2011中考训练题选
2011中考试题及答案
2011中考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,加点字的读音全都正确的一项是()A. 倔强(jué)蹒跚(pán)迸裂(bèng)喑哑(yīn)B. 蓦然(mò)踌躇(chú)睥睨(pì)哽咽(yè)C. 蹉跎(cuō)踯躅(zhú)蹑手蹑脚(niè)踉跄(qiàng)D. 踌躇(chú)踉跄(liàng)蹉跎(cuō)哽咽(yè)答案:C2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是()A. 通过这次活动,使我们认识到了团结协作的重要性。
B. 为了防止这类事故不再发生,我们必须采取有效措施。
C. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强。
D. 我们一定要杜绝类似这样的事故不再发生。
答案:C3. 下列句子中,加点成语使用正确的一项是()A. 他这个人做事总是马马虎虎,这次也不例外。
B. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是鹤立鸡群。
C. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是出类拔萃。
D. 他这个人做事总是马马虎虎,真是滥竽充数。
答案:C4. 下列句子中,加点词语使用正确的一项是()A. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是鹤立鸡群。
B. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是出类拔萃。
C. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是滥竽充数。
D. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是独树一帜。
答案:B5. 下列句子中,加点词语使用正确的一项是()A. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是鹤立鸡群。
B. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是出类拔萃。
C. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是滥竽充数。
D. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是独树一帜。
答案:B6. 下列句子中,加点词语使用正确的一项是()A. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是鹤立鸡群。
B. 他虽然年轻,但是工作能力很强,真是出类拔萃。
2011中考数学专项训练逻辑推理题(含答案)
2011中考数学专项训练---逻辑推理题(含答案)逻辑推理问题是一类非常规的数学问题,涉及数学专门知识较少,考查的是思维能力和数学素养。
辑推理问题不仅是当今公务员招考的专利,这类问题在历年中考试卷中屡见不鲜,参加中考的考生不可忽视。
一、选择题:1、世界杯足球赛小组赛,每个小组4个队进行单循环比赛,每场比赛胜队得3分,败队得0分,平局时两队各得1分,小组赛完以后,总积分最高的两个队出线进入下轮比赛,如果总积分相同,还要按净胜球排序,一个队要保证出线,这个队至少要积( ) A. 6分B. 7分C. 8分D. 9分2、甲、乙、丙三人比赛象棋,每局比赛后,若是和棋,则这两个人继续比赛,直到分出胜负,负者退下,由另一个与胜者比赛,比赛若干局后,甲胜4局,负2局;乙胜3局,负3局,如果丙负3局,那么丙胜( ) A. 0局B. 1局C. 2局D. 3局3、已知四边形ABCD 从下列条件中①AB ∥CD ②BC ∥AD ③AB =CD ④BC =AD ⑤∠A =∠C ⑥∠B =∠D ,任取其中两个,可以得出“四边形ABCD 是平行四边形”这一结论的情况有( ) A. 4种B. 9种C. 13种D. 15种4、正整数n 小于100,并且满足等式n n n n =⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡+⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡+⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡632,其中[]x 表示不超过x 的最大整数,这样的正整数n 有( )个 A. 2B. 3C. 12D. 165、周末晚会上,师生共有20人参加跳舞,其中方老师和7个学生跳舞,张老师和8个学生跳舞……依次下去,一直到何老师,他和参加跳舞的所有学生跳过舞,这个晚会上参加跳舞的学生人数是( ) A. 15B. 14C. 13D. 126、一副扑克牌有4种花色,每种花色有13张,从中任意抽牌,最小要抽( )张才能保证有4张牌是同一花色的。
A. 12B. 13C. 14D. 157、如图某三角形展览馆由25个正三角形展室组成,每两个相邻展室(指有公共边的小三角形)都有门相通,若某参观者不愿返回已参观过的展室(通过每个房间至少一次),那么他至多能参观( )个展室。
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编完形填空(选择型)20-中考英语试卷与试题
hard for their dreams.
