人教版英语必修4课后习题:Unit 4 Body Language Section 1含答案
2017人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4《Body language》Section 3课后练习
Unit 4Section ⅢⅠ、单句语法填空1、By the end of 2007,about half a million people had flooded into the city,making(make) up around 10 percent of its total population、解析:句意:到2007年底,大约50万人涌进那个城市,占那个城市总人口的10%.2、Linda acts as if she were the boss,ordering(order)people around、解析:句意:琳达行动就好像她就是老板,命令周围的人们。
3、Every year, many graduates travel from one place to another, hunting(hunt) for a well﹣paid job、解析:句意:每年很多毕业生从一个地方到另一个地方,寻找高薪的工作。
4、I think there has been some misunderstanding(misunderstand)、I mean nine in the morning,not nine at night、解析:misunderstanding误解,误会。
句意:我认为可能有些误会,我的意思就是上午九点,不就是晚上九点。
5、In order not to lose face, he spent the whole night preparing for the speech of the next day、解析:句意:为了不丢面子,她为第二天的演讲准备了一晚上。
lose face“丢脸,丢面子”。
6、Now that you’ve passed the test, you can drive a car on your own、But you still should be careful、解析:句意:既然您已经通过考试了,您可以独立开车了。
人教版高中英语必修四课时作业:Unit 4 Body Language Section Ⅲ含答案
Unit 4 Section ⅢLearning about Language& Using Language课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.With our work done, we felt much at ease.2.He looked at her up and down and decided to ask her out.3.This sofa can also function as a bed.4.Don't turn a deaf ear to your parents' advice.5.They showed great courage in the face of difficulty.6.There is nothing left inside—no words, no anger (angry), no tears.7.We should persuade the kids to keep away from violent computer games.8.Jane looks away from me, as if I were a stranger.9.We should take action to protect the cultural relics before it is too late.10.Watch out for the dog in case it should bite you.Ⅱ.单句改错1.John's careless work made him lose the face with his employer.去掉the 2.Her mother has a gift of putting us in ease.in→at 3.More than 50% of the students in China are shortsighted, ranked the first in the world.ranked→ranking 4.She turned her back from him when he explained the reason for his absence at the party.from→to 5.How about do a survey on tourists' impressions?do→doingⅢ.阅读理解AIn England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seemed all at sea and looked embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own.A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty.【解题导语】文章以一个小故事作为开头,向我们介绍了英国人的乘车习惯,并进一步向我们介绍了不同国家肢体语言的内涵。
人教版英语必修4课后习题:Unit 4 Body Language Section 2含答案
Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.The children were excited(excite) at the news that their parents would return from abroad.解析:考查形容词。
句意:孩子们听到他们的父母将从国外回来的消息很高兴。
excited 意思是“兴奋的”,常用来修饰人。
2.I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and giving(give) lessons to lovely children.解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:我梦想站在教室的讲台上,给可爱的孩子们上课。
分析句子结构可知,此处与前面的“standing on the platform in the classroom”是并列关系,所以要用giving。
3.I prefer staying at home to playing(play) with him outside.解析:考查固定短语。
句意:我宁愿待在家里而不是陪他出去玩。
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 意为“喜欢(做)某事而不喜欢(做)某事”,为固定搭配。
4.Having eaten(eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.解析:句意:由于之前在那家自助餐厅用过餐,Tina不想再去那里用餐了。
非谓语动词的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,因此非谓语动词的完成式having eaten。
5.He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving(leave) the breakfast untouched.解析:he与leave之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式作伴随状语。
2020春人教版高三英语必修4课后练:Unit 4 Body Language Section 3 课后 Word版含答案
Unit 4Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.By the end of 2007, about half a million people had flooded into the city, making(make) up around 10 percent of its total population.解析:句意:到2007年底,大约50万人涌进那个城市,占那个城市总人口的10%。
2.Linda acts as if she were the boss, ordering(order) people around.解析:句意:琳达行动就好像她是老板,命令周围的人们。
3.Every year, many graduates travel from one place to another, hunting(hunt) for a well﹣paid job.解析:句意:每年很多毕业生从一个地方到另一个地方,寻找高薪的工作。
4.I think there has been some misunderstanding(misunderstand). I mean nine in the morning, not nine at night.解析:misunderstanding误解,误会。
句意:我认为可能有些误会,我的意思是上午九点,不是晚上九点。
5.In order not to lose face, he spent the whole night preparing for the speech of the next day.解析:句意:为了不丢面子,他为第二天的演讲准备了一晚上。
