介词加关系代词练习题1
高中英语语法专题：介词+关系代词(whichwhom)”引导定语从句的用法专练
高中英语语法专题：介词+关系代词（which/whom)”引导定语从句的用法专练一、单选题1.The advanced worker was the person .A. in whose honor the prize was givenB. whom the prize honor was given to himC. for him the prize honor was givenD. whose honor the prize was given2.My eldest son, _______ the work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. of whomB. whoseC. of whoseD. of which3.Gun control is a subject ________ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which4.The CCTV program, A Bite of China attracts many people to Suqian to taste local food, ________ up to half are from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom5.The man _____ this house belongs is a friend of Wang Lin's.A. whomB. for whomC. to whomD. with whom6.Mr. Zhang has two daughters, both _____are famous doctors.A. of whichB. of whoC. of whomD. of that7.It is far better for one to drink milk, ________ one gets health nutrients, than to drink coffee, ________ contains no nutrients at all.A. that… whichB. which… whichC. which… thatD. from which… which8.The book was written in 1946, ___ the education system has witnessed great changes.A. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when9.Could you imagine a future changed by technology ________ our lessons are taught by robots rather than human teachers?A. at whichB. thatC. whichD. in which10.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them11.Stan Lee, an outstanding comic-book writer, created plenty of superheroes in his works, _________ the Spider-man and the X-men are the most famous.A. for themB. for whichC. of themD. of which12.This is the small house less than 15 square meters, under _______ roof lives a large family of three generations.A. whichB. whoseC. asD. that13.He gave his daughter some money, ___________ she could buy an English-Chinesse dictionary.A. whichB. about whichC. with whichD. for which14.The newly-built café, the walls of _____ painted light blue, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A. whoseB. whichC. whatD. it15._______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoC. As; whomD. It; whom16.Creating an atmosphere ________employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which17.There are two buildings,_______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which18.Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which19.It was with deep sadness that the House of Chanel announced the passing of Karl Lagerfeld, ________ talent for all the branding campaigns related to fashion it benefited since 1987.A. of whichB. whoseC. of whomD. from whose20.He stayed there for quite a long time, during_______ time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. the same21.This modern hotel, ______ the visitors can enjoy the best service in the city, is ________Mary stayed last time.A. which；whatB. in which；whereC. that；whichD. where；in which22.In our class there are 46 students, half ______wear glasses.A.in whomB.in themC.of whomD.of them23.Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.A. whichB. in thatC. thatD. in which24.Waste tends to be the pollution problem _______ other problems are eventually reduced.A. of whichB. to whichC. by whichD. through which25.（2016•浙江）Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that26.Nowadays many old people don't like the way ______ some children talk to their parents.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. What27.The place ________the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A. which；whereB. at which；whichC. at which；whereD. which；in which28.What I'm going to say may offend some sensitive listeners at the meeting,______I offer my apologies in advance.A. from whomB. for whomC. to whomD. with whom29.（2012·四川）In our class there are 46 students, ______ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them30.Alexander Fleming noted that it was a dish he was trying to grow bacteria for an experiment ____looked abnormal.A. where; whichB. which; whichC. that; thatD. in which; that二、填空题31.Today, we'll discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (填关系词)32.This is the pen ________ ________ I wrote the letter. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)33.He is just the student ________ ________ I want to make friends. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)34.He is the student ________ ________ I borrowed this dictionary. (用“介词+关系代词”填空)35.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors (因素), most of ________ are beyond our control.(填关系词)三、语法填空36.I finally knew the reason for________ she didn't talk to me and comforted her.37.I still keep the photo of the house ________ I lived when I was in London.38.Creating an atmosphere ________ students feel free to express themselves is a big challenge for us teachers.39.He handed me a pen with ________ I wrote down his phone number.40.Copernicus' theory is now the basis on ________ all our ideas of the universe are built.41.For some people, they get a lot of pleasure from talking to someone with ________ they share the same interest.42.Disney, ________ ________ money was now no problem, started a new film company.43.He bought two dictionaries, both of ________ are very useful.44.I have made many friends up till now, some of ________ are intelligent and hardworking.45.The company ________ I am working employed more than 7, 100 people.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：先进工作者是被授予了荣誉的人。
高考英语“介词 + 关系代词”的用法
