2013年浙江宁波中考英语试题(含答案)

宁波市20 1 3年初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题(解析见答案后)
试题卷I
Ⅰ．听小对话，选择图片(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
1. How's the weather?
2. What does the girl's father do.'?
3. Where is Mike going?
4. When will they go hiking tomorrow?
5. Whose notebook is this?
Ⅱ．听小对话，回答问题(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
6. Who is the girl going to meet?
A. Her aunt.
B. Her uncle.
C. Her parents.
7. Which Disneyland Park will the woman go to?
A. The one in Hong Kong.
B. The one in Shanghai.
C. The one in Tokyo.
8. Where did the boy fall down?
A. From the tree.
B. From the bike.
C. From the stairs.
9. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Husband and wife.
10. How much does the boy need to pay?
A. 30 yuan.
B. 50 yuan.
C. 100 yuan.
Ⅲ．听长对话，回答问题(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。

11. What does the woman's dog usually do in the apartment?
A. He eats a lot.
B. He exercises a lot.
C. He sleeps a lot.
12. How often does the woman walk her dog?
A. Once a day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a day. 听下面一段较长的对话．回答第13至15三小题。

13. What did the woman think of the new strange fruit?
A. Delicious.
B. Sweet.
C. Sour.
14. What's the name of the new fruit?
A. Fruit star.
B. Star fruit.
C. Star shape.
15. Where did the conversation probably take place?
A. On a plane.
B. At the cinema.
C. In an office.
Ⅳ．听短文，回答问题(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
16. How many sons did Mrs. Jones have?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
17. When did the boys cut the grass?
A. On Saturday mornings.
B. On Saturday afternoons.
C. On Sunday mornings.
18. Who gave the magazine to the boy?
A. The boys' mother.
B. The boys' friend.
C. The boys' aunt.
19. Why did the two boys want the woman on the mower(割草机)？
A. To help them cut the grass.
B. To help them cook meals.
C. To help them clean the house.
20. How did Mother feel at the end of the story?
A. Nervous.
B. Scared.
C. Disappointed.
V．单项填空(共l 5小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)
从A、B＼C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —Would you like some ?
—No, thanks. I'm not hungry at all.
A. water
B. soup
C. orange
D. bread
22. —Can I your bike?
—With pleasure. But you mustn't ___________ it to others.
A. lend; borrow
B. borrow; lend
C. lend; lend
D. borrow; borrow
23. —Would you mind turning down the music?
—________.
A. Not at all
B. Never mind
C. Yes, I will
D. No, I don't mind
24. Scientists are trying their best to ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.
A. come up with
B. look forward to
C. talk about
D. give up
25. —What fun The Croods is!
—Yeah! I like the movie, too. It's so_______.
A. boring
B. scary
C. interesting
D. sad
26. Which of the following signs means "No photos"?
27. That T- shirt be expensive because it's by a famous designer.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. must
D. should
28. —Would you like some juice or coffee?
—is OK. I really don't care.
A. Both
B. Either
C. All
D. Neither
29. Could you please speak a little more ？I can't follow you.
A. quietly
B. quickly
C. loudly
D. slowly
30. —Excuse me, is this iPad mini?
—No, it isn't, is at home.
A. your; Mine
B. your; My
C. yours; My
D. yours; Mine
31. Tony football every weekend when he was young.
A. plays
B. played
C. is playing
D. has played
32. —Look! Some people are running the red lights.
—We should wait others are breaking the rule.
A. if
B. unless
C. although
D. because
33. —Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?
—________.
A. Sounds great
B. Good luck
C. Have fun
D. Take it easy
34. —Could you tell me ? I'm going to pick you up at the airport.
—At 15:45 this Friday.
A. where you met me
B. who you are coming with
C. when you came here
D. what time you are arriving
35. —Have you finished your project?
—Not yet. I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.
A. give
B. am given
C. will give
D. will be given Ⅵ．完形填空(共1 5小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They 36 each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning 37 night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.
One late autumn evening, after their work in the 38 was done, Simon said to his wife, "Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓)." "Oh, that's a good idea," said his wife. "But please don't tell him," said Simon, "If he knows I put the rice there, he will 39 take it.”
So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found 40 strange. "I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night, 41
I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 42 did that happen?"
Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next
morning, he found the 43 number of bags in his barn again! "This is very strange," he thought.
That night he 44 again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another 45 coming down the road. He was carrying something on his 46 too.
"Younger Brother!" Simon cried, "What are you doing?"
"I was 47 you, Older Brother," said Victor, "Your family is 48 than mine. I thought you needed more rice. “The two brothers quickly 49 that they had been taking rice to each other. They 50 what had happened. "It is good to have a brother like you," they both said. And they lived happily ever after.
36. A. disliked B. hated C. loved D. enjoyed
37. A. until B. at C. through D. with
38. A. shops B. fields C. hospitals D. factories
39. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. ever
40. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
41. A. so B. and C. but D. or
42. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where
43. A. small B. different C. huge D. same
44. A. planned B. failed C. hoped D. tried
45. A. brother B. person C. sister D. wife
46. A. back B. shoulder C. head D. hand
47. A. proud of B. polite to C. angry with D. worried about
48. A. smaller B. richer C. larger D. happier
49. A. remembered B. realized C. imagined D. explained
50. A. laughed about B. dreamed about C. pointed at D. shouted at Ⅶ．阅读理解(共1 5小题；第5 1—55题每小题l分，第56—65题每小题2分，满分25分) 阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

