蒙娜丽莎的微笑
蒙娜丽莎的微笑课件
03
促进艺术观念的变革
蒙娜丽莎的出现挑战了当时传统的艺术观念，推动了艺术领域的创新和
变革，为现代艺术的发展奠定了基础。
在现代文化中的引用
电影、电视剧中的引用
蒙娜丽莎作为世界名画，经常被引用在电影、电视剧等影视作品中，作为情节、背景或道 具出现，增加了作品的艺术氛围和观赏性。
商业广告中的运用
蒙娜丽莎的形象也被广泛运用于商业广告中，如时尚、化妆品等品牌常将其作为宣传素材 ，以突显产品的高端、优雅品质。
历史上蒙娜丽莎的原作曾失踪数百年，关于它的下落有许多猜测和传说。有人认为它被隐藏起来以保护免受战争破坏 ，也有人认为它被毁坏或流失海外。
揭秘与解释
近年来，一些专家和学者试图揭开蒙娜丽莎微笑的秘密，通过研究达芬奇的创作过程、历史背景等，试 图解释这一神秘微笑背后的含义和故事。
05
结语
对蒙娜丽莎的总结和评价
THANKS
感谢观看
微笑的象征意义
01
02
03
母性与爱的象征
蒙娜丽莎的微笑被视为母 爱ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ慈祥的象征，它传达 了一种温暖和包容的情感。
女性美的标准
蒙娜丽莎的微笑代表了文 艺复兴时期对女性美的标 准，它展现了女性的优雅、 温柔和魅力。
对现实的逃避
蒙娜丽莎的微笑也可能被 解读为对现实世界的逃避， 她通过微笑来掩饰内心的 痛苦和挣扎。
要点一
蒙娜丽莎的神秘微笑
蒙娜丽莎的微笑被认为是世界上最神 秘的微笑之一，它既温柔又神秘，让 人难以捉摸。这幅画作以其独特的艺 术风格和表现手法，成为了世界艺术 史上的经典之作。
要点二
达芬奇的卓越技巧
达芬奇以其卓越的绘画技巧和独特的 艺术风格，将蒙娜丽莎的微笑表现得 淋漓尽致。他运用了渐变和阴影的技 法，使得画面更加立体，让人仿佛能 够感受到蒙娜丽莎内心的情感。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析
蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析《蒙娜丽莎》是最早、最完整的油画作品，也就是说它画面当中，大量地用亚麻仁油造成用油过渡的效果，色彩、材料，用不同的媒介来调粉，就产生了不同的画种。
达?芬奇之前很多人都是用淡彩，或者是湿壁画，这样它的衔接是很不周到的，所以他大量地用亚麻仁油就造成了层次过渡非常地细腻丰富，以至于丰富到比我们看到张三李四的脸上的过渡好像还要玄妙，因而这种神秘感与它这种特殊的材料语言是离不开的，所以我们看到它既很真实可信，但又好像像大理石雕塑般地是我们生活当中某个形象的一种升华，包括它的背景处理，它的背景处理就像中国国画当中的很多山水画那样，因为西方的绘画是讲究透视，在它的这个背景当中，这种透视弱化了，所以它产生了一种既可信又非真实的这样一个画面，这种画面太神奇了。
人的表情所给人传递的这种信息是第一直观的，那么她这种表情是非常微妙，你看如果我们把她的嘴挡住，你发现这个表情非常冷峻，但是有了这个嘴角的微笑，她就是目光的这种冷峻，这种最捉摸不定的表情和她恰到好处的一点微笑的这个嘴角，形成的这种既有美感但又深邃，还有一点就是大家注意画面没有眉毛，达?芬奇他确实好像不是太喜欢画眉毛，因为我们看到他的好多画把眉毛都画得很淡，但这张画我觉得他肯定当初是画了眉毛，他可能是用一种透明的赭色，再加上用油这样画的，色粉含量比较少，透明赭色时间长了是褪色的，但是消失之后的结果是什么，女性特征弱化了，因为最能有表情的东西，你们注意一下，一定是人的嘴角和眉头，眉毛已经没了，好像更庄重了，更不像人了。
我们观察很多人画眼睛，或睁得大大的，或稍稍眯一点，而这张画她既不睁大也不微阖，她恰到好处，就是以一个最平实的方式注视着你，就是一种冷静的凝视，我们想如果一个人没有表情地凝视着你，就给你看毛了，其实是挺让人紧张的一种表情，所以这时候她嘴角微笑一下，给人们往这种美好的空间带，所以这是作者的一个意图，眼睛专注于你，其实她是给你的这种注目的凝聚感，凝视的效果是重要的。
欧美励志电影《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》简介和职场启示
欧美励志电影《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》简介和职场启示
欧美励志电影《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》简介和职场启示2-11-1516:48:脑筋急转弯:励志电影
《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》MonaLisaSmile
剧情简介：
上世纪中叶，美国马萨诸塞州被誉为没有男子的常青藤的威斯理女子学院，新来了位名叫凯瑟琳沃森的艺术史老师，她美丽、成熟、自信，拥有开放的自由思想，立志要把新思想传授给学生们。
但在当时，美国封建保守思想仍非常严重。
威斯理的教育不是教她们如何获得知识和智慧，而是把学生今后的婚姻定义为教育是否成功的标准。
凯瑟琳来到这里后，没有像其他老师那样沿袭该校的传统教学风格，而是大胆地去挑战传统，鼓励学生发掘自己的兴趣，并且支持他们去实践自己的想法。
她的做法不仅受到了一些大户人家女儿的挑战，而且受到家长、学校各方的质疑和责难。
但是她凭借坚定的信念顽强地坚持了下来，最终赢得了学生们的尊敬和爱戴。
职场启示：只有坚持到底，才能笑到最后。
世界上所有那些看似不可能的改变，都是由人促成的。
只要你坚持自己的目标不放弃，就可能看到奇迹的发生。
严格地说，我们每个人都没有发挥出自身的各种极限。
限于习惯、主观认知等原因，我们每个人一生中都可能浪费掉自己这样或那样的一些潜能。
很多时候我
们觉得挺不过去了，其实那并不是真实的状态。
只要咬咬牙坚持下去，你会发现多数情况我们都能够挺过去，我们其实比自己想象得要强大得多！只有坚持到底，我们才能最大限度地发现我们自己的潜能，才能笑到最后。
励志电影在线观看：蒙娜丽莎的微笑。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑的歌词
林志炫的《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》歌词
在浪漫之都你看到了蒙娜丽莎的微笑
你说这对你很好
这次旅行让你渡过了感情的低潮
你觉得曾经爱的太苦
感谢我听你倾诉温柔的痛苦
在我的梦里因为可以和你相爱而骄傲
然而你都不知道
我期待在你爱的世界里变得重要
你要把爱人慢慢寻找
对你付出的一切只换来我对自己苦苦的嘲笑蒙娜丽莎她是谁
她是否也曾为爱争论错与对
为什么你总留给我失恋的泪水
却把你的感情付给别人去摧毁
蒙娜丽莎她是谁
她是否也曾为爱寻觅好几回
她的微笑那么神秘那么美
或许她也过感情的千山万水
才发现爱你的人
不会让他的蒙娜丽莎流眼泪
在我的梦里因为可以和你相爱而骄傲
然而你都不知道
我期待在你爱的世界里变得重要
你要把爱人慢慢寻找
对你付出的一切只换来我对自己苦苦的嘲笑蒙娜丽莎她是谁
她是否也曾为爱争论错与对
为什么你总留给我失恋的泪水
却把你的感情付给别人去摧毁
蒙娜丽莎她是谁
她是否也曾为爱寻觅好几回
她的微笑那么神秘那么美
或许她也过感情的千山万水
才发现爱你的人
不会让他的蒙娜丽莎流眼泪蒙娜丽莎她是谁
她是否也曾为爱争论错与对为什么你总留给我失恋的泪水却把你的感情付给别人去摧毁蒙娜丽莎她是谁
她是否也曾为爱寻觅好几回她的微笑那么神秘那么美
或许她也过感情的千山万水才发现爱你的人
不会让他的蒙娜丽莎流眼泪。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析
蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析《蒙娜丽莎》是最早、最完整的油画作品,下面是爱汇网店铺给大家整理的蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析，供大家参阅！蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析这张画，画面有太多的因素，大家太关注这张画，太多的神秘气息，那么这些神秘气息是从什么来的?所有绘画的感觉是要靠绘画材料，靠你的眼睛来传递给你的，所以它所用的绘画材料直接决定了它的视觉表现力。
