2011年高考英语把关资料--重点易错句型

2010年高考考前英语把关资料2010年5月一、重要句型1.It may /will be/seem /take a long time / some time / three year before this kind of disease canbe controlled .It will / may not be /take long before this kind of disease can be controlled .= This kind of disease can be controlled before long .= It will be before long that this kind of disease can be controlled )2.It was / took a long time before the disease was controlled .= After a long time , the disease was controlled .It was long befor e you came that I had got to know him .= I had got to know him long before you came .3.Three years had passed before I knew it .Three years have passed since I got to know him .4.How long ago was it that he taught in this school ?=How long ago did he teach in this school ?How long is it since he began to teach in this school ?=How long has he been teaching in this school ?=Since how long a go has he been teaching in this school ?5.It was early in the morning that they returned to the city .It was morning when they returned to the city .6. There are more than 100 people present at the meeting , none / most ( of them ) in favor of the plan .There were more than 100 people present at the meeting, and none / most ( of them ) are in favor of the plan .There were more than 100 people present at the meeting, none / most of whom are in favor of the plan .There were more than 100 people present at the meeting, of whom none / most are in favor of the plan .There were more than 100 people present at the meeting ; none / most ( of them ) in favor of the plan .7. However hard it might be , I will try to persuade him to accept it .However hard a job it might be , I will try to persuade him to accept it .2010年高考考前英语把关资料1Whatever hard jobs they might be , I will try to persuade him to accept them .8. Although / Though it is difficult to do so , I will try to persuade him to accept it . Difficult though / as it is to do so , I will try to persuade him to accept it .It is difficult to do so , but I will try to persuade him to accept it .It is difficult to do so . ( But ) I will try to persuade him to accept it , though .It is difficult to do so , however , I will try to persuade him to accept itIt is difficult to do so , but in spite of that , I will try to persuade him to accept it .It is difficult to do so , in spite of which , I will try to persuade him to accept it .In spite of the fact that it s difficult to do so , I will try to persuade him to accept it .9. Whatever / No matter what difficulties we meet , we have decided to face up to them . We have decided to face up to whatever difficulties we meetWe have decided to face up to any difficulty ( that ) we meet .10 Is this school the one ( that ) / what you have visited the other day ?Is this the school（that / which）you have visited the other day ?Is this school the one where / in which you have visited some classes the other day ?Is this school where you have visited some classes the other day ?Is this the school where / in which you have visited some classes the other day ?10. The chance is so good that none of us will throw it away .That is such a good chance that none of us will throw it away .That is so good a chance that none of us will throw it away .The chance is such that none of us will throw it away .That is such a good chance as none of us will throw away .That is so good a chance as none of us will throw away .( That is so good a chance / such a good chance as to make everyone excited )11. His being c areless led to / caused the serious accidentThat he was c areless led to / caused the serious accidentBecause of his bein g careless, he led to the accident ( the accident was caused ). Because he was careless , he led to the accident ( the accident was caused ).He was careless , which led to the accident ( the accident was caused ).He was careless , because of which, he led to the accident ( the accident was caused ). He was careless , and for that reason , he led to the accident ( the accident was caused ). He was careless , for which reason , he led to the accident ( the accident was caused ). He was careless . That’s why he led to the accident ( the accident was caused ).2010年高考考前英语把关资料2He was careless . That‟s the reason why / for which he led to the accident ( the accident was caused ).He led to the accident ( The accident was caused ) . That is because he was careless .The reason why / for which he led to the accident is that he was careless .12. Her falling ill suddenly upset her mother / made her mother upset .She falling ill suddenly , her mother was upset .She fell ill suddenly , which upset her mother .That she fell ill suddenly made her mother upsetIt made her mother upset that she fell ill suddenly .What made her mother upset was that she fell ill suddenly .13. 