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四川省广安2024届高三一诊模拟考试文综地理试题含答案

广安高2021级一诊模拟文科综合试题（答案在最后）第Ⅰ卷选择题（共140分）一、选择题：本题共35小题，每小题4分，共140分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。

2023年2月l3日，《中共中央国务院关于做好2023年全面推进乡村振兴重点工作的意见》（简称“中央一号文件”）发布，其中明确提出，要提升净菜、中央厨房等产业标准化和规范化水平，培育发展预制菜产业。

预制菜是指以农、畜、禽、水产品为原料，配以各种辅料，经过专业人员通过成熟工艺，在中央厨房集中生产，科学包装，由专门渠道配送的成品或半成品。

近年来，预制菜产业得到快速发展。

据此完成下面小题。

1.预制菜产业链的上游环节是（）A.工业包装B.农产品生产C.餐饮店销售D.外卖运送2.近年来，外卖餐饮店对预制菜的需求不断上升的原因是（）A.价格低廉B.口味多样C.食材新鲜D.加工便捷3.有学者预测，随着我国人口结构的变化，预制菜产业前景广阔，原因是（）A.人口总数规模加大，菜品的总需求量增加B.家庭人口规模变大，对菜品的质量要求提高C.人口老龄化的加重，菜品便捷性要求提高D.青年人口比重加大，对标准化食品偏好增加【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C【解析】【1题详解】结合材料中预制菜的概念，预制菜需要以农产品为原料，再进行加工与包装、销售、配送，所以农产品生产是产业链的上游环节。

加工生产属于中游环节，工业包装和餐饮、外卖等属于下游环节，A、C、D错误。

故选B。

【2题详解】外卖餐饮店需要在短时间出餐完成配送，预制菜已经是成品或者半成品，能够快速出餐，因此加工便捷是其考虑的重要因素，D正确；预制菜价格不一定是最低的，往往提前批量定制；口味和食材新鲜度不是其优势，A、B、C错。

故选D。

【3题详解】目前我国人口已经进入负增长阶段，总数规模难以继续加大，A错误；随着人口出生率的不断降低，家庭人员数量减少，家庭人口规模下降，B错误；随着医疗卫生水平的不断提高，人口寿命延长，人口老龄化加重，老年人自理能力低，菜品的便捷性有利于其加工，C正确；青年人猎奇心理强，一般对多样化的菜品更为偏好，标准化食品不是优势，D错误。

2025年湖北省随州市随州市曾都区尚市镇中学心校初三第一次中考适应性考试(一诊)语文试题试卷含解析

2025年湖北省随州市随州市曾都区尚市镇中学心校初三第一次中考适应性考试（一诊）语文试题试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、积累1．下列句子组成语段顺序排列正确的一项是（）①窗外的竹子或青山，经过窗子的框框望出，就是一幅画。

②有了窗子，内外就发生交流。

③窗子在园林建筑艺术中起着很重要的作用。

④而且同一个窗子，从不同的角度看出去，景色都不相同。

⑤颐和园乐寿堂差不多四边都是窗子，面向湖景，每个窗子都等于一幅画。

⑥这样，画的境界就无限地增多了。

A．③①②④⑥⑤B．③②①⑤④⑥C．②①⑤④⑥③D．②③①④⑥⑤2．温州钟灵毓秀，有许多优美的风景、物品及富有特色的民俗。

下列诗句与温州．．．．”．无关的一项是（）．．“．民俗风物A．池塘生春草，园柳变鸣禽。

（东晋·谢灵运《登池上楼》）B．箫鼓追随春社近，衣冠简朴古风存。

（南宋·陆游《游山西村》）C．黄梅时节家家雨，青草池塘处处蛙。

（南宋·赵师秀《约客》）D．何用游山双不惜，棕鞋也似笋鞋轻。

（清朝·方鼎锐《温州竹枝词》）3．选出下列词语中加线字读音全对的一项（）A．陨落(rǔn)扶掖(yè)秕谷(bǐ)心无旁骛(wù)B．亵渎(dú)拮据(jù)恣睢(suī)恪尽职守(kè)C．愕然(è)煞白(shà)辗转(zhǎn) 涕泗横流(sì)D．忐忑(tǎn)谀词(yú)抽噎(yè)一抔黄土(pōu)4．下列句子中的加点词所表述的人生际遇与其它三项不同的是（）A．三年谪．宦此栖迟，万古惟留楚客悲。

10级高三英语一诊模拟考试试题(含答案)

成都七中高2010级一诊模拟考试英语试卷2010.01.命题人：余仕君审题人：阎艳萍考试时间：120分钟试题满分：150分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷第1至10页，第II卷第11至12页，全卷共12页。