《蒙娜丽莎》是最早、最完整的油画作品，也就是说它画面当中，大量地用亚麻仁油造成用油过渡的效果，色彩、材料，用不同的媒介来调粉，就产生了不同的画种。
达·芬奇之前很多人都是用淡彩，或者是湿壁画，这样它的衔接是很不周到的，所以他大量地用亚麻仁油就造成了层次过渡非常地细腻丰富，以至于丰富到比我们看到张三李四的脸上的过渡好像还要玄妙，因而这种神秘感与它这种特殊的材料语言是离不开的，所以我们看到它既很真实可信，但又好像像大理石雕塑般地是我们生活当中某个形象的一种升华，包括它的背景处理，它的背景处理就像中国国画当中的很多山水画那样，因为西方的绘画是讲究透视，在它的这个背景当中，这种透视弱化了，所以它产生了一种既可信又非真实的这样一个画面，这种画面太神奇了。
人的表情所给人传递的这种信息是第一直观的，那么她这种表情是非常微妙，你看如果我们把她的嘴挡住，你发现这个表情非常冷峻，但是有了这个嘴角的微笑，她就是目光的这种冷峻，这种最捉摸不定的表情和她恰到好处的一点微笑的这个嘴角，形成的这种既有美感但又深邃，还有一点就是大家注意画面没有眉毛，达·芬奇他确实好像不是太喜欢画眉毛，因为我们看到他的好多画把眉毛都画得很淡，但这张画我觉得他肯定当初是画了眉毛，他可能是用一种透明的赭色，再加上用油这样画的，色粉含量比较少，透明赭色时间长了是褪色的，但是消失之后的结果是什么，女性特征弱化了，因为最能有表情的东西，你们注意一下，一定是人的嘴角和眉头，眉毛已经没了，好像更庄重了，更不像人了。
格非的中篇小说《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》
浅析格非的中篇小说《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》摘要：抓住典型，以一个人写出了一代人。
胡惟丏挣扎一生的命运是极具典型性的，他的命运历程代表着二十世纪八十年代那一群中国知识分子的心路历程。
同时，时代还往往给那些生活在它的世界里的人打上深深的烙印，让很多人既做了时代的“催生儿”，又做了时代的“亡灵儿”。
关键词：知识界；80年代；缩影；追求个性；时代局限；神秘色彩；批判在社会历史中，抓取典型，经过艺术加工，达到审美效果，是这篇小说的成功之一，用一个人写出了一代人的特质。
《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》中的胡惟丏就是这样一个具有时代特色的人物，他是那一代人的缩影。
他挣扎一生的命运是极具典型性的，他命运历程也折射出二十世纪八十年代中国知识分子的心路历程。
胡惟丏是一个时代催生的“产儿”。
上世纪八十年代，随着改革开放的时代潮流，人们的思想也相应的“改革开放”。
很多人，尤其是知识分子都注重寻求思想的解放，个性的独立，胡惟丏正是这一批人的真实写照。
在学术沙龙上，大家对胡惟丏的格外尊重，同学宋建军对他的膜拜跟踪，他住在神秘的花园洋房里，他对“我”的习作的批评修改，以及他“话是这么说，可我不是这个意思”和“是这个意思，可话不能这么说”一类的语言，同学邓海云因为写了一篇时文而收到胡惟丏的绝交信，他不用去上课，但到了期末，“只要他肯来参加考试，成绩一律全优”等诸如此类的反常现象，以及胡惟丏的反常习惯——他平常若不看书，很少点灯——他的说法是“只有在黑暗中，人的灵魂才会安逸。
”等等。
他就是这样一个神秘莫测的人物，也许用我们今天的眼光去看待他的种种行为，会觉得他是一个“异类”。
但就在他生长的那个年代，这一切都属于正常行为，甚至还有可能受到种种追捧。
像他这样一个特立独行的人，是上世纪八十年代的产物。
他们的思想、行为、性格都追求个性，而这种个性却常常喜欢用“神秘”来装饰，借此来引起外界对他们的关注，也或许他们的初衷并不想引起关注，只是外界的人处于一种好奇心理而乐于关注、打探他们的“神秘个性”。
《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》高考文学类文本阅读练习及答案
阅读下面的文字，完成4～6题。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑【俄罗斯】诺里斯塔夫女孩说，我叫蒙娜丽莎。
凯莉便笑了，有种想要接近女孩的冲动。
凯莉是一名画家，去拉马拉本是看望男友，却没想到刚踏上这片土地便遇到这样一个女孩，傻傻地朝着你笑，但那张脸上却有很多疤痕，显然与真正的“蒙娜丽莎”扯不上半点关系。
“蒙娜丽莎，你家住在哪呀？”凯莉蹲下身子问道。
可女孩却不说话了，一双眼大概是被大风刮久了，红通通浸着泪水，勉强才吐出三个字：“杜米斯。
”杜米斯经常出现在国内各大报刊上，那是这个地区最大的一座难民营。
凯莉的脑海瞬间出现一幅图画：眼前的女孩躺在一堵烂墙下，空气中弥漫着血腥的味道，一只苍蝇停在她的脸上，但她却一动不动。
女孩一定饿了，凯莉把包里所有的压缩饼干都拿出来，塞在对方手里，想了想，又把脖子上的围巾取下，紧紧地裹在女孩身上，然后满意地点点头，看着女孩幸福的样子，忍不住当场拿出画架，刷刷几笔，一幅凯莉版《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》便完成了。
“这是我来拉马拉的第一幅作品。
”凯莉在男友面前炫耀，但男友却不置可否，不断叮嘱她要小心，拉马拉城的小孩比大人更危险。
凯莉认真地点点头，毕竟男友是真正为自己着想的人。
但第二天，凯莉便改变了看法，因为在比瑞德街头，她再次看到了蒙娜丽莎，她捧着那条围巾，就像捧着圣物一样，看到凯莉便奔过来说：“真主保佑你。
”接着便把围巾交还给凯莉。
蒙娜丽莎很丑，但却是一个特别的女孩，望着前面飞奔的背影，凯莉再次陷入沉思，第二幅微笑图瞬间在脑海里成形。
这就是收获，一个画家最想要的便是这种灵感。
她就地创作，完成以后，随手把围巾套在脖子上，却突然觉得脖颈一阵刺痛。
⑻被一滴鲜血染红了的围巾里，竟然包裹着一个尖利的铜钉。
太可恶了，早就在报纸上看过报道，艾滋病患者为了报复这个世界，常常把沾满自己血液的钉子放在路边的凳子上，很多行人都平白无辜受害。
没想到这样的悲剧竟然降临到自己头上，而且对方还以怨报德，太可恨了。
这世界疯了，连小孩都干这种勾当。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑简介
《蒙娜丽莎》 - 简介《蒙娜丽莎》名称：《蒙娜丽莎》（英文：Mona Lisa）作者：列奥纳多·达·芬奇（意大利）类型：油画（木板）尺寸：77×53厘米收藏：卢浮宫《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅享有盛誉的肖像画杰作。
它代表达·芬奇的最高艺术成就，成功地塑造了资本主义上升时期一位城市有产阶级的妇女形象。
画中人物坐姿优雅，笑容微妙，背景山水幽深茫茫，淋漓尽致地发挥了画家那奇特的烟雾状“无界渐变着色法”般的笔法。
画家力图使人物的丰富内心感情和美丽的外形达到巧妙的结合，对于人像面容中眼角唇边等表露感情的关键部位，也特别着重掌握精确与含蓄的辩证关系，达到神韵之境，从而使蒙娜丽莎的微笑具有一种神秘莫测的千古奇韵，那如梦似的妩媚微笑，被不少美术史家称为“神秘的微笑”。
《蒙娜丽莎》 - 名称来源蒙娜丽莎是从英文“Mona Lisa”音译过来的。
这个名称来自于达芬奇死后31年由乔尔乔·瓦萨里（Giorgio Vasari）发表的一部传记——《艺苑名人传》。
在其中，乔尔乔·瓦萨里认为这位模特是佛罗伦萨富商弗朗西斯科·戴尔·吉奥亢多（Francesco del Giocondo）的夫人Lisa Gherardini。
蒙娜在意大利语中翻译为“我的女士”，通常放在女性的名字前，相当于英语中的“Madam”。
所以，蒙娜丽莎的意思是“丽莎夫人”。
这幅画的另一个名称是意大利语“La Gioconda”，这是吉奥亢多（Giocondo）的阴性拼写。
意大利语中，“gioconda”的解释是“轻松的，无忧无虑的”，因此“gioconda”也可以指“无忧无虑的妇人”。
由于她的微笑，此名称便有了两层含义。