lose face“丢脸,丢面子”。
6.Now that you’ve passed the test, you can drive a car on your own. But you still should be careful.解析:句意:既然你已经通过考试了,你可以独立开车了。
人教版英语必修4课后练:unit 4 body language 单元学考测评 含答案
Unit 4 单元学考测评(总分:150分时间:120分钟)(见学考测评卷P19)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How do French people greet each other?A.By shaking hands.B.By giving kiss.C.Depending on how well they know each other.答案:C2.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Go to the store.B.Buy him some coffee.C.Do some housework.答案:B3.Why did Chloe’s father scold her?A.She didn’t say hello to the guests.B.She interrupted when the guests were talking.C.She yelled at the guests.答案:B4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The two speakers are climbing stairs.B.The two speakers took the lift.C.The woman suggested walking.答案:A5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The nation’s progress.B.Personal and local matters.C.Americans’way of thinking.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教新课标高中英语必修四Unit4Bodylanguage基础练习题含答案
Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.重点单词分类记A.拼写高频单词1.n.怒气;怒火2.n.等级;军衔3.vi.猛冲;突进4.vi.&vt.拥抱5.n.成人;成年人adj.成人的;成熟的6.n.作用;功能;职能vi.起作用;运转7.n.安逸;舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)8.vt.&vi.接近;靠近;走近n.接近;方法;途径cases B.联想拓展单词1.n.主题;对象→adj.主观的2.vt.陈述;说明→n.陈述;说明3.adj.主要的vi.主修→n.大多数4.vt.保护;保卫→/n.防御;保卫5.vt.代表;象征→n.代表(人士)6.vi.&vt.迎接;问候→n.迎接;问候;招呼7.adj.好奇的→adv.好奇地→n.好奇心8.vi.&vt.把……联系起来→n.社团;联系;联想9.adj.口语的→adj.非口语的;未说出口的10.vt.误解;误会→n.误解;误会C.识记阅读单词1.cassette n.2.dormitory n.3.flight n.4.posture n.5.false adj.6.truly adv.Ⅱ.重点短语快速记1.防御;保卫……以免受2.很可能……;有希望……3.总的来说;通常4.相反5.丢脸6.背对7.防御;保卫8.舒适;快活;自由自在9.对……感到紧张10.在大多数情况下Ⅲ.完成句子1.(第一个到达的人)was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.(动词不定式作后置定语)2.(各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同),nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.(not all...表部分否定)3.(握起拳头)and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.(动词-ing形式作主语)4.We can often be wrong about each other,so(这真是件令人惊奇的事)that we understand each other as well as we do!(it作形式主语)IV.阅读理解When we communicate with others,we do not only express ourselves through words,but also through our tones of voice,facial expressions and body language.In fact,many scholars believe that far more information is communicated non-verbally (非口头地).Body language is just an important part of non-verbal communication.Learning another language is more than just learning its words and grammar;it also involves learning another culture.We learn much of our body language before we learn to speak from the time we are children.Body language varies from culture to culture,so it's important for us to pay attention.Sometimes,cultural differences in appropriate body language can cause discomfort or misunderstanding too.For example,there are definite cultural differences in how much distance should be kept between two speakers.If you are used to keeping distance with people,you will feel very uncomfortable when people get closer to you while talking at a party.We call this the “personal comfort zone”.Another common example of misunderstanding is the use of a smile. In some Asian cultures,a smile can show embarrassment or apology.However,smiling at a teacher who is unhappy with you is probably not a good idea in most English-speaking cultures!So it's worth learning the cultural differences in body language. Understanding any cultural or regional attitudes can help you improve your communicative(交际的)skills.判断正(T)误(F)。
人教版高中英语必修四课时作业:Unit 4 Body Language Section Ⅳ含答案
