2018年秋季七年级英语上册 Unit 4 Food and Restaurants复习导学案(无答案)(新版)冀教版

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【配套K12】[学习]2018年秋七年级英语上册 Unit 4 Food and Restauran

单元语法聚焦四[可数名词与不可数名词&一般现在时态]一、可数名词与不可数名词1．We have chicken. 我们吃鸡肉。

2. How much for the dumplings?水饺多少钱？句1中的chicken(鸡肉)为不可数名词，句2中的dumplings(水饺)为可数名词复数。

下面就让我们学习一下可数名词与不可数名词的用法吧。

可数名词和不可数名词是本单元的重点语法内容，学习中应注意以下几个方面。

1. 含义名词是指表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词。

2. 可数名词和不可数名词的区别及用法对比(1)可数名词和不可数名词的区别(2)可数名词与不可数名词的用法对比(3)名词复数的构成请参见P32[语法探究]名词复数的具体讲解。

二、一般现在时态1. I like the supermarket!我喜欢超市！2. Do you like cabbage，Jack?杰克，你喜欢卷心菜吗？以上两个句子都使用了一般现在时态。

一般现在时如何使用？让我们一起学习一下吧！1. 一般现在时态的基本用法(1)表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如：I go to school at seven o'clock every day.我每天七点去上学。

(go to school表示经常发生的动作)He is always like that. 他总是那样。

(is表示经常存在的状态)此用法常和always, often, usually, sometimes, every day等表示时间的状语连用。

(2)表示人的习惯、能力、职业或特征等。

例如：My father gets up very early.我的父亲起得很早。

(表示习惯)Miss Smith teaches English.史密斯小姐教英语。

(表示职业)Mary sings very well.玛丽唱歌唱得很好。

(表示能力)(3)表示客观事实、客观规律或客观真理。

[小初高学习]2018年秋季七年级英语上册 Unit 4 Food and Restaurants

Lesson 21 At the Market【学习目标】1.熟练掌握本课的重点单词，短语和句型。

2.能够理解对话内容，完成课本上的习题。

【自主学习】---明确目标自学文本任务一：根据Lesson 21 At the Market预习课件掌握本节课的四会单词和短语: 任务二：听录音跟读Lesson 21 At the Market课文，跟读2-3遍，了解对话大意。

并完成书中55页的练习题任务三：认真学习下面的知识点，标记出不理解的地方◆ take...to... 把……拿到／带到……去take意为“带走；引领”，表示从说话人身边拿到或带到远处去，往往与to连用，构成take...to...结构。

