2015外研新版八年级上册 Module 12 课堂知识点测试(原创表格版)

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外研版英语八年级上册Module12 单元必考知识点

Module12 单元必考知识点1. A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs.【解析】1) is lying是现在进行时，其中lying的动词原形是lie，意为“平躺”。

2) at the bottom of…位于……的底部【例句】(1)China lies in the east of Asia.中国位于亚洲东部。

(2) There’s something strange at the bottom of the bottle.在瓶子底部有一些奇怪的东西。

2.But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.【解析】have trouble doing sth意为“做某事有困难”。

【例句】He had some trouble remembering new words.他背生词的时候遇到了困难。

3.Lift him up and sit him on a chair?【解析】lift up意为“抬起，举起”。

The box is very heavy an d I can’t lift it up.这个箱子非常重，我抬不起来。

4.That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty!【解析】1) 句中的could是情态动词，此时表示推测。

2) such…that…意为“如此……以至于……”。

其中，such后接名词，名词前可以有形容词修饰【例句】(1)It could rain tomorrow.明天可能会下雨。

(2)He is such a cute boy that we all like him.他是一个可爱的男孩，我们都喜欢他。

5.Hide under a table. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.【解析】stay away from…远离……，from是介词，后接名词或动名词形式。

Module12词汇检测和语法外研版英语八年级上册含答案

外研版八年级上册Module12词汇检测和语法II .词性变化1. break--- （形容词）2. medicine---（形容词）3. power--- （形容词）4. harm--- （形容词）5. help--- （形容词） III .词组翻译 1. 急救 ________________ 2 .给某人一些基本的医学帮助 3 .想象一次事故一 4 .在…的底部 ________________ 5 .发出声音 _________________ 6 .处于疼痛之中 _________________ 7 .首先 _________________ 8 .查明 _________________ 9 .做某事有困难 _________________ 10 .与某人说话________________ 11 .大声求救 _______________ 12 .好主意 _______________ 13 .使某人舒服________________ 14 .抬起 ________________ 15 .培训 ________________ 16 .确保 ________________6. train--- （名词）7. keep--- （过去式）8. drop--- （过去式）9. matter--- （同义词）17 .用…把…盖上 _______________ 18 .如此…以至于 _______________ 19 .引起剧痛 ________________ 20 .在地震中 ________________ 21 .警告…注意… _______________ 22 .不知道 ________________ 23 .做什么 ________________ 24 .从…跳出来 _______________ 25 .远离 ________________ 26 .避开火 ________________ 27 .停止震动 ________________ 28 .使用电梯 ________________ 29 .保持冷静 ________________ 30 .勇敢些 ________________ 31 .从…离开 _______________ 32 .在街灯附近 ________________IV.根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词。

外研版英语八年级上册Module12知识点总结

外研版英语八年级上册Module12知识点总结外研版英语八年级上册Module 12知识点总结一、主题及核心内容本模块主题为“谈论未来计划和安排”，主要围绕未来计划和安排展开，涉及动词短语、介词、副词等语言知识，以及将所学知识应用于实际情境的能力。

二、关键词汇及短语1.动词短语：如“plan to do sth.”（计划做某事）、“arrange to do sth.”（安排做某事）、“agree to do sth.”（同意做某事）等。

2.介词：如“in the future”（未来）、“by the end of”（到……末）、“for a whole week”（一整个星期）等。

3.副词：如“eventually”（最终）、“immediately”（立即）、“obviously”（显然地）等。

三、重难点解析1.一般将来时的用法：一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用“will + 动词原形”或“be going to + 动词原形”结构。

2.完成时的用法：完成时表示过去已经完成的动作或存在的状态，常用“have/has + 过去分词”结构。

3.介词的使用：介词用于表示事物之间的关系和位置，在英语中非常重要。

本模块涉及的一些介词需要特别注意，如“in”、“by”、“for”等。

四、语法知识本模块涉及的语法知识包括：一般将来时、现在完成时、情态动词、动词短语、介词等。

需要学生熟练掌握并能够在实际情境中运用。

五、实际运用学生可以通过对话、短文写作等方式练习本模块所学的知识点，提高在实际情境中运用语言的能力。

在对话中，可以谈论未来的计划和安排，如旅游计划、学习计划等；在短文写作中，可以写一篇关于未来计划的文章，描述自己未来的目标和计划。

六、复习与总结本模块的知识点需要学生熟练掌握并能够在实际情境中运用。

建议学生在复习时，先回顾课本中的例句和练习题，理解知识点的基本用法；然后通过对话、短文写作等方式进行实践练习，提高语言运用能力。

外研版八年级英语上册Module 12 测试卷附答案

外研版八年级英语上册Module 12测试卷(100分, 90分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 满分25分) 第一节: 听短对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。

