人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习 汇总
人称代词、物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)
第二课时英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.2.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)3.单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称、第三人称、第一人称；复数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称、第二人称、第三人称二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词（相当于形容词）形容词性物主代词不能单独使用Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)2.而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如：This pen is mine.反身代词1.含义反身代词用于指代某人或某物自己。
第一人称和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self/selves”构成；第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格+self/selves”构成。
2.用法：1、反身代词的句法功能：反身代词在句中主要用作宾语（用在动词和介词后）和同位语（通常放在主语后面或者句末）：He taught himself English.他自学英语。
She is too young to look after herself.她年纪太小，不能照顾自己。
He himself was a doctor.他本人就是一位医生。
【注】用作同位语主要是为了加强被修饰词的语气，通常紧放在被修饰名词后，若不引起误解，也可放在句末：You yourself said so./You said so yourself.你自己是这样说的。
人称代词和物主代词-讲解与练习
通过练习，提高了语言运用的准确性 和熟练度。
意识到在口语和书面语中准确使用人 称代词和物主代词的重要性。
THANKS
感谢观看
名词性物主代词
名词性物主代词可以替代形容词性物 主代词和名词，如“Mine is better than yours.”
常见的名词性物主代词有“mine”、 “yours”、“his”、“hers”、 “its”、“ours”、“theirs”。
物主代词的用法和注意事项
物主代词不能与冠词连用，如 “my the book”是错误的。
物主代词指代不明时，应避免使 用，以免产生歧义。
物主代词在句子中应放在合适的 位置，遵循语法规则。
04
练习与巩固
选择题练习
总结词
考察对人称代词和物主代词的理解和应 用
VS
详细描述
选择题练习通常会给出多个句子，要求根 据句意选择合适的人称代词或物主代词。 例如，“I saw him _______ the book. A. to read B. reads C. reading D. read” 这道题需要选择合适的人称代词填空，正 确答案为C. reading。
2. 单复数区分
人称代词有单复数之分，使用 时需注意单复数对应。
4. 避免混淆
人称代词与所代替的名词应保 持一致，避免混淆。
03
物主代词的讲解
形容词性物主代词
01
形容词性物主代词用于修饰名词 ，表示某物的归属，如“my book”、“your brother”。
02
常见的形容词性物主代词有 “my”、“your”、“his”、 “her”、“its”、“our”、 “their”。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及习题
人称代词和物主代词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词，故其后不必加名词。
如：Is this your book？No, it isn’t，it’s hers（her book) ，Jim's ， Tom's，Maria’s代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1。
These are ______ （he ) brothers。
2. That is _______（she ) sister.3。
Lily is _______ （Lucy ) sister。
4. Tom，this is _____ （me ) cousin，Mary。
5. Now _____________（her parent）are in America。
6. Those __________ （child ）are _____ ( I ）father’s students.7。
Do you know ______ （it ）name?8. Mike and Tom __________ （be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________（I )。
10。
______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher。
人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________。
( she ）2. China is a developing country。
_________is in the east of Asia. ( its ）3。
I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. （I )4。
These new houses are so nice。
小学数学人称代词、物主代词讲解和习题练习
小学数学人称代词、物主代词讲解和习题练习人称代词人称代词用来代替人或物的名词，可以表示人的称呼或代表某人。
常见的人称代词有：我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们。
- 第一人称代词代表说话的人。
例如：第一人称代词代表说话的人。
例如：- 我很高兴见到你。
- 我们一起去公园吧。
- 第二人称代词代表对话的对象。
例如：第二人称代词代表对话的对象。
例如：- 你怎么这么聪明呢？- 你们准备好了吗？- 第三人称代词代表除说话人和对话对象之外的人或物。
例如：第三人称代词代表除说话人和对话对象之外的人或物。
例如：- 她是我的朋友。
- 他喜欢运动。
物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系，表示某人或某物的所有权或归属关系。
常见的物主代词有：我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我们的、你们的、他们的。
- 第一人称物主代词表示我或我们所拥有的。
例如：第一人称物主代词表示我或我们所拥有的。
例如：- 这是我的书。
- 我们的房子很大。
- 第二人称物主代词表示你或你们所拥有的。
例如：第二人称物主代词表示你或你们所拥有的。
例如：- 这是你的钥匙。
- 你们的车很漂亮。
- 第三人称物主代词表示他、她、它或他们所拥有的。
例如：第三人称物主代词表示他、她、它或他们所拥有的。
例如：- 这是他的手机。
- 她们的猫很可爱。
题练1. 下面选择正确的人称代词填空：- 你是你们的模范。
你们的模范。
- 我们一起去看电影吧。
我们一起去看电影吧。
- 她说他很聪明。
他很聪明。
2. 下面选择正确的物主代词填空：- 这是我的书包。
我的书包。
- 你带上你们的雨伞吧。
你们的雨伞吧。
- 她找到他们的钱包了。
他们的钱包了。
请根据上述内容完成习题练习，加深对数学人称代词和物主代词的理解。
人称代词讲解及练习总结
人称代词讲解及练习总结一、什么是人称代词人称代词是用来代替人或事物的代词。
它可以在句子中作为主语、宾语或表语，用来避免重复性的使用名词。
人称代词分为一、二、三人称，分别对应说话人、听话人以及与说话人和听话人无关的第三人。
使用人称代词能够使语言表达更加简洁、流畅。
二、人称代词的种类1. 第一人称代词：主要用于指示说话人自己。
常见的第一人称代词有：- 我（I）- 我们（we）2. 第二人称代词：主要用于指示听话人或与其相对应的人。
常见的第二人称代词有：- 你（you）- 你们（you）3. 第三人称代词：主要用于指示与说话人和听话人无关的人或事物。
常见的第三人称代词有：- 他、她、它（he, she, it）- 他们、她们、它们（they）三、人称代词的用法1. 第一人称代词主要用于代替说话人自己，作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。
例如：- 我喜欢读书。
（主语）- 请帮助我们。
（宾语）- 那是我。
（表语）2. 第二人称代词主要用于代替听话人或与其相对应的人，作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。
例如：- 你喜欢看电影吗？（主语）- 我看见了你。
（宾语）- 你是我的朋友。
（表语）3. 第三人称代词主要用于代替与说话人和听话人无关的人或事物，作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。
例如：- 他在写作文。
（主语）- 我见过她。
