江苏省东台市2012届初三中考仿真考试英语试题
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第I卷(选择题,共60分)
一、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. _____ Blacks are going to the park. Why don’t we go for _____ walk, too?
A. A; an
B. An; /
C. The; a
D. /; a
2. ---How do you western people celebrate _____?
---They usually make special pumpkin lanterns.
A. Christmas
B. Thanksgiving Day
C. Halloween
D. New year’s Day
3. Our teacher asked me _______________________________________.
A. what was Ann doing these days
B. wh y Peter didn’t come to school the day before
C. when will the dolphin show begin
D. how long I usually spend on my homework
4. The question is simple. _____ can answer it.
A. Someone
B. Anybody
C. Nobody
D. No one
5. I’ll leave _____ Beijing___________ my dad’s car.
A. on; in
B. for; on
C. for; in
D. in; in
6. After having a cup of tea, he asked for _____.
A. two more
B. more two
C. more than two
D. two cups
7. You will be late ______ you hurry up.
A. after
B. when
C. unless
D. until
8. ---What’s up?
---The music in the restaurant sounds so_____ that I want to leave at once.
A. soft
B. wonderful
C. friendly
D. noisy
9. The government spends _________ money protecting endangered animals
A. a number of
B. a lot of
C. large numbers of
D. the number of
10. The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to _____ his job.
A. give up
B. put up
C. cut up
D. pick up
11. No free plastic bag in the supermarket helps to _____ white pollution.
A. reduce
B. recycle
C. provide
D. produce
12. The stones are so heavy. How _____ they _____ to the top of the building without modern
machines?
A. do; lift
B. did; lift
C. were; lifted
D. were; lift
13. He is so poor that he has no house _____.
A. to live
B. living
C. living in
D. to live in
14. Mike disagreed to go sightseeing this weekend , __________?
A. did he
B. didn’t he
C. won’t he
D. will he
15. Most boys ________ guns to dolls but most girls ___________ have dolls than guns .
A. would rather ; prefer
B. prefer ; would rather
C. would rather ; would rather
D. prefer ; prefer
二、完形填空(共15题,每题1分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Many people like to search the Internet. Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day. The Internet 16 the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is 17 than before because of the Internet.
What’s going on in 18 countries? How do people live in the places far away? Is there a good sports game 19 ? What’s the life like in the 20 part of the sea? 21 you want to answer all these questions, 22 come to the Internet. Of course, people can also learn 23 reading or listening to the radios. But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily. A lot of 24 can be collected at a great speed.
Can we go shopping without leaving 25 ? Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital? Can we 26 without going to school? Can we draw(取出) money without going to a 27 ? All these things seemed to be impossible, but now they have become quite 28 The Internet helps us open our eyes, it also helps us open our 29 .The internet often gives us new ideas. In a word, it helps us in many 30 . Great changes have taken place in our life since the use of the Internet.
16 . A. takes B. brings C. gives D.helps
17. A. smaller B. bigger rger D.nearer
18. A. another B. rich C. other D. poor
19. A. everywhere B. there C. far away D. somewhere
20. A. farthest B. deepest C. highest D. widest
21. A. If B. Whether C. Because D. Though
22. A. only B. and C. then D. also
23. A. about B. to C. at D. through
24. A. things B. messages C. information D. letters
25. A. home B. school C. shop D. bank
26. A. read B. play C. study D. write
27. A. home B. school C. shop D. bank
28. A. impossible B. possible C. interesting D. quick
29. A. minds B. mouths C. computers D. ideas
30 . A. roads B. ways C. kinds D. places
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet .He held a sign which said,“I am blind. Please help me.”
There were only a few coins(硬币)in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat .He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and ask,“Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you
write?”
The man said,“I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”
What he had written was,“Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”
Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.
The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.
There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.
The first is: Treasure(珍惜)what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.
The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.
31. From the passage we know that______.
A. the boy is the man’s son.
B. the man is one of his neighbors.
C. the boy is blind and needs help.
D. the boy works for the man.
32. On the sign what the man wrote was,“_______.”
A. Treasure what we have already had.
B. Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.
C. We are so lucky that we are not blind.
D. Try your best to help those who need your help.
33. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A .The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.
B. The man took away all the few coins from the hat.
C. The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.
D. Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.
34. The word“recognized”here in Chinese means______.
A.承认
B.接受
C.表扬
D.认出
35. “____”is the best title for this story.
A. Be careful.
B. Be creative. There is always a better way!
C. Be kind to the blind!
D. Do not always get, but offer!
B
No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression(印象)from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first day in a new job:
① First impression can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
② Get to work on time . Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
③Pay attention to introductions. You may be introduced to your workmates. They will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
④ Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If you are not told your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
⑤ Never be the first one to leave. Watch what others do at the end of work hours. It does not look good for you to be eager(急切的) to leave.
36. What does the writer think you should do on your first-day work ?
A. We should dress in a right way.
B. We should learn how to introduce ourselves.
C. We should know our duties.
D. We should know our workmates well.
37. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You should be the first one to arrive at work.
B. You should ask your workmates for your duties.
C. You should not be eager to go back home at the end of work hours.
D. You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.
38. From the passage, your supervisor is most likely your _______________.
A. visitor
B. teacher
C. workmate
D. leader
39. Which of the following will help to improve your speech?
A.IELTS Listening .
