12019年高考英语二轮专题复习第一部分语法题型突破篇专题二短文改错高考命题10语法类错误精选题
2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型：16短文改错二含答案解析
2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型：16短文改错二含答案解析短文改错（二）1、假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文,请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10 处语言错误 ,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。
增添 :在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ∧),并在其下边写出该加的词。
删除 :把剩余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
改正 :在错词下划一横线,并在该词下边写出改正后的词。
注意 :1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词;2.只同意改正10 处 ,多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。
Nowadays, the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more and more popular. Some students regarded it as a great helper. Because there has a lot of information on line, so you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library. This is also very convenient to talkwith others by using the Internet. Moreover, other students think that there is some information on line which is not good for students. In addition, spend too much time playing games will not only have a bad effect on their studies but also do harm for health. Therefore, we should make properly use of the Internet. It is of great important to separate good plants from wild weeds.2、假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文,请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。
2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编(附答案)
2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编(名师剖析解题技巧+真题实战练习，建议下载练习)专题一：短文改错满分六步法第一步必须熟悉设错方式1. 必须熟悉设错方式：多词、少词、错词。
⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。
⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。
⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。
2. 平时应加强基本功训练，用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下，以便考前复习。
短文改错与书面表达一样，最能反映一个人的语言功底。
大家在该题上失分最厉害，因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。
第二步对全文宏观把握大家应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解，这样能对短文有个宏观把握，对上下文有全面的了解。
在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读，分析判断，上下兼顾，把明显的、拿的准的题先做完，这样可以缩小包围圈，也有助于对全文的进一步理解。
第三步从语法角度审查1. 查看时态是否一致。
My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. 全文都是用的一般现在时，此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符，应改为am。
2. 查看主谓是否一致。
Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs，因其主语是it(为形式主语)，且上下文均为一般现在时。
3. 查指代是否一致。
The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths表的是Smith一家人，因此指示代词his应改为their。
4. 查平行结构是否平行一致。
由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。
2019届高考英语二轮复习突破：短文改错(11)及答案
2019届高考英语二轮复习突破：短文改错1.Dear Editor,I’m the only daughter of my parents. So they worried about everything I do. For example,when I ride my bike, my parents won’t let me to ride by myself. They are afraid I mightfall off my bike and hurt myself. They are taking great trouble to support a bike, withmy mother even carried a first-aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say angry, “Why notlet me ride alone?”Now, most family have one child. Parents want to do everythingfor his children. This does no good on them. Too many love from parents may preventchildren from independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do that they should do alone.第一节 2.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
2019高考英语二轮复习经典题型16短文改错二 Word版含解析
2019高考英语二轮复习经典题型短文改错（二）1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays, the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more and more popular. Some students regarded it as a great helper. Because there has a lot of information on line, so you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library. This is also very convenient to talk with others by using the Internet. Moreover, other students think that there is some information on line which is not good for students. In addition, spend too much time playing games will not only have a bad effect on their studies but also do harm for health. Therefore, we should make properly use of the Internet. It is of great important to separate good plants from wild weeds.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019届二轮复习短文改错专题短文改错考点解读课件(31张)
My dream school look like a big garden.
looks
There are all kinds of the flowers and trees
around the classroom buildings. We can lie
on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake
polluted. Lots of studies have been shown
that global warming has already become a
very seriously problem. serious
The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier
these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to
years have
self-seed where they please.
As result, the plants are growing a
somewhere. The fruits are small in everywhere size, but juicy and taste. There are so
③ 代词：前后指代不一致。人称不一致、 单复数不一致、性别不一致，以及主语与 宾格的误用、形容词性物主代词与名词性 物主代词的误用等。
④ 词类错用：该用形容词时却用了副词， 该用副词时却用了形容词，以及其他词性 之间的混用。
⑤ 常用词的辨析：here与there, some与 any, many与much, ago与before, beside 与besides, ever与never, either与neither, very, much与very much, used to与be used to等。
2019届高三英语二轮复习课件：专题一第二讲 短文改错 (1)
up！” “Slow down！” “Turning left！” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.