注意事项：1、请同学们务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上并在第II卷规定的位置上填写自己的班级、姓名和考号；2、第I卷的答案用铅笔填涂在机读卡上，第II卷的答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在规定的相应位置上；3、考试结束时，将机读卡和第II卷一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Nowadays there has been ______ program on TV about what great changes have taken place in Macao in _______ past ten years.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a2. Some people prefer to work and live in Chengdu, for the price of an apartment is less than half of________ of big cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou.A. itB. whatC. thatD. one3. Our hard work in Senior Three may not pay off, but never give up your learning. Just _________ it.A. go forB. go withC. go byD. go over4. As for the food in our school, we just eat what is served in the caferia every day, _________ is all we can get.A. and whichB. and thatC. and whatD. that5. It is reported that the footballer ran out of breath and suddenly dropped ________ right then and there.A. deadlyB. diedC. deathD. dead6. Boys are supposed to have at least a high school education to adapt to the present society, and the more college course they have, _________.A. the betterB. the worseC. the lessD. the fewer7. How many times do you find yourself arriving at school to start your day, only ________ that you had left your homework at home?A. having discoveredB. discoveringC. to discoverD. discover8. If our society, including many educators, gives up creativity only _____correct answers, it is really time for us to reform our educational system.A. toB. forC. onD. in9. Few students today can imagine the hardships the Red Army men had to_______ during the Long March.A. live throughB. live onC. live forD. feed on10. Every individual exists in a continually changing world _______he or she is the center.A. for whichB. at whichC. in thatD. of which11. ---David, you clean the blackboard today, _______?---With pleasure. I cleaned it yesterday, though.A. will youB. do youC. don’t youD. didn’t you12. Their performance on the stage was _______ a failure; it was a great success.A. next toB. along withC. far fromD. regardless of13. Juliet comes to school by car every day, ______do many other teachers who live in the suburban areas ofChengdu.A. whichB. asC. whenD. though14. I don’t really teach this class. I ______ until Alice returns from the United States on the exchangeprogram with Jenks High School.A. just help outB. have just help outC. will just help outD. am just helping out15. ---Do you mind if I take a seat here?---Sorry, it_______.A. was takenB. takenC. is takenD. has taken16. Alone in the garden sat the girl, thinking for a long time, of _________life was like with her teachersand classmates in the past.A. whatB. whichC. howD. that17. H e’s having a lot of trouble with his new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to______.A. talk aboutB. look forC. deal withD. turn to18. Our teachers devoted themselves __ to their work and it earned them a good reputation in SichuanProvince .A. stronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely19. ---How about your journey to Mount Four Sisters?---Everything was wonderful _______ our car broke down several times on the way.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides20. ---Do you still remember the first time you _______with a girl?---Not exactly, but I must have been very nervous, hardly knowing what to say.A. talkedB. had talkedC. have talkedD. talk第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年高三10月第一次阶段性检测英语试题含答案

注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节语法和词汇知识(共25小题)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.It is acknowledged that _______ shortest distance between persons is______ sincere smile.A. a; /B. a ; theC. the ; /D. the;a2. His first novel _________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. has receivedD.will receive3.Nancy, ________ for about half a year to apply for a job as an airline hostess, finally took aposition at a shopping center.A. struggledB. having struggledC. strugglingD. to struggle4.----Do you allow smoking in the office?------________ smoking here will be fined.A. WhoeverB. AnyoneC. WhoD. Anyone who5.------Diana has decided to marry Steve.------- _________ her parents’ strong objections?A. Due toB. Thanks toC. BeyondD. Despite6. ------- I don't know makes her different from others.-------Confidence, I think.A. how is it thatB. how it is thatC. what is it thatD. what it is that7． out more about university courses，write to this address．A．To find B．Found C．Find D．Finding 8．After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, urgently needed clean water, medicineand shelter to survive．A．which B．who C．where D．what9. Don’t try to persuade your boss; he won’t have the ________ of employing me----a fresh student.A. intentionB. attentionC. senseD.attraction10．一Hi．Li Hua．Do you still remember the first time we met?一Sure．You dinner with your friends in a restaurant．A．have B．had C．were having D．have had11.________ is expected, according to the online survey, that housing prices can’t go up any more.A. AsB. WhichC. WhatD. It12．Most of the students feel it really hard to Tsinghua University's admission．A．admit B．succeed C．accept D．Obtain13. It _______ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t14. -----Someone wants you on the phone.------________ nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So15. -----So you gave her your phone?------- ____________. She said she would return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right16. It is his first job interview, so there is no room for mistakes in the first _________.A. instructionB. expressionC. impressionD. description17.Try not to begin making any ment about the idea until you have understood it ______.A. stronglyB. entirelyC. extremelyD. freely18. The reason ___he didn’t e was ____he was injured.A. that, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that19, After getting lost in a flood, he _______ by the army 3 days later.A. rescuedB. has rescuedC. was rescuedD. had been rescued20.There is not much money left, but _____ we must manage to buy the new house.A. somehowB. somewhatC. howeverD. anyway21.On his birthday, he received a nice present from his sister _______a note was attached, saying”Ilove you so much”.A.to whichB. in whichC. thatD. where22.—Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.—_______. Have you got the first prize in the petition ?A. What for?B. Thanks a lot.C. Yes, I’d like to.D. Why not?23. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I knownB. had I knownC. do 1 knowD.did I know24.The air quality in the city, _______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past months.A. thatB. itC. asD.what25. Put the medicine ______ the children can’t reach it.A. in whichB. at whichC. to whichD. where第二节完形填空(共20小题)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高中2010级绵阳一诊数学文科答案