·My parents often take me to the park on Sundays. 我父母经常在星期天带我去公园。

◆ fruit n. 水果f ruit 指水果的总称时，习惯上看作不可数名词；当指水果的种类时，则是可数名词，其复数形式为fruits。

·You n eed to eat fruit every day. 你需要每天吃水果。

·Apples and o ranges are two kinds of fruits. 苹果和橘子是两种水果。

◆ Do you like...? 你喜欢……吗?like是实义动词，如果主语是第三人称单数，一般疑问句或否定句要借助助动词does。

·－Do you like fruit? 你喜欢水果吗?－Yes. I do. ／No，I don't. 是的，我喜欢。

／不，我不喜欢。

·－Does he like carrots? 他喜欢胡萝卜吗?－Yes，he does. ／No，he doesn't. 是的，他喜欢。

／不，他不喜欢。

【注意】不管是疑问句还是否定句，如果用了助动词do或does，句中的实义动词要用原形。

【小初高学习]2018年秋季七年级英语上册 Unit 4 Food and Restaurants复

Unit 4 Food and RestaurantsI. 单项填空1. I like donuts very much. I'll ______________three.A. hasB. likeC. takeD. eats2. It's time ______________ class. Let's go to the classroom.A. toB. atC. inD. for3. —May I have ______________ bread?—Sure.A. anyB. s omeC. manyD. a cup of4. Jim, Kate and I ______________ some donuts.A. are ready orderB. is ready to orderC. ready to orderD. are ready to order5. —How much is your pencil case?—______________.A. One pencil caseB. BeautifulC. Eight yuanD. In my bag6. I feel tired (疲倦的) . I'd like ______________.A. restB. eatC. to restD. to eat7. —Would you like some hot dogs?—______________.A. No,thanksB. No, I would notC. Yes, I wouldD. Yes, I like8. John, you can't eat ______________ meat.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too9. Eleven plus nine is _______________.A. nineB. twentyC. eighteenD. nineteen10. —______________—Yes, please. I want some milk.A. What would you like?B. Can I help you?C. Time for lunch.D. Would you like a bowl of noodles?11. ______________ the evening I eat noodles for______________.A. On; breakfastB. In ; supperC. In ; lunchD. On; supper12. How many ______________ would you like to drink?A. popB. bottle popC. bottle of popD. bottles of pop13. —What's your favourite ______________?—Chicken and cakes.A. foodB. colourC. clothesD. number14. —Can I use your camera?—______________. Here you are.A. SorryB. You're welcomeC. No, thanksD. No problem15. —I work out (解答出) the difficult problem.—______________.A. I don't knowB. Good jobC. Let me look at itD. Let me seeII. 完形填空I'm David. I 16 from Canada. Now I live in Beijing. I 17 up at 6: 30 in the morning. Then I 18 breakfast. I like cereal with milk and sugar 19 it. I 20 some bread. My friend Li Minglikes noodles and eggs 21 breakfast. After breakfast I go to school. I have four classes 22 the morning. 23 12:00, I have hamburgers and juice for lunch. Li Ming eats fish and vegetables. I have three classes in the 24 . We play games after school. Then I have chicken, fish 25 rice for supper. Li Ming has dumplings.16. A. am B. is C. are D. be17. A. put B. get C. eat D. stand18. A. has B. have C. want D. like19. A. with B. or C. and D. in20. A. eat B. get C. put D. drink21. A. for B. in C. on D. to22. A. on B. in C. at D. for23. A. For B. ln C. On D. At24. A. morning B. night C. afternoon D. evening25. A. with B. or C. and D. butIII. 阅读理解Hello, my name is Dalin. I am a waiter in Malan Restaurant. We have free(免费的 ) hot soup for you. You can come here at any time from 11:00 a. m. to 14:30 p. m. for lunch. Here is the menu.2.26. How much for a small hamburger and a lar ge cup of coffee?A. 17. 50 yuan.B. 16. 50 yuan.C. 16 yuan.D. 15 yuan.27. John has 7. 00 yuan. He can buy a small bowl of ___________and a large cup of___________.A. noodles; coffeeB. dumplings ; green teaC. fish ; cokeD. rice ; pop28. A thirsty boy may want ___________.A. some chickenB. a hamburgerC. a cup of cokeD. some dumplings29. The word "menu" means (意思是 ) " ___________" .A. 地址B. 餐馆C. 菜单D. 菜30. What do we know from the passage?A. You can have lunch in the restaurant at 10:30 a. m.B. Dalin has a restaurant and the name is Malan.C. Two small cups of pop and some hot soup are for six yuan.D. You can go to have some chicken in the restaurant.IV. 连词成句，注意最后一小题的变化31. go, the, please, corner, to, for, store, me______________________________________________________________.32. have, we, many, of,juice, cans______________________________________________________________.33. for, how, the, much, noodles______________________________________________________________ ?34. would , something, like, you, to, eat__________________________________________________________ ? 35. I, grapes, favouri te, are______________________________________________________________.。

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Unit 4 Food and Restaurants
【复习目标】
1. 熟记本单元的重点词汇，短语和句型
2. 熟练掌握一般现在时和名词复数变化规则
【学习过程】
Step 1: 单元词汇听写
Step 2: 单元语法集训
(一)可数名词与不可数名词
考点一：考查不可数名词
1．常见的不可数名词可分为以下几类。

