doctor‟s report indicated that her death was due to heart disease.3 Medical researchers reached the conclusio n long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.4 George Washington, the first President of the United States, is known as the Father of His Country.5 The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen giving off a lot of smoke the next morning.6 They have invented a new type of washing machine.7 The movie we are going to see is said to be based on the life story of an American general.8 The fence along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing in to each other.9 Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of deadly handguns in America.10 My native town, which was originally rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.11 The twin towers of the World Trade Center stick up over Manhattan island in New York city.12 The speaker said something about the actors first and then proceeded to talk about the film.13 We had a long debate as to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.14 A plate dropped from her fingers and smashed/was1 The hostsmall number of guests who attended.2 Shouts of protest sprang up from the angry crowd.3 Many people have the bad habit of spending money on impulse.4 The tone of the teacher‟s voice was gentle but authoritative.5 By careful examination, the doctors hope to track down the source of the infection.6 The attack on Pearl Harbor on December7, 1941 was an unexpected event which brought America into World War2.7 The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will outgrow it in a year‟s time.8 The man‟s eyes widened with fear when he saw the robber‟s gun.9 He resumed his regular working hours shortly after he came out of hospital.10 New problems emerge/spring up when old ones are solved.11 Johnny‟s mouth watered at the sight of the big pudding.12 At the first light of dawn the warships made for the open sea.Unit 3:1 A man of humble origin ,Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts.2 The floods are threatening most of the villages in the area.3 Many species of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer in existence.4 Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never hesitates to admit and correct it.5 The custom of having one‟s marriage arranged by parents has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countries.6 History show that the United States as a nation owes a great deal to the Afro-Americans.7 Acting on the advice of his doctor, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right after he retired last week.8 There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.9 Noticing that my daughter was very shy, out hostess went out to make her feel at home.10 Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager of out company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.11 My friend Joe is an experienced doctor, He can be trusted to perform the delicate operations.12 Martin Luther King and Malcolm X were both leaders in Afro American‟s struggle for equal rights; the former a supporter of non-violent struggle, and the latter an advocate of revolution.13 I don‟t want to influence you. You must act on your own judgment.14 Mohandas Gandhi was known as both a humble man and a powerful leader.Unit 4:1 Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the salary is quite low.2 The young man in the story said he didn‟t like the prospect of teaching in the school that was actually run by a woman.3 it was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel in turn.4 After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot and his breath smelled of tobacco.5 The sad news that her baby had died at birth depressed me all day.6 Joe used to live in a northern suburb of Chicago before he was given a post in the center of the city.7 Few people shop at this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be stale.8 All the local farmers protested against the building ofa new airport on their rich farmland.9The incompetent typist had to retype the letter three times.10 How one presents himself at an interview will often decide whether or not he will given a job.11 Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.12 The boy‟s teachers looked upon his worsening performance with disapproval.13 A company may advertise its products by means of newspapers, magazines, television or even sky writing.14 This job requires a university degree plus at least five years‟ experience.Unit 6:1 In order to avoid his creditors , he went into hiding.2 The doctors decided to open up Tom‟s stomach to remove the tumor.3 The restless young patient relaxed after being told there really was nothing seriously wrong with him.4 it is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an emergency.5 from what I‟d heard I concluded Miss Noble must be very popular with her pupils.6 I don‟t enjoy h ot weather in summer, but we have to live with it don‟t we?7 After an x-ray was taken , I was told by the doctor that I had a case of pneumonia.8 Help arrived at the critical moment when the flood was about to drown the houses.9 Shall I just order beer, or is there some particular drink you prefer?10 The doctor operated on the injured man ,removing his damaged lung.11 I could not tell whether he was sweating from heat or from fear.12 The unpopular mayor was under constant attack in the newspapers.13 We should make our reservations as far in advance as possible to get the flight we want.14 In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work in practiceUnit 7:1 They needn‟t have made so much fuss over a trifle like this l It was really much ado about nothing.2 Jane was annoyed because her little brother kept pulling her hair.3 The film , which lasted nearly three hours, seemed much longer than the story called for.4 If you go on doing that kind of thing you‟ll end up in prison.5 We reached the platform just as the train was pulling out of the station.6 I …m a devoted soccer fan, but when it comes to American football, I have absolutely no taste for it.7 A visit to the places where he had lived and worked during his youth brought back many fond memories.8 The freezing temperature made my hands numb just a few moments after I stepped outside.9 The mayor promised to take effective measures to clean up the city.10 As the patient‟s condition was critical, the doctor told his family to prepare for the worst.11 When the boat turned over , he caught hold of a piece of wood, which eventually saved him from drowning.12 Once the price of the land is agreed on, we can go ahead with the construction project.13 Possession of a gun often gives the owner a false sense of security, and may do more harm than good.14 While the introduction and conclusion of an essay should discuss the topic in general terms, the main body of the composition must be more specific.Unit 8:1 I‟ll have m y long skirts shortened because they are out of style now.2 the honest young surgeon admitted to/ admitted making errors in judgment on more than one occasion.3 We took an overnight train to Paris, which arrived just as the sun rose.4 In discussing their plan for the coming weekend , his son suggested they watch a football game; his daughters, on the other hand insisted they drive to their aunt‟s in the country.5 Mr. Grey wrote to say that he …d received the letter and the attached sample from our company.6 Meat tends to go bad quickly in hot weather if it is not properly preserved.7 No agreement was reached as to how the plan should be carried out.8 After the robbery, the police arrived at the scene of the incident to take statements from the victim and the witness.9 I have come to understand that all rights carry with them corresponding responsibilities.10 Where there is a will , there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is a case in point .11 Mr. Watt‟s worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake .]12 The jacket seems much too expensive; and anyway, the weather is getting too warm to wear it.13 The evidence we have seen so far suggests that lack of vitamin C may in deed be the cause of his illness.14 The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.15 Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior. Revision Exercises 1: P55-561.Many young writers of that time were influence by Hemingway, who they thought had revolutionized the technique of writing.2.His parents named him after his great grandfather, who was a Supreme Court Justice.3.Racial discrimination in America has led many people to conclude that that all men are created equal is aself-evident lie.4.The plane crashed into a building when it was landing. Not a single passenger survived the tragedy.5.The attention of the guests was drawn to the corner of the room where a heated argument had sprung up.6.The host did not sit down until he was sure that all the guests were comfortably seated in the room.7.Think twice before you take action. To act on impulse is not likely to do you any good.8.Unexpected weather conditions have made our task difficult to perform.9.The southern states threaten to declare independence if Lincoln became President.10.The chairman of the committee rejected the idea as unfeasible.11.You should not resent criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.12.George Washington appointed Thomas Jefferson to be his secretary of state.13.Conflicting interests drew the two friends apart. 14.Is the elephant the biggest land animal in existence today?15.Actions speak louder than words.16.She has gone out of her way to help me. At least I owe her my thanks.17.I was brought up to think that a person should not hesitate to speak the truth.18.Since he is unable to obtain financial support, going to college remains a dream for him.19.When dinner was over, mother motioned to me to come closer to her and told me that I could leave the guests now and proceed with my own business.20.There is a faint smell of gas. Let‟s open the windows.21.The Yangtze River widens as it flows further east.22.Many old people in America still have a vivid memory of their life during the economic(经济的)crisis of the 1930‟s.23.A research group has been set up to work on the feasibility of producing a pollution-free automobile.24.We saw the ship emerge in the distance. We could even see its mast(桅杆), which stuck up about three meters at its head.25.No one is denying now that smoking is a hazard to health.26.Several windows were Smashed to pieces during the storm.27.Don‟t worry. He is only slightly wounded.Test Yourself: Test Paper 1 :p96-981.I lost my keys and couldn‟t unlock the box.2.No one knows where he came from. There is something mysterious about his family background.3.Mary was already an experienced primary school teacher at the age of 25.4.His survived is still uncertain; he has been very badly hurt and may die.5.Your suggestion is a good one, but there are some practical difficulties in our workshop.6.Their lives were frequently threatened by gas explosion.7.Everyone looked fresh and energetic after the three-day spring break.8.The first American performance of this opera was in 1926.9.It was courageous of Mr. Stone to try and save the drowning man.10.The boy is fortunate to have had the help and guidance of such a learned uncle.11. Don‟t hesitate to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.12. Let‟s hang up some paintings on these bare walls.13. At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into conflict with the Party leadership.14. They have developed techniques which are superior to those used in most factories.15. Man must stop polluting the earth‟s atmosphere.16. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the puzzle of how life began.17. Unfortunately, very few sheep survived the severe winter last year.18. They discussed the problem three of four times, but could come to no conclusion19. Well, let‟s put our heads together and find a solution to the problem.20. The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet suburb where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.21. It took Jane a whole hour to solve this algebra problem. work out22. His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt at ease with him at once. comfortable23. The market was full of salted fish, giving off the worst smell that you can imagine. sending out24. The self-important manager didn‟t seem to attach much importance to my advice. give25. By then our experiment had reached a vital stage. a very important26. The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he could obtain first-hand information about the cobra. get27.The bridge club rejected his application for membership. refused to consider28. The world market is constantly changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments. always29. He talked in detail about the feasibility of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own pace. practicability30.Icy roads and poor visibility（能见度）are familiar hazards in the Midwest. dangers31 They overcame al the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, which was something we had not expected.32. Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother Into stealing some money from their mother‟s purse.33 I was surprised to find his article on such an exciting topic so boring34 It was in 1777 that Vermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independent commonwealth.35 While a professor of physics at Massachusetts institute of Technology, Edward Charles Pickering established the first physics laboratory in the United States.36 He didn‟t work hard enough and so he failed the examination.37 The two boys had so much in common that they soon became good friends.38 As fuel prices rose , bus companies raised their fares and so did the airlines .39 Though remembered mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.40 if Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, she would have participated in last month‟s marathon race.Revision Exercises 2: P166-1671、What he said _revealed_ an important clue as to who _possessed_ the weapon the murderer used.2、We _were anticipating_ bad weather. But we had never thought that it would be a storm like that.3、I have a vague impression that he comes from a very influential family.4、The hat he bought last summer is out of style_ now.5、The hotel guests were really _annoyed_ at having to wait so long to make a telephone call.6、_Unlike_ their fathers and grandfathers, the young people certainly will not remain 7_contented with a life of isolation in this village. They want to see the world outside and to taste its excitement and opportunities.8、This photo shows Tom‟s father a t his _best_.To _err_ is human. But no _intelligent_ person makes the same error over and the world again.9、We still have some time left before the exam. Why don‟t we just _relax_ and have a cup of coffee?10、How could you expect me to remember every _detail_ of the accident? It all happened in a _split_ second.11、The hostess arranged to have me sit by a ten-year-old boy and asked me if that would _bother_ me.12、Almost all the black people in that city turned_ out on election(选举)day .They were confident that this time they could vote their own candidate into office.13、It‟s true that John‟s joinin g us _reinforced_ our team, but we would have won _anyway_.14、No one is perfect. We have to live_ with the knowledge of our own imperfections.15、The gunman fled_ at the sight of the policemen.16、Every year at this time people in the surrounding country come in force_ to seek jobs in this city.17、He has been _arrested_ and will face criminal_charges_ for cheating others out of their money.18、The situation is growing out of control. We need someone more skilled to _handle_ the crisis.19、They seem eager to have me work for them. They have even offered to pay me in _advance_ if I promise not to accept any other job.20、Don‟t _dwell_ on your past achievements. Go and set new goals.21、He wanted to ask me a question, but his voice_trailed_ off when he saw that I was watching TV with great interest.22、Unemployment(失业)is on the _rise_. Will it cause a _corresponding_ rise in crime?23、The meeting finally drew to a _close_ when the chairman finished his speech.24、Some people _tend_ to remember the favors they do others and forget the favors they receive.Test Yourself : Test Paper 2: P212-2151.The factory is being enlarged to make room for more machinery.2.You will increase your efficiency if you introduce more system into your work.3.Cruelty to children or animals is a crime in many countries.4.If you use this chemical to clean your shirt , the stains will disappear immediately.5.John and Mary had a misunderstanding , but they have made it up now.6.The children looked wonderfully healthy with their bright eyes and glowing cheeks.7.The success of the experiment was a great pleasure and encouragement to the young scientists.8.She could not conceal her eagerness for praise.9.The old professor made a number of very constructive suggestions concerning soil conservation in the area.10.Looking up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in curiosity.11 If you undertake this project you are bound to encounter many difficulties.12 I suddenly realized that he was trying to avoid quarrelling with me.13 The three hours I spent in the school library brought back my old passion for reading.14 Thousands of people turned out to see the parade.15 The real trouble lies in their lack of confidence in their abilities.16 Recently the newspapers have reported several incidents on the boundaries of Israel and Jordan.17 The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original estimate18 Henry looked very much embarrassed when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.19 At the beginning of this semester, our history professor made out a list of books for us to read.20 Here are some toys. You can pick out one or two for your little son as a birthday gift from me.21 We can depend on Bob to make a sound choice. correct22 Excuse me for bothering you with such a small matter. troubling23 The manager flew into a rage when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions. great anger24 Many people have the illusion that wealth is the chief source of happiness. false idea.25 He tends to get ill-tempered when he is drunk. very often gets26 I did not expect him to reveal his intentions. make known27 Some of the students in this class seem reluctant to help those who have difficulties in their studies. unwilling28 Many youngsters find it harder to appreciate classical music than pop music. understand and enjoy 29 When we are especially interested in one aspect of a problem we often ignore the other aspects. take no notice of30 then he was asked to give a specific example t illustrate the application of this new theory. particular 31. Susan wants to know whether measures have been agreed upon_32. Is was because the applicant was too conceited_that_ the failed in the interview.33. I am afraid I won‟t have any influence over my18-year-old daughter once_ her mind is made up. 34. The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them practice every night this week.35. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature taken.36. Jane‟s dress is similar in design to her sister‟s.37. Whatever it is you‟ve found, you must give it back to back to the person it belongs to.38. Consumers should do far more than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.39. Beth left California in 1981 and has worked in Texas ever since.40. Frank had worked for two years to be a carpenter, but found his progress unsatisfactory and discouraging.三、完成对话1.-- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment2.- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?C. Yes, help yourself3.- Are you Mr Robert Lee?A. Yes, Lee speaking4.- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown's office?D. Sorry I don't know, but you can ask the man over there5.- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?C. Thank you. He is fine6.- What can I do for you, madam?A. I want a kilo of apples7.- I'd like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.B. Thanks, I'd like to go with you8.- Do you mind telling me where you're from?D. Certainly not. I'm from London9.- May 1 see the menu, please? I've been waiting an hour already.C. Here you are, sir10.- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course11. -- Oh, sorry to bother you.A. That's okay12. -- Good morning, Dr Johnson's office. Can I help you?B. I'd like to make an appointment, please13. -- We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?A. I'm afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonight14. -- Excuse me. I don't want to interrupt you but...C. It's quite all right15. -- You have lovely children.D. Thanks16. -- Can I help you with your suitcase?D. Thank you. I can manage myself17. -- Can you come over for dinner with us?A. I'd like to but I have a meeting tonight18. -- Good night and thanks again.D. Good night19. -- Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be careful next time.B. Oh, never mind. It doesn't matter20. -- Could I use your dictionary for a moment?C. By all means21 . -- Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price?A. Sorry, he is out at the moment22. -- Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey23. --Mr Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan?A. Yes, Dr Chosuk24. --Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of the handout?B. Certainly25. --Do you mind if I join you?C. Please do26. --My grandmother's taken ill and I've got to go down to the hospital.B. Very Sorry to hear it. I hope it's nothing serious27. --Well done. Congratulations on your success.A. Thank you very much28. --That man alone over there--who is he?B. He is Doctor Took29. --Well, it's getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party.B. Thank you for coming30. --I want to go to New York. What's the fare?A. Pardon me?31. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.32. Hi, is Mary there, please?A. Hold on. I’ll get her.33.- Please help yourself to the fish.A. Thanks, but I don't like fish34.- Hurry up please, or I'll be late.A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now35.- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here36.--How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?B. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonight37.- Are you ready to order desert, please?D. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cake38.- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?C. He did. And so I did39.- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind40.- Would you mind changing seats with me?C. No, I don't mind41. -- Can you turn down the radio, please?B. I'm sorry, I didn't realize it was that loud.42. -- These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much.B. You are welcome.43. -- Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.A. Thank you44. -- Good morning, sir. May I help you?C. Yes, I need some sugar45. -- Could you help me with my homework, please?D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now46. -- Why don't you travel to New York on vacation? C. I want to but I haven't go enough money47. -- Would you like to go fishing with us now?B. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do48. -- Could I speak to John Harris, please.D. Speaking49. -- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.C. Thank you50. -- Can I have a look at your passport?C. Here you are51. -- Can I help you with the bag?B. Thank you52. -- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, pleaseB. This is Mark speaking53. --Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?B. Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonight54. --Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.C. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?55. --I'd like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.C. Yes, sir, single or return?56. --Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?A. Well, no, you're going in the wrong direction57. --May I see your tickets and passports, please?C. Here they are58. --Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?B. OK, but what for?59. --Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines?A. Yes, can I help you?60. --Sorry I kept you waiting .C. That's all right. There's no hurry四、阅读理解Unit 11. During the week of great excitement the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting important information as to ---the feasibility of sending a Venus Being to Earth.2. According to Prof. Zog, the Venusians will have to take their own oxygen with them when they carry out their flying saucer program because---the Earth’s atmosphere is filled with deadly gases.3. The “dark black cloud ”on the photograph alludesto---the polluted hovering over the surface of Earth. 4.The “tiny black spots” on the photographs refer, in fact, to -----vehicles moving along streets.5. What , according to Prof..Zog, will set back the flying saucer program several years?----The various hazards that Venusian scientists discovered in their studies.6. Venusian scientists discovered several hazards---when they studied the information sent back by the satellite.7. The author wishes to call our attention to theface----that modern man has polluted his environment to such an extent that he might destroy himself if he went on like this.8.The tone of this essay is -----humorous and satirical.。
大学英语2复习资料教学文稿
大学英语2复习资料教学文稿大学英语2复习资料TASK1 连线Unit11.violation 违反an action that breaks a law, agreement, principle, etc.2.incorporate 吸收include something so that it forms a part of something else3.for instance 例如 for example4.impartially 公平公正 not giving special favor or support to any one side5.hamper 阻碍prevent someone from easily doing or achieving something6.underlie 存在于 be the cause of something or be the basic thing from which something develops7.abuse 滥用intentionally use something for the wrong purpose or for8.display 展示 clearly show a feeling, attitude or quality by what you do or say9.reputation 名声the opinion that people have about what someone/something is like based on what has happened in the past10.approve 赞同批准 con?rm or agree of?ciallyUnit21.spill 溢出 flow，run or fall out2.renew 重新开始 start a relationship or activity again after aninterruption3.assign 布置 give someone some work or responsibility4.effective 有效的 suggest a plan or idea5.agenda 议程 a list of matters to be taken up (as at a meeting)6.vague 不明确的模糊不清的of an uncertain，indefinite，or unclearcharacter or meaning7.explicit 清楚地stated clearly and in detail，leaving no confusionor doubt8.apparently 显然的clearly and obviously9.propose 建议suggest a plan or idea10.specify 明确说明详细指出state something，especially by givingexact instructionsUnit31.regional 区域的 relating to a particular region or area2.relaxation 消遣放松 the state of being free from tension andanxiety3.deny 否认refuse to allow someone to have or do something4.itinerary 行程安排 a plan or list of the places you will visit ona journey5.procedure 程序 a series of actions conducted in a certain orderor manner6.transparent 透明的 allowing light to pass through so that objectsbehind can be distinctly seen7.entitle 使…有资格 give someone the official right to do or havesomething8.local 地方 a person who lives in a particular place or district9.attraction 景点a thing or place which draws visitors by providingsomething of interest or pleasure10.amazing 惊人的 causing great surprise or wonderTASK2 填空Unit11．The drunken driver was brought to the police station for violation (violate) of traffic regulations.2．They work hard, but their efforts are not very productive (product).3．A doctor who gives away confidential information about patients does not behave professionally (profession).4．A small retailer(retail) should compare prices with a similar store. 5．T o be (be) a winner, you need to give all you have and try your best. 6．They use computers to keep the traffic running (run) smoothly.7．I was about to enter the building when I heard from the wayside a voice calling (call), “Hey! Keep out!8．The children listened carefully, with their eyes fixed (fix) on the blackboard.9．Mr. Black left for Beijing this morning, his secretary to join (join) him there this Friday.10．Tasting (taste) so good, the food was soon sold out.Unit21.The Chinese Foreign Minister has already communicated(communication)on this issue with the American President.2.The new system has a negative effect on production/productivity(product).3.She became more and more talkative (talk) as the evening went on.4.Winning the election, he can participate (participation) in thegovernment decision-making process.5.He always kept silent and used to be a(n) disengaged (engage) memberof the meeting.6.Whatever (what) subject we talked about, it appeared that he was anexpert in it.7.The old lady is very kind; she told the child to come whenever (when)he likes.8.These young students are ready to go wherever(where) they are needed.9.Could I speak to whoever (who) is in charge of International Salesplease?10.I have three cars, and you may choose whichever (which) you like.Unit31.The Apollo program was not so much a scientific achievement as atechnical accomplishment (accomplish).2.After a while, one of the locals(local) showed me the way to the postoffice.3.After the congress meeting, more power is to be given tothe regional(region) government.4.His day is evenly divided between work and relaxation (relax).5.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it happened (happen)yesterday.6.You should have come to the laboratory if you were(be) really seriousabout your research.7.It is very important that one (should) master (master) a foreignlanguage.8.It is time that we left / (should) leave (leave) for our hometown.9.Don't keep making so much noise! I’d rather you kept (keep) silent.10.Our English teacher advised that we (should) make (make) good use ofevery chance to speak English.TASK3 汉译英Unit11.公司所有规章制度都应严格遵守。