（宾语）- 那只小狗是它。
（表语）四、人称代词的练以下是一些人称代词的练题，供大家巩固所学：1. 请用适当的第一人称代词填空：______喜欢唱歌。
2. 请用适当的第二人称代词填空：我请______吃饭。
3. 请用适当的第三人称代词填空：______写得很好。
4. 请用适当的人称代词填空：______们都是好朋友。
五、总结通过对人称代词的讲解和练，我们了解了人称代词的定义、种类以及用法。
正确使用人称代词可以使语言表达更加准确、简洁。
希望大家能够通过练掌握人称代词的用法，提高自己的语言表达能力。
人称代词和物主代词讲解与练习
三．用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空 us 1.Her sister is helping _______ （we）. 2.John and I are in the same school. We （we）go to school together. her (she), do you (you)? 3.Everyone likes _____ you 4.Danny gives the book to ______ . (you) I 5.______(I) have many friends. Some ofthem （they）are good at English. I him 6.Jim is English. ________(I) like playing with _____(he) them 7.I love ________ （they）very much. 8.Miss Li often looks after________ （she） her them 9.They are waiting for__________ （they）. 10.Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don’t like ___.(he) I him
(
)22.Li Ming is a good ________. A. friend of me B. friend of mine C. mine friend D. my friend )23. —Are those shoes ________? —No, they aren’t.
人称代词练习题 一、用人称代词主格代替下列各词或划线部分： 1. Mrs. Li she 2. her uncle he 3. Miss Liu she 4. my family it 5. my cousin and I we 6. our pencils they 7. its tail it 8. his grandmother she 9. your T-shirt it 10. Bob he 11.their pears them 12. the park it 13. Jenny she 14. the animals they 15. my mother and father they 16. The car is red. it 17. These books are on the desk. they 18. My mother and I are at home. we 19. Mr. Smith is a kind man. he 20. Her aunt is a model.(模特) she
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词详解及测试题(含答案)
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词详解一、综合列表（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词）二、基本用法1．主格人称代词，主要用作主语，但有时候也用作表语。
如：2．宾格人称代词主要用作宾语和表语。
如：3．形容词性物主代词做定语，起修饰作用。
如：4．名词性物主代词相当于名词，既代替事物又表明所属关系，在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语，后面不再跟名词。
5．反身代词，句子中可以做宾语、表语、同位语等，但不能做主语。
6．三个不同人称同时出现，或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。
Both he and I are working at that computer company.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词测试题一、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1．These are __________ (he) books.2．That is __________ (she) sister.3．Lily is __________ (Lucy) sister.4．Tom, this is __________ (me) cousin, Mary.5．Now __________ (her parent) are in America.6．Those children are __________ (I) father’s students.7．Do you know __________ (it) name?8．Mike and Tom __________ (be) friends.9．Thanks for helping ________(I).10．__________ (Ann) mother is __________ (we) teacher.11．__________is my aunt.We often visit __________ (she)12．China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. (its)13．I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t __________. (I)14．These new houses are so nice.__________ are very expensive. (them)15．The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? (them)16．Ling Ling is a girl.__________ studies in a primary school.__________ brother lives with __________ and often helps__________ with__________ lessons. (she)17．Mike is my classmate.__________ is good at English. (his)18．Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to__________? (she)19．What’s the weather like today?__________ is cloudy. (its)20．— I ate up all__________ sandwiches yesterday. (I)— Can I have one of__________? (you)21．George has lost__________ (his)pen.Ask Mary if she can lend him__________. (she) 22．Jack has a dog and so have I.__________ (he) dog and__________ (I)had a fight. 23．The teacher wants you to return that book of__________ (he)24．Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of__________are coming to see us. (they)25．We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of__________. (we)二、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A．从括号内选择正确的代词填空26．Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________ (they, them, their, theirs)away. 27．(We, Us, Our, Ours) _________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________ (she, her, hers).28．(I, Me, My, Mine) _________can’t get my kite.Could you help_________ (I, me, my, mine)? 29．Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________ (he, him, his)?30．These are_________ (he, him, his)model planes. Those are_________ (I, me, mine).B．填入正确的人称代词和物主代词31．