江苏涟水金城外国语学校18-19学度高二上年末考试--英语

江苏涟水金城外国语学校18-19学度高二上年末考试--英语
第一卷〔选择题〕
【一】听力〔共二节，总分值20分〕
第一节〔共5小题；每题1分总分值5分〕
请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。

()1.Wherearethespeakersatthemoment?
A.Ontheplayground.
B.Inthestreet.
C.Athome.
()2.Whendidthemovieactuallystart?
A.At8:00.
B.At8:30
C.At9:00
()3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Gotothepostoffice.
B.Gostraighthome.
C.Gobacktotheiroffice.
()4.Howisthewomanfeelingrightnow?
A.Angry.
B.Excited.
C.Scared.
()5.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.SellingtheoldMP3player.
B.HavingtheoldMP3playerrepaired.
C.BuyinganewMP3player.
第二节〔共15小题；每题1分总分值15分〕
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最正确选项。

请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

()6.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.Holdaparty.
B.Attendaparty.
C.LeaveforHongKong. ()7.Whatdidtheman’sgirlfriendtellhim?
A.Hewouldeattoomuchattheparty.
B.Hisfriendswouldwethisblanket.
C.Shedidn’tlookforwardtotheparty.
请听第7段材料，回答8至9题。

()8.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttherockconcert?
A.Veryinteresting.
B.Toonoisy.
C.Sotiring.
()9.Whatistheman’slastsuggestion?
A.Catchingamovie.
B.Goingtoaplay.
C.Playingtennis. 请听第8段材料，回答10至12题。

()10.Wheredidthemanwantatableatfirst?
A.Nearthewindow.
B.Closetothestage.
C.Nearthereceptiondesk(接待处).
()11.Whenwillthedanceperformancebegin?
A.At6:30pm.
B.At7:00pm.
C.At7:30pm.
()12.Howmanypeoplewillcomefordinner?
A.4.
B.6.
C.10.
请听第9段材料，回答13至16题。

()13.Whydoesthewomanwanttotalktotheman?
A.HemisunderstoodJohn.
B.Hecouldn’tfindJohn.
C.Hecouldn’tkeephisword.
()14.Whydoesthemansaythatwasover?
A.HegaveJohnacall.
B.HeleftamessageforJohn.
C.HeboughtJohnasmallgift.
()15.Whatwillthemando?
A.Gotothewoman’shouse.
B.HavelunchwithJohntomorrow.
C.Buytwobasketballgametickets.
()16.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandJohn？
A.Classmates.
B.Colleagues.
C.Family.
请听第10段材料，回答17至20题。