2．不可数名词计量时要用“数词或冠词＋量词＋of ＋不可数名词”来表示，量词可为单数，也可为复数。

eg：a glass of water一杯水，two bottles of milk两瓶牛奶
3．修饰不可数名词的有some，any，much，little，a little，a lot of(lots of)等。

eg：much orange许多橙汁
—Would you like some drinks，girls?
—Yes，________please.
A．some oranges B．two boxes of chocolates
C．some cake s D．two bottles of orange
—Could you help me get some ________ about London Olympics?
—Sure. I will search for it on the Internet.
A．picture B．ticket C．information
考点二：考查可数名词
单数可数名词常用不定冠词a/an修饰，表示“一个”或“一类”。

谓语动词用单数。

Doing exercise an hour ________ day helps keep us fit.
A．a B．an C．the
考点三：考查名词复数。

名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用原形，若为be动词则用are。

某国人变复数记忆口诀：中日不变英法变，其余-s加后面。

The people in the north of China usually eat some____________ (dumpling)on New Year’s Eve(除夕).
若复合名词前的名词为man，woman，变复数时，构成复合名词的两个词都要变成复数；如果是其他复合名词，只需把后面的名词变成复数形式。

如：man teacher → men teachers woman driver → women drivers
boy student → boy students apple tree → apple trees
room number → room numbers
We have many ________in our school.
A．man teachers B．men teachers C．man teacher D．mans teachers （二）一般将来时
一般现在时常用来表示习惯性、经常性的动作或存在的状态。

a．一般现在时的标志词
一般现在时常与often，always(总是)，usually，sometimes(有时)等表示频率的副词连用，它们的位置放在实义动词前，be动词后，另外every day/month/morning/Sunday/week 等也是一般现在时的标志词。

在表示现在的状态时，now也可用在一般现在时中。

eg：What’s the time now？现在几点了？
I usually go to bed at 10：00.
我通常在10点钟上床睡觉。

She often has porridge for breakfast.
她早饭经常喝粥。

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b．动词第三人称单数的变化
考点一：be动词作谓语
①在肯定句中，am用于主语I的后面；is用于第三人称单数、不可数名词或可数名词单数的后面；are用于可数名词复数或第二人称和第一、三人称复数的后面。

②肯定句变否定句时，在be后面加not构成am/ not/isn't/aren't；变一般疑问句时，一般把am/is/are提至句首且将句末标点改为问号。

eg：He is a teacher.(肯定句) 他是一名教师。

He isn’t a teacher.(否定句) 他不是一名教师。

Is he a teacher？(一般疑问句) 他是一名教师吗？
—Are you Maria？
—No，________.
A．you are B．I am C．you aren’t D．I’m not
学以致用
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．How many ________(bottle) of coke do you have?
2．This pair of shorts ________(be) black.
3．I want to drink some ________(juice)．
4．Coffee and green tea are my favourite ________ (drink)．
5．I often________ (li sten) to the radio.
6．Li Ming and I________(be) away for two days.
7．Li Ming ________(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
3
8．There is a lot of ________(water)on the fl oor.
9．My mother ____________(not have)lunch at home every day.
10．My father________(teach) me English when he is free every day.
二、单项选择
11．The ________ are twenty yuan. Would you like some?
A．meat B．water C．apple D．Apples
12．—What can I do for you?
—Er，I want a glass of milk，some bread and________．
A．some chickens B．any chickens C．some chicken
13．There is some ________ in the fridge. It’s fresh.
A．milk B．apples C．Egg
14．—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ________ my grandparents.
A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit
Step 4: 单元要点集训
根据首字母或汉语提示完成短文
In my family, we have different kinds of food for three meals. We like coffee and chicken for b________(1). After breakfast, we eat some grapes and ________(2)(梨). We usually eat ________(3)(饺子) with meat and cabbage or rice with chicken for lunch. Then, we sometimes eat some apples and bananas. For supper, we like to eat cereal and beef. After supper, we usually eat some oranges and__________(4)(西瓜) . A nd the watermelon is my favouri te f________(5). Dumplings are my favourite food.
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4。