SHIPANDSHIPBUILDING
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WAR OF MID-WAY
MORE ADVANTAGES FOR TRANSPORTATION
MORE ADVANTAGES FOR TRANSPORTATION
MARINE INDUSTRIES
船舶工业
AAA. SHIPBUILDING ( 造船) 1) NAVAL SHIPBUILDING 2) MERCHANT SHIPBUILDING BBB. SHIP REPAIRING (修船) 1) GENERAL REPAIRS 2) DOCKING AND REPAIRS 3) UP-GRADING AND CONVERSION 4) UNDER-WATER SERVICES AND REPAIRS
US NAVAL SHIP
US NAVAL SHIP
US NAVAL SHIP
WAR OF MID-WAY
中途岛之战
• A) Strength • USA: Three carriers, 50 support ships • Japan: Four carriers, 150 support ships • B) Casualties • 1 carrier, 1 destroyer, 307 men • 4 carriers, 1 cruiser, 2,500 men
ROYAL NAVAL SHIP
US AIRCRAFT CARIEER THE ONLY SUPERPOWER
US SPACE SHIP
NO SHIP, NO SUPERPOWER
二产是成为强国不可逾越的门槛
• 1ST INDUCTRY: FARMING • 2ND INDUCTRY: FABRICATION • 1) HEAVY INSUCTRIES-
MARINE INDUSTRIES
CCC. OFFSHORE PROJECTS(海工) ( NEW BUILDING, CONVERSION AND
REPAIRS) 1) JACK-UP RIGS AND PLATFORMS 2) SEMI-SUBMERSIBLES 3) FLOATING FACILITIES: 4) FPSO, FSO, FSU,
WORLD TOP 20S OFSHIPYARDS - Orders in Hand BY NOS
• ( 2006/06) • 1) HHI: • 2) HHI( Mipo): • 3) Samsung ( SHI): • 4) Daewoo: • 5) STX: • 6) 大岛船厂: • 7) 大连重工 • 8) 常石船厂 • 9) HHI (Sanho) • 10) 外高桥
3) Employee:
600,000
4) Ship delivered: 1,300
JAPAN 60
140 400,000
374
MASS SHIPBUILDING IN USA
JAPANESE AIRCRAFT CARRIER
JAPANESE NAVAL SHIP
US AIRCRAFT CARRIER
HMS
0
70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14
世界散货船队状况
FLEET DEVELOPMENT
BULK CARRIERS 10 000 DWT +
120 MILLION DWT
110
ID: 1098
100
25'-50' DWT
START OF QUARTER
90
80
70
120'-200' DWT
60
60'-80' DWT
50
40
50'-60' DWT
30
10'-25' DWT
EST.
20
80'-120' DWT
10
200'+ DWT
0
© Fearnleys
Conclusions
• The tanker market will face a positive demand side development for the remaining months of this year.
FERRY (渡轮)
PCC (汽车运输船)
Deep Driller 1 (Jack up position)
Type of Rigs: Jackups
Wilpower (Jack down position)
GSF Constellation (Wet Tow)
Nengue Sika (Dry Tow)
(MARINE INDUCTRY) • 2) LIGHT INDUCTRIES • 3RD INDUCTRY: SERVICES
JAPAN-USA IN WW-II
二战日美对决
• Shipbuilding In 1944:
•
USA
1) Mid/up shipyards: 72
2) Dock/slipways: 160
ID: 72
8000
6000
4000 2000
MAIN DRY BULK
0 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 © Fearnleys
世界海运油贸易
SEABORNE OIL TRADE
16000 14000 12000
BILLION TONNE-MILES
MARINE INDUSTRIES
• DDD. MARINE EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING ( 船舶设备制造)
TYPES OF MERCHANT SHIP
船舶类型
AAA. DRY CARGO SHIPS 1) BULK CARRIER(散货船) 2) GENERAL CARGO SHIP(杂货船) 3) BBB. WET CARGO CARRIER 4) CRUDE OIL TANKER(原油轮) 5) PRODUCT OIL TANKER(成品油轮) 6) CHEMICAL TANKER(化学品运输船)
SHIP & MARINE INDUSTRIES 船舶与船舶工业
BY DONG YINBIN 15TH OCTOBER, 2006
ADVANCED CARRIERS MEANS MORE POWERFUL 拥有先进运输工具就拥有世界
• LAND HORSE MADE GREAT MONGOLIA
• OCEAN NAVAL SHIPS MADE GREAT BRITAIN
造船大节点
1) SIGNING CONTRACT AND EFFECTIVE (签合同及合同生效)
2) STEEL CUTTING(开工) 3) KEEL LAYING(铺龙骨) 4) LAUNCHING ( 下水) 5) DELIVERY ( 交船)
The Panelled Block Assembly with Assembly Line and Off-lines.