1) It is ( high ) time ( for us ) to take action immediately .It is ( high ) time that we should take / took action immediately .It is ( high ) time we took action immediately .2) Each/Every time I go to town , I go to see him .When I go to town each / every time , I go to see himWhenever I go to town , I go to see him .3) The first time I went to town , I decided to live in town some day .I went to town for the first time .I have come to town for the first time .It was for the first time that I went to town .It is for the first time that I have come to town .It / That was the first time that I had gone to town .It /This is the first time that I have come to town .14. Take this medicine and you will be all right .Some more medicine and you will be all right .Taking this medicine , you will be all rightIf you take this medicine , you will be all right .Take this medicine , or / or else / otherwise you will not feel better .15. It is said that Mary is studying abroad / Mary has gone abroad for further study.Mary is said to be studying abroad / have gone abroad for further study .As is said / As everyone says , Mary is studying abroad / Mary has gone abroad for further study.What is said / everyone says is that Mary is studying abroad / Mary has gone abroad for2010年高考考前英语把关资料3further study.16. That is where you are mistaken .That is what you are mistaken about .That is the very point where / on which you are mistaken .That is the very point that you are mistaken about .17.1) I‟ rather (not ) leave here in no time .I‟ rather (not ) have left that place in no timeI‟ rather he left here in no timeI‟ rather he didn‟t leave here in no timeI‟ rather he hadn‟t left here in no timeWho would you rather have sweep the floor ?Who would you rather have scolded for breaking the window?2) I would rather die than give in to him .I would die rather than give in to him .Rather than give in to him , I would die .I would （rather）die before I give in to him .（prefer doing to doing… / prefer to do … rather than do …）18. I cannot help following him into the room .I cannot help but follow him into the room .I cannot but follow him into the room .I cannot choose but follow him into the room .I have no ( other ) choice / alternative but to follow him into the room .I can do nothing but follow him into the room .There was nothing I could do but follow him into the room .I cannot help( to)do the cleaning , for I have something important to do .19. Without the Party‟s good policy , we would not be leading a happy life now .But for the Party‟s good policy , we would not be leading a happy life now .If it were not for the Party‟s good policy , we would not be leading a happy life now .Were it not for the Party‟s good policy , we would not be leading a happy life now .If it hadn‟t been for the Party who liberated us , we would not be leading a happy life now .Had it not been for the Party who liberated us , we would not be leading a happy life now .20. There is no use / no point / no sense in doing sth.It is no good / use / useless / a waste of time doing sth.2010年高考考前英语把关资料4There is no / ( a ) doubt that / whether …There is no need / possibility /probability to do / that clauseIt is not necessary / not possibile / probable to do / that clauseIt is no wonder that …There is no / little / much chance of ( sb. ) doing …/ that clause( chances are that … )21.He didn‟t return to the city until early in the morning .Not until e arly in the morning did he return to the city .It was not until early in the morning that he returned to the city .Until early in the morning he kept on studying二、易混易错单词quite 相当—quiet 安静compete 竞争—complete adj.完成的；完全的vt. 完成adapt 适应；改编—adopt采用sweet 甜的—sweat 汗水content n. 内容；adj.满足的—context n 上下文—contest n 竞争；比赛latter 后者—later 后来abroad 国外—aboard 在/上飞机/船上contact 接触；联系—contract 合同—contrast 对照change 改变；变化；零钱—charge 要价；控告drawn(draw的过去分词) —drown 溺水affect vt. 