法语名称“La Joconde”同样可以这样解释。
19世纪以来，“蒙娜丽莎”（Mona Lisa）和意大利语名称“Giocondo”已经成为了这幅画固定的名称。
在此前很长的一段时间，这幅画有很多描述性的名称，如“某个佛罗伦萨女士”、“带着纱巾的情妇”等。
Mona Lisa smile 蒙娜丽莎的微笑读后感英文版
Name:elsemClass:119Date:2012/11/15Class No:14The review of Mona Lisa SmileThe story in the film Mona Lisa smile took place in 1953,when the second women‟s liberation gradually arisen . all the story happen in Wellesley college ,the most conservative college in the nation .Katherine Watson ,a teacher from Oakland sate ,got a position in the art history department in Wellesley college ,having feminist thought ,Katherine Watson cannot get along well with her students who regarded marrying with a good husband as a final goal of their life .under this circumstance ,Katherine tried to open their mind to the new idea .as far as I‟m concerned ,discrimination is the practice of treating one person or ground of people fairly or less well that other people or groups .in the movie ,we could know that the female in the 1950s is considered lower-grade .the male chauvinism advocated in that time is a kind of discrimination for women .there were many characters in the movie ,four of them were impressing . the first one was the main character Katherine ,who was a independent female with feminist thought she was a forward thinker who was a little bit progressive .different from others in that time ,she thought that the female was equal with male and women were not born to be the wives or mothers .she was a creative teacher ,who never follow the textbook but tried to asked the students to think independently .she‟s also a adamancy teacher who always lived by her own definition .when the headmaster tried to set a list of rules about her teaching ,she choose to leave without hesitation .and then would be Betty . a student in Wellesley who is conservative and stubborn .just like others women in that time ,she thought that the only responsibility for a woman was taking care of her husband and family .besides ,she was a brave girl who always insist on her own opinion and wasn‟t easy to give up her mind .however ,when she faced with her husband ,she was helpless and weak .suffered from a failed marriage ,her change her mind and became a independent woman .another student of Katherine is Connie ,whowas a outgoing girl and eager for love ,there‟s no doubt that she‟s also thought that the marriage is the most important thing of the women .however .I admired her courage to pursuit her love when she realized that she was really love Charlie Stewart. The last one would be Johnnie ,a girl who was hardworking and have her own dream .however she‟s also conservative .though she want to be a lawyer and was accepted by the Y ale law school ,she gave up the chance just because she want to marry Tommy and have her family .There were 3things I considered important in the movie .first one is that at the second class, Katherine showed the picture of carcass in 1925 to the students, which raised the heated discussion about what was art in the class. “there‟s no textbook telling you what to think” Katherine wanted her students know that they should open their mind to the new idea and try to think independently .the second thing is that Katherine introduce the Sunflower, painted by Vincent V an Gogh 1888 to the students, telling the girls that they can conform to what others expected them or chose to be their selves. It showed how deeply Katherine wanted to change the students‟mind ,from which we can know that she‟s a really a good teacher who