2009年河北省中考英语复习讲座 初中英语常用词组

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2009年九年级英语中考真题基础知识分类汇编知识点9:动词及动词词组全国通用

2009年九年级英语中考真题基础知识分类汇编知识点9:动词及动词词组全国通用

知识点9:动词及动词词组( ) 1.(2009·某某某某)- - Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?---- No, thanks. My father said he would ________ on his way home.A.look for meB.pick me upC.let me downD.take after me ( ) 2.(2009·某某某某)This type of MP4 is my favorite, but I can’t ________ it.A.spendB.costC.payD.afford( ) 3.(2009·某某)The boys arrived late at the cinema, andthe start of the film.A. caughtB. missedC. gotD. lost( ) 4.(2009·某某)As we know, some people are good atbut bad at giving back.A. lendingB. keepingC. borrowingD. using( ) 5.(2009·某某)—Why couldn't youthe correct spelling of the word?—Err. . . I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand.A. look forB. look downC. look upD. look at( ) 6.(2009·某某)—What is the weather like this summer here?—Therevery little rain.A. hasB. has beenC. areD. have been( ) 7.(2009·某某)Have youyour new classmates yet?A. had friends withB. made friend withC. got friend toD. made friends with( ) 8.(2009·某某某某)—How long could I your English-Chinese dictionary?—Only one day, please.A. keepB. borrowC. lendD. get( ) 9.(2009·某某某某)—Would you mind my little sister while I am away?—Of course not.A. looking forB. looking atC. looking afterD. looking forward to ( ) 10.(2009·某某某某)—Hello! This is Henry Speaking. I’d like to speak to your father. —Sorry, he has Shanghai.A. been inB. been toC. gone toD. e to( ) 11.(2009·某某某某)—Don't try toanything fromme,Mary.—I know nothing about it,mum! I wassleeping at that time!A.hearB.cheatC.getD.hide( ) 12.(2009·某某某某)—I thought you had English.—No. It has been useful in my work.A.studiedB.droppedC.failedD.passed( ) 13.(2009·某某某某)—We need toa time to have atalk,now!—What about tomorrow?I am too busy today.A.put upB.fix upe upD.look up( ) 14.(2009·某某)Sally, ______ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put down( ) 15.(2009·某某)Helen loves to talk about travel. She ______ many places.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has gone forD. has been from( ) 16.(2009·某某威海)---May I borrow your camera?---Of course. You can ______ it for 2 or 3 days.A. borrowB. lendC. receiveD. use( ) 17.(2009·某某威海)______ your coat, Emily. It’s warm enough in the room.A. Take offB. Try onC. Put onD. Turn off( ) 18.(2009·某某威海)---Do you like playing puter games?---No, but I ______ .A. used toB. didn’tC. doD. don’t( ) 19.(2009·某某某某)We are sure that scientists will ______ a way to solve the difficult problem.A. put upB. e up withC. look upD. e up( ) 20.(2009·某某某某)---Are your shoes expensive?---No, I only ______ five dollars on them..A. usedB. costC. spent( ) 21.(2009·某某)Don’t do any other things while you are doing your homework. So please _____ your MP3 A. turn up B. turn down C.turn onD. turn off( ) 22.(2009·某某)Go along the street. The museum is just on your right. You can’t ______ it.A. makeB. findC.missD. fail( ) 23.(2009·某某某某)---Tom, ______ your T-shirt right now! It looks so dirty.---Sorry, Mum. I was playing football the whole afternoon.A. take offB. take onC.put offD. put on( ) 24.(2009·某某)Taiwan is part of China. Wethe same history and culture.A. explainB. expressC. connectD. share( ) 25.(2009·某某)—Excuse me. When does Flight CZ3391 take off?—One moment, please. I’ll __ it .A. look; upB. take; awayC. give; backD. turn; down( ) 26.(2009·某某某某)---Could you e to theparty thisweekend?---I’m afraid I can’tjoin you.I___________look aftermy grandma.ed toB.havetoC.prefertoD.belong to( ) 27.(2009·某某某某)---What about taking a taxito theFriendship Store?---I can not____________it.Let’stakethe subway instead.A.chooseB.payC.regardD.afford( )28.(2009·某某某某)---I never thoughtshe would__________my invitation to theconcert.---Shewould feelsorry formissing theconcertsomeday.A.refuseB.supposeC.return Dremind( ) 29.(2009·某某某某)—My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?—Join an English language club to practice,you’ll it?A. be good atB. drop inC. deal with( )30.(2009·某某宿迁)The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_____their money.A. to care forB. took care ofC. be careful withD. to be cared about ( ) 31.(2009·某某宿迁)Look, Mary looks sad. Let’s go and_______.A.cheer up himB.cheer him upC. cheer up herD. cheer her up ( )32.(2009·某某宿迁)–Would you please________ your storybook________ me?–Sure, But you must return it to me before Wednesday.A. borrow; toB. keep; forC. lend; toD. buy; for( ) 33(2009·某某某某)Yang Fen ________ every Saturday afternoon volunt eering in an old people’s home.A. costsB. takesC. paysD. spends( ) 34.(2009·某某)---When did your uncle ______ in Shanghai?---The day before yesterday.A. arriveB. getC. reach( ) 35.(2009·某某某某)It will _______ us several years to learn a foreign language well.A. costB. takeC. spendD. use( ) 36.(2009·某某某某)They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. realized( ) 37.(2009·某某绥德)She often ______ new words in the dictionary. It’s a good habit.A. looks afterB. looks downC. looks upD. looks out ( ) 38.(2009.某某)---What a day! It’s raining again. I’m afraid we can’t fly a kite.---Don’t worry. It won’t ______ long.A. liveB. lastC. waitD. go( ) 39.(2009.某某)---These problems are too hard to ______ . Will you give me some advice?---There are many ways, but the most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. look outC. hand outD. put out( ) 40.(2009.某某某某)---I’m sorry I can’t find the library book.---I’m afraid you have to ______ it.A. send forB. call forC. pay forD. wait for( ) 41.(2009.某某某某)The Earth Buildings of Nanjing are so fantastic that they ______ lots of tourists every year.A. attractB. allowC. attackD. attend( ) 42.(2009·某某)---What are you doing now?---I’m writing to my cousin.He moved to America two weeks ago.He must be_______ receiving my .A.1istening to B.looking forward to C.hoping to( )43.(2009·某某某某)Bill doesn’t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can’t _____ the sun well.A. take outB. keep outC. clean outD. look out( ) 44.(2009·某某某某)Shelay downonherbed and shut her eyes.Here‘shut’mea ns ________.A.opened B. closed C. turned off D. rested( ) 45.(2009·某某某某)It is impolite to_____those persons in trouble.A.1augh to B. 1augh with C. laugh of D. 1augh at( ) 46.(2009·某某某某)If you don't know how to spell a new word,you'd better_________.A.look up a dictionary B. look up an dictionary.C.lookitupin adictionary D. lookupitin andictionary.( ) 47.(2009·某某某某)My grandfather________us stories when I was young.A.was used to tell B.is used to tellingC.are used to tell D.was used to telling( ) 48.(2009·某某某某)Many old buildings were ________ and new buildings are being built.A. put downB. pulled downC. climbed downD. fell down( ) 49.(2009·某某)—It’s said that scientists have ________ a way to deal with Influenza A/H1N(甲型H1N1流感).—Really? That’s great!A. caught up withB. e up withC. agreed withD. pared with( ) 50.(2009·某某)—Daniel, your books are in a terrible mess on your desk.—Really sorry. I’ll ___________at once.A. put them awayB. put them outC. put them onD. put them down ( ) 51.(2009·某某某某)—Why don’t you take the bike, Henry?—It’s too expensive. I can’t ________ it.A. sellB. keepC. borrowD. afford ( ) 52.(2009·某某某某)—Dear, what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday?—Wait a minute. Let me _______ in the schedule (时刻表).A. look at itB. look for itC. look after itD. look it up ( ) 53.(2009·某某某某)—What a beautiful watch! Is it new?—No, I have _______it for 2 years.A. hadB. soldC. borrowedD. bought( ) 54.(2009.某某某某)–How long have you ________ this book?–For three days.A. borrowedB. keptC. lentD. bought( ) 55.(2009.某某某某)More and more waste has ____________ a lot of space. We should do something to reduce it.A. taken placeB. taken awayC. taken upD. taken off( ) 56.(2009.某某阜康)— Are we going to have the sports meeting this week?— No. It is _____ till next week because of the bad weather.A. put awayB. put onC. put offD. put up( ) 57.(2009·某某)---Excuse me, could you please ______ your cigarette?---Of course.A. put outB. put upC. put onD. put off( ) 58.(2009·某某某某)---The shoes are very nice. I’ll take the m.---But you must ______ first. I think the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. try them onC. put them onD. take them off( ) 59.(2009·某某某某)Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t ______ your dictionary all the time.A. keep onB. depend onC. decide on。

初中英语常用词组(中考必会)

初中英语常用词组(中考必会)