每段对话读一遍。

()1. How do they help the boy?A. By calling 120.B. By calling 110.C. By sending him to the hospital.()2. What was wrong with Xiao Feng?A. His hand was hurt.B. His leg was hurt.C. His arm was hurt. ()3. What are they talking about?A. Earthquakes.B. Fires.C. First aid.()4. What are they talking about?A. Earthquakes.B. Accidents.C. Tsunamis.()5. When is safer to leave the high building?A. When the ground shakes suddenly.B. When the ground stops shaking.C. We can't leave the building.第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话, 回答6—7小题。

()6. Where is Bill?A. He is at home.B. He is at school.C. He is in Beijing.()7. What's Nick's telephone number?A. It's 551-23468.B. It's 851-23465.C. It's 521-23486.听下面一段较长对话, 回答8—10小题。

外研版英语八年级上册 Module 12综合复习测试题(有答案)

外研版英语八年级上册Module 12 综合复习测试题一根据首字母或汉语意思填写单词1. The foreigner can’t use c_________ to eat. He can only use a knife.2. My lovely cat is good at c________ mice.3. No one can travel to another country without a p_______.4. My mother w __________ my books in the bag and then I went to school.5 I r__________ a letter from my friend yesterday.6 Stop c____________, everyone, we should keep quiet.7 The boy is _________(倾倒) water on the book, You’d better go and stop him.8. Please don’t make so much n_________. The baby is sleeping.9. It is so hot and the food is bad. Please t______ it away.10. Did you ________(接受) his invitation(邀请)?11. His grandma is_________(包装) the meat in some paper.12.We can use ________(肥皂) to wash clothes?13.You must not _________（吸烟）here.14.He answered my questions___________（立刻，马上）.15.We should show our good__________（礼貌，礼节）to others.16.Dropping__________(垃圾) here and there is bad.17. My uncle's ________(婚礼) will be next year.18. Yesterday I received a gift, but di dn’t a_________.19. In some public, you usually see the sign “No S_______”.20. If you want to cross the road, you must walk on the p________.二单项选择1. —What’s ____ custom of _____ wedding in that country? A. /; / B. the; a C. a; the D. an; a2 You should throw ________ litter in the waste bin. A a B / C an D one.3. Every time when I buy a new book, I’ll wrap it _______ a piece of paper.A. forB. toC. inD. on4 ---Please don’t take photos here. – Sorry, I _______ do it again. A need B need not C will D won’t.5. I often hear Lucy _____ in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. to sing D. sang6. There are _____ different traditions. A. so much B. so many C. much so D. many so7. There ______ a film tomorrow night. A. have B. will have C. is going to have D. is going to be8. He _____ the present, but he did not ______ it.A. accept; receivedB. receive; acceptC. received; acceptD. accept; receive9. —Must I hand in my composition today?—No, you ________.You may give it to me tomorrow.A. n eedn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t10. You can ______ the words in the dictionary.A. look upB. look atC. look overD. look after11. —I think there’s _______ we can do for Mrs. White.— Yes, we can do housework for her.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something12. There is nothing in his bedroom ______ a bed. A. at B. for C. with D. but13. —Close the windows, please. There’s too much _______ outside.—Sorry, I forget you’re writing.A. soundB. snowC. litterD. noise14. Lily was so ________. She got first in the competition and the prize was a camera.A. friendlyB. unfriendlyC. luckyD. unlucky15 I _____ my things in that restaurant. A. leave B. forget C. left D. forgot16. — What do you need to make dumplings? — ___________A. Meat and vegetables.B. I like dumplings.C. They are from China.D. Dumplings are very delicious.17. Mrs. Brown shouted at Sam _____ the litter into the waste bin.A. to throwB. throwC. threwD. throwing18. Lucy ______ be in the classroom. I saw her in the dining hall just one minute ago.A. canB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t19. — The coffee is very sweet. — I put ______ milk in it.A. a few ofB. a piece ofC. a lot ofD. a group of20. Your answer to the question is __________ mine.A. full ofB. afraid ofC. different fromD. busy with21. — I heard someone _____ in the room a moment ago. —Oh, that’s Sam and John.A. chattedB. chatC. to chatD. chatting22. We mustn’t drop ______ everywhere because it will make our city dirty.A. waterB. litterC. foodD. snow23. Tony got up _____ when he heard the clock ringing. A. luckily B. immediately C. early24. Many people gave the poor boy money, but he didn’t _____it.A. bringB. loseC. acceptD. cheer25. The man is ______ to get such a good job in the famous company.A. luckyB. angryC. rudeD. polite26. He and his girlfriend will marry next Monday. I plan to take part in their ____.A. storyB. weddingC. customD. meeting27. The boy _______ to me, but I still couldn’t hear him clearly.A. saidB. spokeC. pointedD. shouted28. After supper I often help my mother ____ bowls in the kitchen.A. take upB. wash upC. wash awayD. take away29. It is a ______ to play fireworks at midnight at Spring Festival in China.A. jobB. traditionC. dreamD. journey30. —Please don’t smoke here. — Sorry, I______ do it again.A. mayB. may notC. willD. won’t31. This maths problem is too difficult. ______ students in our class can work it out.A. A littleB. LittleC. FewD. A few32. You’d better ________ again. A. not to be late B. not be late C. to not be late D. be not late33. – Can you ________ it in English？-- Yes, but I can’t ______ the story in English.A. speak, sayB. say, tellC. speak, tellD. talk, say三、完成句子1.接到鲜花的姑娘将预兆快要结婚了The girl who catches the flowers will be next to _______________ .2.在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。