大学英语2复习题及答案
英语复习题I.Multiple Choice1.—Oh, Tom, what did you do this summer vacation?—Guess what? I had ______ great fun in _______ show performance Voice of China.A. a; theB. the; theC. 不填; aD. 不填; the2. —Did you watch the play The Legend of Zhen Huan last night?—Yes. I have never enjoyed a __________ Chinese TV drama.A. more excitingB. more excitedC. most excitingD. most excited3. In 2021, Li Na became the first Chinese __________ a Grand Slam.A. winningB. winC. have wonD. to win4. In China, the students who study business is ________ those who study a language.A. as many as ten timesB. as ten times thanC. ten times as many asD. more than ten times5. ________ our parents get old, their hair will go grey.A. AsB. WhileC. WhenD. Though6. When it ______ Kungfu films, most people naturally think of Bruce Lee.A. comes acrossB. comes upC. comes toD. comes out7. I would really appreciate ________ if you could pay in cash.A. thatB. itC. whichD. 不填8. _______ quickly, and you will be able to catch the train.A. To get upB. Getting upC. Get upD. If you get up9. It was ______ that I didn’t want to leave my room.A. so a cold dayB. such cold a dayC. too cold a dayD. so cold a day10. Sherry was sitting on a bus looking out of the window _______ the accident took place.A. whenB. thatC. asD. while11. An old friend, I was expecting to go shopping with, called and told me she was not able tomake it.A. with whoB. whomC. with whomD. that12. exposure to sunlight is harmful to the skin.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ContinueD. Continuing13. His poor performance may be due to lack of motivation rather than difficulties.A. to readingB. to readC. readD. with read14. We are surprised by the ease he deals with such great pressure.A. whichB. with whichC. thatD. how15. Recent economic performance in South Asia suggests that a major crisis is ______hand.A. atB. inC. out ofD. from16. — Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?— ________. I love getting close to nature.A. I don’t think soB. I couldn’t agree moreC. I believe notD. I’m afraid not17. I cannot afford a new house _________the government lowers the housing price.A. onceB. ifC. afterD. unless18. Badly ________, the water is not safe _________.A. polluted; to drinkB. being polluted; to be drunkC. polluting; to drinkD. pollution; drinking19. Don’t mention that at the meeting, or it may __________ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off20. — When shall we start?— Let’s __________ it 8:30. Is that all right?A. setB. meetC. makeD. takeII. ReadingA“Mom, I can’t wait to own a fast Porsche(保时捷),〞 said sixteen-year-old Steve, as he drove our old family car home after he passed his driving test. “A Porsche is expensive,〞 I replied, “You will have to work hard to earn one.〞Over the next several years, Steve tried his best to realize the goal. After high school, he won a scholarship(奖学金)to study at a famous university and graduated with honors. Later he earned an MBA degree and got a job in a large company. Then he got married.One day in 2021 his dad and I visited them on invitation. After a round of hugs, Steve asked me to stand in front of the garage and opened the door.“What a beautiful car!〞 I said in amazement. Steve smiled with tears of happiness in his eyes. “Mom, remember I once said I wanted to own a fast Porsche? Let me take you for a ride and show you what this car can do. I’ll take Dad later.〞 We climbed onto the sports car, and then he started the car. We sped up along a wide road, shot up a long bridge and performed a fast turn before we headed for home.“Wow! That was an exciting ride!〞 I said, as I climbed out of the comfortable seat. “This car is better than all my expectations,〞 Steve said in happiness.Months later, during another visit, I was admiring his perfect Porsche in the garage when he said that he had decided to sell it. I was unprepared for it and he explained that he had discovered that wanting a Porsche was more fun than having one.1. The son’s doing well in school was mainly because of_______.A. the aim to go abroad in the futureB. the duty to support the familyC. the goal of owning a fast PorscheD. the decision to live on his own2. The son invited his parents to visit his family mainly because______.A. he wanted to show them his new carB. his family needed their helpC. he hadn’t seen them for a long timeD. they needed a rest from hard work3. When seeing her son’s new car, the mother felt________.A. nervousB. amazedC. calmD. proud4. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?A. Steve drove an old car after passing the driving test.B. The parents didn’t live with their son.C. Steve thought his Porsche was worth the price.D. With his parents’ help Steve bought the car.5. Which of the following can be used as the title of the text?A. Wanting is more fun than having.B. Patience results in success.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. All good things come to an end.BTravel has become part of our lives. And more and more of us have come to know the importance of travel through our own experiences. Travelling broadens our mind. We may get knowledge from books, but it is limited in real life. To make up for this disadvantage, we should travel to see things which can not be found in books. To our surprise，the longer we travel, the more we will treasure our life.My travel to Xishuangbanna, a place of interest in Yunnan, is a good example in point. The journey made me enrich my knowledge, especially geographical learning. This trip provided me with the chance to taste food cooked by people of the minority 〔少数民族〕, and try on their clothes that I otherwise could not have. By making friends with people there, I came to know that boys of this minority should be, at an early age, sent to a temple to receive the education of Buddhism(佛教). That is why we often notice many teenagers wearing the clothes of a monk in public. If it had not been for the travel to Xishuangbanna , I would not have known a lot about customs practiced in other parts of China.In view of my experience in Xishuangbanna , I firmly believe that travel is one of the best ways to broaden our minds. It enriches our knowledge so that we come back home with a broader mind.Judging from the above-mentioned facts, how can we ignore the advantages brought by travelling?1. The underlined word “broaden〞 in th e first paragraph means ______•A. enlargeB. changeC. reduceD. disturb2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Travel has become part of our life.B. Travelling makes us happy.C. Travel gives us the knowledge we can’t know in books.D. People haven’t realized the importance of travelling.3. According to the passage, which is NOT the advantage of travelling?A. It gives us the chance of leaving our work.B. It broadens our mind.C. It expands our knowledge.D. It gives us the chance of knowing the customs.4. Why do many teenagers wear the clothes of a monk in public?A. Because monks are respected by all the teenagers.B. Because they should be sent to a temple to receive the education of Buddhism.C. Because their school life is mainly in the temple.D. Because most of them will live in the temple for some time.5. What is the writer’s attitude towards travelling?A. disappointedB. worriedC. puzzledD. supportiveCA few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated bydifferent skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.1. The first paragraph tells us that _______.A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB. it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC. children and parents are trying to understand each otherD. it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other2. In a more traditional society, old people ________.A. have their children respect and listen to themB. do not care for their children at allC. expect their children to rebel against themD. do not live together with their children3. In American society young people ________.A. do not need to find jobsB. marry people younger than themC. have better education than their parentsD. leave home at an early age4. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A. Young people like to depend more on themselves.B. Parents do not love their children dearly.C. American society changes rapidly.D. Parents expect too much of their children.5. The main idea of the passage is ______.A. that the generation gap needs consideringB. when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC. why the generation gap existsD. how we can reduce the generation gapDAs early as the second half of the 18th century, English writers began to witness and lament the gradual disappearance of the countryside. Now, over two hundred years later, the matter is not only of poetical interest but a matter of great urgency.The problems of ecology〔生态学〕 are among our greatest problems and there’s a lot of talk about pollution, conservational preservation. It seems there’s a lot of concern, but in spite of this there are times when we take the most incredible decisions. For example, Camley Council have chosen Beckley Field as the site for a multi-storey car park.Beckley Field is where the children play. I myself used to play there. You can go for a walk there, sit under the trees, exercise the dog. It is surrounded by new Camley, with the housing estate on one side, the new shopping center on another two, and Camley School about two hundred yards away on the fourth side.The shopping center is used by almost everyone in Camley, and of course they need somewhere to park their cars. There are three or four restaurants, too, and custom is beginning to come from other nearby towns. A car park would increase custom enormously, both at the shops and at the restaurants. So one can quite understand the Council’s wish to make use of Beckley Field. Where else could youput a car park?But why must we lose one of the last remaining green areas that we have in the town?1. According to the passage, people are more concerned about the following problemsexcept ___________.A. pollutionB. populationC. conservationD. preservation2. According to the author, the disappearance of the countryside is ___________.A. poetically interestingB. gradualC. very urgentD. a threat3. Camley Council decided to build a car park in ______________.A. CamleyB. Beckley FieldC. Camley SchoolD. the housing estate4. A car park is to be built for____________.A. more and more customers at the restaurantsB. more and more customers at the shopping centerC. people coming from other placesD. more and more customers at the shopping center as well as at the restaurants5. What is the author’s a ttitude towards the building of the car park in Camley?A. The author is strongly against it.B. The author is in favor of it.C. The author is concerned with it.D. The author is worried about it.III.ClozePassage AOne day, when I was 15 years old, I was walking in a very dark park and found an old bottle on my way. To my 1 , there was a fairy inside. She told me that I would be given two _2 . I was very happy and told her I wished to be 3 and have three women loving me _4 . She told me that 5 wishes would come true. Then she 6 , but I was so excited hearing that.With time going by, I never got what I wished. 7 , who believes in fairies anyway? I worked hard but 8 got rich. No women that the fairy had promised 9 . Little by little, I became very 10 about life. Life was very unfair to me.In 2000, I came across Kate and 11 her. We had two beautiful daughters later. Over the past few years, I have 12 many things. As a matter of fact, my two wishes have come true. 13 , I did not realize that I had been rich. I am rich in “ 14 〞, because I have a beautiful wife and two 15 daughters, 16 love me and are the strength behind my life.Life is not about me 17 any more. It is about the people I love and the people who love me. Life is about helping someone 18 . Life is about just saying hello to unknown 19 and watching them smile back at you. Life is not about you. It is about everyone else in your life. 20 and touch someone today.Love to live, and live to love.1. A. joy B. surprise C. regret D. disappointment2. A. questions B. problems C. choices D. wishes3. A. wise B. successful C. clever D. rich4. A. from time to time B. all the time C. at the time D. on time5. A. all B. no C. both D. other6. A. smiled B. disappeared C. continued D. stopped7. A. After all B. In addition C. Above all D. In other words8. A. never B. seldom C. usually D. always9. A. lasted B. left C. appeared D. passed10. A. curious B. nervous C. excited D. unsatisfied11. A. believed B. helped C. followed D. married12. A. achieved B. created C. missed D. overcome13. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Meanwhile D. However14. A. wealth B. job C. family D. career15. A. amazing B. embarrassing C. tiring D. boring16. A. that B. which C. who D. they17. A. alone B. lonely C. only D. simply18. A. in preparation B. in need C. in mind D. in danger19. A. enemies B. classmates C. strangers D. friends20. A. Stand out B. Cheer up C. Carry on D. Reach outPassage 2Life is a happy journey. For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the most 1 thing. Two brothers decided to dig a 2 hole behind their house. As they were 3 , a couple of older boys stopped by to watch.“What are you doing?〞 asked one of the visitors.“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the 4 !〞 one of the brothers answered excitedly.The older boys began to 5 , telling the younger ones that it was 6 .After a long silence, one of the brothers 7 up a jar(罐子) full of spiders, worms and all kinds of insects. He 8 it and showed the wonderful 9 in it to the older boys.Then he said quietly and confidently, “ 10 we can’t dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!〞Their goal was too ambitious(有雄心的), 11 it did let them start. And that is what a goal is for—to let us 12 in the direction(方向)we have chosen; 13 , to make us dig!Not every goal will be fully 14 . Not every job will end 15 . Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every dream will be 16 . But when you fail to reach your 17 , perhaps you can say, “Yes, but look at what I found along the way! 18 at the wonderful things 19 I have tried to do something!〞It is in the digging that life is lived. And I believe it is 20 in the journey that is truly important.1. A. interesting B. successful C. important D. happy2. A. big B. small C. round D. deep3. A. working B. discussing C. drinking D. thinking4. A. house B. earth C. hill D. garden5. A. shout B. cry C. jump D. laugh6. A. impossible B. practical C. likely D. hopeful7.A. brought B. turned C. put D. picked8. A. covered B. sold C. opened D. made9. A. foods B. things C. works D. drinks10. A. Though B. When C. After D. Since11. A. or B. but C. even D. for12. A. study B. find C. watch D. move13. A. in other ords B. what’s more C. by the way D. all in all14. A. needed B. achieved C. admitted D. found15. A. successfully B. frequently C. strictly D. seriously16. A. done B. realized C. succeeded D. won17. A. taste B. habit C. goal D. love18. A. Jump B. Look C. Get D. Smile19. A. after B. unless C. before D. so20. A. success B. achievement C. pain D. joyIV. WritingADirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled The Value of Universities. You should write at least 100 words according to the following guidelines:1. 有人认为，大学的价值在于向学生传授知识；2. 有人认为，大学的价值在于培养学生完善的人格和独立考虑的才能；3. 你的观点是什么？BDirections:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of To Be Honest. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1．当前社会存在许多不老实的现象。