(A)
Family Pictures
1 We visited Grandma last week.
She went to her bedroom.
She brought down old books of pictures. We looked at the old pictures.
2 We sat at the kitchen table.
A mother, a grandmother, and a daughter looked at photos of mothers, grandmothers, and daughters.
3 We turned the yellow pages of the books. The pictures were old.
They had men, women,
and children I don’t remember. 4 We listened to Grandma talk. “There’s little Bonita,” she said. “She had long, curly, brown hair and big brown eye s.” Granma touched the page.
5 We listened to stories about aunts, uncles, cousins, mothers, fathers, sons and daughters. I don’t remember them. But from the stories I know them.
51. Which word is repeated at the beginning of each stanza (诗节)?
A. Books.
B. Grandma.
C. Remember.
D. We.
52. Where does Grandma keep her books of photos?
A. In her bedroom.
B. In the kitchen.
C. On the table.
D. On the sofa.
53. In which stanza does Grandma describe Bonita?
A. Stanza 2.
B. Stanza 3.
C. Stanza 4.
D. Stanza
54. Where does this poem take place?
A. At the author's home.
B. At a school.
C. At Grandma's home.
D. At a library.
55. What is the writer's message in this poem?
A. Visiting Grandma is boring.
B. Stories help you know people.
C. Photos are useless.
D. Grandmothers don't like to tell stories.
(B)
Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn't wise(英明的). He didn't like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom(智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.
Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again with out success.
Then his youngest son walked by. "What are you doing, father?" he asked and Anansi told him." Why don't you carry the basket on your back instead?" his son said.
Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn't happy. "I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!" he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that's how wisdom went all over the world.
56. Anansi went around the village because_______.
A. he knew he was very clever
B. he wanted to show his good luck
C. he hoped to meet his son
D. he thought he wasn't wise enough
57. Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from_______.
A. his son
B. his father
C. the villagers
D. the neighbors
58. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是)_______.
A. the tree
B. the basket
C. the luck
D. the wisdom
59. The passage above is_______.
A. a report
B. a story
C. an advertisement
D. a diary
60. The best title for the passage would be_______.
A. Anansi's wisdom
B. The wisdom of Anansi's son
C. Anansi and his son
D. Anansi and the villagers
(C)
Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏) of our environment.
Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals.., these problems seem so huge.
So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive...
But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to
the world?
I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟) which like
to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the
time comes for migration (迁徙), a few of them first takeoff from the
lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns.
However, the next day they try again. This time few more fly along with
them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.
Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular sight it must be—thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!
A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.
61. Where would you most probably read this passage?
A. A guidebook.
B. A movie poster.
C. A personal blog(博客).
D. A geology(地质) magazine.
62. Why does the writer use cloth bags in stores?
A. Because he wants to do some good to the environment.
B. Because he thinks plastic bags are more expensive.
C. Because there are only cloth bags in stores.
D. Because all the people use cloth bags in stores.
63. What does the underlined word "spectacular" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Frustrating.
B. Surprising.
C. Terrible.
D. Fantastic.
64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Even if we can walk there, we still drive over.
B. Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.
C. Brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today.
D. When a few of the flamingos first take off from the lake, all the others follow at once.
65. What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?
A. To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.
B. To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.
C. To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.
D. To show that there're many problems in the world.
Ⅷ．任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
请仔细阅读66—69四段话，从A、B、C、D中找出对应的小标题，并回答第70小题。

66. No one wins all the time. Learn from the times that you lose. All great champions were once
losers at some point. But, they learned. And they kept a positive attitude until they got better.
67. Your happiness is up to you. Many people forget this. Truly successful people choose
happiness no matter what their present situations are.
68. Chances lie in what you do every day. You do the same work. You eat the same foods. You
wear the same clothes. Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new.
69. Opportunity is everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize (抓住) the
70. The material above tells us the ways to ________.
A. find a good job
B. live a positive life
C. protect the environment
D. keep us healthy
试题卷Ⅱ
Ⅸ．词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) ( 精校www. )
(A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