绵阳市高2010级第一次诊断性考试数学(文)参考解答及评分标准一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．BCCAD DABAC DB二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分．13．0 14．500 15．a =-1（答案不唯一）16．②⑤三、解答题：本大题共6小题，共74分．解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．17．解：由⎩⎨⎧≠->-123023x x ，解得32>x 且x ≠1，即A ={x |32>x 且x ≠1}，由x-21≥1解得1≤x <2，即B ={x |1≤x <2}． ………………………………4分（1）于是R A ={x |x ≤32或x =1}，所以(R A )∩B ={1}． ……………………7分（2）∵ A ∪B ={x |32>x }，即C ={x |32>x }．由|x -a |<4得a -4<x <a +4，即M ={x |a -4<x <a +4}．∵ M ∩C =∅，∴ a +4≤32，解得a ≤310-．…………………………………………………12分 18．解：（1）∵ A 班的5名学生的平均得分为(5+9+9+9+9)÷5=8，方差4.2])89()89()89()88()58[(512222221=-+-+-+-+-=S ；B 班的5名学生的平均得分为(6+7+8+9+10)÷5=8，方差2])108()98()88()78()68[(512222222=-+-+-+-+-=S ．∴ S 12>S 22，∴ B 班的预防知识的问卷得分要稳定一些．…………………………………8分（2）共有1025=C 种抽取样本的方法，其中样本6和7，6和8，8和10，9和10的平均数满足条件，故所求的概率为52104=．………………………………………………………12分 19．解：（1）设{a n }的公差为d ，由题设有⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧=⨯⨯+=⨯⨯+.440219202012029101011d a d a ，解得a 1=3，d =2．……………………………………5分 a n =a 1+(n -1)d =3+(n -1)×2=2n +1，即{a n }的通项公式为a n =2n +1． ………………………………………………6分（2）由)2(2)123(+=++=n n n n S n ，得)2(11+=n n S n ， ……………………8分 ∴ T n )2(1531421311+++⨯+⨯+⨯=n n )21151314121311(21+-++-+-+-=n n )2111211(21+-+-+=n n ， =)2(21)1(2143+-+-n n ． …………………………………………………12分 20．解：（1）令y =f (x )=a x +2-1，于是y +1=a x +2，∴ x +2=log a (y +1)，即x =log a (y +1)-2，∴ )(1x f -=log a (x +1)-2(x >-1)．………………………………………………3分（2）当0<a <1时，)(1x f -ma x =log a (0+1)-2=-2，)(1x f -min =log a (1+1)-2=log a 2-2，∴ -2-(2log a -2)=2，解得22=a 或22-=a （舍）．当a >1时，)(1x f -ma x =log a 2-2，)(1x f -min =-2，∴ 2)2()22(log =---a ，解得2=a 或2-=a （舍）．∴ 综上所述，22=a 或2=a ．……………………………………………7分（3）由已知有log a 1-x a ≤log a (x +1)-2，即1log -x a a ≤21log ax a +对任意的]2131[，∈a 恒成立． ∵ ]2131[，∈a ， ∴ 21ax +≤1-x a ．① 由21ax +>0且1-x a >0知x +1>0且x -1>0，即x >1，于是①式可变形为x 2-1≤a 3，即等价于不等式x 2≤a 3+1对任意的]2131[，∈a 恒成立．∵ u =a 3+1在]2131[，∈a 上是增函数，∴2728≤a 3+1≤89，于是x 2≤2728，解得9212-≤x ≤9212．结合x >1得1<x ≤9212． ∴ 满足条件的x 的取值范围为⎥⎥⎦⎤ ⎝⎛92121，．…………………………………12分 21．解：（1）∵ a =1时，x x b x x f -+=23231(）， ∴ 1)(2-+='x b x x f ．由题知21是方程012=-+x b x 的根，代入解得23=b ，于是123)(2-+='x x x f ．由0)(>'x f 即01232>-+x x ，可解得x <-2，或x >21， ∴ f (x )的单调递增区间是(-∞，-2)，(21，+∞)．…………………………4分（2）∵ 22)(a x b ax x f -+='， ∴ 由题知x 1，x 2是方程ax 2+b x -a 2=0的两个根．∴ ab x x -=+21，x 1x 2=-a ， ∴ |x 1-x 2|=244)(221221=+=-+a a b x x x x ．整理得b =4a 2-4a 3．……………………………………………………………8分 ∵ b ≥0，∴ 0<a ≤1．则b 关于a 的函数g (a )=4a 2-4a 3(0<a ≤1)．于是)32(4128)(2a a a a a g -=-='，∴ 当)320(，∈a 时，0)(>'a g ；当⎥⎦⎤ ⎝⎛∈132，a 时，.0)(<'a g ∴ g(a )在)320(，上是增函数，在⎥⎦⎤ ⎝⎛132，上是减函数． ∴ 2716)32()(max ==g a g ，0)1()(min ==g a g ， ∴ 0≤b ≤2716． ………………………………………………………………12分22．解：（1）n =1时2)1(12+-=S a a 2)1(1+-=a a a 2=，∴ a a a a ==2212（常数）． n ≥2时，由已知a n +1=(a -1)S n +2有a n =(a -1)S n -1+2，两式相减得a n +1-a n =(a -1)a n ，整理得a n +1=a ·a n ，即a a a nn =+1（常数）即对n =1，2，3，…，2k -1均有a a a nn =+1（常数）故{a n }是以a 1=2，a 为公比的等比数列．∴ a n =2a n -1．……………………………………………………………………5分（2）)]2()2()2[(log 1)(log 11102212-⋅⋅⋅==n n n a a a na a a nb )2(log 112102-++++⋅=n n a n]2[log 12)1(2-⋅=n n n a n a n 2log 211-+=．……………………………………………………9分（3）由已知1222-=k a ，得12112log 2111222--+=-+=-k n n b k n ，由02112123121123>---=---+=-k n k n b n 知21+>k n ， ∴ 当n =1，2，…，k 时n n b b -=-23|23|，当n =k +1，k +2，…，2k 时23|23|-=-n n b b ， ∴ |23||23||23||23|21221-+-++-+--k k b b b b 23232323232322121-++-+-+-++-+-=++k k k k b b b b b b =]122)12([]122)10([+-+++--++-k k k k k k k k k =122-k k ， ∴ 原不等式变为122-k k ≤4，解得324-≤k ≤324+， ∵ k ∈N *，且k ≥2，∴ k =2，3，4，5，6，7．……………………………………………………14分。

四川省绵阳南山中学2023届高三上学期10月一诊热身考试语文试卷(PDF版,含部分解析)

绵阳南山中学2022年秋季高三学年一诊热身考试语文试题注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共8页，答题卡共6页。

满分150分，考试时间150分钟。

答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“准考证号”栏目内。

2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。

一、现代文阅读（36分）（一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成下面1—3题。

①今年年初，根据茅盾文学奖作品《人世间》改编的同名电视剧在央视播出，引发收视热潮。

电视剧再现了半个世纪以来中国社会走过的波澜壮阔的历程，以及在时代变迁下普通人平凡朴素、充满着人间烟火的生活。

电视剧、话剧的热播热演，也让业内人士重新审视作为影视改编母本文学的力量，尤其是严肃文学在表现时代变迁和民族心理方面的独特价值。

②翻开当代文艺发展史，严肃文学和其他文艺形式融汇而成的风景，可谓是璀璨夺目，蔚为大观。

从改编自茅盾、鲁迅小说的电影《林家铺子》《伤逝》，到改编自路遥小说的电视剧《平凡的世界》……严肃文学与其他艺术形式在双向赋能、双向驱动中，构成了人们对中国文艺的美好记忆。