Now Nick is one of the most popular 11 in the world. He travels to many countries and gives
speeches about his story 12 difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you 13 , not
jokes on him 4 he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be 5 friends, so he always
felt 6 . However, he faced that bravely. He 7 to type and write with two toes(脚趾)at the age of
14. [2分]-----正确答案(A) A story B sadness C friend D family
15. [2分]-----正确答案(A) A fall B play C listen D exercise
【2011江苏宿迁】阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。
2. [2分]-----正确答案(C) A laugh B cry C smile D shout
3. [2分]-----正确答案
4. [2分]-----正确答案(A) A because B if C until D although
11. [2分]-----正确答案(B) A doctors B speakers C scientists D managers
中考数学复习专题训练精选试题及答案
中考数学复习专题训练精选试题及答案一、选择题1. 以下哪一个数是最小的无理数?A. √2B. πC. 3.14D. √9答案:A2. 若一个等差数列的首项是2,公差是3,则第8项是多少?A. 17B. 18C. 19D. 20答案:A3. 一个二次函数的图像开口向上,顶点坐标为(3,-4),则该二次函数的一般式为:A. y = x² + 6x - 13B. y = x² - 6x + 13C. y = -x² + 6x - 13D. y = -x² - 6x + 13答案:B4. 在三角形ABC中,a = 5,b = 7,C = 60°,则边c 的长度等于:A. 6B. 8C. 10D. 12答案:C二、填空题1. 已知a = 3,b = 4,则a² + b² = _______。
答案:252. 已知一个等差数列的前5项和为35,首项为7,求公差d = _______。
答案:23. 在梯形ABCD中,AB // CD,AB = 6,CD = 8,AD = BC = 5,求梯形的高h = _______。
答案:34. 若函数f(x) = x² - 2x + 1的最小值为m,求m =_______。
答案:0三、解答题1. 已知一元二次方程x² - 4x - 12 = 0,求解该方程。
解:首先,将方程因式分解为(x - 6)(x + 2) = 0。
然后,解得x = 6或x = -2。
答案:x = 6或x = -22. 已知一个长方体的长为a,宽为b,高为c,且a、b、c成等差数列。
若长方体的体积为V,求V的表达式。
解:由题意可知,a + c = 2b,所以c = 2b - a。
长方体的体积V = abc = ab(2b - a)。
答案:V = ab(2b - a)3. 已知三角形ABC,AB = AC,∠BAC = 40°,BC = 6,求三角形ABC的周长。
2011年陕西省中考试题及答案
2011年陕西省中考试题及答案一、语文部分阅读下面短文,然后按照要求答题。
(一)他的东西让我们思考得更多,我们的文化也因此丰富多彩。
李自成(1606年—1662年),他在陕北打响了一场搅动整个大清王朝的三十年农民起义。
尽管最后他没有成功建立自己的王朝,但他的传奇经历至今仍令人赞叹不已。
李自成是一个充满了矛盾的人。
他既是一个天才的战略家,又是一个性格多疑、易怒的领导者。
他以农民为主体的农村军队走过陕北、川、鄂、豫并最终进逼中原,这在当时是一种颠覆了封建大清王朝的现象。
他治军严明,从不纵容任何懈怠和盗窃行为,还督促部下勤勉训练,始终保持军队高度战斗力。
因此,李自成军队具有很高的战斗力,给大清朝廷带来了巨大的威胁。
然而,李自成在领导方面却有许多缺点。
他喜怒无常,虐待部下,用刑过度。
他的威权颇重,经常劫掠百姓,以求财富。
这些不负责任的行为最终引起了朝廷内部的矛盾和士兵之间的不满,也是导致他失败的一个重要原因。
李自成被后人评价为一个叛逆的农民起义领袖,反叛人心的叛徒。
然而我们在了解他生活和战斗过程的同时,必须认识到,他对中国历史的影响是深远而复杂的。
他的行为触及到了权力、武力以及农民与封建地主之间的矛盾,给我们提供了重要的历史反思题材。
1. 短文中“农民起义”的含义是什么?(请用简短的话回答,不超过15个字)答案:推翻封建统治2. 短文最后作者对李自成的评价是怎样的?(请用简短的话回答,不超过15个字)答案:深远而复杂二、数学部分1. 已知函数y=3x+1,求当x等于2时,y的值为多少?答案:72. 若a:b=2:3,且a=10,求b的值。
答案:15三、英语部分阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
(一)My FamilyMy family is not very big. There are only three people in my family, my father, my mother, and me. My father is a teacher. He teaches English in amiddle school. He works very hard. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She is very kind and always takes care of me. I love my parents.1. How many people are there in the writer's family?答案:Three people.2. What does the writer's father do?答案:He is a teacher.四、综合部分请根据你对以上试题的回答,选择正确的选项。
2011中考试题及答案
2011中考试题及答案2011年中考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列哪个选项是正确的句子结构?A. 我们去图书馆看书。
B. 书被我们看了。
C. 看书我们去图书馆。
D. 去图书馆我们看书。
2. 根据题目要求,下列哪个选项是正确的成语使用?A. 他做事总是一意孤行,不顾他人意见。
B. 他做事总是三心二意,没有恒心。
C. 他做事总是半途而废,没有毅力。
D. 他做事总是锲而不舍,坚持不懈。
3. 以下哪个选项是正确的数学表达式?A. 3 + 5 = 6B. 2 × 3 = 6C. 4 - 2 = 2D. 6 ÷ 3 = 24. 根据题目要求,下列哪个选项是正确的英语翻译?A. "I love you" translates to "我爱你".B. "Thank you" translates to "再见".C. "Good morning" translates to "早上好".D. "Hello" translates to "再见".5. 根据题目要求,下列哪个选项是正确的历史事件?A. 秦始皇统一六国是在公元前221年。
B. 清朝灭亡是在1911年。
C. 唐朝建立是在公元618年。
D. 明朝灭亡是在1644年。
6. 下列哪个选项是正确的物理现象?A. 水的沸点随气压的升高而降低。
B. 物体的重量与它的质量成正比。
C. 光在真空中的传播速度是3×10^8米/秒。
D. 电流通过导体时,导体的电阻会增大。
7. 根据题目要求,下列哪个选项是正确的化学元素符号?A. 氧的元素符号是O2。
B. 氢的元素符号是H2。
C. 碳的元素符号是C。
D. 氮的元素符号是N2。
8. 下列哪个选项是正确的生物分类?A. 人类属于哺乳动物。
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编完形填空(选择型)27-中考英语试卷与试题
9. [2分]-----正确答案(C) A famous B careful C proud D afraid
10. [2分]-----正确答案(D) A hope B pride C child D part
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编完形填空(选择型)27
试卷总分:80 答题时间:60分钟
【2011襄阳】 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳 答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw may dad come in, with the white envelope in his hand. I had waited all day for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he 1 the envelope oቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ the table and said it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. I grabbed (抓取) it and ran upstairs. I wondered why my dad did not understand how 2 I was to see my mid-year report card for my first year inmiddle school. I was really 3 by how he refused to consider all my hard work.