71. Don't make any________(噪音) when you are in the library.
72. Please________ (检查) your test paper before you hand it in.
73. I offered my seat to a________ (盲的) woman on the bus yesterday.
74. He invited her to his birthday party but she________ (拒绝).
75. It's a good habit to brush our ________ 牙齿) twice a day.
(B) 在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。

76. The restaurant is open every day e ________ Monday.
77. I'm so tired that I can h ________ keep my eyes open.
78. The meat is producing a terrible s ________. Throw it away!
79. The new semester usually begins in September, the n ________ month of a year.
80. In summer, the days are longer and the nights are s ________ .
(C)
Many students like to work on the Internet. Of 81 it can bring us many good things. We can learn more knowledge 82 our books, practice our spoken English with someone 83 and look up some useful information.
At the same time, it can bring us some bad things. Some students have 84 too many friends, seen some bad information that is no good for us and spent too much time on it. Some students even waste lot of time playing 85 on the Internet. We should know what we can do and what we cannot do.
X．书面表达(共15分)
近来，“光盘行动(Clean Plate Campaign)悄然流行，提倡“节约型社会(economized society)"已成共识。

请你根据下列表格中的信息，用英语为某英语报社写一篇短文，谈谈作为一名中学生，在日常生活中应该如何勤俭节约、反对浪费，并作简．要．评论
．．。

( 精
注意：(1)短文须包括上述要点，应适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(2)词数：80词左右，短文的标题和开头已给出(不计人总词数)。

Let's start with the things around us!
Recently, the "Clean Plate Campaign" has been very popular with many people. Our government is doing its best to build an economized society.
As a middle school student, I think ______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
试题卷I
Ⅰ．听小对话，选择图片(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A
Ⅱ．听小对话，回答问题(共5小题；每小题l分，计5分)
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A l0．C
Ⅲ．听长对话，回答问题(共5小题；每小题l分，计5分)
11．C l 2．B l 3．A l4．B l 5．C
Ⅳ．听短文，回答问题(共5小题；每小题l分，计5分)
1 6．A l 7．B l 8．B l 9．A 20．C
V．单项填空(共1 5小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)
21．D 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C
26．D 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
3 1．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B
Ⅵ．完形填空(共1 5小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．D
4 1．C 42．A 43．D 44．D 45．B
46．B 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A
Ⅶ．阅读理解(共15小题；第51—55题每小题l分，第56—65题每小题2分，满分25分) 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．C 55．B
56．D 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．A
61．C 62．A 63．D 64．B 65．B
Ⅷ．任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
66．D 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．B
试题卷Ⅱ
Ⅸ．词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
71. noise(s) 72. check 73. blind 74. refused 75. teeth
76. except 77. hardly 78. smell 79. ninth 80. shorter
81. course 82. outside 83. else 84. made 85. games
X．书面表达(共l 5分)
One Possible Version( 精校www. )
Let's start with the things around us!
Recently, the “Clean Plate Campaign" has been very popular with many people. Our government is doing its best to build an economized society.
As a middle school student, I think we should join in the campaign. We can start the things around us. Firstly, make sure that the lights are turned off when we finish our work and leave the room. Secondly, we can save as much paper as possible. Thirdly, it is important for us to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. What's more, we must not spend money buying unnecessary things. When we eat, we'd better not use one-off chopsticks and we mustn't waste food.
In a word, saving energy is very important. Let's work together from now on! (97 words)
答案解析：
21. D. 考查名词。