③进入新世纪以来，网络文学的快节奏、强情节、类型多样，以及无时无刻不在的“爽点”，瞬间成为影视剧改编的宠儿。

而文学影视化改编的另一边，严肃文学遭受冷遇，改编数量和传播热度急剧下降。

近几年，只有《平凡的世界》《白鹿原》《装台》等少数几部作品激起了收视和口碑的浪花。

究其原因，一方面，严肃文学注重人物心理情感的演进，注重人物所处时代、环境的铺陈渲染，注重语言文字的韵致美感，而缺少对故事、情节的强势快速推进。

比如，小说《长恨歌》第一章就没有任何情节，全部在用散文化的语言，描写上海的人情世故和地域风情，这是小说成功很重要的特色。

成都七中10级高三语文一诊模拟考试试题(含答案)

成都七中高2010级一诊模拟试题语文试卷命题人：2010级备课组审题人：伍新春黄明勇张锦考试时间：150分钟总分：150分第I卷一、(12分，每小题３分）1.下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A．坯．子/胚．胎胳臂．/复辟．伫．立/贮．藏室栖．居/恓恓．．惶惶B．埋．怨/阴霾．弦．乐/舷．窗市侩．/刽．子手曝．晒/暴．殄天物C．忸怩．/昵．称拜谒．/偈．语佝偻．/捅娄．子针灸．/咎．由自取D．散．漫/散．步执拗．/拗．口泊．车/梁山泊．拮据．/前倨．后恭2. 下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是A．经典蔓延暴发户夸夸奇谈B．苍茫宣泄订书机轻歌曼舞C．亲睐磨砺副食品自鸣得意D．幅度震撼启明星苇编三绝3.下列各句中，加点词语使用恰当的一句是A. 首都北京“身份”特殊，经常会实施交通限行措施，限行原因包括举行重大节日活动、召开重要会议、举办重要赛事等，不一而足．．．．。