Unit 4 Section ⅣGrammar & Writing课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.2.Disappearing (disappear) from view day by day, the singer is turning to his memories for comfort.3.Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.4.The bus was held up by the snowstorm,thus causing(cause) the delay.5.Not having completed (complete) the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.6.Tasting (taste) good and sweet, this kind of pear was soon sold out in the market.7.George returned after the war, only to be told (tell) that his wife had left him.8.The old man, having worked (work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.Ⅱ.阅读理解AI think that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention, and especially if it's given from the heart. When people are talking, there's no need to do anything but receive them. Just take them in. Listen to what they're saying.Care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than understanding it.When we interrupt what someone is saying to let him know that we understand, we move the focus of attention to ourselves. When we listen, he knows we care. Many people with cancer can talk about the relief of having someone just listen.I have even learned to respond to someone crying by just listening. In the old days I used to reach for the tissues (纸巾), until I realized that passing a person atissue may be just another way to shut him down, to take him out of his experience of sadness and grief (悲痛,悲伤). Now I just listen. When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me there with them.This simple thing has not been that easy to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was very young.I thought people listened only because they were too timid to speak or did not know the answer. A loving silence often has far more power to heal and to connect than the well-intentioned (出于好心的) words.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。
人教版高中英语必修四课时作业:Unit 4 Body Language Section Ⅱ含答案
Unit 4 Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Points课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It's nearly nine o'clock and the teacher is likely to walk(walk) into the classroom at any moment.2.Property insurance helps you to defend against natural disasters, in front of which humans appear too small.3.It's close to show time now. Lose no time!4.At the meeting they discussed three different approaches(approach) to the study of maths.5.Children are curious about animals and show great curiosity (curious) about how they live.6.At the meeting, she expressed her satisfaction, representing(represent) her university.7.In general, the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.8.Mr. White is the first person to arrive (arrive) and he will arrive at three this afternoon.9.She would never sing, nor/neither would she dance.10.She majors in history. However, the majority (major) of her friends major in science.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the best approach to work things out.work→working 2.An apple fell from the tree and hit him on his head.his→the3.All the policemen have been trained to defence themselves from the sudden attacks.defence→defend 4.He majored at Literature at Harvard University.第一个at→in 5.General speaking, life is not easy.General→Generally Ⅲ.阅读理解Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships.For example, in American culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure.Yet it also has other uses.A woman's smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child.A smile may show love or politeness.It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion(困惑) across cultures.For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper.Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities).Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places;some Americans believe that Russians don't smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings.Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not atte mpt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture.The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions.Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressiveness permitted.For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do.When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others.The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different.If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” theother person incorrectly.【解题导语】面部表情中蕴涵着丰富的情感,想要读懂每个人的面部表情,你就必须了解他们的文化背景。
人教版英语必修4课后习题:Unit 4 Body Language Section 1含答案
Unit 4Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.Tom opened the door for Lucy and greeted(greet) her with cries of welcome.解析:本题考查动词时态。
