人称代词和物主代词(带答案)
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人称代词作主语时用主格:
I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。
Do you live here? 你住这儿吗?
Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她,他们)是哪儿
人?
作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格:
Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。
形容词型的物主代词只能作定语,如:
This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间,那是她(他们)的房间。
名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语:This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的,那一本是你(她)的。
Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住
房比我们(你们)的大。
Let’s clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间,再打扫我们(他)的房间。
Exercises:
I. 用人称代词填空:
1. Tell ___(她,他,我,我们)how to get there.
2. Put ___(它,它们)there.
3. ___(他们)say ___(他,她)is very clever.
4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).
5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.
6. How far is ___ to the zoo?
7. ___ is so cold today.
8. Tell ___(我,我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to
Nanking.
9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain.
10. Show ___ how to do ___.
II. 用物主代词填空:
1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我
们的). He’s ___(他们的).
2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an
engineer.
3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not
___(我的).
4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being
repaired.
5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的),
not ___(她的).
6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from
___(我们的).
7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你
的).
8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).
9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive
than ___(我们的).
10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).
答案:
人称代词作主语时用主格:
I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。
Do you live here? 你住这儿吗?
Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她,他们)是哪儿人?
作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格:
Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。
We are proud of him(her, them). 我们为他(她,他们)感到骄傲。
作表语时用宾格时较多:
Who’s knocking at the door? —It’s me. 谁在敲门?——是我。
2. 物主代词有下面这些:
形容词型的物主代词只能作定语,如:
This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间,那是她(他们)的房间。
名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语:
This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的,那一本是你(她)的。
Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住房比我们(你们)的大。
Let’s clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间,再打扫我们(他)的房间。
Exercises:
I. 用人称代词填空:
1. Tell _her/him/me/us__(她,他,我,我们)how to get there.
2. Put _it/them__(它,它们)there.
3. _They__(他们)say _she/he__(他,她)is very clever.
4. Who is there? It’s _me__(我).
5. What time is _it__? _It__’s 12 o’clock.