B.刚刚从英国载誉归来的丁俊晖接受了记者的采访，一向内敛寡言的他巧舌如簧．．．．，从容地应对各种提问。

C.四川省普通高中新课程改革将从明年秋季学期起正式启动，新修订的《全日制普通高级中学教学大纲》对学生阅读能力的培养提出了具体而微．．．．的要求。

D.昨天早晨，我和多年失去联系的小张在街上不期而遇，开始都觉得面熟，却不敢相认。

“这可是大．水冲了龙王庙．．．．．．啊！”当彼此叫出名字后，他笑着说。

4．下列各词中，没有语病的一句是A.气候变化问题是二十一世纪人类社会面临的最严峻挑战之一，事关人类生存和各国发展，必须携手努力、合作应对。

B.自甲流疫情爆发以来，媒体公布的全球甲流死亡病例已超过1万例，而实际死亡病例远高于此，各国必须继续保持警惕，将疫苗接种工作继续开展下去。

C.李一飞认为，学校应该把提高学生素质作为教育的目标，因而素质教育的核心就是道德教育，因为教育活动从本质上来说就是一种道德实践活动。

D.为了不打乱中学正常的教学，教育部对名校扎堆举行自主招生考试，并提前开打生源战的情况紧急叫停。

河南省信阳市2022届高三上学期10月第一次教学质量检测(一模)英语试题

河南省信阳市2022届高三上学期10月第一次教学质量检测（一模）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Nothing beats live music, but the venue makes a difference. When you're able to score tickets to an incredible concert in an incredible place, you won't forget the experience. Here are some of the coolest music venues from around the world. If you haven't been to any of these, you've got some traveling to do.Red Rocks, Morrison, the United StatesRed Rocks might be the most beautiful and famous venue in the United States. At 6,450 feet above sea level, Red Rocks is a geologically formed natural stage. Its massive sandstone provides a perfect stage for jam bands. If you're into the blues and jazz, you'll have no trouble finding something in line with your interests.Meet Factory, Prague, Czech RepublicSmallest venues on this list, Meet Factory is an art gallery, theater, and music venue. The venue only accommodates 1,000 people, so you won't see any huge names come through. Still, it's a great place to see up-and-coming local acts, and if you've got an eye for contemporary art, you'll love your time here.Arena of NÎmes, NÎmes, FranceOriginally built around A．D．70, the Arena of Nimes presents concertgoers with an interesting question: Should they enjoy the music, or marvel at the architecture? The Arena is, after all, one of the world's best-preserved Roman theaters. Many major touring acts plan stops at the Arena of Nimes, especially during the venue's annual festival.Sydney Opera House, Sydney, AustraliaThe Sydney Opera House is one of the world's most famous performing venues. I's also one of the most distinctive buildings in Sydney, thanks to the breathtaking design by Danish architect Utzon. It hosts about 40 events per week, so whether you're into jazz, rock, classical music, or opera, you'll find something to watch.1．Where can you enjoy music in natural beauty?A．At Red Rocks.B．At Meet Factory.C．At Arena of Nimes.D．At Sydney Opera House.2．What is special about Meet Factory?A．It enjoys breathtaking scenery.B．It hosts both musical and artistic events. C．It is the largest venue of all.D．It is famous for contemporary music. 3．What do the listed music venues have in common?A．They have a long history.B．They are built near the sea.C．They accommodate thousands of people.D．They are beautiful tourist attractions.In the 2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games, a 48-year-old Egyptian athlete, Hamadtou, makes a great impression on a lot of people.Holding the bat in his mouth, the para-table tennis champion attracts the audience by throwing the ball up high with his right foot. Sinking through the air, the little white ball meets his bat and comes out like a bullet with a powerful spin.Hamadtou's performance moves millions of people. Comments and praise on him flood from all over the world, with about 300 million messages on different social media.Hamadtou was a carpenter. He lost his two arms by falling down the railway platform on his way home. But it didn't change his love for table tennis.Starting at 13, Hamadtou spent years working hard to perfect his game. Initially, he tried different ways to hold the bat, including holding it under his armpit, before deciding to handle it with his mouth.In 2011, he got the second place in the African Table Tennis Games for the disabled. Deeply touched by Hamadtou, Chairman of International Table Tennis Federation invited him to participate in the World Table Tennis Championship as a guest of honor in 2014. In the competition, Hamadtou played games with some world-famous athletes like Ma Long. Later Hamadtou took part in the 2016 Rio Paralympics.“It was quite difficult playing table tennis after the accident ,”Hamadtou recalled. “I had to practice hard for three years on a daily basis. At the beginning，people was amazed and surprised seeing me playing. Then they encouraged and supported me a lot.”“I believe that nothing is impossible, as long as you work hard ,”added Hamadtou.“This is the message I would like to send to people.”One of the comments of a netizen goes “We are very proud of his willing, perseverance and determination.”4．What is special when Hamadtou plays table tennis?A．Throwing the ball with his hand.B．Spinning the ball with his head. C．Holding the bat with his armpit.D．Serving the ball with his foot. 5．What do we know about Hamadtou?A．He was born with no arms.B．He was interested in art works.C．He perfects his skills with hard work.D．He has a great talent for table tennis. 6．What is the attitude of netizens towards Hamadtou?A．Positive.B．Negative.C．Indifferent.D．Neutral.7．What spirit can we learn from Hamadtou?A．Facing the unknown with hope.B．Living with dignity and gratitude.C．Trying one's best and never giving up.D．Always being confident and competitive.Concrete is the world's most consumed material after water. Because it already surrounds us in the built environment, researchers have been exploring the idea of using concrete to store electricity—turning buildings into giant batteries. The idea has been gaining ground as we have come to increasingly rely on renewable energy from the wind and sun: rechargeable batteries are necessary when the breeze dies down or darkness falls.Experimental concrete batteries have only managed to hold a small part of what a traditional battery does. But one team now reports in Buildings that it has developed a rechargeable original model that could represent a more than 900 percent increase in stored charge, compared with earlier attempts.A live-in concrete battery might sound unlikely. Still, "you can make a battery out of a potato," notes Aimee Byrne. In a future where sustainability is key, she likes the idea of buildings that avoid waste by providing shelter and powering electronics.Although the new design stores more than 10 times as much power as earlier attempts, it still has a long way to go: 200 square meters of it "can provide about 8 percent of the daily electricity consumption" of a typical U.S. home, Zhang says.This is not enough to compete with today's rechargeable devices. "We're getting milliamps (毫安) out of concrete batteries—we're not getting amps (安培), "Byrne says." We're getting hours as opposed to days of charge." But she adds that" concrete batteries arecompletely in their childhood, compared to other battery designs." The earliest batteries were simple and bulky. Researchers experimented with new materials and designs for more than a century to develop today's small devices. Byrne suggests concrete-based energy storage could undergo a similar evolution. "The whole idea is that we're looking far into the future," she says. "We're playing the long game with it."8．What can we learn about the concrete batteries?A．They become increasingly renewable.B．They are the most consumed batteries. C．They are being developed by researchers.D．They will replace energy from the wind and sun.9．Why does Byrne mention a battery out of a potato?A．To show it is easy to build concrete batteries.B．To argue it is possible to develop concrete batteries.C．To make her statement more interesting.D．To call on people to protect the environment.10．What does the underlined word "bulky" in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Heavy B．Cheap C．Efficient D．Small 11．What does Byrne think of concrete batteries?A．They beat today's rechargeable devices.B．They are simple and bulky.C．They have a doubtful future.D．They have a long way to go.It's clear that hiking-and any other physical activity-can reduce stress and anxiety. But there's something about being in nature that may expand those effects. Scientists are beginning to find evidence that being in nature greatly influences our brains and our behavior, helping us to reduce anxiety and stress, and increasing our creativity and our ability to connect with other people.In one recent experiment conducted in Japan, participants were asked to walk either in a forest or in an urban center(taking walks of equal length and difficulty) while having their heart rate variability(可变性), heart rate, and blood pressure measured. The participants also filled out questionnaires about their moods, stress levels, and other psychological measures.Results showed that those who walked in forests had apparently lower heart rates and higher heart rate variability, indicating more relaxation and less stress, and reported better moods and less anxiety, than those who walked in urban settings. The researchers concluded,that there's something about being in nature that has a beneficial effect on stress reduction, above and beyond what exercise alone might have produced.In another study, researchers in Finland found that urban people who walked for as little as 20 minutes through an urban park or woodland reported more stress relief than those who walked in a city center.The reasons for this effect are unclear, but scientists believe that we evolve to be more relaxed in natural spaces. In a now-classic laboratory experiment by Roger Ulrich of Texas A&M University, participants who first viewed a stress-causing movie, and were then exposed to color/sound videotapes describing natural scenes, showed much quicker and more complete recovery from stress than those who’d been exposed to videos of urban settings.These studies and others provide evidence that being in natural spaces-or even just looking out of a window onto a natural scene-somehow helps us become calm and relieves stress.12．How did the researchers in Japan make their discovery?A．By referring to a former study.B．By conducting tests in the laboratory.C．By experimenting and making a comparison.D．By studying examples and analyzing causes.13．What is the best way to reduce stress according to the text?A．Doing exercise in the gym.B．Walking in a city park. C．Wandering along city streets.D．Watching a classic movie.14．Why did Roger Ulrich show the participants a movie in his experiment?A．To make them under pressure.B．To find reasons for nature's effect.C．To help them relax their minds.D．To lead to faster recovery from stress.15．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Stress Comes from Urban SettingsB．Being in Nature Decreases StressC．Why Nature Can Relieve Our StressD．How We Are Affected by Natural Scenes二、七选五Failure is probably the most exhausting experience one ever has. There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding.We experience this tiredness in two ways: start-up fatigue (疲惫) and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it is either too boring or too difficult.___16___Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical. The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first. ___17___Using my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical (字母) order and I always started the day's work with the difficult task of essay-writing. Experience proved that the rule works.___18___Its difficulties appear so great that we fail again and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can and then let the unconscious take over. When planning Encyclopedia Britannica, I had to create a table of contents. Nothing like this had ever been done before so that my fatigue became almost unbearable. I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me. ___19___ An hour later, I woke up suddenly with the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind and proved correct at every step.___20___Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing. Human beings, I believe, must try to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.A．Feeling relieved, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.B．Hard as I worked as before, l felt no fatigue.C．This feeling finally weighed me down.D．Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle.E．And the longer we delay it, the more tired we feel.F．I racked my brains day and night and wrote the essays desperately.G．I once was asked to write quite a lot of essays on some famous authors.三、完形填空In Brazzaville, where art stalls can be found everywhere, local artist Andre N'Kitengue finds his inner peace on canvas in spite of traffic noise. At his____21____ studio, Andre startshis day as usual in front of his paint stand. Unlike other artists who see silenceand____22____ during making art, he____23____ to take the inspiration fromthe____24____ street. "The noise here actually gives me the strength to stay____25____." he says.Though coloring his canvas and dealing with____26____ are his bread and butter, Andre insists that he is always an artist, not a businessman, as he____27____ a sense of responsibility for his local community. With cases rising in Africa, he now____28____ paintings that serve as prevention____29____ for local community. "As cars pass by my studio, drivers and passengers would be able to see my____30____ about the virus and be aware of the fact that the pandemic is not over yet," he says. He____31____ that it is in this hard time that we need to stay____32____ and that by____33____ the real life, he wantsto____34____ the image of his country to the world."Brazzaville is an artistic city because of its unique history and we need to pass it on to our younger generations," he says. Andre is also an active teacher who____35____ students during school vacations. ____36____, Elvis, Andre's son, is on his way to becoming a professional like his father. Impressive____37____ keep coming out of this father-son studio.Andre is ____38____ to see that more Chinese visitors and artists have____39____ here. He says he is looking forward to the ____40____ of the artists from two countries. 21．A．new B．old C．indoor D．outdoor 22．A．darkness B．light C．loneliness D．space 23．A．prefers B．regrets C．promises D．refuses 24．A．narrow B．lively C．commercial D．quiet 25．A．creative B．positive C．professional D．smart 26．A．dealers B．buyers C．artists D．fans 27．A．carries B．imagines C．builds D．lacks 28．A．refers to B．stands by C．focuses on D．gives up 29．A．systems B．designs C．effects D．reminders 30．A．studios B．investigations C．paintings D．reports 31．A．replies B．introduces C．compares D．adds 32．A．depressed B．awake C．united D．alive 33．A．living B．drawing C．filming D．studying 34．A．present B．explain C．offer D．express35．A．relies on B．calls at C．brings up D．takes in 36．A．Meanwhile B．Eventually C．However D．Actually 37．A．performances B．pieces C．interviews D．stories 38．A．terrified B．embarrassed C．surprised D．confused 39．A．failed B．worked C．existed D．arrived 40．A．contribution B．cooperation C．preparation D．education四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