大学英语2 复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语
大学英语2复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语主题：复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语学习时间：2016年7月11日－7月17日内容：我们从本周开始进入期末复习。
本周主要复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语。
希望通过下面的内容能使同学们加深对相关知识点的理解。
一、学习要求1．复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语。
二、主要内容1. basis ['beisis] n.•basis of/basis for 基础, 要素Effective study skills and strategies are the basis of effective learning.有效的学习技能和策略是有效学习的基础。
This article will form the basis for our discussion.这篇文章将作为我们讨论的基点。
•on a … basis 准则，方式on a regular basis 以定期的方式on a weekly basis 每周的•on the basis of 原因，缘由She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualification and ideas.她因为具备适当的资格，想法对路而被选担任该工作。
•on the basis that 原因，缘由Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.有些录像因为暴力镜头过多而被查禁。
•the basis for 基础This article will form the basis for our discussion.这篇文章将作为我们讨论的基点。
2. preference ['prefərəns] n.•preference for sb./sth. 偏爱，更喜欢Many people expressed a strong preference for the original plan.许多人强烈表示喜欢原计划。
福师《大学英语》2 复习题及参考答案
福师1203考试批次《大学英语（2）》复习题及参考答案一1:To understand how (BADDC)2:Your success in your studies(DACBD)3:Although America is such a (BBCDD)4:Not so long ago almost any student (ABBCC)5:It is natural for young people (BADAD)6:The fridge is considered a (CDBAB)7:Ask three people to look out the (BACDC)8:The average family spends about (DCDAB)9:Like many of my generation (DCCDA)一、阅读：30%( 1 )Weddings ceremonies in the United States vary as much as the people do. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs. For instance, the bride and groom often exchange rings at the ceremony. The rings are usually worn on the fourth finger of the left hand, and are exchanged in the middle of the ceremony. Today, the ring shows the couple’s love for one another.After the ceremony, the couple is often showered with handfuls of uncooked rice by friends and family. Rice, as we know, shows productivity and harvest. And then, there is often a party, where the food is so plentiful that it almost takes the attention away from the people. Soon the bride stands in the center of the room, often on a chair, and throws her flowers to the unmarried women at the party. Tradition says that whoever catches the flowers will be the next bride. Some women eagerly try to catch the flower; others shy away.And then it is time for the bride and groom to set off the tradition of a honeymoon, a trip after the wedding. The trip nowadays varies greatly by wealth, time and preference. Sometimes the couple will spend a single night at a nearby hotel; or they may spend two weeks at a faraway foreign city as well.1. According to the passage, ____A_______.A. American wedding ceremonies are somewhat traditionalB. American wedding ceremonies provide a lot of flowersC. American wedding ceremonies are preferableD. American wedding ceremonies are magnificent2. According to the passage, what does the sentence “no matter where or how they are performed” (Para. 1) really m ean?CA. The wedding ceremonies may be held everywhere.B. The wedding ceremonies may be held at any time.C. The wedding ceremonies may be held in different ways and places.D. The wedding ceremonies may be held in any way.3. The word “showered” (in Para. 2) probably means ___B____.A. dressedB. scatteredC. providedD. touched4. From the passage, we can safely conclude that ___A___.A. American couples hold traditional wedding ceremonies.B. American couples hold fashionable wedding ceremonies.C. American couples go on expensive honeymoon trips.D. American couples exchange rings after the honeymoon.5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AA. Weddings in North AmericaB. Weddings in AmericaC. Wedding CeremoniesD. Wedding Traditions二、语法与词汇：40%1. He told me how he had given me shelter and food without which I___A__ of hunger.A. would have diedB. would dieC. would be diedD. will die2. If only the committee__B_ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.A. approveB. would approveC. can approveD. sill approve3. It is vital that enough money__A___ to fund the subject.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected4. The more he tried to help her, ___B____ she seemed to appreciate it.A. lessB. the lessC. the leastD. the lesser5. Frank plays ___B_____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. a lot better thanC. much more better thanD. much more well than6. It makes no difference to me ___D___ he will come or not.A. howB. whyC. whenD. whether7. ___A___is unknown to me.A. Where he isB. Where is heC. He is whereD. Is he where8. The question_____D___ finally，we went home.A. to be settledB. settlingC. having settledD. settled9. _____B___，they made their way through the street.A. He guided With his guid ing C. He is guiding D. He had guided10. I can’t do my homework with all this noise___D_____.A. is going onB. to go onC. gone onD. going on11. Hans has a new car. I wonder when_____A_______it.A. he boughtB. did he buyC. buysD. he is buying12.I have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____D________ I could have done with it.A. ifB. whetherC. howD. what13.The reason I plan to go is _____B_______if I don't.A. because she will be unhappyB. that she will be unhappyC. what she will be unhappyD. for she will be unhappy14.The music was so loud. That's ______B______he left the party so early.A. howB. whyC. whatD. when15.Do you know ______C______?A. when does the party startB. whether the party startsC. what time the party startsD. if the party starts16.I didn't remember his name_____C_______after I had greeted him.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while17.The instruments of the older factory____D________.A. is as good or better than the new oneB. are as good or better than the new oneC. is as good as or better than those of the new oneD. are as good as or better than those of the new one18. ______D______he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as19.We'll visit Europe next year ____A________we have enough money.A. providedB. unlessC. untilD. lest20.Most of the stones are_____D_______ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.A. more highB. much more highC. higher moreD. higher than三、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2021-2022学年第二学期《大学英语2》期末复习
2021-2022学年第二学期《大学英语2》期末复习Part I. Multiple Choice（20′）1. Marry ________ Politics at university but now she is going into business.A majority B. major in C. majored in D. major2. ________ a whole month’s hard work, each of us passed the exam.A. As forB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As to3. They look forward to ________China once again.A . visited B．visit C．visiting D．visiting to4. Let’ s _______ them _______ our home town.A. show, around B．show, visit C．to show, to visit D. to show; around5. According to the ________ BBC news, a five-year-old boy from England has become the youngest computer specialist in the world.A. latterB. laterC. lateD. latest6. Considering our friendship, we will give you the most ________ price.A. cheapB. favorableC. lowD. popular7. Did you ________ your visit here?A. interested inB. loveC. enjoyD. keen on8. The father of a family should have more sense of________.A. responsibilityB. responsibleC. responseD. respond9. Before using the machines, we must read the owner’s________ carefully.A. tipsB. commandC. bookD. manual10. I’d like to propose a __________ to all of you.A. cheersB. bottom upC. toastD. advice11. —It’s several blocks away. Let me draw you a map.— Oh, I would really__________ that.A. gratefulB. appreciateC. thankfulD. gratitude12. —What do you think of the house?—Perfect. It’s everything we’ve been___________.A. looked intoB. looking intoC. looking forD. looked for13. —I’m afraid you have the wrong number.—Sorry! ______________.A. See you laterB. I didn’t know thatC. Hold on, pleaseD. I hope I didn’t bother you14. —This is a really lively party. There’s a great atmosphere, isn’t there?—______________ The hosts know how to host a party.A. Don't worryB. Yes, indeedC. No, there’s isn’tD. It all depends15. —I'm sorry I made a mistake!—______________ Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy16. —Hey, can I ask you a favor?—Sure, ______________ .A. here you are.B. just as I thought.C. how is it going?D. what can I do for you?17. —Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?—______________. Will pennies do?A. I knowB. Never mindC. I am sureD. Let me see18. —This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie. ______________?—I’ll have it here.A. Anything elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to goD. Something to drink19.—How did your interview with the manager go?—______________. He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn’t ask for references.A. Perfect!B. I’m not sure.C. That’s right.D. Couldn’t be better.20. —Why not stay here a little longer?—______________，but I really have to go.A. Never mindB. I'd love toC. Pleased to meet youD. I can't find any reason21. —OK, I'll fix your computer right now.—Oh, take your time. ______________．A. I can't stand itB. I'm in no hurryC. That's a great ideaD. It's not my cup of tea22. —How about dinner tonight? It's on me.—______________．A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right23. —I got that job I wanted at the public library.—______________！That's a good news.A. Go aheadB. CheersC. CongratulationsD. Come on24. —Bob, how about having a picnic this weekend?—______________. I'll check my schedule.A. Sounds great.B. Good idea.C. I'm not sure.D. Well done.25. --Thank you very much for the gifts you sent me.--_________________.A. No thanksB. I’m glad you lik e itC. Please don’t say soD. No, it’s not so good26. —Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?—Sure. ______________?A. What help?B. What is this?C. What is it?D. What do you want?27. —I’d like to inv ite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.—______________.A. Oh, no. Let’s not.B. I’m very sorry, but I have other plans.C. I’d rather stay at home.D. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble.28. —Could you be so kind as to close the window?—______________ .A. With pleasureB. Go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. That's OK29. —Let me carry the bag for you, professor.—Thank you. ______________.A. Go ahead.B. Here you are.C. I can manage it.D. Take it30. — Can I speak to Mr. Wang, please?—_________________.A.Who are you ?B. I’m Wang.C. Speaking.D. Are you John?Part II. Reading Comprehension (40 ′)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Check-in RequirementsPassengers and their baggage must be checked in at least 45 minutes before departure for domestic flights and 60 minutes for international flights. Government-issued photo identification is required for all passengers. Passengers traveling across any international boundary(边界)are responsible for obtaining all necessary travel documents. Passengers may be denied boarding if travel documents are not in order. When check-in requirements are not met，a passenger may be separated from his／her bag. Frontier Airlines will gladly hold the bag in the destination baggage service office for pick-up at the passenger’s convenience. Passengers must be at the gate 20 minutes before departure for boarding.Free Baggage Allowance for Each Ticketed PassengerFrontier Airlines，Inc. will accept，per ticketed passenger，two free checked bags not to exceed 62 inches and 50 pounds per piece—one carry—on bag and one personal item(purse，laptop，etc.).NOTE：A ticketed passenger may check one carry-on bag if it is within established limitations. All carry-on items must be put under a a shared overhead compartment(行李舱).Excessive(超重)Baggage ChargesAn excess charge will be made for each piece of baggage over the free allowance and for each piece of oversized or over-weight baggage.1. An international flight passenger should check in at least____________.A) 20 minutes before departure B) 30 minutes before departureC) 45 minutes before departure D) 60 minutes before departure2. What is required of all domestic and international passengers for check-in? ____________.A) An invitat ion letter. B) A company’s job offer。
大学英语二期末复习
