直接引语变间接引语练习二
高考英语 直接引语与间接引语练习2
落堕市安心阳光实验学校霍邱中学高考英语直接引语与间接引语练习2直接引语是直接引述别人的原话,原话用引号,而间接引语是引述别人的话,不用引号。
间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句。
直接引语改为间接引语时,如果直接引语的动词是现在时,那么间接引语中的动词、时间、时态的形式都不变。
例如:She says, “I’ll never forget the moment.”变为间接引语为:She says that she’ll never forget the moment.但是如果直接引语的动词为过去时,那么间接引语中的动词、时间状语、时态、地点状语、人称等一般要作相应的变化。
遵循下列规律:一、三要素:我们想要很好地掌握直接引语变间接引语这一语法项目的话,关键要掌握下列“三要素”。
要素一:陈述句的直接引语变间接引语:连接词用that,在口语中可省略。
引述动词用said, told等。
例如:He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.”He told me that he had left his book in his room.She said: “He will be busy.”She said that he would be busy.要素二:1、疑问句的直接引语变间接引语。
一般疑问句后连接词用if或whether,而引述选择疑问句时只能用whether,引述动词用asked,没有间接宾语的可以加一个间接宾语me, him等,例如:She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”She asked me whether that book was mine or his.2、特殊疑问句的直接引语变间接引语,用原句中的疑问词作连接词,改为陈述语序。
直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案
直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案引语在英语写作和口语中起着至关重要的作用,它能够让我们更加有效地传达信息和观点。
直接引语和间接引语是常见的引语用法,了解和掌握这两种引语的正确使用方法对于提升英语表达能力非常重要。
下面是一些直接引语和间接引语的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助你更好地掌握这一内容。
练习题1:将下面的直接引语转换为间接引语。
1. "I love reading," she said.答案:She said that she loved reading.2. "I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow," he said.答案:He said that he was going to visit his grandparents the next day.3. "I have finished my homework," Mary said.答案:Mary said that she had finished her homework.4. "I will help you with your project," he promised.答案:He promised that he would help her with her project.5. "I can't come to the party," she told me.答案:She told me that she couldn't come to the party.练习题2:将下面的间接引语转换为直接引语。
1. He told me that he was going to buy a new car.答案:He said, "I am going to buy a new car."2. She said that she had finished her presentation.答案:She said, "I have finished my presentation."3. They promised that they would help us with the event.答案:They promised, "We will help you with the event."4. I asked her if she wanted to go to the movies.答案:I asked her, "Do you want to go to the movies?" 5. He told me he couldn't come to the party.答案:He said, "I can't come to the party."练习题3:将下面的直接引语改写成间接引语。
直接引语变间接引语(带练习和答案)
直接引语变间接引语(带练习和答案)直接引语和间接引语直接引语就是直接引⽤别⼈的话。
间接引语就是⽤⾃⼰的话转述别⼈的话。
间接引语多为宾语从句。
1. 直接引语变间接引语的⽅法(1) 直接引语如果是陈述句,间接引语应改为由that引导的宾语从句。
(that可省略)She said, “Our bus will arrive in five minutes.”→She said (that) their bus would arrive in five minutes.(2) 直接引语如果是反意疑问句,选择疑问句或⼀般疑问句,间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句。
(宾语从句必须⽤陈述句语序)He said, “Can you swim, John”→ He asked John if he could swim.“You have finished the homework, haven’t you” my mother asked.→ My mother asked me whether I had finished the homework.He asked, “Do you go to school by bus or by bike”→ He asked me if I went to school by bus or by bike.She says, “Is Tom an Englishman”→ She asks whether/if Tom is an Englishman.注:主句引述动词是say时,要改为ask或wonder等。
(3) 直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,间接引语应该改为由原来的疑问词引导的宾语从句。
(宾语从句必须⽤陈述句语序)She asked me, “When do they have their dinner”→ She asked me when they had their dinner.(4) 直接引语如果是祈使句,间接引语应改为“tell/ask/order sb.(not) to do sth.”句型。
直接间接引语转换练习题及答案
直接间接引语转换练习题及答案直接引语和间接引语是在日常交流和写作中常常使用的两种引述方式。
直接引语是原话的直接陈述,使用引号将原作者所说的内容直接进行呈现。
而间接引语则是将原话转述为自己的话,并不使用引号。
在交流和写作中,我们常常需要将直接引语转换为间接引语或将间接引语转换为直接引语。
以下是一些直接间接引语转换的练习题及答案,希望对您的学习有所帮助。
题目一:直接引语:Tom said, "I will go to the store."请将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:Tom said that he would go to the store.题目二:直接引语:She asked, "Have you finished your homework?"请将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:She asked if I had finished my homework.题目三:间接引语:He told me that he was going to visit his family.请将上述间接引语转换为直接引语。
答案:He said, "I am going to visit my family."题目四:间接引语:The teacher said that the test would be difficult.请将上述间接引语转换为直接引语。
答案:The teacher said, "The test will be difficult."题目五:直接引语:She said, "I can't come to the party tonight."请将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:She said that she couldn't come to the party tonight.题目六:直接引语:He asked, "Did you see the movie last night?"请将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
把直接引语改为间接引语
4. 蔺相如说:“秦王我都不怕, 会怕廉将军吗?”