()17.WheredidMr.Jacksonliketositwhenhewasflying?
A.Besideawindow.
B.Inthemidddle.
C.Nexttothepassage.
()18.WhatwasMr.Jacksonhappytofindwhenhegotontheplane?
A.Thatanoticewasputinawindowseat.
B.Thatmanyoftheseatswerenotoccupied.
C.Thattherewasanemptyseatheliked.
()19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetalk?
A.Mr.Jacksonwasthelastpassengertoboardtheplane.
B.Mr.Jacksonwassurprisedtoseeasignintheseat.
C.TheplaneMr.Jacksontookwasheavilyloadedwithlugage.
20.WhatdidMr.Jacksonfindoutintheend?
A.Thesoldiertookthesignofftheseat.
B.Thesoldiertookuptheseatforhisgirlfriend.
C.Thegirlgettingontheplanewashisfriend.
【二】单项选择
()1.—Whatdoyouthinkmadehimputintoprison?
—_______stealingthevaluables.
A.Becausehewasaccusedof
B.accusedof
C.Beingaccusedof
D.Becauseofbeingaccusedof
()2.Whenaspaceshuttlehasaccomplishedits_____,itcanbereadyfo ranothertripinabouttwoweeks.
A.venture
B.mission
mission
D.responsibility
()3.Idon'tthinkit'sagoodidea,___?
A.isit
B.isn’tit
C.doI
D.don'tI
()4.Toourdelight,uptillnow,theEuropeanUnion,Japan,andRussia ________theirtargetsforCO2emissions(排放).
A.give
B.havegiven
C.give
D.gave
()5.Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday.Tomydisappointment,_____ ____ofthemansweredit.
A.either
B.none
C.neither
D.nobody
()6.ThebabyisdueinMay.________________thenewhouseshouldbefi nished.
A.bythen
B.bywhich
C.bywhen
D.sincewhen
()7.Fromthewayhersittingroomisdecorated,youcantellshehasawo nderful___inart.
A.taste
B.style
C.sense
D.fashion
()8.ThereasonwhyGeorgeislookingforanotherjobisthathe’s_____hismanager’scomplaints.
A.putupwith
eupwith
C.keptupwith
D.fedupwith
()9.The2017WorldExpoinShanghaiis_____toanyotherfairheldinCh inathisyear.
A.important
B.superior
C.senior
D.significant
()10.—Ourflightisboardingnow.We’llhavetopart.—Don’tfeelblue.______.
A.Allthatglittersisnotgold
B.AllroadsleadtoRome
C.Allgoodthingscometoanend
D.Astilltonguemakesawisehead
()11.Canyoutellme___?
A.whomdoesthisdictionarybelongto
B.whomthisdictionaryisbelongedto
C.Whomthisdictionarybelongsto
D.Whomthisdictionaryisbelongingto
()12.Ted,there’saboyatfrontdoorwhosayshehasnewsforyou. A.the;/B.the;theC./;theD./;/
()13.WhilehewasinvestigatingwaystoimprovethetelescopeNewton made_______discoverywhichcompletelychanged____man’sunderstandingofcolor.
A.a,/
B.a,the
C./,the
D.the,a
()14.When_______thisquestion,shekeepssilent.
A.asked
B.asking
C.toask
D.beingasked
()15.IusuallytakesomethingtoreadwhenItravelbytrainIfeelbore d.
A.incase
B.sothat
C.asif
D.eventhough
【三】完型填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onceagain,Iwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedPari s.That’swherethe1ended.
Iwastallandshewassmall.Iwasoneoftheoldestintheclasswhil eshewastheyoungest.Iwas2andshy.Shewasn’t.Icouldn’t3her,consideringhermyenemy.Butshewantedtobefriends.
Oneday,sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes—Iwastoo4tosayno.Actuallynoonehasinvitedmeovertoplaybefore.B
utthisgirl,whoworethelatest5,wantedtoseeme.
Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatwo-roomplacewithhermother,h erstepfather,hertwobrothersandhersister.Whenwegottotherooms he6withhersister,shetookoutabigcaseofBarbies〔芭比娃娃〕-whichwasmynext7.Iwouldhavethoughtshe’doutgrownthem.Ihasneverplayedwiththem.Butwesatonthefloorofa walk-incupboardlaughingaswe8crazystoriesabouttheBarbies.Tha t’s9wefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolder.Webo thhadwile10.
Wehadagreatdaythatafternoon.Ourjawsachedfrom11somuch.Sh eshowedmeheroutfits,whichhad12comefromadesignerclothingstor edowntheblock.Thewomanwhoowneditusedher13amodelsometimesfor hernewspaperadsandgaveherclothes14.
Parishadthewholeneighborhood15.Thebookstoreownerslenthe rfashionmagazines,themovietheatergaveherfree16andthepizzapl aceletherhavefreeslices.SoonIwas17inhermagicworld.Wesleptov erateachother'shouses,spenteveryfreemomenttogether.Mydarkha irgrewoutandIlearnedtolovebeing18.
Paris,myfirstrealfriendsincechildhood,helpedme19thethro ughteenageyearsandtaughtmeanamazingandverysurprisingthingab outmakingfriends:your“worstenemy”can20tobeyourbestfriend.
()1.A.differences B.similaritiesC.storyD.legend
()2.A.awkward B.brave C.beautiful D.clever
()3.A.like B.hate C.stand D.help
()4.A.happy B.worried C.shamed D.shocked
()5.A.clothesB.shoes C.fashions D.trousers
()6.A.stayedB.shared C.built D.repaired
()7.A.surprise B.puzzle C.issue D.question
()8.A.tookup B.thoughtup C.setup D.madeup
()9.A.where B.how C.why D.when
()10.A.imaginations B.image C.profile D.thinking ()11.A.cryingB.shouting C.smiling D.doing
()12.A.hardlyB.mostly C.greatly D.rarely
()13.A.as B.for C.of D.from
()14.A.inturn B.inline C.inexchange D.inadvance ()15.A.confused B.charmed C.addicted D.annoyed ()16.A.permissionB.price C.clothes D.passes
()17.A.included B.taken C.controlled D.closed ()18.A.short B.high C.tall D.funny
