与how_相关的特殊疑问句

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与how 相关的特殊疑问句

1)how (如何、怎样):

How is your mother? 你母亲(身体)怎样?

How are you feeling now? 你现在感觉如何?

How did you come back? 你怎么回来的?

How are you getting along with your English? 你最近英语学习情况如何?2)how old (多大年纪):

How old are you? 你多大年纪了?

3)how far (多远):

How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai? 从北京到上海有多远?

4)how big (多大):

How big is your room? 你的房间多大?

5)how much (多少钱):

How much is this coat? 这件上衣多少钱?

注意:如用动词cost(花多少钱),疑问词可以用how much,也可以用what,如:How much/What does this coat cost? 这件上衣多少钱?

6)how long (多久) 询问动作持续到时间:

How long have you lived here? 你们在这里住了多久了/

---Three years. 3年了。

注意:how long 引导的疑问句要用持续性动词。

7)how often (多少时间一次) 询问事情发生的频度;

How often do you write to your parents? 你多久给你父母写一次信?

---Once a month. 每月一次。

注意:how long 也可以问长度。如:How long is the bridge?这桥多长?8)how soon (过多久以后):

How soon will the film end? 电影什么时候结束?

How soon will he come back?他多久回来啊?

注意:how soon 引导的疑问句中不能用持续性动词,如:live, study, work等。HOW的详解:

1)对方式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词How。

How do you like China?

2)对数量提出疑问,疑问词为How many,要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式。

How many birds are there in the tree?

3)对价格提出疑问,疑问词用How much。

How much is that pen?

4)对时间、长度提出疑问,疑问词应用How long。

例如:How long is that ruler?

How long have you stay in Shanghai?

5)对时间频率,如once a year, twice a week等提问,疑问词用How often。

How often do you go to school?

6)对具体次数,如once, twice, three times等提问,疑问词用How many times。

7)对in+一段时间提问,疑问词一般用How soon。

How soon will you come back?

8)对距离提出疑问,疑问词用How far。

How far is it from your home to your school?

9)对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问,则分别用What's the date?/ What day is it ? 如果是过去时间,就用was代替is。如:What was the weather like?

10)关于how的其他疑问词:how old, how wide, how deep, how tall, how high等。

练一练

对划线部分提问

1. He goes to school on foot.

________________________________________________________

2. He has only one brother.

________________________________________________________

3. I like Jackie Chan’s film very much.

________________________________________________________

4. The American spacecraft Galileo travelled and worked in space for 14 years.

did the American spacecraft Galileo travel and work in space?

5.I paid fifty yuan for the sweater.

______ ______ did you pay for the sweater?

6. I've worked in that factory for two years.

______ _____ _______ you worked in that factory?

7.Danny likes Chinese food very much.

______ ______ Danny ______chinese food?

8.It's about two kilometres from here to the country.

______ _____ _____ _____ from here to the country?

9.Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours.

_____ _____ _____ Jane and her brother finish the work?

10.Kate spends about two hours in doing her homework every day.

________________________Kate spend in doing her homework every day?

11. Allan will go back to England by plane next month.

________ _______ Allan go back to England next month?

12. Our city is very beautiful. (改为感叹句)

_______ _______ our city is!

13. He has worked in this school for five years.

_______ _______ has he worked in this school?

14. The meeting will start in ten minutes.

_______ ______ will the meeting start?

……补充:以how引导的感叹句

1)ho w+形容词或副词+主语+谓语:

How hard he works? 他工作多么努力啊!

How interesting the film is! 这电影多有趣呀!

2)how+主语+谓语:

How I want to see you! 我多么想见到你!

How I like my job! 我多么喜爱我的工作啊!

随堂练习

一、将下列句子变成感叹句。

1. It is quite a nice present. → _____ _____ nice present!

2. We have fine weather today. → _____ _____ weather we have today!

3. It’s sunny today.→ _____ _____ sunny day it is today!

4. The children are working hard. →_____ _____ the children are working!

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