• 蔺相如说,秦王他都不 怕,不会怕廉将军。
5. 她深有感触地说:“我 小时侯总是羞羞答答的。”
• 她深有感触地说,她小 时侯总是羞羞答答的。
6. 美丽的姑娘说:“我是 智慧的女儿。”
美丽的姑娘说,她是智 慧的女儿。
7. 一位台湾同胞说:“我 是中国人,我爱中国。”
• 一位台湾同胞说,他是 中国人,他爱中国。
8. 小明”
• 小明高兴地告诉妈妈, 他在新华书店买了一本 《雷锋日记》。
9. 王宁说:“我要像李永勤那 样关心集体。”
• 王宁说,他要像李永勤 那样关心集体。
把直接引语改为间接引语
1. 赵王告诉蔺相如说: “你要带着宝玉到秦国。”
• 赵王告诉蔺相如说,要蔺 相如带着宝玉到秦国。
• 或:赵王要蔺相如带着宝 玉到秦国。
2. 刘萍告诉老师:“这 次的中队会由我来主 持。”
• 刘萍告诉老师,这次的 中队会由她来主持。
3. 武松道:“这可奇怪了! 你如何不肯卖酒给我吃?”
• 小青石说,这样安静的生活, 他讨厌了,他觉得倘若他能 和蝴蝶和蚱蜢一样,要到哪 里,就到哪里,那多好啊!
14. 鲁迅在回信中说:“我的 信如果要发表,且有发表的 地方,我可以同意。”
• 鲁迅在回信中说,他的信 如果要发表,且有发表的 地方,他可以同意。
携手共进,齐创精品工程
Thank You
10. 小红军对陈赓说:“我还要 等我的同伴呢。”
• 小红军对陈赓说,他还 要等他的同伴。
11. 爸爸:“小红,告诉妈妈, 今天爸爸不回家吃饭了。”
• 爸爸让小红告诉妈妈, 今天他不回家吃饭了。
直接引语变间接引语练习题
直接引语变间接引语练习题在英语学习中,直接引语和间接引语是非常重要的一部分。
直接引语是直接引用他人的原话,而间接引语是将别人的原话转述为自己的话。
正确使用直接和间接引语是表达他人观点和陈述事实的关键。
下面是一些直接引语变间接引语的练习题,旨在帮助你更好地理解和运用这两种引语。
题目一:直接引语:老师说:“明天将有一场考试。
”将上述直接引语转化为间接引语。
答案:老师说明天将有一场考试。
题目二:直接引语:他对我说:“我明天将去北京。
”将上述直接引语转化为间接引语。
答案:他告诉我他明天将去北京。
题目三:直接引语:她问:“你会游泳吗?”将上述直接引语转化为间接引语。
答案:她问我是否会游泳。
题目四:直接引语:他们说:“我们已经完成作业了。
”将上述直接引语转化为间接引语。
答案:他们说他们已经完成作业了。
题目五:直接引语:她对我说:“我喜欢这个音乐会。
”将上述直接引语转化为间接引语。
答案:她告诉我她喜欢这个音乐会。
题目六:直接引语:他对我说:“我已经读完了这本书。
”将上述直接引语转化为间接引语。
答案:他告诉我他已经读完了这本书。
题目七:直接引语:她说:“我在早上七点起床。
”将上述直接引语转化为间接引语。
答案:她说她在早上七点起床。
题目八:直接引语:他对我说:“我刚参加了一场很有意思的会议。
”将上述直接引语转化为间接引语。
答案:他告诉我他刚参加了一场很有意思的会议。
题目九:直接引语:他说:“我想去旅行。
”将上述直接引语转化为间接引语。
答案:他说他想去旅行。
题目十:直接引语:她告诉我:“我已经学会了如何做饭。
”将上述直接引语转化为间接引语。
答案:她告诉我她已经学会了如何做饭。
以上是直接引语变间接引语的练习题。
通过这些练习,你可以更好地掌握如何正确地使用直接和间接引语,以便在日常交流和写作中更加自如地表达他人观点和陈述事实。
记得多多练习,提升自己的英语表达能力!。
高中必修一Unit2 直接引语改间接引语2
直接引语 (变化前) 感叹句 He said: “How happy I am!”