()19.A.gothroughB.seethroughC.lookthroughD.getthrough ()20.A.lookoutB.turnoutC.watchoutD.workout
【四】阅读理解
A
TheFocalPointofthe“ChineseLiquorGoldenTriangle”
InChina,thereisasaying:agoodspirit(wine)isinSichuan,but thegreatoneisinYibin.
Yibin,thebirthplaceofWuliangye,hasacenturies-oldtraditi onofproducinggreatspirits.AttheconfluenceofJinshaandMinrive rs,YibinispraisedasthefirstcityonthesourceoftheYangtzeRiver .Here,thewaterisclean,thesoilisrich,andtheclimateisveryfavo rableforbrewinggoodliquor.Theblessingsofnatureandcenturies-oldliquorbrewingtraditionsgaveriseto
“TheTen-MileLiquorCity”,themainproductionfacilityofdomest icliquorgiantWuliangyeGroupCo.Ltd.
Extendingacross10kilometersanddottedwithgardensandsculp tures,thecityattractsdomesticandforeignvisitorswithitsfamed liquorbrewingandrelatedculture.Anotherattractionisitslegend aryMingDynasty(1368-1644AD)liquorcellars(酒窖，地下储藏室).
Thecityhas30,000largemodernbrewingtanksthatprovideaneno rmouscapacitytostoreliquor.
ThehighqualityofWuliangyealsoowesmuchtoitsuniquebrewing techniquesandmaterials.Thesetraditionaltechniquesareinclude donthelistofnationalintangible〔非物质的〕culturalheritage.
Wuliangye’ssalesrevenues〔销售额〕andpre-taxprofitsaccountedfornearlyhalfoftherespective〔分别
的〕59billionyuanand12.5billionyuangeneratedbySichuan’sprovincialliquorindustryin2017.Liquorproductionbylargeente rprisesintheprovincewasabout1.1millionkiloliters,accounting for19.6%oftheproductioninthecountry.
Wuliangyeisnowinvesting300millionyuaninastate-of-the-ar tqualityassurancecenter(质保中心)thathashigherstandardsthannationalrequirements,whichwill boosttheexistingquality-controlsystemwhenitisputintoservice nextyear.
Withagoalofproductionvalueof100billionYuanfortheyearof2 020,Wuliangyeisplayingaleadingroleinthedevelopmentoftheliqu orindustryintheregion.Alotofrelatedindustriesarenowbuilding upintheregiontocreateaChineseLiquorGoldenTriangle—theChineseequivalent〔相当于〕oftheFrenchBordeauxregion---thatcontinuestoappearontheupper reachesoftheYangtzeRiver.
()1.Tobeexact,thedomesticliquorgiantWuliangyeGroupCo.Ltd.Li es_________.
A.ontheJinshaRiver
B.inthecityofYibin
C.tothewestofSichuan
D.onthemiddlereachesoftheYoungtzeRiver
()2.Whichofthefollowingisthemostfavorableforbrewingthegoodw ine?
A.Thewater
B.Thesoil
C.Theclimate
D.Thefacility
()3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageabove?
paredwiththewesterncountries,Chinesewineshavealongwayt ogo.
B.TheGoldenTriangleisknownforitswinesandrelatedindustries.
C.Wuliangye’spre-taxprofitaccountedfornearly6.25billionin2017.
D.Theliquorproductionofourcountryin2017isabout5,6millionkil oliters.
()4.Domesticandforeignvisitorsgotothecityforits_______.
A.famouswinebrewingandrelatedculture
B.beautifulgeographicallandscape
C.historicrelicsofdifferentChinesedynasties
D.thesourceoftheYangtzeRiver
B
Makinggreenerchoicesandencouraginghealthylifestylescanp romoteyourhealthandbenefittheenvironment.Herearesomeguideli nestofollow:
Choosefoodsthoughtfully
Americanshaveneverhadsuchavarietyorabundanceoffoodtocho
osefrom.Besidessomanychoices,wenowhearaboutour “foodprint”,theamountoflandneededtosupplyoneperson'snutri tionalneedsforayear.DowebuycherrytomatoesfromMexicoortomato esgrownlocallyinahothouse?Do.wegettheGrannySmithsfromthefan ners'marketorthesupermarket?Isorganicproducehealthierforusa ndtheplanet?
Theseareverycomplexissuesthatrequireanalysisofmanycrite ria,includingtheenergyusedinproducingandtransportingthefood ,aswellasthetypeofsoilandmethodsofraisingthefood.
Despitethecomplexities,therearesomegeneralguidelinesyou canfollow.Forinstance,eatlessmeatoreatlowonthefoodchain.You rdoctormayhaverecommendedyoutorestrictyourconsumeredmeatbec auseofitstoomuchfatcontent.Beyondthat,thereareenvironmental reasons,too.Raisefoodanimalscontributessubstantiallytoclima techangebecauseameat-baseddietrequiresmoreland,energyandwat erthanaplant-basedone.
Drinkingplentyoffluidsissignificantduringhotweatherorwh enexercising.Butisbottledwaterthewaytogo?Youmaynotthinksowh enseeingthetruecosts.Basedonasurvey,manufacturingthe30-plus billionplasticwaterbottlescanproducemorethan2.5milliontonso fcarbondioxideanduseheretimestheamountofwaterinthebottle.Ad dingintransportation,theenergyusedcomestoover50millionbarre
lsofoilequivalent〔等价物〕.Consequently,skipthebottledwateranddrinktapwater,botha thomeandatrestaurants.Additionally,bottledwaterisnotnecessa rilycleanerthantap.
()1.InParagraph2theauthorputsforwardthreequestionsmainly___ __.
A.toproveAmericanshavelessfoodtochoosefrom
B.toshowustheshoppinghabitsofmostAmericans
C.toindicateAmericanstendtobuyfoodfromabroad
D.toremindpeopletoreconsidertheirfoodpurchase
()2.Thedoctorrecommendseatinglessredmeatpartlybecause_____.
A.itcontainstoomuchfat
B.itcostsalotintransportation
C.itistoolowonthefoodchain
D.itisn'trelatedtoclimatechange