外研版八年级英语上册Module 12练习题含答案

八年级英语外研社（新标准）（三年级起点）Module 12 Help练习题Module 12 Help 重点单词一、单项选择1. —Will you please pass the salt?—OK, here you are.A. IB. meC. myD. mine2. —What time did you get to school this morning?— eight.A. InB. OnC. AtD. From3. I’m hungry, Mum. I want to eat.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing4. —Which season is in Beijing, spring or autumn?—I think it’s autumn.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best5. I got up late this morning, _______ I went to school by taxi.A. orB. soC. andD. but6. Tomorrow’s meeting is very important. Please ask them _______ there on time.A. goB. goingC. to goD. Went7. He was badly hurt. Don’t lift him, or you ______ hurt him again.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. need8. She is too short. And she always has trouble ______ basketballA. playB. playsC. to playD. playing9. Of all the students, Tom is ______.A. the tallestB. tallC. tallerD. tallest10. My mother often warns me _______ with people rudely.A to talk B. not to talk C. not talking D. to not talk11. Mr. Green _____ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. will live12. I bought this watch here yesterday. But it ______ now.A. won’t workB. didn’t workC. doesn’t workD. don’t work13. Lily will come to see you as soon as she ______ her work.A. will finishB. finishesC. finishD. finished14. —Could you tell me ______ yesterday?—I had a bad headache.A. what was wrong with youB. what’s wrong with youC. what was matter with youD. What’s matter with you二、阅读理解(A)We can find ads everywhere. Here are four ads. Please read them carefully.（1）WAITER WANTEDAre you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 8556779.（2）REPORTER WANTEDDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 8558366.（3）HELP WANTEDDo you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 8766588. $ 80 or more. Today! Hurry!（4）CLEANER WANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $ 20 once, call us this evening 18:00—20:00. Tel: 8633800.1. ______ are needed in AL Hotel.A. CleanersB. ReportersC. WaitersD. Cooks2. If you like children and have two-day free, you can call at ______ for a job.A. 855677B. 8558336C.8633800D. 87665883. If you’re a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in ______.A. ad（1）B. ad（2）C. ad（3）D. ad (4)(B)Julia Hill, an American woman, was born in 1974. She was 23 years old when she discovered that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was 70 metres tall and 1000 years old.Julia wasn’t happy about this. She travelled to California and climbed up the tree. “If I sit in the tree,” she said, “the company can’t cut it down.” At the beginning, Julia planned to stay in the tree for two weeks. She lived in a small tree-house and her friends were very happy—they cooked food for her every day. She used her mobile phone to talk to her family and to news reporters. She stayed in the tree day and night.Environmental organizations supported her, but other people weren’t on her side and they tried to stop her. The company used a helicopter that stayed near her tree-house for a long time. The helicopter was very noisy and there was a lot of wind. Julia didn’t like it, but she stayed in the tree.In the end, she was successful. The company agreed not to cut down the redwood. Finally, after two years and eight days in the tree, Julia Hill climbed down and walked on the ground again. She and her friends were very happy.1. Why did Julia plan to stay in the tree?A. To ask her friends to cook food for her.B. To let environmental organizations support her.C. To talk to news reporters with her mobile phone.D. To stop the company from cutting down the trees.2. How long was Julia up the tree?A. For two weeks.B. For more than two years.C. 70 days all together.D. Day and night all the time.3. What was the result according to the passage?A. The company cut down the redwood.B. News reporters refused to support Julia.C. Julia succeeded in protecting the forest.D. Julia and her friends built more tree-houses.Module 12 Help 重点短语一、短语互译1. first aid _____________2. basic medical help ______________3. have trouble doing sth. _____________4. in pain _____________________5. at the bottom of _____________6. stay away from___________7. keep clear of____________ 8. falling rocks____________9. 首先______________ 10. ……怎么了？___________11. 确保_____________ 12. 警告某人关于某事___________13. 保持冷静______________14. 用……覆盖……/给……盖……_______________15. 总之，简言之___________二、完形填空The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how 1 you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would 2 not to take the test.”Many students jumped up to 3 the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the 4 students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last chance.” Two more students decided to go.Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the 5 . There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just 6 an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who are not confident in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).The same is 7 in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 8 both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education or from events in their lives, and have become better people.Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you 9 that you have some limits (限制). However, there is 10 you can’t do or learn. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not themountain we conquer (克服) but ourselves.”1. A. luckily B. terribly C. quietly D. hard2. A. dislike B. prefer C. help D. start3. A. thank B. praise C. fight D. disturb4. A. following B. relaxing C. worrying D. remaining5. A. results B. presents C. papers D. sentences6. A. given B. sent C. discovered D. received7. A. unusual B. impossible C. true D. special8. A. learned from B. dreamed of C. broken off D. cared about9. A. decide B. forget C. realize D. imagine10. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything三、阅读短文，还原句子A mineral is something in nature that is neither a plant nor an animal. Most rocks have two or more minerals. 1 ?First, look for color. Some minerals are light in color, while others are dark. 2 , because many minerals have more chemicals that give them a different color.3 . Some minerals shine brightly. Others may look smooth. Still others may have a shining luster, like the inside of some seashells.Third, look for how the mineral breaks apart. Some minerals come apart into thin, flat sheets. Others come into small cubes. Still others break up into pieces with different shapes.Finally, look for hardness. 4 . Some minerals are soft, so you can cut them with your hand. Others can be cut with a coin. Still others can be cut with a penknife.A. Second, look for luster, or shininessB. What can we do to discover a mineralC. You can discover a mineral by looking at its sizeD. You can test a mineral for hardness by trying to cut itE. But color is not always the best way to discover a mineralModule 12 Help 重点句型一、完成句子1. 干嘛不给他买本英文字典？他太需要了。