影响—effect n 影响；作用—effort 努力metal 金属—mental 神经的；脑力的medal 勋章—model 模特；模型；模范;典范scare 惊吓—scarce 缺乏的assure 使确信；使放心—ensure 保证；确保—insure 保险expect 期望；预料—except 除…外floor 地板—flour 面粉incident 事件—accident 意外；事故march 三月；行军；前进—match 比赛；火柴sign 符号；手势；征兆—sigh 叹气remind 提醒—remain 仍然是；遗留；剩下policy政策—police 警察—politics 政治protest反抗—protect保护require要求—enquire/inquire询问；打听—acquire获得story故事—storey楼层—store商店count 数数—court 法庭；球场expand扩张—expend 花费—extend 延长thorough完全的；彻底的；认真的—though尽管—thought（think 的过去时）；思考；思想expect期望；料想—inspect视察—respect尊敬—aspect方面—suspect怀疑steel钢—steal偷lose 失去；丢失—loose松的—loss 损失lost lose的过去式attack袭击—attract吸引account 账目；描述—discount折扣curtain窗帘—certain某个；当然的daily 每日的—diary日记—dairy奶制品fall落下；倒下—feel感觉；觉得fell ( fall的过去式)—felt ( feel的过去式)formal正式的—former 前者precious珍贵的—previous先前的resource资源—source 来源2010年高考考前英语把关资料5sample 样品—simple简单的soap肥皂—soup汤waist腰—wrist手腕wonder 奇迹；奇观；惊奇；想知道—wander徘徊；漫游image影像；图像—imagine想象considerate 体谅的—considerable相当多的threat威胁—treat对待—treaty 条约present 礼物；出席；在场赠送—percent 百分数rubbish 垃圾—rabbit 兔子—habit 习惯三、作文中常见的错拼错用的单词habit（习惯）—rabbit( 兔子) whether 是否—weather 天气felt (feel) —fell ( fall) thought —though warn —worn（wear）fourth —forth （向前）punish —publish percent—presententrance often luckily success writing studying drivenaddition habit develop progress traffic false fortunately future result believe relief release importance necessary hard(ly) attitude achieve / achievementhealth(y) everyday（every day ）strength ( strong /strengthen ) succeed (success) 四、给出下列不规则动词的正确形式1.awake_____________________ 28. beat_________________________2.bend________________________ 29. bid__________________________3.bite__________________________ 30. burst_________________________4.choose_______________________ 31.dig__________________________5.draw________________________ 32.fall__________________________6.feel__________________________ 33. feed__________________________7.fight_________________________ 34. flee__________________________8.fly___________________________ 35 freeze___________________________9.hang__________________________ 36. lie______________________________y____________________________ 37 hide___________________________11.lead_____________________________ 38. mean____________________________12.quit_____________________________ 39. ride_____________________________13.rise_____________________________ 40. seek____________________________14.sew___________________________ 41. shake___________________________15.shine____________________________ 42. shoot____________________________16.shrink___________________________ 43. sink_____________________________17.sleep____________________________ 44. slide____________________________18.sow__________________________ 45. spin__________________________19.spit___________________________ 46. split__________________________20.steal__________________________ 47. stick__________________________2010年高考考前英语把关资料621. strike__________________________ 48. swear__________________________22.sweep__________________________ 49. swell___________________________23.swing__________________________ 50. tear____________________________24.throw__________________________ 51. wake___________________________25.wear__________________________ 52 weep___________________________26.wind____________________________ 53 withdraw________________________27. equip___________________________ 54. arise________________________五、英语典型陷阱题（一）1.Mary couldn‟t make herself _______ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A. paidB. to payC. payD. paying2.Was it through Mary , ____ was working at a high school , _____ you get to know Tom ?A. who, whoB. that, whichC. who, thatD. who, which3.Every minute is made full use of _______ our lessons.A. studyingB. to studyC. studyD. being studied4.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with _____.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing5. —Would you like _______ , sir? —No, thanks. I have had much.A．some more oranges B．any more oranges C．some more orange D．any more orange6. He suggested the person referred _______ put into prison. A. is B. be C. to be D. should be7.—Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast. —_____________. A．So it is B．So is it C．So does it D．So it does8.“Is _____ here?” “No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.”A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody9 .Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____ shares her interests.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. whoeverD. no matter who10.Don't you know _____, my dear friend, it is you that she loves?A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what11. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _____ it was the best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until12.If the weather is fine, we'll go. If _____, _____.A. not, notB. no, noC. not, noD. no, not13.--- Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day ?