初中英语常用词组归类复习一、动词习惯用语和不变搭配以a开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. ask for请求;寻求2. ask ... for…3. ask for leave4. apologize to sb. for sth.5. arrive at/in a place6. agree with sb.以b开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. be back/in/out2. be at home/work3. be good at4. be careful of5. be covered with6. be ready for7. be surprised at.8. be interested in9. be born-可编辑-向……要……请假为某事向某人道歉到达某处赞成,同意某人的意见回来/在家/外出在家/上班善于,擅长于当心,注意,仔细被……复盖为……作好准备对……感到惊异对……感兴趣出生10. be on在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11. be able to do sth.能够做……12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.)13 .be afraid that….害怕……(不敢做……)恐怕……14. be angry with sb.15. be pleased with.16. be famous for17. be strict in sth./with sb.18. be from19. be hungry/thirsty/tired20. be worried/serious about21. be (well) worth doing22. be covered with23. be in (great) need of24. be in trouble25. be glad to do sth.26. be late for27. be made of /from.28. be satisfied with29. be free生某人的气对……感到高兴(满意)以……而出名对某事严格要求/对人严格要求.来自……,什么地方人饿了/渴了/累了为……担心/担忧(非常)值得做……被……所覆盖……(很)需要……处于困境中很高兴做…………迟到由……制成对……感到满意空闲的,有空-可编辑-30. be ill in bed31. be busy doing /with.32. be careful with卧病在床忙于做……/忙于……小心……对…感到遗憾对…有好处/害处33. be sorry for34. be good/ bad for35. be harmful for对…无益36. be helpful to sb对……有帮助的对某人友情37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb38. be poor /weak in sth在……单薄39. be different from / be not the same as40. be like…像……41. be short for………的缩写42.be short of …缺少……43. be close to /near to /next to sp在……附近44. be familiar to对……熟悉45. be similar to相似……46. be fond of喜欢……47. be keen on热衷于……和…….例外48. be the pride of /be proud of以……为骄慢49. be able to / can ,could do-可编辑-能做某事50. be full of / be filled with填塞……51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth被用来做某事52.be used to doing sth习惯于做某事53. be away from sp离开某地54. be sure of / that-clause55.be sure to do sth56. be made of /from57.be made by/in58.be made into59.be made up of60. be excited about doing sth61. be of average height62. be for sb /be against sb63. be on everyone’s lips64. be connected with /to sth65. be over66. be thankful to sb.67. be used to doing sth.68. break out69. break into以c开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配-可编辑-确信某事务必做某事由什么制成被某人制做/产于某地制成什么由……组成做某事情感到兴奋具有平衡身高赞成/反对某人很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上被连接到……结束对某人很感激习惯于做某事爆发闯入,破门而入1. catch up with/keep up with赶上2. catch/ get hold of…抓住……3. call on4. care for拜访照顾;喜欢5. carry out执行6. change…into…7. change one“s mind8. catch a cold/ have a cold9. come to know10. come to life11. come back12. come down13. come in14. come on15. come out16. come out of17. come up18. come from19. come along20. come over21. come up with案)变成改变主意着凉,伤风知道显得逼真;苏醒回来下来进入,进来快,走吧,跟我来出来,(书等)出版,发行从……出来上来来自……沿着……来,出现,发生过来赶上;想出(主意);找出(答-可编辑-22. come to an end23. come across24. come true25. communicate with26. compare with27. congratulate …on…28. cover an area of29. cut down30. check in以d开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. deal with2. depend on3. die of4. do eye exercises5. do well in…6. do with…7. do one“s best8. do sb. a favor9. do some shopping10. do morning exercises11. do a survey of12. do one“s lessons/homework13. do more speaking/reading14. do some cooking/cleaning.15. do a good deed (good deeds)16. dream o f-可编辑-结束被理解;遇见实现与……交流与……比较祝贺……占地面积砍倒办理登机处理依靠,依赖因……病而死做眼保健操在……某方面干得好处置……,处理……尽最大努力帮助某人买东西做早操做调查做功课/回家作业多做口头练习/朗读做饭菜/大扫除.做一件好事(做好事)梦见17. dress up以e开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. eat up2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth.3. enter for4. enable sb to do sth5. eat up6.earn one’s life7. enjoy oneself以f开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. fall down from sp2. fall off3. find out4. finish off5. fill…with…6. fill in7. feel like doing8. find out9. finish off以g开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配-可编辑-穿着打扮吃完,吃光喜欢做某事/喜欢干某事报名参加使某人能做某事吃光,吞噬谋生过得欢愉从某处掉下来从….跌落跌落发现,查出(真相等.吃完,喝完fill … with …用……填充填充,填写想要……;感觉要……找出;查明;了解吃完;喝完1. get along / on (with)2. get back3. get in5. get off6. get on进展;与…….相处返回进入;收获;收集挡道下车上车上/下车4. get in the way7. get into /out of car/ taix8. get ready for9. get married10. get tired of11. get to12. get together13. get up14. get everything ready15. get ready for =be ready for.16. get on (well) with17. get sth from sp /get help from sb18. get rid of19. get there20. get mad21. get a chance to do22. get dressed23. give in24. give out25. give sb. a hand-可编辑-为……作准备结婚对……感到厌倦到达相聚;联欢起床把一切都准备好为……作好准备与……相处(融洽)从某人/某地得到某物除掉,去除;摆脱到达那里变疯得到做某事的机会打扮屈服分发助某人一臂之力26. give up (doing sth.)放弃(做某事)27. give a message to……给……一个口信28. give sb. a chance给……一次机会29. give sb. a call给……打电话30. give a talk31. give a lecture (a piano concert)32. give back=return33. give……some advice on34. give lessons to35. go away36. go for a swim37. go (out) for a walk38. go home39. go in for…40. go wrong41. go off42. go well43. go bad44. go down=sink45. go abroad作报告作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 归还,送回给……一些忠告给……上课逃离;离去去游泳(外出)去散步回家参加;从事于;酷爱出错响铃进展顺利变倒霉沉下出国-可编辑-46. go after sb = follow sb47. go ahead跟着某人先走,向前走,去吧,干吧48. go to the cinema看电影49. go to bed睡觉50. go to school (college)51. go to the hospital上学(上大学)去医院看病52. go over /revise /do some revision过一遍,复习53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping54. (the lights) go out55. go round去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东(灯)熄灭顺便去,绕道走56. go up走上前去57. go upstairs/downstairs58. go on doing59. go on with one“s work60. go on a picnic61. go on a diet62. go over上/下楼继续做……继续某人的工作去野餐实行节食复习;仔细地再读一遍63. go sightseeing65. go to sleep66. grow up去观光去医院(看病)入睡成年;长大64. go to (the) hospital以h开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配-可编辑-1. happen to do碰巧做2. hand in交上来3. hand out分发上课/开会4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting5. have a football match (basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛6. have dictation7. have a try听写试一试8. have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴9. have a lecture (a piano concert.听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)10. have a report (talk) on听一个关于……的报告11. have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭12. have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)13. have a dinner吃正餐14. have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶15. have (have got) a headache16. have a fever头痛发烧17. have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒)18. have a look (at)19. have a rest (a break.看一看(……)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.谈话20. have a talk-可编辑-21. have a swim/walk游泳/散步22. have sports进行体育锻炼23. have a sports meet (meeting.开运动会24. have something done25. have a test/an exam让人/请人做……测验/考试26. have an idea有了个主意27. had better do sth. (had better not do sth.)最佳做……(最佳不要做……)28. have a word with29. have fun with与……说句话玩得高兴玩得高兴不得不不清晰怜悯某人进行体育活动30.have fun doing…31. have (got) to32. have no idea33. have pity on sb.34. have sports35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)36. hold on38. hold up等一等(别挂电话)屏住呼吸举起赶快;快点37. hold one“s breath39. hurry off40. hurry up匆忙离开41. help sb. with sth. /do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat43. help each other-可编辑-请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉互相帮助44. hear sb do /doing sth听到某人做过/正做45. hear from46. hear of收到……来信听说47. (sth.) happen to sb.发生到某人身上48. hold a meting举行会议49. hold up以k开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. keep doing sth.继续做某事2. keep up with3. keep silent/quiet4. keep sb. doing sth.5. keep one“s diary7. keep fit8. keep... from9. keep in touch (with)10. keep off11. keep sb. busy12. knock at13. knock over以l开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. laugh at2. lay the table3. learn…from4. leave (secondary) school -可编辑-举起跟上……,不落伍于……保持沉默/安静使……一直做……记日记保持康健使……不做(与……)保持联系阻挡;不让……接近让某人忙个不停敲(门、窗)撞倒;撞翻嘲笑(饭前)摆好餐具向……学习(中学)毕业5. leave a message6. leave for7. let out8. line up9. listen to10. live on11. look after12. look at13. look down upon14. look for15. look forward to doing sth16. look like17. look out of18. look up19. look the same20. look on…as…21. look over22. look out23. look at sb in surprise24. look around25. look up a word (in the dictionary.26. look fine/well/tired/worried27. leave…for28. lose one“s way29. lose weight-可编辑-留个口信动身去放出整队;排成行听……(讲话) 靠……为生照料;照顾看;观看看不起;轻视寻找期待着做某事看上去象;显得从……朝外看抬头看,仰望看起来一样把……当作……看待仔细检查当心,小心惊异的看着某人朝四周看查字典看起来气色好/康健/困乏/忧虑离开……去……迷路减肥以m开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. make progress进步赚钱打电话2. make money3. make the telephone call to sb / ring sb4. make a decision5. make one’s mind to do6. make tea7. make sure that8. make jokes about sth9. make a living0. make sb. do sth.11. make faces (a face.12. make friends with.13. make a mistake (mistakes)14. make room/space for15. make a sentence (sentences. with16. make a fire17. make a film18. make a list of19. make the bed-可编辑-做决定下决心沏茶确保跟某人开玩笑谋生迫使某人做……做鬼脸与……交朋友犯错误给……腾出地方用……造句生火拍电影制作清单铺床20. make fun of拿…开玩笑;取笑…21. make a noise (a lot of noise/much noise) /noises.吵闹(十分嘈吵)/响声22. make progress23. meet with以o开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1.operate on sb.以p开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. pay for2. pass by3. pay for4. play games5. play the piano (the violin)6. play with …7. play a joke on8. play a trick on9. play basketball / football / volleyball10. pick out11. pick up12. point at /to13. point out14. praise sb. for sth. -可编辑-取得进步遭遇为某人动手术付……的款经过付…...钱;买做游戏弹钢琴(拉小提琴)玩弄…对……开玩笑捉弄……打篮球,踢足球,挑选出拾起指向指出为某事表扬某人打排15. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢保护……免受妨碍;防止;预防准备16. protect…from17.prevent …from…18. prepare for18. put out熄灭;伸出;扑灭19. put off20. put away21. put sth together22. put up your hands /hands up23. put on24. put up25. put into26. put one“s heart into27. put…down…28. put down29. put…into…以r开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. rely on2. ring up3. run after4. run away5. run out of-可编辑-延期;推迟收起来把………放在一起举手穿上(衣服.,戴上(帽子.,上演(戏剧.建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖使进入,输入全神贯注于把……放下,推倒记下把……译成依靠打电话给……追捕;追踪逃跑用完6. read after跟……读收到某人的来信7. receive / have /get/a letter from sb8. run into…以s开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. save one“s life2. search for3. see…off4. sell out5. send for6. set up7. set off8. set out9. set an example for10. send out11. send up12. stand for13. search for14. shout at/ to15. smile at-可编辑-跑进挽救某人生命搜寻;搜查为……送行售完派人去叫……竖起,建起出发,动身出发为……树立榜样放出,发出把……往上送,发射代表寻找对……大喊(嚷.对……微笑16. stay in bed17. stop doing sth.18. stop to do sth.19. show off20. speed up以t开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. take one“s advice2. take out3. take down4. take place5. take one“s place6. take the place of7. take a walk/rest8. take it easy9. take sth.with sb.卧病在床停止做某事停下来去做某事炫耀加快速度在……花钱21. spend …on听从某人劝告拿出,取出拿下发生坐……的座位,代替某人职务代替……散步/休息别着急;别吃紧随身带着带某人去某处度假10. take sb. to some place for one“s holidays11. take care of = look after关心,照顾,保管看一看(最后看一眼)12. take a look (a last look) at =have a look at13. take an exam参加考试-可编辑-14. take away15. take back16. take hold of17. take off拿走收回,带回抓住……起飞;脱下(衣,帽,鞋等.拿掉(积极)参加……(活动)拍照服药从容;别吃紧量体温18. take (an active) part in19. take photos20. take some medicine21. take one’s time22. take one’s temperature23. take a bus/train/boat24. take up too much room乘公共汽车/火车/船占据太多的空间小心25. take care,/be careful /watch out/look out26. take care to do sth小心做某事27. take in吸入28. take sth from sth从哪拿什么29. take after长的像某人30. take turns to do sth轮流做某事31. talk about谈论……;议论……32. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事33. tell sb a story给某人讲故事34. tell a lie撒谎-可编辑-35. tell sb the time36. tell the truth告诉某人时间说实话37. tell jokes38. turn on39. turn off40. turn in41. turn…into…42. turn to43. turn down /up44. turn…over45. thank for46. think of47. think about sth.48. think about doing = consider doing49. think over50. throw away51. try on52. try out以u开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. used to do sth.-可编辑-讲笑话开,旋开(电灯,电视、收音机等)关掉(电灯,电视、收音机等) 交出,上交把……变成……翻到,转向(把音量)关小/开大;调低/高把……翻过来为……感谢认为,考虑考虑……考虑(是否去做)……仔细考虑扔掉试穿;试试看试验过去常常以w开头的动词习惯用语和不变搭配1. wake…up / wake up2. work out唤醒/醒来算出,解决3. wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth等候,等待4. worry about/ be worried about5. work hard at6. wait in line7. write down8. write to …二、介词习惯用语和不变搭配1、according to2、after a while3、after all4、after class5、after school6、as well7、at breakfast /lunch /supper8、at first9、at home-可编辑-担忧……努力做……排队等候写下,记下给……写信按照;根据过了一会儿终究,毕竟课后放学后也;又在早/午/晚餐时起先;开始的时候在家(里)10、11、12、13、at last 最后at least / most 至少/至多at night/noon 在夜里/中午at once 立刻14、at present15、at school16、at the age of…17、at the beginning of…18、at the end of…19、at the foot of…20、at the moment21、at the same time22、at the weekends / on weekends23、at work24、because of = thanks to25、belong to …26、by air mail27、by and by28、by bus29、by oneself-可编辑-现在,目前在学校;在上课在……岁时在……之初在……之末在……脚下此刻,目前;那时,当时同时在周末在工作由于属于……寄航空邮件好久乘公共汽车亲自30、31、by phone 打电话到……底为止by the end of…32、by the way33、far away (from…)34、far from35、for ever36、for example37、for the first time38、for the time being39、from …to…40、from door to door41、from morning till night42、from now on43、from now on44、from then on45、from time to time46、in a hurry (to do sth)47、in a minute48、in a word49、in addition 顺便说;顺便问一下(离……)渺远远离永远例如第一次暂时,眼下从……到……挨家挨户从早到晚从此以后;今后从现在起从那时起不时;有时匆忙(做某事)一会儿简言之;总之另外-可编辑-50、51、52、53、in all 总共in charge of …in dangerin English 主管……,负责……处于危险状态用英语54、in fact55、in front of / in the front of56、in hospital57、in line58、in no time59、in one“s opinion60、in one“s twenties/forties61、in order62、in order to63、in other words64、in public65、in return66、in surprise67、in the end/at last68、in the future69、in the middle of 事实上;实际上在……前面住院成一排;成一直线立刻,很快根据某人看法在某人二十几岁时/四十几岁时按顺序为了……换句话说公众,公开地作为回报惊异地最后,终于在将来在……中间-可编辑-70、71、72、73、in the sunin this way 在阳光下这样in time 及时in trouble 处于困境中74、in turn75、instead of76、next to77、of course78、of one“s own79、on business80、on duty81、on foot82、on holiday83、on one“s way to84、on show85、on the left / right.86、on the other hand87、on the other side of88、on the phone89、on the radio 依次代替……;;而不是紧挨着;紧靠着当然属于某人自己的有事,出差“值日;值班步行,走路在休假某人在去……的路上在展出在左/右边另一方面在……另一边在听电话通过收音机(无线电广播) -可编辑-90、91、92、93、on time 准时在工作日on weekdaysout of 从……里出来;缺乏过时out of date94、out of work95、over and over96、over there97、to one“s joy98、to one“s surprise99、up and down100、with a smile/grin on one’s face 101、with one“s own eyes102、with the help of …/ with one“s help 助五、量词习惯用语和不变搭配1. a group of2. a kind of3.a lot of (lots of)=a number of4. a pair of5. a piece of6. a cup of-可编辑-失业再三;一遍又一遍在那边使……高兴的是使……惊异的是上下,来回面带笑容亲眼看见在……的帮助下,由于……的帮一群一种;一类许多一双;一副“一(块,张,片,件)“一茶杯7. a glass of一玻璃杯8. a pile of (piles and piles of.一堆(一堆堆的.……9. a box of一盒10. a copy of一份,一本11. a bowl of12. a basket of13. a plate of14. a bottle of15. a basin of16. a set of17. a kind of18. a type of19. a great deal of20. a large (great.number of21. a great many22. a different type of23. a group of24a lot of25.a bit (of)26.a few27.a little 一碗一篮。

2009年九年级英语中考真题基础知识分类汇编知识点1:名词全国通用

2009年九年级英语中考真题基础知识分类汇编知识点1:名词全国通用

知识点1:名词( ) 1.(2009·某某)—You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon?—I did Christmas shopping.A. a lot ofB. a few ofC. a number ofD. a piece of( ) 2.(2009·某某某某)—Why do you get up so early in themorning,Tracy?—I generally make it a to be upby 7 to read English.A.planB.wishC.secretD.rule( ) 3.(2009·某某某某)—Do the dishes,Mike,or I will tell mum!—Mind your own,Sue!A.actionB.dutyC.businessD.way( ) 4.(2009·某某)The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn'tnews.A. manyB. a fewC. muchD. few( ) 5.(2009·某某威海)---Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night?---Because I didn’t have any ______ with me.A. foodB. bicycleC. friendD. money( ) 6.(2009·某某某某)John always says that he likes apples of all the ______ .A. vegetablesB. fruitsC. drinks( ) 7.(2009·某某)---You look worried. What’s your ______ ?---I have trouble learning English.A. nameB. questionC. problemD. job( ) 8.(2009·某某某某)---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?---I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi.A. choiceB. decisionC. reasonD. information( ) 9.(2009·某某)I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.A. fishB. butterC. potatoesD. noodles( ) 10.(2009·某某某某)---In my opinion,China hasmore______to dealwith the diseaseofA/H1N1.---Iquite agree with you.Chinesemedicineworkswell.A.advantagesB.interestsC.equipmentsD.materials( ) 11.(2009·某某某某)—It’s said that you have moved into a new house.—Yeah,and we need to buy some in the mall nearby.A. foodB. furnitureC. hamburger( )12.(2009·某某某某)All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women( ) 13.(2009·某某某某)—Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home?— My grandma, she got hurt in an accident.A. placeB. partC. seatD. care( ) 14.(2009·某某)---How can I see thick snow in most northern parts of China?---You have to wait till ______ es, Steve.A. summerB. autumnC. winter( ) 15.(2009·某某)Let’s get some ______ about tourism on the Internet.A. informationB. messageC. invention( ) 16.(2009·某某某某)_______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ______ teachers.A. A number of ; womenB. A number of ; womanC. The number of ; womenD. The number of ; woman( ) 17.(2009·某某绥德)Mike and his friend are going to the ______ to see the new action movie tonight.A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema( ) 18.(2009.某某)---Shall we go shopping now?---Sorry. It’s not the right ________. I’m too tired.A. wayB. weatherC. placeD. moment( ) 19.(2009.某某)---I’m afraid I can’t get there before 9 o’clock.---That’s OK. There’s __________ .A. no wayB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry( ) 20.(2009.某某某某)---What makes you so upset?---I wanted to explain why I was late, but Mr. White didn’t give me a(n) ______.A. wayB. chanceC. ideaD. excuse( ) 21.(2009·某某某某)We need to e up with a/an ______ and make a decision at once.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news( ) 22.(2009·某某某某)Look at the flowers! They are in different _______: red, yellow, pink…A. colorsB. sizesC. pricesD. names( ) 23.(2009·某某某某)–I’d like __________ grapes and pears.–Oh, I only need _________ orange juice.A. some; a fewB. a few; someC. a little; fewD. a little; a few( )2 4.(2009·某某阜康)—What would you like to drink?—__________, please.A. RiceB. MeatC. WaterD. Bread ( ) 25.(2009·某某)---You look very young, Mrs. Green. Could you tell me how old you are?---Oh, sorry. It’s a(n) ______ .A. problemB. instructionC. secretD. business ( ) 26.(2009·某某某某)We should not eat ______ meat.A. too manyB. much tooC. too muchD. many too ( ) 27.(2009·某某某某)I don’t understand the story though there are ______ new words in it.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little ( ) 28.(2009·某某某某)This is not my dictionary. It’s ______ . She lent it to me this morning.A. my sisterB. my sistersC. my sister’sD. my sisters ( ) 29.(2009·某某某某)A school in Anshun held an activity called “Remend(推荐) Books to Your Teacher s”. The students made a ______ of 1,0000 books!A. noteB. lineC. menuD. list( ) 30.(2009·某某某某)---I feel thirsty. I want something to drink. What about you?---OK. Le t’s go and buy some ________ .A. orangeB. breadC. chocolate( ) 31.(2009·某某某某)Hurry up. There is ______ time left.A. a littleB. littleC. few。

初中英语中考常用词汇词组短语用法区分(共24组)

初中英语中考常用词汇词组短语用法区分(共24组)

