高中英语BOOK1短语归纳及测试

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校（这是对每个单元的重点短语的概括总结,请注意保管,以便以后复习使用。

）Book 1 重要短语/句型
Unit 1
1 wake up 醒来
2 get up 起床
3 turn/switch on 开 turn/switch off 关
turn up 调大声/ 出现 turn down 调小声/拒绝
turn to sb for help 向某人求助
4 at the moment 就在那时
5 switch over 换
6 for 时间持续多久 I will stay for 4 days.
7 work one’s way through sth 从头到尾做某事,实现目标
8 as soon as / the moment 一……就
9 get changed/ dressed/ paid /bored/ lost get+过去分词
get wet/ hurt get+形容词 get on 进展/上 10 take up 占据/ 从事/开始学..课程
11 go off 响,爆炸 go by 时间流逝,经过,放过
go through经历,穿过 go on 继续
go over 复习 go into details详细描述
12 the first/last to do sth 第一个/最后一个做某事
13 be filled with 充满 be full of
14 personal opinion 个人意见 I personally think 个人觉得15 be ready for 为…做准备 16 complain about 埋怨
17 think of 考虑,想到 think out想出
18 in the 18th century 19 as a result
20 to do/ in order to为了 (表目的) 21 come up with 想出,提出22 between A and B 在之间 23 wash down 冲洗,咽下
24 play an important part/ role in 在..起重要作用
25 would like + to do 想要做某事
26 by 到…为止
27 It takes sb +一段时间 to do花某人多少时间做
人 spend + 时间/金钱 on sth
( in ) doing
28 or 和(用于否定句) /选择/否则
29 at night 在晚上 on a cold/ Monday night 在一个..的晚上
30 be far away from远离 31 go walking/ swimming/ shopping 32 on the farm 在农场 33 play with 玩耍
34 right now 现在 35 take a break/ have a rest休息
36 distance learning/ education 远程学习/远程教育
37 suppose sb/sth (to be) +名词/形容词觉得某人…
be supposed to do理应做
38 prevent/stop sb (from) doing sth
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做
prevent sb from 保护…使其免受伤害
39 suffer from 遭遇 40 be proud of / take pride in以..为骄傲
40 to be honest/ honestly speaking老实说
generally/strictly/frankly speaking一般来说/严格/坦白地说
41 add to 增加 add A to B 把 A加到B上 add up to总共有
Unit 2
1 China’s development 中国的发展today’s news/world
2 lift off = be sent up 发射
3 let out 放出,泄露(秘密)
4 at + 小时 on + 具体哪天 in +季节/年
5 choose chose chosen make a choice 做选择
6 separate A from B 把A从B分开 be separated from 被从..分开
7 a feeling of sadness/happiness ..的感觉
8 during the break/ meeting 休息期间
9 millions/hundreds/thousands of 4 hundred students
10. be+ 形容词 to do be happy/sad to do
11 look back 回顾 look forward to (doing) 期盼
12 be strict with sb 对某人严格 13 come to an end 结束
14 express a keen interest in 表达对…的兴趣
15 make great progress 取得大进步 16 leave behind 置之不理
17 cause problems/trouble 制造/引起问题/麻烦
18 be famous for 因为..而出名 be famous as 作为 19 expect sb to do 期待某人做
20 on one’s own 独自of one’s own 自己的
21 make/ give a speech 发表演讲
22 all over the USA/ China / the world全
23 come to 到达/总计/逐步 come to realize/ know/ understand
24 pull through 康复 25 give up 放弃 give in 屈服
26 be sorry for sb 为某人感到抱歉 27 react to 对…的反应
28 commit suicide /crime 自杀/犯罪
29 get on well with sb 与某人相处得好下车
get together聚会 get into trouble 陷入困境
get involved in sth 参与
with sb 与…关系密切
30 be busy with (doing) sth 忙着做
31 so clever a student such a clever student
Unit 3
1. be celebrated by 被…庆祝 2 in recent years/ recently 最近
3. It is said to do / people say 据说 P31
4. family reunion / get-together 家庭团圆
5. be made from 由…(材料)组成 of由…(材料)组成
in +地点/ into 制成/ by +人/up of 由 (成员) 组成
make fun of 取笑 make sense 有意义/讲得通
make use of 利用 make a decision/choice 做决定/选择
6.light lighted/ lit (两个都是其过去式和过去分词) 点燃
a lighted candle 一支点燃的蜡烛
7. drive away 驱走 8. destroy destruction 毁坏
8. trick sb into doing sth 骗某人做 9 burn down 烧毁10 be decorated with 用….装修 11 a variety of各种各样的12 on time准时 in time及时 at times有时
all the time 一直 next / this/ last time
from time to time 时不时地 once upon a time 从前
13 get/receive an invitation收到邀请
14 cover覆盖/报导/包含/支付
15 link A with/ and / to B 把跟连接起来
16 entrance to the reception answer to the question
key to the door road to success
17 contribute … to 向…..捐 contributor捐赠人/者 make contributions to 为…做贡献
18 join in our discussion/talk参加 (正在进行的活动)
take part in the Olympic games 参加(大型的比赛活动)
join the Party/organization/army/society加入社团/组织/协会
19 marry sb get/be married to sb 与某人结婚
20 mark/write down 写下,记下 21 depend/rely on依靠,倚赖
22 be welcome to do 欢迎做,自由做
高考是一个实现人生的省力杠杆，此时是你撬动它的最佳时机，并且以后你的人生会呈弧线上升。