“Speed up！” “Slow down！” “TuTrunrinng left！” I was so m＼uch nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes llaatteer， the instructor asked me to stop the
答案：
When I look at this picture of myself, I realize ＼of howfasttieflies.I
had have
grown
not
only
physically,
and but
also
mentally in the past few years. About one month after this
答案：
/ Mr. and Mrs.Zhang
all both
a＼ll
work in our school.They
a live far from the school, and it takes them about an/one hour
2019届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍短文改错：考纲解读(含解析)
【考纲解读】高考短文改错着重考查考生的语言基本功和正确使用英语进行表达的能力。
此题型不仅要求考生牢固的掌握一定的词汇和语法知识，还要求考生具有一定的阅读理解和逻辑推理能力。
它针对考生平时学习英语过程中，尤其是在写作中常犯的错误而设计的，考生在平时写作中常出现的错误是短文改错考查的重点。
【试题特点】一般来说，短文改错的语言材料通常来自考生文章或类似于考生习作的文章。
所选材料篇幅较短，约100词左右，10—12个句子；难度不大，基本上无生僻的词汇和语法结构。
短文改错的话题较常见，通常是叙述一个事情或说明一个事物。
从体裁上看，历年高考试题中的短文改错以记叙文和应用文为主，兼顾说明文和议论文。
通常从词法，句法和行文逻辑三个角度设题，错误类型有多词，缺词，和错词三种，比例一般为错词：多词：缺词=8（7）：1（2）：1短文改错：近三年的对比分析2019—2019年英语新课标全国I卷短文改错考向双向细目表【备考启示】（1）要学会分析句子结构，尤其是较复杂的句子，弄清词性与句子成分之间的关系，多从语法角度考虑语言运用的准确性，不要随便改变词义（行文逻辑错误除外），纠正错误要从同根词上考虑，如词性、词形变化等。
（2）把握语言运用的多样性，多从句意和语义方面考虑语言运用的正确与否。
（3）加强基础知识训练，正确把握常用词语的用法和搭配。
（4）严格按照题目指令规范答题，减少非智力因素造成的失误。
【高考预测】根据上表可知，近三年新课标卷I短文改错的高频考点为名词单复数、连词、冠词、介词、形容词和副词、动词时态和代词。
出题遵循的原则：＂一删，一添，八改＂。
文章共8—10个句子。
预计2019年高考短文改错还会延续此原则，从词法、句法、行文逻辑三个方面来出题，难度不高。
2019高考英语短文改错专题复习 (2).ppt
green.
and
3.The air keeping the balloon（气球） up was
escaping quickly and the balloon was coming up.
down
Consolidation(巩固)
动词形，名词数， 还要注意形和副; 代词格，需领悟。 非谓动词细辨别 ，冠词连词常光顾; 习惯用法及介词， 逻辑错误全关注。
• 6. My heart was hurt and an angel came to treat me wfoitrhkindness.
• 7. You should make the best foofr this chance to improve your English.
8.逻辑错误须关注：
2. The boss made them to work twelve hours
a day.
3. We can choose between staying at home
and take a trip. taking
4. After looks at the toy for some time, he looking
错误类型有多词 、少词和 错词三种。
Steps of correcting errors（解题步骤）
第一步：通读全文，了解大意。
短文改错必须从全篇考虑，要理解文章的 谋篇布局，弄清楚整篇文章的意思。在阅 读过程中，要注意行文逻辑、文章的时态 以及人称等。
第二步：逐句分析，行中找错。
文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。解 题时以句子为基础，在全面理解上下文的 同时，又要在每一句中仔细斟酌，判断正 误。
my life.
2019届高考英语二轮复习突破：短文改错(2)及答案
2019届高考英语二轮复习突破：短文改错1.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断。
如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
Are the years you spent at school best years of your life? 76.Personally , I found most lesson rather uninteresting. We had to 77.sit at our desks in silence and paid attention to what the teachers 78. were saying. They were used to write on the blackboard and ask 79.us difficult questions. We also had to do piles of homework , and 80. hand it on time. We had to wear school uniforms and obey lots of 81. rules. I left school as soon as I can and started work. I read books 82. at the public library , and late I decided to attend college. Now 83.I really enjoy study because I’m growing old and know what I 84.want it. When I was at school , I was just the wrong age! 85.____2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019高考英语短文改错专题复习 (2).ppt
9. When he was young, he read a lot, and
turned around and found his parents were
missing.