中考英语常用词汇词组短语用法区分1.look(看起来)& look like(看起来像)【例】He looks awful.他看起来很糟糕.What does he look like?他长什么样子?He looks like his brother.他和他哥哥长得很像.2.not any与no:一句否定句里, not+any=肯定句+no.【例】我没(任何)钱.I don't have any money.(否定句用 not+any)=I have no money(肯定句用 no)我没有问题了.I don't have any questions.=I have no question.3.表示「休息」:rest/break/nap① rest( v./n. )休息时间可长可短,比如休息一个月/休息两小时,都可以.【例】I need to rest(v.)/ I need to have a rest(n.)② break (n.)休息时间很短, 15-20分钟.break本身有“断了”“折断”的意思, 在表示「时间」里通常有被打断的感觉. 【例】我得休息一会儿.I need to have a break(n.)③ nap (n.)午睡,小睡一会【例】我需要小睡一下.I need to have a nap(n.)4.示「帮助」:help=do sb a favor.help属于普通、平常的「帮」do sb a favor - favor有「好处, 好事」的意思.因此, do sb a favor是对自己来说, 这个帮助是对sb有好处的.一般说do me a favor比较好, 如果说do you a favor, 显得有点显摆、得意之感. 【例】你能帮我吗?Could you help me?Could you do me a favor?(这个帮助对me有好处的)5.睡觉:sleep/fall asleepfall asleep -进入睡着的状态sleep(动词)睡觉(你可以12点睡觉,但睡着可能凌晨1点)【例】我昨晚12点就睡了, 但1点才睡着.I went to sleep at 12 last night, but I fell asleep at 1.6.in time及时/on time准时比如:约7点见面.in time及时, 指在7点之内就到了, 可能还不到7点就到了.on time准时/按时, on是在...上面, 如果正好在7点上, 等于正好7点准时到.7.征求... ask for....ask sb for permission向某某请求同意ask for sb's permission请求某某的同意2种都可以用8.洗澡:shower/bathtake a shower(淋浴 ,花洒的洗澡)have a bath(泡澡 ,带浴缸的)bath tub浴缸9.工作:job/workjob-工作的名词,找了一份/两份工作work-工作的内容【例】我找到了2份工作.I found two jobs.我的工作没做完.I didn't finish my work.10.想要/需要:want/needwant和need的用法相同, 后面都可以:+to do+sb to do+n.(名词)+to+be+形容词(a.)【例】我需要你的帮助.+n.(名词)I need/want your help.(help在这里是名词)我想要洗澡I need a shower.(+名词)I need to take a shower(+to do)我需要你帮我.+sb to doI need/want you to help me.(help在这里是动词)我想让你开心I want you to be happy.(+形容词)-happy是形容词,前面加be,to后面要加动词,be是系动词,也属于动词的一种综上,有动词+do没有动词:用名词/形容词/介词短语/副词/done,且这些词前面一定要+be动词11.表示「担心」:worried(a.)-状态worry(v.)-动作【例】我不想让你担心.I don't want you to be worried.-句中没有动词,worried是形容词, 前面要加be(只要没有动词,就要+be动词)我真的很担心你.I really worry about you.(worry-动词)12.想要/需要:need/have to口语中都可以表示“得.../不得不.../不用.../不需要.../不必...”我得把作业做了I need/have to finish my homework.(+to do)你得休息了.You need a rest.(+n.)You need/have to rest.(+to do)你不用/不必关心我.You don't have to care about me.13.want/be going to do① want想(要),表示意愿和欲望,都是脑子里的想法,实际上会不会去做未知② be going to do要,准备,打算,表示主语/说话人的计划,基本上要实施(实际生活中,要结合实际情景运用)14.最好...had better (not) do sth.【例】你最好去看医生.You had better go to see a doctor.(也可略写成 You’d better...)15.有...要....have sth to do【例】我有很多作业要做.I have a lot of homework to do.我没钱看电影.I don't have money to watch movie.16.already(已经)&yet(还)① already&yet都是副词(adv.), 在现在完成时中, 可加可不加.-如果加上, 有点儿”锦上添花“的意思.-如果不加, 对「现在完成时强调动作已完成」也不影响.「现在完成时」回顾 :【笔记】0基础入门英语语法 | 时态:现在完成时&一般过去时, 怎么区分?【例】他已经写完作业了.He has finished homework.He has finished homework already.(两句话意思相同)② already用于肯定句, yet多用于否定句/疑问句.【例】他已经写完作业了.He has finished homework already.他还没写完作业.He hasn't finished homework yet.③如果不使用现在完成时(不强调动作已完成), 句中用already&yet, 则表示已经处于某种状态.【例】我已经在路上了.I'm already on the way.他还不是个老师.He is not a teacher yet.(事情还没发生)综上:-句中有动作, 且强调动作已完成, 用现在完成时, 表示「已经/还」, already/yet可加可不加.-句中没有动作, 不强调动作完成, 不用现在完成时, 只强调已经处于某种状态, 要加already/yet.17.表示「还...」:yet&still① yet用于否定句/疑问句, 通常翻译为:还没...② still用于肯定句, 通常翻译为:仍然.../还...【例】他们仍然(还)记得那天.They still remember that day.我还没回家.I'm not home yet.18.表示「再...」again & any more① again用于肯定句/否定句② any more用于否定句/疑问句, 通常翻译为:再也不.../不再....③ again表示「再一次...」,any more既可以表示「程度」,又可以表示「次数」【例】我再也不吃糖了.I will not eat candy again/any more.我再也不会输了.I won't lose again.(下一次不会再输)I won't lose any more.(不会输)非谓语动词做名词(宾语)I(主) like(谓) making friends(宾).I finish doing my homework.(关于「非谓语动词」, 咱后边还会专门讲, 敬请关注~)19.表示「擅长...」be good at doing sth- good是形容词, be good是「系表」结构, 如果前面加上主语, 则结构完整, 后面可以加adv./介词短语.- at是介词, 后面不可能再用动词, 所以doing是把动词加上ing变成名词, 在这里与前面的介词共同构成介词短语.- 用法延伸:be good表示「XXX很好」, good也可以替换成其它表示”好“的形容词:great/fantastic...↓be good/great/fantastic...+at doing sth.20.使动词用法&make两者都有“让某人....”的意思, 区别在于:① make后面只能加使动词的形容词(a.)形式, 构成「主谓宾+宾补」的结构②使动词本身就有“让某人....”的意思综上:make sb +a.(主谓宾宾补)让...disappoint(使动词) sb让...失望=make sb disappointed(a.)=let sb down【例】我不想让你失望.I don't want to disappoint you.I don't want to make you disaapointed.I don't want to let you down.「使动词」相关知识点回顾 :【笔记】英语语法入门到精通(19)| 动词之:使动词(用法&归纳)21.表示「选择」:choice (n.), 复数形式:choiceschoose (v.)【例】菜单上有很多选择, 但我的选择是汉堡 .The menu had a lot of options, but my choice was the burger.我必须在今晚去健身房还是去看电影之间做选择.I have to choose between going to the gym or watching a movie tonight.22.表示「听到/听说」hear(vt)听到, 直接加人/物,都是可以发出声音的hear(vi) +介词of/about-听说【例】我能听到窗外的鸟叫.I can hear(vt.) the birds chirping outside my window.-hear后面直接跟鸟bird, 是可以发声的.我以前从未听说过那个餐厅.I've never heard of that restaurant before.你听说过市中心刚刚开业的新店吗?Have you heard about the new store that just opened downtown?-hear是不及物动词(vi),后面必须加介词, 表示“听说...”23.pick sb up捡起来, 接某人【例】我的朋友下班后要来接我.My friend is going to pick me up after work.24.表示「同意」① agree to 暗示了决定做某事的意愿是由别人提出或请求的, 有被迫同意的意味② agree with 同意某人的观点,它意味着一个人的观点与另一个人的观点是一致的③ agree on 意为与别人达成协议或共同决定。

河北省中考词语运用最全词汇

河北省中考词语运用最全词汇

词语运用常考词汇A1. able adj 有能力的enable v 使能够;赋予...能力ability n 能力2. achieve v 实现,获得achievement n 成就3. across prep 横越,穿过cross v 横过,横渡n 十字,叉crossroad n 交叉路4. act v扮演activity n 活动active adj 积极的actor n 男演员actress 女演员5. add v 加上,增加addition n 增加,加法6. advantage n 优势,优点disadvantage n 缺点7. advice n 建议advise v 建议8. afford vt.买得起,担负得起affordable adj.付得起的9. age n 年龄,年代aged adj 有······之年岁的,年老的10. agree v 同意disagree v 不同意agreement n disagreement n11. alive adj 活着的live v 生活,活着,居住life n 生活,生命12. America n 美国,美洲American adj 美国的,美洲的n美国人13. amusing adj 引人发笑的,娱人的amusement n 娱乐,消遣14. angry adj 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv 生气地anger n 生气,愤怒15. announce v. 宣布,播报announcement n. announcer n. 广播员16. anxious adj.焦虑的anxiously ad. anxiety n. 焦虑;渴望17. air n 空气,大气airline n 航线airport n 机场18. appear v出现disappear v 消失appearance n 出现19. appear v. 出现appearance n.20. apology n.道歉认错apologize v. 道歉21. argue v 讨论argument n 讨论22. athletic adj 运动员的,运动的,体格健壮的,行动敏捷的athlete n 运动员23. attract v 吸引attractive adj 有吸引力的24. Australia n 澳大利亚Australian adj 澳大利亚的n 澳大利亚人25. art n 艺术artist n艺术家26. athlete n 运动员athletic adj.运动员的,运动的,体格健壮的,行动敏捷的27. attend v 出席,参加attentively adv 聚精会神地,注意地B 1. base n. n.基础,基地basic adj.基本的basically adv.主要地,从根本上说,基本beautiful adj 美丽的beautifully adv 优美地2. begin v 开始beginning n 开始,开端beginner n.新手,初学者,创立人3. bear n.熊,(在证券市场等)卖空的人,蛮横的人vt.忍受,承担,支撑,生育vi.生(孩子),结(果实),birth n. 出生born adj. 出生的4. believe v 相信belief n 信仰,信念5. bright adj 明亮的,聪明的brightly adv 明亮地6. build v 建造building n 建筑物7. brave adj.勇敢的n 勇士bravery n. 勇气8.. Britain n 英国British adj 英国的n 英国人9. probable adj 可能的probability n 可能性probably adv 可能10. bury v. 埋葬burial n. 埋葬;葬礼11. busy adj 忙碌的business n 生意,公司businessman n 男商人businesswoman n女商人C1. Canada n加拿大Canadian adj 加拿大的n 加拿大人2. camp n 野营campsite n 营地3. care n 小心,关心careful adj 小心的carefully adv 小心地4. casual adj 偶然的,随便的casually adv5. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n.6. center n 中心central adj 中央的7. chemistry n 化学chemical adj 化学的8. certain adj 一定的,有把握的certainly adv 1)一定的,有把握的2)当然的9. check n / v 检查checkout n 付款台10. change v 改变;更换零钱changeable adj 易变的,可变的exchange n. 交换;交流;交易所;兑换vt. 交换;交易;兑换vi. 交换;交易;兑换11. choice n 选择choose v 选择12. clear adj 清晰的v 清除clearly adv 清晰地,清楚地13. city n 城市citizen n 市民14. China n 中国Chinese n 中国人;汉语adj 中国的15. child n孩子children n 孩子们16. cloud n 云cloudy adj 多云的,阴天的17. collect v 收集collection n 收集collector n 收藏家18. colour n. 颜色colourful adj.丰富多彩的colourless adj. 无色的,呆板的19. comfort n./v. 舒适;安慰comfortable adj. 舒服的20. communicate v 交谈communication n 交谈21. compare v. 比较comparation n. comparative adj. adj.比较(上)的,相当的22. congratulate v. 祝贺congratulation n.23. construct v. 建造,构造construction n. constructive adj. 构造上的24. consume v 消费consumer n 消费者25. courage n. 勇气courageous adj. 勇敢的,无畏的26. create v 创造creative adj 有创造力的creation n创造27. curious adj. 好奇的curiosity n. 好奇28. custom n 习惯;风俗customer n 顾客29. cycle v 骑车cyclist n 骑车人D1.day n 天,白天daily adj 每日的adv 每天n 日报2.danger n 危险dangerous adj 危险的3.dead adj 死的die v 死death n 死亡4.decide v 决定decision n 决心5.deep adj 深的deepen v 加深depth n 深度6.depend v 依靠dependent adj. 依靠的independent adj.独立的7.describe v. 描述description n. descriptive adj.描写的,描述的8.destroy v. 破坏destruction n. destructive adj.破坏性的,9.develop v 发展development n 发展,开发10.different adj 不同的difference n 差别11.difficult adj 困难的difficulty n 困难12.discover v 发现discovery n 发现cover v 覆盖,掩盖13.discuss v 讨论discussion n 讨论14.divide v. 划分division n. 分开15.doubt n./v. 怀疑doubtful adj. 可疑的doubtless adj. 毋庸置疑的16.down adv 向下downstairs adv 在楼下,往楼下17.drive v 驾驶driver n 驾驶员E1.east n 东方eastern adj 东方的2.early adj / adv 早3.easy adj 容易的easily adv 容易地cation n 教育educational adj 教育的5.electric adj 用电的,电动的electricity n 电力6.employ v. 雇佣employment n. 就业unemployment n.失业7.encourage v. 鼓励encouragement n.8.energy n. 精力energetic adj. 精力充沛的9.engine n 引擎,发动机engineer n工程师10.England n 英国English n 英语adj 英国的Englishman n 英国人11.enjoy v 欣赏,喜欢enjoyable adj 愉快的,欢乐的joy n 快乐12.enter v 进入,参加entry n 进入entrance n入口13.exam(examination) n 考试examine v 检查14.existed adj 感到兴奋的existing adj 令人兴奋的15.expect v 期望expectation n16.expensive adj 昂贵的expense n 花费17.explain v. 解释explanation n.18.express v. 表现expression n.19.Europe n. 欧洲European adj. 欧洲的F1.familiar adj 熟悉的familiarity n2.favor n 恩惠favorite adj 最喜欢的3.fill v 装满full adj 满的4.fire n 火焰fireman n 消防员firework n 烟花5.final adj 最后的finally adv 最后地6.fly v飞,驾驶n 苍蝇flight n 飞行,航班7.follow v 跟随,听从following adj 下面的8.fool v 愚弄,欺骗n 傻子foolish adj 傻得,愚蠢的9.foreign adj 外国的foreigner n 外国人10.forget v 忘记forgetful adj 健忘的11.fortune n. 命运fortunate adj. 幸运的12.free adj 自由的,免费的freedom n 自由13.freeze v 结冰,使结冰freezing adj 冻结的,极冷的frozen adj 冰冻的14.friend n朋友friendship n 友谊friendly adj 友好的15.France n 法国French adj 法国的,法语的n 法国人Frenchman n 法国人16.frequent adj. 频繁的frequency n. 频繁17.frighten v 使害怕frightened adj 受惊吓的frightening adj 令人害怕的18.fun n 乐趣事funny adj 滑稽的,可笑的19.gold n 黄金golden adj 金的,金色的20.gentle adj 温柔的gentleman n 绅士gently adv 温柔地21.German n 德国人,德语Germany n 德国G1. gold n黄金golden adj 金色的2. govern v. government n. governor n.3. graduate v. 毕业graduation n. undergraduate n. n.(未获学士学位的)大学生postgraduate . adj.研究生的n.研究生4. happy adj. 幸福的happiness n. 幸福5. Greece n. 希腊Greek n.希腊人,希腊语,难懂的事adj.希腊的,希腊人的,希腊语的6. guide vt.引路,指导,操纵,影响n.指导者,向导guidance n.指导;引导;导航H1.health 健康healthy adj 健康的unhealthy adj 不健康的2.head n 头部headache n 头痛3.heat n 热量hot adj 热的4.heavy adj 重的heavily adj 沉重地,大量地5.help v/ n 帮助helpful6.high adj 高的height n 高度7.history n 历史historical adj 历史的,历史上的8.home n 家homeless adj 无家可归的9.honest adj 诚实的honesty n 诚实dishonest adj 不诚实的10.honour n 尊敬honourable adj. 尊敬的,正直的11.hope n 希望hopeful adj 有希望的hopeless adj 无望的12.hungry adj 饥饿的hungrily adv 饥饿地I1.ice n 冰icy adj 冰的2.imagine v. 想象imagination n. 想象力3.important adj 重要的importance n 重要性4.impress vt. 印;给…以深刻印象;使铭记n. 印象impression n. 印象5.improve v 提高improvement n 提高rm v 通知,告发information n 信息7.introduce v. 介绍introduction n. 介绍8.interest n 兴趣v 使感兴趣interested adj 感到有趣的interesting adj 令人感兴趣的9.invent v 发明invention n 发明inventor n 发明家10.interview n.接见,采访,面试,会谈vt.& vi.面试vt.采访,访问,会见,(私下)提问interviewer n. 采访者;接见者;(面试时的)主考官11.invite v 邀请invitation n 邀请12.Italy n 意大利Italian adj 意大利的n 意大利人;意大利语J1. Japan n 日语Japanese n 日本人;日语adj 日本的2. judge v. 判断judgment n.3. juice n. 果汁juicy adj.多汁的K1.kind adj 友好的kindness n仁慈,好意2.know v 知道knowledge n 知识Lte adj 迟到的adv 晚,迟到later adj 后来的latest adj 最新的zy adj 懒惰的laziness n.3.lead v. 引导,领导leading adj. 领导的;指导的leader n. 领导人leadership n.领导,领导的才能或能力4.library n 图书馆librarian n 图书管理员5.like v 喜欢dislike v 不喜欢6.live v. 生活,居住life n. 生活,生命lively adj. 活着的living n. 生计,生存之道7.locate v 使···坐落于location n 位置,场所8.long adj 长的length n 长度9.lose v. 丢失lost adj. 迷路的10.loud adj 响亮的loudly adv 大声地11.love v 爱lovely adj 可爱的12.luck n 幸运lucky adj 幸运的,吉祥的luckily adv 幸运地M1. main adj 主要的mainly adv 主要地2. male n 男性female n 女性3. manage v 管理manager n 经理4. manner n 举止,风度manners n 礼貌,礼仪5. medicine n 药,医学medical adj 医药的,医疗的6. meet v 会见meeting n 会议7. memory n 记忆memorize v 记住8. message n 消息,口信messenger n 送信者,通信员9. mistake n. 错误mistaken adj.犯错的;错误的10. mix v 混合mixture n 混合物11. motor n电动机,马达motorcycle n 摩托车12. move v. 移动movement n.13. mountain n. 山脉mountainous adj. 多山的14. mouse n 老鼠mice n 老鼠(复数)15. music n 音乐musician n 音乐家musical adj 音乐的N1.nation n 国家national adj 国家的nationality n国籍international adj 国际的2.nature n 大自然natural adj 大自然的naturally adv3.necessary adj. 必要的necessity n. n. 需要;必需品need v 需要4.neighbour n 邻居neighbourhood n 邻接,临近地区,居住区5.now n 现在nowadays adv 目前,如今6.noise n 声音,噪声noisy adj 吵闹的7.north n 北方northern adj 北方的O1.office n 办公室officer n 官员official adj 官员的2.one num 一个once adv 一次,从前3.open v 打开,开办adj 开着的opening n 开口,开放,孔4.operate v 施行手术operation n 手术anize v 组织organization n 组织6.origin n.起源,根源original adj. 原始的;最初的n 原文,原件originally adv.起初,原来7.own adj 自己的n 自己的东西v 拥有owner n 拥有者,物主P1.paint v 绘画,油漆n 涂料,颜料painter n 画家,油漆工painting n 绘画艺术,油画,水彩画2.pass v 经过,路过;传递passport n护照3.particular adj.特别的,详细的,独有的,挑剔的n.特色,特点particular adv 特别地,详细地4.patient adj.有耐性的,能容忍的n.患者,病人patience n. 忍耐力5.peace n. 和平peaceful adj.6.perform v 履行,表演performance n.履行,性能,表现,演出7.person n 人personality n 个性,人格8.physical adj 物理的,身体的physics n 物理学9.piano n 钢琴pianist n 钢琴家10.please v 请;使高兴;使满意pleasant adj 令人愉快的pleasure n 愉快,高兴11.poem n. 诗歌poet n.诗人poetry n. n.诗12.pollute v 污染pollution n污染13.polite adj 礼貌的politely adv impolite adj 没礼貌的14.popular adj. 流行的popularity n.普及,流行,名气15.possible adj 可能的possibly adv 可能地impossible adj 不可能的16.post n 邮政,邮寄postage n 邮费17.power n力量;能源;电源powerful adj 强大的18.practice n. 练习practical adj. practise v.19.predict v 预料prediction n 预言20.prevent v. 阻止prevention n. preventive adj.21.pride n. 骄傲,自豪proud adj. 自豪的22.profession n.职业,专业professor n 教授professional adj 职业的23.program n.程序,节目,节目单,计划,安排v.[计]给……编写程序,为……制定计划,programmer n.[计] 程序设计者24.pronounce v. 发音pronunciation n.25.prove v. 证明proof n. 证据26.punish v. 惩罚punishment n.Q1. quick adj 快的quickly adv 快速地R1. rain v 下雨n 雨水rainy 雨的2. real adj 真正的really adv 真正地realize v 认识到,意识到3. reason n. 原因reasonable adj. 有理由的4. recent adj 最近的,近来的recently adv 最近地5. record v 记录recorder n 录音机6. reduce v. 减少reduction n.7. relate v. 有关relation n. 关系relative adj. 相关的n.亲戚8. remark n. 评论,注释vt. 评论,remarkable adj.异常的,引人注目的,卓越的remarkably adv.引人注目地,明显地,非常地9. repeat v. 重复repetition n.10. report n 报告,成绩单reporter n 记者11. require v. 要求requirement n.12. respect v. 尊敬respectable adj. 值得尊重的;体面的respectful adj.有礼貌的13. retell v 重述tell v 告诉14. return v 回来,归还turn v 转向15. rich adj 富有的enrich v 使富裕16. rule n 规章,法规ruler n 尺17. review v 复习revision n 复习18 Russia n 俄国Russian adj 俄国人的,俄国的n 俄国人S1.sad adj 悲伤的sadly adv 悲伤地2.safe adj 安全的safely adv 安全地safety n 安全save v 救;节约;储蓄3.sand n 沙子sandy adj 沙的,沙土的4.say v 说saying n 谚语,格言5.satisfy v. 使满意satisfaction n. satisfactory adj令人满意的. satisfied adj.感到满意的6.science n科学scientist n 科学家scientific adj 科学的7.second n 第二人;秒adj 第二位的;次要的adv 居第二位的secondary adj 第二位的;中等的8.sell v 卖sale n 出售9.serve v 为···服务service n 服务;公用事业10.serious adj 严重的seriously adv 严重地11.sight n 风景点sighting n 观光,游览12.silence n. 沉默silent adj. 沉默的13.sincere adj 真诚的sincerely adv14.sit v 坐seat n 座位15.sing v 唱song n 歌曲16.shop n 商店shopping n 去购物17.short adj 短的shorts n 短裤18.simple adj 简单的simply adv simplicity n.19.skill n. 技术skilled adj. 熟练的;有技能的skillful adj. .灵巧的,熟练的20.slow adj 慢慢的slowly adv 慢慢地21.snow v 下雪snowy adj 多雪的,有雪的22.society n. 社会social adj. 社会的23.soft adj 软的,温柔的softly adv 温柔地24.solve v 解决,解答solution n 解答25.speak v 说speaker n 演讲者speech n发言,演讲26.stomach n. 胃;胃口;腹部vt. 忍受;吃得下stomachache n 胃疼27.storm n. 暴风雨stormy adj.28.strong adj. 强壮的strength n. 力量strengthen v. 加强29.succeed v. 成功success n. successful adj.30.suggest v 建议suggestion n31.suit v. 适合suitable adj. 合适的T1.taste n. 味觉v 品尝tasty adj.美味的,可口的2.terror n 恐怖terrorist n 恐怖分子terrorism n 恐怖主义3.thank v 感谢thankful adj 感激的4.thirst n/ v 口渴thirsty adj 口渴的5.think v. 想thinking n. n.思考,想法,思想adj 有想法的thought n.思想,想法thoughtful adj.深思熟虑的6. translate v. 翻译translation n. 翻译translator n 翻译家7. tooth n 牙齿toothache n 牙痛8. tour n 旅行tourist n 旅行者tourism n 旅游业9 tradition n 传统traditional adj 传统的10. true adj 真的truth n 事实,真相U1. use v 使用useful adj 有用到2. usual adj 通常的usually adv 通常unusual adj 不寻常的3. universe n. 宇宙,世界universal adj. 全体的,普遍的V1. value n. 价值valuable adj. 有价的valueless adj.无价值的2. violin n 小提琴violinist n 小提琴家3. visit v 参观,访问visitor n 参观者W1. wait v 等待waiter n 男服务员waitress n 女服务员2. weak adj. 虚弱的weaken v. 削弱,变弱3. weigh v 称···的重量weight n 重量4. west n 西方adv 向西方western adj 西方的5. wide adj 宽的,广泛的widely adv 宽广地6. win v 获胜winner n 胜利者7. wise adj 明智的,聪明的wisdom n 智慧8. with prep 与···在一起;带有within prep 在···范围内without prep 没有9. wonder v 想知道;对···感到奇怪n 惊奇;奇迹wonderful adj 精彩的10. wood n 木头wooden adj 木质的11. wound v 伤害wounded adj 受伤的12. week n 星期weekday n 工作日weekend n 周末Y1. young adj. 年轻的youth n.青年时期;青春;青年。