大学英语（二）期末复习资料听力Longconversation一．1. A.Sheimpressesthemanwithherperformance.B.Shehasnodifficultyfinishingtheassignments.C.Sheoftenfailstoturninherhomeworkontime.D.Shecomeslatetoclassfromtimetotime.2. A.Itimprovesherperformanceinothersubjects.B.Itenableshertohelpherfatherinbusiness.C.ItmakesherloseinterestinSpanish.D.Itpresentsgreatdifficultyforher.3. A.Hehasagoodpersonalrelationshipwiththewoman.B.Hescoldsthewomanforchallenginghisauthority.C.HethinksthewomanhasagiftforSpanish.D.Hedislikesgivingadvicetohisstudents.4. A.Engageincreativeactivities.B.Tryherbesttopleaseherfather.C.WorkharderinherSpanishclass.D.Exercisetostrengthenhermuscles.二、1. A.Therearesomanyplantsthatitishardtoseethesky.B.Manyplantsaresickbecauseoflackofsunlight.C.Theplantsaremorespectacularthanshehaseverdreamed.D.Theplantsstrugglehardtoseethesunortheskyabove.2. A.Theyenjoybeingsofarawayfromtechnology.B.Theylivemilesandmilesawayfromeachother.C.Theynevertravelmorethan15milesalongtheriver.D.Theyareseparatedfromtheworldoutsideofthejungle.3. A.BecauseEmilyshowedheragreattreasure.B.BecauseEmilyhelpedherwinabigprize.C.BecauseEmilygaveheranemptybottle.D.BecauseEmilygaveherabottleofwine.4. A.Smallandcommonthingsshouldalsobevalued.B.Localpeopleintherainforestareeasiertoplease.C.Withoutmoderntechnologylifecanbequitedifferent.D.Localpeopleintherainforesttakemodernlifeforgranted.三、1. A.Theylikethelifestyleatthebeginningofthe1960s.B.Theyareinspiredbytheentertainmentofthe1960s.C.Theyarebigfansoffamousactressesinthe1960s.D.Theyarelikelytodresslikepeopleinthe1960s.2. A.Theyarebrightlycolored.B.TheyareinhonorofthemovieTheGodfather.C.Theyarenoodlespopularinthe1970s.D.Theyareservedonbrightgreenleaves.3. A.Becauseregularnoodlesdon'tfitthethemeoftheparty.B.Becausealiennoodlesarebetterthanregularnoodles.C.Becausetheywanttogiveeveryoneabigsurprise.D.Becausetheydon'tlikethemovieTheGodfather.4. A.TheywillwatchsomeclassicmoviesandoldTVshows.B.Theywillstartwithsomelightdessertsandcoffee.C.Theywillhaveadrinkingcontestataspecialbar.D.Theywillmakeandhavefancymixeddrinks.四、1. A.Theyarefoolish.B.Theyarespoiled.C.Theyareattractive.D.Theyarefashionable.2. A.Shewantedtohaveherpictureonthefrontcoverofmagazines.B.ShewantedtouseherfametohelpstarvingchildreninAfrica.C.Shewantedtobefamoussothatshecouldearnmoremoney.D.ShewantedtolookfashionablelikeHollywoodactresses.3. A.Hewasquitepleasedwithherplan.B.Hehaddoubtaboutherrealintentions.C.Hethoughtsheshouldhelpfeedthehungry.D.Heencouragedhertoworkwithcharityorganizations.4. A.Shewillprovethatshehasexcellentfashionsense.B.Shewillgiveupherplanofbeingafamousactress.C.Shewillbeavolunteerandhelpafewpeopleatatime.D.Shewillsticktoheroriginalplanandproveittotheman.五、1. A.SheisgoingtomovetoSantaFe.B.SheisgoingtohaveatriptoSantaFe.C.SheisgoingtogetanewjobinSantaFe.D.SheisgoingtovisitherhusbandinSantaFe.2. A.Itistedious.B.Itseemsgreat.C.Itlooksunique.D.Itsoundsamazing.3. A.Itscoffeeshops.B.Itsrestaurants.C.Itsnightlife.D.Itshistory.4. A.Itsbeautifulshops.B.Itscolorfulscenery.C.Itsuniquearchitecture.D.Itsvariousartgalleries六、1. A.Shedoesnotknowwheretostartforherjobs.B.Shehasbeenscaredtodeathbytakingpart-timejobs.C.Sheplanstodosomepart-timejobsfirst.D.SheplanstofindaninternshipatMicrosoft.2. A.HewenttotheStudentUnion.B.HesenthisresumetoMicrosoft.C.HewentovertotheCareerCenter.D.HegotinformationfromtheInternet.3. A.QuitherjobatMcDonald's.B.SeekhelpfromtheCareerCenter.C.TrytogetaninternshipatMicrosoft.D.Reviewherresumecarefullybyherself.4. A.Ajoboffer.B.Agoodplan.rmation.D.Aninternship.七、1. A.Hetoldhisgrandmotherfunnystories.B.Hetaughthisgrandmotherhowtouseelectronicgadgets.C.Hecleaneduphisgrandmother'sapartment.D.HehelpedhisgrandmothermovetoWashingtonD.C.2. A.Sherefusestohaveanynewelectronicgadgets.B.Sheisunabletouseherhouseholdelectronicitems.C.Shehasdifficultyadaptingtothelifeinthisnewcity.D.Sheordersthemantosetuphouseholdelectronicitems.3. A.Theyarebothreluctanttolearnhowtouseelectricitems.B.Theyarebothlearninghowtouseemails.C.Theyarebothtoooldtotryanythingnew.D.Theybothtakelessonstouseelectronicitems.4. A.GethereasyandfunWiigolfgames.B.SpendtimeplayingWiitenniswithher.C.Trytomakeherinterestedinelectronicitems.D.Buyhervideogamesmadeforelderlypeople.八、1. A.Becausehewantedtochangehismajor.B.Becausehisparentsgavehimmuchstress.C.Becausehehadtomakeacrucialdecision.D.Becausehehadtoomanydreamjobsinhismind.2. A.Studentscannotchangetheirmajoroncethey'vedecided.B.Moststudentsusuallydon'twanttochangetheirmajor.C.Studentsareallowedtochangetheirmajoronlyonce.D.Moststudentschangetheirmajoratleastonce.3. A.Heisabigpicturekindofguy.B.Heisadetail-focusedguy.C.Heisaquietandeasygoingguy.D.Heisadetail-focusedandoutgoingguy.4. A.Business.B.Marketing.C.Mathematics.puterdesign.Passage一、1. A.Sheworkedaheadofscheduleandskippedalevel.B.SheenjoyedthetraditionalmethodoflearningSpanish.C.Shefeltdiscouragedwhilestudyinginthetoplevelclass.D.Sheshoweddissatisfactionwiththeslowpaceofherclass.2. A.Shehadtolearnthematerialthatshealreadyknew.B.Shehadtostudysentencestructuresandgrammar.C.Shefailedtopassthetestinthetoplevelclass.D.Shehadtolearnwithateachershedidn'tlike.3. A.ItarousedinherastronginterestinSpanishculture.B.Itexcludedtheuseofotherlanguagesintheclassroom.C.Itprovedtobeanunbalancedwaytolearnthelanguage.D.Itexploredtheculturalandlanguageelementsingreatdepth.4. A.Sheworkedasaninterpreterinacompany.B.ShevolunteeredtoworkinaSpanishchurch.C.SheactedasatouristguideinatriptoMexico.D.ShetaughtSpanishspeakershowtospeakEnglish.二、1. A.Theymayknowtherealmeaningofnatureexperiences.B.Theymayknowhowdistanttheyarefromnature.C.Theymaygainarealexperienceofnature.D.Theymaybemoredistantfromtheactualnature.2. A.Byexperiencingitwiththefivesenses.B.BygoingtotheforestsoftheAmazon.C.BywatchingtheDiscoveryChannel.D.BygoingtothewildsofAfrica.3. A.Natureistoomysterioustounderstand.B.Natureseemsveryfarawayfromthem.C.Parksandgardensarenotpreciousnature.D.Backyardtreesandflowersarepartofnature.4. A.Natureprogramsaregoodforadultsbutnotgoodforchildren.B.Parksandgardensaregoodplacestoexperiencenature.C.Childrenshouldlearnalotofknowledgeaboutnature.D.Realnatureexperiencescomefromphysicalcontactwithnature.三、1. A.Hewillsoongraduatefromschool.B.HewatchesTVintheeveningslately.C.Heusuallygoesshoppingonweekends.D.Hespendseighthoursatschoolonweekdays.2. A.Goingforlongwalksinthecountryside.B.Goingwithhisfriendstohiscottage.C.Goingdowntownwithhisfamily.D.Goingcanoeingwithhisfamily.3. A.Havingcanoeingcompetitions.B.Preparingfoodalongtheriverside.C.Havingswimmingraces.D.Driftingdowntheriver.4. A.Spendingtheeveningtalkingwithfriends.B.Cookingsausagesoverthecampfire.C.Singingsongsaroundthecampfire.D.Cookingpotatoesinthehotashes.四、1. A.Hewasveryactiveincommunityservice.B.Hedidquitewellinmathematicsandscience.C.Hehadexcellentrecordsinalmostallsubjects.D.Hesearchedforinformationtokeephimselfbusy.2. A.BecausehemetaprogrammercalledAllenthere.B.BecausehejoinedInformationSciencesInc.there.C.Becausehelikedtheseriousacademicenvironmentthere.D.Becauseitwastherehehadhisfirstcontactwithacomputer.3. A.HarvardUniversitymadehimfeelbored.B.HarvardUniversityarousedhisinterestinprogramming.C.HarvardUniversitygavehimnewideasforfutureprojects.D.HarvardUniversitymadehimdevotedtoseriousacademicwork.4. A.Hedevelopedasmallcomputertomeasuretrafficflow.B.Heformedthe"ProgrammersGroup"atHarvardUniversity.C.Hespentmanylongnightsinfrontoftheschool'scomputer.D.Hediscussedwithhisclassmatesaboutstartinganewbusiness.五、1. A.Thatparentshavingfull-timejobshavetokeeplittlekidsoccupied.B.Thatparentsbuytheiryoungkidsexpensiveelectronicproducts.C.Thatparentshavetotrytheirutmosttokeeptheirkidsquiet.D.Thatparentslivinginthecityhavelittlepeaceandquiet.2. A.Lego.B.Coloredpencils.C.Buildingblocks.D.Old-fashionedpaperbooks.3. A.Theymakeforexcellententertainment.B.Theyareusefulfortheannualfamilyvacation.C.Theykeepchildrenatdifferentagelevelsoccupied.D.Theyarehelpfulwhengoingtothegrocerystore.4. A.Itisadvisable.B.Itiswasteful.C.Itissurprising.D.Itisunderstandable.六、1. A.Ithasincreased57percentsince2011.B.Ithasincreased200percentsince1970.C.Ithasreached65millionin1964.D.Ithasincreased46millionsince1964.2. A.Alotofwomenaredoingpart-timejobs.B.Mostwomenareengagedinlower-endjobs.C.Chiefexecutiveisthebest-payingjobforwomen.D.Womenonaverageearntwo-thirdsasmuchasmen.3. A.Aphysicianorasurgeon.B.Achiefexecutiveofficer.C.Ahealthcareworker.D.Apharmacist.4. A.Itisgloomy.B.Itisdeclining.C.Itisuncertain.D.Itispromising.七、1. A.Virtualimage.B.Virtualpastime.C.Virtualequation.D.Windowshopping.2. A.Shoppingwebsites.B.Travelwebsites.C.Musicwebsites.D.Newswebsites.3. A.Peopleunder25weremorelikelytowilfthanthoseaged55andabove.B.Womenconfessedthatwilfingdamagedtherelationshipwiththeirpartners.C.Internetusersspentnomorethan30percentoftheirInternettimewilfing.D.WomentendedtospendmoretimewilfingontheInternetthanmen.4. A.Byusingappealingadvertisements.B.Byusingtransferringmechanisms.C.Bylinkingwithpopularwebsites.D.Byusingpop-uptechnologyandbulkemails.八、1. A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2. A.Femalebossesusuallycriticizethemfortheirwrongdoings.B.Femalebossesusuallytakenoaccountoftheirsituations.C.Femalebossesusuallyencouragethemandguidethem.D.Femalebossesusuallyenjoyworkingwiththem.3. A.Becausetheyaremorelikelytobedismissedforpoorwork.B.Becausetheywanttodobetterthanmalemanagers.C.Becausetheyarequitegoodatsolvingproblems.D.Becausetheyarebarelyfunctioningmanagers.4. A.Womenmanagersarebettermanagersthanmen.B.Womenmanagersoftenfaceadoublestandard.C.Womenmanagersarewidelyacceptedandapproved.D.Womenmanagersarerecognizedasmoreeffective.英译汉第一单元?一堂难忘的英语课1如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。
大学英语(二) 复习题答案
《大学英语》第二册期末复习题Part I. 词汇和语法单项选择题：请从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将相应选项的字母填入空白处。
1. I found the cat __A___ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden2. ---- How did he get back last night?---- I think he __C___ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A.might have eB. needn't have eC. must have eD. should have e3. The doctor would allow him to go home ____C_ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as4. One of the most important social problems of today is __C___ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given5. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I __D___ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten6. It is said that he got laughed at for __C___.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest7. A baby animal knows animals of __C___ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. Their8. After Christmas, __A___ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quitea few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of9. The mayor promised the city government ____A_ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide10. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves ___B__.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished11. Some children usually behave in their own way _C____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless12. Secondary and higher education ____C_ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it13. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _B____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case14. About how many elements __C___ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday life?A. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that15. The government was believed to be considering _D____ a law _____ ita crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to pass …. to makingB. to be passing …. to makeC. passing … madeD. passing …. making16.Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine__D___ to inform and entertain.A.was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended17. ____B_ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates18.I went to __B__ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's19. Two of the notebooks __B__ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose20. The drink tastes a little _A___ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong21. My roommate lost a lot of weight _D___ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising22. They arrived there at last, __B_.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily23. ------ What was the party like?------Wonderful . It's years __D__ I enjoyed myself so much.A.beforeB. afterC. whenD. since24. Time should be made a good use _A___ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning25.You cannot be __C__ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. Enough26. When he arrived, he found __B__ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than27. John seems a nice person. __B__, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though28. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind __B__ mine first?A. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make29. We agreed to accept _D___ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. Whoever30. __D__ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that31. They are going to have the serviceman __A__ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed32.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco__B___ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then33.___A___ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take34.__D___ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless35.Nobody in the class except you and me __A___ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has plainedB. have plainedC. plainD. plaining36.------Why can't you smoke?------ At no time ____C___ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking37. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _D__on benches, chairs or boxes.A.having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated38. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are___A___students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much39. Jack got a good mark although he had done __A___ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as40. -----What happened to Bill?-----He ___B__ really fast when suddenly he ran headfirst into a parked car.A.had runB. was runningC. has runD. has been running41. -----How was your holiday?-----It couldn’t have been ___B__. I just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time.A.boringB. more boringC. most boringD. less boring42. Thank you so much! But for your text message, I _A____ home without my ID card this morning.A. would have leftB. would leaveC. had leftD. Left43. -----Do we have to wear our school uniforms tomorrow?-----I think so. We ____A_ the ing-of-age ceremony in the afternoon.A.will be attendingB. have attendedC. attendD. attended44. In English class, our teacher often creates an environment ___C__ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that45. Some seemingly harmless blogs might bee harmful when __D___ on the Internet by millions of people.A. to readB. readingC. readD. being read46. Friends are angels who lift us to our feet ___D__ our wings have trouble remembering how to fly.A.unlessB. becauseC. thoughD. when47. Jonny, I can’t believe how much you have changed! You _C____ at least one foot!A. growB. grewC. have grownD. are growing48. ----- I’m going to have lunch. Do you mind talking about your plan __A__ lunch?-----All right. I’ll wait here in the office.A. afterB. beforeC. overD. until49. -----The weatherman on the news said it might rain later on this afternoon.-----Well, I _ D___ take my umbrella along with me today.A. canB. mayC. couldD. must50. -----You seem busy these days.