湖北省浠水县三校2014届高三9月联考英语试题及答案
湖北省浠水县三校2014届高三9月联考 数学文试题 Word版含答案
一、选择题（每题5分，共50分）1、 设全集U={}8,6,5,3,1,A={}6,1,B={}8,6,5则()B A C U ⋂=（ ） A {}6 B {}8,5 C {}8,6 D {}8,6,52、 命题“Q x Q C x R ∈∈∃300,”的否定是（ ）A Q x Q C x R ∈∉∃300, B Q x Q C x R ∉∈∃300, C Q x Q C x R ∈∉∀3, D Q x Q C x R ∉∈∀3,3、 已知函数)(x f 是奇函数，当0>x 时)10()(≠>=a a a x f x且，且3)4(log 21-=f 则a 的值为（ ） A3 B 3 C 9 D234、 已知函数)(x f 是定义在R 上的偶函数，且)()1(x f x f -=+，若)(x f 在[]0,1-上是减函数，那么)(x f 在[]3,1上是（ ）A 增函数B 减函数C 先增后减的函数D 先减后增的函数 5、 已知曲线xy 121-=与x x x y 2232+-=在0x x =处切线的斜率乘积为3，则0x 的值为（ ）A 2-B 2 C21D 1 6、已知⎩⎨⎧>++-≤+=1,321,3)(2x x x x x x f 则函数xe xf xg -=)()(的零点个数为（ ）A 1B 2C 3D 4 7、当210≤<x 时x a x log 4<，则a 的取值范围是（ ）A )22,0( B )1,22( C )2,1( D )2,2( 8、已知函数))()(()(b a b x a x x f >--=其中的图象如图所示则函数b a x g x+=)(的图象是（ ）9、函数)(x f y =在定义域R 内可导，若)2()(x f x f -=，且当)1,(-∞∈x 时，0)()1(/<-x f x 。
设)3(),5.0(),0(f c f b f a ===则（ ）A c b a <<B b a c <<C a b c <<D a c b <<10、对于函数q px x x x f ++=||)(，现给出四个命题，其中所有正确命题的序号是（ ） ① 0=q 时，)(x f 为奇函数 ② )(x f y =的图像关于),0(q 对称③)(,0,0x f q p >=有且只有一个零点 ④ )(x f 至多有两个零点A ①④B ①②③C ②③D ①②③④二、填空题（每题5分，共35分）11、命题“若实数a 满足2≤a ，则42<a ”的否命题是_______命题。
湖北省浠水县三校2014届高三9月联考 语文试题 Word版含答案
一、语文基础知识（共15分，共5小题，每小题3分）1．下列词语中加点的字注音全都正确的一组是（）A．疾．病（jí）吮．吸（yǔn）露．马脚（lîu）遂．心如意（suì）B．血．液（xuè）脑髓．（suī）文绉．绉（zhōu）睚眦．必报（zì）C．辑．录（jí）恪．守（kè）干．细胞（gàn）数见不鲜．（xiān）D．摄．制（shè）执拗．（niù）染．色体（rǎn）长歌当．哭（dāng）3．下列各句中，划线的成语使用恰当的一项是（）A．该产品的试用效果非常好，相信它大量投产后将不孚众望，公司一定会凭借产品的优异品质在激烈的市场竞争中取得骄人业绩。
B．某市两家报社相继推出的立体报纸受到广大市民的热烈追捧，更多的立体报纸呼之欲出，可能会成为当地报业的一种发展趋势。
C．中国古典家具曾经非常受消费者青睐，后来很长一段时间市场上却没有了踪影，而在全球崇古风气盛行的今天，它又渐入佳境了。
D．这位专家的回答让我有一种醍醐灌顶的感觉，实在没想到这个困扰我两年的问题他却理解得那么轻松。
4．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（）A．“中国首善”陈光标赴台湾高调捐赠的行为究竟是行善还是作秀，香港时事评论员赵嘉一对此的评价是肯定的。
B．学生志向的高远和低下，对其能否成才有重要的作用。
因此，激励学生科学地确立志向，是学校教育中一项至关重要的内容。
C．“我自横刀向天笑，别看广告，看疗效!”经典名句与小品台词混搭出的“本山体”以独具个性的风格为无数网友所倾倒。
D．南昌市准备建设新公园路周边停车场和公交站点方位，已经出台了《新公园路地下通道及地下停车场规划方案》，将于5月18日前对该方案进行公示并听取、收集公众意见。
5．下列有关文学常识的表述，有错误的一项是（）A．林冲是小说《水浒传》中的重要人物之一，他从一个安分守己的八十万禁军教头变成了“强盗”，从温暖的小康之家走上梁山聚义厅。
高中英语真题-三校2014-2015学年度第一学期期末联考_1
高中英语真题:三校2014-2015学年度第一学期期末联考第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. What does the woman do？A. An actressB.A WriterC.A director 2．Where will they probably go next？A．To a hotel B.To a post office C.To a restaurant 3．When will the man meet the woman?A．At 5：20 B.At 5：30 C. At 5：40 4．What does the man mean？A．He wants to go for a picnic.B．He doesn’t like the woman’s plan.C．He is too busy to help the woman.5．Where does this conversation most probably take place？A．At the cinema B.On the street C.At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6.Where are probably Aunt Mary and Jim now？A.At their homeB.On the wayC.In the kitchen 7．What is new with Jim？A．He has moved away B.He has grown much fatter C．He has grown much taller听第7段材料，回答8至10题。
2014 湖北英语卷 (含答案)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.B. Missing the interview.C. Saying something wrong.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To return a jacket.B. To change a jacket.C. To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A. A guy stole his clothes.B. He found his clothes ugly.C. Someone said he was ugly.5. What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why isn’t Jenny at the store?A. She left work early.B. She’s late for work.C. She’s been out of work.7. How does the man feel about Jenny?A. Angry.B. Curious.C. Concerned.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is lying on the railway tracks?A. A man.B. A rock.C. A trunk.9. What are the speakers about to do?A. To move the rock.B. To wave the T-shirt.C. To find something red.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(湖北卷,解析版)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语答案解析（正式版）本试题卷共16页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案：B1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.Missing the interview.Saying something wrong.3.What does the woman want to do?To return a jacket.To change a jacket.To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A guy stole his clothes.He found his clothes ugly.Someone said he was ugly.5.What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B．She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2014届高三第三次大联考(新课标卷) 英语试题 Word版含答案
绝密★启用前2014届高三第三次大联考（新课标卷）英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项：1．答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如：你将听到以下内容：M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.请看选项：How much is shirt?[A]￡19.15 [B]￡9.15 [C]￡9.18衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择[B]项，并在试卷上将其标出。
答案是B。
1. How did Nancy first react to being offered chocolate?A. Surprised.B. Happy.C. Disappointed.2. What do we know about the man?A. He is allergic to cats.B. H e often brings his cat to work.C. He had a bad cold on his first day of work.3. What does the man mean?A. He is hungry now.B. He had a lot of help.C. The work is easy for him.4. Why does the man ask the woman to help him paint his bedroom?A. His brother can’t do it.B. His arm is broken.C. The woman is really good at painting.5. Where might the man’s backpack be?A. He is wearing it.B. Claire has it.C. It’s at school.第二节听下面5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
湖北省浠水县三校2014届高三9月联考英语试题及答案
湖北省浠水县三校2014届高三9月联考英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .Where is the woman going with her children？A. To Australia.B. To Canada.C. To Japan.2 .How much should the man pay？A.＄16.B.＄32.C.＄60.3 .What does the woman expect the man to do on Saturday？A. Celebrate their mum’s birthday.B. Take Brian out for the day.C. Help Brian move house.4 .What does the woman mean？A. She don’t like the job.B. She will take the job right away.C. S he isn’t sure whether to take the job.5 .What are the speakers mainly talking about？A. A novel.B. A film.C. A writer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2014年高考湖北卷英语真题答案解析
21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A talentB motivationC qualificationD technique【答案】BA talent 天才，才干B motivation 动机C qualification 资格，条件D technique 技巧，技术【解析】本题考查的是名词辨析。
她写作的动机是出于对女性获得高等教育权利的渴望。
【难度说明】中等22. When Richard said, “you are much more agreeable and prettier now.” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected _______.A contributionB complimentC comparisonD command【答案】B【解析】本题考查的是名词辨析。
A contribution 贡献B compliment 恭维，称赞C comparison 对比D command 命令，指挥当瑞秋说：“你现在变得更讨人喜爱，更漂亮了。
”琼听到这突如其来的赞美，脸红了。
【难度说明】容易23. Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ________ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A sankB skiedC slippedD signaled【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是动词辨析。
A sank 下沉B skied 投向空中C slipped 滑倒D signalled 发信号看到一大群人朝他涌来，他开始往山下跑，但他滑倒了并跪在正融化的积雪上。
湖北省浠水县三校2014届高三9月联考 数学理试题 Word版含答案
一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是满足题目要求的。
把答案写在答题卡中指定的答题处。
1．设全集U R =，{,A x y =={}2,xB y y x R ==∈，则()R C A B =（ ）A 、{}0x x < B 、{}01x x <≤ C 、{}12x x ≤＜ D 、{}2x x >2．设2log ,3,233121===c b a ，则（ ）A. c a b << B c b a << C.a b c << D b a c <<3．已知函数(21)xy f =-的定义域为[1,2]，则函数(lg )y f x =的定义域为（ ）A.[1,10]B.[10,1000]C.[100,1000]D.1[,1]104．定义在错误！未找到引用源。
上的函数错误！未找到引用源。
满足错误！未找到引用源。
且错误！未找到引用源。
时，错误！未找到引用源。
，则错误！未找到引用源。
（ ）A.1B. 错误！未找到引用源。
C. 错误！未找到引用源。
D.错误！未找到引用源。
5． 已知()f x 是定义在R 上且以3为周期的奇函数，当3(0,)2x ∈时，2()ln(1)f x x x =-+，又f （32）＝0，则函数()f x 在区间[0,6]上的零点个数是（ ）A ．3B ．5C ．7D ．96A ．9B ．C ．9-D ． 7．已知()321233y x bx b x =++++在R 上不是单调增函数，则b 的范围是（ ）A ．1b <-或2b >B ．1b ≤-或2b ≥C ．21b -<<D ． 12b -≤≤8．已知函数))()(()(b a b x a x x f >--=其中的图象如图所示，则函数b a x g x+=)(的图象是（ ）9．若直线与曲线的取值范围是（ ）A ．[,3]B ．[] C ．[,3]D ．[-1,10．已知函数()[]f x x x =-，其中[]x 表示不超过实数x 的最大整数．若关于x 的方程()f x kx k =+有三个不同的实根，则实数k 的取值范围是（ ）（A ）111[1,)(,]243-- （B ）111(1,][,)243-- （C ）111[,)(,1]342-- （D ）111(,][,1)342--二、填空题：本大题共5小题，每小题5分，共25分。
2014高考湖北卷英语试题及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.At the 31 of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I 32 a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a 33 , permanent campsite in the park, and 34 , the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an 35 for the following day.The park was 36 , so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We 37 climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to 38 our camp.Having survived that night, we were 39 that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our 40 and gave us a beautiful campsite.That evening, 41 , we learned about the canyon 42 . They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay 43 in the dark until the winds died away.44 the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and 45 the little money my wife 46 by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful 47 . For a time after our business 48 I thought I might lose my family as well.Living in the tiny 49 with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself 50 for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family!31. A. back B. edge C. centre D. entrance32. A. sponsored B. published C. noticed D. answered33. A. safe B. free C. convenient D. beautiful34. A. in return B. in time C. in short D. in turn35. A. attempt B. agreement C. appeal D. appointment36. A. crowded B. dangerous C. ideal D. quiet37. A. repeatedly B. immediately C. eventually D. calmly38. A. attack B. leave C. pass D. search39. A. satisfied B. determined C. confident D. aware40. A. responsibilities B. requirements C. circumstances D. conditions41. A. moreover B. therefore C. meanwhile D. however42. A. winds B. snows C. woods D. trails43. A. shaking B. quarrelling C. mourning D. aching44. A. After B. Between C. During D. Beyond45. A. give away B. hand out C. live on D. put aside46. A. borrowed B. earned C. posted D. raised47. A. business B. career C. family D. image48. A. started B. failed C. expanded D. declined49. A. truck B. park C. house D. camp50. A. desperate B. ready C. suitable D. thankful阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ABefore I had my son, I spent two years working with children with disabilities. I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster. Coming up against their behaviour could only make the job harder and their behaviour more extreme. I found something that worked, though.There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him. One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine. His appearance created an atmosphere of tension. He spent the entire session running around, hitting and kicking, and destroying property.I was in the craft room working with some other children when my co-worker told me that this boy’s teacher was in tears, and could not get control of the situation. As we were talking, the boy ran in. I told my co-worker that I would take care of him.I closed the door. He was full of energy, throwing things around and making a huge mess. But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me. He needed connection, and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it. So I sat back down and kept quiet. Then he slowed down and began making a rocket. I talked to him about it. We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation:“So what happened today?”It was purely a question, no blame or anger in my tone. I believe that if I had criticized him, the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed. He told me that the teacher didn’t let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked. He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game. I explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset. This again was stated simply as a fact. I suggested that next time he had a session, he talk about what he hoped to do at the start, which might be easier for everyone. He agreed and was quiet for a moment. Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize.51. The boy made trouble for his teacher because he ______.A. was accused of destroying propertyB. was told not to yell at other childrenC. was made to do things against his willD. was blamed for creating an air of tension52. Why didn’t the author do anything about the boy’s bad behavior at first?A. She didn’t want to make it worse.B. She didn’t mind the huge mess at all.C. She was tired of shouting and threats.D. She hadn’t thought of a coping strategy.53. The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by ______.A. playing games with himB. giving him a good suggestionC. describing his teacher’s feelingsD. avoiding making critical remarks54. Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end?A. He was sorry about his reputation.B. He was regretful about his behavior.C. He was fearful of the author’s warning.D. He was sad for the author’s misunderstanding.BLondon’s newest skyscraper (摩天大楼) is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build. At a height of almost 310 metres, it is the tallest building in Europe. The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London. However, not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better.The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano. When he began designing the Shard for London, Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire (尖顶). He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. The sides of the building aren’t regular. So the building has an unusual shape. It looks like a very thin, sharp piece of broken glass. And that is how the building got the name: the Shard. Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition. The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts (桅杆) of the ships that were once on the river Thames.The Shard has 87 floors. At the top, there is an observatory. At the moment the building is empty, but eventually there will be a five-star hotel. There will also be top quality restaurants, apartments and offices.Before buildi ng work began, a lot of people didn’t want the Shard though the plans were approved. Now they are still unhappy about the Shard. Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York, but not in London. They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape. But that is the only thing. There is no decoration, only flat surfaces. The Egyptians did that 4,500 years ago. They also think the Shard is too big for London. It destroys the beauty of the city.Other critics don’t like what the Shard seems to represent. They say that the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal. Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel. But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London. So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor.The Shard now dominates the London skyline. It is not certain, however, that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city.55. London’s newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of ______.A. its costB. its sizeC. its shapeD. its height56. When he designed the Shard, Piano wanted it to ______.A. change London’s skylineB. inherit Lond on’s traditionC. imitate the Egyptian styleD. attract potential visitors57. The critics who refer to social division think the Shard ______.A. is only preferred by the richB. is intended for wealthy peopleC. is far away from the poor areaD. is popular only with Londoners58. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. The Shard: Cheers and ClapsB. The Shard: Work of a Great ArchitectC. The Shard: New Symbol of London?D. The Shard: A Change for the Better?CWorking with a group of baboons (狒狒) in the Namibian desert, Dr. Alecia Carter of the Department of Zoology, Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel food and a familiar food hidden in a box. Some baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task, while others had to learn for themselves. To work out how brave or anxious the baboons were, Dr. Carter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.She found that personality had a major impact on learning. The braver baboons learnt, but the shy ones did not learn the task although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones did. In effect, despite being made aware of what to do, they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did.The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones. The anxious individuals learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not, even though they spent more time watching.This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals, something that has previously been ignored in studies on how animals learn to do things. The findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive (认知的) tasks not because they aren’t clever enough to solve them, but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information.The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning. If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don’t associate with the knowledgeable individuals, or they are too shy to use the information once they have it, information may not travel between all group members, preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning.59. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The design of Dr. Carter’s research.B. The results of Dr. Carter’s research.C. The purpose of Dr. Carter’s research.D. The significance of Dr. Carter’s research.60. According to the research, which baboons are more likely to complete a new learning task?A. Those that have more experience.B. Those that can avoid potential risks.C. Those that like to work independently.D. Those that feel anxious about learning.61. Which best illustrates the “mismatch” mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. Some baboons are intelligent but slow in learning.B. Some baboons are shy but active in social activities.C. Some baboons observe others but don’t follow them.D. Some baboons perform new tasks but don’t concentrate.62. Dr. Carter’s findings indicate that our culture might be formed through ______.A. storing informationB. learning from each otherC. understanding different peopleD. travelling between social groupsYou’ve flown halfway around the world; you’ve sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of; so what on earth is there to do here? You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand.It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin, about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok, down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand. Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along.There’s an apparent laziness that surrounds you here. It’s what this place offers, and it’s free of charge. The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down. You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest. You sit there and watch the sea.It’s early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what you’d like to eat this evening. Before long he’s rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered—every meal fresh and to order. No menu here.There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm, clear blue sea. There’s no street noise. The only sounds are the murmurs of nature.For now you just count your blessings (福祉), listing them in the sand with your toe (脚趾). You don’t have to worry about being late for work. You don’t have to do anything.The beach to your right stretches off to the horizon (地平线), slowly narrowing to nothingness only to re-emerge again on your left, now steadily widening until it covers the chair beneath you. Sand to your left and sand to your right; it’s unbroken, endless. No start, no end, just sand, sun, and peace. Step off it, and you re-enter the world of traffic, stress, work, and hurry.Normally you’re the type who can’t sit still for more than ten minutes, but you’re on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world.“How could it take me so long to find it?” you wonder.63. When the author first went to Huaplee Beach, ______.A. he found it unworthwhileB. he failed to sort himself outC. he became sensitive to smellD. he had difficulty in finding it64. What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach?A. No menu.B. Free food.C. Self service.D. Quick delivery.65. In the author’s opinion, a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he ______.A. sits in a beach chairB. forgets his daily routineC. plans a detailed scheduleD. draws pictures in the sand66. What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage?A. He shouldn’t have counted his blessings.B. He should have understood the wonder of nature.C. He shouldn’t have spent so much time on the trip.D. He should have come to the place earlier.For most city people, the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains, jets, and even bicycles. Dr. Christopher Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who consider this a misunderstanding. Without the elevator, they point out, there could be no downtown skyscrapers or tall buildings, and city life as we know it would be impossible. In that sense, they argue, the elevator’s role in American history has been no less significant than that of cars. In fact, according to Wilk, the car and the elevator have been locked in a “secret war” for over a century, with cars making it possible for people to spread horizontally (水平地), and elevators pushing them toward life in close groups of towering vertical (垂直的) columns.If we tend to ignore the significance of elevators, it might be because riding in them tends to be such a brief, boring, and even awkward experience—one that can involve unexpectedly meeting people with whom we have nothi ng in common, and an unpleasant awareness of the fact that we’re hanging from a cable in a long passage.In a new book, Lifted, German journalist and cultural studies professor Andreas Bernard directed all his attention to this experience, studying the origins of elevator and its relationship to humankind and finding that riding in an elevator has never been a totally comfortable experience. “After 150 years, we are still not used to it,” Bernard said. “We still have not exactly learned to cope with the mix ture of closeness and displeasure.” That mixture, according to Bernard, sets the elevator ride apart from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.Today, as the world’s urban population explodes, and cities become more crowded, taller, and more crowded, America’s total number of elevators—900,000 at last count, according to Elevator World magazine’s “2012 Vertical Transportation Industry”—are a force that’s becoming more important than ever. And for the people who really, really love them, it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they are.67. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The general view of elevators.B. The particular interests of experts.C. The desire for a remarkable machine.D. The enthusiasm for transport vehicles.68. The author’s purpose in mentioning cars is ______.A. to contrast their functions with elevators’B. to emphasize the importance of elevatorsC. to reveal their secret war against elevatorsD. to explain people’s preference for elevators69. According to Prof. Bernard, what has made the elevator ride different from other lifeexperiences?A. Vertical direction.B. Lack of excitement.C. Little physical space.D. Uncomfortable conditions.70. The author urges readers to consider ______.A. the exact number of elevator loversB. the serious future situation of elevatorsC. the role of elevators in city developmentD. the relationship between cars and elevators七选五：Parents and doctors have the same worry over especially low birthweight newborns. 71 A trend has therefore developed to make special formulas(配方)of extra nutrients and protein-rich foods for these tiny babies. Unfortunately, a British study has found that this practice could have negative long term effects, such as high blood pressure in adulthood.Between 1993 and 1995, Atul Singhal of the Institute of Child Health and his colleagues researched 299 full-term newborns, each of whom weighed very little for their age. The babies’moms had decided not to breastfeed(用母乳喂养).72 The rest received a formula with more nutrients and 28 percent more protein than the standard formula. The growth of all of these children was compared to that of 175 similarly low birthweight babies whose mothers had chosen to breastfeed their children for their first 9 months. 73 They found 83 babies from the normal-formula group,70 babies from the extra-formula group, and 95 babies from the breast fed group. 74 According to the latest data, children who had received the extra formula had significantly higher blood pressures than those in the other two groups.Seven human tests have indeed shown that when infants are overfed before being stopped breastfeeding, they have an increased possibility to become fat as youngsters.No matter how big a child is at birth, he or she will probably reach the same adult height no matter how quickly the baby grows. But reaching one’s adult size at a slow-to-moderate speed may have a lot of benefits, as Singhal says. 75A. Half of these children were given a normal infant(幼儿) formula for 9 monthsB. When they grow up, they might have high blood pressure.C. These babies have very little energy because they are so small.D. Six to eight years later, the researchers gave the children a series of measurements and tests.E. The results were quite surprising.F. Tiny babies will grow much slower if they are not specially fed.G. His advice to parents: Be patient. Don’t rush a child’s growth.语法填空：In my 18 years of life, there have been many things. University days are the best part of them. I can never forget the days when I stepped into my university. I 16 (impressed) by its garden-like campus, its enthusiastic students and especially its learning atmosphere. I once fell in love with it.After the 17 (tire) military training, I got absolutely absorbed in my studies. The classes given by the teachers are excellent. They provide us with information not only from our textbooks18 from many other sources. They easily arouse my insatiable desire to take in as 19 asI can.Frankly speaking, at first I had some difficulty 20 (follow) the teachers. However, through my own efforts 21 thanks to my teachers’ guidance, I made remarkable progress. Now I’ve benefited a lot from lectures and m any other academic reports.Learning is a long process; I’ll keep exploring in the treasure house of knowledge to 22 (rich) myself. This summer I got out of 23 ivory tower and entered the real world. A publishing house offered me a part-time job in compilation and revision.At the beginning I was looked down 24 by my colleagues. But they were really surprised 25 I translated seven English articles of about 5,000 words in one day. Gradually, they began to look at me with respectful eyes.短文改错：What should you do wh en your parents become angr ily? If your parents got mad, try to have aconversation with them about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They usually will try tochange, but they will take some time because they get angry all their life, and that is all they know.You might have to change for your method a couple of times. Do any nice things for your parentsthat they don’t expect—like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean the floors. If thisdoesn’t work, bring in friend that you feel comfortable, and have him or her help you.湖北卷参考答案31-35 DCBAD 36-40 ABBCA 41-45 DAACC 46-50 BCBADA篇: CADB B篇：CBBD C篇：ADCB D篇：DABD E篇：ABCC七选五：CADEG语法填空：What should you do wh en your parents become angr ily? If your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with them about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They usually will try to change, but they will take some time because they get angry all their life, and that is all they know. You might have to change for your method a couple of times. Do any nice things for your parents that they don’t expect—like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean the floors. If this doesn’t work, bring in friend that you feel comfortable, and have him or her help you.。
2014年9月公共英语三级真题及答案解析
2014年9月公共英语三级真题及答案解析(1~5/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第1题What does the man ask the woman to do?A.To help him with his paper.B.To play with him.C.To go to see a play with him.D.To visit him tomorrow.第2题What will the two speakers do first?A.Look for sports clothes.B.Move the desk.C.Paint the wall.D.Ask someone to help them move the desk.第3题When did the concert begin?A.7:15B.7:30C.7:50D.7:35第4题Why does the man want the woman to give up drinking?A.Because he doesn´ t want the woman to relax.B.Because he thinks it is bad for her health.C.Because the woman is going to have a baby.´D.because it´ s a bad example to the children.第5题What does the woman mean?A.Professor Zhang couldn´t be in the lab.B.Professor Zhang forgot to turn off the lights in the lab.C.Professor Zhang went home a long time ago.D.Professor Zhang was the last one to leave the lab.下一题(6~10/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第6题What does the man imply?A.Jane will certainly be glad to hear about Bill´ s promotion.B.Jane has lost her job.C.Jane probably won´t feel pleased with Bill´ s promotion.D.Jane should have got the promotion.第7题What does the man mean?A.It is impossible for Toby to pass the exam.B.He doesn´ t know whether Toby will pass the exam or not.C.Toby will certainly pass the exam.D.Toby doesn´ t know the way to the classroom.第8题What does the woman say about the course?A.It is more difficult than everyone says.B.It is not interesting at all.C.She doesn´ t believe the course is difficult.D.It is as difficult as everyone says.第9题How did the man travel?A.By plane.B.By bus.C.By train.D.By car.第10题What does the man suggest they should do?A.Put another bookshelf in the room.B.Put the bookshelf in the kitchen.C.Move the old dining table out of the room.D.Put the old dining table in the room.上一题下一题(11~13/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第11题Where does the conversation take place?A.At an airport.B.On the phone.C.In a ticket office.D.We don´ t know.第12题Which flight will the man take?A.3:45 flight.B.1:30 flight.C.5:00 flight.D.Either 3:45 flight or 5:00 flight.第13题How much money does the man have to pay for the tickets?A.450 dollars.B.900 dollars.C.1,350 dollars.D.1,800 dollars.上一题下一题(14~17/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第14题What does Nancy think of her new neighbors?A.They are not polite.B.They seem nice.C.They are crazy.D.They don´t talk much.第15题What bothers Nancy about her new neighbors´ son?A.He sings in the mid-night.B.He drives too fast.C.His radio wakes her children.D.He comes back too late.第16题What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Colleagues.C.Husband and wife.D.Classmates.第17题What suggestion does the man give?A.Nancy should visit her neighbors and make some complaints.B.Nancy should talk about her children with her neighbors.C.Nancy should let the neighbors´ son stop playing the radio.D.Nancy should say hello to the neighbors whenever she comes across them.上一题下一题(18~21/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第18题How does David go back home from the store?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.D.Jane offers him a lift.第19题Why did David go to the store?A.Because he wanted to buy some bags.B.Because he wanted to buy some grocery for a dinner.C.Because he wanted to meet with the Jane.D.Because he wanted to buy the Kremers some gifts.第20题What can we learn about the Kremers from the dialogue?A.They are coming home from a vacation.B.They are David´ s relatives.C.They asked David to prepare dinner before they arrived at home.D.They rent a room to David in their house.第21题What do we know about David?A.He is working in a school.B.He is grateful to the Kremers.C.He has little money and can´ t afford to pay the house rent.D.He is inviting some of his friends to the dinner.上一题下一题(22~25/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第22题Why are London taxi drivers efficient?A.Because they all grow up in London.B.Because they have a special license.C.Because they all have gone through a very tough training period.D.Because they drive at a high speed.第23题How long does the training period last?A.Two years.B.Three years.C.Four years.D.Two to four years.第24题Why do learner drivers have to keep their present jobs?A.Because they want to earn more money.B.Because they are not allowed to earn money as drivers without a license.C.Because they don´t want to leave the jobs.D.Because they are asked to do so.第25题What can we learn from the passage?A.London tax drivers always take a map of London with them.B.Streets in London are quite small.C.Learner taxi drivers use cars during the training.D.The exams during the training period are not easy.上一题下一题(26~45/共20题)Directions:Read the following text from which 10 words have been removed. Choose from the words A～O the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (46-55). There are FIVE extra words that you do not need to use.Folk toys are those whose designs have passed down through the generations, made by hand and not in factories.