()3.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.AmericansallprefertobuycherrytomatoesfromMexico.
B.Theplant-baseddietisresponsiblefortheclimatechange.
C.Americanshaveavarietyoffoodtochoosefrom.
anicproduceistheonlychoiceforAmericans.
()4.Basedonthelastparagraph,weknowthat_____.
A.bottledwateriscleanerthantapwater
B.tapwateriseconomicalaswellaseco-friendly
C.bottledwaterismoreavailablethantapwater
D.tapwaterusesone-thirdthecostofbottledwater
()5.Whatisthebestsubtitleforthelastparagraph?
A.Skipbottledwater,carrytap
B.Drinkbottledwater
C.Produceplasticwaterbottles
D.Savewaterresources
C
Itisreasonabletosaythateveryteenagercanbeaffectedbypeer pressure(从众心理)atsomepoint.Everyday,inanyhighschool,peerpressurehasamaj orinfluenceoverthebehaviorofteenagers.Itcanbeassubtle(微妙的)asbeingpersuadedtobelateforclassorasextremeasadangerousd rug.Whethersubtleorextreme,peerpressurecanhavedamaging,some timeslifechanging,andevenseriousresults.
“Teensdon’toftenconsiderthelong-termresultsthatsomebehaviorcancause,”saidTerriPrice,aresearcher.“Peerpressurecanbeverydifficulttohandleformanyteensbecause oftheirfearsofnotfittingin”.Peerpressurehasalwaysbeenparto fteenlife,butteensexperienceitdifferentlythantheirformergen erationsdidinthepast.Sourcesofpeerpressurehaveincreasedbeca useoftheInternetandotherelectroniccommunications.
Recognizingpeerpressurecanbeassimpleasnoticingthatyouha vebeenaskedtodosomethingthatyouarenotcomfortablewith.“Listentoyourinstinct(直觉),whichisasignforwhethersomethingisrightorwrong.Ifitfeels wrong,thenmostlikelyitis.”saysPrice.
Teensareinatimeoflifewhentheyarestilldiscoveringwhothey are.Manyteensareinfluencedbypeerpressurebecauseoftheirinsec urities(不安全感).Thiscanmakethemhelplessespeciallywhentheirself-controli sweakortheylackhealthysupport,causingthemtotakeriskybehavio rorturntounhealthysupport.
Dealingwithpeerpressureisatopicofconcernforteens.People cansay,“Justsayno,”butthetruthisthatthestatementiseasiersaidthandone.
()1.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto.
A.theInternet
B.teenlife
C.peerpressure
D.thefearofnotfittingin
()2.Youcanknowwhetherateensufferspeerpressurebywatching.
A.whetherheoftensurfstheInternet
B.whetherhecangetsecurity
C.whetheritissubtleorextreme
D.whetherhefeelscomfortablewithit
()3.Whyareteenseasilyinfluencedbypeerpressure?
A.Becausetheydon’thavethefeelingofsafety.
B.Becausetheyareafraidoffittinginorbeingaccepted.
C.Becausetheyneedsupportfortheirhealth.
D.Becausetheyhavenobodytoturntowhenintrouble.
()4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatdealingwithpeerpress ureis
A.easy
B.hard
C.anewtopic
D.animpossibletask
D
MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin183 5.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Ma nypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinter estingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.
OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting. Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewe realwaysalotofmosquitoes(蚊子)inthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved(摇动)hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”
Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnea rthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavear est,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorry aboutthat.“I’mverysorry,Mr.MarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”Oneofthemsaidtohim.
MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.
ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbeca useallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhi mduringthewholenight.
()1.ManypeoplelikedMarkTwainbecause________.
A.hewasfamous
B.helikedtotalk
C.hewashumourous
D.hewasawriter
()2.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown_____.
A.toseeoneofhisfriends
B.becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswriting
C.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthere
D.toseeoneofhisrelatives
()3.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause_____.
A.theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwain
B.theirhotelwastoosmall
C.theroomwasnotveryclean
D.therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain’sroom
()4.Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause_____.
A.themosquitoeswereverycleverandtheydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom
B.themosquitoesknewMarkTwain’sroomnumber
C.MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresents
D.MarkTwainmadeajoke
()5.Fromthestoryweknow_____.
A.nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenight
B.theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwella tnight
C.MarkTwaindidn’thaveagoodrestthatnight
D.therewerenotmosquitoesinthehotelanylonger
第二卷〔非选择题〕
【五】阅读填空
第一节阅读表达〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕
阅读下面短文，并依照题目要求用英语回答以下问题〔请注意问题后
的字数要求〕。