-----Yes, I’m looking for a house. It’s really not easy to find __B___ with a garden.A. thisB. oneC. itD. that51. Although the Eiffel Tower ___D__ to last for 20 years, it is still standing today.A. has designedB. had designedC. is designedD. was designed52. Shooting, as __ A__ means of survival originally, developed into _____ sport only in the late 19th century.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a53. __C____ the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.A. LoweringB. Having loweredC. To lowerD. To have lowered54. These two areas are similar ____C_ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to thatB. beside thatC. in thatD. except that55. She is always ready to help people in trouble because she thinks ita ___D__.A. decisionB. chanceC. prideD. pleasure56. On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _B____ which attractsa crowd of a million or more people.A. incidentB. eventC. caseD. affair57. I went to bed very late that night, __C___, early the next morning.A. at leastB. in a wordC. or ratherD. at most58. --- The secretary wrote ___ D__ note to the manager.--- I guess she forgot writing one.A. the otherB. oneC. one moreD. another59. Some trees are cut down each year and __ A___ are left to grow even taller.A. the restB. a restC. rest of themD. a rest of them60. I don’t like this pair of gloves. Will you show me _ C____.A. anotherB. the othersC. some othersD. other ones61. Our parents will show us a film projector for our party. Let’s sit _C____ the table and have a look.A. onB. nearC. roundD. over62. --- Your ___ C__, please!--- Why don’t you ring and ask Mr. King inside the hall? It was he who asked me to e to the party.A. foodB. moneyC. invitationD. suggestion63. The idea of fighting a noise ___ C__ making more noises sounds strange, but that’s _____ what we are doing now.A. with; justB. through; veryC. by; exactlyD. for; indeed64. I’m sure ghosts do not exist. __ D___ I have never seen one.A. First of allB. Now and thenC. Day and nightD. At least65. We held a football match _ C____ Class 1 and Class 5 last semester.A. withB. amongC. betweenD. by66. Three ___C__ four people believe that having healthy teeth is very important.A. byB. fromC. out ofD. of67. It is the prevention of disease __A___ its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world’s population.A. rather thanB. includingC. but alsoD. less than68. Don’t put the chair too close to the stove. Dry wood _D____ fire easily, you know.A. lightsB. burnsC. makesD. catches69. --- Could you mail these letters for me please?--- ___C__ letters? Your friends are going to be very happy to hear from you again.A. WhatB. SomeC. MoreD. Different70. The police came and they soon got the situation well ___B__.A. by handB. in handC. on handD. with hand71. The __ A___ you draw, _____ the picture will be.A. more carefully, the more beautifulB. more carefully, the more niceC. more careful, more beautifulD. much more careful, more beautiful72. The young man ___C__ the cage first.A. told to cleanB. will tell to be cleanedC. was told to cleanD. is told to cleaning73. My television is broken again, it needs _B____.A. to repairedB. to be repairedC. being repairedD. repairs74.---What’s your father like? And how is he?--- C .A. He likes reading books, and he’s fine.B. He’s a worker, and he’s well.C. He’s tall and fineD. He likes sports and he’s strong75. Of the three foreigners, one is from London, _ B____ are from Paris.A. another twoB. the other twoC. the others twoD. others two76.___A__ do you know is the population of Canada?A. WhatB. WhichC. How manyD. How much77. Mary has a nice watch and she __A___ it everyday.A. wearsB. dressesC. put onD. has78. The population of our city is ___B__ that of theirs.A. more thanB. as large asC. as many asD. less than79. Newly-born babies _ B__in hospital.A. are taken good care B．are taken good care ofC. take good care of D．take good care80. We’ve bought ___ D__ desks for the children there, and _____ these children are new.A. several hundreds of, two hundreds ofB. many hundreds of, two hundred ofC. several hundred, two hundreds ofD. hundreds of, two hundred81.------Are the two answers right?-------No, _C____ right.A. no one isB. none isC. neither isD. either is not82. “He is sure that he can pass the exam” means “__ B___”.A. He is sure to pass the examB. He is sure of passing the examC. It is sure for him to pass the examD. It is sure that he can pass the exam.83. I ___ A__ a cold for a week, that makes me _____ all day.A. have caught ,unhappyB. have had, unhappilyC. caught, unhappyD. have got, happy84. They all felt __A___ not very difficult to learn the passage by heart.A. itB. thatC. thisD. themselves85. One swallow can never __B___ a summer.A. haveB. makeC. beeD. turn86.-----There’s only one ticket for us two. (D)----- _ ____ you _____ I can’t go to the cinema?A. Both ;andB. Neither; norC. Not; orD. Either; or87. He knows a lot about puters __ C___ he looks like a child of ten.A. andB. butC. thoughD. because88. Nobody but my parents _ B____ the secret.A. knowB. knowsC. have knowD. is known89. The Olympic Games __ A___ held every _____ years.A. is, fourB. are, fourC. is ,fiveD. / , five90. Li Ming’s handwriting is better than __ A___ in his class.A. anyone else’sB. anyone’s else’sC. anyone’sD. anyone elsePart II. 阅读理解题：请阅读以下六篇文章，然后从每道题的四个选项中选择出最适合的那个选项，将其相应的字母填写到空白处。
《大学英语（2）》复习资料-1
《⼤学英语（2）》复习资料-1《⼤学英语（2）》复习资料&答案⼀、词汇与语法知识（从每⼩题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的⼀项。
）1. Are you sure you don‘t have ___Any____ advice to give me？I really need __some____.A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some2. When we saw his face，we knew ___the news____ was bad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news3 .The number of students in our school ___has increased____.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased4. _____Watch___ your step，or you might fall into the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at5. The meeting ___is to be put off____.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off6. Regular exercise can ___Protect______ you against heart disease.A. fightB. protectC. keepD. support7. Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but Few were willing to help.A. some8. You can't do anything else until you Have finished your homework.A. finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished9. First draw a line _across_the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.A. acrossB. overC. betweenD. within10．The manager had Ms. Brunell __Show___ the new assistant around yesterday.A. to showB. showedC. showingD. show11. Send for a doctor quickly. The man ___is dying______.A. will dieB. is dyingC. diesD. died12. I enjoy listening to Miss White; my English teacher, ___ though ____，I can only understand about half of what she says.A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though13. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand, Will you ?A. should youB. do youC. can youD. will you14. After working for two hours, I found ____it___ impossible to complete the paper in time.A. me15. It was very kind of you to clean the office, though you ___didn’t have to_____.A. needn’t doB. wouldn’t haveC. didn’t have toD. mustn’t have done16. The faster anything goes up into the sky, __ the higher it reaches ______.A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest it reachesD. the higher it reaches17. Joe took his friends there by a shortcut, ___ which__ reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what18. __Sitting__ there like that, you remind me of your father.A. To sitB. Being sittingC. SittingD. Sit19. He told me that the number of students to be admitted had not been decided on at that time.A. had not been decided onB. were not decided onC. has not been decided onD. are not decided on20. Jack told his daughter that she could have ___ whatever _____ she wanted for Christmas.A. whichB. whateverC. thatD. whenever21. Are you sure you don‘t have ___any__ advice to give me？I really need __some___.A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some22. When we saw his face，we knew ___the news____ was bad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news23 .The number of students in our school ________.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased24. ____watch____ your step，or you might fall into the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at25. The meeting ___is to be put off____.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off26. Since the road is wet this morning，last night _it must have rained__.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained27. Nothing could stop ___ him from coming ____.A. him comeB. that the cameC. him from comingD. him to come28. The noise of desks _ being opened and closed ____ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed29. The medicine will __ do ___ you good.A. doB. saveC. giveD. help30. A few years later，I found my hometown completely ___ changed ____.A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change31. This novel is worthy of __ being read _____.A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read32. It is very kind __ as if ____ see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that33. It looks __ as if _____ it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that34 The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to __ lift ____ it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch35. They lives __ on ____ the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by36. She can speak Japanese better than __ anyone ______else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another37. This lesson is ___ much easier ____ than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier38. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，___ is it ____？A. wasn‘tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it39. This book is for students __ whose ____ native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose40. You may not go out ___ until ____ your work is done.A. beforeB. untilC. whereD. as⼆．完形填空。
《大学英语二》复习 学习材料 试题与参考答案
《大学英语二》一、单选题1.You can’t imagine how my sister finished the relay race ___C___ her left foot wounded so much.A.thatB.forC.withD.while2.Had it not been for the haze(雾霾) weather phenomenon, there _D__ fewer car accidents in Beijing then.A.wereB.would beC.may beD.would have been3.— Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?—Sorry, I’m a stranger here.— __A__.A.Thanks anywayB.It doesn’t matterC.Never mindD.No problem4.The couple finally bought the house they wanted, for they __A____ enough money.A.had savedB.were savingC.would saveD.were to save5.___B_______, the new machine is now in large production.A.With the solved problemB.With the problem solvedC.With the problem solvingD.With the problem to solve6.— Excuse me, could I take this seat?— Sorry, ___D_____.A.here it isB.take itC.it isn’tD.it’s taken7.—The weather here in summer is so changeable. Please take an umbrella when you go out.—___D___.A.Well, don’t worryB.Well, it just dependsC.Oh, take it easyD.OK, just in case8.The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we __C____ straight past otherwise.A.had walkedB.were walkingC.would have walkedD.must have walked9.—It is reported that it will rain hard next Sunday.—__B__. We’re planning to go boating that day.A.I don’t think so.B.I hope not.C.I’m afraid not.D.I hope so.10.—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.— ___B_. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A.It just dependsB.It’s up to youC.All rightD.Glad to hear that11.___C____ a reply, he decided to write another letter to the personal manager about his job application.A.Not receivingB.Receiving notC.Not having receivedD.Having not received12.The discovery of new evidence led to ___C____.A.the thief having caughtB.catch the thiefC.the thief to be caughtD.the thief being caught13.The new gym is ___A____ as the old one.A.three times as largeB.three times the sizeC.three times larger thanD.as three times large14.The Browns __B___ the trains; if not, they would have been at the get-together as scheduled.A.must missB.must have missedC.should missD.should have missed15.—Your spoken English is so good. Have you been abroad?— Yes. I ___B___ in London for two years.A.have stayedB.stayedC.had stayedD.have been staying16.I had great difficulty ___D____ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A.findB.foundC.to findD.finding17.—I can’t get on well with some of m y classmates. They just leave me in the cold.— __A____. But what’s the reason?A.Sorry to hear that.B.How about that?C.Don’t mention it.D.Never give up!18.Is there __D_ in today’s paper?A.important somethingB.important anythingC.something importantD.anything important19.—How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?— __B__. But the conductor was perfect.A.I couldn’t agree moreB.I don’t think much of itC.I was crazy about itD.I really like it20.Mr. White _A__ at 8:30 fo r the meeting, but he didn’t turn up.A.should have arrivedB.should arriveC.should have had arrivedD.should be arriving21. — Would you like a cup of coffee?— _________C___________________.A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are22. He studied hard in his youth, _____A____ contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which23. He’s determined to finish the job __A________long it takes.A. no matterB. howeverC. whereverD. whatever24. She's the only child in her family, but they didn't really _C______ her.A. hurtB. damageC. spoilD. harm25. For a successful business, friendly and ___C____ staff are essential.A. sufficientB. effectiveC. efficientD. respective26.—I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?—___A______I'm not using it right now.A.Sure, go ahead.B.I don't know.C.It doesn't matter.D.Who cares?27.—Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.—___C______A.Great, I am very art-conscious.B.Don't mention it.C.Thanks for your compliments.D.It's fine.28.—Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?—___D______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A.I beg your pardon?B.What do you mean?C.You're welcome.D.Mm, let me think.29.—Is it possible for you to work late tonight?—___D______A.I like it.B.I'll do thatC.I'd love to.D.I think so.30.You __B_____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A.couldB.will have toC.must toD.might31.—Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!