2011中考英语精编选择题90题
• ( )29. Quite few Chinese people knew anything about surfing online __________. • A. in 1980s B. in the 1980 • C. in the 1980s D. in the 1980s’
( )40. My brother has been _____ a job since half a year ago, but he hasn’t ____one yet. A. looking forward to, looked B. looking after, got C. looking for, found D. looking up, seen ( )41. You ____ explain, everything is proved . A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. don’t need D. shouldn’t ( )42. – Have you made any progress in your research? -- Not yet, but I ____ soon. A. will make it B. had made it C. am making it D. make it ( )43. The twin brothers ___ for doing with the situation properly. A. are praised B. praised C. praise D. were praised
• ( )27. He seldom has hamburgers in the KFC, _______? • A. doesn’t he B. does he • C. hasn’t he D. has he • ( )28.Chinese students have ______ weeks ______ in the • summertime than American students
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编完形填空(选择型)11-中考英语试卷与试题
B I heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important achievements.What made him 1 from others? He said it all came from 2 that happened when he was two years old. He tried to 3 a bottle of milk away from the fridge, but the slippery(光滑的) bottle fell, spilling its milk all over the 4 floor. When his mother came in, 5 shouting at him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess(一团糟) you have made! I have never seen such a big puddle(水坑) of milk. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes 6 we clean it up?” Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, when you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last. So, 7 would you like to do that? We would use a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the towel and together they cleaned up the milk. His mother then said, “We had a failed 8 in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands
中考英语-单项选择题训练
资阳市2007-2011中考英语年单项选择题名词:16.—There are so many __ over there. What’s happening? (11年)—Let’s go to have a look. A. flower B. car C. child D. People18. I’ve lived here for about _____. (10年)A. two and a half yearB. two and a half yearsC. two year and a halfD. two years and half20.Yesterday was ____ Day. I bought a tie for my father. (10年)A. Father’sB. the Father’sC. Fathers’D. the Fathers’5. —How much does it cost to build the school library? —Four ____ yuan. (08年)A. million ofB. millions ofC. millionsD. million7. All the ____ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. (08年)A. manB. menC. womanD. women9. It’s so crowded here. Let’s make some ____ for the baby. (08年)A. groundB. roomC. seatsD. chairs24. We have bought two___ for the coming party. (07年)A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple形容词:17. Tom has just finished writing a ____ article. (11年)A. nine-hundred-wordsB. nine-hundreds-wordC. nine-hundred-wordD. nine-hundreds-words29.—Time is money. —But I think time is ______ money. (11年)A. as important asB. more important asC. the most important inD. more important than28.--Hi, Peter. How can you improve your maths so much? (10年)--Oh, nothing difficult. The ____ you work at it, the ____ progress you will make.A. harder; moreB. harder; greatC. harder; greaterD. more hardly; more21. Sydney is one of ____ cities in the world. (09年)A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful11. China is the third ____ country in the world. (08年)A. largeB. largestC. largerD. as large as18. It is quite hot these days. And today is ____ day. (07年)A. hotB. hotterC. as hot asD. the hottest副词:4. ____ many children like sugar, I think they had better try not to eat it too often. (08年)A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If冠词:16. --Do you know anything about ___ writer of the book? (10年)-- She is ____ university teacher.A. an; anB. the; anC. an; aD. the; a17.Rose doesn’t like playing ____ volleyball, so ___ volleyball can’t be hers. (09年)A .a; a B. the; the C. /; D. /; the2. Don’t talk to Tom like that. He is only ____ eleven-year-old boy. (08年)A. aB. anC. theD.不填11. The airport is quite far from here. It will take us half ____ hour to get there by _____ bus. (07年) A. an; / B. a; / C. an; a D. a; a代词:19. The weather in summer here is like ___ in Beijing. (10年)A. thisB. thatC. itD. It16. Hello, I am a new student here. ___ name is Sam. (09年)A. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her10. Most young people find ____ exciting to watch a football match. (08年)A. itB. thisC. thatD. one14. Bill is in the classroom, doing____ homework. (07年)A. heB. himC. hisD. himself介词:28. I like flowers. I hope to study at a school ____many flowers and trees in it. (11年)A. inB. withC. onD. by17. Maybe we can find something ____ him on the Internet. (10年)A. ofB. onC. withD. about22. With the help of Peter, Lily is doing much better ____ driving a car. (09年)A. atB. inC. withD. On3. Betty arrived in London ______ the morning of May 25th. (08年)A. onB. atC. inD. for16. --When do you go shopping? (07年)--I usually go shopping ____ Sunday morning.A. onB. inC. atD. For连词:21. You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking, _____ yo u’ll get better soon. (11年)A. butB. afterC. orD. and22. Be careful, _____ you’ll make mistakes in your exams. (10年)A. andB. norC. orD. but13. _____ Mary _____ John has been to China before, but they know a lot about it. (07年)A. Either; orB. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; norD. Both; and情态动词:26.—Hey, Ted! You ___ never play in the street. It’s not safe. (11年)—Sorry, Mum. I won’t again.A. needB. mustC. canD. May24. --Where’s Kitty now? (10年)--I’m not sure. She ____ be in the garden.A. shallB. needC. mayD. must23. –My son won the English speaking contest in his school. (09年)–Congratulations! You ____ be very proud of it.A. canB. wouldC. mustD. need15. Schools ___ allow students at least one hour a day for sports. (08年)A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. could21. That tall boy ____ be John. John is medium(中等的) height. (07年A. mustn’tB. mustC. can’tD. might数词:18. The old man began to learn English at the age of ______. (09年)A. sixtiesB. the sixtiethC. sixtyD. sixty years old时态:18.—What’s that noise? (11年)—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbours _____ for a party.A. prepareB. are preparingC. will prepareD. have prepared22. Each of the girls here ___ to the West Lake twice. (11年)A. have goneB. have beenC. has goneD. has been25. --Mary, da rling. It’s late. You’d better go to bed. (10年)--OK, Mum. I’ll go to bed as soon as I ___ my homework.A. finishB. finishingC. will finishD. finishes27. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ___ befor e.A. haveB. was havingC. have ever hadD. had ever had19.–What’s that noise? (09年)–Bob and his sister ____ computer games.A. have playedB. are playingC. playedD. will play24. Black, there _______ a football match on TV this afternoon. (09年)A. will haveB. hasC. is going to beD. is going to have27.It usually _____ Cathy more than one hour to go shopping at weekends. (09年)A. costsB. takesC. spendsD. pays30. I’m waiting for my girlfriend.If she _ __, I’ll go to the movies alone.(09年)A. comesB. doesn’t comeC. will comeD. won’t come14. They _______ for Shanghai on Friday. Shall we go to see them off at the train station?(08年)A. leftB. were leavingC. have leftD. are leaving17. --When ______ you ______ the bike? (07年)--Last month.A. have; boughtB. had; boughtC. do; buyD. did; buy25. I wonder if my uncle _____ to see me tomorrow. If he _____, he will give me a present as he promised. (07年) A. will come; comes B. will come; will comeC. comes; will comeD. comes; comes被动语态:27. So far this year, many new houses ____ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.(11年)A. buildB. are builtC. will buildD. have been built23. Attention, please! Smoking _____ in the reading-room. (10年)A. isn’t allowingB. doesn’t allowC. wasn’t allowedD.isn’t allowed25. You _____ to the party. Why didn’t you go? (09年)A. were invitedB. are invitedC. will be invitedD. be invited19. Many people learn English because it _____ widely ____ in the world. (08年)A. is; usedB. was; usedC. is; usingD. was; using20. The International Horticultural Exposition(园艺博览会) ______ in Shenyang in May, 2006.Thousands of people have visited it. (07年)A. heldB. holdsC. is heldD. was held短语动词及固定搭配:24. Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane ____(11年)A. gets offB. turns offC. takes offD. puts off26. People that lived in the mountains didn’t have wells in the past, so they had to ____ water from a spring far away. (10年) A. give B. bring C. take D. Fetch26. Though he had often made his sister ____, today he was made ____ by his sister. (09年)A. cry; cryingB. crying; cryingC. cry; to cryD. to cry; cry12. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t ____ your dictionary all the time. (08年) A. work on B. try on C. keep on D. depend on6. The house is too small for his family _____. (08年)A. to live inB. living inC. live inD. lives in16. —What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?—I would rathe r ____ at home than ____ football. It’s too hot outside.(08年)A. stay; playingB. stay; playC. to stay; to playD. to stay; playing17. Would you mind ____ me how to remember English words? (08年)A. tellB. to tellC. tellingD. told19. He has failed several times, but he won’t ____.(07年)A. go onB. give upC. get upD. come on疑问代∕副词:25. Boys and girls, attention, please. Now let me tell you ___ to the Bird Island. (11年)A. how to getB. what to getC. whom to getD. where to get21. --Have you decided _______ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon? (10年)--Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.A. where to goB. how to goC. when to goD. whom to go15. --Could you tell me ______ to have the picnic? --Near the South Beach. (07年)A. whatB. whyC. whenD. where20. –What a beautiful river! ________ is it? –It is about 200 kilometers. (09年)A. How longB. How manyC. How highD. How much13. —_______ do you call your parents? (08年)—Every day.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far20. —_______? —He’s a tall man with short hair. (08年)A. How is heB. What does he likeC. What is heD. What does he look like从句:20.—I hear that Lily’s brother is a worker here. (11年)—Look, the man ____ is working over there is her brother.