初中英语冀教版中考复习之短语句型汇总

初中英语冀教版中考复习之短语句型汇总

初中英语冀教版中考复习之短语-句型汇总初中英语冀教版中考复习之短语,句型汇总Aa bit 有一点儿*a bit of 有一点儿a bottle of 一瓶a cup of 一(茶)杯a glass of 一(玻璃)杯a can of 一听……*a few 一些,少数几个after all 毕竟,终究after a while 过了一会儿after school 放学后agree on 同意,赞成agree to do 同意做*agree with (sb)与某人意见一致a group of 一群again and again再三地;反复地a kind of 一种a little 一点,少量*a lot of 许多,大量a lot 很,非常,大量a moment ago 刚才a moment later 片刻之后a place of interest名胜*and so on 等等*across from在……对面a list of ……的清单*a pair of 一双(对,副......)*a piece of paper一张纸*a quarterpast/to………点过一刻/差一刻到……点a roll of film 一卷胶卷a shop assistant售货员;店员a top speed of 50 kilometres per hour 每小时50千米的高a number of 若干的;许多的*a set number of固定数量的;一定数量(all)by oneself 独自地,全靠自己all day整天*all kinds of 各种各样的all one’s life一生;终生all over 遍及;到处all over the world 全世界all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了all the same都一样,仍然all the time一直;总是all year round一年到头All ready! 一切都准备好啦!an hour or two一两个小时answer thetelephone接电话(the)answerto……的答案anything else 别的东西(事情)*any other 其他的*Are you ready toorder?你准备点餐了吗?arrive at (小) /in(大)到达……around the world世界各地*as…as…像……一样as…as one can尽量as if 好像*as long as 只要*as soon as一……就……as soon as possible尽快,尽可能早地as usual 像往常一样*as well as 也,又ask for 要(请)求ask sb.(not)to do要求某人(别)做at breakfast早餐时*at first 起初at home在家*at last 最后(终)at least 至少at midnight 在半夜at night在夜里at noon在正午at once马上at school在学校(上课)at sea 在海上at the beginning of在……开始时at the cinema 看电影at the age of/at age…在……岁的时候at the door在门口*at the edge of 在……边缘*at the end of 在……的结尾at front of 在……(外部的)前面at the front of 在……前面(部)at the foot of 在……脚下at the head of 在……的前面at the top of 在……顶上/部at the very top 在最顶层at the moment此刻;正在那时at that moment正在那时*at the same time同时at the starting line在起跑线处/上at this time of theyear在一年中这时候at times偶尔;有时,时常at work在工作around the world世界各地Bbad luck.不幸,倒霉bad manners 没礼貌;坏习惯*be abroad 出国;在国外be back home 回到家*be able to do能做……*be unable to do不能做……be amazed at对……感到惊讶be angry with…生……的气be away离开be away from远离……*be away fromhome 离家在外be bad for…对……没好处be badly hurt伤得很重be born in/on 出生于……be busy doing 忙于做……be busy with 忙于……*be careful 小心be covered with被……覆盖着*because of 由于be confident of对……有信心*be excited 兴奋;激动be different from 与……不同*be famous as 作为……而出名*be famous for 以……闻名be fed up with 厌倦be filled with充满be free 有空be friendly to 对……友好be friends with 与……交朋友*be from 来自于be full of…充(装)满……beg one’s pardon 请原谅;对不起be going to do 打算(计划)做*be good at 擅长……*be good for对……有益be gone 消失be happy to do 乐于做……be hard / easy todo 做……难/容易be helpful有帮助(be)in bed 在床上be in hospital(生病)住院*be interested in对……感兴趣be in trouble处于困难之中be joined to 接近;连接Beijing Opera 京剧before long 不久以后be kind to…对…….好*belong to 属于*be late for 迟到be less/moretrouble 麻烦少/多be like像……*be located in/on座落于;位于*be lost 迷路;丢失*be mad at生……的气*be made of/from由……制成be made in由……制造be nice of sb 某人真好*be nice to对……好be off 离开be out 不在,外出be over结束be pleased满意*be proud of为……而自豪/骄傲be quiet安静(be)related to和……有关系,涉及*be ready for 为……做好准备be ready to do 准备好做……be saved获救be sick 生病be scared of 害怕be sorry遗憾;难过be bored 无聊be surprised 惊讶的be sure (of)肯定……be talented at 在……有特长be the opposite 相反be weak in 在……(方面)be worn out 筋疲力尽be worried 担心be well-known for因……而著名begin to do 开始做……begin with以……开始*believe in 信任;相信between…and…在……和……之间billions of 数十亿的blow away (风)吹走*blow out 吹灭body language 手势语borrow…from…从……借来……*both…and…既……又……break down (机械)损坏*break a worldrecord打破一项世界纪录break into 潜入;闯入break into pieces(使)成为碎片bring back 归还;使……想起bring…to…把……带给…...bring up 养育*brush teeth 刷牙*byair/bike/bus/car乘飞机/骑自行车/乘公共汽车/坐汽车*byplane/boat/train/ship乘飞机/坐船/乘火车/乘轮船by land/sea 由陆路/由水路*by hand 手工by oneself 独自by the end of到……时为止by the side of 在……旁边by the time 到……时候*by the way 顺便说一句by then 到那时bus station 公共汽车站business hours 营业时间*buy…for…给……买……Ccatch a bus 赶公共汽车*catch a cold 患感冒*catch a ball 接球*catch up with …赶(跟)上……change one’s mind 改变主意(想法)cheer for 为……助威/加油Certainly!当然!Christmas Eve圣诞节前夕*clean up 把……打扫*carry …away…把……搬(移)走carry on 坚持(继续)下去Can/Could/I/you…?我(你)可以……吗?coffee shop 咖啡店come along 快点come back 回来*come down 下来*come from 来自于come in/out 进来/出来come into 进来come on 赶快,快点。

河北中考英语重点词组1111111

河北中考英语重点词组1111111

河北中考英语重点词组(1)a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照after all 毕竟,终究again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a result (作为)结果as soon as possible 尽快地as if 好像,仿佛as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有ask for 请求at once 立即,马上at present 目前,现在at times 有时候belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对……严格要求be different from 与……不同be afraid to 害怕去做,不敢去做be angry with 生……的气be bad for 对……有害be good for 对……有益be in agreement 意见一致be off 离开,走开be used for 用来做……be interested in 对……感兴趣be / get used to 习惯于……both...and 两个都,既……又……break off 打断; 折断; 突然中止;中断break down 停止运转,出故障by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,船)by the way 顺便说by the time 到……时候,到……之前care about 担心,关心care for关心,关怀;照顾(病人)catch up with赶上(或超过)change into转换成,把……变成clear up整理,收拾, (天气)放晴clean out 清除,把……打扫干净come back回来,想起来come out 出版;发表come true (预言、期望等)实现,成为事实come down落,下来come from出生(于),来自come in进入,进来come on来吧,赶快come out出来,(书等)出版,发行come up with追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(案)congratulate...on祝贺……cut down砍倒cut up切碎day and night日日夜夜do one's best尽最大的努力deal with处理,对付depend on (upon)依靠,相信,信赖do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除(买东西)dream of 梦想,幻想dress up 装扮,穿上盛装drop by 顺便拜访each other相互either...or或者……或者……enjoy oneself过得愉快even if即使,尽管even though即使,尽管ever since自那时起直到现在face to face面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒fall into 落入,陷入far from 远离feel like doing 想要……,感觉要……fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先fit …well /fine 合适for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……get along with 与……相处get back 返回; 回来; 回家get off 下车get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与……相处get together 聚会,联欢get married 结婚give away 分发,赠送give back 归还;送回give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for a walk / go for walks 散步go on 继续go off 发出响声go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go to sleep 去睡觉grow up 长大成人,成had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with / have fun doing sth. 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. out 帮助(某人)解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold on to 继续,坚持hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in public 当众;公开in the end 最后,终于in this way 这样in the way 挡道的in time 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是it doesn’t matter 没关系join in 参加,加入just now 现在,刚才keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep on 继续(进行)keep out (使)不进入keep fit 保持健康knock at 敲knock into 与……相撞later on 以后,随后laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去look out 留神,当心look up 查找lots of 许多,大量make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up of 由……组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心make a decision 做决定,下决心make mistakes 犯错误make up 编造,组成millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才of course 当然on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pick up 拾起,捡起, 开车去接……plenty of 很多的,足够的prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)rather than 而不,非regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring up 打电话给right away 立即,马上right now 现在,立即,马上run away 逃跑run off 跑掉,迅速离开sell out 买完,售光see...off 为某人送行send up 发出, 射出set up 建立,创立set off 激起,引起side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 到目前为止stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事sooner or later 迟早,早晚spend...on 在……花钱stick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事such as 例如show up 出席some day 有朝一日stay away from 与……保持距离stay up 不睡觉,熬夜take away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take after (在外貌)与……相像take notes 做笔记take pride in 对……感到自豪talk about 谈论,议论thanks to 幸亏,由于the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try one’s best尽力去做……turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn up 开大(声音)up and down 上下,来回used to 过去常常use up 用完,用光wait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出,解决;发展,产生结果worry about 担心,烦恼write down 写下,记下write to 写信给……work on 从事,忙于。

初中英语冀教版必背知识点归纳.