tried everything she could to make a difference .the third one is that when the headmaster of Wellesley tried to invite Katherine to continue the job ,she set a list of requirements ,including teaching only the syllabus as outlined by the department chair and others .according to this ,we can feel how bad the situation about women at that time ,the conception of women were born to be housewives was to deep to rid .It is also a sign of Katherine‟s final leaving .At that time ,men‟s point of view of women was that women were lower –grade and should listen to men and be obedient .just like it showed in the movie ,when bill talked with Katherine ,he said that :If you are my girl friend ,I will never let you go .and when Katherine‟s boy friend came to find her ,he thought Katherine would be obedient and married him without hesitation .besides ,at that time ,the powerful ,prestigious women also thought that that all the women were born to be the housewives and mothers and what‟s important for women was to find a good husband .just like the headmaster who could n‟t accept the practice of AmandaArmstrong and fired her .what‟s more ,when Betty came back to find her mother in the midnight ,her mother refused just because she thought Betty should be a good wife to wait her husband .however ,Katherine‟s thinking was different from those women .she thought that people should break the traditional rules and women should be independent and pursuit what they want .I think that‟s why she applied for the job far away her boy friend .I can well remember that once she was talking with a man ,the man sais that if she were his girl friend ,he would never let her go and than Katherine said “I don‟t need your permission”. besides ,Katherine thought that women have right to choose their love but not marry just for marry .she refused to married her boy friend when she realized she‟s not love him and apart from the men teacher when she found that he had cheated her. on the contrary ,Betty‟s thinking about women and women‟s role is totally different from Katherine .Betty thought that women was the lower-grade ones who should listen to their men .the only responsibility of a woman was to take care of her husband and family . she thought the women was born to fill the role of a good wife and mother .because of the obvious difference ,there were many conflicts between Katherine and Betty .when Katherine tried to introduced the Sunflower to the students and asked the students to make their own choice and be themselves .Betty augured that Katherine is a subversive and disregarded their traditions .besides ,she was against Katherine‟s suggestion and tried to persuaded John to give up studying law in order to marry .more importantly ,she delicate a passage in the newspaper ,saying :while our mother were mother were called to work for lady liberty ,it‟s our duty ,obligation to reclaim our place in the home ,bearing the children that will carry our traditions into the future one must pause to consider why Miss Katherine Watson instructor in the Art history department has decided to declare war on the holy sacrament o f marriage .he subversive and political teaching encourage our Wellesley girls to reject the roles they were born to fill”in Katherine‟s class ,she was trying to make the students escape from the traditionally thinking way .when she showed the carcass to the students ,she want the students to think independently but not just copy what the textbook said .when she introduced the V an