“介词+ 关系代词”的用法【典型考例】1. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.. (2008福建)A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which2. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ____ New York is an example. (2008四川)A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which【解析】不难看出，这两道题都是考查了“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
第1题题意：一道罕见的彩虹出现在Mount Qomolangma的上方。
appeared a rare rainbow为倒装形式。
故选D。
第2题先行词为many cities,从句还原后成为“New York is an example of many cities”，所以选择介词of，表示所属关系。
“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句既是同学们学习定语从句中的难点之一，也是各种考试的重点之一，尤其在近几年的高考题中出现的频率甚高，而且变化多样。
经过对定语从句的学习，同学们对于定语从句中关系代词、关系副词的选择可能不会感到有什么困难了，但对于“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句的用法却往往感到棘手。
希望下面的总结能助同学们一臂之力。
一、“介词+ 关系代词”引导定语从句基本构成：“介词+ 关系代词”引导定语从句时，介词的宾语只能用which(物)和whom(人)，即：介词+which/ whom。
1. 当介词放在关系代词的前面时，介词的宾语只能用which或whom，关系代词不能省略。
介词+关系代词讲解加练习
介词＋关系代词引导的定语从句一．关系代词直接跟在介词后时，指人只可用whom，指物只能用 which, 不可用who, that例如：The man who/whom you spoke to was a scientist.变成：The man to whom you spoke was scientist.【练习1】把下面的句子改写成介词加关系代词引导的定语从句1.This is the school that I studied in for three years.____________________________________________________2.She is the very singer who they were talking about at that time._____________________________________________________________ 3.She still remembers the factory that her mother worked in five yearsago._____________________________________________________________ 4.Daniel is the person (who/whom/that) I want to make friends with.__________________________________________________________________5 . The Maths teacher is the person (who/whom/that) I got an A plus from.___________________________________________________________【练习2】判断下面的句子是否正确，如果有错，请修改1. This boy to who I give a photo is his brother.2. This is the girl for her my mother bought a nice gift.3. The old man lives in that house, the windows of that were brokenlast night.4. My people left the city in that they had lived for many years.5. I still remember the morning in which he first come to school.【练习3】用适当介词+关系代词填空1. Do you like the book __________ she spent $102. Do you like the book _______________she paid $103. Do you like the book ___________she learned a lot4. Do you like the book __________she often talks5. He built a telescope ______________he could study the skies.6. There is a tall tree outside,_______________ stands our teacher.7. China has a lot of rivers, the second longest _________is theYellow River.8. The tower _______ people can have a good view is on the hill.9. The man ________ I spoke on the phone last night is very goodat wrestling.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten window, most ______ hadn’tbeen cleaned for at least a year.二． .有关系代词搭配的介词的选择。
介词加关系代词练习题1
介词+关系代词练习题一.介词的选用二.介词+关系代词与when、where或why转换三.关系代词与关系副词的选择跟在介词后的关系词有 which, whom, whose,且介词加关系代词可以等于相应的关系副词。
一介词的选用1.根据定语从句所修饰的先行词确定介词，其先行词往往是表示时间、地点、原因、方法、工具等的词，它们与介词之间有一定的联系。
当“介词+关系代词”在定语从句中充当时间、地点、原因状语时，可分别用when, where, why 替换I never forget the days ______which I studied hard.I never forget the day _____ which I went to college.I never forget the year _____which I went to college.2. 根据定语从句中的谓语动词确定介词，其动词与介词搭配，构成动词短语。
Have you found the book _____ which I paid $10?Have you found the book _____ which I spent $10?Have you found the book _____ which she often talks?3. 看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配He referred me to some reference books _____ which I am not very familiar. The two things _______which they felt pound were Jim's gold watch and Della's hair.Exercises:1.The man ________I shook hands just now is my son’s English teacher.2.A desert is a great plain _______ nothing will grow.3.He was the man __________ the thief had stolen the bag.(从他房间里)4.This is my pair of glasses, __________ I cannot see clearly.5.The girl ________ he spoke didn’t answer.6.Air, ________ which man can’t live, is really important.7.Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, ______ there won't be much work.8. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house.Tips：*如果介词与其前面的动词是固定搭配的动词短语，介词一般不可前置。
定语从句专项习题(介词关系代词)
定语从句专项习题（介词+关系代词）1．She heard a terrible noise,______ frightened her.A. thatB.whichC. whatD. who2．She heard a terrible noise______ frightened her.A. thatB. /C. WhatD. who3．I had told them the reason, ______ I d idn’t attend the meeting.A. for whichB. at whichC. for whomD. why4．I had told them the reason ______ I didn’t attend the meeting.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. for that5．He was eager to go to the hospital to see his stepmother,______ he loved and respected as his own mother.A. asB. whichC. /D. whom6．Do you know Tom, _____ we talked about?A. WhichB. thatC. WhomD. who7..______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What8．______ I expected, he didn’t believe me.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. When9. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which10. He bought the car for more than $20,000,______ his father was angry.A. about thatB. with asC. whenD. with which11. He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. who12. The old lady,______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children定语从句专项练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert, enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
定语从句介词加关系代词练习及详解
定语从句介词加关系代词练习
1-5：DABAB 6-10：BBCBA
1.非限制性定语从句，先行词为人且在从句中做主语，选who.
2.前一句中的从句we worked together完整不缺成分，应填关系副词，先行词为the day 所以选when. 后一句的从句we spent together并不完整,缺少宾语,因此选用关系代词，同样先行词为the day,用which.
3.非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个前一句话，选which.
4.在定语从句中当先行词用such修饰时，引导定语从句的关系代词要用as, such as为习惯用法。
5.非限制性定语从句，先行项为前面的整个句子，只能选which或as, “正如所期待的那样”用as.
6.非限制性定语从句，先行词为物，选which，“在……之中”用介词among.
7.非限制性定语从句，只能选B.