初中英语冀教版必背知识点归纳.

初中英语冀教版必背知识点归纳人气: 368[导读]重点短语leave for 前往(某地)give a talk 作演讲 /报告take care of / look after 照顾,照料 look up (在词典/字典)...查询look for寻找look over (医生等)仔细检查Look out/take care/be careful 小心! give advice to 给提建议 hand in 交上 as soon重点短语leave for 前往(某地)give a talk 作演讲/ 报告take care of / lookafter 照顾,照料l ook up (在词典/ 字典)... 查询look for 寻找lookover (医生等)仔细检查Look out/take care/be careful 小心!giveadvice to 给提建议hand in 交上as soon as 一 ..就be scared of 害怕enjoy oneself /have fun/have a goodtime 过得愉快not...until... . 直到才be good at/ dowell in 擅长. / 在做的好fall off 摔下来get off 下(车,船... )get on 上(车,船... )be/become interested in 对 ..................................................感兴趣make into 把制成 . b e made of/from 由.制成be used for 被用来做...slow down 减速be proud of 因... 而骄傲/ 自豪protect... from... 保护... 不受... 的侵害keep/stop/prevent...from doing... 阻止... 以免发生某事becauseof 因为make friends with 和... 交朋友look like 看上去像play a joke on 和... 开玩笑put on 穿上take off 脱下put up 支起/ 举起/ 建造put off 推迟/ 延期put out 熄灭be famous for/as 以... 闻名regard as 把... 当作send for 派人去请/ 叫be filled with/ be full of充满take part in 参加try on 试穿as long as 只要turn on 打开turn off/ out 关掉turn up 放大;调高turn down 关小;调低hear from 收到... 的邮件/ 信件hear of 听说help sb with sth...帮助某人做某事be/get ready for 为... 做好准备be good for 对... 有益be bad for 对... 有害grow up 成长/ 长大up to 达到ring up 给... 打电话as well as 也/ 又give up 放弃even if/though 即使/ 纵然be able to/can 能/ 会be over 结束catch up with 跟上/ 赶上fall behind 落后/ 跟不上be used for 被用来干...be located in/on位于get on/along well with 与... 相处很好think of 想起/ 考虑find out 查明/ 发现come up with 发现/ 找到work out 计算出/解决wait for 等待pay for 为付款have success in/succeed in在(方面)成功work hard 努力工作/ 学习fall ill/sick 生病cometrue 实现go over 复习/ 检查It is said that 据说agree with 同意be mad at/be angry with 生的气belong to 属于praisefor 因为(某事)表扬(某人).... except for 除之外prefer to...更喜欢某事物help oneself to 请随便吃点devote oneself tosth/doing sth 致力于/ 献身于同音词------------ father (父亲)farther (较远,far 的比较级) hear (听见)--- here (这里)high (高)--- hi (喂)eye (眼睛)--- I (我) know (知道)--- no (不) meat (肉)--- meet(遇见) one (一) --- won (获胜,win 的过去式) our (我们的)--- hour(小时) pear (梨)--- pair (一对; 一双) sea (海)see (看见)son (儿子)--- sun (太阳) their (他们的)--- there (那里) weak(弱的) week (星期) weather (天气)--- whether (是否) write(写)--- right (对的; 右)wear (穿; 戴)--- where (在哪里) whole (整个的)--- hole (洞)反义词above 在... 上-- below 在... 下all 全部全无answer 回答-- ask 询问borrow 借进- lend 借出-- none/return 归还best 最好的-- worst 最坏的better 更好的-- worse更坏的both 两者都-- neither 两者都不b usy 忙碌的-- free 空闲的buy 买-- sell 卖cheap 便宜的-- expensive/ dear 昂贵的clean 干净的-- dirty 肮脏的clever 聪明的-- foolish 愚蠢的cold 寒冷的-- hot 炎热的cry 哭- laugh 笑cool 凉爽的-- warm 温暖的careful小心的-careless 粗心的danger 危险-- safety 安全safe 安全的--dangerous 危险的dark 黑暗的-- bright 明亮的dry 干燥的-- wet 潮湿的early 早的-- late 迟的easy 容易的-- difficult/ hard 困难的;艰巨的empty 空的-- full 满的far 远的-- near 近的begin 开始-- finish 结束first 最初的-- last 最后的forget 忘记--remember 记得soft 软的-- hard 硬的high 高的-- low 低的inside 在里面-- outside 在外面heavy 重的-- light 轻的noisy吵闹的- quiet 安静的old 旧的-- new 新的old 年老的-- young 年轻的possible 可能的-impossible 不可能的pass 通过;及格-- fail 未通过;不及格poor 贫穷的-- rich 富裕的pull 拉-- push 推plus加- minus 减right 右边(的)-- left 左边(的)right 正确的- wrong 错误的same 相同的-- different 不同的short 短的-- long 长的short (个子)矮的-- tall (个子)高的sleep 睡觉-- wake 醒来small 小的-- big, large, great 大的strong 强壮的-- weak 虚弱的take 拿走-- bring 带来thin 瘦的-- fat 胖的thin 薄的-thick 厚的with 有-- without 没有many 许多-few 几乎没有more 更多-less 更少polite 礼貌的-rude 粗鲁的receive 收到-send 送/ 寄同义词( 组)arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达be fine=be well=be OK (身体)好be from=come from 来自be in=be at home 在家be away=be out=be notat home 在外be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth. 忙于做某事give sb a call=give sb a ring 给某人打电话go on doing sth.=go on with sth. 继续干某事hear from=receive /have/ get a letterfrom 收到某人的来信help sb with sth=help sb (to)do sth 帮某人干某事look out=be careful=take care 小心prefer...to=like better than 更喜欢ring sb up=call sb 打电话send for sb=ask sb to come 派人去请take exercise=do sport 做运动teachoneself=learn all by oneself 自学walk to=go to ...on foot 步行 a lot of=lots of/plenty of 许多 a quarter past two=two fifteen 2:15 at times=sometimes 有时at last=in the end=finally 最后amoment ago=just now 刚才at once=right now/away 立刻/ 马上more than=over 超过no longer=not...any longer=no more=not any more 不再two and a half years=two years and a half 两年半stay healthy=keep fit/healthy 保持健康How do you like...?=What do you think of...? 你认为... 怎么样?one more =another (one) 再一个almost - nearly 几乎;差不多answer-reply 回答autumn-fall 秋天gift-present 礼物grow-plant 种clever - bright 聪明的expensive - dear difficult - hard easy - simple 容易的;简单的famous - well-known 著名的helpful - useful 有益的;有用的ill - sick 生病的maybe - perhaps -probably 可能;大概real - true 真正的;真实的whether - if 是否名词复数 1.-s apple 苹果boy 男孩key 钥匙 2.s,x,ch,sh-es bus 公共汽车class 课;班级b ox 箱子watch 手表match 比赛brush 刷子3. 辅+y→ ies city 城市country 国家library 图书馆family 家庭factory. 工厂baby 婴儿story 故事century 世纪dictionary 字典4.0-es hero 英雄potato 马铃薯tomato 西红柿5.O-s Photo 照片piano 钢琴radio 收音机zoo 动物园kilo 千克 6.f(e) →ves Knife 小刀leaf 树叶life 生命thief 小偷7. 单复同形Chinese 中国人Japanese 日本人sheep 绵羊deer 鹿fish 鱼8. 词根变化man---men 男人woman ---women 妇女foot---feet 脚tooth---teeth 牙齿child---children 小孩m ouse---mice 老鼠9. 部分变复数girl friend ---girl friends 女朋友10. 全部变复数man teacher ---men teachers 男教师11. German→ Germans 德国人12. 不可数名词表数量a cup of tea 一杯茶 a piece of paper 一张纸three pieces of news 三条消息five pairs of shoes 五双鞋 a bottle of water 一瓶水two glasses of milk 两玻璃杯牛奶形容词/ 副词的比较级和最高级 1.-er/est clean tall cold low 2.e--r fine nice large late 3. 辅+y→ ier/iest busy easy heavy happy双写末辅 +er/est big fat thin hot wet5 .more/most + 多音节或部分双音节形容词 / 副词 careful 小心的 useful有用的 famous 著名的 quickly 快地 slowly 慢地 interesting 有趣 的 beautiful 美丽的 important 重要的 popular 流行的;受欢迎的 6 . 不规则变化 good / well → better; best bad /badly/ ill → worse;worst little 几乎没有 → less ;least many / much → more; mosttwenty 二十 → twentieth 还有 thirty 三十 forty 四十 fifty 五十 sixty 六十 seventy 七十 eighty 八十 ninety 九十 6. 特殊变化 one → first two 二 → secondthree → twenty -first重要分数:二分之一 one/a half quarters 人称代词物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 - I me my mine myselfyou you your yours yourselfhe him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its itsitse lfwe us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourselveshealthy early 4. far → farther; farthest ( 具体的远 )/further ;furthest( 抽象的远 )基数词 →序数词1.-th four 四 → fourth2. -h eight 八 → eighth3. 去 e-th nine九 → ninth 4.ve →fth five 五 → fifth twelve 十二 → twelfth 5.y → ieth→ third 7.twenty -one三分之二 two thirds 四分之一 onefourth/one(a)quarter three fourths/threethey them the theirs themselve反身代词构成的短语1.enjoy oneself ( 过得愉快、玩得高兴) )2.help oneselfto(...) 3. teach oneself = learn by oneself (照顾自己 ) 5.hurt oneself ( 伤 害自己 ) 6. leave one by oneself= leave one alone (把某人单独 7.devote oneself to ( 致力于 )第三人称单数(简称:现单三)1.-s look play 玩 enjoy 喜欢2.s,x,ch,sh,o-es fix 装 watch 观看 teach wash 洗 wish 希望 do go3.study 学习 try 尝试 4.have →has现在分词1.-ing help 帮助 read2. 去 e ( 不发音 )-ing have live居住write 3. 双写末辅 +ing get sit put cut run swim begin4.1 e → ying lie die 过去式,过去分词(规则变化和不规则变化)A. 规则变化 1.-ed pant 种植 play 2.e--d live use用 3. 辅 +y → ied study worry 担心 4. 双写末辅+ed stop 停止 drop 掉下plan 计划B. 不规则变化(见表) AAA 型 cut cut cut 切,割 put put put 放 set set set 下沉;放置 fit fit fit 合适 cost cost cost 值(钱 ) read read read 读 hurt hurt 请随便 ) 4.look after/take care of oneself ( 修理;安辅 +y → ies关闭ABB 型buy bought bought 买think hurt 伤害shut shut shutthought thought 想;认为bring brought brought 带来fight fought fought 战斗;打/ 吵架teach taught taught 教catch caught caught 捉住send sent sent 送;寄spend spent spent 花费build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借出tell told told 告诉sell sold sold 卖sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫pay paid paid 支付lay laid laid 放置;产卵feel felt felt 感觉;触摸find found found 发现;找到hear heard heard 听见keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开;留下lose lost lost 失去say said said 说dig dug dug 挖get got got 得到have/has had had 有/ 吃hold held held 握住;举行make made made 制造;使得meet met met 遇见sit sat sat 坐win wonwon 赢shine shone shone 发光;照射feed fed fed 喂养AB 型beat beat beaten 打ABA型become became become 成为come came come 来runran run 跑ABC型am/is was been 是are were been 是begin began begun 开始sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳drink drank drunk 喝ring rang rung 响;打电话grow grew grown 生长;种植know knew known 知道;认识b low blew blown 吹drive drove driven 驾驶draw drew drawn 绘制;拉give gave given 给rise rose risen 升起take took taken 拿走show showed shown 出示break broke broken 打破choose chose chosen 选择speak spoke spoken 讲话do did done 做fall fell fallen 跌;落go went gone 去see saw seen 看见wear wore worn 穿;戴eat ate eaten 吃fly flew flown 放;飞lie lay lain 躺wake woke woken 醒来steal stole stolen 偷盗hide hid hidden 隐藏ride rode ridden 骑;乘forget forgot forgotten忘记write wrote written 写情态动词只有过去式:can could 能;会maymight 可以;可能w ill would 将;会shall should 应该have/ has to had to 不得不must 必须→名词 1.+er singer 歌唱家teacher 教师player 比赛者worker 工人farmer 农民traveller 旅行者owner 所有者foreigner 外国人writer 作者driver 司机winner 获胜者runner 赛跑者swimmer 游泳者 2.+or visitor 参观者inventor 发明者act 表演→ actor (男)演员 3.+ion invention 发明describe → description 描写operate 动手术→ operation 手术 4.+ing building 建筑training 训练meaning 意思warning 警告smoke → smoking 吸烟 5.+ist artist 美术家science 科学→ scientist 科学家 6.+ness illness 疾病busy→ business 商业;生意happy→happiness 幸福;愉快7.+ment development 发展8.t →ce different→ difference 不同confident → confidence 自信important →importance 重要9. 不规则变化:advise → advice 建议proud → pride骄傲high 高的→ height 高度weigh 称... 重量→ weight 重量long 长的→ length 长度strong 强壮的→ strength 力量succeed→ success 成功safe → safety 安全friend 朋友→ friendship 友谊die → death 死encourage 鼓励→ courage 勇气law 法律→ lawyer 律师choose→choice 选择decide → decision 决定speak→ speech 说话think 思考→ thought 思想produce 生产→ product 产品形容词1.+y cloudy 多云的 windy 刮风的 snowy 下雪的 rainy 下雨的 lucky 幸运的 healthy 健康的 noise → noisy 吵闹的 sunny 晴朗的 funny 可笑的 2.+ful careful useful helpful 有帮助的 peaceful 和平的thankful 感激的 wonderful 精彩的 colourful功的 painful 病痛的 3.+ly friendly 友好的 lovely 可爱的lively 热闹的; 有生气的 4.+ous dangerous 5.+ing/ed interesting interested exciting excited 兴奋的 6. a- alive 活着的 asleep 睡着的 awake 清醒的 7.ce →t difference → different 8. +ed wounded 受伤的 close → closedpleased 高兴的;满意的 9. +erneastern northern 北方的 southern 南方的 10 good die → dead enjoy → enjoyable→ personal 个人的→ 副词1.+ly clear 清楚的 quick careful quiet real真的 final 最后的 soft → softly 2.y→ ily easy lucky angry happy 3. 不去 e+ly safe wide 广泛的 polite 有礼貌的 4. 去 e+ly true 真实的 5. 去 e+yterrible 可怕的 6. 特殊变化one → once 一次;一倍 two →twice 两次; 两倍 hard 困难的 → hard 努力地 high → high fast → fast艳丽的 successful 成 关着的 worry → worried 担忧的 东方的 western 西方的特殊变化 p ride → proud well →英语时态复习一、一般现在时概念: 1. 表示经常性,习惯性的动作; 2. 表示现在的事实或状态; 3. 表示自然规律或普遍真理。