Gogh to them ,she want them to know that everyone have their own chance tochoose what should they do but not live just for others‟ expectation .Katherine felt disappointed about John because at first time ,Katherine considered John was different from others and she would pursuit her own dream to be a lawyer but not just a housewife .however ,when John was accepted by the Y ale law school ,she gave up the chance because she wanted to be a good wife of Tommy .It really hurt Katherine because Katherine thought that what she did made no sense .the reason why it was contradictory is that when Katherine tried to persuade John not to give up ,John argued that it was Katherine tough her to do what she want and what she want was not be a lawyer but a housewife .though Betty was stubborn ,she changed her mind at last .after marriage ,Betty realized that family is not everything of a woman and the husband was not that kind of reliable one she ever thought .she choose to divorce her husband in spite of her mother‟s objection and tried to understand Katherine .and she ever said: “----Katherine ----an extraordinary woman who lived by example and compelled us all to see the world through new eyes .”There were many things surprised me in the movie .the first one was that the girls in the Wellesley played games so crazy just because they heard about that the first one can get their one .the second one was that the school fired the teacher Amada Astrong ,who have been working there for 24 years ,just because she offer condom to the students .another one was that the teacher in the Wellesley told the students that their only responsibility is to take care of their husband and children .however ,nowadays ,this kind of phenomenon is still exist in China ,especially in some poor village .people think that girls needn‟t too much education ,so many girls in the poor areas lose the chance to go to school .besides ,most of the villagers think that the only important thing for female is marriage and taking care of her husband and family ,which leading the result that many girls marry early and become a total housewife after marriage .as for my family ,the discrimination exist too . because I‟m a girl ,I cannot inherit the skill my father have and I cannot have my name in the family tree .As far as I …m concerned, I think it is a good movie .it showed the historic situation about women by telling the story happened in the Wellesley. It encourageswomen to free themselves and fight for their life to get what they really want. I think it is also praise the friendship between Katherine and her students .there are two scenes I will never forget .one is that all the students painted a sunflower paint to Katherine, which means a kind of understanding about Katherine and a love for the teacher .other was that when Katherine was leaving in the car, al the students rode behind the car and called her name .I was touched deeply!。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑简介
《蒙娜丽莎》 - 简介《蒙娜丽莎》名称：《蒙娜丽莎》（英文：Mona Lisa）作者：列奥纳多·达·芬奇（意大利）类型：油画（木板）尺寸：77×53厘米收藏：卢浮宫《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅享有盛誉的肖像画杰作。
它代表达·芬奇的最高艺术成就，成功地塑造了资本主义上升时期一位城市有产阶级的妇女形象。
画中人物坐姿优雅，笑容微妙，背景山水幽深茫茫，淋漓尽致地发挥了画家那奇特的烟雾状“无界渐变着色法”般的笔法。
画家力图使人物的丰富内心感情和美丽的外形达到巧妙的结合，对于人像面容中眼角唇边等表露感情的关键部位，也特别着重掌握精确与含蓄的辩证关系，达到神韵之境，从而使蒙娜丽莎的微笑具有一种神秘莫测的千古奇韵，那如梦似的妩媚微笑，被不少美术史家称为“神秘的微笑”。
《蒙娜丽莎》 - 名称来源蒙娜丽莎是从英文“Mona Lisa”音译过来的。
这个名称来自于达芬奇死后31年由乔尔乔·瓦萨里（Giorgio Vasari）发表的一部传记——《艺苑名人传》。
在其中，乔尔乔·瓦萨里认为这位模特是佛罗伦萨富商弗朗西斯科·戴尔·吉奥亢多（Francesco del Giocondo）的夫人Lisa Gherardini。