--- ____ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.2010年高考考前英语把关资料7A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. To be getting14.She's too thin. She ____ gain some weight but she _____ too little.A. would, ateB. will, eatsC. would, eatsD. will, ate15. — What should I do with this passage? —_____ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out16.She can't help _____ the house because she's busy making a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned17. The prize of the game show is ＄30,000 and an all expenses __________ vacation to China.A. payingB. paidC. to be paidD. being paid18.I'm examining the composition he has just finished ____ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct19.He ________ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.A. has learnedB. would have learnedC. learnedD. had learned20.The judge paid no attention to _____ he had just lost his wife.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. the fact that21. ____ a broken chair , the room is emptyA. ExceptB. Except forC. Except thatD. Besides22 .I'll come to see you if _____.A. you're convenientB. it is convenient for youC. you feel convenientD. it is convenient with you23.The wonderful time they had been looking forward ____ at last.A. to arriveB. to arrivedC. to arrivingD. should arrive24. --- What do you think made Mary so upset ?--- ____ her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing.25.He wrote a lot of novels, none of _____ translated into a foreign language.A. themB. which C . it D. what26.Mr. Smith is a painter, _____ I should also like to be. A. that B. which C. who D. it27. As soon as he comes back, I‟ll tell him when _______ and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come28 .Mrs Brown was disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.A. itB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired29.After ____ seemed like hours，he came out with a bitter smile.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that2010年高考考前英语把关资料830.He was so angry at all _____ she was doing _____ he walked out.A. what, thatB. that, thatC. that, whichD. what, as31. --- When shall we meet again ?--- Make it ____ day you like; it's all the same to me .A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some32. —Must I turn off the gas after cooking ?—Of course . You can never be _______ careful with that.A．enough B．too C．so D．very33 _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What34. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o‟clock _______ he arrived home.A．before B．When C．that D．until35.The young man spent as much time as he _____ over his lessons.A. wentB. can goC. could goingD. could to go36.She is quite a different girl _____ she was five years ago.A. fromB. toC. thanD. with37.Few pleasures can equal ______ of a cool drink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. thosee an umbrella to _____ you from the rain.A. stopB. preventC. keepD. protect39..Who did the teacher have ___ an article for the wall newspaper just now?A. writtenB. writingC. writeD. to write40. --- Who should I send this message to ?--- The mayor is the one ___ ?A. to send itB. to be sentC. for sendingD. to send it to英语典型陷阱题（一）答案1-5 ACBAC 6-10 CABCC 11-15 BACCC 16-20 ABBDD21-25 BBBCA 26-30BACCB 31-35 BBBBC 36-40 ACDCD六、英语典型陷阱题（二）1.Great inventors don‟t _____graduate from famous universities .Some don‟t even go to university.A regularlyB necessarilyC similarlyD traditionally2.During the economic crisis , we should help those for ___life is far from easy .A whomB whoseC whoD who‟s3 .Where a person is born and what he looks like___not as important as what he grows .2010年高考考前英语把关资料9A areB isC wereD was4 . It was on my back home ____my father made the promise _____I can do well in the next exam he will buy me what I want . A that ; that if B that; if that C what ;if that D if ;that5. Do you expected ____to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need ? A it B that C this D there6. “How could you lose so much money?”Charlie asked his wife , eyeing her angrily from ____the kitchen table . A at B across C through D on7 .------Will you see to ____all the papers are handed in after class ?------All right . A that B it C it that D that it8. ---I‟d like a cup of coffee ,please. . .---How would you like it ?------ ___ A .I like it very much B. I like it black C. It tastes a bit bitter D. I won‟t tell you. 9. ____as the most excellent student in her class , as most classmates had expected , made her parents happy . A. Mary …s choosing B Mary‟s chosenC Mary had been chosenD Mary‟s being chosen10. Several weeks had gone by ____they realized that the priceless painting was missing from themuseum . A since B after C before D when11.