__26__manufactured toys, they are not protected by copyrights or patents, __27__have they been standardized by machine production. Early folk toys were made of natural materials__28__wood, cloth, metal, earth, and__29__found materials. Wood was often used__30__it was available, easily worked, and required no painting. Toys were considered unimportant , so__31__was written about them. A parent made toys for a child, or children themselves made toys. The toys often were__32__made and used action movements. Traditionally, fathers and boys have been most interested in__33__toys, while mothers and girls have__34__dolls and needlework.Folk toys include action toys, models, games, puzzles, and dolls. This basic__35__can be enlarged to include skill toys, balance toys, flying toys, shooting toys, __36__incorporating music or noise, and animated toys. The__37__name is lost in history, and the descriptive names given to the toys__38__. Typical names include Bullroarer, Jacob´ s Ladder, and Limber Jack.Early settlers of the Appalachian region mostly came from Germany, England, Scotland, and Ireland, __39__knowledge of folk toys from their home countries. The designs often were __40__in the process of handing them__41__, so now there are many variations.The making of homemade toys decreased in__42__of prosperity, when people could__43__manufactured toys. Recently there is a new__44__for the mountain folk toy heritage, __45__. And handcrafted toys are sometimes bought in preference to manufactured toys.第26题A.WithoutB.UnlikeC.DespiteD.Besides第27题A.soB.orC.norD.as第28题A.includingB.givenC.amongD.within第29题A.anotherB.otherC.suchD.some第30题A.untilB.whileC.lestD.because第31题A.fewB.somethingC.littleD.all第32题A.cleverlyB.massivelyC.uniformly第33题A.actionB.clothC.manufacturedD.patented第34题A.providedB.foundC.createdD.favored第35题A.listB.roleC.featureD.goal第36题A.thatB.theseC.thoseD.which第37题A.advocator´sB.creator´sC.owner´sD.seller´s第38题A.changeB.switchC.shiftD.vary第39题A.holdingB.takingC.carryingD.bringing第40题A.discardedB.modifiedC.reducedD.minimized第41题A.aroundB.overD.out第42题A.placeB.hopesC.favorD.times第43题A.copyB.claimC.buyD.carry第44题A.appreciationB.suggestionC.explanationD.identity第45题A.anywayB.howeverC.insteadD.too上一题下一题(46~50/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Today there are three different kinds of New Yorkers: the people who act as if they were born here: the people who are here and wish to be elsewhere: and the collection of virtual New Yorkers all over the world, who wish they were living in New York. These are the three states of mind and what they have in common are longing and illusion. In fact, it´ s a city of dreamers.What makes New York special? New Yorkers are convinced of its specialness—but Toronto is more diverse, London is larger, Washington is more powerful. So why does New York think it´ s the capital of the world?People often explain the problems in European cities by citing inequality. But New York today is one of the most unequal cities in America. In 2010, 1 percent of New Yorkers earned 45 percent of its income. That works out to an average of $3.7 million a year for the city´s top 34,500 households. The average daily income of this group is greater than the average annual income of the city´ s bottom 10 percent.So why would people still come to try their luck in this tough place? Is it opportunity or illusion that draws them?They come because any newcomer can find a place in the hierarchy of New York. If you look at a New York City restaurant, for example, the cook might be French, the people washing dishes might be Mexican, the hostess might be Russian, the owner might be British. They are not all equal. They earn different rates. But they work together to get food to hungry people.What New York demonstrates is this: immigration works. The city can use its immigrants, eventhe illegal ones. Though they broke the law by illegally crossing the borders, the city´ s economy would be a shell of itself had they not, and it would collapse if they were deported. Attracted here by the founding myth of the city, each immigrant is seeking to escape from history, personal and political. For him, New York is the city of the second chance.第46题The writer mentions the three kinds of New Yorkers to stress that______.A.they share the same longingB.they are in pursuit of dreamsC.they are proud of their birthplaceD.they wish to live in another place第47题In the eyes of New Yorkers, their city is______.A.powerfulB.diverseC.specialrge第48题The figures in paragraph 3 are given to show that New York______.A.favors the luckyB.favors the localsC.is a city of inequalityD.is a city of opportunities第49题People keep coming to New York because they can find jobs that______.A.challenge themB.suit them wellC.pay them wellD.raise their status第50题It is implied in the text that New York is______.A.a tolerant cityB.a wealthy cityC.a mythical cityD.a historical city上一题下一题(51~55/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D.We´ ve read how babies stare longer and cry less when held by pretty people, and heard tales of handsome children doing better in school, given special attention by their teachers. In life, as in love, beautiful people seem to have it awfully easy. But what if we told you that when it comes to online dating, good looks could actually hurt you?According to a recent survey of 43,000 users by OK Cupid, an online dating site, the more men disagree about a woman´s looks, the more they end up liking her. What does that mean for ladies looking for a match? " We now have mathematical evidence that minimizing your´weaknesses´ is the opposite of what you should do," says the site´s co-founder, Christian Rudder. "If you´re a little fat, play it up. If you have a big nose, play it up. Statistically, the guys who don´ t like it can only help you, and the ones who do like it will be all the more excited. "The results of this study end up highlighting an idea that recent scientific research does indeed support. Which is this: the beautiful may have it good, but online, as in work and life, women who are too attractive don´t always have an advantage.Beauty creates more competition—among women, taught they must out-look each other for men and jobs and everyday satisfaction: and among men, who are competing for the most attractive prize. All of which might help explain why 47 percent of corporate recruiters believe it´s possible for a woman to suffer for being " too good-looking": why attractive women tend to face heightened examination from their female peers: or, finally, why men on OK Cupid end up contacting women who may ultimately be less attractive—because it removes the opposition. " If you suspect other men are uninterested, it means less competition," explains Rudder. " You might start thinking: maybe she´ s lonely... maybe she´ s just waiting to find a guy who appreciates her... at least I won´ t get lost in the crowd. "In the end, being beautiful will always have its blessings—but sometimes, there´ s more to an advantage than meets the eye.第51题It is generally believed that beautiful people______.A.have less difficulty in lifeB.are less worried about loveC.pay less attention to othersD.like to gaze at lovely babies第52题The OK Cupid survey found that men´ s arguments over a woman´ s looks______.A.have little meaningB.benefit online datingC.will actually hurt herD.add to her popularity第53题Christian Rudder advises women to______.A.play up their physical advantagesB.view their popularity scientificallyC.highlight their physical weaknessesD.accept guys who are willing to help第54题The attitude of women toward their attractive peers is______.A.criticalB.friendlyC.conservativeD.straightforward第55题The main idea of the text is that a woman´ s good looks______.A.help to shape ideas of beautyB.can put her at a disadvantageC.end up with blessings for herD.will always appeal to the eye上一题下一题(56~60/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Camps have always reflected children´s dreams and parents´fears. In the 1880s, many middle-class families worried that industrial society had broken off some tie to the frontier. Boys were growing soft: too much time with their mothers and teachers, not enough manly activity. So the early camps promised to take weakly boys out into camp life in the woods so that the pursuit of health could be combined with the practical knowledge.Those first campers were wilderness tourists: today a wilderness is anyplace without bandwidth. Allowing cell phone contradicts the point of sleepaway camp: if 19th century campers were meant to regain lost survival skills, 21st century campers need to work on their social skill. They are often missing some basic interactive instruments: fantastically digitally aware, they are less familiar with the ideas of sharing their space, their stuff or the attention of the adults around them. For kids who are allowed to text during dinner, who have their parents whenever they get in trouble or need a ride, a little self-government is probably long overdue.Most camps require kids to leave their phones at home, which shows that the resistance often comes not from the kids but from parents. It´ s known that parents pack off their children with two cell phones, so they can hand over one and still be able to slip away and call. Parents question camp directors about why they can´t reach their kids by phone. Some services let camps post news and pictures to help the families feel as if they are with the kids at camp. But that just invites inquiry about why Johnny looks sad or how Jenny´ s jeans got torn.Even as they yield in varying degrees to the demands of parents, camps endeavor to tell us our kids need a break from our eager interest and exhausting expectations. Camps talk about building independence, argue that having kids learn to solve their own problems and turn to peers and counselors for support is a key part of the experience. The implications are clear. They´ re lighting campfires, hiding and seeking, doing things that feel wonderfully improper if just because they involve getting dirtier than usual. Nothing to worry about, Mom.