句意:汤姆为露西打开了门,欢呼着迎接她。
由句中的cries of welcome可知“汤姆欢呼着欢迎露西”。
2.Lin Dan, who represented(represent) Chinese team, took part in the Asian Games held in Incheon(仁川).解析:本题考查动词时态。
句意:林丹代表中国队参加了仁川亚运会。
3.She patted me on the shoulder with a smile on her face.解析:该空考查固定结构“vt. +sb.+in/on/by+the+人体部位”,在这个结构中必须用the。
句意:她微笑着拍了拍我的肩膀。
4.As I approached(approach) the house, I noticed a light upstairs.解析:句意:当我接近房子时,我注意到楼上亮着灯。
approach靠近,接近。
5.We’re trying to raise awareness about the environment in general and air pollution in particular.解析:句意:我们要在总体上提高环境意识,尤其是空气污染方面。
通过后半句的in particular“尤其,特别”,可知应用in general。
6.It’s nearly eleven o’clock and my father is likely to walk(walk) in at any moment.解析:be likely to do可能,为固定结构。
句意:快11点了,父亲随时可能进来。
人教新课标版高中英语必修四练习:Unit 4 Body language课后作业10含答案
课后作业(十)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It's nearly nine o'clock and the teacher is likely__________(walk) into the classroom at any moment.2.Bill opened the door for Harold and__________(greet) him with cries of “welcome”.3.At the meeting they discussed three different__________(approach) to the study of maths.4.Mr. Mohammed was elected__________(represent) the company to the international conference.5.__________general,German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.6.__________curiosity,he followed the man in the dark.7.She was the first woman__________(win) the gold medal in the Olympic Games.8.Hundreds of people gave their lives in defence__________freedom.9.At the meeting,she expressed her satisfaction,__________(represent) her university.10.She majors__________history.However,the__________(major) of her friends major in science.[答案] 1.to walk 2.greeted 3.approaches 4.to represent 5.In 6.With7.to win8.of9.representing10.in;majorityⅡ.短语填空错误!1.Younger children__________________how things work,and many of them want to take apart everything within their reach.2.Her speech__________________cheering.3.The president__________________to the press last Saturday.4.People usually__________China__________the Great Wall.5.He__________________get what he wants.6.Peter doesn't work hard sometimes even though he's a nice person__________________.7.His grandfather gave his life__________________his country.8.My younger brother__________________French at university.9.To our shock,he is__________________a murder case.10.It wasn't a good thing;__________________it was a huge mistake.[答案] 1.are curious about 2.was greeted with3.made a statement 4.associate;with 5.is likely to6.in general7.in defence of8.majors in9.in association with10.on the contraryⅢ.单句改错1.Facing up to your problems rather than running away from them is the best approach to work things out.______________2.An apple fell from the tree and hit him on his head.______________3.Don't speak until speaking to.______________4.All the policemen have been trained to defence themselves from the sudden attacks.______________5.I majored at English at Tsing Hua University..______________ 6.My attitude towards this matter is contrary with yours.______________7.General speaking,life is not easy.______________8.Be quiet.Listen close to me.______________9.Please share your ideas about your partner.______________10.When Darlene Coulon from France came dashed through thedoor,she recognized Tony Garcia's smiling face.______________ [答案] 1.work→working 2.his→the3.speaking→spoken 4.defence→defend5.第一个at→in 6.with→to7.General→Generally8.close→closely9.about→with10.dashed→dashingⅣ.阅读理解A“When studying foreign languages, don't forget about body language,” Anne Merritt said.Something as simple as a gesture can show friendliness in one culture,embarrassment in another,impatience in the third. Even silence means different things in different places. If you want to avoid making some mistakes when traveling abroad, you should pay attention to the following.TouchBritain, along with many countries in northern Europe and the Far East, has a “non-contact (非接触性)”culture. In those countries, there is very little physical contact in people's daily talks. Even touching someone's arm by accident is the reason for an apology. However, in the high-contact