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which30. Allen wanted to know ___ after it got out of the UFO. (11年)A. what is the alien doingB. what the alien would doC. where would the alien goD. where the alien is going30. --What did your father ask you? --He asked me _______. (10年)A. whom I was chatting withB. when would I go homeC. where am I with my friendsD. if I have finished my homework29. –What did your friend say just now?–He said he wanted to know _____ tomorrow. (09年)A. who he meetsB. who does he meetC. who would he meetD. who he would meet18. —What did you say just now? —I asked _____.(08年)A. that I could open the doorB. could I open the doorC. how could I open the doorD. how I could open the door23. --Could you tell me ____? I must find him. --Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.(07年)A. where Tom wasB. where Tom isC. where can I find TomD. where has Tom gone 交际:23.—I’m sorry to trouble you, Miss White. —___.(11年)A. Fine, thank youB. All rightC. It doesn’t matterD. It’s very kind of you29. --How beautiful your skirt is! --___. (10年)A. Oh, noB. Thank youC. You are welcomeD. I don’t think so28. –I’m sorry, I broke your cup. – Oh, really? ____. (09年)A. Not at allB. Don’t be sorryC. It doesn’t matterD. It’s OK with me1. —Could I get you something to drink? —___. I’m thirsty.(08年)A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. You are welcomeD. Here you are22. --Shall we go to the city zoo to see the tigers on the weekend?--___. I will visit my grandparents.(07年A. That’s rightB. I’d love toC. That’s a good ideaD. Sorry, I’m afraid not感叹句:19.________ bad w eather it is! It’s rainy for two weeks. (11年)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a祈使句:8. ―____ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,‖ Father said. (08年)A. TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Takes反义疑问句:12. There is little water in the bottle, ______? (07年)A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. isn’t itD. is it。
2011年全国中考英语真题汇编:阅读表达
综合阅读训练:【2011湖南长沙】第二节翻译语篇阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
“If he doesn’t call me, I’m going to die!”That’s a pretty normal feeling. It means you are “in love” ---kind of. It’s puppy love (早恋、初恋),not real love--- not true love, yet.Puppy love is common among students all over the world. In the West, people think puppy love is a healthy part of a teenager’s life. 71 In China, parents and teachers think it is a problem.Puppy love is beautiful. It’s cool to love someone, or be loved by someone else instead of yo ur mother or your dog. It can make you a better person. 72 You will know how to use your love to help other people.If you find yourself “in love”, it’s OK, but …wait! 73 现在你有许多重要的事情要做。
Think of these questions: Will you still love him or her ten years later? Do you have enough education to find a good job and live a happy life with the person you love in the future? What would you do if you found someone better than him or her? I bet (打赌) you are not sure of these answers. Why? 74 因为你太小还不懂真爱。
2011中考综合练习真题
2011•扬州】四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空:在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
(每空一词)51. Even a child knows September is the ______ month of a year.(nine)答案:ninth52. Our notebook computer ______ 5 pounds and costs about $2,000.(weigh)答案:weighs53. Y esterday I ______ a new dress for my mum.(buy)答案:bought54. I didn’t want to be treated ______ from anyone else.(different)答案:differently55. She was ______ in the kitchen when the light went out.(serve)答案:serving/served【2011贵州安顺】综合语言应用(共40分,每小题2分) A. 用所词的适当形空。
1. A large number of _____ (foreign) visit Guizhou province these years.2. Thank goodness! The letter I looking forward to _____ (reach) me at last.3. Hainan Island is a ______ (wonder) place to spend summer.4. The dinner room must _____ (clean) three times a day.5. My cousin is used to _______ (study) with his new friends in Australia.答案: 1. foreigners 2. reached 3.wonderful 4. be cleaned 5. studying【2011泰州】五、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)1. Eating too much sweet is bad for your _________(tooth).2. He is a _________(honest)boy so we seldom believe what he says.3.We Chinese will celebrate the _____(ninety)birthday of the Chinese Communist Par ty(中国共产党)in many ways.4. In the modern world, people often contact each other by _______ (send) e-mails.5. To keep healthy, I decide ______(exercise) half an hour every day.6. When traveling, you’d better take a map with ________ (you).7. The students in Class 2 are having a _________(discuss) about how to achieve a ba lance between study and play.8. Though she answered the teacher’s questions _________(incorrect),the teacher did n’t blame her.9. More and more people have their own cars. That’s why there’s ________(heavy)tra ffic than before.10.—Why are you so happy today? —Because I _____(win)the badminton match 1.teeth 2.dishonest 3.ninetieth 4.sending 5.to exercise 6.you 7.discussion 8.correctly 9.heavier 10.have won【2011山东济宁】阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编完形填空(选择型)5-中考英语试卷与试题
4. [2分]-----正确答案(D) A ways B designs C questions D ideas
5. [2分]-----正确答案(A) A fill B full C add D pour
6. [2分]-----正确答案(A) A noisy B quiet C light D future
【2011天津】 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes, but he wasn’t Chinese—he was Canadian. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people.