第56题The whole point of camp in the 19th century is to______.A.acquire the lost survival skillsB.escape from industrial societyC.enjoy beautiful natural sceneryD.explore the woods in the frontier第57题For campers today, wilderness is where______.A.they cannot use cell phonesB.they can realize their dreamsC.they stay far away from homeD.they are trained to be stronger第58题According to the text, today´ s kids are______.A.aware of governing themselvesB.skilled in social communicationC.good at using electronic devicesD.short of the attention from adults第59题After seeing the posted news and pictures of their kids at camp, parents would feel .A.curiousB.pleasantC.relievedD.worried第60题As stated in the last paragraph, camps suggest parents______.A.take back their kids´ cell phonesB.leave their kids alone for a whileC.let their kids have a rest from studyD.call their kids only when necessary上一题下一题(61~65/共5题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the texts from a magazine article in which five people talk about tipping in a restaurant. For questions 36-40, match the name of each person to one of the statements (A-G) given below. It is encouraging to see that, whether out of sympathy for animals or a concern for their own health or both, people are starting to realize that it does not pay to eat too far up on the food chain. Meat need not be what is for dinner. Factory farming is barbaric and cruel. Every person who reduces the use of animals in his life is performing a lifesaving act.Jeff:I am ready to be a vegetarian, but in our country, farmers, food producers, restaurants and supermarkets are not prepared to support me. We all know that it is much easier and less expensive to get a hamburger at McDonald´s or Chinese takeout or a roast chicken from the supermarket than it is to take the time to shop for, assemble and cook a tasty, nutritious and fulfilling vegetarian meal.Rod:I´ve heard another term for vegetarians: beady-eyed vegetarians. They´11 eat things with beady eyes(fish, chicken)but not with big, sad eyes(cows, lambs). A friend of mine explained it by saying he would eat only things he thought he could kill himself. He figures he can kill a fish but not a cow. That seems like a more honest and consistent rationale than some of the others I´ ve heard.Jerry:As a moral vegetarian, I have found that there is great misunderstanding about vegetarian principles in our society. While some vegetarians keep off animals as a matter of health, we moral vegetarians don´ t want other animals to live for us, nor do we want other animals to die for us, as they do for food, clothing and wasteful scientific research. All animals live for their own sake, not for mine.Ellen:Why do some people think that animals and human beings are the same? In my opinion, ahuman life is worth a lot more than an animal´s. I think that we must stop thinking of meat eaters as killers. Vegetarians also kill vegetable life. Is there any difference? Eat vegetables and meat: both help you to be healthy and allow you to have all the nutrients your bodies need.Now match the name of each person(61 to 65)to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements[A]All animals have the right to live for themselves.[B]Some vegetarians in fact eat small-sized animals.[C]Vegetarians need to do more to save animals´ lives.[D]Some people have overstressed the rights of animals.[E]Vegetarians should be consistent in their eating habits.[F]How can I become a vegetarian without a favorable environment?[G]Eating less meat saves not only the life of animals but also that of your own.第61题Laurie _______第62题Jeff ________第63题Rod _______第64题Jerry ______第65题Ellen ______上一题下一题(1/1)WritingDirections:You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on your ANSWER SHEET.Part A第66题Your friend Paul is coming to visit you next month. In his last email, he asked you about the interesting places in your hometown. Write an email back to Paul, telling him about:1)some interesting places you would recommend:2)things necessary for the travel.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not use your own name at the end of your email. Use "Wang Lin" instead. ____________上一题下一题(1/1)WritingDirections:Read the text below. Write an essay in about 120 words, in which you should summarize the key points of the text and make comments on them. Try to use your own words.第67题Below is a picture illustrating a man frustrated by rude remarks on his posts online. Write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1)the phenomenon and causes of online rudeness:2)your comments on the problem.图片____________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~5/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第1题What does the man ask the woman to do?A.To help him with his paper.B.To play with him.C.To go to see a play with him.D.To visit him tomorrow.参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答答案解析：[听力原文]M: Hello, Grace. I´ve been meaning to invite you to go to a play with me this evening. Could you go?W: Thanks for inviting me, but I have to finish writing my paper. It´ s due tomorrow.第2题What will the two speakers do first?A.Look for sports clothes.B.Move the desk.C.Paint the wall.D.Ask someone to help them move the desk.参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：[听力原文]M: Mum, could you help me find my sports clothes?W: Sure. But right now I need your help to move this desk before I paint the wall.第3题When did the concert begin?A.7:15B.7:30C.7:50D.7:35参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：[听力原文]W: Did you go to the concert last night?M: Oh, yes. It should have started at 7:15, but it was delayed 15 minutes. I had waited for twenty minutes before it began.第4题Why does the man want the woman to give up drinking?A.Because he doesn´ t want the woman to relax.B.Because he thinks it is bad for her health.C.Because the woman is going to have a baby.´D.because it´ s a bad example to the children.参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答答案解析：[听力原文]M: Why don´t you give up drinking? It´s such a bad example to the children.W: It makes me relax. That´ s why.第5题What does the woman mean?A.Professor Zhang couldn´t be in the lab.B.Professor Zhang forgot to turn off the lights in the lab.C.Professor Zhang went home a long time ago.D.Professor Zhang was the last one to leave the lab.参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答答案解析：[听力原文]M: Look, the lights in the lab are still on. It must be Professor Zhang who is still in it.W: How could it be? I saw her go home just a moment ago.下一题(6~10/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第6题What does the man imply?A.Jane will certainly be glad to hear about Bill´ s promotion.B.Jane has lost her job.C.Jane probably won´t feel pleased with Bill´ s promotion.D.Jane should have got the promotion.参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答。
2014年9月公共英语三级考试真题及答案
2014年9月公共英语三级考试真题及答案SECTION I Listening Comprehension (略)SECTION Ⅱ Use of English( 15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET.Folk toys are those whose designs have passed down through the generations, made by hand and not in factories. 26 manufactured toys, they are not protected by copyrights or patents, 27 have they been standardized by machine production. Early folk toys were made of natural materials 28 wood, cloth, metal, earth, and 29 found materials. Wood was often used 30 it was available, easily worked, and required no painting. Toys were considered unimportant, so 31 was written about them. A parent made toys for a child, or children themselves made toys. The toys often were 32 made and used action movements. Traditionally, fathers and boys have been most interested in 33 toys, while mothers and girls have 34 dolls and needlework.Folk toys include action toys, models, games, puzzles, and dolls. This basic 35 can be enlarged to include skill toys, balance toys, flying toys, shooting toys, _ 36 incorporating music or noise, and animated toys. The 37 name is lost in history, and the descriptive names given to the toys 38 . Typical names include Bullroarer, Jacob' s Ladder, and Limber Jack.Early settlers of the Appalachian region mostly came from Germany, England, Scotland, andIreland, 39 knowledge of folk toys from their home countries. The designs often were40 in the process of handing them 41 , so now there are many variations.The making of homemade toys decreased in 42 of prosperity, when people could 43 manufactured toys. Recently there is a new 44 for the mountain folk toy heritage, 45 And handcrafted toys are sometimes bought in preference to manufactured toys.26. [ A ] Without [ B ] Unlike [ C ] Despite [ D ] Besides27. [A] so [B] or [C] nor [D] as28. [ A ] including [ B ] given [ C ] among [ D ] within29. [ A ] another [ B ] other [ C ] such [ D ] some30. [ A ] until [ B ] while [ C ] lest [ D ] because31. [A] few [B] something [C] little [D] all32. [ A ] cleverly [ B ] massively [ C ] uniformly [ D ] publicly33. [ A ] action [ B ] cloth [ C ] manufactured [ D ] patented34. [ A ] provided [ B ] found [ C ] created [ D ] favored35. [A] list [B] role [C] feature [D] goal36. [ A ] that [ B ] these [ C ] those [ D ] which37. [A] advocator's [B] creator's [C] owner's [D] seller's38. [ A ] change [ B ] switch [ C ] shift [ D ] vary39. [ A ] holding [ B ] taking [ C ] carrying [ D ] bringing40. [ A ] discarded [ B ] modified [ C ] reduced [ D ] minimized41. [A] around [B] over [C] down [D] out42. [ A ] place [ B ] hopes [ C ] favor [ D ] times43. [ A ] copy [ B ] claim [ C ] buy [ D ] carry44. [ A ] appreciation [ B ] suggestion [ C ] explanation [ D ] identity45.[ A ] anyway [ B ] however [ C ] instead [ D ] tooSECTION Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Text 1Today there are three different kinds of New Yorkers: the people who act as if they were born here; the people who are here and wish to be elsewhere; and the collection of virtual New Yorkers all over the world, who wish they were living in New York. These are the three states of mind and what they have in common are longing and illusion. In fact, it' s a city of dreamers.What makes New York special? New Yorkers are convinced of its specialness--but Toronto is more diverse, London is larger, Washington is more powerful. So why does New York think it' s the capital of the world?People often explain the problems in European cities by citing inequality. But New York today is one of the most unequal cities in America. In 2010, 1 percent of New Yorkers earned 45 percent of its income. That works out to an average of $ 3.7 million a year for the city' s top 34,500households. The average daily income of this group is greater than the average annual income of the city's bottom 10 percent.So why would people still come to try their luck in this tough place? Is it opportunity or illusion that draws them?They come because any newcomer can find a place in the hierarchy of New York. If you look at a New York City restaurant, for example, the cook might be French, the people washing dishes might be Mexican, the hostess might be Russian, the owner might be British. They are not all equal. They earn different rates. But they work together to get food to hungry people.What New York demonstrates is this: immigration works. The city can use its immigrants, even the illegal ones. Though they broke the law by illegally crossing the borders, the city' s economy would be a shell of itself had they not, and it would collapse if they were deported. Attracted here by the founding myth of the city, each immigrant is seeking to escape from history, personal and political. For him, New York is the city of the second chance.46. The writer mentions the three kinds of New Yorkers to stress that_______.