外研版八年级英语模块十二测试题

八年级（上）Module 12综合能力测试）主备人：汪于兵审核人：刘骁明审批时间：2011-12-30班级：学生姓名：使用时间：Ｉ．从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选择最佳答案。

( ) 1. You ___ wait till the traffic lights are green.A. mayB. canC. mustD. would( ) 2. — Mum, must I wash my clothes now— No, you ___. You ___ do it tomorrow.A. mustn’t; mustB. needn’t; mayC. can’t; canD. may not; should( ) 3. — Can I get my Chinese friend a clock as the present— ________A. You’re welcome!B. Get a move on!C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. No, you mustn’t. It’s badluck.( ) 4. Stop _____ please. Let’s have a meeting.A. chatB. to chatC. chattingD. chatted( ) 5. Both Tom and David ____ good at baseball. They often played together.A. isB. beC. wasD. were( ) 6. —Hi, Tony. Are you going to play basketball this Sunday afternoon —I’m not sure. I _______ go fishing with my dad.A. needB. canC. mustD. may( ) 7. —What’s wrong with you You look unhappy.— Lisa ______ me just because I used her phone without asking.A. spoke toB. said toC. shouted atD. talked to ( ) 8. —This dictionary _____ be Lucy’s. Look, her name is on its cover.— I think so.A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must( ) 9. — Do you like tea— Yes, I do. And I like tea ____ nothing ____ it.A. with; inB. have; inC. has; onD. without; on( ) 10. Which of the following weather signs means “windy”A. B. C. D.( ) 11. — Has everyone left the meeting room—I don’t think so. I can still hear somebody ________ in it now.A. to writeB. writingC. talkingD. to talk( ) 12. Li Wei is only 13, so he ___ leave school.A. canB. can’tC. mayD. must( ) 13. — When did the girl and the young man ___— Last month. But they have known each other for more than ten years.A. get marriedB. get lostC. get illD. get tired( ) 34. — Has Lucy ______ my invitation—Yes, she has. But she can’t __ it because she will have to look after her grandpa that day.A. received; receiveB. accepted; acceptC. received; acceptD. accepted; receive( ) 15. In China, you _____ wrap ｈｏｎｇｂａｏ in red paper. You ______ wrap it in white, blue or black paper.A. mustn’t; shouldB. must; can’tC. can’t; mustD. may; may notⅡ. 完形填空。