Unit 2 English around the World
Test ourselves
Please change the direct speech into indirect speech
1. He said, “I’m going to Beijing tomorrow. He said he was going to Beijing the next day.
Give requests or commands according to the following situations.
1. You want to close the door, but you cannot do it by yourself. How do you do it politely? 2. You are standing in the middle of a train carriage and you need to leave. How do you do politely?
ask(ed) sb (not) to do sth
Jack
said, “Let’s go to the cinema tonight.” Jack suggested that we should go to the cinema that night. Jack suggested (our) going to the cinema that night. David said, “Why not invite Mary to the party?” David advised me to invite Mary to the party.
英语直接引语变间接引语练习题
英语直接引语变间接引语练习题直接引语是指直接引用他人的话语,而间接引语则是将他人的话语进行转述。
在英语写作中,准确运用直接引语和间接引语是非常重要的。
下面是一些英语直接引语变间接引语的练习题。
练习题1:将以下直接引语转变为间接引语:1. "I love traveling," said Mark.2. "I will finish the project by tomorrow," she said.3. "Can you please pass me the salt?" asked John.4. "I didn't steal your money," he insisted.5. "I have never seen such a beautiful sunset," she exclaimed.练习题2:根据以下情境,将直接引语变为间接引语:1. 你的朋友说:"I have been studying English for five years."2. 你的老师说:"I will give you a test next week."3. 你的同学问道:"Do you have any plans for the weekend?"4. 你的父母说:"We don't want you to go out alone at night."5. 你的朋友说:"I haven't finished reading that book yet."练习题3:将以下间接引语改写成直接引语:1. She told me that she was going to visit her grandparents.2. He said that he had already seen the movie.3. They asked me if I could help them with the project.4. The teacher told us to submit our assignments by Friday.5. He mentioned that he had never been to Japan before.练习题4:根据以下情境,将间接引语变为直接引语:1. 你的朋友告诉你,他正在读一本很好看的小说。
英语直接引语变间接引语练习题
英语直接引语变间接引语练习题英语直接引语变间接引语练习题在学习英语的过程中,直接引语和间接引语的转换是一个重要的语法知识点。
直接引语是指直接引用他人的原话,而间接引语则是将他人的原话转述为自己的话。
这篇文章将为大家提供一些英语直接引语变间接引语的练习题,帮助大家巩固这一知识点。
练习题一:将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。
1. "I love reading," said Tom.2. "I will come to the party," she said.3. "I have been to Paris," he said.4. "I can't swim," said Jane.5. "I want to be a doctor," said Peter.6. "I saw a movie last night," said Sarah.7. "I am going to the park," said John.8. "I have finished my homework," said Mary.9. "I don't like coffee," said Jack.10. "I am going on vacation next week," said Lisa.练习题二:将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。
1. "I am tired," he said.2. "I have never been to Australia," she said.3. "I want to learn how to play the guitar," he said.4. "I can't find my keys," she said.5. "I need some help," he said.6. "I have a headache," she said.7. "I am hungry," he said.8. "I don't like spicy food," she said.9. "I am going to the movies tonight," he said.10. "I have a meeting at 2 o'clock," she said.练习题三:将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。
直接引语变间接引语练习题
直接引语变间接引语练习题直接引语变间接引语练习题(一)1.He said, “I’ve left my book in my room.”2.She asked me, “Is this book yours or his?”3.The teacher asked, “How did you repair it?”4.She said, “He will be busy.”5.She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”6.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”7.My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”8.The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”9.He said, “We are still students.”10.He said to me, “I was born in 1978.”11.He said, “I have studied English since 2000.”12.I said to him, “I have finished it.”13.She said to us,“ I’ll come here tomorrow.”14.“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Jane?” the young man asked.15.“I have gotten the first place in the mathematics competition,”the little boy said happily.16.“Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls.17.