—____B____ This is not the end of the world.A.Good luck.B.Cheer up.C.Go ahead.D.No problem.32.When the railway is completed, we __D____get to town much easily.A.mustB.wouldC.are able toD.will be able to33.He didn't pass the final examination. He _C_____it.A.must have prepared forB.ought to prepare forC.ought to have prepared forD.ought to prepare for34.The atmosphere __C_____ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.poses ofB.is made upC.consists ofD.makes up of35.Neither John _A_____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and36.You don't mind __D____you Xiao Li, do you?A.callB.to callC.to callingD.my calling37.Charles regretted ___A____ the TV set last year . The price has now come down.A.buyingB.to buyC.ofD.from38.The girl is ___B____of a film star.A.somebodyB.somethingC.anybodyD.anyone39.I have the complacent feeling ___C____I 'm highly intelligent.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.this40.It was on the beach ___A____Miss White found the kid lying dead.A.thatB.thisC.itD.which41.We all thought ___D____pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A.thatB.whichC.thisD.it42.I had my meals __C_____ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A.to bringB.bringC.broughtD.bringing43.What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot __B_____the book with me.A.tookB.takingC.takeD.taken44.The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholara _B__ lecture on the philosopher Sartre.A.gaveB.giveC.would giveD.had given45.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _D__ all sorts of awkward questions.A.answerB.answeringC.answeredD. to answer46—The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.—__A___. It hasn't rained for a long time.A.I hope soB. I hope notC.That's wrongD.I believe not47.— Who is that speaking?—This is Tom ___A_________.A.Speaking, pleaseB.I'm Jane speakingC.This is Jane speaking to youD.I'm Jane48.You know, I have three kids now.—___B__A.Well, I've grown a mustache.B.That's terrific!C.Say, you've really changed your hair.D.Well, I gave up drinking.49.—How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?— ___C__A.Forget it.B.Sorry, I like Mexican fooC.That's great!D.Glad you like it.50. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It's 499 Yuan. __D__A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?51.How are you feeling?—Much better. ____A____.A.Thanks for coming to see me.B.You look great.C.You are so tireD.Don’t mention it.52.Tomorrow is my birthday.—___C_____.A.Oh, I have a good ideB.I am glad you like it.C.Many happy returns of the day!D.You must be very happy.53.Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us.__A____, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want to me to come?A.I’d love toB.No wayC.By no meansD.I’m afraid not.54.Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? I am preparing for tomorrow’s exam.—___C_____A.It’s none of your business.B.What are you doing?C.Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D.No, I don’t think so.55.Are you getting a new flat this year?— ___B___ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A.Without question.B.You must be joking.C.Good idea!D.Are you sure?56.His disappearance(失踪)___C___ by the police.A.looked atB.will be looked inC.is being looked intoD.has been looked up57.Her teacher helped her so much that she bought him a beautiful pen ___B______.A.by turnsB.in returnC.in answerD.in turn58.I have no doubt __D____ she will come out first in the English contest.A.ifB.aboutC.whetherD. that59.The farm ___A____once we worked has changed a lot.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what60.The two brothers look much the same , but they have nothing ___D_____.monlyB.differentlyC.in differentD. in common61.The change in climate may __B_____ our health. We should take good care of ourselves.A.effectedB.affectC.have effectD. have affect62.The woman as well as her sisters ____A_____ here for ten years.A.has livedB.are livingC.have livedD.is living63.Hearing the noise outside, he hurried to ___C____ and went out.A.put onB.wearC.get dressedD.be dressing64.His father feels like ___C_____a walk after dinner while his mother would like ______TV at home.A.taking; watchingB.to take; to watchC.taking; to watchD.to take; watching65.The reason ____C____he gave is that he missed the early bus.A.whyB.for whichC.thatD.when66.___A_____ production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A.WithB.ForC.ThoughD.As67.There are many beautiful hats here. I really don’t know__C_____.A.what to chooseB.how to chooseC.which to chooseD.where choosing them68.He ___B____ me to come to the party, but he didn’t show up.A.allowedB.had promisedC.wantedD.had advised69.—I am sorry I can’t help you.—____B____, thank you very much.A.That’s rightB.AnywayC.OKD.Not at all70.—Have a cigarette, will you ?—No, thanks. I ____C_____ heavily, but I’ve given it up recently.A.am used to smokinged to smokinged to smokeD.has used to smoke71. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?— _____A_________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know72. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?— ______C____________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter73. — What can I do for you, madam?— ________A__________.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy74. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from?— _______A___________.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London75. —May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.— ______C____________.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir76. — I'm afraid I've got a terrible flu.— __________C__________________.A. Never mindB. Keep away from meC. Better go and see a doctorD. You need be more careful77. —It’s cold in here. Do you mind if I close the door?— _________C___________________.A. With pleasureB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course notD. Thank you78. —I’m going to America for a holiday next week.— ________D____________________!A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great79. —What a beautiful dress you’re wearing!— _______B_____________________.A. No, thanksB. Thank youC. Yes, it isD. Sorry, it isn’t二、阅读理解Dyslexia is a problem that restricts the ability to recognize words and connect sounds withletters when people read. People with this learning disorder may also have problems when they write. Dyslexia is not related to eyesight or intelligence. The problem involves areas of the brain that process language. Brain scientists are studying whether they can predict which young children may struggle with reading to provide them with early help. John Gabrieli at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology is leading the study of five-year-old in about twenty schools in the Boston area.They studied in the schools with kindergartens．And for all the children joining in the study, they give them a brief set of paper-and-pencil tests to look at which children appear to be at some risk for struggling to read. So far, fifty of them have been examined in a scanner, a special machine, to show brain activity. Written tests are not always able to identify dyslexia or other problems, while brain scans may offer a more scientific way to identify problems. And with reading problems, early identification is important. When it comes to helping children overcome reading difficulties, the younger the child, the more effective they are. Reading problems are not usually identified until a child is in the third or fourth grade. The later children are recognized as poor readers, the less treatment can help. And, as Professor Gabrieli points out, poor reading can make education a struggle. Reading is everything. Even math and science have textbooks.While the children are given tasks related to reading, the brain scans measure the extent to which certain parts of the brain become active while the children do the work. The scientists say they are pleased with early results from the study, but have a long way to go.1.Dyslexia affects the part of brain concerning ___C___.A.eyesightB.intelligencenguageD.emotion2.Dyslexia problems are more likely to be identified through __D____.A.speech contestsB.reading efficiencyC.listening comprehensionD.brain scans3.According to the passage, which of the followings has the best time to overcome readingdifficulties? AA.Tom, a boy in the kindergarten.B.Kate, a high school leaver.C.Jane, a primary school student.D.Steve, a man in his thirties.4.What is the passage mainly about? CA.An effective way to identity Dyslexia at an early stage.B.A learning disorder involving one’s intelligence.C.Dyslexia —a problem affecting one’s reading and writing.D.A possible solution to the problems related to Dyslexia.Owning a smartphone may not be as smart as you think. It may let you surf the Internet, listen to music and snap photos wherever you are…but it also turns you into a workaholic, it seems.A study suggests that, by giving you access to emails at alltimes, the all-singing, all-dancing mobile phone adds as much as two hours to your working day. Researchers found that Britons work an additional 460 hours a year on average as they are able to respond to emails on their mobiles.The study by technology retailer Pixmania reveals the average UK working day is between 9 and 10 hours, but a further two hours is spent responding to or sending work emails, or making work calls. More than 90 percent of office workers have email-enabled phones, with a third accessing them more than 20 times a day. Almost one in ten admits spending up to three hours outside their normal working day checking work emails. Some workers confess(承认) they are on call almost24 hours a day, with nine out of ten saying they make work emailsand calls outside their normal working hours. The average time for first checking emails is between 6 a.m. and 7 a.m., with more than a third checking their first emails in this period, and a quarter checking them between 11 p.m. and midnight.Ghadi Hobeika, marketing director o f Pixmania, said,“The ability to access literally millions of apps, keep in contact via social networks and take photos and video as well as text and call has made smartphones invaluable for many people. However, there are drawbacks. Many companiesexpect their employees to be on call 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and smartphones mean that people literally cannot get away from work. The more constantly in contact we become , the more is expected of us in a work capacity(容量).”1.What can we conclude from the text? CA.All that glitters is not gold.B.It never rains but pours.C.Every coin has two sides.D.It’s no good crying over spilt milk.2.The underlined word “accessing” in the third paragraph can be replaced by “__D____”.A.callingB.reachingC.gettinging3.Which of the following is true according to the text? CA.The average UK working time is between nine and twelve hours.B.Nine- tenths of workers in UK spent over three hours checking work emails.C.One-fourth of the workers in UK check their first mail between 11 p.m. and midnight.D.The average time for first checking emails is between 6 a.m. and 8.am.4.What’s the main idea of the text? BA.Workaholics like smartphones.B.Smartphones bring about extra work.C.Smartphones make our life easier.D.Employers don’t like smartphones.It’s great fun to explore(探索) new places---it feels like an adventure, even when you know you’re not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.●Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep turning the map so it follows the direction you are traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you'll have to move to the back seat.●Get a group of friends tog ether and go exploring. You'll need a good map, a compass (指南针), a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies (应急现金). Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The test is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.●See if your school or a club organizes orienteering activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc.) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, it's not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.1.Sitting beside the driver, you should ___A___.A.direct the driver when necessaryB.look ahead to see where there's a turnC.move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortableD.keep looking at the map to find a place to go to2.Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?BA.To get information when in danger.B.To be saved in case of an accident.C.To share the fun with him/her in exploration.D.To tell him/her what's going on with the group members.3.Orienteering activities can ___B___.A.make people work fastB.help people stay healthyC.help people organize other activitiesD.make people get prepared for sports4.The text mainly talks about__D____.A.the fun of explorationB.what to bring for explorationC.the way to use the map in explorationD.how to prevent getting lost in explorationPsychologists have discovered that even the most independent-minded of us will conform to social pressure when we are with a group of people. In one classic experiment, people were shown a vertical line and asked to find a line of identical lengthfrom a selection of three.You might think that this is an absurdly easy task, and when people perform it by themselves they do it very well. However, psychologists have discovered that we are very easily swayed bythe opinions of other people when we do this task in a group. In one study, a group of three people was set up, where two of the people were confederates (同伙) of the experimenter. When the confederates deliberately gave wrong answers, people were often swayed to give the wrong answer also. Infact, 75% of people gave at least one wrong answer, with some people conforming to peer pressure on every occasion.But why do people conform in this way? In an easy task like this, it seems that people do not want to step out of line with the prevailing opinion of the group. On more difficult tasks, people also conform because they lose confidence in their own ability to make decisions and prefer to trust the majority opinion instead.A typical example of this kind of conformity arises when we come across people in distress. Would you help a woman who has been attacked in the street? It turns out that you are much more likely to go to her assistance if you are alone. When other people are also around, a diffusion of responsibility occurs. People are paralysed into inaction, because everyone assumes that someone else will go to the woman’s assistance.1.In Paragraph 1, the underlined word "conform" probably means “__D____”.A.seek independenceB.disobey ordersC.seek pleasureD.follow what others do2.What is the purpose of the experiment described in Paragraph 2? To ___B___A.explain why people would be influenced by the opinions of othersB.prove that people are easily influenced by the opinions of othersC.train the confederates of the experimenter as independent-mindedD.describe how people would be influenced by the opinions of others3.In the last paragraph, according to the author, why wouldn’t one help the woman? He ___D___.A.thinks he has no responsibilities to give a handB.thinks he has nothing to do with itC.is too shy to give his helping handD.thinks someone else will offer assistance4.What method does the author mainly use to develop the text? AA.Giving examples.B.Cause-effect analysis.parative analysis.D.Process analysis.Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a gar den of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of thecountry. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secrets of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. (287 words)1. Which of the following statements is NOT true? __B___A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside London.2. With the same money needed for __C___, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden3. When the garden is in blossom, the one __B__ has been rewarded.A. living in the countryB. having spent time working in the gardenC. having a garden of his ownD. having been digging, planting and watering4. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that___A____ if they had to live it outside London.A. their life was meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didn’t deserve a happy lif eD. they were not worthy of their happy life5. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to (C) .A. deal withB. do away withC. escape fromD. prevent from。