[全]初二英语外研版八年级上Module12同步考点复习练习含答案

初二英语外研版八年级上Module12同步考点复习练习含答案一.单项选择：1. this rock music, please. I'm afraid some people can't stand the noise!A. StoppingB. StopC. StopsD. Stopped2. get off the bus before it stops.A. Don'tB. Doesn'tC. Didn'tD. Yes3.--- Look at the glasses on the desk. Are they David's?--- They belong to him. I saw him go out with glasses just now.A. mightB. couldC. mustn'tD. can't4. it be true that Albert passed the test in geography?A. MayB. ShouldC. CouldD. Would5.Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to there are no mistakes.A. make sureB. find outC. think ofD. get up6. Look! A boy ______ at the bottom of the stairs.A. lieB. liesC. liedD. is lying7. Stay away _____ windows and heavy furniture.A. onB. ofC. forD. from8. These stairs are not safe. You _______ use them.A. mustn'tB. mayC. canD. must9. It doesn't look like rain, so you ______ bring your umbrella with you.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't10. —Could I speak to Betty, please?—______.She's coming in a minute.A. Get a move onB. Come onC. Hang on, pleaseD. Wait and see11.—______ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes. —OK, Mom.A. GettingB. GetC. To getD. Gets12. Tom, afraid to speak in front of people. You are the best one.A. don'tB. notC. not beD. don't be13.—I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show.—If so, all of us will be __________ you.A. proud ofB. careful withC. strict withD. worried about14.The traffic signs warn people ________ after drinking.A. to driveB. not to driveC. drivingD. don't drive15. —I still haven't found my pet dog.—I'm sorry to hear that. You _______ be very sad.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will二.完形填空：Mr. Evans was a math teacher three years ago. He taught well and his students liked him. But a terrible accident 1 his life.One spring he took his class to 2 a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 3 things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their 4 was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk(醉的). Five students died and more than half of the children got hurt. He didn't know 5 it happened and was very 6 it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a 7 . He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was on duty. He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he sawa 8 rushing towards the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit aman 9 a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it." Show your license（驾照）to me ,madam," Said Mr Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in it 10 . I can't see anything without glasses."1. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed2. A. build B. break C. visit D. find3. A. terrible B. dangerous C. safe D. interesting4. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship5. A. how B. when C. where D. which6. A. sad about B. afraid of C. interested in D. worried about7. A. soldier B. policeman C. bookseller D. cleaner8. A. runner B. policeman C. player D. car9. A. at B. in C. on D. by10. A. you B. I C. yourself D. myself三.阅读理解：AWho do you admire(崇拜)? Different people may have different ideas.If you're a sports fan, perhaps the person you admire most is a great basketball player, and Yao Ming is probably the one in your mind. If you study music or play an instrument, perhaps the person you admire most is gifted musician like Mozart, who began to write beautiful music at a very young age. Or maybe you admire great scientists, for example, Yuan Longping.We have many reasons to admire famous people and we often give much of our respect to them. However, we shouldn't neglect those who are common, such as nurses, train drivers, firemen, cleaners and so on. They may be working in a corner of the world without being noticed, but all these people spend their working days serving the public. They show great dedication(奉献). However, what they do is often unnoticed by us. Have you ever thought of what our life will be like if they stop working? So next time when you appreciate famous people, don't forget those who are common around you.1. Yao Ming is a great .A. pop singerB. actorC. basketball player2. Mozart began to write when he was very young.A. musicB. lettersC. books3. The underlined word "neglect" in Paragraph 3 means .A. give comments onB. make fun ofC. care little about4. In Paragraph 3, the writer mainly points out .A. the reasons why we admire famous peopleB. the importance of common people's workC. the places where common people are working5. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Famous people are admired by most of us in our life.B. Common people should also be given respect as the famous ones.C. Common people should be given the most respect in our society. BEarthquakes are hard to predict, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here's some advice:Before an earthquakeIt's necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, etc.).During an earthquakeIt's important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you're cooking, turn off the gas. If you're outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.After an earthquakeOnce the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It's better to wait and leave when it's safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.6. Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?A. People should know how to turn on gas.B. People should know how to save water.C. People shouldn't put heavy boxes over beds.D. People shouldn't forget the useful phone numbers.7. When an earthquake happens, can help you deal with it.A. standing stillB. staying calmC. looking outsideD. moving indoors8. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should .A. speed up your carB. stop your car and stay inC. slow down your carD. stop your car and run out9. When the earth stops shaking, you should .A. check around you firstB. run out of the building at onceC. break the windows and doorsD. write a report to your company10. You can learn after reading the passage.A. what an earthquake is likeB. what to do to avoid an earthquakeC. how an earthquake happensD. how to protect yourself in an earthquake四.词汇运用：1. _______(地震) happen in Japan from time to time.2. The bear was sad because his chair was ________(破碎的).3. The old man need some ________(医疗的) care at once.4. We can't ________(设想) life without water.5. When he came back he found all his _________(窗子)were open6. Tom has trouble (find) a job and is still staying at home.7. What can we do (help) the old man？8. The Internet makes it (easy) to get much information in a short time than before.9. Can we have a (medicine) examination without a doctor or nurse in the room?10. The smog is (harm) to our health.五.完成句子：1. 学好英语并不难。