“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me. 18.“What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.直接引语变间接引语练习题(二)1. He asked ________ for the computer.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. →He asked me _______.A. had I seen the filmB. have I seen the filmC. if I have seen the filmD. whether I had seen the film3. “Please close the window,” he said to me.→He ______ me _____ the window.A. said to; to closeB. told to; closingC. asked ; to closeD. said to; please close4. “I am a teacher,” Jack said. →He said _________.A. that I am a teacherB. I was a teacherC. that he is a teacherD. he was a teacher5. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.”→He _____- very naughty.A. said his mother that the boy wasB. said to his mother that the boy isC. told his mother that the boy wasD. spoke to his mother that the boy was6. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got wellD. had I already got well.7. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”→He asked me _________.A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.8. He asked, “How are you getting along?”→He asked _______.A. how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what the matter isB. what the mater wasC. what’s the matterD. what was the matter10. He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.A. said to me; not to doB. said to me; don’t doC. told me; don’t doD. told me; not to do11. He asked me _________.A. if she will comeB. how many books I want to haveC. they would help me to do itD. how it happened直接引语变间接引语练习题(三)She said, "I am studying English now."转换后:She said that she was studying English then.He asked, "Where do you live?"转换后:He asked where I lived.She asked me, "Have you finished your homework?"转换后:She asked me if/whether I had finished my homework.The teacher said to the students, "Dont talk in class."转换后:The teacher told the students not to talk in class."Ill be there at 5 p.m.," he promised.转换后:He promised that he would be there at 5 p.m.直接引语变间接引语练习题(四)"Why are you late again?" the boss asked him.转换后:The boss asked him why he was late again.She said, "I will call you tomorrow."转换后:She said that she would call me the next day."We saw the movie last night," they told me.转换后:They told me that they had seen the movie the previous night."Im reading a book now," she said to me.转换后:She told me that she was reading a book then."Can you help me with this problem?" he asked his friend.转换后:He asked his friend if/whether he could help him with that problem.注意:直接引语中的第一人称(I, me, my等)在转换为间接引语时,通常变为相应的第二人称(you, your等),但如果是对听话人转述时,则可能保持不变或根据语境变化。
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案(2)英语网为大家精选了一组语法练习题,希望对大家的考试有所帮助!练习题附有答案!将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:1. “I never eat meat.” he said.He said that ______ never ______ meat.2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” she said.She said that ______ ______ _______ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ met the day ______.6. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I ______ to go ______ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.He said that he _______ bought the house 10 years _______.8. “Did you see her last week” he said.He ______ ______ I had seen her the week _______.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother”He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ found it.11. “Where have you been these days” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days.12. “Do you know where she lives” he asked.He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise.14. “Don’t tell him the news.” she said.She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.15. “Are you intested in this” he said.He ______ ______ I was interestd in ______.