高考是比知识、比能力、比心理、比信心、比体力的一场综合考试。

开启其成功之门，钥匙有三：勤奋的精神；科学的方法；良好的心态。

面对目标，信心百倍，人生能有几次搏？当我们心中有一个明确的目标，凭着不屈的斗志，不懈地努力，就没有什么可以难倒我们，我们一定会到达理想的彼岸。

加油！为了心中的大学！
Unit 1
1 ________ 醒来
2 _________ 起床
3 turn/switch on _________ __________ 关
_________ 调大声/ 出现 _________ 调小声/拒绝
turn to sb for help _____________
4 at the moment ________
5 switch over ________
6 时间持续多久 I will stay _________ 4 days.
7 work one’s way through sth ___________________
8 as soon as / the moment __________
9 _________ 进展/上车
10 __________ 占据/ 从事/开始学..课程
11 go off _________ __________ 时间流逝,经过,放过
go through________ ___________ 继续
go over _______ go into details___________
12 _________________ 第一个/最后一个做某事
13 be filled with 充满 _____________
14 personal opinion__________ I personally think 个人觉得
15 be ready for__________ 16 ___________ 埋怨
17 think of ___________ __________ 想出
18 ____ the 18th century(填介词) 19 as a result _________ 20 to do/ in order to________ 21 come up with________
22 between A and B________ 23__________冲洗,咽下
24 __________________ 在..起重要作用
25 would like + to do ______________
26 ____ 到…为止
27 _________________花某人多少时间做 (take和spend的用法)
人________+ 时间/金钱 on sth / ( in ) doing
28 _____ 和(用于否定句) /选择/否则
29 _____ night 在晚上 ____ a cold night在一个..的晚上(填介词)
30 ____________远离 31 go walking/ swimming/ shopping
32 on the farm__________ 33 __________ 玩耍
34 right now______ 35 take a break/ have a rest___
36 _____________________ 远程学习/远程教育
37 suppose sb/sth (to be) +名词/形容词 __________
be supposed to do _________38 prevent/stop sb (from) doing sth
keep sb from doing sth _________
prevent sb from ______________
39 suffer from 遭遇 40 be proud of / take pride in以..为骄傲
40 ________________________________老实说
generally/strictly/frankly speaking___________________
41 add to______ _________把 A加到B上 add up to_____
(这是对每个单元的重点短语的过关检测,目的是检测你对短语的掌握情况,
请注意保管,以便以后复习使用.欢迎对自己检测成绩不满意的同学自觉到老师处重新领取一张,再次自我检测,力求做到扎实过关. Miss Wu
高三是集体战斗与个人成就的时期，而高考是一个实现人生的省力杠杆，此时是你撬动它的最佳时机，并且以后你的人生会呈弧线上升。

高考是比知识、比能力、比心理、比信心、比体力的一场综合考试。

开启其成功之门，钥匙有三：勤奋的精神；科学的方法；良好的心态。

面对目标，信心百倍，人生能有几次搏？当我们心中有一个明确的目标，凭着不屈的斗志，不懈地努力，就没有什么可以难倒我们，我们一定会到达理想的彼岸。

加油！为了心中的大学！Unit 2
1 China’s development 中国的发展当今世界
2 lift off = be sent up
3 let out ___________
4 在7:30 在星期天在冬季_________
5 choose _____ ______ (过去式/分词) make a choice ______
6 ______A ____ B 把A从B分开 be separated from _______
7 a feeling of sadness/happiness ..的感觉
8 ______the break/ meeting 休息期间
9 millions/hundreds/thousands of 四百个学生___________
10. be+ 形容词 to do be happy/sad to do
11 ________ 回顾 look forward to (doing)_____
12 be __________ 对某人严格 13 come to an end _____
14 express a keen interest in _____________
15 _____________ 取得大进步 16 leave behind _______
17 cause problems/trouble _______________
18 be famous______ 因为..而出名 be famous ____ 作为..而出名
19 expect sb to do __________
20 on one’s own _______ of one’s own________
21 __________________ 发表演讲
22 _______ the USA/ China / the world全/中国/世界
23 ______ 到达/总计/逐步 _______realize/ know/ understand
24 pull through_______ 25 _______ 放弃 give in_____
26 be sorry __ sb 为某人感到抱歉 27 react to _______
28 ______ suicide /crime 自杀/犯罪
29 get on well with sb _________ 下车_________ _____________ 聚会 get into trouble_______
get involved in sth _______
30 be busy with (doing) sth _________
31 ______________________ 如此聪明的学生
Unit 3
1.______________被…庆祝 2_________________ 最近
3. _________________ 据说
4. ______________________ 家庭团圆
5. ____________ 取笑 make sense _____________
make use of ___ _________________ 做决定/选择
6.light _______ _________ 过去式和过去分词点燃
a lighted candle 一支点燃的蜡烛
7. ________ 驱走 8. destroy ________(名词)毁坏
8. trick sb into doing sth _______ 9 _________ 烧毁10 be decorated with __________ 11 a variety of________ 12 on time_____ in time______ at times______ all the time_______ next / this/ last time from time to time _________ ___________ 从前
13 get/receive an invitation____________
14 ________ 覆盖/报导/包含/支付
15 link A with/ and / to B 把A跟B连接起来
16 entrance to the reception road to success
answer to the question key to the door 17 contribute … to _______ ___________ 捐赠人/者
_______________ 为…做贡献
18 __________ our discussion/talk参加 (正在进行的活动)
____________ the Olympic games 参加(大型的比赛活动)
___the Party/organization/army/society加入社团/组织/协会
19 _________ get/be married to sb 与某人结婚
20 mark/write down _______ 21 ___________依靠,倚赖
22 be welcome to do __________。