10级高三语文一诊模拟考试试题答案doc

成都七中高2010级语文一诊模拟试题答卷（2010-01-04）第I卷一、(12分，每小题３分）1.答案：[D] A.pī/pēi,bo/bì,zhù,qī/xī.B.mán/mái,xián,kuài/guì,pù/bào.C.ní/nì,yè/jì,lóu,ji ǔ/jiù.D. sǎn/sàn ，niù/ào,bó/pō, jū/jù2.答案：[B]A.夸夸其谈C.青睐D.韦编三绝3.选 A （不一而足：原指不是一事一物可以满足的，后形容同类的事物很多不能一一列举。

B.褒贬失当。

巧舌如簧：形容花言巧语，能说会道。

含贬义。

此处宜用“侃侃而谈”。

C.望文生义。

具体而微：指事物的各个组成部分大体都有了，不过形状和规模比较小些。

D.大水冲了龙王庙：比喻本是自己人，因不相识而相互发生了冲突争端。

）4.选 B （A.语序不当，应为“事关各国发展和人类生存“；偷换主语，“携手努力合作应对”的主语应是人或国际社会。

C.关联词“因而”误用，不合逻辑，可以改为“而”。

D.搭配不当，“打乱”和“教学”不搭配，可改为“打乱……教学秩序”。

）二、（９分，每小题３分）5. 选择C. （张冠李戴“发髻的改变”只是冠礼的特征而非“成年礼的特征”）6. 选C（A将现象说成了本质，或以偏概全，“拔去上颔的一对侧门齿以及犬齿”只是一般形式，而非绝对如此，张华的记载就未明示；B项内容只是据《仪礼》《礼记》记载的内容，明代加冠年龄就是16—20岁。

D项，因果倒置。

）7.选A（无中生有——“也许也是他们婚配时的信物”。

B项据“发式是最引人注目的人体面貌特征，以头发的装扮来显示年龄阶段，”“结发加冠与结发加笄都是为了表明男女青年的成熟”等信息推断；C项据“加冠的冠服已经变成了明代的网巾。