【参考答案】1. he,ate2. told, had, found, his3. she, had, taken4. rise, goes5. told, had, before6. had, there7. had, before8. asked, if [whether], before9. told, could10. how, she, had11. where, I, had, those12. if [whether], I, lived13. told, to, stop14. not, to, tell15. asked, if [whether], that直接引语变间接引语专项练习题二(有答案)1. Our teacher asked us _____ our dictionaries to school.A. bringB. broughtC. bringD. to bring2. The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.A. not playB. not to playC. playedD. playing3. ____ Tom didn’t go to schoolA. Do you know howB. Why do you knowC. How you know whyD. Do you know why4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happy as beforeA. what it isB. it iswhat C. how it is D. it is how5. Betty asked her sister ____ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to comeB. not to goC. to not comeD. to not go6. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth.A. weather the moon goesB. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goesD. whether the moon went7. Mr. Li ____ Wang Ling ____ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; takeB. asked; takingC. told; takeD. told; to take8. She asked him ____.A. whose dictionary thisis B. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary isthis D. whose dictionary that is9. Mary’s mother asked her _____.A. that whether she had finished her homeworkB. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homeworkD. that if she had finished her homework10. Do you know ____A. what is hedoing B. what he doingC. what he isdoing D. what does he do now11. I don’t know ____ to learn Engli sh.A. when did he beginB. when he beganC. he whenbegan D. when he begins12. He asked me ____.A. how would the weather be like tomorrowB. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrowD. what would the weather be like the next day13. You can’t imagine ____ when they received these nice Spring Festival presents.A. how excited theywere B. how excited were theyC. how they wereexcited D. they were how excited14. She told me that she ____ by her relatives at the bus stop.A. had been seen offB. have seen offC. have been seenoff D. had seen off15. Do you remember how many times ____ to AustraliaA. had you beenB. did yougo C. have you been D. you have been16. Can you guess ____A. what is that manB. who that man isC. whom that manis D. who is that man17. More and more students and teachers have began to know ____.A. how important the foreign language areB. how the foreign language is importantC. how important the foreign language isD. how important is the foreign language18. The hostess said that it ___ time that they ___ supper.A. was; hadB. was; had hadC. is; haveD. is; have had19. The boss asked his secretary ____ he had finished typing the report ____.A. if; or notB. if;not C. whether; ornot D. whether; not20. I wonder how much _____.A. does he spend on his carB. did he spend on his carC. he spent on hiscar D. he spent in his car巩固练习答案:1—5DBDAB; 6—10CDBCC;11—15BBAAD;16—20BCACC练习1."my mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."she said.2."we are going to study in Australia next month."they said.3."i'm checking your home work now."his mother said.4."can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant"the man asked the policeman5."is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow"he asked.6."do you remember what your aunt told you last night"Li ping's father asked him.7."where shall i get off to change to a bus"he asked the conductor.8."how many car factories have been built in your country"he asked me.9."what did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother "the teacher asked.10." go to the front at once!"the officer said to the soldiers.