8.非限制性定语从句，先行词为人，选who
9.非限制性定语从句,先行词为人且在从句中做宾语选whom
10.非限制性定语从句,根据意思填“……的”，选whose。
高中英语 介词 关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习(含答案)
介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习1. There are species living in the depths of the oceans ______ we still know little.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whatD. of which2.I’ve read many stories of Lei Feng , __ _ this is the most touching one.A. whoB. of whichC. of whomD. that3.Today’s English learners have a wide choice of dictionaries ______to choose.A.from whichB. in whichC. for whichD. of which4.A good advertisement often uses words _____ people attach positive meanings．A．that B．which C．with which D．to which5. The position, however, _____you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.A. thatB. for whichC. whichD. to which6. Trading leather handbags is the business _____ the Greens have been devoted over the past decade.A. whatB. whereC. in whichD. to which7. In our city there are several big public parks _____many people can go to enjoy the beautiful scenery.A. in whichB. at whichC. from whichD. to which8. Mr. David has been to Many cities in China, _____Xi’an has impressed him most.A. of whichB. in whichC. with whichD. on which9. On the second floor there are two rooms , _____ is used as a meeting room.A. the larger of whichB. one of themC. the larger one of thatD. the largest of which10.The police arrived, _____the situation became calmer.A. after whichB. before whichC. in whichD. from which11. I feel uncomfortable each time I remember the situation ____ my brother didn’t agree with me _____the matter．A．where；to B．that；at C．which；about D．in which；on12. The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A for whichB at whichC in whichD on which13. Soon children in the camp had many new friends, _____they shared food, stories and projects.A. for whichB. with whomC. of whichD. to whom14. About 1.62 million Chinese students went abroad to study between 1978 and 2009, _____only 497,400 have come back. A. who B. among whom C. among which D. in which 15. China has 56 nationalities, each of _____has its own characteristics, forming the various and colorful Chinese culture. A. them B. what C. that D. which16. .Eric received training in the computer for one year,______he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this17. Following the guide , we went into a house , ____ wall hung a picture of Einstein.A. on itsB. on thatC. on whoseD. on which18. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A.for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which19. In Western Culture, 21 was the age _____young people traditionally received a key to their parents’ door, as a symbol of entering adulthood. A. in which B. on which C. at which D. to which20. We stayed in a quiet hotel, _____.A. next to it was a thick woodB. next to which was a thick woodC. next to it there was a thick woodD. next to which a thick wood was21.In the end, it was Becky ____ he turned for a gentle word and a smile.A. on whomB. in whomC. to whomD. for whom22. American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently. A．who B．about which C．as D．with whom23. He bought a nice computer, _____is not so high as expected.A. its priceB. which priceC. the price of itD. of which the price24..The place ____the bridge is supposed to be built should be ___ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which25. The position _____you are applying requires good computer skills and fluency in English.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. to which26. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5：30 pm_______，many people have gone home.A.whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which time27. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that28. The man pulled out a gold watch, _________ were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which29. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, ______ New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which30. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the s ailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which31. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what32. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which33. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them34. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry,________there won't be much work.A.whereB.thatC.by whichD.without which35. After the adjustment of national holidays，many people put up Internet mails，90 percent voiced support.A.of which B.of whom C.of them D.among them36. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______ left their village homes for a better life in the city. A．whom B．which C．them D．those37. Wind power is an ancient source of energy _____we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which38. Gun control is a subject _____Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which39.Many children, ______parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.A.theirB.whoseC.of themD.with whom40.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ________name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. A.Which B.of which C.that D.whose41. He was educated at a local grammar school, ____ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this42 She brought with her three friends, none of ______I had ever met before.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these43 It was Benazir Bhutto，former Pakistan Prime Minister，was leaving the rally that the suicide bomb happened，the world felt sorry.A.when;for whichB.as;whichC.since;for whichD.after;whichst week,only two people came to look at the house,________wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom45. is known to us all that the old scientist，for life was hard in the past，still works hard in his eighties.A.It;whomB.As;whomC.As;whoseD.What;whom1-5 DBADB 6-10 DAAAA 11-15 DCBBD 16-20 BCCCB 21-25 CDDCC 26-30 DBDCA 31-35 CDCDB 36-40 ACCBD 41-45 CCADA。
(扩展版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
(扩展版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习一、介词+关系代词引导定语从句1. 介词+关系代词引导定语从句的基本结构介词+关系代词引导的定语从句通常由介词加上关系代词来引导，从而修饰先行词。
常见的介词有：in, on, under, with, of, for等。
常见的关系代词有：which, whom, whose, when, where等。
例如：- The book on which I'm working is very interesting. （我正在研究的那本书非常有趣）- The person to whom I gave the money is my friend. （我给钱的人是我的朋友）- The house in which they live is quite old. （他们住的房子相当古老）2. 介词+关系代词引导定语从句的练题请完成以下练题，选择合适的介词和关系代词填空。