2021年四川省南充市中考物理一诊试卷

2021年四川省南充市中考物理一诊试卷一、选择题（本大题共12小题，共38分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，其中1～10题只有一项符合题目要求，每小题3分；11、12题有多项符合题目要求，全部选对得4分选对但不全的得2分有错的得0分）1．（3分）下列关于生活实际说法正确的是（）A．初中物理课本的宽度为30cmB．声音在真空中的传播速度是340m/sC．体温计的分度值为1℃D．为预防近视，读写时眼睛与书本的距离应保持25cm左右2．（3分）如图所示，关于四幅图片的描述正确的是（）A．凸透镜只对平行于主光轴的光有会聚作用B．把纸板NOF向后折，在纸板上看不到反射光C．小女孩照镜子时成的是实像D．我们看到铅笔在水面处“断折”是因为看到的是“水中部分铅笔”的虚像3．（3分）下列有关物态变化的说法中，正确的是（）A．玻璃熔化的过程中，温度不断升高，说明玻璃是晶体B．寒冷的冬天，嘴会呼出“白气”，这是水蒸气汽化而成的C．防疫用的消毒高压雾炮车在喷雾消毒时，喷出的“水雾”是水蒸气液化形成的D．初冬的早晨，地面会有白色的霜，这是水蒸气遇冷后的凝华现象4．（3分）根据《四川省人民政府办公厅关于印发四川省强化学校体育促进学生身心健康全面发展工作方案的通知》精神，南充市将体育考试分值提升为70分。

体育项目中包含了丰富的物理知识，下列说法中正确的是（）A．快速发出的乒乓球被运动员挥拍击了回去，说明力可以改变物体的运动状态B．由于惯性的作用，小强的三级跳远比立定跳远跳得更远C．在跳远项目中，跳入沙坑下陷过程中，人对沙子的压力大于沙子对人的支持力D．蹦床运动员蹦到最高点时速度为零，此时运动员处于平衡状态5．（3分）购物支付已进入“刷脸”时代，如图所示，消费者只需站在距摄像头40﹣60cm的距离，确认相关信息后，即可迅速完成交易下列有关说法正确的是（）A．光经过摄像头成像利用的是光的反射B．镜头的焦距小于20cmC．刷脸支付时，人脸通过镜头成倒立、缩小的虚像D．“刷脸”时，面部应位于摄像头1倍焦距到2倍焦距之间6．（3分）2020年6月23日，我国将最后一颗全球组网的“北斗三号”导航卫星圆满发射成功。

山东省日照第一中学高三上10月第一次阶段达标检测语文试题(Word版,含答案)

山东省日照第一中学高三上10月第一次阶段达标检测语文试题一、（每小题3分，共15分）1．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一项是( )A．星宿．／宿．舍结．实／结．拜抹．粉／抹．不开蔓．延／顺蔓．摸瓜B．单薄．／薄．饼劲．旅／刚劲．漩涡．／涡．轮机倔强．／强．颜欢笑C．复辟．／辟．谣雇佣．／佣．金露．脸／露．马脚伎俩．/ 仨瓜俩．枣D．咋．舌／咋．呼包扎．／扎．实轴．承／压轴．戏刨．除／刨．根问底2．下列各组词语中字形都正确的一组是( )A．屹立妥贴亲和力瓦釜雷鸣涵咏优游B．嬉戏坐镇迫击炮趾高气扬浅尝辄止C．肤浅蜇居座右铭攻艰挫锐置之不理D．遐想犄角嘉奖令两全齐美鞍马劳顿3．下列句子中，依次填写在横线上的词语最恰当的一项是( )①随着旅游旺季的结束，万平口如潮的人流渐渐退去了，午夜的空寂也一样属于它。

作为日照最具地域特色的一个旅游景点，它繁华，又于此。

②为确保行车环境安全舒适，消除行车安全隐患，日照高速公路管理局将对原路面存在的裂缝、坑槽等问题进行彻底。

③领导看望因云南鲁甸地震而导致双腿截肢的病人时说，身体受到了严重摧残，要努力坚持下去，使生命变得有光彩。

A．不止处治虽然／但B．不止处置虽然／但C．不只处置即使／也D．不只处治即使／也4．下列句子中加点成语使用恰当的一项是( )A．又是一年中秋时，秋风送爽，丹桂飘香，一轮珠圆玉润．．．．的月亮悬挂在夜空中，给人以祥和安宁的感觉。

B．解决问题一般有两种思路，一种是将问题变小，小意味着成本低，好办事；另一种是把问题变大，大而化之．．．．，放大了才能解决。

C．2014年，解玺璋推出新作《君主立宪之殇：梁启超与他的“自改革”》，聚焦梁启超主张“自改革”的这段历史，让我们重回那个波谲云诡．．．．的年代。

D．相比于持续火爆的住宅市场，多年来，写字楼市场一直处于不瘟不火．．．．的状态，与同地段的住宅楼相比，写字楼的销量要小得多。

5．下列语句中，标点符号使用无误的一项是（）A．山东半岛经济协作区，拥有大量的科技信息，较强的工业基础，巨大的生活资料，生产资料市场，较丰富的动植物、矿产、海洋、旅游等资源。

昌邑一中十月联考试卷语文

一、基础知识（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列词语中，字形、字音完全正确的一项是（）A. 惊愕（jīng è）潜移默化（qián yí mò huà）气魄（qì pò）B. 琼楼玉宇（qióng lóu yù yǔ）震耳欲聋（zhèn ěr yù lóng）翩翩起舞（piān piān qǐ wǔ）C. 窃窃私语（qiè qiè sī yǔ）摇摇欲坠（yáo yáo yù zhuì）欣欣向荣（xīnxīn xiàng róng）D. 鞠躬尽瘁（jū gōng jìn cuì）气贯长虹（qì guàn cháng hóng）瑞气盈门（ruì qì yíng mén）2. 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A. 这场音乐会吸引了众多音乐爱好者的目光，其中不乏一些专业音乐人。