答案:said her mother had took her to an exhibition the day before .said they were going to study in Australia the next month.mother said she was checking his homework then .man asked the policeman if he could tell him how to get to the nearest restaurant.asked whether my son was going to Shanghai that day or the next day.ping's father asked him if he rememberred what his aunt had told him the night before.asked the conductor where he could get off to change to a bus.asked me how many car factories had been built in my country.teacher asked what Edison had do to help the doctor operate on his mother.officer asked the soldiers to go to the front at once.直接引语变间接引语专项练习题三(有答案)一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:1. “I am having supper,” he said.He said that _______ _______ having supper.2. “I’ve seen the film,” Gina said to me.Gina _______ me that she _______ _______ the film.3. “I went home with my sister,” she said.She said that _______ _______ _______ home with her sister.4. The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.”The teacher said that the sun _______ bigger than the moon.5. “I met her yesterday,” he said to me.He told me that he _______ met her the day _______.6. “You must come here before five,” he said.He said that I _______ to go _______ before five.7. “I bought the computer two weeks ago,” she said.She said that she _______ bought the computer two weeks _______.8. “Did you read the book last week” he said.He _______ _______ I had read the book the week _______.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _______ Jim that he _______ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother”He asked her mother _______ _______ _______ found it.11. “Where have you been these days” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______ been _______ days.12 “Do you know where she lives” he asked.He asked _______ _______ knew where she _______.13. “Keep quiet, children.” he said.He _______ the children _______ _______ quiet.14. “Don’t look out of the window,” she said.She told me _______ _______ _______ out of the window.15. “Are you interested in this” he said.He _______ _______ I was interested in _______.【答案详解】1. he, was。
直接引语变为间接引语
直接引语变为间接引语一、简单的句子转换例题一:他小声地说:“我不要紧,我的身体还结实。
”他小声地说,他不要紧,他的身体还结实。
例题二:小红对我说:“这是我的房间。
”小红对我说,这是她的房间。
转换方法:说前面的不变,冒号改为逗号,双引号要去掉,第一人称改为第三人称。
注意:间接引语不能出现第二人称,不能有两个她或他等。
二、复杂句子的转换当句子中出现第二人称时,需要根据具体的语境来调整人称。
例题三:小红对小明说:“我来看望你奶奶。
”小红对小明说,她来看望小明奶奶。
例题四:小红对我说:“我来看望你奶奶。
”小红对我说,她来看望我奶奶。
转换方法:说前面的不变,冒号改为逗号,双引号要去掉,第一人称改为第三人称。
加一步,凡是文中已知姓名的第二人称,都要用姓名来代替。
掌握变化规律后,总结这种转述句的方法为A对B说代表A的人称代词。
代表B的人称代词把代表a的人称代词改为第三人称。
他或他们代表B的人称代词改为B的名字三、很复杂的句子转换当有三个人称时,代表第三个人物的人称代词用原名代替例题五:邻居对我说:“你告诉小红,我晚上带她回家。
邻居对我说,让我告诉小红,他晚上带小红回家。
例题六:老班长轻声对我说:“小声点儿,小梁!咱们俩是党员,你既然知道了,可不要再告诉别人。
”老班长轻声对小梁说,小声点儿,他们俩是党员,小梁既然知道了,可不要再告诉别人。
注意:第三个人称代词的变化,以及需要适当增加或是删减个别词语,让句子更加通顺。
四、改变语气例题七:老师对孩子们说:“我可以和你们一起玩吗?“老师问孩子们,他可不可以和孩子们一起玩。
五、当堂练习1、爸爸对小红说:“今天放学,我接你去吃肯德基。
“爸爸对小红说,今天放学,他接小红去吃肯德基。
2、爸爸说:“你先和妈妈吃饭,我有事先走了。
“爸爸说,我和妈妈吃饭,他有事先走了。
3、老师对小红说:“我有事,你帮我管好纪律。
老师对小红说,他有事,让小红帮他管好纪律。
4、鲁肃对我说:“都是你自找的,我怎么帮得了你的忙。
直接引语改为间接引语(附答案)
直接引语转化为间接引语
1.张林告诉我:“要是星期日下雨,我就不去看电影。
”
2.三妹说:“月亮是属于我的了。
”
3.周瑜长叹一声,说:“诸葛亮神机妙算,我真不如他。
”4.蔺相如想了一会儿,说:“我愿意带着和氏璧到秦国去。
”
5.鲁迅说:“我的信如果要发表,且有发表的地方,我可以同意。
”
6.张明对王强说:“我今天中午要到商店去买东西,回去可能要迟一点,请你告诉我妈妈。
”
7.张老师对小明说:“我今天中午有事情,不能到公园去了,请你告诉张春,叫他不要等我了。
”
8.小明对小芳说:“你的书包非常漂亮,我非常喜欢。
”9.她深有感触地说:“我小时候总是羞羞答答的。
”10.爸爸对妈妈说:“这份工作对我来说特别重要。
”
答案
1.张林告诉我,要是星期日下雨,他就不去看电影。
2.三妹说,月亮是属于她的了。
3.周瑜长叹一声,说,诸葛亮神机妙算,他真不如诸葛亮。
4.蔺相如想了一会儿,说,他愿意带着和氏璧到秦国去。
5.鲁迅说,他的信如果要发表,且有发表的地方,他可以同意。
6.张明对王强说,他今天中午要到商店去买东西,回去可能要迟一点,请王强告诉他妈妈。