cultures of the Middle East, Latin America, and southern Europe, physical touch is a big part of daily life.What's more, there are different standards for the touch. In much of the Arab world, men hold hands and kiss each other in greeting, but would never do the same with a woman. In Thailand and Laos, it is a taboo (禁忌) to touch anyone's head, even children's. In South Korea, elders can touch younger people with force when trying to get through a crowd, but younger people can't do the same.Eye contactIn most Western countries, frequent eye contact is a sign ofconfidence and attentiveness(专注). We may think that a conversation partner who looks away is either not listening to us or lying. Of course, this is not the standard around the world.In many Asian, African, and Latin American countries, the unbroken(不间断的) eye contact would be considered impolite and rude. These cultures consider avoiding eye contact a sign of respect for bosses and elders. In these parts of the world, children won't look at an adult who is speaking to them, and nor will employees look at their bosses.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了在不同国家的日常交流过程中应该注意的一些肢体语言。
必修4 Unit4 Body language
Unit4 Body language课后练习1.Find the word from the text for each of these meanings.1)defence action of defending oneself against an enemy’s attack.2)likely might happen or probably will be true3)Italy European country that is shaped like a boot.4)canteen small restaurant provided by a school for its students or by a companyfor its employees.5)represent to be chosen to speak or act in place of someone.6)dash to run or travel somewhere in a great hurry7)approach to come nearer to something or someone from a great distance8)association group of people organized for a special purpose.9)cheek either side of the face below the eye.10)flight the act of flying ,especially scheduled on a plane.plete the passage with words below in their proper forms.approach; cheek; contrary; curiously; dash; Jordan; misunderstandJoan was sitting in the park . A tall, dark woman was approaching her,singing loudly. She looked as if she was from a Middle Eastern country. maybe Jordan.After a minute, the woman stopped and started hitting her own cheek . Joan watched curiously, thinking that the woman seemed a little crazy . Suddenly , the woman saw Joan and dash over to her. Joan then realized that she had misunderstood the woman’s actions-she wasn't crazy . She was on the contrary , asking for help to kill a bee!e words from the box to complete the paragraph below.adult ; crossroads ; major; greeted; flight ; spoken; dormitory association;Colombia ; curious; representingJulie was at a crossroads . She had just graduated from university and was ready to begin life as an independent adult .She had already received some great job offers from several major companies and was very excited about the opportunities. While cleaning out her dormitory room on her last day at university , she received an unexpected phone call .The caller greeted her in careful English and then introduced himself as representing an international association English . The only difficulty was that his company was in the countryof ColombiaJulie was curious to find out more , so after talking with her parents that evening ,she booked a flight to South America.。
人教新课标版高中英语必修四练习:Unit 4 Body language课后作业11含答案
课后作业(十一)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Smile is the most universal__________(face) expression in the world.2.With winter__________(approach),many cold-blooded animals are busy storing food.3.With a lot of time__________(leave) before the deadline,it seems likely that we will finish the task on time.4.Which do you enjoy__________(spend) your weekends,fishing or watching TV?5.He__________(tell) many times,but he still couldn't understand it.6.The aim of this course is to improve your__________(speak) English.7.She grew up in Spain,so her first language is__________(Spain).8.She arranged a party to help put the strangers__________their ease.[答案] 1.facial 2.approaching 3.left 4.to spend 5.was told 6.spoken7.Spanish8.atⅡ.