B. 为了提高学生的综合素质，学校决定开展一系列丰富多彩的课外活动。

C. 随着科技的不断发展，人工智能在医疗、教育、交通等领域的应用越来越广泛。

D. 这本书的内容非常丰富，不仅有助于提高学生的语文素养，而且对他们的思想品德也有很大的影响。

3. 下列词语中，不属于近义词的一项是（）A. 丰收、丰硕B. 落后、滞后C. 坚强、刚毅D. 恬静、静谧4. 下列句子中，修辞手法使用正确的一项是（）A. 明月几时有？把酒问青天。

（借代）B. 红日初升，其道大光。

（夸张）C. 春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还？（设问）D. 落红不是无情物，化作春泥更护花。

（比喻）5. 下列句子中，标点符号使用正确的一项是（）A. “你喜欢听音乐吗？”“喜欢，我最喜欢听古典音乐了。

2021-2022年高三10月第一次调研考试(英语)WORD版

2021-2022年高三10月第一次调研考试（英语）WORD版注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、答卷类型（A或 B)用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3. 考试结束后，监考人员将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力_ (共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’ s the total price for two nights?A. More than ninety pounds.B. Forty—five pounds.C. Ninety pounds.2. What will she probably do?A. Water the plants.B. Wash the car.C. Do nothing.3. How much did the woman pay altogether?A. $50B. $48 C $524. Where did the man go last night?A. He went to the theatre.B. He went to the film.C. He was at home with his guest.5. When will the man take a holiday?A. This Sunday.B. Next week.C. This weekend.第二节{共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2021-2022年高三10月份第一次质检试题(生物)

2021-2022年高三10月份第一次质检试题（生物）一、单项选择题（每题1.5分）1．下列有关对生命系统的叙述中，正确的是（）A．大肠杆菌既属于生命系统中的细胞层次，也属于个体层次B．蛋白质和核酸等生物大分子本身也可算作“系统”，也属于“生命系统”的层次 C．“生态系统”是生命系统的一个层次，代表一定自然区域内相互间有直接或间接联系的所有生物D．生物个体中由功能相关的“器官”联合组成的“系统”层次，是每种生物个体都具备的2．下图是几种生物的分类图，关于①②③④三类生物各自共同特征的叙述不正确的是（）A．①中两个生物之间是寄生关系 B．②中都是原核生物，以DNA为遗传物质C．③中都具细胞结构，且都有细胞壁 D．④中生物都能利用无机物合成有机物3．以下有关生物，是真核生物的是（）①草履虫②黑藻③衣藻④海带⑤蓝球藻⑥念珠藻⑦水绵⑧放线菌⑨蓝绿萍⑩青霉菌A.①②③④⑦⑨⑩B.①②④⑦⑧⑩C.②③④⑦⑧⑨D.②③④⑦⑨⑩4．下列是几种常见的单细胞生物结构示意图。

有关该组生物的叙述错误．．的是（）A．图中各细胞中都有两种核酸B．具有核膜、核仁的细胞是①②③C．②③④所代表的生物一定是异养生物D．③的摄食行为体现了细胞膜具有一定的流动性5．以下关于生物体中化合物的叙述正确的是（）A.胆固醇是构成动物细胞膜的重要成分，在人体内还参与血液中脂质的运输B.酶和激素都是蛋白质C.载体、磷脂、纤维素中的共有元素是C、H、O、ND.细胞中的化合物都以碳链为基本骨架6．下列叙述错误的是（）A.一条由n个氨基酸组成的肽链中含有的羧基数目和氧原子数目至少为1和nB.通常情况下，分子式为C63H103O45N17S2的多肽化合物中最多含有16个肽键C.n条由m个氨基酸组成的肽链中，完全水解共需要(m－n)个水分子D.两个氨基酸脱水缩合过程中失去的水中的氢来源于氨基和羧基中的氢7．下列生物中，除细胞膜外几乎不含磷脂分子的有（）①乳酸菌②变形虫③肺炎双球菌④猪的成熟红细胞⑤酵母菌A．②③⑤ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①④⑤8．水是细胞的重要组成成分，下列说法中错误．．的是（）A.越冬的植物体中，自由水和结合水的比值会升高B.水是人体组织细胞中含量最多的化合物C.人体衰老的特征之一是身体细胞的含水量明显下降D.水除了是生物体内物质运输的主要介质，还是生物体内某些代谢的反应物和生成物9．现有1000个氨基酸，共有氨基1050个，羧基1020个，由它们合成的六条肽链中，氨基、羧基数目分别为（）A．1044、1014 B． 1、1 C．6、6 D．56、2610．由m个氨基酸构成的一个蛋白质分子，含n条肽链，其中z条是环状多肽。

甘肃一诊英语试题及答案

甘肃一诊英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共30分）1. 根据所听内容，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）A) 男声 B) 女声 C) 男女声[录音内容略]1) 说话人是男性还是女性？A. A) 男声B. B) 女声C. C) 男女声2. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分） [对话内容略]2) 对话发生在哪里？A. 在学校B. 在办公室C. 在餐厅3. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分） [短文内容略]3) 短文主要讨论了什么主题？A. 环境保护B. 科技发展C. 教育改革二、阅读理解（共40分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

（每题2分，共20分） [短文A内容略]1) 根据短文A，以下哪项是正确的？A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]2. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共20分） [短文B内容略]1) 短文B中提到的主要问题是什么？A. [问题描述A]B. [问题描述B]C. [问题描述C]D. [问题描述D]三、语言知识运用（共20分）1. 完形填空。

（每题1分，共10分）[文章内容及空缺处略]1) [空缺处] 应该填入的词是：A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]2. 语法填空。

（每题1分，共10分）[句子及空缺处略]1) [空缺处] 应该填入的词或短语是：A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]四、写作（共10分）1. 根据所给情景，写一篇不少于100词的短文。

（10分） [情景描述略][写作示例略]答案：一、听力部分1. A/B/C2. A/B/C3. A/B/C二、阅读理解1. A/B/C/D2. A/B/C/D三、语言知识运用1. A/B/C/D2. A/B/C/D四、写作[评分标准略]。