This isn’t ________ knife._________is green. (she)32．These are your books，Kate.Put__________in the desk, please. (they)33．_________ must look after_________ things. (you)34．Wei Fang, is that_________ ruler?Yes, it’s. (you)35．They want a football.Give_________ the green one，please. ( they)36．It’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give it to__________. (he)37．Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s?No，___________is very new. (he)38．This box is too heavy.I can’t carry_________.(it)Don’t worry, Let__________ (I)help__________. (you)39．_________ is a boy and_________ name is Mike.Mike’s friends like_________ very much.(he)40．My sister is in_________ room._________is a teacher. (she)三、选择填空41．— Who’s singing over there?—________is Sandy’s sister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This42．________will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She,you and IB.You,she and IC.I,you and sheD.Her,me and you43．My uncle bought a new bike for________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I44．— Here’s a postcard for you,Jim!—Oh,________is from my friend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s 45．Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to __________.A.heB.hisC.herD.him 46．— Is she your aunt?— Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is 47．— Are __________ coats yours?— Yes, they are.A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there 48．— Is that __________ uncle?— No, it isn’tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers 49．— Will anyone go on a trip with him?—Not__________.A.IB.meC.mineD.he 50．Among those lovely toys,the brown toy dog was given by__________.A.heB.hisC.himD.he’s 51．— I saw grandma shop online. Who taught ________ that?— Nobody. She learned it by _________.A. she; herB. her; herC. her; herselfD. herself; her 52．On the way to Lijiang, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost ______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. yourselves 53．— Did anyone call me when I was out?— Yes. A man who called _________ Tom.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself 54．— What a nice model plane!— Thanks. I made it with 3-D printer by _________.A. meB. himC. itselfD. myself55．Dad, don’t worry about me. I can look after _________.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. yourself 56．— Huang Wei rides a bike very well. Who taught him?— No one. He taught _________.A. himB. heC. hisD. himself 57．— Can you make _________ understood in English?— Yes, I can.A. yourselfB. youC. yoursD. your 58．— Judy and I will go to the beach tomorrow.— It s so nice. Enjoy _________.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. herselfD. ourselves 59．My brother is old enough to dress _________ now.A. herselfB. himselfC. myselfD. yourself 60．— I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I m a little bit nervous.— Believe in _________. You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself四、改错题61．Andrew and myself will conduct today’s meeting.62．Myself will conduct today’s meeting.63．You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or myself before Friday.测试题参考答案1．his2．her3．Lucy’s4．my5．her parents 6．my 7．its8．are9．me10．Ann’s; our 11．She; her12．It is13．mine14．They15．they 16．She; Her;17．He18．her19．It is20．my; yours He; her; her21．his; hers22．His; mine23．His24．theirs25．ours 26．them27．Our; her28．I; me29．him30．his; mine 31．her; hers32．them33．You; your34．your35．them 36．him37．his38．it; me; you39．He; his; him40．her; She 41．B42．B43．C44．B45．D46．C47．B48．C49．A50．C51．C52．C53．B54．D55．A56．D57．A58．A59．B60．C 61．Andrew and myself will conduct today’s meeting.Andrew and I will conduct today’s meeting.62．Myself will conduct today’s meeting.I will conduct today’s meeting.63．You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or myself before Friday.You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or me before Friday.。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二.填写下列表格中代词。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )一、人称代词人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
人称代词和物主代词讲解(17张)
2. 名词性物主代词 名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”， 在句中作主语、表语、宾语。
This is not my book. Mine is lent to Lucy.