初中中考英语必备词组+初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

初中中考英语必备词组+初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

B.动词(vi)+副词。

1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

09年中考英语热点全解

09年中考英语热点全解
---I’m …tall. 我有…高。
重 点 句 型
8. I want to eat/ drink.
我想吃/喝。 9. Would you like…? 你愿意…吗? 10. What’s your favourite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么?
1. Hello/ Hi! 喂! 2. Good morning! 早上好! 3. ---Thank you! 谢谢你! ---You’re welcome. 不客气。
玛丽和高小姐见面后,她们会说些 什么?请写一组对话。 A: Good morning, Miss Gao. B: Good morning, Mary. How are you? A: I’m fine, thanks. And you? B: I’m OK.
with
1. 表示具有, 意为“带有,具有”。 1) China is a country with a long history. 2) This is a coat with two pockets. 3) What’s wrong with your machine?
like
1. like作及物动词,意为“喜欢,喜爱”, 后面可以接名词、代词宾格、动词不定 式(to+v.)或动名词(v.-ing)作宾语。 1) I like this sweater. 2) I like her very much.
3) They like to go with us.
4) He likes playing football.
with
1) ---It’s necessary for us to take one hour’s exercise every day. ---I agree _______ you. A. at B. to C. on D. with 2) After class, I like playing computer games and chatting ______ my friends _______ the Internet. A. to; by C. for; in B. with; on D. about; through

最新09年中考英语词组

最新09年中考英语词组

最新09年中考英语词组最新10年中考英语词组1. a bit (of) 有一点儿2. a couple of 两个;几个3. a group of 一群4. a kind of 一种; 一类5. a lot of (lots of) 许多6. a pair of 一双; 一副7. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"8. according to 按照;根据9. after all "终究, 毕竟"10. after school 放学后11. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见12. all day (long) 整天13. all over 到处了;好吧;(病)好了15. all the same "还是, 仍然"16. all the time 一直17. all the way 一路上18. and so on 等等19. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉20. arrive at / in a place 到达某地21. as well 也;又22. ask for 请求; 寻求23. at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时24. at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后;终于48. be interested in 对……感兴趣49. be keen on 喜爱50. be late for …...迟到51. be located (in/on/at) 位于52. be made of 由……制成53. be made up of 由……组成54. be on "上演, 上映"55. be pleased with 对……满意56. be proud of 为……而感到自豪57. be ready for 为……作准备58. be surprised 59. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激60. be used to 习惯于61. be worried about 为……而担心62. because of 由于63. belong to 属于64. break into "闯入, 破门而入"65. by air mail 寄航空邮件66. by bus 乘公共汽车67. by oneself 亲自68. by phone 打电话69. by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下70. call on 拜访顾; 喜欢72. carry out 执行73. catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风74. change one's mind 改变主意75. check in 办理登机76. come across 被理解; 遇见77. come from 出生于;来自78. come on 快;走吧;跟我来79. come to an end 结束80. come to know 知道81. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒82. come true 实现83. communicate with 与……交流84. compare with 与……比较85. cover an area of 占地面积86. cut down 砍倒87. deal with 处理88. depend on "依靠,依赖"89. die of 因……病而死90. do one's best 尽最大努力91. do sb. a favour 帮某人忙92. do some shopping 买东西93. do with "处置, 处理"94. dream of 梦见95. dress up 穿着打扮96. each other 互相97. eat up "吃光,吞噬"98. enjoy oneself 过得愉快99. enter for 报名参加100. fall off 从…...跌落101. far away (from) (离)遥远102. fill in "填充, 填写"103. find out 找出;查明;了解104. finish off 吃完; 喝完105. for ever 永远106. for example 例如107. for the first time 第一次108. for the time being "暂时,眼下"109. from door to door 挨家挨户110. from now on 从此以后; 今后111. from time to time 不时;有时112. get along / on (with) 进展;与…...相处113. get back 返回114. get in 进入;收集115. get in the way 挡道116. get off 下车117. get on 上车118. get ready for 为……作准备119. get rid of 摆脱120. get tired of 对……感到厌倦121. get to 到达122. get up 起床123. give back 归还;送回124. give out 分发125. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力126. give up 放弃127. go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧128. go shopping / bowling 去购物 / 打保龄球129. go for a swim 去游泳130. go home 回家131. go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱132. go on 继续133. go on a diet 实行节食134. go on a picnic 去野餐135. go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事136. go out 熄灭137. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍138. go sightseeing 去观光139. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病) 140. go to bed 就寝141. go to college 上大学142. go to school 上学143. go to sleep 入睡144. go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影145. go up 走上前去146. go wrong 出错147. grow up 成年;长大148. had better 最好还是;还是……好149. hand in 上交150. happen to do 碰巧做151. happen to sb. 发生到某人身上152. have (got) to 不得不153. have a class / lesson 上课154. have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快155. have breakfast 吃早餐156. have no idea 不清楚157. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人158. have sports 进行体育活动159. hear from 收到……来信160. hear of 听说161. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事162. here and there 到处163. hold a meeting 举行会议164. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)165. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸166. hold up 举起167. huge amounts of 大量的168. hurry off 匆忙离开169. in a hurry 匆忙170. in a minute 一会儿171. in addition 另外172. in all 总共173. in charge of "主管,负责"174. in English 用英语175. in fact 事实上;实际上176. in front of 在……前面177. in hospital 住院178. in line 成一排;成一直线179. in no time 立刻180. in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时181. in one's opinion 根据某人看法182. in order to 为了183. in return 作为回报184. in surprise 惊奇地185. in the end 最后;终于186. in the future 在将来187. in the middle of 在……中间188. in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里189. in this way 这样190. in time 及时191. in trouble 处于困境中192. instead of 代替;而不是193. join in 参加;加入194. just a minute 等一下195. just now 现在;刚才196. keep doing sth. 继续做某事197. keep fit 保持健康198. keep... from 使……不做199. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系200. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近201. keep quiet 保持安静202. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停203. knock over 撞倒;撞翻204. later on 过后;后来205. laugh at 嘲笑206. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具207. learn…from 向……学习208. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业209. leave a message 留个口信210. leave for 动身去211. less / more than 少于 / 多于212. let out 放出213. line up 整队; 排成行214. listen to 听……(讲话)215. live on 靠……为生216. look after 照料;照顾217. look at 看;观看218. look for 寻找219. look forward to 期待着220. look like 看上去象;显得221. look out of 从……朝外看222. look up 查寻; 抬头看223. lose one's way 迷路224. lose weight 减肥225. make a film 拍电影226. make a fire 生火227. make a living 谋生228. make a mistake 出差错;犯错误229. make a noise 弄出声230. make friends with 与……交朋友231. make fun of 拿…...开玩笑232. make money 挣钱;赚钱233. make the bed 整理床铺234. make out 辨认出235. make progress 取得进步236. make up one's mind 下决心237. meet the needs of 迎合……的需要238. meet with 遭遇239. next to 紧挨着;紧靠着240. no longer / not …any longer 不再241. not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"242. now and then /again 时而; 偶而243. of course 当然244. of one's own 属于某人自己的245. on business "有事, 出差"246. on foot 步行;走路247. on holiday 在休假248. on one's side 在某人一边249. on show 在展出250. on the other hand 另一方面251. on the phone 在听电话252. on the right 在右边253. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上254. on time 准时255. on weekdays 在工作日256. once a day 每天一次257. once every four years 每四年一次258. once more 再次259. one after another "一个接一个,连续地"260. one another 互相261. operate on sb. 为某人动手术262. out of 从……里出来; 缺乏263. out of date 过时264. over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍265. over there 在那边266. pay for 付…...钱; 买267. pick out 挑选出268. pick up 拾起269. play a trick on 捉弄270. play with 玩弄271. plenty of 许多272. point at 指向;指着273. point out 指出274. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人275. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢276. prepare for 准备277. protect…from 保护……免受278. pull down 推倒279. put off 延期280. put on 穿; 戴上;上演281. put out 伸出; 扑灭282. put up 举起; 挂起283. rely on 依靠284. right now "立刻,马上"285. run after 追捕;追踪286. run away 逃跑287. save one's life 挽救某人生命288. search for 搜寻; 搜查289. see…off 为……送行290. sell out 售完291. set off / out "出发, 起程"292. set up 建立;设立293. shake hands with 与……握手294. share…with 与……分享295. show off 炫耀296. show sb. the way 给某人指路297. show sb. around 带某人参观298. shut up 住口299. so as to 为的是;使得300. some day 将来有一天301. sooner or later 迟早302. speed up 加快速度303. stop…from 阻止……做304. such as 例如305. take an underground 乘地铁306. take a message for sb 给某人捎个口信307. take an exam 参加考试308. take away 拿走309. take care of 照料310. take charge of "负责, 管理"311. take hold of 抓住312. take in "吸入, 吸收"313. take it easy 别紧张314. take notes 记笔记315. take off 脱掉(衣物等); 起飞316. take one's advice 听从某人劝告317. take out 取出318. take part in 参加319. take place 发生; 举行320. take the place of 取代321. take up 开始从事322. talk about 谈到323. talk to / with sb 与某人谈话324. tell…from 区别; 分辨325. the same…as 与……同样326. the week after next 下下周327. think about 考虑(做某事的可行性)328. think of 想起; 想到329. think over 仔细考虑330. throw away 扔掉331. tie up 捆绑332. to one's joy / surprise 使某人高兴 / 惊奇的是333. too…to 太……以至不能334. try on 试穿335. turn down (把音量)调低336. turn into 变成337. turn off "关掉(电灯,电视,收音机等)"338. turn on "开,旋开(电灯,电视,收音机等)" 339. turn out "结果是, 证明是"340. turn over 翻车;翻阅;翻身341. up and down 上上下下342. used to 过去常常343. wait for 等候; 等待344. wake up 醒来; 叫醒345. with great care 非常小心346. with one voice 异口同声347. with one's own eyes 亲眼(目睹)348. with pleasure 愉快地349. with the help of 在……的帮助下350. work out 做出; 算出; 制定出351. would like (to) 想要352. would love to "(表示喜欢,愿意)很想;很愿意" 353. would rather "宁愿, 宁可" 354. write down 写下;记下。

冀教版九年级英语全册词组

冀教版九年级英语全册词组

冀教版九年级英语全册词组上册Unit 1break a record 打破记录get a gold medal 获得金牌with a time of … 用…时间at the same time 同时up and down 上上下下set a world record创记录what to do 怎么办as fast as possible 尽快believe in 信任make sb proud使某人感到自豪give up 放弃be able to 能at the age of … 在…岁catch up with 赶上none of 一个也没有fall off 掉下do one’s best尽某人的努力the others 别的Unit 2take turns 轮流, 交替hold a world record 保持世界记录be located in / on …位于be proud of 以…自豪on average 通常on record 记载下来有four times as --- as --- 是…四倍think of 想出find out 了解, 找出some more 更多一些try to do sth 试着去做某事all over the world 遍及全世界be full of 装满it’s + adj.+ for sb to do sth 对某人干某事怎么样it’s time for sb to do sth某人该干某事了such as 例如take part in 参与that’s very kind of sb to do sth某人做事太好Unit 3pay …for…付钱, 赔偿make money 挣钱something to eat 吃的东西need to do sth 必须干某事get up 起床be hard to do sth 做某事难come up to 到达go over to 走过支give sth back to sb 把… 还给某人do / deal with 处理elementary school 小学hold up 挂起on the internet 在互联网上what else别的什么hear of 听说set up 创建have success in 在…取得成功business hours 营业时间any other 别的what’s the price of … 价钱是…Unit 4wake up 醒来what’s wrong with …怎么了get a cold 感冒get dressed穿衣be weak in 在… 薄弱point to 指向…look up 查字典out of breath 上气不接下气miss school 没去上学take medicine吃药breathe through the nose通过鼻子呼吸的must be 一定stay healthy 保持健康be different from 不同于… be made from /of由…制成be bad for对..有害be unable to 不能dare to do sth 敢于做某事think about 考虑get married结婚fall ill 生病as soon as 一…就the more, the better 越多越好get a pain in …在…哪痛unit 5be famous for 以…而著名learn sth from 从… 学到东西be born in / on 出生于…not … until ….直到…才…make a mistake 犯错so… that …如此…以至so that 为了,以便come up with 想出, 提出in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代 devote to do sth 致力于..because of 因为in one’s spare time 在空余时间it’s said that 据说nothing but 除了…什么也没有day after day 一天又一天in a difficult situation在困难情况下talk about 谈论in the same year在同一年give first aid 进行急救make an example 举例in the Anti-Japanese War 在抗日战争中die of 死于…unit 6have an accident 发生事故 take care of 照顾warn sb ( not ) to do sth 提醒某人(不)干某事be mad at 生气stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事instead of 代替long, long ago 很久以前be careful 小心it take s sb __ to do sth 花某人…干某事from then on 从那时起don’t have to do sth 没必要做某事fall on the top of 掉在…上面prevent these accidents 防止意外hurt oneself 伤到自己on the edge of 在…边沿there ‘s something wrong with …有毛病下册Unit 1know / learn …by heart记住,背诵…need to do sth 必须做某事look / sound / feel / like 看/听/感觉起来像think of 想起…hear / see sb do / doing …听/看某人干某事start / end with….从…开始/结束express oneself 表达自己 at the moment 此时 a set number of 一定数量的either …or …或者…或者…both …and …既…又….fill in 填入look up 向上看. 查字典try one’s best to do sth 尽力去干某事another two 另外两个 be different kinds of 各种不同类型的go ahead .向前走吧说吧干吧in the middle of 在…中间be related to 与…有关at the same time 同时unit 2combine …and ...和…结合neither … or …既不…也不the answer to …的答案not only … but also…不仅…而且the same as…与…一样divide …in half 把…分成两半no longer不再had better ( not ) do sth 最好(别)干某事play chess 下棋 say hello to sb 向某人问好what if 如果…将会怎样generally speaking 通常来说except for除…外for example例如prefer… to 与…比较更喜欢…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿…而不愿…unit 3be different from 不同于…make a mistake 犯错pick up 拾起 be full of 装满keep doing sth 保持干某事point to 指向…introduce … to …把…介绍给… eat up 吃光as soon as 一…就…talk about / with / to 交谈give sth back to sb 把…还给…have trouble with 在…遇到麻烦face to face 面对面 try to do sth 试着去做某事at the end of在…的结局in good Chinese tradition 按照中国的良好传统no problem 没问题 never mind 别担心depend on 依靠视情况而定 again and again 反复地praise …for …因…表扬… give sth back to sb 把…还给given name 名字family name 姓氏unit 4spend …on 花费…have a fight with 和某人争吵be bad for对…不利have / hold a meeting 开会be angry with 生气agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with sb 同意某人意见either of 两个都belong to 属于the student council 学生会make a friend with sb 和某人交朋友 understand each other 相互了解a number of 成员be mad at 生气at last 最后 have a talk 谈话and so on 等等to be honest 说实话the Garden of Eden 伊甸园unit 5how do you feel about …= what do you think of 对…感觉如何teach sb sth 教某人某事knock on /at 敲门hang up 把…挂起it’ time for …到…时候了help yourself to sth 请随便吃…turn on /off 打开/关闭hand in /out 上交/分发 would you mind doing sth 介意我做某事吗it’s very kind of sb to do sth 某人做事真是太好了be / get ready for 准备…get sth ready 准备be different from 不同于…do one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事not …at all一点也不regard …as …把…当作… from now on 从现在起three percent of 百分之三 compare to /with 与…相比unit 6grow up 长大be free 有空,自由be busy doing 忙于做某事 at first 首先graduate from毕业…up to 达到pay attention to 注意cut down 砍下encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事make progress 取得进步step by step 一步一步地 be worth doing sth 值得做某事even if 即使. 纵然get a chance to do sth 有机会干某事in the future 未来as many as 230 million多达二亿三千万leave for起程去…shout at 对…大声喊leave …alone 让…单独留下spend one’s vacation 度过某人的假期。

