最新小学英语动词过去式规则及整理
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小学英语动词过去式规则及整理
一、过去式规则变化:
a. 一般情况下,在动词原形后加ed;(如:play--played )
b. 以e结尾动词,在词后加d;(如:live--lived )
c. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,先双写结尾的辅音字母再在单词结尾加ed;(如:stop—stopped plan--planned)
d. 辅音加y结尾的,把y变成i,再加ed。(如:study--studied carry--carried)
二、过去式不规则变化:
1 喝drink drank
2 电话铃ring rang
3 唱歌 sing sang
4 游泳 swim swam
5开始begin began 6 落下fall fell
7 生长grow grew 8 知道 know knew
9 放飞fly flew 10吹奏 blow blew 11 拿,取take took 12 犯错mistake mistook
13 驾驶 drive drove 14 写write wrote
15 上升 rise rose 16 骑ride rode
17 说 speak spoke 18 打破 break broke 19 醒 wake woke 20 忘记 forget forgot 21 选择 choose chose 22 吃 eat ate 23 给give gave 24 看见 see saw 25 做do did 26 画draw drew 27 躺 lie lay 28 打,敲 beat beat
29 去 go went 30 穿 wear wore
31 是 am ,is was 32 是 are were
33 来come came 34成为become became 35 跑 run ran 36让 let let
37 花费,值 cost cost 38 放 put put
39切割 cut cut 40击中 hit hit
41 伤害 hurt hurt 42读 read read
1带来bring brought 2 打架,打仗 fight fought 1 想think thought 2 购买 buy bought
3 教teach taught
4 捉住catch caught
5 卖 sell sold
6 告诉 tell told
7 说 say said 8 付款 pay paid
9 派遣 send sent 10 把….. 借给 lend lent
11 花费 spend spent 12 建设 build built 13 烧 burn burnt 14 学 learn learnt
15 意思mean meant 16 感觉 feel felt
17 闻 smell smelt 18 睡觉 sleep slept 19 扫地 sweep swept 20 保持 keep kept
21 丢失 lose lost 22 得到 get got
23 做 sit sat 24 挖 dig dug
25 获胜 win won 26 遇见 meet met 27 有 have had 28 制作 make made
29 握住,举行 hold held 30 站 stand stood stood 31 明白 under stand 32 听写 hear heard