SleeplessinSeattle?Hardly.WestVirginiaiswherepeoplearer eallystayingawake,accordingtothefirstgovernmentstudytomonit orstate-by-statedifferencesinsleeplessness.WestVirginians’lackofsleepwasaboutdoublethenationalrate,perhapsasideeffect ofhealthproblemssuchasobesity(肥胖),expertssaid.
Nearly1in5WestVirginianssaidtheydidnotgetasinglegoodnig ht’ssleepinthepreviousmonth.Thenationalaveragewasabout1in10,ac cordingtoafederalhealthsurvey.Tennessee,KentuckyandOklahoma alsowerenotablyaboveaveragewithnearly1in7peoplereportingina lackofsleep.Incontrast,NorthDakotawasbelowaverage,withonly1 in13reportingthatdegreeofsleeplessness.Healthofficialsdonot knowtheexactreasonsforthedifferences.
Inthesurvey,peopleweren’trequiredtoanswerthequestionwhytheywerenotabletogetenoughre storsleep.Butexpertsnotedseveralpossibleexplanations:WestVi rginiaranksatornearthebottomofthenationinseveralimportantme asurementsofhealth,includingobesity,smoking,heartdiseaseand theproportionofadultswithdisabilities.
Studieshaveincreasinglyfoundthatsleepingproblemsoftenoc curredamongpeoplewithcertainhealthproblems,includingobesity.
“Youwouldexpecttoseepoorersleepwithinachronically(慢性地)diseasedpopulation,”notedDrRonaldChervin,asleepdisordersexpertinUniversityofMic higan.
Financialstressandworkshifts(倒班)canplayrolesinsleeplessness,too,Chervinadded.Hesuggested thosemaybecontributingfactorsinWestVirginia,aneconomicallyd epressedstatewithtensofthousandsofpeopleworkingincoalmining .
Thereportwasbasedonresultsofanannualtelephonesurveyofmo rethan400,000Americans,includingatleast3,900ineachstate.The surveydidnotincludepeoplewhouseonlycellphones.
1.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?(Nomorethan15words.)
___________________________________________________________ _____________
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“notably”inParagraph2mean?(Nomorethan3words.)
___________________________________________________________ _____________
3.WhatwasthepossiblereasonforthehighrateofsleeplessnessinWe stVirginiaaccordingtoParagraph3?(Nomorethan12words.)
___________________________________________________________
_____________
4.Listthreefactorsthatcontributetosleeplessnessbasedonthepa ssage.
(Nomorethan8words.)
①____________________②_____________________③______________________
5.Howwastheresearchcarriedout?(Nomorethan10words.)
___________________________________________________________ _____________
六、书面表达
假如你是李华，于11月12日到达纽约，然后去找你的美国朋友Tom，但他不在家。