[ A ] they share the same longing [ B ] they are in pursuit of dreams[ C ] they are proud of their birthplace [ D ] they wish to live in another place47. In the eyes of New Yorkers, their city is______[ A ] powerful[ B ] diverse[ C ] special[ D ] large48. The figures in paragraph 3 are given to show that New York_________[ A ] favors the lucky [ B ] favors the locals[ C ] is a city of inequality [ D ] is a city of opportunities49. People keep coming to New York because they can find jobs that_______[ A ] challenge them [ B ] suit them well[ C ] pay them well [ D ] raise their status50. It is implied in the text that New York is_________[ A ] a tolerant city [ B ] a wealthy city[ C ] a mythical city [ D ] a historical cityText 2We' ve read how babies stare longer and cry less when held by pretty people, and heard tales of handsome children doing better in school, given special attention by their teachers. In life, as in love, beautiful people seem to have it awfully easy. But what if we told you that when it comes to online dating, good looks could actually hurt you?According to a recent survey of 43,000 users by OK Cupid, an online dating site, the more men disagree about a woman' s looks, the more they end up liking her. What does that mean for ladies looking for a match? " We now have mathematical evidence that minimizing your 'weaknesses' is the opposite of what you should do," says the site's co-founder, ChristianRudder. "If you' re a little fat, play it up. If you have a big nose, play it up. Statistically, the guys who don't like it can only help you, and the ones who do like it will be all the more excited. "The results of this study end up highlighting an idea that recent scientific research does indeed support. Which is this: the beautiful may have it good, but online, as in work and life, women who are too attractive don't always have an advantage.Beauty creates more competition--among women, taught they must out-look each other for men and jobs and everyday satisfaction; and among men, who are competing for the most attractive prize. All of which might help explain why 47 percent of corporate recruiters believe it' s possible for a woman to suffer for being "too good-looking" ; why attractive women tend to face heightened examination from their female peers; or, finally, why men on OK Cupid end up contacting women who may ultimately be less attractive--because it removes the opposition. "If you suspect other men are uninterested, it means less competition," explains Rudder. "You might start thinking: maybe she' s lonely.., maybe she' s just waiting to find a guy who appreciates her.., at least I won't get lost in the crowd. "In the end, being beautiful will always have its blessings--but sometimes, there' s more to an advantage than meets the eye.51. It is generally believed that beautiful people[ A] have less difficulty in life [ B ] are less worried about love[ C ] pay less attention to others [ D ] like to gaze at lovely babies52. The OK Cupid survey found that men' s arguments over a woman' s looks_____[A ] have little meaning [ B ] benefit online dating[ C ] will actually hurt her [ D ] add to her popularity53. Christian Rudder advises women to_______[ A] play up their physical advantages [ B ] view their popularity scientifically[ C ] highlight their physical weaknesses [ D ] accept guys who are willing to help54. The attitude of women toward their attractive peers is______[ A ] critical [ B ] friendly[ C ] conservative [ D ] straightforward55. The main idea of the text is that a woman' s good looks_______[ A ] help to shape ideas of beauty [ B ] can put her at a disadvantage[ C ] end up with blessings for her [ D ] will always appeal to the eyeText 3Camps have always reflected children's dreams and parents' fears. In the 1880s, many middle-class families worried that industrial society had broken off some tie to the frontier. Boys were growing soft: too much time with their mothers and teachers, not enough manly activity. So the early camps promised to take weakly boys out into camp life in the woods so that the pursuit of health could be combined with the practical knowledge.Those first campers were wilderness tourists; today a wilderness is anyplace without band-width. Allowing cell phone contradicts the point of sleep away camp: if 19th century campers were meant to regain lost survival skills, 21st century campers need to work on their social skill. They are often missing some basic interactive instruments; fantastically digitally aware, they are less familiar with the ideas of sharing their space, their stuff or the attention of the adults around them. For kids who are allowed to text during dinner, who have their parents whenever they get in trouble or need a ride, a little self-government is probably long overdue.Most camps require kids to leave their phones at home, which shows that the resistance often comes not from the kids but from parents. It's known that parents pack off their children with two cell phones, so they can hand over one and still be able to slip away and call. Parents question camp directors about why they can' t reach their kids by phone. Some services let camps post news and pictures to help the families feel as if they are with the kids at camp. But that just invites inquiry about why Johnny looks sad or how Jenny' s jeans got torn.Even as they yield in varying degrees to the demands of parents, camps endeavor to tell us our kids need a break from our eager interest and exhausting expectations. Camps talk about building independence, argue that having kids learn to solve their own problems and turn to peers and counselors for support is a key part of the experience. The implications are clear. They' re lighting campfires, hiding and seeking, doing things that feel wonderfully improper if just because they involve getting dirtier than usual. Nothing to worry about,Mom.56. The whole point of camp in the 19th century is to[ A] acquire the lost survival skills [ B ] escape from industrial society [ C ] enjoy beautiful natural scenery [ D ] explore the woods in the frontier57. For campers today, wilderness is where_____[ A ] they cannot use cell phones [ B ] they can realize their dreams [ C ] they stay far away from home [ D ] they are trained to be stronger58. According to the text, today' s kids are_______[ A] aware of governing themselves [ B ] skilled in social communication[ C ] good at using electronic devices [ D ] short of the attention from adults59. After seeing the posted news and pictures of their kids at camp, parents would feel______[ A ] curious[ B ] pleasant[ C ] relieved[ D ] worded60. As stated in the last paragraph, camps suggest parents______[ A ] take back their kids' cell phones [ B ] leave their kids alone for a while[ C ] let their kids have a rest from study [ D ] call their kids only when necessaryPart BDirections:Read the following texts in which five people wrote about being a vegetarian. For questions61-65, match the name of each person (61-65) to one of the statements (A-G) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Laurie:It is encouraging to see that, whether out of sympathy for animals or a concern for their own health or both, people are starting to realize that it does not pay to eat too far up on the food chain. Meat need not be what is for dinner. Factory farming is barbaric and cruel. Every person who reduces the use of animals in his life is performing a lifesaving act.Jeff:I am ready to be a vegetarian, but in our country, farmers, food producers, restaurants and supermarkets are not prepared to support me. We all know that it is much easier and less expensive to get a hamburger at McDonald' s or Chinese takeout or a roast chicken from the supermarket than it isto take the time to shop for, assemble and cook a tasty, nutritious and fulfilling vegetarian meal.Rod:I've heard another term for vegetarians: beady-eyed vegetarians. They' 11 eat things with beady eyes ( fish, chicken) but not with big, sad eyes ( cows, lambs). A friend of mine explained it by saying he would eat only things he thought he could kill himself. He figures he can kill a fish but not a cow. That seems like a more honest and consistent rationale than some of the others I' ve heard.Jerry:As a moral vegetarian, I have found that there is great misunderstanding about vegetarian principles in our society. While some vegetarians keep off animals as a matter of health, we moral vegetarians don' t want other animals to live for us, nor do we want other animals to die for us, as they do for food, clothing and wasteful scientific research. All animals live for their own sake, not for mine.Ellen:Why do some people think that animals and human beings are the same? In my opinion, a human life is worth a lot more than an animal' s. I think that wemust stop thinking of meat eaters as killers. Vegetarians also kill vegetable life. Is there any difference? Eat vegetables and meat; both help you to be healthy and allow you to have all the nutrients your bodies need.Now match the name of each person (61 to65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.61. Laurie [ A] All animals have the right to live for themselves.62. Jeff [ B ] Some vegetarians in fact eat small-sized animals.63. Rod [ C ] Vegetarians need to do more to save animals' lives.64. Jerry [ D ] Some people have overstressed the rights of animals.65. Ellen [ E ] Vegetarians should be consistent in their eating habits.[ F] How can I become a vegetarian without a favorable environment?[G]Eating less meat saves not only the life of animals but also that ofyour own.SECTION Ⅳ Writing( 40 minutes)Directions:You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on your ANSWER SHEET.Part A66. Your friend Paul is coming to visit you next month. In his last email,he asked you about the interesting places in your hometown. Write an email back to Paul, telling him about:1 ) some interesting places you would recommend;2) things necessary for the travel.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not use your own name at the end of your email. Use "Wang Lin" instead.Part B67. Below is a picture illustrating a man frustrated by rude remarks on his posts online. Write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1 ) the phenomenon and causes of online rudeness;2)your comments on the problem.参考答案及精析第一部分听力理解 (略)第二部分英语知识运用参考译文民间玩具是指其设计一代代传承下来，由手工而不是工厂制作而成的玩具。
2014年高三英语联考试题
2014 年高三英语联考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节 ( 共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthisbusgoing?A.South.B.East.c.North.2.Howdoesthewoanprobablyfeel?A.Excited.B.Nervous.c.Unhappy.3.Wheredoestheanwanttovisit?A.Spain.B.Italy.c.France.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anicehairstyle.B.Theirwedding.c.Anoldphoto.5.Whathasthebearbeendoing?A.Eatingcapers’( 护林员 ).第二节 ( 共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分 )听下边 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段资料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6.Whatisthewoan ’ snativelanguage?A.korean.B.English.c.chinese.7.HowdoestheanpractisehisGeran?A.HeoftentravelstoBerlin.B.HeusesGeranalotinhiswork.c.HespeakstohisneighborinGeran.听第 7 段资料，回答第8 至 9 题。
高三联考英语试题及答案