1. The city ______ she was born is a popular tourist destination.2. Do you remember the day ______ we first met?3. The dress ______ she bought is too expensive.4. The girl ______ I'm talking is my sister.5. I have a friend ______ I often go hiking.6. The man ______ wallet was stolen reported the incident to the police.7. The restaurant ______ we had dinner has excellent food.8. The book ______ he borrowed from the library is overdue.二、总结通过本专项练，我们了解了介词+关系代词引导的定语从句的基本结构，并通过练题加深了我们对该结构的理解。
定语从句之介词加关系代词
定语从句之介词加关系代词1.“介词+which”在定语从句中作时间､地点､原因状语，相当于关系副词。
如:(1)This is the reason for which(=____) he left the company.这就是他离开公司的原因。
(2)He will never forget the day on which (=_____) he went there.他永远忘不了去那儿的那一天。
(3)Is this company the one in which (=______) you worked half a year ago?这就是半年前你在那儿工作的公司吗?2.“介词+which/whom”在定语从句中作_____､_____状语。
如:(1)Can you tell me for whom you are working?你能告诉我你现在为谁工作吗?(2) The train by which he is travelling is arriving.他乘坐的那辆火车就要到了。
3.“不定代词､数词或名词+of which/whom”在定语从句中充当______。
如:(1)There are sixty students in our class，all of whom are working hard.班上有60 名学生，他们都在努力学习。
(2)He paid the boy 10 yuan for cleaning the windows, most of which hadn’t been cleaned f or at least a year.他给了那个男孩十元钱擦那些至少一年未擦的窗户。
4.“形容词最高级+介词+关系代词”在定语从句中充当______。
如:(1)There are sixty students in the class,the tallest of whom is Li Ming.班上有六十名学生，其中最高的是李明。
(详细版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
(详细版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习一. 练题请根据句意和所给的汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.(从)2. The girl _______ I saw yesterday is my neighbor.(关于)3. Is there a coffee shop _______ we can meet?(附近)4. The house _______ my grandparents used to live has been renovated.(在)(为)6. The doctor _______ my father went to is very famous.(治疗)7. I called the customer service _______ I bought the product.(在)8. The restaurant _______ Mike works is known for its delicious food.(在)9. The picture _______ he painted won the first prize.(由)(嗡嗡声)二. 完成句子根据句子意思，用合适的介词加关系代词完成下列句子。
1. Do you know the girl ____ lives next door?(who)2. The book ____ I found on the shelf is yours. (that)3. I will never forget the day ____ we first met. (when)4. The house ____ they lived in was very old. (where)5. The person ____ I was talking to suddenly left. (whom)6. The movie, ____ I saw yesterday, was amazing. (which)7. Is there a park ____ we can play basketball? (where)(that)9. The reason ____ he gave made sense.(why)10. The song ____ she sang is very popular.(that)三. 填空练填入合适的介词加关系代词完成下列句子。
介词加关系代词定语从句
1.“哇塞，‘The book on which I spent a lot of time is really interesting.’就像找到了一个宝藏。
比如说我读那本书的时候，可不就像在挖掘宝藏嘛。
”（例子：读那书如挖宝藏，如超棒“这句超棒” 棒。
）2.“嘿，‘The person with whom I had a great conversation is so smart.’有次和那个人聊天，那感觉就像和智者对话。
这也太厉害了吧。
”（例子：和那人聊如和智者对话，如厉害“这句好厉害” 厉。
）3.“哎呀，‘The place in which I had a wonderful time is like a paradise.’咱就像进入了一个梦幻之地。
比如我在那个地方玩的时候，多让人开心。
”（例子：在那玩如进梦幻地，如开心“这句好开心” 心。
）4.“哇哦，‘The movie about which we talked a lot is really moving.’这不是很让人感动嘛！有次我们讨论那部电影，就像在分享一个感人的故事。
”（例子：论电影如分享感人故事，如感动“这句好感动” 动。
）5.“嘿，‘The song to which I always listen is like a magic spell.’有那么一种神奇的感觉。
就像被施了魔法。
比如我听那首歌的时候，那叫一个陶醉。
”（例子：听那歌如被施魔法，如陶醉“这句好陶醉” 醉。
）6.“哎呀，‘The game in which I participated is so exciting.’咱就像参加了一场冒险。
比如我玩那个游戏的时候，多让人兴奋。
”（例子：玩游戏如参加冒险，如兴奋“这句好兴奋” 奋。
）7.“哇，‘The person for whom I did a favor is very grateful.’有次我帮那个人，就像做了一件好事。
定语从句 介词加关系代词练习 含答案
定语从句介词加关系代词练习1．This is the village ____________________ he was brought up.2．That was the office _________ they could look out to the sea.3．Israel has not announced the extent ________it is willing to withdraw from the Golan Heights. 4．The building was designed to show the connection between nature and the modern city environment ________ it sits.5．The police questioned the man from______________shop a thief had fallen off the window. 6．Gillian Sandstorm, a senior lecturer in psychology at the University of Essex, investigated the extent ________________ people get happiness from weak-tie relationships.7．We went through a period ________________ communications were difficult in the rural areas.8．He is the murderer________________ arrest a reward was offered by the local police. 9．The only thing ________________ many of the papers focus their attention is the argument about the statements made by the foreign secretary.10．I’m going to visit the factory ________________ your brother worked a few years ago. 11．When Spielberg was twelve, he made his first film ________________ he used real actors instead of toys.12．American women usually consider their best friend as someone ________________ they can talk frequently.13．The way ________________he spoke English is more like that of an American.14．The place ________the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________the cross river traffic is the heaviest.15．American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________they can talk frequently.16．The English play __________ my classmates acted at the get-together was really a great success．17．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree____________they can be controlled on purpose.18．We study in a school __________ fame is known nationwide and it is a school _______ we can fully develop our potential.19．Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____________ we may return in the near future. 20．Many young people, most _________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.21．The skirt _____________________ she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her.22．In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______________ she could turn for help. 23．Creating an atmosphere ________________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 24．Gun control is a topic ____________ Americans have discussed for a long time.25．We are talking about a subject the importance _________ hasn’t yet been realized.26．The place________________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______________ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.27．He has lost the key to the drawer ________________ the papers were kept.28．He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of _____________were published in the 1990s. 29．This is the benchmark ___________ students ultimately model their own passion to learn.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子30．Do you know the lady ________________our English teacher is talking under the big tree? 31．He is a man ________________we are all ready to learn.32．The girl lives in the house ________________ the door is painted red.33．Nobody knows the reason ________________ she didn’t attend the meeting.34．The reason ________________ she changed her mind is quite clear.35．The jungle is a place______________ many animals can survive and escape from hunters. 36．The book discusses the extent _____________ family life has changed over the past 50 years. 37．