7.张老师对小明说,他今天中午有事情,不能到公园去了,请小明告诉张春,叫张春不要等他了。
8.小明对小芳说,小芳的书包非常漂亮,他非常喜欢。
9.她深有感触地说,她小时候总是羞羞答答的。
10.爸爸对妈妈说,这份工作对他来说特别重要。
直接引语变间接引语练习题(整理)
直接引语变间接引语练习题(整理)直接引语变间接引语练习题A.直接引语是陈述句,变成间接引语时,由连词that 引导。
that在⼝语中可省略例如:She said, "I am very happy to help you."→She said that she was very happy to help you.The teacher said to us, “ The earth goes around the sun.”The teacher told us the earth goes around the sun .1. She said , “I’m going to the market.”She said .2. Lily and Lucy said, “ We’re preparing for our exam these days.”Lily and Lucy said ____________ .3.Amy said , “ I usually go to school by bike.” Amy said _______ ________ usually ________ to school by bike.4. “This new desk is mine,” Sally said. Sally said .5. Billy said , “ I’m reading my storybook.”Billy said .6. Jack says, “ My flight leaves at 9:00 this morning.”Jack says flight _________ at 9:00 this morning. 7.The teacher said,“The earth goes round the sun.”The teacher said.8.My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”My father said .9. Lily said to me , “ I was born in a small village.”Lily me .10. John says , “ I like playing football very much.”John says .B. 直接引语是⼀般疑问句,变成间接引语时,由连词whether或if 引导。
直接引语和间接引语转换练习题(附答案)
直接引语和间接引语转换练习题(附答案)第一部分:将直接引语转换为间接引语
1. "我会去看电影" 她说。
答案:她说她会去看电影。
2. "我们应该尽快出发," 他们告诉我。
答案:他们告诉我他们应该尽快出发。
3. "我已经完成了工作," 她说。
答案:她说她已经完成了工作。
4. "我们很快就会回来," 他们保证道。
答案:他们保证很快就会回来。
5. "我非常爱那部电影," 她说。
答案:她说她非常爱那部电影。
第二部分:将间接引语转换为直接引语
1. 父亲说他晚上没时间看电视。
答案:"我晚上没时间看电视",父亲说。
2. 她告诉我她正在与朋友聊天。
答案: "我正在与朋友聊天," 她告诉我。
3. 他告诉我今晚他不会加班。
答案:"今晚我不会加班," 他告诉我。
4. 她说她已经吃了晚饭。
答案: "我已经吃了晚饭," 她说。
5. 他告诉我他明天会去纽约。
答案: "明天我会去纽约," 他告诉我。
结论
正确的直接引语和间接引语的使用可以使我们的文本更加简洁、易于理解。
有时候我们需要将别人说或写的话转化为自己的语言风格,因此掌握这些技能很重要。
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案直接引语是指直接摘录他人的原话,而间接引语则是用自己的话来表述他人的原话。
直接引语和间接引语在写作中都有其使用场景和技巧。
下面是一些直接引语变间接引语的练习题及答案,帮助我们更好地理解和运用这一语法知识。
练习题:1. 直接引语:玛丽说:“我喜欢读书。
”请将该句话改为间接引语。
2. 直接引语:张先生对我说:“你今天的表现很出色。
”请将该句话改为间接引语。
3. 直接引语:杰克对琳达说:“我明天要去旅行。
”请将该句话改为间接引语。
4. 直接引语:警察对嫌疑人说:“你有权保持沉默。
”请将该句话改为间接引语。
5. 直接引语:医生告诉患者:“你的身体状况不容乐观。
”请将该句话改为间接引语。
答案:1. 玛丽说她喜欢读书。
2. 张先生对我说我今天的表现很出色。
3. 杰克对琳达说他明天要去旅行。
4. 警察告诉嫌疑人他有权保持沉默。
5. 医生告诉患者他的身体状况不容乐观。
通过这些练习题,我们可以总结出直接引语变间接引语的基本规则。
在变换过程中,我们需要注意以下几点:1. 时态的变化:一般现在时变为一般过去时,一般过去时变为过去完成时,现在进行时变为过去进行时等。
根据原话的时态使用相应的时态转换。
2. 人称的变化:如果第一人称(如"I")直接引语变为间接引语,通常要改为第二人称(如"you")或第三人称(如"he/she/they")等,根据情况进行变换。
3. 指示代词的变化:在间接引语中,指示代词通常要根据实际情况进行更换或省略。
如"this"变为"that","these"变为"those",等等。
4. 时间和地点的变化:如果直接引语中包含了具体的时间和地点信息,在间接引语中通常要根据实际情况进行更换或省略。
直接引语变间接引语是提高写作表达准确性和语言流畅度的重要技巧。
直接引语变间接引语专项训练习题附答案
直接引语变间接引语专项训 练习题附答案
汇报人:XX
目录
CONTENTS
01 添加目录标题
03 专项训练习题
02 直接ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้语变间接引语 的方法和注意事项
04 答案及解析
添加章节标题
直接引语变间接引语的 方法和注意事项
方法和步骤
确定引述人和被 引述人的身份, 选择适当的间接 引语形式。
将直接引语中的 陈述句变为间接 引语时,需要将 引述动词及时间 状语提到句首, 并保持时态一致。
将直接引语中的 祈使句变为间接 引语时,需要将 祈使句变为被动 语态,并保持时 态一致。
将直接引语中的 疑问句变为间接 引语时,需要将 疑问句变为陈述 句,并保持时态 一致。
准确理解原句含义
注意事项
保持原句的基本信息
注意人称、时态、指示代词等的 变化
适当增减词语,保持句意通顺
专项训练习题
习题一
答案:在将直接引语变为间接引语时,要注意时态和语序的变化,以及代词和连词的使用。 答案:在将直接引语变为间接引语时,要注意语气和标点符号的变化,以及避免出现歧义。 答案:在将直接引语变为间接引语时,要注意尊重原意,保持句子的完整性和流畅性。
解析
答案及解析:直接引语变间接引语时,需要注意人称代词、指示代词、时间状语等的变化。 答案及解析:在直接引语变间接引语时,需要注意标点符号的变化,如冒号、引号等。
题目:将陈述句变 为疑问句
题目:将祈使句变 为陈述句
习题四
题目:直接引语变间接引语的方法 题目:直接引语变间接引语的注意事项 题目:直接引语变间接引语的常见错误分析 题目:直接引语变间接引语的练习题
答案及解析
答案
直接引语变间接引语专项训练
直接引语变间接引语专项训练直接引语变间接引语的方法:
1.把句中的第一人称(我、我们)改为第三人称(他、他们、她、她们)。
2.把句中“说”字后的冒号改为逗号,句中的双引号去掉。
【练习】:
1.爸爸对我说:“我今天加班,晚上要晚些回来。
”
2.王老师对同学们说:“如果明天下雨,我们就不去秋游了。
”
3.小明不好意思地说:“那次是我不好,不该弄坏你的笔。
”
4.巴金说:“我爱月夜,但我也爱星天。
”
5.董存瑞坚决地说:“我去炸掉它!”
6.贝多芬问盲姑娘:“您爱听吗?我再给您弹一首曲子吧。
”
7.父亲说:“这是我对你们的希望。
”
8.蔺相如说:“秦王我都不怕,会怕廉将军吗?”
【答案】
1.爸爸对我说,他今天加班,晚上要晚些回来。
2.王老师对同学们说,如果明天下雨,他们就不去秋游了。
3.小明不好意思地说,那次是他不好,不该弄坏你的笔。
4.巴金说,他爱月夜,但他也爱星天。
5.董存瑞坚决地说,他去炸掉它!