Typical Shipbuilding Procedures
பைடு நூலகம்、设计
2、加工
3、组立(小、中、大)
3、组立(小、中、大)
4、舾装
5、搭载
6、下水
7、码头舾装
8、海上试航
9、交船命名仪式
SHIPBUILDING MARKET 造船市场
1) MARKET TENDENCY 2) 市场趋势 3) 2)MARKET SHARE 4) 市场份额 5) 3)KOREA, JAPAN AND CHINA 6) 中、日、韩对比
Courtesy of PPL Shipyard Pte Ltd
Wilpower (Launching)
PPL Shipyard Pte Ltd.
Type of Rigs: Semi-submersible Rigs
CaCjaujunnEExxpprreessss (D(Drirlillilinngg MMooddee))
TYPES OF MERCHANT SHIP
CCC. CONTAINER VESSEL(集装箱运输 船)
DDD. LNG, LPG (液化天然气运输船、液化石油气运输船) EEE. PASSENGER SHIP AND FERRY (豪华邮船、渡轮) FFF. SPECIAL OR ENGINEERING SHIP
• However, strong supply growth and reduction in demand growth for oil is can result in a bad mix for shipowners.
• The dry bulk segment has a more healthy orderbook and the demand side of the market also looks positive.
• OCEAN AND SPACE CARRIER MADE USA LAND-OCEAN-AIR-SPACE
GENGHIS KHAN AND HIS EMPIRE
HORSE RIDING WARRIOR SWEPT THE WORLD
ROYAL NAVAL SHIP A COUNTRY WITHOUT SUNSET
PRODUCTS CRUDE OIL
ID: 587
HMS
10000
8000 6000
More Pipeline & Short-haul
4000
2000
0 62 65 68 71 74 77 80 83 86 89 92 95 98 01 04 07 10 13 © Fearnleys
世界油轮的发展
7)
WORLD FLEET OVER 90,000 SHIPS
WORLD FLEET ABOUT 700 MILLION GT
MAJOR FLEETS (2006-06) 三大主要船型
NUMBERS (艘数)
MILLION DWT (百万载重吨)
OIL TANKER (油轮)
BULK CARRIER (散货船)
© Fearnleys
世界干散海运
WORLD DRY BULK SHIPMENTS
MILLION TONNES 1000
ID: 361 800
OTHERS 1050 MT in 2005
600
COAL
400
IRON ORE
More scrap steel
200
Source: Fearnleys
GRAIN
FLEET DEVELOPMENT
OIL TANKERS 10 000 DWT +
MILLION DWT
ID: 944 150
200'+
START OF QUARTER
100
80-120'
50
10-50'
120-200'
50-80'
EST.
0
93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
Cajun Express (on tow)
Development Driller I
Sedco 600 and 601
‘Twin’ Sedco 600
Courtesy of PPL Shipyard Pte Ltd
PPL Shipyard Pte Ltd.
FPSO AND ITS SYSTEM
SHIPBUILDING PROCEDURES
250 nos, 23,646,974 dwt 208 nos, 8,470,138dwt 150nos, 15,282,854dwt 142nos,17,916,342dwt 116nos, 5,686,400dwt 96nos, 6,747,452dwt 95nos, 9,604,400dwt 74nos, 4,872,900dwt 68nos, 8,391,490dwt 63nos, 9,486,000dwt
BULK CARRIER (散货船)
GENERAL CARGO SHIP(杂货船)
VLCC(超级原油运输轮)
PRODUCT OIL TANKER(成品油轮)
CHEMICAL TANKER(化学品船)
CONTAINER SHIP(集装箱运输船)
LNG (液化天然气运输船)
PASSENGER SHIP(豪华邮轮)
CONTAINER SHIP (集装箱船)
4,141 6,213 3,638
354.91 353.82 111.42
MARKET TENDENCY 海运趋势
WORLD SEABORNE TRADE. TONNE-MILES
12000 BILLION TONNE-MILES
10000
CRUDE OIL