When Mary was 13 years old. Donald showed her a new ball. Mary wanted to 5 the ball with small stones to make it 6 .The company made this change. Mary's idea was a great success! The company sold thousands of the balls.
2011中考试题汇编
2011中考试题汇编(实施科教兴国战略)(2011·浙江绍兴)20.从引进核心设备到掌握发动机关键技术;从模仿到自主设计,历经数代航空人的努力,我国的飞机制造技术取得重大进展,多种型号的飞机出口国外,带来了巨大的经济社会效益。
这充分证明()①科学技术是第一生产力②创新是一个国家发展的不竭动力③我国科教兴国战略取得重大成果④我国已成功跻身创新型国家行列A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④(2011年南京中考真题)3.2010年10月,中国首台千万亿次超级计算机系统___问世,这是我国实施___战略的又一项重大成果。
()A.天河一号科教兴国B.天宫一号“三步走”C.嫦娥二号“三步走”D.北斗导航科教兴国(2011年山东济宁中考真题)9. 2011年4月20日,以“科技、创新、未来”为主题的济宁市首届青少年科技节在济宁学院附属小学拉开序幕。
青少年参加此项活动有利于()①激发学科学、爱科学、讲科学、用科学的热情②培养创新精神和动手动脑能力③从根本上改变我国科技落后的局面④促进科学素养的全面提升A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.①②③④(2011年南充市中考真题)8.科学技术是第一生产力,教育则决定一个国家和民族的未来。
为此,我国实施了()A.科教兴国和人才强国战略 B.对外开放国策C.可持续发展战略 D.节约资源国策(2011年浙江杭州中考)15.2011年1月18日至21日,国家主席胡锦涛对美国进行国事访问。
双方发表了《中美联合声明》,提出中美致力于共同努力建设相互尊重、互利共赢的“________”。
A.合作伙伴关系 B.战略互惠关系C.战略伙伴关系 D.友好同盟关系(2011年浙江杭州中考)33.“嫦娥二号”奔月、“蛟龙”潜入深海、“天河一号”引领世界计算速度。
我国取得这些成就的直接因素有①坚持了现阶段的分配制度②实施了人才强国战略③坚持了“三步走”战略④实施了科教兴国战略A.①② B.②④ C.③④ D.①③(2011年湖南益阳中考)2.2010年8月26日我国第一台自行设计、自主集成研制的“”载人潜水器3000米级海上试验取得成功,最大下潜深度达到3759米,并创造了水下和海底作业9小时03分的记录。
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编完形填空(选择型)10-中考英语试卷与试题
Gita(薄迦梵歌).
One day the grandson asked,“Grandpa! I try to read the book like you 2 I can’t understand it,
and I forget it easily. What’s the 3 of reading it?”
14. [2分]-----正确答案(D) A nothing B something C anything D everything
15. [2分]-----正确答案(A) A different B relaxed C curious D worried
【2011重庆江津】
Almost 1 child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside 2 so lucky.