We still remember the day _____________ which a big earthquake hit Tangshan and about 400 thousand people were seriously injured or killed.38．Their relationship has reached the point ________________ which they have to divorce. 39．On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents to ___________ a note was attached, saying “We love you so much.”40．He bought two dictionaries, both of ________________ are very useful.41．Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land ______________ to grow things．42．Alec asked the policeman ________________ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.43．He wrote many children's books, nearly half _______________ were published in the 1990s. 44．I don’t like the way ________________ he speaks to me.45．He is a learned man, ___________ ____________I've learned a lot about space science. 46．The tool___________ ____________ he is working is called an engine.47．The gentleman ___________ ____________you spoke just now is our headmaster. 48．She stared at a shallow sheet of frost ahead____________ ____________some small living creatures were moving.49．Experts give priority to solar energy ________________ we can replace this material. 50．Natural dyes are becoming more popular with consumers ________________ caring for the environment is a priority.51．Have you ever heard of a disaster ________________ millions of living creatures died? 52．The Smiths are praised for the way ________________they bring up their children. 53．This article may shock some sensitive readers, __________whom I offer my apologies in advance.54．In 1880, Van Gogh took up painting, ________________ he drew much comfort.55．Is this the way ________________ you deal with the garbage?2/ 41．This is the village in which he was brought up.2．That was the office from which they could look out to the sea.3．Israel has not announced the extent to which it is willing to withdraw from the Golan Heights. 4．The building was designed to show the connection between nature and the modern city environment in which it sits.5．The police questioned the man from whose shop a thief had fallen off the window.6．Gillian Sandstorm, a senior lecturer in psychology at the University of Essex, investigated the extent to which people get happiness from weak-tie relationships.7．We went through a period in which communications were difficult in the rural areas.8．He is the murderer for whose arrest a reward was offered by the local police.9．The only thing on which many of the papers focus their attention is the argument about the statements made by the foreign secretary.10．I’m going to visit the factory in which your brother worked a few years ago.11．When Spielberg was twelve, he made his first film in which he used real actors instead of toys. 12．American women usually consider their best friend as someone with whom they can talk frequently.13. The way in which he spoke English is more like that of an American.14. The place at which the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic isthe heaviest.15. American women usually identify their best friend as someone with whom they can talkfrequently.16．The English play in which my classmates acted at the get-together was really a great success．17．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on purpose.18．We study in a school whose fame is known nationwide and it is a school in which we can fully develop our potential.19．Wind power is an ancient source of energy to which we may return in the near future. 20．Many young people, most of whom were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.21．The skirt on which she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her.22．In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.23. Creating an atmosphere in which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 24．Gun control is a topic about which Americans have discussed for a long time.25．We are talking about a subject, the importance of which hasn’t yet been realized.26．The place in which the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic isthe heaviest.27．He has lost the key to the drawer in which the papers were kept.28．He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of which were published in the 1990s. 29．This is the benchmark by which students ultimately model their own passion to learn.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子30．Do you know the lady with whom our English teacher is talking under the big tree?31．He is a man from whom we are all ready to learn.32．The girl lives in the house of which the door is painted red.33．Nobody knows the reason for which she didn’t attend the meeting.34．The reason for which she changed her mind is quite clear.35．The jungle is a place in which many animals can survive and escape from hunters. 36．The book discusses the extent to which family life has changed over the past 50 years. 37．We still remember the day on which a big earthquake hit Tangshan and about 400 thousand people were seriously injured or killed.38．Their relationship has reached the point in which they have to divorce.39．On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents to which a note was attached, saying “We love you so much.”40．He bought two dictionaries, both of which are very useful.41．Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things．42．Alec asked the policeman with whom he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. 43．He wrote many children's books, nearly half of which were published in the 1990s.44．I don’t like the way in which he speaks to me.45．He is a learned man, from whom I've learned a lot about space science.46．The tool with which he is working is called an engine.47．The gentleman with whom you spoke just now is our headmaster.48．She stared at a shallow sheet of frost ahead on which some small living creatures were moving. 49．Experts give priority to solar energy with which we can replace this material.50．Natural dyes are becoming more popular with consumers to whom caring for the environment is a priority.51．Have you ever heard of a disaster in which millions of living creatures died?52．The Smiths are praised for the way in which they bring up their children.53．This article may shock some sensitive readers, to whom I offer my apologies in advance. 54．In 1880, Van Gogh took up painting, from which he drew much comfort.55．Is this the way in which you deal with the garbage?4/ 4。
定语从句介词加关系代词专练
We ‘ll go to hear the famous singer whom × /who × /that× / / we have often talked about. about
preposition+whicwhom (指人）
How to choose the right prepositions
More examples
about whom he was speaking? Have you met the person __________
to whom you can turn for help. He is the man _________
on which we worked ten years ago isn’t The farm _________ what it used to be.