蒙娜在意大利语中翻译为“我的女士”，通常放在女性的名字前，相当于英语中的“Madam”。
所以，蒙娜丽莎的意思是“丽莎夫人”。
这幅画的另一个名称是意大利语“La Gioconda”，这是吉奥亢多（Giocondo）的阴性拼写。
意大利语中，“gioconda”的解释是“轻松的，无忧无虑的”，因此“gioconda”也可以指“无忧无虑的妇人”。
由于她的微笑，此名称便有了两层含义。
法语名称“La Joconde”同样可以这样解释。
19世纪以来，“蒙娜丽莎”（Mona Lisa）和意大利语名称“Giocondo”已经成为了这幅画固定的名称。
在此前很长的一段时间，这幅画有很多描述性的名称，如“某个佛罗伦萨女士”、“带着纱巾的情妇”等。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析
蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析《蒙娜丽莎》，画面有太多的因素，大家太关注这张画，太多的神秘气息，那么这些神秘气息是从什么来的?所有绘画的感觉是要靠绘画材料，靠你的眼睛来传递给你的，所以它所用的绘画材料直接决定了它的视觉表现力。
下面是为你带来的蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析，欢迎阅读。
《蒙娜丽莎》是最早、最完整的油画作品，也就是说它画面当中，大量地用亚麻仁油造成用油过渡的效果，色彩、材料，用不同的媒介来调粉，就产生了不同的画种。
达?芬奇之前很多人都是用淡彩，或者是湿壁画，这样它的衔接是很不周到的，所以他大量地用亚麻仁油就造成了层次过渡非常地细腻丰富，以至于丰富到比我们瞧到张三李四的脸上的过渡似乎还要玄妙，因而这种神秘感与它这种非凡的材料语言是离不开的，所以我们瞧到它既很真实可信，但又似乎像大理石雕塑般地是我们生活当中某个形象的一种升华，包括它的背景处理，它的背景处理就像中国国画当中的很多山水画那样，因为西方的绘画是讲究透视，在它的这个背景当中，这种透视弱化了，所以它产生了一种既可信又非真实的这样一个画面，这种画面太神奇了。
人的表情所给人传递的这种信息是第一直瞧的，那么她这种表情是非常微妙，你瞧假如我们把她的嘴挡住，你发现这个表情非常冷峻，但是有了这个嘴角的微笑，她就是目光的这种冷峻，这种最捉摸不定的表情和她恰到好处的一点微笑的这个嘴角，形成的这种既有美感但又深邃，还有一点就是大家注重画面没有眉毛，达?芬奇他确实似乎不是太喜欢画眉毛，因为我们瞧到他的好多画把眉毛都画得很淡，但这张画我觉得他肯定当初是画了眉毛，他可能是用一种透明的赭色，再加上用油这样画的，色粉含量比较少，透明赭色时间长了是褪色的，但是消失之后的结果是什么，女性特征弱化了，因为最能有表情的东西，你们注重一下，一定是人的嘴角和眉头，眉毛已经没了，似乎更庄重了，更不像人了。
我们瞧察很多人画眼睛，或睁得大大的，或稍稍眯一点，而这张画她既不睁大也不微阖，她恰到好处，就是以一个最平实的方式注视着你，就是一种冷静的注视，我们想假如一个人没有表情地注视着你，就给你瞧毛了，其实是挺让人紧张的一种表情，所以这时候她嘴角微笑一下，给人们往这种美好的空间带，所以这是作者的一个意图，眼睛专注于你，其实她是给你的这种注目的凝聚感，注视的效果是重要的。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析
蒙娜丽莎的微笑赏析引言《蒙娜丽莎》是世界上最知名、最神秘的绘画作品之一，由意大利文艺复兴大师莱昂纳多·达·芬奇创作于16世纪。
这幅画作以它深邃的眼神和神秘的微笑而闻名于世。
本文将对《蒙娜丽莎》的微笑进行赏析，探讨其艺术价值以及传达给观众的意义。
艺术价值技术与构图莱昂纳多·达·芬奇是一位天才的画家和科学家，他在《蒙娜丽莎》中展示了他卓越的艺术技巧。
画面中的透视再现了现实生活中的深度感，展现了达·芬奇对透视和光照的精准把握。
此外，达·芬奇巧妙地运用了平衡和对比以增强画面的效果。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑使整幅画作更加动人，给人以神秘和吸引力。
表情的神秘性蒙娜丽莎的微笑一直以来都是艺术界和大众关注的焦点。
这个微笑既不明确也不坚决，好像在观察者试图去捕捉它的时候就会消失。
这种模糊性让观众产生了无限的联想和想象空间，增加了画作的神秘性。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑既隐藏着一种神秘的智慧，又散发出温和、亲切的氛围。
她的眸子充满了生动的灵性，仿佛能够与观众直接眼神交流。
给观众的启示蒙娜丽莎的微笑不仅仅是一种表情，它还蕴含着更深层次的意义和启示。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑可能代表着艺术家对人性的洞察，以及对生活的乐观态度。
这幅画作呈现了一种平静和内省的氛围，引导观众思考人生的意义和真理。
达·芬奇的意图不是展示蒙娜丽莎的外貌，而是通过她微笑背后的灵魂，引发观众的共鸣和自省。
影响与传承《蒙娜丽莎》以其独特的艺术风格和微笑形象，成为了世界上最受欢迎的艺术作品之一，并对后世的艺术家和观众产生了深远的影响。
许多画家通过模仿和学习《蒙娜丽莎》中的技巧和表达方式来提升自己的绘画水平。
同时，观众通过欣赏这幅作品，感受到了艺术与生活的深度关联，从而更好地理解艺术的真正意义。
结论《蒙娜丽莎》作为一幅具有深远影响力的艺术作品，通过蒙娜丽莎的微笑传递了莱昂纳多·达·芬奇对生活的思考和人性的洞察。
蒙娜丽莎的微笑作品赏析
蒙娜丽莎的微笑作品赏析
1. 哇塞，蒙娜丽莎的微笑，那可是世界闻名啊！你看她嘴角那微微上扬的弧度，多神秘啊！就好像夜空中闪烁的星星，让人捉摸不透。
难道你不想知道这微笑背后隐藏着什么吗？
2. 蒙娜丽莎的微笑，那简直绝了！就如同春天里最温暖的阳光，洒在人的心上。
每次看到，都让人忍不住感叹，这是怎样的一种魅力啊！你难道不觉得神奇吗？
3. 嘿，你们想想，蒙娜丽莎的微笑为啥能这么吸引人？那感觉就像是一阵轻柔的风，轻轻拂过你的脸庞，让你陶醉其中。
这难道不是艺术的魔力吗？
4. 哇哦，蒙娜丽莎的微笑啊，真的是太独特了！好比一杯醇厚的美酒，越品越有味道。
你们难道没有这样的感受吗？
5. 蒙娜丽莎的微笑，那可是艺术史上的瑰宝啊！像一朵盛开的鲜花，娇艳欲滴。
这微笑难道不是跨越时空的魅力展现吗？
6. 哎呀呀，蒙娜丽莎的微笑真的太神奇了！仿佛是一首动听的音乐，萦绕在耳边。
难道你不被这微笑所打动吗？
7. 蒙娜丽莎的微笑，真的是太有韵味了！就似一道绚丽的彩虹，挂在天空。
你们不觉得这是一种无法言喻的美吗？
8. 哇，蒙娜丽莎的微笑，那是怎样的一种存在啊！如同一个深深的漩涡，把你吸引进去。
这微笑难道不是让人为之痴迷吗？
9. 蒙娜丽莎的微笑，绝对是经典中的经典啊！好比一座巍峨的山峰，屹立不倒。
你们难道不想深入探究这微笑的奥秘吗？
10. 蒙娜丽莎的微笑，真的是太了不起了！像一颗璀璨的星星，闪耀着光芒。
这微笑难道不是让世界都为之倾倒吗？
我觉得蒙娜丽莎的微笑是艺术史上最具魅力和神秘感的存在之一，它以其独特的韵味和无尽的魅力吸引着无数人去欣赏和探究。
《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》PPT课件
哈姆雷特说：“人类是一件多么了 不得的杰作！多么高贵的理性！多么伟 大的力量！多么文雅的举动！在行为上 多么像一个天使！在智慧上多么像一个
天神！宇宙的精华！万物的灵长！”
欣赏了文艺复兴代表的作品，再结合哈姆雷特的话， 请你概括一下什么是文艺复兴中的人文精神？
文艺复兴时期，一些先进的知识分子借助研究古代希腊 罗马的文化，通过文艺创作，肯定人的价值与尊严， 重视人的作用和需要，主张一切以人为本，要求一切 从人出发，最终一切为了人。这就是文艺复兴时期的 人文精神
创造财富，也应该享受生活，他们要求重视 人的作用和人的需要，一些先进的知识分子 借助研究古代希腊罗马的文化，通过文艺创 作，宣传人文精神。展开了“文艺复兴”运 动。
文艺复兴运动是一场什么性质的运动?