回答说不饿-not hungry，所以应该问的是D-“要不要来点面包”，A-水，B-汤，C-不是复数，所以是橙汁，均不符。

22. B.考查动词辨析。

borrow 借进，lend to 借出。

句意：----我能向你借下自行车吗？
----很乐意。

但你不能把它借给其他人。

23. A. 考查情景交际。

Not at all---一点也不
句意：---你介意把音乐调低一点吗？
---一点也不。

24. A. 考查动词短语辨析。

A-提出想出，B-期望，C-谈论，D-放弃。

根据句意选A。

句意：科学家们正在尽他们全力想出治疗这可怕的疾病-禽流感。

25. C。

考查形容词辨析。

A-无聊的，B-胆小的，C-有趣的，D-悲伤的。

根据句意选C。

句意：---THE CROODS多么有趣啊
---是的！我也喜欢这部电影，它真是太有趣了。

26. D。

考查情景。

A-禁止吸烟，B-禁止停车，C –禁止行人，D-禁止拍照，根据句意选D。

句意：下列哪一项的标志意思是“禁止拍照”。

27. C。

考查情态动词。

A-不可能，B-禁止，C-一定，D-应该，根据句意选C。

句意：那件体恤衫一定很贵，因为是由一名著名设计师设计的。

28. B。

考查代词。

A-两者都，B-两者中任一，C-三者以上所有都，D-两者都不。

句意：---你想要橙汁还是咖啡？----任何一个都可以，我真的不介意。

29. D。

考查副词辨析。

A---安静地，B-快速地，C-响亮地，D-慢慢地。

句意：请你能不能讲得慢一点？我跟不上你。

30.A．考查代词。

Your-形容词性物主代词，后面加名词，mine-名词性物主代词，后面不能再加名词。

A-打扰一下，请问这是你的IPAD-MINI吗？---不，不是的。

我的在家里。

31.B. 考查时态。

由从句可知是发生在过去，因此用动词的过去时态。

句意：当汤姆年轻的时候，他每周都会去踢足球。

32.C．考查连词。

A-如果，B-除非，C-即使，D-因为。

句意：---看！一些人在闯红灯。

---即使其他人在破坏交通规则，我们也应该等。

33. A。

考查情景交际。

A-听起来棒极了，B-祝好运，C-玩得开心，D-放轻松。

句意：---明天天气不错，我们要不要去野餐呀？
---听起来很不错。

34. D。

考查宾语从句。

A-你哪里见到我的，B-你和谁一起，C-你什么时候到的(过去)，D-你什么时候将会到达。

句意：---你能告诉我你将什么时候会到达？我去机场接你。

---周五15:45.
35. B。

考查主将从现。

IF引导的条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来时。

句意：---你已经完成你的项目了吗？
---还没。

如果我再多给10分钟，我将会完成它。

完型部分：
36.C．动词辨析。

A-不喜欢，B-讨厌，C-爱，D-享受。

根据文章后面提到“always took care of one another”，可知两兄弟是相亲相爱，故选C。

37. A。

介词和连词。

句意：每天他们从早工作到晚上。

38. B。

名词辨析。

第一段最后一句提示“…from their fields.”
39. A. 副词辨析。

下文可知Simon偷偷将米放在Victor家，因为如果V知道了是他给的，是不会接受的。

因此选A-从不。

B-有时候，C-常常，D-曾经。

40. D。

代词。

Something strange, 一些奇怪的事情，由下文可知米袋的数量没变。

41. C。

连词。

句意：昨晚我将一袋大米放在V家，但我仍然在仓库里有相同的米袋数，表转折。

A-因此，B-和，D或者，否则。

42. A。

疑问词。

句意：这是如何发生的？
43. D。

形容词辨析。

由第三段最后第二句中的the same number及第四段第二句中的again这词提示，米袋数还是没变，故选same。

44. D。

动词辨析。

S再次尝试了。

A-小的，B-不同的，C-巨大的。

根据句意选D。

45. B。

名词辨析。

在晚上，S背着米袋路上看到一个人，选B-人。

A-兄弟(这时候还没认出来)，C-姐妹，D-妻子。

46. B。

由此段第二句话中shoulder，及最后一句中too可知，也是肩上扛了东西。

A-背部，C-头部，D-手。

47.D．短语辨析。

A-感到骄傲，B-有礼貌，C-对…感到生气，D-担心。

由文章可知V很担心S的家庭，觉得他们家更大，更需要米，故选D。

48. C。

形容词辨析。

由下文可知应是家庭更大，A-更小，B-更富有，D更开心，均不符。

49. B。

动词辨析，A-记起，B-意识到，C-想象，D-解释。

句意：这两兄弟突然意识到他们都在互相给对方送米。

50. A。

动词短语辨析。

A-嘲笑，B-梦见，C-指向，D对….大喊。

阅读理解部分：
A．
51. D每段开头都有we。

52.A．由第一节第二句话可知，奶奶从bedroom拿来相册。

53. C 由第四节第二句话可知。

54. C 由第一节第一段可知
55. B 由第五段诗节最后一句话“从故事里我了解了他们”。

B．
56.D．由第一段第二句话可知，他是为了去找wisdom。

57. C 由第一段第五句话可知，he went around the village with a basket and asked each person….因此是向村名要。

58．D .前面提到了wisdom。

59. B 这篇文章是一个故事。

A-报道，C-广告，D-日记。

60. A 整篇文章都在讲Anansi 和wisdom的故事，因此选A。

C．
61. C。

A-指导书，B-电影海报，C-个人博客，D-地质杂志。

62. A 由第一段可知作者描述环境被破坏，因此第二段第一句话说到他们使用布袋代替塑料袋。

63. D。

spectacular-壮观的，惊人的
64. B。

由第四段第一句话可知B选项。

65.B。

作者通过火烈鸟迁徙的事情，告诉我们要继续坚持环保的行动，只要继续，就会有更大的变化。

故选B。

D
66. D 提到lose, loser等
67. A 第一句出现happiness
68. B 文章提到try a new way
69. C 第一句话opportunity 无处不在
70. B 这四段都旨在说要积极对待生活。

因此选B。