短语填空错误!1.Thousands of people__________________to watch yesterday's match against Ireland.2.—Where shall we go to spend the weekend?—Nowhere________________.Anywhere you like.3.The engineers are so busy that they have no time for outdoor sports activities,__________________they have the interest.4.The teacher__________________hearing what he said.5.Because Tom didn't keep his promise,he__________________.6.We can't__________________him when he is in trouble.7.At present some people are living a difficult life while others are living__________________.8.Ma Long__________________one of the best ping-pong players in the world now.[答案] 1.turned out 2.in particular 3.even if4.burst into anger 5.lost face 6.turn our back to7.at ease8.is ranked asⅢ.完成句子1.To know the truth,you'd better have a talk with him__________________.要知道真相,你最好跟他面对面地谈一谈。
人教新课标高中英语必修四Unit 4 Body language习题
Lesson 40 Body Language习题一、单项选择1. Germany is ________ European country.A. aB. anC. anyD. 不填2. What he says is always ________ what he does.A. different ofB. same asC. the opposite ofD. as right3. It's ________ of you to wait ________ for your turn every time.A. polite; politeB. politely; politelyC. polite; politelyD. politely; polite4. Look, that's Tom. He is a new student. Let's go and ________ him.A. warnB. greetC. formD. trust5. The two girls ________, so I think they are twins.A. look likeB. look the sameC. looks likeD. look same6. People in China ________ when they meet for the first time.A. bowB. kissC. shake handsD. laugh7. —I want to be a teacher when I grow up.—Work hard, ________ your dream will come true.A. orB. butC. thoughD. and8. Chinese people find ________ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road (一带一路).A. itB. thisC. thatD. these9. —I came first in the long jump.—________. I'm so proud of you.A. Good luckB. Have funC. Well doneD. You're joking10. When I finish high school, I ________ abroad to go to university.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空11. Nobody can learn English well without ________ (work) hard.12. She is a famous ________ (Italy) singer.13. Your ________ (lip) seem to become blue with cold.14. “Fast” is another way ________ (say) “quickly”.15. They use body language ____________ (communicate) with eachother.三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子16. 我爸爸不在家。
人教版英语必修4课后练:Unit 4 Body Language Section 3 课后含答案
Unit 4Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.By the end of 2007, about half a million people had flooded into the city, making(make) up around 10 percent of its total population.【解析】句意:到2007年底,大约50万人涌进那个城市,占那个城市总人口的10%。
2.Linda acts as if she were the boss, ordering(order) people around.【解析】句意:琳达行动就好像她是老板,命令周围的人们。
3.Every year, many graduates travel from one place to another, hunting(hunt) for a well﹣paid job.【解析】句意:每年很多毕业生从一个地方到另一个地方,寻找高薪的工作。
4.I think there has been some misunderstanding(misunderstand). I mean nine in the morning, not nine at night.【解析】misunderstanding误解,误会。
句意:我认为可能有些误会,我的意思是上午九点,不是晚上九点。
5.In order not to lose face, he spent the whole night preparing for the speech of the next day.【解析】句意:为了不丢面子,他为第二天的演讲准备了一晚上。
lose face“丢脸,丢面子”。
6.Now that you’ve passed the test, you can drive a car on your own. But you still should be careful.【解析】句意:既然你已经通过考试了,你可以独立开车了。
2020春人教版高三英语必修4课后练:Unit 4 Body Language Section 3 课末 Word版含答案
Unit 4Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示写出下列各句中的单词。
1.The passer﹣by couldn’t contain his anger(愤怒) when he saw the scene.2.I think there has been some misunderstanding(误解). I mean nine in the morning, not nine at night.3.He got a very serious facial(面部的) injury in the battle.4.He took a subjective(主观的) attitude towards the application of the computer.5.A program won’t function well if programmers don’t design it properly.6.The retired old man is living at his ease(舒适).7.She wore false(假的) hair to the party with nobody finding it.8.He stared at the spot curiously(好奇地).9.The girls let out a burst of excitement and hugged(拥抱) each other tightly.10.I believe the first test of a truly(真正地) great man is his humility.Ⅱ.选词填空(用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空)1.We should take action to protect the cultural relics before it is too late.2.Watch out for the dog in case it should bite you.3.The poor girl wandered up and down in the street, not knowing where to go.4.The facts proved that we were wrong about him, so we all apologized to him.5.If a teacher can’t answer this simple question, he’ll lose face.6.It is good manners to be respectful to the old.7.I once looked down upon her, so she turned her back to me.8.We should persuade the kids to keep away from violent computer games.9.I am a little upset. Give me a cup of tea to put me at ease.10.Jane looks away from me, as if I were a stranger.。