B. Car and Driver.
C. Quick & Easy Meals.
D. Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.
40. Who will probably be interested in Quick & Easy Meals?
A. Car fans.
B. English speakers.
C. Housewives.
D. Businessmen.
41. How many of the four short passages are introductions of magazines?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
D
Everyone has got two personalities(性格)----the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influen ced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t quite sure of yourself.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(守口如瓶的) person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you don’t raise your hopes too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up(蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive(有戒心的). You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced(平衡的)personality. You know your strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry 42. You may find the passage in .
A. a science magazine B A guide book
C. a sports newspaper
D. a story book
43. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?
A. In the daytime
B. At the beginning of sleep
C. At night
D. During the deep sleep
44. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep .
A. on curled up
B. on her stomach
C. on her back
D. on her side
45. What does the passage tell us?
A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping
B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C. Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.
D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分)
四、任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a
dream. He wished to grow a new type of rice. This new type of rice would
be as big as peanuts. This person is Yuan Longping—"Father" of Hybrid
rice(杂交水稻).
Yuan Longping was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest
Agricultural (农业) University in 1953. He came up with an idea for a Hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to research and to the development of new varieties.
In 1973, together with other people, he succeeded in the development of Hybrid rice. This made
China a worldwide leader in rice production(生产). In 1980, the technology (技术) for hybrid, rice was introduced to the United States. Now his "super rice" has been introduced to more than 20 other countries.
Because of Professor Yuan's hard work, China now produces enough rice to feed her people every year. Last November an online survey showed that most Chinese believed that Yuan deserved (应得) a Nobel Peace Prize.
In his spare time, Yuan Longping loves playing the violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads for half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the richest people in China. But he cares about nothing but his research.
Yuan Longping--- 46 of Hybrid rice
46.____________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________ 49. ____________50. ___________
51. ____________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________54. ____________ 55. __________
五、词汇(共25题,每题1分,计25分)
A. 根据句意和提示写出单词,完成句子。
56. As (年级)9 students, we should work harder for a bright future.
57. We can see the light in his room (通过)the window.
58. I studied very hard last term, so I made great (进步)in the exam.
59. I don't think students should be (允许)to bring mobile phones to school.
60. Today is my grandfather's (八十)birthday. He feels very happy.
61. The temperature has suddenly (下降).So you'd better put on more clothes.
62. On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong (成功)walked on the moon.
63. Seeds are often __________(spread) by the wind.
64. Our government has realized the (important) of education and decided to spend
more money on it year by year.
65. Last year,I took my first direct___________(fly) from Yancheng to Taiwan.
66. He ________(nod)to me in greeting when I entered the room.
67. They crossed the road in ________(safe).
68. You must be thirsty after a long walk. Help __________(you) to some water,Lucy and Lily.
69. Mrs Zhu likes to buy different kinds of ________(fashion) shoes
70. Don’t be so _____________ (pa tient)! You should listen to him first.
B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限一词。
The worst traveler in the world was Paul of San Francisco. Once he f 71 from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at an airport in New York. Paul thought he was in Rome, s 72 he got off the plane.
When nobody was there to meet him, Paul thought maybe the heavy t 73 made his friends late. While looking for their address, Paul found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. He found many high m 74 buildings instead of old ones. He also found that many people spoke English but not Italian and that main street signs were w 75 in English.
Paul knew very l 76 English. So he asked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered in the same
l 77 .
After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a78 policeman But this time, this policeman could only speak English. So Paul asked the policeman why the Rome police employed(雇佣)so many people who spoke English as policemen.
Paul didn’t b79 he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane to Italy, he was s 80 to the airport in a police car.
71. __________72. __________73. __________74. __________75. __________
76. __________77. __________78. __________79. __________80. __________
六、翻译句子(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据所给提示完成下列句子。
81、那个小男孩坚持要买一辆玩具火车。
That little boy______________________________a toy train.
82、他想知道如何证明自己是正确的。
He wants to know__________________________he's right.
83、他的建议对我来说很有价值,我认为值得采纳。
His advice is _____________________________________. I think it is worth taking.
84、她没有任何选择只好向别人求助。
She has _______________________________________ ask others for help.
85.这个对人们,尤其是青少年,有着不良影响。
This ________________________________ people,especially teenagers.
七、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
俗话说:“国有国法,家有家规。
”为了使子女身心健康、顺利成长,使家庭成员之间的关系更融洽、更和谐,每个家庭都会有这样或那样的家庭规矩。
请你结合你家庭的实际情况,根据下面的提示和要求,以“My Family Rules”为题,写一篇短文。
提示:
1、家里有这些家规:①必须按时回家,②不准打电子游戏,③(请考生自行补充);
2、对家规的感受:①知道父母是爱自己的,②但有时要求不合理(并请写出理由),
3、对父母的建议:①多交流,②相互理解,③(请考生自行补充)
要求:
1、必须包括提示内容,可以适当发挥;
2、词数:90个左右;开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
3、文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
*[参考词汇:reasonable adj.合理的]
My Family Rules
My parents are very strict with me, and they have made some basic rules, which I must obey.__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________。