是一场新兴资产阶级思想解放运动。
为什么称”文艺复兴”运动? 因为是一些先进知识分子借助研究古代希腊
罗马的文化,通过文艺创作,宣传人文精神的。
中世纪的一幅镶嵌画
《蒙娜丽莎》
（1）对比这两幅画的取材有什么不同？
（2）对比这两幅画，你觉得人物表情有什么不同？ 她的微笑有何含义？
米 开 朗 琪 罗 的 作 品
摩西
拉斐尔的作品
雅典学派
西斯廷圣母
达芬奇的作品
最后的晚餐
文坛巨星 莎士比亚
莎士比亚不仅是英国文艺复兴 时期的杰出代表，也是世界文坛 巨匠。莎士比亚的作品洋溢着资 产阶级人文主义的生活理想，充 满着对美好人生的向往。他歌颂 自由的爱情、真挚的友谊、人类 的才智；反对封建分裂，痛恨资 产阶级的残忍和唯利是图。至今 留下的剧本，有37部，其中包括 悲剧、喜剧和历史剧等。
他对近代现实主义美术的发展有巨 大影响，代表作是《最后的晚餐》和 《蒙娜丽莎》。他还致力于数学、解 剖学、光学、力学、生物学和地质学 的研究，从事机械设计和技术发明， 是一位具有多方面才能的科学巨人。
MonaLisasmile蒙娜丽莎的微笑读后感英文版
Name:elsemClass:119Date:2012/11/15Class No:14The review of Mona Lisa SmileThe story in the film Mona Lisa smile took place in 1953,when the second women‟s liberation gradually arisen . all the story happen in Wellesley college ,the most conservative college in the nation .Katherine Watson ,a teacher from Oakland sate ,got a position in the art history department in Wellesley college ,having feminist thought ,Katherine Watson cannot get along well with her students who regarded marrying with a good husband as a final goal of their life .under this circumstance ,Katherine tried to open their mind to the new idea .as far as I‟m concerned ,discrimination is the practice of treating one person or ground of people fairly or less well that other people or groups .in the movie ,we could know that the female in the 1950s is considered lower-grade .the male chauvinism advocated in that time is a kind of discrimination for women .there were many characters in the movie ,four of them were impressing . the first one was the main character Katherine ,who was a independent female with feminist thought she was a forward thinker who was a little bit progressive .different from others in that time ,she thought that the female was equal with male and women were not born to be the wives or mothers .she was a creative teacher ,who never follow the textbook but tried to asked the students to think independently .she‟s also a adamancy teacher who always lived by her own definition .when the headmaster tried to set a list of rules about her teaching ,she choose to leave without hesitation .and then would be Betty . a student in Wellesley who is conservative and stubborn .just like others women in that time ,she thought that the only responsibility for a woman was taking care of her husband and family .besides ,she was a brave girl who always insist on her own opinion and wasn‟t easy to give up her mind .however ,when she faced with her husband ,she was helpless and weak .suffered from a failed marriage ,her change her mind and became a independent woman .another student of Katherine is Connie ,whowas a outgoing girl and eager for love ,there‟s no doubt that she‟s also thought that the marriage is the most important thing of the women .however .I admired her courage to pursuit her love when she realized that she was really love Charlie Stewart. The last one would be Johnnie ,a girl who was hardworking and have her own dream .however she‟s also conservative .though she want to be a lawyer and was accepted by the Y ale law school ,she gave up the chance just because she want to marry Tommy and have her family .There were 3things I considered important in the movie .first one is that at the second class, Katherine showed the picture of carcass in 1925 to the students, which raised the heated discussion about what was art in the class. “there‟s no textbook telling you what to think” Katherine wanted her students know that they should open their mind to the new idea and try to think independently .the second thing is that Katherine introduce the Sunflower, painted by Vincent V an Gogh 1888 to the students, telling the girls that they can conform to what others expected them or chose to be their selves. It showed how deeply Katherine wanted to change the students‟mind ,from which we can know that she‟s a really a good teacher who tried everything she could to make a difference .the third one is that when the headmaster of Wellesley tried to invite Katherine to continue the job ,she set a list of requirements ,including teaching only the syllabus as outlined by the department chair and others .according to this ,we can feel how bad the situation about women at that time ,the conception of women were born to be housewives was to deep to rid .It is also a sign of Katherine‟s final leaving .At that time ,men‟s point of view of women was that women were lower –grade and should listen to men and be obedient .just like it showed in the movie ,when bill talked with Katherine ,he said that :If you are my girl friend ,I will never let you go .and when Katherine‟s boy friend came to find her ,he thought Katherine would be obedient and married him without hesitation .besides ,at that time ,the powerful ,prestigious women also thought that that all the women were born to be the housewives and mothers and what‟s important for women was to find a good husband .just like the headmaster who could n‟t accept the practice of AmandaArmstrong and fired her .what‟s more ,when Betty came back to find her mother in the midnight ,her mother refused just because she thought Betty should be a good wife to wait her husband .however ,Katherine‟s thinking was different from those women .she thought that people should break the traditional rules and women should be independent and pursuit what they want .I think that‟s why she applied for the job far away her boy friend .I can well remember that once she was talking with a man ,the man sais that if she were his girl friend ,he would never let her go and than Katherine said “I don‟t need your permission”. besides ,Katherine thought that women have right to choose their love but not marry just for marry .she refused to married her boy friend when she realized she‟s not love him and apart from the men teacher when she found that he had cheated her. on the contrary ,Betty‟s thinking about women and women‟s role is totally different from Katherine .Betty thought that women was the lower-grade ones who should listen to their men .the only responsibility of a woman was to take care of her husband and family . she thought the women was born