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Unit 4Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.Tom opened the door for Lucy and greeted(greet) her with cries of welcome.解析:本题考查动词时态。
句意:汤姆为露西打开了门,欢呼着迎接她。
由句中的cries of welcome可知“汤姆欢呼着欢迎露西”。
2.Lin Dan, who represented(represent) Chinese team, took part in the Asian Games held in Incheon(仁川).解析:本题考查动词时态。
句意:林丹代表中国队参加了仁川亚运会。
3.She patted me on the shoulder with a smile on her face.解析:该空考查固定结构“vt. +sb.+in/on/by+the+人体部位”,在这个结构中必须用the。
句意:她微笑着拍了拍我的肩膀。
4.As I approached(approach) the house, I noticed a light upstairs.解析:句意:当我接近房子时,我注意到楼上亮着灯。
approach靠近,接近。
5.We’re trying to raise awareness about the environment in general and air pollution in particular.解析:句意:我们要在总体上提高环境意识,尤其是空气污染方面。
通过后半句的in particular“尤其,特别”,可知应用in general。
6.It’s nearly eleven o’clock and my father is likely to walk(walk) in at any moment.解析:be likely to do可能,为固定结构。
句意:快11点了,父亲随时可能进来。
7.He was lucky enough to avoid being caught(catch) on the spot.解析:avoid后接doing sth., he与catch之间为被动关系,因此用动名词的被动式。
句意:他很幸运地避免了被当场抓住。
8.The teacher often asks us to take every chance to improve our spoken(speak) English.解析:考查形容词。
句意:老师经常要求我们抓住每一次机会来提高我们的英语口语。
spoken English英语口语。
9.We have a communicative approach to teaching(teach) languages.解析:考查approach的用法。
句意:我们在语言教学中使用交际教学法。
表示“方法”,approach后要接介词to,其后可接名词、代词或动词﹣ing形式。
10.A government spokesman made a statement(state) to the press.解析:考查名词。
句意:一位政府发言人向新闻界作出了陈述。
根据空前的冠词a可知,此处要用名词单数形式。
Ⅱ.单句改错 1.A bullet hit the soldier in thehis leg and he was sent to hospital as soon as possible. 解析:考查固定短语。
句意:一颗子弹打中了士兵的腿,他被尽快送往医院。
“hit/beat/strike …sb.+in/on/by+the+身体部位”是一个固定结构,身体部位名词前必须有定冠词。
2.After a few weeks ’rest and preparation, the man is likely winto winning the game. 解析:考查固定用法。
句意:经过几周的休息和准备,这位男士很有可能赢得比赛。
be likely to do sth.为固定用法,意思是“很可能做某事”。
3.curiouslyCurious enough, there didn ’t seem to be a bank in the town. 解析:考查副词。
句意:说来也怪,这个城镇似乎没有银行。
分析句子结构可知,此处要用副词修饰整个句子。
4.There appearsappear to be a mistake in this report. 解析:考查主谓一致。
句意:这个报告里似乎有一处错误。
分析句子结构可知,there be 句型中包含了appear to be 结构,又结合“a mistake ”可知,空处应填appears 。
5.He got himself into a dangerous situationwhere which he was likely to lose control over the plane.解析:考查定语从句。
句意:他使自己陷入了一种危险的情形,在这种情形下,他很可能失去对飞机的控制。
分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,指代先行词situation ,并在从句中作状语,表示一个抽象的地点,所以要用where 。
6.All flightsflight to New York today are delayed because of bad weather. 解析:考查名词复数。
句意:由于恶劣的天气,今天所有飞往纽约的航班都延误了。
由于空前有All 修饰,同时谓语动词为are ,所以要用名词复数形式。
7.I ’m not sick. onIn the contrary, I ’m in the peak of health. 解析:on the contrary 正好相反。
句意:我没有病。
恰恰相反,我健康极了。
8.Maria looked around on the playground asthough/if to looking for something. 解析:as if/though 仿佛,好像。
句意:玛丽亚在操场上四下环顾,仿佛在寻找什么。
9.Children are always curious aboutfor the unknown world.解析:be curious about 对……好奇。
10.The rain failed to fall this summer, causingcaused a severe drought. 解析:现在分词作结果状语。
Ⅲ.阅读理解A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night ’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off —if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk ” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar ﹣free and additive ﹣free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.语篇导读:本文是一篇议论文。
长期以来,人们认为睡觉前喝一杯热牛奶有助于睡眠,但研究表明,只有喝晚上挤的牛奶才真正有助于睡眠。
这到底是什么原因呢?快来读文章吧!1.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_____ .A.started sleep more easilyB.were more anxiousC.were less activeD.woke up later解析:B细节理解题。
由第四段中的信息“Those given night milk…were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime…”可知,老鼠喝了白天挤的牛奶会更有活力,也更焦虑,故选B项。