请按以下内容给Tom留张便条。

火车晚点15分钟，与接你的Tom错过；
在火车上认识的定居美国的华人夫妇Taylor把你带到Tom家，Tom 不在；
现在Taylor夫妇家；
务必今晚打电话给你64611128.
注意：1.词数100左右
2.不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
3.信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

DearTom，
I’minNewYork!＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿Yours,
LiHua
参考答案
【一】听力(共20小题，每题1分,总分值20分。

)
1-5CBAAC
6-10CABAB
11-15ACCBC
16-20BACBA
【二】选择题
1.C
【解析】认真分析第一句可知,what在句中作主语,答语应该是能作主语的选项,只有C项能够用作主语。

完整的句子为：Beingaccusedofstealingthevaluablesmadehimputintoprison。

2.B
【解析】此题译文：当航天飞机完成了它的使命，它能在大约两周内做好预备再次航行。

mission通常指一种特别的、特定的且有一定难度的使命或工作，常与accomplish,complete等词搭配，如：accomplishahistoricmission完成一项历史使命。

Venture冒险；常指商业上的冒险投机。

例如：mission委任；代理；佣金。

Heoftengoesbeyondhiscommission.(他时常越权。

)responsibility 责任。

3.A
【解析】这是反意问句,陈述句部分的主句中的主语是第一人称,谓语
动词是think,believesuppose等时,反意问句要与宾语从句的主、谓语保持对应关系。

此题是否定转移。

4.B
5.C
6.C
7.A
【解析】词义辨析题。

从她的客厅装饰来看你可你看出她对艺术有特别好的鉴赏力。

A.taste品味 B.style风格C.sense感受
D.fashion时尚依照句意选A
8.D
【解析】考查短语辨析。

句意“乔治找另一份工作的缘故是他厌倦了经理的抱怨。

”A“忍受”；B“想出”；C“保持”；D“厌倦”。

应选D。

9.B
【解析】考查固定短语。

句意“2017上海世博会比今年中国举办的其它任何交易会的级别都高。

”besuperiorto“比......高级、优越”。

应选B。

10.C
【解析】这题考查谚语：Allthatglittersisnotgold闪光的不基本上金子。

AllroadsleadtoRome条条大路通罗马，Allgoodthingscometoanend天下无不散的宴席，Astilltonguemakesawisehead沉默是金，句意是：--我们的航班到了，我们要分手了。

--别难过了，天下无不散的宴席。

选C。

11.C
12.A
【解析】
试题分析：考查冠词。

第一空特指前门，故用定冠词the.atthefrontdoor在前门。

第二空的news是不可数名词，不需要用a,也不要特指。

故A正确。

考点：考查冠词
点评：关于冠词的用法要注意一些固定结构，以及定冠词the表示特指,a/an表示泛指。

13.A
【解析】makeadiscovery有了一个发明；man’sunderstandingofcolor 人类关于颜色的理解，在物主代词，名词所有格前，一般不用加冠词，man用单数形式，前面不加冠词，能够表示“人类”。