8.This is the man from _____ whom _____ I learned the news.
which I write every day is 9. The pen with ___ _______ broken. 10.The man ___ ___________ for /from whom I bought the picture is over 80. on ______ 11.Can you give me some paper ___ Iwhich can write a note?
This is the tree ___________ under which we used to play games. with which he is writing now was bought The pen __________ yesterday.
定语从句(介词+关系代词)练习
定语从句介词+which（指物),不可省介词+whom （指人),不可省介词后不用who、that1. 介词的确定方法①根据先行词来确定②根据定语从句中的谓语动词或形容词确定③根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定2. 介词的位置①一般情况下，介词放在关系代词which和whom之前，也可放在动词后。
②固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前.常见的这类动词短语有:Look for/after/forward to、care for、take care of、hear of/about/from, 等.Tips介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句,关键是判断介词的选择,方法一是看从句谓语部分缺少什么介词(习惯搭配),再则可以通过整个句子整体含义来判断,结合生活实际来判断.1.名词+介词+关系代词This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.=This is the teacher the daughter of whom is a famous doctor.2.数词+介词+关系代词(含基数词、序数词、分数和百分数）We have three foreign teachers, two of whom are from Canada.3.代词+介词+关系代词（代词有all、both、none、neither、either、some、any等）The old woman has two sons, both of whom are teachers.4.形容词最高级+介词+关系代词China has thousands of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan Island.5.介词+关系代词+名词He spent four years in college, during which time he studied medicine.练习题：1. The stories about Long March,_______which this is one example,are well written.2. The speed________which you drive your car mustn’t too high.3. In the park there are many flowers,the colour _________ which is bright and nice.4. The little girl is reading a book,_________which there are many pictures.5. What were the things__________which he was not too sure?6. They held a meeting,_______which the hospital director made a speech.7. The book,_________which he paid 6 yuan,is worth reading.8. Is this the man________whose house the police found the lost coloured TV?9. The villagers dug along tunnel__________which they could go to the fields withoutbeing found by the Japanese soldiers.10. Wu Dong,_________whom I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.11. The Second World War_________millions of people were killed in 1945.A.during whichB.in thatC.whereD.on which12. China has many rivers,________the Changjiang River is the longest.A.whichB. in whichC.among whichD. one of which13. This is the very knife_____I used to cut apples yesterday.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.with which考点一:that 与which 的区别that 与which 的区别只用that的情况:1. 先行词为all, little, much, everything, nothing, something, anything等不定代词.2.先行词被all, little, much, every, no, 等修饰时。
(高级版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
(高级版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习介词+关系代词的用法简介- 关系代词在定语从句中作为连接词，引导一个从句修饰先行词。
关系代词在定语从句中作为连接词，引导一个从句修饰先行词。
- 介词与关系代词一起使用，可以描述先行词与从句之间的关系，起到进一步限制从句的作用。
介词与关系代词一起使用，可以描述先行词与从句之间的关系，起到进一步限制从句的作用。
练题1. The book _______ I am referring to is on the table.- A. whose- B. to which- C. in which- D. at which2. The cake _______ my sister made was delicious.- A. to whom- B. to which- C. to whose- D. by which3. This is the museum _______ we visited last week. - A. which- B. that- C. where- D. at which4. The car _______ my father bought is red.- A. which- B. that- C. in which- D. where5. He is the person _______ I was talking about.- A. whom- B. that- C. about which- D. of whom6. The pen _______ he is writing with is blue. - A. in which- B. with which- C. by which- D. at which7. The house _______ they live in is old.- A. in which- B. with which- C. of which- D. from which- A. that- B. at which- C. with which- D. in which9. The city _______ I was born is very beautiful.- A. where- B. in which- C. that- D. from which10. This is the dress _______ I wore to the party. - A. to which- B. with which- C. where- D. on which答案1. C2. B3. C4. A5. B6. B7. C8. D9. A10. D。
介词+关系代词题目
介词+关系代词题目1. Through which door does the bride usually enter the church on her wedding day?- The bride usually enters the church through the main door on her wedding day.2. About what time does the sun set during the summer months? - The sun usually sets around 8-9 pm during the summer months.3. By whom was the famous painting "Mona Lisa" created?- The famous painting "Mona Lisa" was created by Leonardo da Vinci.4. To whom did John lend his car for the weekend?- John lent his car to his best friend for the weekend.5. With whom did you go to the concert last night?- I went to the concert last night with my sister.6. For what reason did they cancel the event?- They canceled the event due to bad weather forecast.7. On which shelf did you place the book you borrowed from me yesterday?- I placed the book I borrowed from you yesterday on the middle shelf.8. With which hand does the musician play the guitar?- The musician plays the guitar with his right hand.9. In which country is the Great Wall located?- The Great Wall is located in China.10. To what extent did the new policies affect the economy?- The new policies had a significant impact on the economy. 11. By what means did they manage to solve the problem?- They managed to solve the problem by working together as a team.12. With what instrument does she usually accompany herself while singing?- She usually accompanies herself while singing with a guitar. 13. In what way can we improve the efficiency of the production process?- We can improve the efficiency of the production process by implementing automation technologies.14. On what occasion did they decide to announce the big news? - They decided to announce the big news on their wedding anniversary.15. With what material is this chair made?- This chair is made with high-quality wood and leather.16. By whose authority were these changes made?- These changes were made by the company's CEO.17. For what purpose did she buy a new laptop?- She bought a new laptop for the purpose of starting her own online business.18. In what condition did you find the house when you moved in? - The house was in excellent condition when I moved in.19. Through what means did the news spread so quickly?- The news spread so quickly through social media platforms. 20. On what basis did they choose the winner of the competition? - They chose the winner of the competition based on their talent, creativity, and performance.。