1. [2分]-----正确答案(C) A son B father C grandfather D grandmother
2. [2分]-----正确答案(B) A so B but C or D and
3. [2分]-----正确答案(C) A time B place C use D habit
4. [2分]-----正确答案(D) A house B beach C lake D river
5. [2分]-----正确答案(A) A said B saw C liked D did
6. [2分]-----正确答案(B) A as B after C until D before
7. [2分]-----正确答案(A) A ran B rode C drove D flew
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C 21.(本题满分12分)如图8,在菱形ABCD中,P是AB上的一个动点(不与A、B重合),连接DP交对角线AC于E,连接EB(1)求证:∠APD=∠EBC。
(6分)(2)若∠DAB=60°,试问P点运动到什么位置时△ADP的面积等于菱形ABCD面积的41?为什么?(6分)21.(本题满分12分)(1)证明:∵四边形ABCD是菱形∴BC=CD,AC平分∠BCD,…………(2分)而CE=CE,∴△BC E≌△DCE ………………(4分)∴∠EBC=∠EDC又AB∥DC,∴∠APD=∠CDP……………(5分)∴∠EBC=∠APD………………(6分)(2)当P点运动到AB边的中点时,△ADP的面积等于菱形ABCD面积的41……(8分)图8连接DB ∵∠DAB=60° AD=AB ∴△ABD是等边三角形………(9分)而点P是AB边的中点∴ DP⊥AB………(10分)S△ADP=21AP·DP S菱形ABCD=AB·DP………(11分)∵AP=21AB∴S△ADP=21×21AB·DP=41S菱形ABCD即△ADP的面积等于菱形ABCD面积的41…………(12分)第一单元5.如图1,数轴上一动点A向左移动2个单位长度到达点B,再向右移动5个单位长度到达点C,若点C表示的数为1,则点A表示的数为( D )(A)7 (B)3 (C)-3 (D)18.给出三个多项式:21212x x+-,21412x x++,2122x x-.请选择你最喜欢的两个多C图8项式进行加法运算,并把结果因式分解. 第二单元18.请你在下列式子中选择你喜欢的两个式子构成分式方程并解此方程 (1)11+x (2)21-x (3)21xx + (4)x 3 18.略19.某超市为“开业三周年”举行了店庆活动.对A 、B 两种商品实行打折出售.打折前,购买5件A 商品和1件B 商品需用84元;购买6件A 商品和3件B 商品需用108元.而店庆期间,购买50件A 商品和50件B 商品仅需960元,这比不打折少花多少钱? 19.设打折前A 商品x 元一件,B 商品y 元一件,则⎩⎨⎧=+=+10836845y x y x ,解得⎩⎨⎧==1416y x50×16+50×4-960=40,故比不打折少花40元。
21.某校八年级举行英语演讲比赛,派了两位老师去学校附近的超市购买笔记本作为奖品,经过了解得知,该超市的A ,B 两种笔记本的价格分别是12元和8元,他们准备购买这两种笔记本共30本。
(1)如果他们计划用300元购买奖品,那么能买这两种笔记本各多少本?(2)两位老师根据演讲比赛的设奖情况,决定所购买的A 种笔记本的数量要少于B 种笔记本数量的32,但又不少于B 种笔记本数量的31,如果设他们买A 种笔记本n 本,买这两种笔记本共花费w 元。
①请写出w (元)关于n (本)的函数关系式,并求出自变量n 的取值范围; ②请你帮他们计算,购买这两种笔记本各多少时,花费最少,此时的花费是多少元? 21.解:(1)设能买A 种笔记本x 本,则能买B 种笔记本(30-x )本依题意得:12x+8(30-x)=300,解得x=15.因此,能购买A ,B 两种笔记本各15本 (2)①依题意得:w=12n+8(30-n),即w=4n+240,且n <32(30-n )和n≥)30(31n - 解得215≤n <12所以,w (元)关于n (本)的函数关系式为:w=4n+240,自变量n 的取值范围是215≤n <12,n 为整数。
②对于一次函数w=4n+240,∵w 随n 的增大而增大,且215≤n <12,n 为整数, 故当n 为8 时,w 的值最小,此时,30-n =30-8=22,w =4×8+240=272(元)。
因此,当买A 种笔记本8本、B 种笔记本22本时,所花费用最少,为272元 第三单元3.如图1,过A 点的一次函数的图象与正比例函数y=2x 的图象相交于点B ,能表示这个一次函数图象的方程是( D )(A )032=+-y x (B )03=--y x (C )032=+-x y (D )03=-+y x5.觉,当它醒来时,发现乌龟快到终点了,于是急忙追赶,但为时已晚,乌龟还是先到达了终点。