6.贝多芬问盲姑娘,盲姑娘爱听吗?他再给盲姑娘弹一首曲子吧。
7.父亲说,这是他对你们的希望。
8.蔺相如说,秦王他都不怕,会怕廉将军吗?。
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案
直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案引语是指在对话或文章中直接引用他人的话语。
在英语中,引语可以被分为直接引语和间接引语。
直接引语是指将别人的话语直接引用,而间接引语则是将别人的话语转述为自己的话语。
正确地转换直接引语为间接引语是英语学习中的重要部分,因为它能够帮助我们更好地理解和表达他人的意思。
以下是一些直接引语变间接引语的练习题及答案,帮助大家更好地掌握这一技巧。
练习题一:直接引语:Tom said, "I am going to the park tomorrow."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:Tom said that he was going to the park the next day.练习题二:直接引语:She said, "I have finished my homework."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:She said that she had finished her homework.练习题三:直接引语:He said, "I will call you later."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:He said that he would call me later.练习题四:直接引语:They said, "We are going on vacation next week."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:They said that they were going on vacation the following week.练习题五:直接引语:She said, "I can't come to the party tonight."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
答案:She said that she couldn't come to the party that night.练习题六:直接引语:He said, "I have been studying English for five years."将上述直接引语转换为间接引语。
直接引语改间接引语练习2
直接引语改间接引语1、老师问我:“你今天怎么这么高兴?"2、外婆问我:“你在干什么?”3、楚王瞅了他一眼,冷笑一声,说:“难道齐国没有人了吗?”4、他笑着问小姑娘:“小朋友,拾到什么好东西?”5、孩子对父亲说:“妈妈出去买菜了。
”6、“昨天我看见我老师了”他说。
7、“我很荣幸能来这里参观。
”领导说。
8、孩子们说:“我们的作业都是自己完成的。
”9、妈妈问:“我的钱包怎么不见了?”10、小红对陈风说:“我还要等我的同伴呢。
”11、老师对我说:“我教你怎么写。
”12. 雨来摇摇头说:“我在屋里什么也没看见。
”13、李楠小声告诉我:“我家在少年宫附近。
”14、小姑娘说:“我要去北京,我要去看看北京的名胜古迹。
”15. 老师对王芳说:“学校让你明天出席区小学生座谈会。
”16. 罗蒙摇摇头对爸爸说:“我也要一本书!”17.老师说:“你今天放学之前必须完成作业。
”18. 妈妈对我说:“你今天晚上不能看电视。
”19爸爸说:“今天晚上你和妈妈先吃饭,我有事。
”20.爸爸感冒了,他说:“明天我要去医院看病。
21. 王强对老师说:“老师,是我不对,您批评我吧!”22. 一个同学对我说:“借我一支笔。
”23.房东太太说:“我的儿子今天回家,从学校回来,我高兴得不得了……但我的儿子一直没有回来。
24.小鸟对青蛙说:“朋友,不信请你跳出井口看一看!”25. 我看祖父还在笑,就说:“你不信,我到屋里拿来给你看。
”26. 大孩子说:“爸爸,你看那树多高。
”27. 爸爸说:“我星期天去旅游。
”。
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1.He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.”
2.She said: “He will be busy.”
3.She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”
4.She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”
5.The teacher asked, “how did you repair it?”
6.The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.”
7.The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”
8.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”
9.My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”
10.The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”
直接引语和间接引语专项练习
I.单项填空
1.He said, "I am living with my brother." He said that __ was living with his brother.
A. I
B. you
C. he
D. they
2.He said, "You are sure to get a warm welcome there." He said that we __ sure to get a warm welcome there.
A. am
B. was
C. were
D. are
3.She says, "Something is wrong with my bike." She says that something is wrong with __ bike.
A. my
B.a
C. his
D. her
4.He said, "I will not do so again." He said that he __ not do so again. A. will B. must C. would D. do
5.The teacher said, "My son had the same experience as the little boy."
The teacher said that his son had __ the same experience as the little boy. A. been B. have C. had D. done
6.She said to me, "My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."
She told me that her mother had taken __ to an exhibition the day before. A. she B. me C. her D. you
7.You said to me, "I saw the film two days ago." You told me that you had seen the film __
A. two days
B. two days before
C. two days ago
D. yesterday
8.He said to his younger sister, "You may come with me." He told his younger sister that __ with him.
A. you may come
B. you might come C . she might come D. she might go
9.The student said to me, "She has made a close study of the problem."
The student told me that she __ a close study of the problem.
A. has make
B. have made
C. had make
D. had made
10.He said, "I live here." He said that he lived____. A. there B. here C. in there D. at there Ⅱ、将下列句子改为间接引语
11.The teacher said to his class, "Don't waste your time!"
12.She said to her son, "Don't forget to turn off the light when you leave the room!"
13.His father said to him, "Think, before you do it!"
14.The teacher said to his students, "Tell briefly in your own words how penicillin was discovered."
15.The leader said to him, "Please write your report as short as possible."
16.He said to me, "Let me have a look at the book you bought."
17.He said, "I am proud of my motherland."
18.John said, "I wrote back telling him about it yesterday."
19.I said, "I will give her some advice tomorrow."
20."You are wasting your time day-dreaming!" he said to Mary.
21."You have already done your duty," he said to her.
22.Mary wrote in her letter, "Mr. Liu, when will you come to America?"
23."Don't risk your lives, men!" the captain warned.
24."I'll be very busy today," said the man.
25.She said, "We have worked on the school farm for two weeks."
26.He said, "I'm reviewing my lessons."
27.They said, "We arrived this morning."
28.She said to me, "Have lunch with us."。