---- I will never come to the restaurant again . The food is too terrible.-----If you don‟t , _________. A neither do I . B nor will I C so do I D so will I12 .I showed an old friends of mine around the city, to ___surprise , the changes had been so great .A whichB whoseC thatD his13. He was behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; I wonder what can ____ his actions.A. answer forB. wish forC. ask forD. account for14 .The speech which he made ____the project bothered me greatly .A being concernedB be concernedC concernedD concerning15. The number of car accidents __under the influence is going up along with the GDP.A related to drivingB related to driveC is related to drivingD relating to drive16 .Is this hotel ____you said we were to visit ? A. the one B. that C. which D. where17. ____is a good chance that he is willing to allow us to join in the ball game .A ThereB ItC ThatD This18.Jack , is ____time is money the topic that you are to take up?A itB thatC whatD this19 .Your classroom was still in a terrible mess when I left last night .It must have been cleaned2010年高考考前英语把关资料10early this morning , _____? A didn‟t it B wasn‟t it C haven‟t it D mustn‟t it20 .Tom did badly in the last exam and much to my disappointment ,John , one of top students did_____than tom. A no better B no worse C much better D not worse21.Though there are some differences in American education and Chinese education, both systems are ____excellent graduates . A turning away B turning out C turning off D turning in22 .---Why did you arrive so late ? We ____for you .---Oh sorry . We ____for an hour in the traffic .A have been waiting ;held upB were waiting ; have been held upC waited ; were held upD had been waiting ; had been held up23.When _____different cultures , we often pay attention to the difference without noticing the similarities. A compared B comparing C to compare D being compared24. The visitors____their eyes on all the colors of the rainbow ,white beaches , blue seas , green hills , and mountains painted by the setting sun.A fastenedB introducedC treatedD feasted25. To understand the grammar of the sentence , you must break it ___into parts .A downB upC offD out26. After hours of repairs , the driver tried to start the car but it ______work .A won‟tB shouldn‟tC wouldn‟tD couldn‟t27 He was told that it would be at least three more months ___ he could recover and return to work. A. when B. before C. since D. that28. The days we have been looking forward to _______soon.A comingB will comeC cameD have come29. Why do you want a new job ____ you‟ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when30. You should treat him in the way _____suits him most ..A that B in which C \ D why31.Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ______ they have eggs or young chicks, they don‟t use a nest. A. why B. how C. unless D. where32. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ _ we‟ve actually had that lesson.A. untilB. afterC. sinceD. when33. You will be successful in the interview ______ you have confidence.A. beforeB. onceC. untilD. though34 If you are traveling ____ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans2010年高考考前英语把关资料11do. A. in which B. what C. when D. where英语典型陷阱题（二）答案1-5 BAAAD 6-10 BCBDC 11-15 BBDDA 16-20 AABBA21-25 BDBDB 26-30 CBBDA 31-34 CABD七、英语典型陷阱题（三）1. The Dead Sea is so salty ______ it‟s hard for anything to live in it, ______ is why it‟s calledthe Dead Sea. A. that, which B. that, that C. /, that D. /, what2. We will ______ little Tom _______ in our cottage , for it is getting dark .A. put ; awayB. put ; offC. fix ; upD. put ; down3. I ______ a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmates.A. caught upB. picked upC. took upD. brought up4. If your composition ______ by the end of this week is delayed, you are sure to lose some points from your final results .A. is finishedB. to be finishedC. will have been finishedD. finishing5. It was ______ so that made Jim very angry.A. making doB. made to doC. being made doD. being made to do6. Having got up early this morning, Mike ran as fast as he could ______ to catch the early bus .A. hopeB. to hopeC. hopedD. hoping7. He was busy writing a story, only _______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette .A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped8. —“Dear Frank , when will our wedding be?”—“Ah , when? God knows.”He said, and _____ away from her ,walked rapidly away .A. turningB. turnedC. turnD. to turn9. After saying good-bye, the couple moved off and _____ in the crowd .A. lostB. were lostC. had lostD. to lose10. The stones each ______ as much as two tons.A. weighsB. are weighedC. weighD. is weighed11. —You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Mrs. Smith.