(完整版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习
(完整版)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句专项练习练一1. The book __(1)on which__ I spent a lot of money was stolen.2. Do you know the man __(2)to whom__ Mary is talking?3. I have a friend __(3)from whom__ I always seek advice.4. The car __(4)in which__ they were traveling broke down on the highway.5. The house __(5)in which__ they used to live is now vacant.6. The dog __(6)with which__ she used to play has gone missing.7. The girl __(7)for whom__ he bought the flowers was very happy.8. This is the park __(8)in which__ they had their picnic last week.9. The restaurant __(9)at which__ they had dinner was very crowded.练二1. The person __(1)to whom__ she was speaking is my brother.2. I hate the movie __(2)about which__ they were talking.4. The university __(4)from which__ I graduated is highly regarded.5. The laptop __(5)on which__ she is working is very expensive.6. He is the professor __(6)to whom__ I submitted my research paper.7. The book __(7)about which__ they were arguing is a classic.8. The place __(8)to which__ they are heading is our favorite restaurant.9. The project __(9)on which__ they are working seems very interesting.练三1. The person __(1)for whom__ she bought a gift was very pleased.2. I don't like the city __(2)in which__ they live.3. The school __(3)to which__ I'm applying has a great reputation.5. The job __(5)for which__ she applied requires a lot of travel.6. He is the doctor __(6)to whom__ I am going for a second opinion.7. The project __(7)for which__ they were hired is very challenging.8. The event __(8)to which__ they invited us is next month.9. The school __(9)in which__ they are studying is highly ranked.10. The book __(10)for which__ he won an award is a bestseller.。
定语从句介词加关系代词专练
第10页/共11页
谢谢您的观看！
第11页/共11页
3. I’ll never forget the day _______ which she said
good-bye to me.
for
4. Who can give me the reason _______ which he
hasn’t turned up yet?
第9页/共11页
Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。
第5页/共11页
• 3. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _____ we would have lost our way.
• A. it B. that C. this D. which • 解析: 答案D。without + which引导定语从句。
10. This is the question __a__b_o__u_t___ which we’ve had
so much discussion.。
11. 1949 was the year ___i_n___ which the P.R.C.
was founded.
第3页/共11页
• 【高考链接】 • 1.George Or well ____ was Eric Ar thur, wrote many political
8. I have bought two ball pens, _____ writes well.
A. none of which B. neither of which
C. none of them
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介词+关系代词练习题一.介词的选用二.介词+关系代词与when、where或why转换三.关系代词与关系副词的选择跟在介词后的关系词有which, whom, whose,且介词加关系代词可以等于相应的关系副词。
一介词的选用1.根据定语从句所修饰的先行词确定介词，其先行词往往是表示时间、地点、原因、方法、工具等的词，它们与介词之间有一定的联系。
当“介词+关系代词”在定语从句中充当时间、地点、原因状语时，可分别用when, where, why 替换I never forget the days ______which I studied hard.I never forget the day _____ which I went to college.I never forget the year _____which I went to college.2. 根据定语从句中的谓语动词确定介词，其动词与介词搭配，构成动词短语。
Have you found the book _____ which I paid $10?Have you found the book _____ which I spent $10?Have you found the book _____ which she often talks?3.看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配He referred me to some reference books _____ which I am not very familiar.The two things _______which they felt pound were Jim's gold watch and Della's hair. Exercises:1.The man ________I shook hands just now is my son’s English teacher.2.A desert is a great plain _______ nothing will grow.3.He was the man __________ the thief had stolen the bag.(从他房间里)4.This is my pair of glasses, __________ I cannot see clearly.5.The girl ________ he spoke didn’t answer.6.Air, ________ which man can’t live, is really important.7.Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, ______ there won't be much work.8. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house.Tips：*如果介词与其前面的动词是固定搭配的动词短语，介词一般不可前置。
:look for/after/forward to, care for(照顾，喜欢）hear of/about/from, take care of等.二at/in/on/during/for which等与when、where、whose或why转换关系副词：在句中作状语关系副词=介词+关系代词why=for which/ where=in/ at/ on/ ... whichwhen=during/ on/ in/ ... Which / whose= the + n. of which1.May 1st is the day I was born.2.May 1st is the date I will never forget.3.This is the place_________ he stayed last year.4.This cross marks the spot ____________ she died.5.Do you know the reason___________ she doesn’t like m e?Exercises:1.Do you remember the day ______________ you joined our club?2.The moment ______________which I made the decision is exciting.st week, I visited London, I have made several friends.4.He's got himself into a dangerous situation ____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.5.The main reason he lost his job was that he drank.6.The buildings fell down in the earthquake, ___________ a large number of people lost their homes.三关系代词和关系副词的选择先行词是表时间或地点的名词时，关系词的选择要慎重，以下技巧可帮助你解决此类问题。
（ 1 ）分析句子结构，看表时间或地点的先行词在定语从句中是作状语，还是作主语和宾语。
（2 ）看定语从句中的动词是及物动词，还是不及物动词，还是“不及物动词＋介词”结构。