This gum is yours.
This is our room, and __y_o_ur_s_ (you) is just across the hall.
三、it 的用法
• 1.指代上文提到的某样东 西Where is my chocolate? I left it right on the desk.
• 2.用以代替指示代词this, that
代词
pronoun
人称代词的概念 ：
代指人或事物名称的代词
一、人称代词
第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
单数
主格
宾格
I
me
you
you
he
him
she
her
it
it
复数
主格
宾格
we
us
you
you
they
them
羊村
救羊大作战
游戏规则：
答对一题能前进一步，答 错则原地不变，只有完 全答对才能救出懒洋洋 。
2. 在没有谓语动词的句子中，人称代词常用宾格。
— Jim, can you work this Sunday? — Why _m__e___? I’ve been working for two weeks
— Nice to meet you. — Me, too.
主格和宾格用法的区别：
人称代词知识点及练习总结
人称代词知识点及练习总结人称代词是语法学习中的基础知识点，它们在句子中用来代替特定的名词或名词短语，避免重复。
人称代词分为主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词四种形式。
1. 主格人称代词：用于句子的主语位置，如 I, you, he, she, it, we, they。
- 例句：He is reading a book.2. 宾格人称代词：用作动词或介词的宾语，如 me, you, him, her, it, us, them。
- 例句：I saw her yesterday.3. 形容词性物主代词：用于修饰名词，表明名词的所有关系，如 my, your, his, her, its, our, their。
- 例句：This is my book.4. 名词性物主代词：通常用于代替由形容词性物主代词和名词组成的短语，如 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs。
- 例句：This book is mine, not yours.练习题：1. 将下列句子中的宾格代词改为主格代词。
- 给我你的铅笔。
(Give me your pencil.)- 我昨天看到了他。
(I saw him yesterday.)2. 将下列句子中的形容词性物主代词改为名词性物主代词。
- 这是我的房间。
(This is my room.)- 他们很喜欢他们的车。
(They love their car.)3. 用适当的人称代词填空。
- [她]的妈妈是我的阿姨。
(_____ mother is my aunt.)- 我们去公园，但是我们没有看到[他们]。
(We went to the park, but we didn't see _____.)答案：1. 将下列句子中的宾格代词改为主格代词。
- 给我你的 -> 给你你的- 我昨天看到了他 -> 我昨天看到了他 (此句中“他”已经是主格形式)2. 将下列句子中的形容词性物主代词改为名词性物主代词。
【语法】英语人称代词和物主代词知识点 (附练习及答案)
【语法】英语人称代词和物主代词知识点（附练习及答案）一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
如：Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)英语人称代词用法口诀人称代词主宾格，作用不同莫用错。
主格动词前做主，动词介词后宾格。
You和it主宾同，其他主宾须分清。
人称代词并列现，尊重他人礼当先。
单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三。
若把错误责任担，第一人称我靠前。
二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如：her book myteacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.英语物主代词用法口诀物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。
形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。
句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。
物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。
句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。
两种代词形不同，添个 s 形变名。
his,its不用变，my变mine要记清。
人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表：三、填空：1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.Ican't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.参考答案：1. me，you 2. us 3. We 4.them 5.him三、选择：1.________are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A me B my C I D mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A it B them C they4.Our teacher think_______are right.A.We C it D she5.______go to the party.A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and heD.You,he and I参考答案：B A B A D四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.参考答案：1.your ,ours. 2.mine 3.them 4.my五、代词练习：用代词的适当形式填空。
人称代词和物主代词__讲解与练习
mine (我的） yours(你的，你们的) ours (我们的) his (他的)
hers (她的) its (它的) theirs (他们的)
2
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 1. Look at the two markers.
The red one is your mark. = The red one is yours. The blue one is my marker. = The blue one is mine. 看那两支彩笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。 2. He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 3. This schoolbag is not his. His bag is black. 这个书包不是他的。 他的书包是黑色的。
穿绿色毛衣的男孩正在摇头。
The boy in the green sweater is shaking his head _______________________________________ .
Whose presents?
Whose mirror is it? It’s your mirror. 你的 It’s yours. Whose skateboard is it? It’s my skateboard. 我的 It’s mine.
I am a girl .
We are girls.
You are a girl.
You are girls.
He is a boy.
They are boys.
Sheቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱis a girl.