高三联考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What does the man suggest they do?A. Stay at home.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to a concert.B) Why does the woman want to visit the museum?A. To see an exhibition.B. To meet a friend.C. To relax.2. A) What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.B) What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. Their plans.C. Their work.3. A) What does the woman plan to do after work?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the gym.C. Go home.B) What is the man's opinion about the woman's plan?A. He supports it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is indifferent.[听力材料略]答案：1. B A2. C B3. A A二、阅读理解（共30分）ADirections: Read the following passage and answer the questions by choosing the best option.The article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the measures taken by the government to reduce pollution.41. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Government policies.B. Environmental protection.C. Pollution reduction.D. Public awareness.42. According to the passage, what has the government done to protect the environment?A. Imposed fines on polluters.B. Introduced new technology.C. Encouraged public transport.D. All of the above.43. What is the author's attitude towards the government's actions?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Neutral.D. Skeptical.BDirections: Read the following dialogue and choose the best answer.(Dialogue between two students discussing their plans for the summer vacation.)44. Why does the boy want to travel to Beijing?A. To visit the Great Wall.B. To see the Forbidden City.C. To experience the culture.D. To learn Chinese history.45. What is the girl's plan for the summer?A. To work part-time.B. To take a course.C. To volunteer.D. To travel.46. What does the boy think of the girl's plan?A. He thinks it's a good idea.B. He thinks it's boring.C. He thinks it's too expensive.D. He thinks it's too dangerous.[阅读材料略]答案：41. B42. D43. B44. D45. C46. A三、完形填空（共20分）Directions: For each blank in the following passage, choose the best word from the four options given.The story is about a young man who overcomes difficulties and achieves success.47. A. Despite B. Because C. Although D. Since48. A. success B. failure C. opportunity D. challenge49. A. decided B. hesitated C. refused D. agreed50. A. easily B. hardly C. suddenly D. finally51. A. encouraged B. inspired C. motivated D. influenced[完形填空材料略]答案：47. A48. D49. A50. D51. B四、语法填空（共10分）Directions: Fill in each blank with the appropriate word or phrase in its proper form.The Internet has changed the way we live. Nowadays, we can 52 (shop) online and 53 (communicate) with friends without leaving our homes. The Internet also allows us to 54 (access) a vast amount of information and 55 (learn) new skills.56. A. who B. which C. that D. what57. A. by B. with C. in D. on58. A. to shop B. shopping C. to be shopped D. being shopped59. A. to communicate B. communicating C. communicated D. to be communicated60. A. to access B. accessing C. accessed D. to be accessed答案：52. shop53. communicate54. access55. learn56. B57. D58. B59. A60. A五、短文改错（共10分）Directions: There is one error in each line. Correct the sentence by changing one word at a time.One day, I went to the library to borrow a book. I found a book which I had。
三校 2014秋 9年级英语(9A结束)第三次月度联考 试卷
九年级英语试题(考试时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分选择题(90分)一、听力(共25小题; 每小题l分，计25分)第一部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What animals are they talking about?A. B. C.2. Which sport does the boy like best?A B. C.3. How does the boy’s father go to work?A. B. C.4. Which city does Kate like to go to?A. B. C.B)听对话，选择最佳答案，听两遍5. Where are they talking?A. At a train stationB. At an airportC. At a bus stop6. When will the woman’s train leave?A. 9:15B. 9:50C. 10:507. How many books did the woman sell?A. Forty-fiveB. TwentyC. Forty8. Who is the youngest among the three?A. MaryB. PeterC. John9. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to dinnerB. Visit her sisterC. Go to the airport10. When should the man return the book?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. Friday第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(湖北卷)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（湖北卷）本试题卷共81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A．talen B．motivationC．qualification D．technique22．When Richard said，“You are much more agreeable and prettier now，” Joan's face turned red at the unexpected ______.A．contribution B．complimentC．comparison D．command23．Seeing the big crowd coming towards him，he started to run down the hill，but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A．sank B．skiedC．slipped D．signalled24．The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A．revised B．observedC．established D．developed25．I've been trying to phone Charles all evening，but there must be something wrong with the network；I can't seem to ______.A．get along B．get inC．get off D．get through26．Is this your necklace，Mary？I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A．went for B．looked afterC．dealt with D．came across27．What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.A．obvious B．impressiveC．essential D．awful28．Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase，she gave him a ______ smile and let him go.A．wild B．tolerantC．grateful D．cautious29．Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______，“Don't be so mean，” pointing a finger of warning at her.A．sharply B．indirectlyC．guiltily D．dreadfully30．Check carrots，potatoes，onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A．in store B．in demandC．on sale D．on loan第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014届高三第三次大联考(新课标卷) 英语试题 Word版含答案
2014届高三第三次大联考（新课标卷）英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhile we are on the subject of crime, our listener question this week comes from Mohamad Firouzi in Iran. He wants to know about the history of Alcatraz Island and the prison that once operated there.Alcatraz Island is in the harbor of San Francisco, California. It is best known for being a federal prison, which was also called “The Rock.” It was once the most famous prison in America. Alcatraz was a military prison from the late eighteen fifties until the nineteen thirties. Then it became a federal prison for the country’s worst criminals. These included murderers, bank robbers and kidnappers. One of the main reasons federal officials chose Alcatraz Island to detain these prisoners was because they thought it would be impossible for prisoners to escape.Cold, deep and dangerous waters surround the island. Also, the distance between the island and San Francisco is too far for most humans to swim. No prisoner was ever officially reported to have successfully escaped.However, in nineteen sixty-two, three men broke out of the prison. Each man worked very hard at night for many months to cut through the stone wall of his cell. They made false heads out of paper, paint and hair. On the night of June eleventh, the men placed the heads in their beds to make it look as if they were sleeping. Then, the prisoners escaped through the holes in their cells to get to the water. The men were never seen or heard from again. It is believed that they drowned while trying to swim to San Francisco.The prison closed in nineteen sixty-three because of the high cost of keeping prisoners there and the need for major repairs. The last prisoners were moved to other jails.In nineteen seventy-two, the United States Congress passed a bill creating the Golden Gate National Recreation Area. Alcatraz Island and the old prison are part of this area.Each year, more than one million people visit Alcatraz to see the prison ers’ cells and listen to stories about the jail’s history. But unlike the prisoners who once lived there, visitors can escape from the prison whenever they want and return back across the harbor to San Francisco.21. The text mainly tells us________.A. about the history of Alcatraz Island and the prison there.B. about the history of Alcatraz Island.C. about a military prison.D. about the subject of crime.22. Why did federal officials make Alcatraz the most famous prison in America?A. Because no prisoner successfully escaped from the prison.B. Because Alcatraz was Alcatraz Island.C. Because Alcatraz was a military prison.D. Because cold, deep and dangerous waters surround the island.23. Paragraph 5 is written to ________.A. tell us the three prisoners escaped the prison.B. prove prisoners couldn’t successfully escape from the prison.C. tell us how prisoners escaped the prison.D. tell us the three prisoners could make false heads out of paper, paint and hair.24. Now Alcatraz ________.A. is a place of interest.B. detains some prisoners.C. is where the United States Congress is.D. is still the most famous prison.BLast Thursday, I had the pleasure of visiting with Deputy Superintendent Pedro Martinez, Principal Neddy Alvarez and her staff at Western High School, located in the Clark County School District, in Las Vegas. The school undertook a comprehensive effort to completely transform the culture of the school and added a motivated group of talented teachers. Western altered（改变）the school day to add opportunities for students to get additional credits toward graduation and created smaller learning groups. As part of these comprehensive changes, the school’s leadership also focused on four main reforms to transform their school.First, improvements started with the change in the relationship between the school and students to create a caring atmosphere at the school. Using the “Capturing Kids’ Hearts” strategies, school leadership and teachers began building a trusting environment and students and families described seeing changes aimed at improving student outcomes and ensuring the success of every student. The school day was altered to add more options for students to obtain additional credits toward graduation. Students and teachers were grou ped into “houses,” so that smaller groups of teachers and counselors(辅导员)could create one-on-one relationships with students. Teachers and counselors said that the altered school day provides time to address student’s individual concerns and develop individualized learning plans to put every student on a path to graduation.The school also made changes to encourage parents to support school and encourage real dialogues between parents and the teachers and leaders at Western. Funded in part through the United Way, the school created a family engagement center to get parents more involved in their children’s education, particularly parents of English language learners. Parents like Ally Gaona and Martha Mendez told me that they had a voice and the tools to eng age in their children’s learning and that they recognize that the main responsibility for their children’s learning must rest with the parents. Parents were passionate about these positive changes and said that these changes signaled to the entire the community that the school was serious about family engagement.25. What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To attract people to the school.B. To talk about the school reforms.C. To introduce the schoolD. To introduce the relationship between the school and students.26. How many main reforms are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five27. Students and teachers were grouped into “houses in order to ___.A. provide time to address student’s individual concerns.B. add more options for students to obtain additional credits toward graduation..C. create one-on-one