用S 1、S 2分别表示乌龟和兔子所行的路程,t 为时间,则下列图像中与故事情节相吻合的是( A )则下列判断中正确的是( D )(A )抛物线开口向上 (B )抛物线与y 轴交于负半轴(C )当x =4时,y >0 (D )方程02=++c bx ax 的正根在3与4之间*16. 如图6,在平面直角坐标系中,ABC △的顶点坐标为A (-2,3)、B (-3,2)、 C (-1,1)(1)若将ABC △向右平移3个单位长度,再向上平移1个单位长度,请画出平移后的111A B C △;(2)画出111A B C △绕原点旋转180°后得 到的222A B C △;(3)A B C '''△与ABC △是中心对称图形, 请写出对称中心的坐标:___________; (4)顺次连结12C C C C '、、、,所得到的 图形是轴对称图形吗?16.(1)略 (2)略 (3)(0,0) (4)是*17.在一次运输任务中,一辆汽车将一批货物从甲地运往乙地,到达乙地卸货后返回.设汽车从甲地出发x (h)时,汽车与甲地的距离为y (km),y 与x 的函数关系如图所示. 根据图像信息,解答下列问题:(1)这辆汽车的往、返速度是否相同?请说明理由; (2)求返程中y 与x 之间的函数表达式; (3)求这辆汽车从甲地出发4h 时与甲地的距离.17.(1)不相同,去时的速度为60km/h ,返时的速度为48km/h 。
(2)24048+-=x y (2.5≤x ≤5) (3)48km20.某商场试销一种成本为每件60元的服装,规定试销期间销售单价不低于成本单价,且获利不得高于45%,经试销发现,销售量y (件)与销售单价x (元)符合一次函数y kx b =+,且65x =时,55y =;75x =时,45y =. (1)求一次函数y kx b =+的表达式;(2)若该商场获得利润为W 元,试写出利润W 与销售单价x 之间的关系式;销售单价定为多少元时,商场可获得最大利润,最大利润是多少元?(3)若该商场获得利润不低于500元,试确定销售单价x 的范围. 20.(1)根据题意得65557545.k b k b +=⎧⎨+=⎩,解得1120k b =-=,.所求一次函数的表达式为120y x =-+.(2))120)(60(+--=x x W 21807200x x =-+-2(90)900x =--+抛物线的开口向下,∴当90x <时,W 随x 的增大而增大, 而6087x ≤≤,∴当87x =时,2(8790)900891W =--+=.∴当销售单价定为87元时,商场可获得最大利润,最大利润是891元.(3)由500W =,得25001807200x x =-+-,整理得,218077000x x -+=,解得,1270110x x ==,.由图象可知,要使该商场获得利润不低于500元,销售单价应在70元到110元之间,而6087x ≤≤,所以,销售单价x 的范围是7087x ≤≤.第五单元16.如图9,在△ABC 中,D 是BC 边的中点,F 、E 分别是AD 及延长线上的点,CF ∥BE ,(1)求证:△BDE ≌△CDF(2)请连结BF 、CE ,试判断四边形BECF 是何种特殊四边形,并说明理由。
16.(1)略 (2)平行四边形20.如图13,在ABC △中,点E 在AB 上,点D 在BC 上,BD BE =,BAD BCE =∠∠,AD 与CE 相交于点F ,试判断AFC △的形状,并说明理由.20.由条件可证△ABD ≌△CBE (AAS ),故可证△AEF ≌△CDF (AAS ) 得AF =CF ,∴△AFC 是等腰三角形 第六单元16. 如图10,E F 、是平行四边形ABCD 对角线AC 上两点,BE DF ∥。
求证:AF CE =.18.如图12,以△ABC 的AB ,BC 为边向外作正方形ABDE 和正方形BCFG ,AG 和CD 交于H 。
则AG 与CD 相等吗?为什么?18.AG 与CD 相等 理由提示:证明△BDC ≌△BAG 即可19.已知:如图13,在平行四边形ABCD 中,AE 是BC 边上的高,将ABE △沿BC 方向平移,使点E 与点C 重合,得GFC △. (1)求证:BE DG =;(2)若60B ∠=°,当AB 与BC 满足什么数量关系时,四边形ABFG 是菱形?证明你的结论.BCDFAE ADG19.(1)略 (2)BC AB 32=时,证明略 综合一1.如果向北走5米,记作+5米,那么-8米表示( )(A )向东走8米 (B )向南走8米 (C )向西走8米 (D )向北走8米4.某市对2400名年满15岁的男生的身高进行了测量,结果身高(单位:m )在1.68~1.70这一小组的频率为0.25,则该组的人数为( )(A )600人 (B )150 人 (C )60人 (D )15人 9.一家鞋店在一段时间内销售了某种女鞋30双,各种尺码的销售量如下表:如果鞋店要购进100双这种女鞋,那么购进24厘米、24.5厘米和25厘米三种女鞋数量之和最.合适..的是( ) (A )20双 (B )30双 (C )50双 (D )80双 15.表2是从表1中截取的一部分,则_____.a =18三、解答题16.(本题满分7分)分别在图6中所给的“整式集合”、“有理数集合”里各取一个整式和一个有理数,用不等号连接组成一个不等式,解你所得到的这个不等式,并在数轴上表示其解集。
16.(本题满分7分)本题答案不唯一。
按要求选出整式、有理数组成不等式(2分);求出不等式的解集(3分);在数轴上表示所求的解集(2分)17.(本题满分10分)为了了解学生参加体育活动的情况,学校对学生进行随机抽样调查,其中一个问题是“你平均每天参加体育活动的时间是多少?”共有4个选项:A.1.5小时以上B.1~1.5小时C.0.5~1小时D.0.5小时以下图7-1、图7-2是根据调查结果绘制的两幅不完整的统计图,请你根据统计图提供的信息,解答以下问题:(1)本次一共调查了多少名学生?(4分)(2)在图7-1中将选项B的部分补充完整;(3分)(3)若该校有3000名学生,你估计全校可能有多少名学生平均每天参加体育活动的时间在0.5小时以下。