人称代词和物主代词表格及用法讲解
人称代词
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
物主代词
人称
形容词性
名词性
第一人称
单数：我的
my
mine
复数：我们的
our
ours
第二人称
单数：你的
your
yours
复数：你们的
第三人称
课堂实例讲解：
一、①第一行都是人称代词主格，放在动词（行为动词、be动词、情态动词等）前面。如：（我）am a teacher。（我们）can play football。
②如果是问句，则放在助动词、be动词或情态动词后面。如：Are（你）a pupilDo（他们）play football
Can（他）walk
This potato is（我的）。That tomato is（你的）。
二、第二行都是人称代词宾格，放在动词或介词后。如：Let me give（她）some sweets。
Would you like to go with（我）
三、第三行是形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后面必须是名词。如：This is（我的）potato。That is（你的）tomato。
四、第四行是名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词后面不用带名词，可以单独使用。如：
单数
他的
his
她的
her
hers
初一英语语法人称代词及物主代词讲解练习
初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you youhe him第三人称she her they themit it人称代词主格：作主语，用在句首和动词前面，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词或介词后边。
Give it to me.Let ’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词数单数复数人称第一第二第三第一第二第三种类人称人称人称人称人称人称形容词性物主my your his her its our your their 代词名词性物主代mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 词汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词 ,故以后不用加名词。
如：Is this your book? No,it isn ’t ， it’s hers(her book) ，Jim’s， Tom’s， Maria ’s 代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4.Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin,Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s s tudents.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9.Thanks for helping ________( I ).10.______(Ann 安 )mother is ______(we) teacher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用合适的人称代词填空：1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she )2.China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. I own a blue bike.The red one isn ’t __________. ( I )4.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them )5.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn ’t __________? ( them )6.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______ brother lives with____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )7.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his )8.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she )9.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its )10.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.(I)Can I have one of____ ? ( you )2.George has lost____(his)pen.Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him____ . ( she )3.Jack has a dog and so have I.____(he)dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架).4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he )5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us.( they )6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we )三、用合适的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put_________(they，them，their，theirs)2. (We，We all likeaway.Us ，Our，Ours)__________________(she ， her ， hers).English teacher is Mrs.Green.3. (IMine)_________ can’t get my kite.4. Tom can’t get down from him， his)?5. These are _________(hehis)planes.The6. We can’t find our bikes.，thewhiteMeCould youtree.，ones areCan you，My，help_________(I ，me，my，mine)?Can you help_________(he ，him，_________(I，me ，mine).help_________(we ， us， our ，ours)?B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.This isn ’t________knife._________ is green. ( she )2.These are your books ，Kate.Put__________in the desk，please. (they )3._______must look after________ things. ( you )4.Wei Fang， is that________ruler?Yes，it ’s.( you )5.They want a football.Give__________the green one，please. ( they)6.It ’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give it to __________. ( he )7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei ’s? No，___________is very new. ( he )8.This box is too heavy. I can’t carry_________. ( it )Don’t worry ， Let__________( I )help__________. ( you)9._____is a boy_____name is Mike.Mike’s friends like_____ ve ry much. ( he )10.My sister is in _____room._____is a teacher. ( she )11.Jane is a little girl._____mother is a nurse. ( she )12.We are in_____classroom._____ classroom is big. ( we)13.My father and mother are teachers._____are busy ( them)14.You are a pupil.Is_____brother a pupil,too? ( you )四、用括号中的合适形式填空（ 1） Are these________（ you） pencils?Yes,they are________（ our ） .（ 2）— Whose is this pencil?—It ’s ________（I ） .（3）I love________（ they ） very much.（4） She is________ （ I ）classmate.（ 5） Miss Li often looks after________ （ she ） brother.（ 6）— Are these________（ they ） bags？— No,they aren ’t ________（ their）.They are________（we） .五、依照句意用合适的人称代词、物主代词填空：1.Mary works in a book store._____likes______work very much .2.John and I are in the same school.______go to school toget her.3.Everybody likes that sport,do______?4.She is a friend of_______ .We got to know each other two y ears ago.5.Her sister makes all______own dresses.6.I have many friends.Some of_______are good at English.7.May I use______bike?______is broken.六、选择填空1.Who’s singing over there?—________is Sandy’s sister.A.ThatB. ItC.SheD.This2.________will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She,you and IB.You,she and IC. I,you and sheD. Her,me and you3.My uncle bought a new bike for________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I4.Here’s a postcard for you,Jim!—Oh,________ is from my friend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s5.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do n ot belong to________.A.heB.hisC.h erD.him6.Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she ’sB. her isC. she isD. he is7.Are __________ coats yours?Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there8.Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA.heB. hisC. himD.he’s。
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初中英语人称代词与物主代词表
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习人称代词及物主代词用法
二.填写下列表格中代词。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )。