中考英语阅读复习之十大考点

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中考英语阅读复习之十大考点

中考英语阅读复习之十大考点

阅读文章的十大考点

1、列举处常考细节题,特别是Which型和Except型;

2、转折处和对比处常考

However, but, yet, in fact, although, 转折:unlike,until, however, but等。

3、例子常考推断题和细节题

as, such as, for example, for instance, i.e. etc.

4、数字和年代常考

文中的数字、年代和日期常常是命题的重点。

5、最高级和绝对性词汇常考答案具有唯一性

must, all, only, anyone, always, never,或most,first.

6、专有名词常考人名、地名等专有名词

7、细节处常考细节题

同位语,插入语,定语,长句的后半句,从句,副词,介词,不定式。

8、因果句常考推断题

因果连词:because,since, for, as, therefore, so, consequently etc

因果动词:cause,result in,originate from, etc

因果名词:base,basis, result, consequence. etc

9、段落中心句常考主题题和细节题

段首句和文尾句往往是作者表达中心思想和进行总结综述之处,

10、特殊标点常考细节题

破折号、括号、冒号表示解释,引号表示引用

二、正确答案的二十个特征

1、体现中心思想(包括段落中心)的多是答案

2、原句重复出现,200%错。正确的都是有改动的,即同意替换。

3、含义不肯定的大多是答案,如:can could may usually might most more or less relatively be likely to

含义绝对的大多不是答案: must always never the most all any none entirely

含义相反的大多是答案

4、具体的不是答案,概括性的、抽象的大多是答案

5、带有some的大多是答案:someone somebody sometime something certain

6、简单的大多不是答案,复杂的是答案,字面意思不是答案,含义深刻的大多是答案

7、带虚词的大多是答案:

another other more either both also beside additional extra different same particular nearly not enough

8、“变化”大多是答案:change delay improve postpone increase

9、“重要的、基础的”大多是答案:important necessity essential basis be based on

10、文章是按顺序出题的。你要觉得不是,就是你做错了。

11、用文章里举例的句子来作为选项,直接排除。200%错。(要有能辨别这个选项是不是

文章中例子的能力)。

12、某某人说的话,或者是带引号的,一定要高度重视。尤其是在段落的后半部分。很有可能就是某个问题的同意替换。即题眼。

13、每段的第一句很重要。尤其总分结构的段。有的时候第一句话就是题眼。

14、很关键的一条,抓住每段的中心意思,也就是中心句。每段至少一句,最多2句。

15、若文章首段以why为开头的,这里若设题的话,选项里有because的,往往就是正确选项。不过这种类型的题,很少见了。

16、正确选项都是原文中的个别几个词的同义替换。阅读理解历年的所有真题,都是同意替换!就看你能不能找得到。

17、每一个问题,在原文中,都要有一个定位。然后精读,找出那个中心句或者关键词。

18、在应该出现答案的地方,没有答案。接着往下读。答案可能会在下一段的开头部分。因为文章都是接着说的。要有连贯性。

19、注意几个词,yet表转折,hardly表否定。while有时是比较,有时也表转折。比较的时候,注意比较的对象,要弄清楚。转折的时候,你要知道作者对什么进行了转折。

20、选项中出现ONL Y的,目前还没有对的。

对于中考生来说,想要在英语试卷中考出高分,除了需要掌握一定的技巧和方法外,对于最基础的知识也不能忽视。也就是对于词汇量、语法等的知识,必须也要清楚。

巩固训练

(一)

Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don’t look at him. They don’t ask him to sit at the table.

Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.

Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, “Eat, clothes!”

The other people ask, “What are you doing?”

He answers, “I’m asking my coat to eat food. I am wearing my old clothes. You don’t look at me. You don’t ask me to sit down. Now I’m in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!”

( )1. Mr. King goes to the dinner party, but people in the room don’t look at him. Because __. A. he doesn’t come by car B. he is young

C. he is wearing his old clothes

D. he is old

( )2. Mr. King goes home to _______ his ________ clothes.

A. put on; good

B. puts on; fine

C. take off; good

D. wear; good

( )3. Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him because_____ .

A. he is wearing his old clothes

B. he comes by a very good car

C. he is wearing his good clothes

D. he is putting on his good clothes

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