中考英语必备400个词组

中考英语必备400个词组

中考英语必备400个词组初中英语教材中共出现近 400 个词组,一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。

英语的学习本身就是不断的积累,尤其要注意词组(介词词组和短语动词)的积累。

对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。

要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。

有时冠词可引起词义的变化有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。

例如,in the evening, at night。

一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由b e 构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at work 上班4)be careful of/about 当心,注意,仔细10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着16)be strict in sth(with sb) (对工作、对人)严格要求18)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床(二) 由c ome、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)geton/off 上/下车27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a dictation 听写54)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴55)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做…… 74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试475)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made in 在……地方制造95)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑100)look out 当心,小心101)look on …as…把……当作……看待5102)look around 朝四周看103)look at 看着……104)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 105)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖106)put into 使进入,输入107)put one's heart into 全神贯注于108)put…down…把……放下109)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请 ( 叫 )118)send out 放出,发出119)send up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替…… 126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) 151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch a cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)fill……with……把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲 ( 门、窗 )24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做…… 27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时 (准时)71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面</P<p> 74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三:由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)laugh at 嘲笑167)be/get used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出四、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)…… 9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词复数)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词复数)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/正在那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)later on 过后,后来。

冀教版本初中九年级英语全册词组

冀教版本初中九年级英语全册词组

冀教版九年级英语全册词组.上册Unit1breakarecord打破getagoldmedal得金牌withatimeof 用⋯⋯atthesametime同upanddown上上下下setaworldrecordwhattodo怎么asfastaspossible赶快believein相信makesbproud使某人感觉骄傲giveup放弃beableto能attheageof 在⋯⋯catchupwith追上noneof一个也没有falloff掉下doone’sbest尽某人的努力theothers的Unit2taketurns流,交替holdaworldrecord保持世界belocatedin/on 位⋯于beproudof以⋯骄傲onaverage往常onrecord下来有fourtimesas---as---是⋯四倍thinkof想出findout认识,找出somemore更多一些trytodosth着去做某事allovertheworld遍布全球befullof装it’s+adj.+forsbtodosth某人干某事怎么1/7it’stimeforsbtodosth某人干某事了suchas比如takepartin参加that’sverykindofsbtodosth某人做事太好Unit3pay⋯for付⋯, makemoneysomethingtoeat吃的西needtodosth必干某事getup起床behardtodosth做某事comeupto抵达gooverto走支givesthbacktosb把⋯某人do/dealwith理elementaryschool小学holdup挂起ontheinternet在互网上whatelse的什么hearof听setup建havesuccessin在⋯获得成功businesshoursanyother的what’sthepriceof价⋯是⋯Unit4wakeup醒来what’swrongwith怎⋯么了getacold感冒getdressed穿衣beweakin在⋯单薄pointto指向⋯lookup词典outofbreath上气不接下气missschool没去上学takemedicine吃breathethroughthenose通鼻子呼吸的m ustbe必定stayhealthy保持健康bedifferentfrom不一样于⋯2/7bemadefrom/of由⋯制成bebadfor ..有害beunableto不可以daretodosth敢于做某事thinkabout考getmarried婚fallill患病assoonas一⋯就themore,thebetter越多越好getapainin 在⋯⋯哪痛unit5befamousfor以⋯而有名learnsthfrom从⋯学到西bebornin/on出生于⋯not⋯until直⋯到.⋯才⋯makeamistake犯so⋯that如⋯此⋯以致sothat了,以便comeupwith想出,提出inthe1960s在二十世六十年月 devotetodosth致力于..becauseof因inone’ssparetime在空余it’ssaidthat据nothingbut除了⋯什么也没有dayafterday一天又一天inadifficultsituation在困状况下talkabout inthesameyear在同一年givefirstaid行抢救makeanexample例intheAnti-JapaneseWar在抗日争中dieof死于⋯unit6haveanaccident惹祸故takecareof照warnsb(not)todosth提示某人(不)干某事bemadat生气stopsbfromdoingsth阻挡某人干某事insteadof取代3/7long,longago好久从前becareful当心ittakessb__todosth花某人⋯干某事fromthenon从那起don’thavetodosth没必需做某事fallonthetopof掉在⋯上边preventtheseaccidents防备不测hurtoneself到自己ontheedgeof在⋯沿there‘ssomethingwrongwith有缺点⋯下册Unit1know/learn⋯byheart住⋯背⋯needtodosth必做某事ook/sound/feel/like看/听⋯/感起来像⋯thinkof想起⋯hear/seesbdo/doing听⋯/看某人干某事start/endwith从⋯⋯.开始/束expressoneself表达自己atthemoment 此asetnumberof必定数目的either ⋯or或⋯者⋯或许⋯both⋯and既⋯⋯又⋯.fillin填入lookup向上看.词典tryone’sbesttodosth全力去干某事anothertwo此外两bedifferentkindsof各样不一样型的goahead.向前走吧吧干吧inthemiddleof在⋯中berelatedto与⋯相关atthesametime同unit2combine⋯and...和⋯合neither ⋯or既⋯不⋯也不theanswerto 的⋯答案notonly ⋯butalso不⋯⋯并且thesameas⋯与⋯一divide ⋯inhalf把⋯分红两半nolonger不再hadbetter(not)dosth最好( )干某事4/7playchess下棋sayhellotosb向某人好whatif假如⋯将会怎generallyspeaking往常来exceptfor除⋯外forexample比如prefer ⋯与to⋯比更喜⋯prefertodosthratherthandosth情愿⋯而不肯⋯unit3bedifferentfrom不一样于⋯makeamistake犯pickup拾起befullof装keepdoingsth保持干某事pointto指向⋯introduce ⋯to把⋯介⋯eatup吃光assoonas一⋯就⋯talkabout/with/to交givesthbacktosb把⋯⋯havetroublewith在⋯碰到麻facetoface面面trytodosth着去做某事attheendof在⋯的局ingoodChinesetradition依据中国的优秀noproblem没nevermind担忧dependon依赖状况而定againandagain频频地praise ⋯for因⋯表⋯givesthbacktosb把⋯givenname名字familyname姓氏unit4spend⋯on花⋯haveafightwith和某人争执bebadfor ⋯不利have/holdameeting开会beangrywith生气agreetodosth赞同做某事5/7agreewithsb赞同某人意eitherof两个都belongto属于thestudentcouncil学生会makeafriendwithsb和某人交朋友understandeachother互相认识anumberof成bemadat生气atlast最后haveatalkandsoon等等tobehonesttheGardenofEden伊甸园unit5howdoyoufeelabout ⋯=whatdoyouthinkof⋯感怎样teachsbsth教某人某事knockon/at敲hangup把⋯挂起it’timefor到⋯⋯候了helpyourselftosth随意吃⋯turnon/off翻开/关handin/out上交/分wouldyouminddoingsth介怀我做某事it’sverykindofsbtodosth某人做事真是太好了be/getreadyfor准⋯getsthready准bedifferentfrom不一样于⋯doone’sbesttodosth全力做某事not⋯atall一点也不regard⋯as把⋯⋯看作⋯fromnowon从在起threepercentof百分之三compareto/with与⋯对比unit6growup大befree有空,自由bebusydoing忙于做某事atfirst第一graduatefrom ⋯upto达到6/7payattentionto注意cutdown砍下encouragesbtodosth鼓舞某人做某事makeprogress获得步stepbystep一步一步地beworthdoingsth得做某事evenif即便.然getachancetodosth有时机干某事inthefuture将来asmanyas230million多达二三千万leavefor出发去⋯shoutat⋯高声喊leave⋯alone⋯独留下spendone’svacation度某人的假期7/7。

中考英语常见词组

中考英语常见词组

中考英语常用词组a few 少许,一些a great deal/a good deal 许多,大量a great many/a good many 许多,大量a little一些,少许:一点儿a lot/a lot of/lots of大量,许多,非常,相当a number of许多about to 即将above all 首先,尤其accustomed to 习惯于、add to 增加,添加,补充after all 毕竟,虽然这样agree with 与........意见一致ahead of 在........前,先于ahead of time 提前aim at 瞄准,针对all at once 突然,同时,一起all of a sudden 突然all out 全力以赴all over 到处all right 行,可以;顺利,良好all round 周围,处处all the same 仍然,照样地and so forth 等等and so on 等等apply to 将……..应用于;涂,漠approve of 赞赏,同意;批准around the clock\round the clock昼夜,不断地as a matter of fact 实际情况,真实as a result 由于,因此as a rule 通常as far as\so far as 只要,;就……而言as for\as to 至于,j就……..而言as if\as though 好像,仿佛as long as \so long as 只要,如果;既然as soon as 一……就…….as usual 像往常一样,照例as well as 既……又……,除……之外as well 同样,也倒不如,不妨as…as 与……一样ask for 请求,要求at a loss 困惑,不知所措at a time 每次,一次at all costs 无论如何,不惜任何代价at all 完全,根本at any rate 无论如何,至少at best/at the best 充其量,至多at first 最初,首先at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 在内心,实质上at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如at large 总的,一般;在逃at last 最终,终于at least 最低限度at most/at the most 最多,至多at once 立刻,马上at present 目前,现在at cost of 以……为代价at the moment 此刻at times 有时at work 在工作,忙于at worst/at the worst 在最坏情况下back and forth 来回,往返back down/off 放弃,让步,退却back up 支持,援助based on 以……卫基础be friends with 对……友好,与交上朋友be made up of 由……组成/构成because of 由于,因为before long 不久以后begin with 从……开始benefit from 收益于……both…and… 既……又……break away(from) 脱离,逃跑break down 分解,瓦解break in 强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into 闯入break our 突然发生,爆发break through 突破break up 打碎,拆散bring about 使发生bring forward 将……提前;提议bring out 使发生,使显明bring up 抚养,教育;提出问题build up 增长;积累;增强burn out 烧掉burn up 烧尽by accident/by chance 偶然,碰巧by all means 一定,务必by and by 不久以后,将来by far ……得多by hand 用手by heart 牢记,凭记忆by itself 单独的,独自的by means of 用,凭借by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便提一下,另外by turns 轮流,交替的by way of 通过……方式call for 要求,需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问,拜访,号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话can not help 禁不住,忍不住care for 照管,关心,喜欢,意欲carry on 继续,坚持下去,从事,经营carry out 执行,贯彻catch fire 着火,烧着catch up with 追上,赶上check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开,检验,核查check up/(up) on 校对,检验,检查clear up 解释,澄清,(天气)变晴come about 发生,产生come across 偶遇,碰到;发生效果come off 成功;奏效come on 请,来吧,快点come out 出版,刊出;传出,现出,长出;结果是,结局是come round / around 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come to 苏醒,复原come true 实现,达到come up 出现compare…to 把……比做consist in 在于,存在consist of 由……构成,由……组成contribute to 为……处理/贡献convince…of 使信服correspond to 相当于,对应,符合count up 把……相加cross out 删去,取消cut back 消减,减少cut down 消减,减少,降低cut in 插嘴,打断cut off 切断,剪去,删去deal with 处理,对付;讨论die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝do away with 消灭,丢掉do one‘s best 尽力而为do without 没有……也行,将就draw up 写出,画出,草拟dress up 穿上盛行,打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in 顺便来访drop out 逃学,离队出走hang on to 紧握住;坚持下去hang on 抓紧不放hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着have to do with 与……有关have to/have got to 不得不,必须have…in mind 牢记……head for 朝……走去heart and soul 全心全意help oneself 自取所得(食物等)here and there 到处,处处hold back 踌躇,退缩不前hold on to 紧紧抓住hold on 握住不放hold out 坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,支撑、承载‗阻挡,使停止how about ……如何,……怎么样hurry up 使赶快,迅速完成if only 要是……就in a hurry 匆忙,立即in a moment 一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a word 总而言之in addition(to) 除……之外,加之in advance 提前,预先in all 总共,共计in any case 总之,无论如何in brief 简单地说in case of 假如,万一in case 假如,以防in charge(of) 负责,管理in common 共用,共有in danger 在危险中,垂危in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty/~ties 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in fact 实际上,事实上in favo(u)r of 赞成,支持,有利于in front of 在……前面,面对in future 今后,从今以后in general 通常,一般来说in half 成两半in hono(u)r of 向……表敬意,为庆祝……,为纪念……in no time 立即,马上in one‘s way/in the way 妨碍,阻碍in order that 以便in order to 以便,为了in order 整齐,秩序井然in other words 换句话说,也就是说in particular 特别,尤其;详细地in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in practice 实际上,在实践中in public 公众地in question 在考虑中,在议论中的in return(for) 作为回报,作为报答in secret 秘密地,私下地in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到,在望in spite of 尽管,不顾,虽然in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in the end 最后,终于in the face to 面对in the first place 起初,首先in the future 将来in the least 一点,丝毫in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时地,适时地in turn 依次,轮流insist on/upon 坚持,坚持认为instead of 代替interfere in/with 妨碍,阻碍,干扰,干涉just now 刚才,一会儿以前jing lang jiaoyu 京浪教育keep an eye on 留意,照看due to 由于each other 互相either…or… 或……或……,不是……就是……enjoy oneself 过得快乐even if/even though 即使,纵然every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除……以外face to face 面对面face up to 大胆面对fall behind 落后fail in love(with) 相爱,爱上far from 决不,决非feel like 想要figure out 算出,估计,推测fill in 填充,填写fill out 填好,填写find out 发现,查明,找出focus on 集中于for example 例如for good 永久的,一劳永逸的for instance 举例说,比如for short 简称,缩写for the better 好转,向好的方向发展for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 目前,暂时for the time being 目前,暂时form time to time 时常get across 解释清楚,使人了解get along(with) 相处,有进展,有起色get away(from) 逃脱,离开get hold of 抓住,掌握get in 收获,到达,进站get off 下车,从……下来,离开,动身,开始get on(with) 继续做,上车,在……方面取得进展get out of 逃避,改掉get over 客服,(从病中)恢复过来get rid of 摆脱,除去get through 结束,完成,接通电话get together 集会,聚会get up 起床,起立give away 泄露,暴露,出卖give back 送还,恢复give in 投降,让步,认输give off 发出,放出give out 分发,分派give rise to 引起,造成give up 放弃,辞去,投降,屈服give way to 让位于,被……代替go about 从事,干,闲逛go after 追逐,追求go ahead 开始,前进,领先go along with 陪同前往,随行go around/round 足够分配go by 经过,放过,过去go for 竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for 从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into 研究,讨论,调查,审查go off 爆炸,被发射,离去,走掉go on(with)继续,持续go on the stage 当演员go out 熄灭go over 浏览,读一遍,检查,复习,重说(读,看)go through 完成,做完,检查,审查,搜查go with 陪同前往,与……一致,与……调和go without 没有,缺乏,将就,无需,没有……也行good for 有效,使用,胜任had better 最好还是,应该hand down 传下来,传给,往下递hand in 交上,递交hand in hand 手拉手,联合,连在一起hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让给hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留keep back 阻止,阻挡,隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压,压低,放低(声音)keep house 管理家务keep in touch接近,避开keep o保持联系keep off 不n 继续,保持keep one‘s word 守信用keep out of 躲开,置身……之外keep track 通晓事态,注意动向keep up with 跟上,不落后keep up 继续,坚持,保持,维持keep…in mind 记住……knock down 撞倒,击倒knock out 打昏,淘汰laugh at 讥笑,嘲笑lay down 放下,拟定,铺设lay off (临时)解雇,休息lay out 安排,布置,设计,摆开,陈列,展示lead the way 带路,引路lead to 通向,导致,引起learn…by heart 牢记……leave alone 听其自然,不要去管leave behind 落后,把……留下,忘带leave out 省略,遗漏let alone 听其自然,不要去管,更不要说let down 放下,降低;使失望let go 放开,松手let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(炮,烟火),开枪let out 放出,放出,放大(衣服)line up 排队,使排成一行live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受住live up to 无愧于,不辜负look after 照顾,关心,照料look at 看,注视look back 回顾,回头看look down upon 看不起look for 寻找,寻求look forward to 盼望,期盼look in 顺便看望,顺便,访问look into 窥视,调查,过问look on 旁观,观看look out 注意,警惕look over 检查,查看,调查look through 浏览,温习look up to 尊敬,敬仰look up 查找,查阅,寻找,查处lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心make a difference 有影响,很重要make for 走向,冲向make friends 交朋友,友好相处make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make one‘s way 前进,行进make out 开列,书写,看出,辨认出,理解,了解make sense 讲得通,言之有理make sure 查明,弄确实make the most of 充分利用make up 拼凑,组成,构成,编照(故事,谎言等)make up for 补偿,弥补make up one‘s mind 决定,下决心make use of 利用make way 开路,让路mix up 混合,混淆,搞糊涂more or less 或多或少,多少有点neither…nor… 既不……也不……never mind 不要紧,没关系no doubt 无疑,必定no longer 不再,已不no matter… 无论,不管……no more 不再no sooner…than… 一……就……no wonder 难怪,怪不得not as/so…as… 不如……那样……not only… but (also) …不仅…… 而且……now that 既然of course 自然,当然,无疑off and on 断断续续,不时地off duty 下班on behalf of 代表on board 在船(飞机)上on business 因公,因事on duty 值班,当班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 烧着on foot 步行on hand 在手边,临近on one‘s own 独自,靠自己on purpose 故意,有意on sale 上市,出售,减价,贱卖on schedule 按预定时间on the average 平均,一般来说on the contrary 相反,反之on one hand…on the other hand… 一方面……,另一方面……on the road 在旅途中on the spot 当场,在现场on the whole 总的来说on time 准时of top of 在……之上once in a while 偶尔,有时once more 再一次,又一次once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个one another 互相or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右out of 在……外,离开,从……里,处于,由于,缺乏,没有out of breath 喘不过起来,上气不接下气out of control 失去控制out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,陈旧的out of doors 在户外out of order 发生故障,失调out of place 不适当的,不得其所的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野以外out of the question 不可能的,办不到的out of touch 失去联系out of work 失业owing to 由于,因为pass away 去世,逝世pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还,回报pick out 选出,挑选pick up 拣起,拾起,(车船等)中途搭(人)、带(货);增加play with 以……为消遣,玩弄point out 指出,指明pull down 拉到,拆毁pull out 拔出,抽出,取出pull up 使停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside存储,保留put away 把……收起来,放好put down 记下,写下put forward 提出put off 推迟,推延put on 穿上,戴上,上演,增加(体重)put out 熄灭,消灭,灭(灯);生产,出版,发布put up with 容忍,忍受put up 举起,升起,提(价);为……提供食宿,建造,搭起,支起,张贴quite a little 相当多,不少quite a few 还不少,有相当数目rather than 而不,不是refer to 查阅,提到,谈起rely on 依靠,信赖remind sb. of 使想起,提起,提醒result from 起因于result in 导致ring up 打电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run across 偶然遇到run down 撞到,撞沉run for 竞选run into 偶然遇到,撞见,碰撞run out(of) 用光,耗尽run over 浏览,匆匆复习run through 匆匆地看see (to it) that 负责,照料,注意,留心see about 调查,查询see into 调查,检查see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破seek after/for 搜寻,寻找,寻觅send for 派人请,召唤,索取send in 呈报,提交,送来serve as 担任,起……作用set about 开始,着手set aside 宣布无效,驳回,废止set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set fire to 使燃烧,点燃set off 动身,出发,使爆炸,使爆发,引起set out 动身,出发,开始,制作,打算set up 建立,设立,树立,资助,使自立,扶持settle down 定居,过安定的生活show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 使显现,使醒目shut down 关闭shut out 排除shut up 住口,关上全部门窗sick of 厌烦side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个sit up 迟睡,熬夜slow down 放慢速度so far 迄今为止so that 以便,为的是,结果是,以至so…as to… 如此……以至于……,如此……以便……so…that… 如此……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,早晚speak of 谈到speak out 大声说speed up 使加速stand by 站在旁边,袖手旁观,支持,帮助stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand out 突出,显眼stand up for 为……辩护,维护stand up to 勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗stand up 站起,竖起step by step 逐步step down 让位,下台step in 插入,介入step up 提高,加快,加紧stick to 坚持,忠于,信守substitute for 替代,取代,代替such as 像……那样的,诸如,例如such …that 那样的……以至sum up 总结,概括take a chance 冒险一试take advantage of 乘……之机,利用take after 与……相像take apart 拆开take care留心,保重take care of 照顾,照料;承当,处理,负责take charge 负责,看管take delight in 以……为乐take down 记下,写下take effect 生效,见效take… for granted 想当然,认为……理所当然take for 认为,因为take in 接受,容纳;领会,理解;欺骗take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现,具有,装出;接纳,接受;承担,从事take one‘s time 不急不忙,从容进行take over 接管,接收take pains 费力,煞费苦心take part (in) 参加,参与take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替take turns 轮流take up 占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,捡起talk back 顶嘴talk into 说服talk over 商量,讨论thanks to 由于,多亏that is 就是说,即the moment that 一……就……think better of 改变主意,重新考虑think of 想到,想起think of as 把……认为是……think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃throw up 呕吐touch on 关系到,涉及try on 试穿try out 实验try one‘s best 尽力turn down 调低,关小turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into 使变成turn off 关,关闭turn on 打开,拧开turn out 生产,制造;驱逐,使离开;证明是,结果是turn over 翻过来,翻到turn to 转向;求助于turn up 出现,发生under control 被控制住under the circumstance在这种情况下,情况既如此under way 进行中up to date 时兴的up to 一直到;等于;从事于,忙于use up 用光,花完wait on 伺候warm up 变热watch out(for) 戒备,提防wear down 磨损,损耗;使疲劳what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether or 是……还是……,不管……还是……wipe out 消灭,毁灭work at/on 从事work out 解决,算出;设计出,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐向上,向上爬worry about 担心would rather 宁愿,宁可英语听力对话中常见100句最IN英文流行语1.how are you doing?(你好吗?)2.i'm doing great.(我过得很好。