比较：1.This is the place he worked （）when he was young.The city we visited （）is well-known.2.We'll never forget the day we spent ( )in the village.We'll never forget the day we work （）in the village.3.That is the reason he is leaving （）very soon.That is the reason he told（）me.Exercises:\1. I don’t believe the reason _________________ he was late for school.I don’t believe the reason _______________ he gave me.2.The city _________ an earthquake happened drew the world’s attention.3.The days are gone _________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.4.This is the place _______ he used to live.This is the place ______________ he visited before.5.We are living in an age ____ many things are done on computer.四whose = 介词+关系代词的几个用法1..名词+介词+关系代词This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.=This is the teacher_________________ is a famous doctor.2.数词+介词+关系代词(含基数词，序数词，分数和百分数）We have three foreign teachers, ___________are from Canada. (其中的两个）3.代词+介词+关系代词（代词有all, both, none, neither, either, some, any等）The old woman has two sons, __________ are teachers.（两个都是）4.形容词最高级+介词+关系代词The old woman has two sons, __________ are teachers.（两个都是）5.介词+关系代词+名词He spent four years in college, _____________ he studied medicine.（在那段时间内）Exercises:1.She has three sons, all of joined the army.2.She has three sons, two of were engineers.3.I want a room, the window of faces the south.4.I picked up the apples, ________________ were bad..I picked up the apples. ________________ were bad.I picked up the apples and / but _______________ were bad.单项填空1. He was educated at the local high school, _________ he went on to Beijing University. (江苏省石庄高级中学2011-2012学年度高一第二次月考英语试)A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that2. The school _________ I visited the other day was not the one _________ I once studied. (江苏省泰州中学2011-2012学年度高一第一学期10月月考英语试题)A. that; whichB. where; whereC. where; whichD. which; where3. Care of the soul is a gradual process _________ even the small details of life should be considered. (2012年湖南高考)A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which4. Have you ever met such a situation _________ everybody knows the answer but remains silent when asked? (浙江省北仑中学11-12学年高一上学期八校联考)A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where5. The days are gone _________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. (2011天津高考真题)A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which6. —Oxford Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese dictionary is very helpful. (江苏省兴化市2011-2012上学期高一英语期中试题)—That’s the reason _________ our English teacher advises us to buy one.A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when7. Steve Jobs passed away at the age of 56, _________ spirit will forever be the treasure of Apple. (山东省济南市2012届高三第一次模拟考试)A. whoseB. thatC. of whichD. when8. Recently I bought a beautiful car, _________ was reasonable. (江苏省南通市通州区2011-2012学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试卷)A. of which priceB. the price of whoseC. the price of whichD. which price9. As a coach, he knows clearly about the direction _________his team should develop．(江苏省重点中学11-12学年高二上学期10月月考英语)A. to whichB. in whichC. on whichD. for which填入“介词＋关系代词”1. The ship, ____ the Europeans sailed to the American continent, was called the Mayflower.2. The family _________ I stayed in Rome is coming to England soon.3. He has written a book, the name_________ I have completely forgotten.4. It is a family of 8 children, all ____ are studying music.5. Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?6. The town, _________ they came, was in the north of the province.7. Here are some blouses, none ____ suits me.8. The fur coat ______ the lady was dressed was very expensive.9. The emperor, ________ the palace was built, was very cruel.10. Little Peter had a dream ______ he was taken to the amusement park.11. He spent a wonderful summer, _____ he joined us in the camping trip.12. The money, ____ he bought the bike, was given by his grandfather.13. The buses, most ________ were already full, left the school one after another.14. Ann White, ______ we received the invitation, lives next door to us.15. The story, ________ the film is based, is a true one.介词填空1.The speed____ which you drive your car mustn’t too high.2.In the park there are many flowers, the color_____ which is bright and nice.3.The little girl is reading a book,_____ which there are many pictures.4.What were the things_______ which he was not too sure?5.They held a meeting,____ which the hospital director made a speech.6.The book,_____ which he paid 6 Yuan, is worth reading.7.Is this the man____ whose house the police found the lost colored TV?8.The villagers dug along tunnel________ which they could go to the fields without being found by the Japanese soldiers.9.Wu Dong,_____ whom I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.10.The stories about Long March,_____ which this is one example, are well written.【提示提升】1. 完成句子1). The city _____________________ (我成长的) is very hot and damp in summer. (grow) (湖北2008)2). _________________(正如我们强调的那样) many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. (stress) (湖北2010)3). There is a board by the side of the well, __________________ (上面写着) “Don’t forget the digger when you fetch water from the well.” (write)4). We will put off the picnic next week, ______________________________ (那时天气会好些). (fine)5). In our school there are 3,000 students, _________________________ (其中2/5是女生). (be)6). The rich, _______________________________ (对他们来说钱不是问题), wanted to stay at an expensive hotel. (problem)7). Is this hotel _____________________ (我们要住的) next week? (stay)8). _______________________________ (他不能到那里去的原因) was that he was ill in bed. (reason)9). This was the moment _______________________________ (我们的事业真正腾飞). (take)10). I was given three books on cooking, _____________________ (我喜欢其中第一本). (enjoy)11). ________________ (和通常情况一样), we have worked out the production plan on time. (case)12). What surprised me most was not what he said but ________________ (他说话的方式). (say)。