to fill the role of a good wife and mother .because of the obvious difference ,there were many conflicts between Katherine and Betty .when Katherine tried to introduced the Sunflower to the students and asked the students to make their own choice and be themselves .Betty augured that Katherine is a subversive and disregarded their traditions .besides ,she was against Katherine‟s suggestion and tried to persuaded John to give up studying law in order to marry .more importantly ,she delicate a passage in the newspaper ,saying :while our mother were mother were called to work for lady liberty ,it‟s our duty ,obligation to reclaim our place in the home ,bearing the children that will carry our traditions into the future one must pause to consider why Miss Katherine Watson instructor in the Art history department has decided to declare war on the holy sacrament o f marriage .he subversive and political teaching encourage our Wellesley girls to reject the roles they were born to fill”in Katherine‟s class ,she was trying to make the students escape from the traditionally thinking way .when she showed the carcass to the students ,she want the students to think independently but not just copy what the textbook said .when she introduced the V an Gogh to them ,she want them to know that everyone have their own chance tochoose what should they do but not live just for others‟ expectation .Katherine felt disappointed about John because at first time ,Katherine considered John was different from others and she would pursuit her own dream to be a lawyer but not just a housewife .however ,when John was accepted by the Y ale law school ,she gave up the chance because she wanted to be a good wife of Tommy .It really hurt Katherine because Katherine thought that what she did made no sense .the reason why it was contradictory is that when Katherine tried to persuade John not to give up ,John argued that it was Katherine tough her to do what she want and what she want was not be a lawyer but a housewife .though Betty was stubborn ,she changed her mind at last .after marriage ,Betty realized that family is not everything of a woman and the husband was not that kind of reliable one she ever thought .she choose to divorce her husband in spite of her mother‟s objection and tried to understand Katherine .and she ever said: “----Katherine ----an extraordinary woman who lived by example and compelled us all to see the world through new eyes .”There were many things surprised me in the movie .the first one was that the girls in the Wellesley played games so crazy just because they heard about that the first one can get their one .the second one was that the school fired the teacher Amada Astrong ,who have been working there for 24 years ,just because she offer condom to the students .another one was that the teacher in the Wellesley told the students that their only responsibility is to take care of their husband and children .however ,nowadays ,this kind of phenomenon is still exist in China ,especially in some poor village .people think that girls needn‟t too much education ,so many girls in the poor areas lose the chance to go to school .besides ,most of the villagers think that the only important thing for female is marriage and taking care of her husband and family ,which leading the result that many girls marry early and become a total housewife after marriage .as for my family ,the discrimination exist too . because I‟m a girl ,I cannot inherit the skill my father have and I cannot have my name in the family tree .As far as I …m concerned, I think it is a good movie .it showed the historic situation about women by telling the story happened in the Wellesley. It encourageswomen to free themselves and fight for their life to get what they really want. I think it is also praise the friendship between Katherine and her students .there are two scenes I will never forget .one is that all the students painted a sunflower paint to Katherine, which means a kind of understanding about Katherine and a love for the teacher .other was that when Katherine was leaving in the car, al the students rode behind the car and called her name .I was touched deeply!。
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做“特立独行”的教师
观《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》有感
贝蒂最后一篇社论：“她特立独行，永不妥协，树立了榜样，用全新视角看待世界。
把把这一最后的社论，送给这个卓越的女性——凯瑟琳-沃森。
”这样的评价和最后大家追着送走老师凯瑟琳的时候，就像我们说明了一切，凯瑟琳的教育成功了，她的特立独行至少是获得了学生的认可和尊重。
凯瑟琳是《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》这部美国电影的主人公，影片讲述了上世纪五十年代一位教师在教育上敢于挑战传统而大胆创新的故事，她是一个很有思想的老师，她一直以她自己的方式生活着，她不愿妥协，她当初去韦尔斯利，是想有所作为，在自己的教育领域上让学生有所改变。
但是由于她的超前思想与当时的传统教育格格不入。
理想与现实总是有差别的，她认为想要改变其他人，那是欺骗自己。
最终她选择了远航欧洲
这个影片主要围绕了她和其他四位学生的情感经历和改变展开的。
凯瑟琳是美术史的教师，凯瑟琳·沃森老师带着她那美丽的笑容，美好的教育理想走进了这个学院。
这些她还没来得及认识的孩子们让她震惊，震惊的不只是她们的才华，震惊的更是她们的思想。
第一节课她就被学生的惊人学习能力所震慑，学生们对大纲的教学内容倒背如流，因此她改变了教学内容，以贴近生活的艺术切入，如：她送给妈妈的画和母亲的照片，带入了不同于传统教育内容的形式，再到后来她和学生一起学习梵高的画，让学生知道梵高是一个为了保证人格的完整，拒绝妥协的画家。
教学形式一直在变化，在专业知识领域里让她们“大开眼界，发散思维”。
作为未来的教师，我深有感触，教师在教学过程不能墨守成规，要不断注入新的思想，关键是让学生学习到新的事物。
如果凯瑟琳不顾学生的知识需求，以为按照大纲教学，那么，学生对你也只有摔课本的结局了。
她发现她的学生都才能无限的时候，她鼓励她们追求真知，她作为一名美术历史老师，更用她的勇气和智慧让她们敞开心扉，回归心灵的选择。
并让这群学生重新审视自己的世界观和价值观。
她坚定地告诉她们“不，这不是你们想要的，你们可以做好，找回自己”，她的勇气激励了她们，更让我们敬佩。
可是，凯瑟琳老师也尝到了现实的力量，她感受到无可奈何，她帮琼填耶鲁大学申请表，当贝蒂度完蜜月回来上美术课时产生矛盾，贝蒂说“不要因为你是个颠覆分子，就无视我们的传统”，她看到他的学生都纷纷结婚，看到社论“你生来注定担当的角色”她说：“这些，都是我的错。
”她在校长面前对传统教育的控诉：“大学是培养领导者的地方，不是培养妻子的地方。
”但当她知道琼为了家庭放弃她的梦想时，她有如此的无奈，当学校给她的既定协议后，当她发现男朋友欺骗她的时候，她终于还是选择离开了。
教育的意义不只是获得知识那么简单，人们更多地注重方法，注重理念，教育的力量还要影响人的情感态度价值观，教师拥有自己的教育思想，并且按照自己的方式与教育和影响学生，纵使开始不太被理解但是最终却都能获得学生的信赖和喜爱。
在最后，学生送给她的不同的梵高的向日葵时，贝蒂和杰斯丽选择去英国时，学生追着她的车时，其实，凯瑟琳老师已经成功了，她获得了学生的喜爱和尊重，贝蒂主动提出离婚，也是对当时社会的反抗，她是深深受了凯瑟琳的影响，最初她是最受传统思想的影响，与凯瑟琳作对，却最后她给凯瑟琳写的评论已经说明了一切，一个卓越女性对学生思想价值观的影响。
而凯瑟琳也会如贝蒂说“她离开去欧洲，会发现新的藩篱，等待她去打破，新的思想等待她去发扬”
看完影片后，我深有体会，蒙娜丽莎的微笑应该就是凯瑟琳的微笑，《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》是达芬奇的名作，她塑造了一个端庄的女性形象，代表了女性权力的独立自主和不可侵犯，
代表了一种开拓的精神和不墨守成规的精神。
蒙娜丽莎是神秘的微笑，就如凯瑟琳一样，她的思想不被当时的人们和教育者理解。
她最后在车上的微笑就带给我们很多的深思。
她的思想也影响了她的学生，在教学过程中，教师的新思想，特立独行，对学生影响也是很大的。
作为未来的教师，我们也应坚持自己的教育思想，不被传统思想所束缚，努力进行新课改，将新的潮流，新的思想传授给学生，让我们的教育灌入新鲜的血液，让我们的学生与时俱进，接受社会的新型挑战。