5. While I was deciding what food to buy in a store, a young man worked there
working
asked me how I was doing.
谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点，常 见错误类型有： 1. 一般现在时与一般过去时错用。 2. and 前后动词时态不一致 3. 主谓不一致，第三人称单数形式错用 4. 主动语态和被动语态错用。
verbs (动词)
1. Last summer I take a part-time job in the International Catomopk for children.
英语高考专题复习:短文改错
Error Correction
Characteristics of error correction考情分析
1.选材特点 ① 短文一般100词左右。 ② 多为第一人称记叙文，偶尔有议论文或者说明
文.短文改错取材于考生自己的作文或类似考生 的随笔，且话题常见。 ③ 篇章结构的难易程度符合中学生的认知水平， 无生僻的词语和怪、偏、难的句子结构。 2.错误类型
• 6. My heart was hurt and an angel came to treat me wfoitrhkindness.
• 7. You should make the best foofr this chance to improve your English.
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语法类错误
Ⅰ.单句改错
1．(2018·福建莆田3月质检)How fun it was！________
2．(2018·山东日照一模)It's a black square suitcase, what is just as big as a school bag.________
3．(2018·河南天一大联考Ⅲ)When I was 12, I met Mary. She came to China with her parents, whom taught English in a university.________
4．(2018·安徽江南十校3月联考)It is no doubt that we produce lots of garbage every day.________
5．(2018·河南郑州一次质检)Why not trying the cave dwellings(住宅)here？________
6．(2017·陕西师大附中模拟)That he told us is right，but most of the young people haven't realized this.________
7．(2017·成都二次诊断)It was just then when I began to worry about my safety.________
8．(2016·浙江卷改编)He would ask who we was and pretend not to know us.________ 9．(2016·课标全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.________
10．(2016·北京卷改编)Why didn't you tell me about your trouble last week？If you told me，I could have helped.________
11．(2015·安徽卷改编)It is lucky we booked a room，or we have nowhere to stay now.________
12．(2015·天津卷改编)Only when Lily walked into the office she realize that she had left the contract at home.________
13．(2015·课标全国卷Ⅱ改编)After looking at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing.________
14．(2015·天津卷改编)I wish I were at my sister's wedding last Tuesday，but I was on a business trip in New York then.________
15．(2014·陕西卷改编)We would rather our daughter stay at home with us，but it is her choice，and she is not a child any longer.________
答案：1.How→What 2.what→which 3.whom→who
4．It→There 5.trying→try 6.That→What7.when→that8.was→wer e 9.that→where10.told前加had
11．have前加would 12.第一个she前加did 13.where→that14.were→had been 15.stay→stayed
Ⅱ.短文改错
A
(2018·湖南三湘名校三次联考)I am really pleasing that you will come to our school to study Chinese. I think you would face some difficulties in your study because Chinese is not easy to learn. You will also suffer from homesickness because of live far away from your country, and there is no need to feel worried. Our classmates are very friendly and easygoing, so it'll be easy for you to get used to the life there. I'll introduce you to my family and friends, and you won't feel alone. Besides, it'll also help me to learn Chinese and Chinese culture. In the word, I'll try my best to make you feel at your home. I'm looking forward to meet you.
答案：
B
(2018·河南郑州二次质量预测)Last year my class went on the skiing trip to the mountains. We have already been to the same place the year before and it had been a wonderfully experience. When we arrived at there, it had snowed heavily the day before and there were terrible storm. At breakfast the next day, everyone there told us not to go skiing because of the bad weather, but we decide to go anyway. When we got to the mountain top, that started snowing again. The hotel had given us some sandwiches to take along, so we ate them since we were waiting for the weather to improve. But it didn't and soon we really felt very frightening. Luckily, I had my cell phone in my bag. I called the emergency services, at last they sent a helicopter to save us.
答案：
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