外研版八年级上册Module 12 模块知识点总结

12模块重点1. first aid2.give someone basic medical help3.imagine an accident4.at the bottom of the stairs5.make a sound6. in pain7.find out 8.What’s wrong with…?9.have trouble hearing you 10.shout for help11.call 120 12. make him comfortable13.lift him up 14.sit him on a chair15.hurt him even more 16. do some basic medical training17.cover him with a coat 18. such good advice19. warn people about them20.have little or no idea 21.during an earthquake22.jump out of high buildings23. hide under a table 24.stay away from windows25. keep clear of fires 26. stop shaking27.keep calm 28. move away from of buildings29.near street lights 30.under power lines31.be careful of falling rocks 32.run away from the sea33.on a beach 34.in short35.help save others 36.keep out37.fall down 38.in trouble 39.keep away from 40. first of all知识点1.trouble的用法2.make的用法3. make sure 的用法4.keep的用法5. harmful的用法6.祈使句的用法7.must、can、could表推测的用法重要句型1. What can we do to help him？2. First of all, find out what’s wrong with him.3. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.4. Lift him up and sit him on a chair?5. That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty?6. ...it is difficult to warn people about them.7. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.8. Keep clear of fires.9. …be careful of falling rocks.10. In short, follow what you learnt in school.。

外研版八年级英语上册 Module 12单元知识点归纳

Module 12 HelpWhat should we do before help arrives?必背单词1．broken (adj.)破碎的→break (v.)打破2．medical (adj.)医学的；医疗的→medicine (n.)药3．imagine (v.)想象；设想→其后跟动名词形式4．lift (v.)举起；抬起；提起→lifted(过去式)→lifted(过去分词) 5．harmful(adj.)有害的→harm (n.)伤害6．drop (v.)使落下；投下→dropped(过去式)→dropped(过去分词) 7．training (n.)训练；培训→train (v.)培训8．glass (n.)玻璃9．stairs (n.)楼梯10．aid (n.)救助；帮助11．bottom(n.)底部；下端12．wrong (adj.)有毛病的；错误的→(adv.)不正确地；错误地13．trouble (n.)问题；烦恼；困难14．cover (v.)盖；盖上必背短语15．first aid 急救16．lift up 抬起；提起必背句子17．Let's imagine an accident.让我们想象一场事故。

18．A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs.一个男孩正躺在楼梯底部。

19．First of all，find out what's wrong with him.首先，弄清楚他怎么了。

20．But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.但他有可能难以听到你讲话或和你说话。

21．Make sure he's warm.确保他身体暖和。

Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.必背单词1．inside (n.)内部；里面；(adv.)在里面；向室内(prep.)在……里面(adj.)里面的；内部的→outside(反义词)2．warn (v.)警告；告诫→warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要干某事3. under (prep.)在……正下方; 在……下面→over(反义词)在……正上方4．keep (v.)保持；留在→kept(过去式)5．clear (adj.)不和……接触的；不挨……太近的→clearly (adv.) 6．brave (adj.)勇敢的；无畏的→bravely(adv.)勇敢地7．helpful (adj.)有用的；提供帮助的→help (n.)帮助8．power (n.)电；电力→powerful (adj.)有影响力的9．earthquake (n.)地震10．window (n.) 窗；窗户11．calm (adj.)镇静的；沉着的必背短语12．keep clear of 不和……接触13．in short 总而言之必背句子14．Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them.地震总是发生得很突然，所以很难给予人们预警。

外研版八年级上册Module12知识点-精选文档

M12U11.broken破碎的My cup is broken.2.glass①玻璃（不可数名词）②玻璃杯（可数名词）③glasses眼镜（常用复数）3.Medical （adj.）医学的medicine(n.)药4.Imagine想象imagine doing sth. 想象着做某事5.What’s wrong with....?=what’s the matter with...? 怎么啦？6.Trouble （不可数名词）问题，麻烦have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难7.Be harmful to sb./sth.=do harm to sb./sth.=be bad for 对...有害处8.Make sure确保make sure +that+句子9.如此...以至于such....that....和so....that....Such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that+句子He is such a clever boy that we all like him.Such+adj.+不可数名词/可数名词复数+that+句子He has such good parents that he is happy every day.So+adj./adv.+that+句子He is so young that he can’t go to school.U21.warm提醒，警告warm sb. About...提醒/警告某人注意....He warmed me about the thief.他提醒我注意小偷。