relationships with students.D. develop individualized learning plans to put every student on a path to graduation.28. Which statement is the right according to the passage?A. Parents didn’t support the reforms.B. The reforms intended to improve student outcomes and ensure the success of every student.C. The school asked parents to donate their money.D. the school was not serious about family engagement.CBEIJING - China will build a nation-wide network within three to five years to monitor the impact of air pollution on health, a latest step to deal with a persistent smog crisis in big cities, an official said.A total of 43 monitoring spots will be set up in 16 provinces and municipalities frequently engulfed by smog so as to facilitate research on air pollutants in different regions, the impact on the health of vulnerable groups and the study of related diseases, said Xu Dongqun, an official with the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention.With funds allocated by the central government, the study will provide reference for preventive efforts to reduce the PM 2.5, Xu said. Thick and dangerous smog have hit 17 provinces and municipalities with a population of 600 million this year. One of the major cities is Beijing, which has been shrouded in smog for several days during the ongoing seven-day national holiday in 2013.China recently issued a 1.75 trillion-yuan (284.2 billion U.S. dollars) plan to deal with the worsening air, improving air quality within five years in order to decrease the number of heavily polluted days and improve the air in major city clusters.29. China will build a nation-wide network in order to_________.A. monitor the impact of air pollution on healthB. improve air qualityC. improve air pollutionD. increase the PM 2.530. The underlined word “persistent” means“________”.A. 短时的B. 持久的C. 短暂的D. 停留的31. China will take measures to deal with air pollution except________.A. China recently issued a 1.75 trillion-yuan (284.2 billion U.S. dollars) planB. set up monitoring spots in 16 provinces and municipalitiesC. improve living standardD. improve the air in major city clusters32. We can infer from the paragraph________.A. Thick and dangerous smog have hit 17 provinces and municipalitiesB. air pollution impacted a population of 600 million this yearC. The people in Beijing probably wore masks when they walked on the street during the national holiday in 2013.D. the study will provide reference for preventive efforts to reduce the PM 2.5DA time capsule buried by Apple founder Steve Jobs 30 years ago has been discovered after its location was long forgotten. In 1983, the young tech innovator was attending a conference in Aspen when he and the group decided to bury as a stunt during a design convention.The tube that was filled with an eclectic collection of goods- ranging from the then-new apple mouse to a six-pack of beer for the people who discovered the time capsule- was meant to be dug up 20 years later. There was a problem with that plan, however, as everyone involved forgot where it was buried.The final discovery happened at the hands of the crew from the National Geographic Channel`s reality show called Diggers. The discovery was well documented and is surely going to be featured on an upcoming episode, and even the experts had problems finding this particular treasure. CNET reports that in spite of their preparations and clear idea of where the 13-foot-long tube was, it still took them two hours to dig it up using heavy machinery.To anyone removed from the tech industry, the accomplishment in finding the tube appears to be the biggest accomplishment.To others, the most interesting object would likely be the `Lisa` mouse placed in the tube by the hands of a then-28-year-old Jobs. The Lisa Mouse, which Jobs named after his daughter, was one of the first commercial computer mice soled publicly, making it a rarity at the time.The Aspen Historical Society is going to help the show creators catalogue the tube`s contents- but no word yet whether or not the Diggers cracked open one of the six bottles of Boddington`s Ale that was left inside for the people who found the tube.33.Who found the time capsule buried by Steve Jobs?A. Apple founder Steve Jobs himself.B. the crew from the National Geographic Channel`s reality show called Diggers.C. Steve Jobs' friends.D. Steve Jobs’ daughter.34.Which is the best title of the passage ?A. A time capsule buried by Apple founder Steve Jobs.B. Steve Jobs' plan.C. Steve Jobs' time capsule is uncovered.D. The tube by Steve Jobs.35.How old is Steve Jobs now?A. 58 years old.B. 20 years old.C. 30 years old.D. 48 years old.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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湖北省浠水县三校2014届高三9月联考英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .Where is the woman going with her children？A. To Australia.B. To Canada.C. To Japan.2 .How much should the man pay？A.＄16.B.＄32.C.＄60.3 .What does the woman expect the man to do on Saturday？A. Celebrate their mum’s birthday.B. Take Brian out for the day.C. Help Brian move house.4 .What does the woman mean？A. She don’t like the job.B. She will take the job right away.C. S he isn’t sure whether to take the job.5 .What are the speakers mainly talking about？A. A novel.B. A film.C. A writer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 .What will the woman do this evening？A. Attend a party.B. Visit her grandma.C. do some shopping.7 .What does the man advise the woman to do？A. Make a skirt.B. Buy a handbag.C. Wear a necklace.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8 .Where does the conversation take place？A. At a hotel.B. At an airport.C. At a police station.9 .What does the man suggest the woman do？A. Wait where she is.B. Make a request for the loss.C. Give him her telephone number.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What’s the relation between the speakers？A. Husband and wife.B. Friends.C. Boss and worker.11.Why does the woman look worried？A .She has been late for-work recently.B .She is not getting on well with her boss.C .She has trouble taking her children to school.12.What might the woman th ink of Alice’s way to deal with her problem？A. Practical.B. Strange.C. Wrong.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How long will the course run this year?A. Six weeks.B. Seven weeks.C. Eight weeks.14.What was the woman surprised at？A. The lack of assistants.B. The condition of weather.C. The number of children15. What new activities can the children have this year?A. Adventure sports.B. Fun programmes.C. Creative classes.16. What is expected about the course this year?A. It will run better.B. It will last longer.C. It will start earlier. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What difficulty did the speaker have when starting to learn French？A. Grammar.B. Vocabulary.C. Pronunciation.18.Why did the speaker go to France？A. To settle there.B. To look for a job.C. To continue her studies19.What did the speaker think of her French after she arrived in France？A. Poor.B. Acceptable.C. Excellent.20. What is the most important in learning a language according to the speaker?A. Mastering the grammar rules.B. Using the language in real life.C. Knowing a large number of words.第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. It is a great ________ for a person to be able to drive when he is looking for a job.A. benefitB. chanceC. advantageD. fortune22. Mr. Wang has taught for thirty years. Everybody sings high praise for his _______to thecause of education.A. applicationB. invitationC. receptionD. devotion23．As far as I’m concerned , it’s _______ to read people’s private letters without permission.A. certainB. logicalC. illegalD. wild24. Seeing so many strangers helping her daughter, the old woman felt so _________that shedidn’t know what to say.A. stubbornB. gratefulC. upsetD. confident25．Do you think shopping online will ________ take the place of shopping in stores?A. especiallyB. frequentlyC. distantlyD. finally26. I saw my mother______ with the trader for a long time till he sold her the fruit cheaply.A. calculateB. bargainC. chargeD. debate27．Drivers who _________ yellow traffic lights will mostly receive warnings and education, and at present, they will not be punished, the Ministry of Public Security announced.A. performB. removeC. employD. ignore28. Encouraged by his father, Tom_______his own business after he graduated from theuniversity and became his own boss.A. set upB. added upC. made upD. gave up第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome’s 31 filled the room and brought the theatre to life. I was so 32 that I decided to write an article about her.I 33 Salome Bey, telling her that I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She 34 and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I 35 I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a shopping list.I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there 36 , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me…” I soon realized that 37 Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The 38 was almost unbearable. I 39 for days with draft (草稿) after draft. Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.It didn’t take long. My manuscrip t 40 . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I 41 in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn’t 42 the rejection (拒绝) letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a desk.Five years later, I was moving to California. While 43 my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor’s letter in 44 ：Dear Ms Profit,Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need 45 relevant materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to 46 your story soon.Shocked, it took me a long time to 47 . Fear of rejection cost me dearly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article published in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of 48 writing. Today, I have become a full-time writer. Looking back on this 49 , I learned a very important lesson：You can’t 50 to doubt yourself.31. A. joy B. happiness C. speech D. voice32. A. proud B. moved C. satisfied D. active33. A. phoned B. emailed C. visited D. interviewed34. A. hesitated B. refused C. agreed D. paused35. A. discovered B. knew C. explained D. wondered36. A. seriously B. nervously C. patiently D. silently37. A. blaming B. inviting C. fooling D. asking38. A. hardship B. failure C. pressure D. comment39. A. struggled B. settled C. spotted D. spied40. A. disappeared B. spread C. returned D. improved41. A. compete B. solve C. survive D. compare42. A. ignore B. deliver C. receive D. face43. A. decorating B. repairing C. cleaning D. leaving44. A. disbelief B. anxiety C. horror D. pain45. A. some B. little C. few D. none46. A. broadcast B. publish C. create D. judge47. A. recover B. prepare C. escape D. focus48. A. boring B. endless C. typical D. enjoyable49. A. success B. experience C. benefit D. accident50. A. attempt B. expect C. afford D. pretend第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。