—Yes, I know. But how could I ______ the meeting date fixed so soon.A. whileB. asC. afterD. with12.—When will the manage take his holiday ?—He ______ leave until May 1 .A. is expected toB. expects toC. isn‟t expected toD. doesn‟t expect2010年高考考前英语把关资料1213. There are ______ streets in our city, but there is ______ street you mention .A. many such ; no suchB. so many ；not suchC. so many ；no such aD. many such ；not a such14. I saw a woman running toward me in the direction ________ she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which15. It was too late _______ any buses .A. for there wasB. for there to beC. for there beingD. that there was16. There seems to _______ no possibility that he will be sent there for further study .A. haveB. existC. leaveD. offer17. The children all turned ______ the famous actress when she entered the room .A. to look atB. looking atC. look atD. to looking at18. It isn‟t yet known how these huge stones conveyed ______ a distance of 3800 kilometers30,000 years age . A. at b. for C. over D. in19. There will be no knowledge ______ practice .A. in addition toB. because ofC. except forD. apart from20. The freedom of the________ right of the journalists to report events must be protected .A. expressB. impressC. pressD. discussion21. I am looking forward as much to her return as she herself to _______me .A. have seenB. seeingC. meetD. met22. Nowadays , teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurant , ________ as the name suggests , eating doesn‟t take much time .A. whichB. whoC. whereD. that23. Only when ________ can we get rid of all the illegal child labor in those coal-mining areas .A. are more effect measures takenB. do we take more effect measuresC. taking more effective measuresD. more effective measures are taken24. The place he works in is not a ______ town , which is 200 kilometers _____from here .A. faraway , far awayB. distant , awayC. far away , far D distant , far away25. To tell the truth, I don‟t like the way at all _______you use to speak to your parents.A. in which B which C. as D. how26. It is the first step ______ a good translatorA. to becomeB. to becoming D. becoming D. becomes27.I spent the whole day repairing the motorcar . The work is _______ simple .A. nothing butB. anything butC. something ofD. all except2010年高考考前英语把关资料1328. It is bad practice to ________ children much money as a New Year gift .A. promiseB. permitC. allowD. admit29. In order not to be found , I will spent the night _______ in your roomA. lockingB. locked C to lock D. lock30. The manager decided to give the job to _______ he believed had a strong sense of duty .A. whomeverB. whoeverC. whoD. those31. She was such a proud person that she would die _______ she would admit she was wrong .A. rather thanB. untilC. afterD. before32. Who would you rather get ________ the operation ?A. performB. performingC. to performD. performed33. I have no dream _______ to have a happy life .A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. less than34. He wrote a lot of novels , none of ________ translated into a foreign language .A. themB. whichC. itD. what35. My mother is always warning me when I go out “ Don‟t get off the bus _____ it is stopping.”A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. after36. _________ nice , the food should be made by adding more sugar .A. TastingB. TastedC. To tasteD. Taste37. —Did you know any English before you arrived in Washington ?—Never _____ it actually .A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I learnedD. was I learning38. I felt more and more people _______ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally“green life “ . A chose B. choose C are choosing D. have chosen39. The professor walked into the platform and seated himself in a chair , _______ for answeringquestions . A. preparing B. to prepared C. had prepared D. prepared40. —Did your friend accept your invitation ?—No , he ______ refused .A. as well asB. as soon asC. as good asD. as far as41. Thanking you for sending us ___vegetables of many kinds. You have done us __ good service .A. / , aB. the , /C. / ; /D. the ; /42．It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, cut off as a container to grow young plants in . A of which the top B. its top is C. the top of which D. with its top 43 Not far from the club there was a garden , _________ owner seated in it playing bridge with2010年高考考前英语把关资料14。