大学英语2 复习资料
《大学英语2》复习资料一．判断1.In Food, multi-course menu is surely a good thing. ( )2.Single expensive product sets a restaurant an advanced standard.( )3.In Corey Lee’s menus are breathtaking explorations. ( )4.A shorter meal can make a happy feeling.5.A shorter meal makes the consumer as much like a victim.6.We tend to become shopaholics because of the thrill of finding a bargain.( )7.Most compulsive shoppers are women. ( )8.Credit cards make compulsive shopping and cause it. ( )9.A shopping addict is a recreational shopper. ( )10. Shopaholics cannot be cured. ( )1.Clothes and blankets have been among the refugees.2.He didn’t have to make the point . The videotape haddone that.ers can information about their voice mail remotely.4.She gave me a smile.5.I tell teams working on print ads to start by creating a large signused for .6.Then, with sudden , she stood up.7.She had some chocolate.8.I spent a week at Kandersteg and could happily have .9.The system information over digital phone lines.10. Many forms of cancer can be cured if early. 三．选择1.In the author’s opinion in Hobbies, hobbies are _____A. something we cannot normally affordB. something of vital importance to usC. something we could only dream forD. none of the above2.The author enjoys writing ______.A. poetry, short stories and fashion articles onlyB. poetry and serious articlesC. pieces of different styles and for publicationD. for her own enjoyment3.Which of the following is not true of the author? ______.A. The author reads extensively.B. The author walks often because she has no car.C. The author likes old things for their connection with history.D. The author enjoys bargaining in shopping malls very much.4.Which of the following is true according to the text? ______.A. The author goes to museums very oftenB. The best museums in the world are never free.C. The author could watch shows for free because she is a college student.D. The author does not like to bump into lectures or presentations while visiting a park.5.The author’s attitude toward her hobbies is _____.A. she enjoys her hobbies very much, though she may not be very good at her hobbiesB. she spends time and efforts on her hobbiesC. she explores her hobbies and let them enrich her lifeD. all of the abovepulsive shoppers, or shopaholics______.A. are all womenB. have become frequent topics of conversation in the realm of pop psychologyC. have accumulated tens of thousands of dollars in debt to feed a habitD. have always been seen regularly in women’s magazines.7.A true shopaholic______.A. will continue to make purchases long after he is over his head in debt.B. buy things not because he feels he mustC. shop because he simply enjoys itD. usually purchase things that he has a need for8.For controlling overspending and compulsive shopping, we should______.A. never go shopping aloneB. cut up your credit cardsC. give ourselves an allowance for each month for unplanned purchasesD. all of above9.A counselor______.A. will force you to consolidate your bills into a smaller monthly paymentB. can help you use behavior modification techniques that have a proven track recordC. will also help you set up your daily budgetD. can only help you figure out why your spending habits are so out of control10. From the whole passage, we know that compulsive shoppers ______.A. cannot be cured with a pillB. get a grip on their obsessions after taking some antidepressantsC. can get their lives back in control with patience, persistence, and sometimes professional helpD. are able to be cured with a pill1.something expensive that you do not need, but you buy for pleasure andenjoyment__________.2.remembering happy time in the past__________.3.something that you do regularly for fun in your free time__________.4.a magazine containing articles relating to a particular subject orprofession__________.5.a public building where you can look at paintings and other works ofart__________.五．翻译1.While the media often uses the term shopaholic in an offhand manner,a true compulsive shopper suffers from a very real lack ofself-control.2.Many have accumulated tens of thousands of dollars in debt to feed ahabit they find unable to control or understand.3.Strolling alone allows me to focus on my thoughts without too manydistractions.4.They take weekend-long shopping excursions, spend money they do nothave and often regret their purchases the next day.5.All in all, my hobbies may not be as varied or physically active orconventionally exciting as many people’s but I appreciate all the activities in my life.6.China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence avariety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor.7.Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such asConfucious and Mencius.8.They will continue to make purchases long after they are over theirheads in debt.9.Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines.10.Just as nearly every alcoholic starts out as a social drinker, ashopping addict starts out as a recreational shopper-bringing a littlecolor into a grey day by picking up a pair (or three) of shoes.《大学英语2》A卷一．判断（每题两分，共二十分）1-5 ×√√√×6-10 ×××××二．选词填空（每空两分，共二十分）1-5 distribute drive home access cheery billboard6-10 resolution a craving for lingered transmit detected 三．选择（每题两分，共二十分）1-5 B C B A D 6-10 D A D B C四．词语与意义匹配（每题两分，共十分）1-5 luxury nostalgic pastime journal gallery五．翻译（每题三分，共三十分）1. 当媒体经常随随便便地使用“购物狂”这个词，真正的强迫性购物者遭受的是真实的自我控制力丧失。
大学英语(2)知识点总结
大学英语(2)知识点总结
大学英语（2）知识点总结：
1. 时态和语态：
- 现在时态、过去时态、将来时态、过去将来时态、现在进行
时态、过去进行时态、将来进行时态、现在完成时态、过去完成时态、将来完成时态等。
- 语态分为主动语态和被动语态，被动语态由助动词“be”加上
及物动词的过去分词构成。
2. 从句：
- 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
- 定语从句用来修饰名词，关系代词或关系副词引导。
- 状语从句用来修饰整个句子，包括条件状语从句、时间状语
从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句和方式状语从句。
3. 名词性考点：
- 可数名词和不可数名词的区别，单数名词和复数名词的变化。
- 名词的所有格形式。
- 特殊名词的复数形式。
4. 动词的时态和语态：
- 动词的各种时态和语态形式的构成，包括动词的各种形式的
变化规则和非谓语动词的用法。
5. 形容词和副词：
- 形容词的比较级和最高级形式，以及有规则和不规则变化。
- 副词的比较级和最高级形式。
6. 介词：
- 常用介词的用法和搭配，包括介词短语在句子中的位置和用法。
7. 连词：
- 并列连词的用法，包括并列关系的句子和拼接句子。
- 从属连词的用法，引导从句和连接主句和从句。
8. 句型结构：
- 祈使句、陈述句、疑问句和感叹句的语法结构和用法。
- 条件句、间接引语和宾语从句的语法结构和用法。
大学英语II 复习材料
昆明学院继续教育学院医学相关专业成人教育复习资料科目:_______大学英语II______ ______姓名:______________________________学号：______________________________Book 3 Unit 1Choose the best way to complete each of the following sentences.1。
Jason and Lucy advised me ______ too much; otherwise I would have been drunk.A。
not drinking B. not to drink C。
to drink D. drinking 2. Nowadays，new technology has made ______ possible to produce new products faster and at lower costs。
A。
this B. that C。
it D. one3。
The biggest jewelry store is reported in the newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday。
A. robbedB. to be robbed C。
be robbed D。
to have been robbed4。
_______ kind to the enemy is _______ cruel to yourself。
A. To be… to beB. Be… be C。
To be…be D。
Be… to be5. Perry doesn't have to be made ________ because he always studies very hard。
A。
to learn B. learn C。
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1. 期末考试题型Question Types of Final-term Examination（考试题型可能包括）：（1）各种形式的听力：长、短对话理解、短文理解、复合式听写、新闻报道、新闻综述或专题采访（四级）等；（2）阅读理解：《阅读教程》、速读、深度阅读、篇章阅读词汇理解题（Banked cloze）（3）词汇与结构：基于《综合教程》中的Text A，也可部分基于Text B;（4）完型填空：多项选择或句子填空; 三、四级题可基于听力题中的某篇文章；可与（5）、（6）选择性出现；（5）辩错或改错：可与（4）、（6）选择性出现；（6）段落排序：内容可能出自课本中Text B，可与（4）、（5）选择性出现；（7）翻译: 句子片段翻译（给出关键词）；（8）写作：二级（第二册）的写作测试为基于听力测试中某部分内容的短文写作，先听短文，然后写总结并发表自己的评论和观点或对指定情景做出书面回应。
2. 考试范围The Scope of the Examination（1）《综合教程》中的1-8单元所学内容（词汇、句法结构及篇章理解）；（2）与相应级别的《快速阅读》同等难度的课外材料，（3）与相应级别的《听说教程》或《视听说教程》同等难度的课外材料，或取自《听说教程》或《视听说教程》的对话或文章（题目经改编）；（4）与相应级别的《阅读教程》同等难度的课外材料，或取自《阅读教程》的文章（题目经改编）;3. 期末考试试题的内容What to Be Tested1．听力理解题型及权重（四级为35%，时间约30-35分钟）A. 10 short dialogues. (10%)B. 2 long conversations (5-8%: １个取自《听说教程》，１个取自课外。
)C. Spot Dictation (5%；10题，只写单词和不超过3个词的短语；文章取自《听说教程》（文章读3遍)D. 4 passages (17-22%; 2篇取自《听说教程》，2篇来自课外的新闻报道与综述；四级的写作将基于短文听力的最后一个passage。
)2. 篇章写作（15%；时间约为30分钟）二、三、四级（第二、三、四册）的写作测试的短文写作为基于听力测试中的某部分内容，（listening-based writing）是先听短文、新闻报道或综述，然后概括所听内容的大意，并发表自己的评论和观点或对录音内容中所指定的情景做出书面回应。
作文长度：四级不少于150词。
3．阅读理解（四级均约25%；时间约为35分钟）A. 《快速阅读》(四级为10%，1篇，时间约为10分钟；文章出自课外；此项在基于听力的写作之后，与听力理解和写作一起合为试卷一（Paper One），其他部分合为试卷二（Paper Two）。
B. 《阅读教程》(5%，1篇。
时间约为10分钟；文章出自课本；必须提供原文于试题册上,可删节原文的部分内容。
)C. 深度阅读（5%，1篇，时间约为8分钟，文章出自课外。
）D. 阅读词汇理解题（Banked Cloze）（5%; 时间约为7分钟；文章取自《综合教程》中Text A或Text B, 可以是原文，也可是改写或缩写。
） 4．词汇结构 (15%, 30题；时间约为20分钟)题型为完成句子或替换划线部分的多项选择。
词汇题约20题，结构题约10题（所有考点题点均应出自《综合教程》的8个单元，但题干应与原文有所不同，词汇与语法结构所占比例为：四级：70%：30%。
5．综合填空（5%，10题；时间约为8分钟）题型为多项选择（10题）；多项选择题型，文章既可是由教材中课文改写的短文，也可是取自课外的相应难度的短文，长度为200词左右。
6．汉英翻译（5%，时间约为5分钟）5个句子中的片段翻译；所有句子均应基于《综合教程》的8个单元。
4. 模拟测试题练习Model Test Paper1. Listening comprehensionA. 10 short dialogues. (10%)B. 2 long conversations (5-8%: １个取自《听说教程》，１个取自课外。
)C. Spot Dictation (5%；10题，只写单词和不超过3个词的短语；文章取自《听说教程》（文章读3遍)D. 4 passages (17-22%; 2篇取自《听说教程》，2篇来自课外的新闻报道与综述；四级的写作将基于短文听力的最后一个passage。
)对话：期末实际考场在进入section A之前有几分钟的发卷与directions，而念directions时是允许看选项的，这些时间一定要好好利用，速度快的话section A的选项几乎全能扫一遍，更重要的是很多题是可以通过选项猜题目的。
而且section A下判断快一些的话，做到最后两题，就可以多空出些时间看section B的选项。
有些同学一般会在预先读选项的时候划中心词，做笔记，大致留个概念。
卷子发下来后快速的浏览一遍，包括题干和答案。
这样会大大提高你对听力的理解——知道它是讲什么内容，大概是怎么回事。
其实section A的问题也就是那么一些，这里大概整理了一下，供参考：1)说话人什么意思What does the man mean (imply)？What does the woman's answer suggest?2)对话提供了什么信息或结论What can we learn from the conversation?What can be concluded from this conversation?3)是什么(包括谈话内容、谈话人的身份)What is the man's answer?What are they talking about?Who is the man?4)做什么What are the speakers doing now?What will happen after that?5)对某人或某事有什么看法What does the man think of his boss?What is the woman‘s attitude towards the plan?6)对话中隐含的时间、地点Where does this conversation most probably take place?Where does this conversation most likely occur?When will he be paid?而且如果四个选项中有且只有一个选项含有数字或者专用名词，这个选项一般不对。
2. 篇章写作（15%；时间约为30分钟）作文长度：四级不少于150词。
3．阅读理解（四级约25%；时间约为35分钟）A. 《快速阅读》(四级为10%，1篇，时间约为10分钟；文章出自课外；此项在基于听力的写作之后，与听力理解和写作一起合为试卷一（Paper One），其他部分合为试卷二（Paper Two）。
B. 《阅读教程》(5%，1篇。
时间约为10分钟；文章出自课本；必须提供原文于试题册上,可删节原文的部分内容。
)C. 深度阅读（5%，1篇，时间约为8分钟，文章出自课外。
）D. 阅读词汇理解题（Banked Cloze）（5%; 时间约为7分钟；文章取自《综合教程》中Text A或Text B, 可以是原文，也可是改写或缩写。
）作题方法：先大概的看一遍文章，知道文章大概讲什么。
然后看一边题目和答案。
这样就知道了第二遍认真阅读的时候哪些是重点了。
然后就开始认真的阅读文章，带着后面的那些问题阅读。
这遍看完后就开始正式做题目了。
这时候会需要再到文章中去找一些数据啊什么的。
由于有了两遍的阅读，基本就很容易找到了。
这部分不妨多花点时间，但是也不能过于多，因为往往你考虑什么归纳题啊什么的。
想半个小时和想半分钟的效果是一样的，可以先放下，回头再想再做。
再就是，一般阅读理解部分的出题模式也就那么几种，你熟悉了后，注意培养那种在阅读文章的时候本能的反应——哦，这里是出题点，那里的数据能会问。
这样对提高阅读的速度和做题的效率很有帮助。
一般文章比较长的，题目就相对简单。
文章比较简单的，题目相对难，陷阱就比较多，需要归纳什么的就比较多，而归纳、概括的问题也就是阅读理解部分的难点。
说这点是想提醒心理上要做好准备，不要被蒙住了，也不要看文章简单就掉以轻心。
遇到一时读不懂得文章或者做不出来的题目就跳过去，不要耗时间。
做完了别的，回过头来，可能很容易就可以读懂。
或者做着别的，忽然灵光一闪，就行了。
一定要根据答案认真揣摩出题者的思维方式。
注意总结再什么样的情况下标准答案会是怎么样。
有了一个模糊的感觉后，你下次遇到这样的题目、文章，基本就能猜出来了。
不要坚持自己的观点。
2010年6月英语四六级考试阅读难点关键句50句1. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.2. But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.3. However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it.4. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.5. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could he slowed down.6. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.7. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能) and emotion, and determine the human character.8. Contraction of front and side parts as cells die off was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.9. The findings show in general terms that contraction of thebrain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.10. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.11. We know that you have a high opinion of the kind of learning taught in your colleges, and that the costs of living of our young men, while with you, would be very expensive to you.12. But you must know that different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will therefore not be offended if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same as yours.13. We are, however, not the less obliged by your kind offer, though we refuse to accept it; and, to show our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their sons, we will take care of their education, teach them in all we know , and make men of them.14. In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the earth’s postwar era, there was quite a wide-spread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day.15. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives. We are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem.16. Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone wrong.17. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.18. For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travellers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it , let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface.19. The first time that the question “ What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed.20. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there wasno life in the deeper parts of the sea.第一部分(1-20句译文)1、系好安全带能够挽救性命，它能将丧生和重伤的概率减少一半以上。