冀教版九年级英语下册 中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结

冀教版九年级英语下册 中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结

中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动,表演achieve vt. 完成;达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳同意;admire vi./vt. 钦佩;赞美affect vt.影响,感动afford vt. 给予,提供;买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现;似乎;显得;appearance n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;防备adj. 对立的;不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的;反向的;adv. 相反地;向后地forward(s) ?basic adj. 基本的;基础的n. 基础;要素beat vt. 打;打败vi. 打;打败;拍打benefit n. 利益,好处vt. 有益于,对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的celebration n.庆祝,祝贺certain adj. 确信的;有把握的pron. 某些;某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区•communicate vi. /vt. 通讯,传达;交流communication ?compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑confused ?confident adj. 自信的;确信的unconfident ?confidence?connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害;损毁n. 损害;损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受,应得describe vt. 描述,形容;描绘description ?desire n. 欲望;要求vt. 要求;想要; 渴望develop v开发;使成长;进步, 发育;进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的disappoint v.使……失望disappear v 消失;失踪;不复存在disappearance n. 消失;不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠;捐献drive vi. 开车;猛击vt.驱赶;推动,educate vt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去;擦除vi. 被擦去,被抹掉exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达;快递adj.迅速的n. 快车,快递;捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格;衰退;fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是forwardsformal adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的informal ?free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;准备frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬… vi. 害怕,惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的frightening ?gather vt. 收集;使…聚集vi. 聚集get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地greet vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害harmful?hand v.递给handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜想;臆断include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加,增长;提高vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断;推论vi. 推断;作出推论influence n. 影响;感化;vt. 影响;改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持,强调intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的v 持续;维持vt. 度过,拖过;使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的light v.点燃limit n. 限度;限制;界线vt. 限制;限定location n.位置,场所lower v.低下make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成major a.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术;魔法adj.有魔力的;manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见;满足vi. 相遇;接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的;合适的mental adj. 精神的;脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提及,说起middle-aged adj.中年的nod n. 点头;打盹vt. 点头;点头表示mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的notice n. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 注意到;通知;留心obstacle n.障碍•offer vt. 提供;试图;出价n. 提议;operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physical(ly) ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防,阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫n. 按;压pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装;伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报,预言;预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的improper ?protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺,允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到;延伸;传开;伸出手receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少;降低refuse v.拒绝reuse n. 重新使用,再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. 评论;回顾;复习v 回顾;复审;检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动;搬迁recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持;依然;留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金renew vt. 使更新;续借vi. 更新;重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭;堕落rise vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸n. 上升;高地;增加;出现raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升n. 上升;高地;加薪safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求research ?select vt. 挑选;选拔adj. 精选的;极好的n. 被挑选者;精萃seldom adv. 很少,不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的self-pitying adj.separate V.分离,分开separation n.分离,分开serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动n. 摇动;哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读;从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;暂住;停下;坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持,支援n. 支持者supply n. 供给,补给;供应品vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充solve vt. 解决;解答vi. 作解答solution?system n.系统;制度spread vt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开n. 传播;伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任,信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值;财产wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹v 惊讶;想知道中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结actachieveacceptadmireaffectagreement aim allow amazing ambulance amount appear appearance application against article ashamed at least athletic average avoid battle backwards forwards basicbeat benefit blame blind bomb bother breathe bully cage cancel cancercelebrationcertainchainchallengecheerclosecomfortablecommandcommoncommunity •communicatecommunicationcomparecomplaincomplaintcompleteconfuseconfusedconfidentunconfidentconfidenceconnectcontaincontactcontinuecontrolconsiderconcentratecountlesscouragecrossing dare damagedeafdegree design destroy deserve describe description desire developdiet direction directly disabled disappoint disappear disappearance discover discuss disorder distance double donatedrive educate effect emotionallyexactly exit expect experience experienced experiment expert explain explanation exploration explorer express expression extremely escapefakefailfear fireworks follow forwards formal informal free freedom fridge friendship fixfrightenget-together generous government gradually greetharmharmfulhand handy handout head headphone heighthigh-fathidehighwayhitholdhonesty honor human-powered improve imagine include increase inexpensive infer influence injuryinsist intellectual international interview introduce inviteitem journey judgelastlaptop latest leading lightlimit location lowermakemajor magic manage manager marry measure meet mental mention middle-aged nodmop murdernaturallynervousnervousnessnutnutritiousnoticeobstacle •offeroperationorganizeoverdooverdonepatientpeacefullyperfectperformphonephotographyphysical(ly)picturepleasepleasedpleasingpoisonpollutepowderpowerpowerfulpracticepreferpreventpress pressure pretend predict private produce producer production progress prompt proper improper protect promise prove punish purpose pushradio rainforest raiserate(un)reasonable reach receive reference reduce refuse reuseregular(ly) relativelyrelaxed review remove recognize remain rescue requirement respect respond result reward renew removerushrunruinriseraisesafety satellite satisfy (un)satisfied scare= fear, frighten scientific screenseed search research select seldomself-centeredself-pitying separate separation serve shake shape share sickness signal similar skim special start-up stay strategy stressful structure suffer suggest support supply solve solution system spread talent technology teenager telegram temperature tent theorythumbtraditionaltreattrustunderground underlined unexpecteduniversalunlitunusualvaluevehiclevictoryvolunteerworthwonder高频词组a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多a good/great many 大量,许多a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说,总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一……就……as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除……之外(也)belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都,既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉,切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访(某人)due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时,偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真(做某事)get in 进入, 收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in time 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多,大量make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由……组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即,马上right now 立即,马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放,解放set off 动身,起程;使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立,创立定居,平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表,象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down 上下,来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给……高频词组a bit (of)a great deala good/great manya kind ofa number ofa piece ofabove allaccording toadd up toafter allafter classagree to do sth. agree with sb. ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the best answer forapart fromarrive at (in) a place as a matter of fact as a result as...asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas wellas well asbelong tobe proud ofbe strict with break away from break downbreak inbreak offbreak outbreak upbring inbuild upby accident by and byby dayby the way call forcall incall oncall upcare for carry off carry on carry out catch up with change into check in check out clear up come about come across come back come down come from come in come off come on come out come to come true come upcompare with congratulate...on…connect toconnect withcut downcut offcut upday and nightdo one's bestdeal withdepend on (upon)die outdifferent fromdivide updivide...into...do some cleaning (shopping) dozens ofdrop indue toeach otherearn one's living either...orenjoy oneselfeven ifeven thoughever sinceface to facefall asleepfall illfar awayfeel like doing figure outfill ... withfill infind outfirst of allfor everfor example from now on from then on from... tofrom time to time get along with get awayget backget close (to)get downget down toget inget offget onget on with sb. get throughget togetherget upgive awaygive backgive ingive outgive upgo aheadgo bygo fishing (shopping, skat- ing) go forgo for a walkgo in forgo offgo ongo on doing...go on withgo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do)hand inhand outhave a coldhang onhang uphave a gift forhave a good timehave classeshave fun withhave got tohave tohear ofhear fromhelp oneself tohelp sb. with sth.help...outhold onhold up hundreds of hurry upin a hurryin allin a wordin commonin debtin dangerin factin front ofin need ofin orderin order thatin order toin other words in peacein publicin surprisein the endin time instead ofjoin injoin upjust nowkeep back keep doing sth. keep offkeep onkeep one's wordknock into sb. laugh atlead tolet inlet outlive onlook afterlook aheadlook down upon look forlook forward to look intolook outlook throughlook uplots ofmake a facemake friends with make upmake up ofmake up one's mind millions ofmore or less neither...nor…next tono doubtno longernot any morenot at allnot only ... but alsonow and thennow thatof course 当然on (the, an) average on dutyon footon showon timeon/over the radio once againonce moreonce upon a time one after another open upor elseought toout of breathout of orderout of workover and over again pass bypay attention to pay backpay forpay offpersuade sb. to do pick outpick uppoint outpoint toput awayput downput offput onput on a performance put on weightput output upput up withrather thanrefer to regard... asring backring offring upright awayright nowrun awayrun out ofsave one's life scores of see...offsell outsend forsend outsend up sentence...to death separate...from...set downset freeset offset up settle down show offside by sideso as toso farso far asso long asso...thatsooner or laterspeed up spend...onstand fortick tostop doing sth.stop to do sth. struggle againstsuch astake awaytake it easytake offtake one's timetake outtake placetake sb. in the arms take the place oftake uptalk abouttalk ofthe day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the more...the more...think about think of thousands of throw away too...totry ontry outturn down turn offturn onturn over turn upup and down used to sth. used to do sth. wait for wake up work out worry about wrap up write down write to。

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初中英语常用词组复习一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……</P< p>12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组<1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)</P< p>67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生</P< p>87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下</P< p>112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) 151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)w ake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch a cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满</P< p>15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时</P< p>42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下</P< p>45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面</P< p>74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……</P< p>9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天</P< p>11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来动词的时态和语态(一)动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。

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