14.A
【解析】
试题分析：这题考查省略句：当主从句的主语一致时，能够省略从句的主语和be动词，whenasked=whenshewasasked，句意是：当被问及那个问题时，她保持沉默。

选A。

考点：考查省略句
点评：关于省略句，首先要记住什么情况能够省略，再结合上下文进行还原。

15.A
【解析】考查词组辨析。

Incase以防万一sothat为了asif大概，看起来eventhough即使
本句意为，当我坐火车旅行的时候，我通常带点东西读读，以防我感到无聊。

【三】完形填空
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.D
10.A
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B
【四】阅读理解A
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.A
B
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.A
C
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.B
【解析】
试题分析：
1.C推理题。

依照第二段3,4行Peerpressurehasalwaysbeenpartofteenlife,butteensexperiencei tdifferentlythantheirformergenerationsdidinthepast.说明那个地方的it是指Peerpressure.从众心理是生活的一部分，年轻人体验从众心理的方法和往常的祖先是不一样的。

故C正确。

2.D细节题。

依照第三段1,2行Recognizingpeerpressurecanbeassimpleasnoticingthatyouhavebe enaskedtodosomethingthatyouarenotcomfortablewith.是辨认peerpressure的方法确实是观看孩子在做一些他不喜爱的情况时候的表现，故D正确。

3.A细节题。

依照第四段第二句Manyteensareinfluencedbypeerpressurebecauseoftheirinsecurit ies(不安全感).说明不安全感是特别多年轻人有从众心理的缘故。

故A正确。

4.B推理题。

依照文章最后一段Dealingwithpeerpressureisatopicofconcernforteens.Peoplecans ay,“Justsayno,”butthetruthisthatthestatementiseasiersaidthandone.说明处理年轻人的从众心理是比较困难的。

故B正确。

考点：考查教育类短文阅读
点评：文章分析了在年轻人中存在着从众心理并分析了产生从众心理的缘故。

集中考查了细节题，要求考生在阅读时，抓住段落的主题句，
提炼住中心思想。

并认真分析。

D
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.A
【解析】
1.C从第一段中最后一句话“Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomei nterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.”中可知MarkTwain特别的幽默。

2.B从文中第二段第一句话“OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.”中可得出答案。

3.D从文中第三段中Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,Mr.MarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”Oneofthemsaidtohim.可得出答案。

4.D依照倒数第二段话，通过MarkTwain开的玩笑可得出答案。

5.A从最后一段最后一句话“Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosqui toesawayforhimduringthewholenight.”可知MarkTwain睡的特别
好，没有蚊子打扰他。

【五】阅读填空
1.WestVirginianssufferfromlackofsleepthemostperhapsduetohea lthproblems.
2.Highly
3.WestVirginiahadalowlevelofseveralimportantmeasurementsofh ealth.
4.①beingtoofat ②financialstress ③workshifts
5Byinterviewingover400,000Americansonthetelephone.
六、书面表达
DearTom,
I’minNewYork!It’sareallyapitythatIdidn’tfindyouattherailwaystation.Youmayhaveleftwhenmytrainarrive d,aquarterbehindtheschedule.
Luckily,onthetrainIcameacrossMr.Taylorandhiswife,whoare ChineseandhavebeenlivingintheUSforseveralyears.Seeingthatth erewasnoonetomeetmeatthestation,theyofferedtodrivemetoyourh ouse.
Asyouhappentobeout,I’vedecidedtoaccepttheTaylors’offertostayattheirhouseforthenight.I’vedecidedtoputuphereforthenight.Theyareveryfriendlytome,sod on’tworryaboutme.I’
llbeallright.Itcannotbebetterifyoucancallmeatmyphonenumber6 4611128thisevening.
Lookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.
Yours,
LiHua
【解析】本文是应用文的一种：便条。

写作时注意格式，也要注意便条的特点口语化较重，因此在选择用词的时候要注意不要使用过于正式的词汇，本文的关键在于要点不能遗漏，一定要把所有的要点都包括在内，要使用一些合适的连接词来连接起整个句子，让他们成为一个整体，也要使用2-3个高级的结构如分词用法等，让文章的档次更高一点。