2.inside在室内/内部反义词：outside在室外3.clear①adj.不和....接触的keep clear of....不离...太近②adj.晴朗的，清晰的③v.清除模块归纳短语1.broken glass2.first aid3.medical help4.at the bottom of...5.in pain6.first of all7.find out 8.lift up9.make sure 10.cover....with....11.stay away from 12.in the earthquake 13.in short 14.jump out of 15.above all 16.lie down17.in trouble 18.because of 19.on one’s way to 20.run out of用法1.have trouble doing sth.2.Such.....that....3.Stop doing sth.4.Could be5.Make sb.+形容词6.Keep+形容词7.Be/keep clear of8.Be careful of doing sth.9.Warn sb. About doing sth.10.Try (not) to do sth.11.What’s wrong with...12.Be proud of...语法：祈使句一、let +人+动词原形Let him come here.否定形式：Don’t let +人+动词原形Don’t let him go.Let +人+not+动词原形Let’s not tell him the secret.二、动词原形/be开头+... Be quiet. Sit down.否定形式：Don’t+动词原形+....Don’t talk loudly in the library.三、No+doing/名词no smoking! No photos! 四、。

(word完整版)外研英语八上module12知识点,推荐文档

外研版英语八年级上复习提纲Module12Module12traditional传统的（形）tradition传统(名，可)＝custom （可） customer顾客accept a present 接受礼物He received a gift ,but he didn’t accept.他收到一个礼物，但他不接受。

wrap hongbao in red paper 用红纸包红包不是指具体的某张纸，故用in,in表示方式，with 表示实物eg.write with a penunwrap打开，解开do some cleaning 打扫卫生在否定句，疑问句用any,在表示请求的句子中仍然用some.Do the cleaning, do a little cleaningon the first day 在第一天break something打破东西get a move on 快点both hands 双手cut one’s hair理发on the pavement 在人行道drop litter扔垃圾 fall也有落的意思The glass dropped/fell on the ground .杯子掉在地上。

但fall是不及物动词，只能说drop litter，不可以说fall litter垃圾litter(不可) look up 查询，查找clean up bedroom 打扫卧室wash up 洗餐具something to eat 吃的东西open打开（动）；打开的（形）Please open the window. The window is open. (close关closed关着的)be different from 与…不同be later for …迟到You mustn’t be later for school. a pair of trousers 一条裤子make money 挣钱take out 拿出waste bin垃圾箱put the fire on 升火keep doing连续不断地做Here she comes!她来了！Here there 放句首要使用倒装顺序Here comes the bus !公共汽车来了！（注意代词和名词的倒装不一样）Hang on! 等等You can’t be serious ! 不会吧？immediately=at once =right away立刻so many (much)这么多shake hands握手the first time第一次in/at first 首先not just … but…不仅是…而且是 Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal.on time按时（in time 及时）over越过(注意与across through cross区别)noise(噪音) voice (嗓音)sound(声音)make noise 吵闹,不可数noise 声音，各种噪音，可数leave school毕业after school放学throw丢，扔He threw a stone at me, and I threw it to the dog .catch的意思较多catch a ball接球catch the fish 抓鱼catch a bus 赶上车catch a cold 得感冒must与canYou must listen to your teacher carefully.(必须)You mustn’t break anything . It’s bad luck!(不准，禁止) You can’t ride your bicycle on the pavement.(不可以) (注意；以前我们学过can表示“能，会”的意思)注意：Must I finish my homework now ? Yes , you must . /No, you needn’t ./you don’t have to .although 虽然，尽管(注：不能与but 连用) Although the car is old , it still runs well.greet 问候（动）greeting 问候（名）Greet sb.=speak to sb.=say hello to sb.与某人打招呼Chopsticks 做主语，谓语动词用复数So “如此，这样”，用来修饰形容词，副词，如果名词前有many, much, few也用soSuch“如此，这样”，后面接名词，so lovely, such a beautiful girlNotice sb. Do sth.。

Module 12 词汇检测和语法外研版英语八年级上册(含答案)

外研版八年级上册Module12词汇检测和语法I.根据中文写出单词1.破碎的adj.2.玻璃n.3.楼梯n.4.救助n.5.医学的；医疗的adj.6.想象；设想v.7.底部；下端n. 8.有毛病的；错误的adj. 9.问题；烦恼n.10.举起；抬起v.电梯n.11.有害的adj. 12.使落下；投下v.13.训练；培训n. 14.盖上v. 15.地震n.16.警告v.17.内部n.在里面adv.在...里面prep.里面的；内部的adj.18.在...下面prep.19.窗户n. 20.保持v.21.不和...接触的adj.清除v.22.镇静的adj. 23.勇敢的adj. 24.有用的adj.25.电；电力n.II.词性变化1.break---_________________（形容词）2.medicine---_________________（形容词）3.power---_________________（形容词）4.harm---_________________（形容词）5.help---_________________（形容词）6.train---_________________（名词）7.keep---_________________（过去式）8.drop---_________________（过去式）9.matter---_________________（同义词）III.词组翻译1.急救_________________2.给某人一些基本的医学帮助_________________3.想象一次事故_________________4.在...的底部_________________5.发出声音_________________6.处于疼痛之中_________________7.首先_________________8.查明_________________9.做某事有困难_________________10.与某人说话_________________11.大声求救_________________12.好主意_________________13.使某人舒服_________________14.抬起_________________15.培训_________________16.确保_________________17.用...把...盖上_________________18.如此...以至于_________________19.引起剧痛_________________20.在地震中_________________21.警告...注意..._________________22.不知道_________________23.做什么_________________24.从...跳出来_________________25.远离_________________26.避开火_________________27.停止震动_________________28.使用电梯_________________29.保持冷静_________________30.勇敢些_________________31.从...离开_________________32.在街灯附近_________________33. 在电线下_________________ 34. 在山上_________________ 35. 当心落下来的岩石_________________ 36. 在海滩上_________________ 37. 从...跑开_________________ 38. 总之_________________ 39. 挽救别人_________________ 40. 保持暖和_________________ 41. 陷入困境_________________IV. 根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词。

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be careful to do sth.
降落的石头
falling rocks
在海滩上
on a beach
搬到某地
move to s.w.
总之
in short
遵循你在学校所学的（救生知识）
follow what you learnt in school
帮助挽救别人
help save others
帮助做某事
我不知道做什么。
I don’t know what to do.
我不知道如何做。
I don’t know how to do it.
提醒/警告某人注意某事
warn sb. about sth.
警告某人不要做某事（2个）
warn sb. (not) to do sth.
warn sb. against doing sth.
不知道
have no idea
从高楼跳出去
jump out of high buildings
远离
stay away from
清楚的，清晰的
clear
晴朗的
clear
在一个晴朗的一天
on a clear day
不和……接触；不和……挨近（单词）
clear
不和……挨近（词组）
keep clear of
你什么时候到达的？
When did you arrive?
一场事故
an accident
一次小的事故
a little accident
笨重的家具
heavy furniture
今天上午的课
this morning’s class
急救
first aid
给某人某物（2个）
give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb.
给某人基本的医疗帮助
give someone basic medical help
想象某事
imagine sth.
想象做某事
imagine doing sth.
lie“躺”的过去式和现在分词
lay—lying
lie“撒谎”的过去式和现在分词
lied—lying
对某人撒谎
lie to sb.
在……底部
keep sb. doing sth.
adv.尤其，特别
especially
在路灯旁边
near street lights
在电线下面
under power lines
在山上
in the mountains
对……小心
be careful of sth.
小心做某事（2个）
be careful of doing sth.
at the bottom of
发出声音
make a sound
处于疼痛中
in pain
处于极大的疼痛中
in great pain
首先
first of all
做某事有麻烦（3个）
have trouble doing sth.
have difficulty doing sth.
have some problems doing sth.
v.警告；告诫
warn
n.内部；里面
inside
adv.在里面；向室内
prep.在……里面
adj.里面的；内部的
prep.在……正下方；在……下面
under
n.窗；窗户
window
保持；留在
keep (kept)
adj.不和……接触的；不挨……太近的
clear
v.清除；清理；移走
不和……接触
keep clear of…
被……覆盖
be covered with
一条建议
a piece of advice
给某人提建议
give sb. some advice
建议做某事
advise doing sth.
建议某人做某事
advise sb. to do sth.
Unit 2
在地震中（2个）
in the earthquake
during the earthquake
help (to) do sth.
adj.镇静的；沉着的
calm
adj.勇敢的；无畏的
brave
adj.有用的；提供帮助的
helpful
n.电；电力
power
二、听写笔记
Unit 1
三个“到达”
到达北京（3个）
reach Beijing
arrive in Beijing
get to Beijing
到这、那、家
get here/there/home
……怎么了？
What’s wrong with…?
n.问题；烦恼；困难
trouble
v.举起；抬起；提起
lift
n.电梯
抬起；提起
lift up
adj.有害的
harmful
v.使落下；投下
drop
n.训练；培训
training
确保；确认
make sure
v.盖；盖上
cover
n.地震
earthquake
应该、应当
should
让他舒服
make him comfortable
让某人做某事
make sb. do sth.
把他扶起
lift him up
对……有害（3个）
do harm to
be harmful to
be bad for
做一些基本的医疗培训
do some basic medical training
一、单词
adj.破)楼梯
stairs
n.救助帮助
aid
急救
first aid
adj.医学的；医疗的
medical
v.想象，设想
imagine
n.底部；下端
bottom
在……的底部
at the bottom of…
adj.有毛病的；错误的
wrong
adv.不正确地；错误地
动词清理
clear
保持冷静
keep calm
keep的用法：
保持健康
keep healthy
保持房间干净
keep the room clean
使你远离火
Keep you away from fires.
把你的手放在背后
Keep your hands behind your back.
让某人一直做某事