9B U1-U4 背诵内容

9B U1
重要单词&短语
1.休息一下take a rest
2.爬台阶climb the steps
3.逐步地step by step
4.采取措施take steps
5.踩上step on step--stepped--stepped
6.中国结Chinese knot
7.中国剪纸Chinese paper-cutting
8.中国戏曲Chinese opera
9.舞龙dragon dance
10.一双筷子a pair of chopsticks
11.在……中间in the middle of
12.值得一游be well worth a visit
13.raise vt.raise--raised--raised rise vi.rise--rose--risen
14.run a company经营一家公司
15.leave the tap running让水龙头开着
16.run away逃跑
17.wonder n.奇迹vt.想知道
18.lie--lied--lied(说谎)；lie--lay--lain(位于，躺)；lay--laid--laid(下蛋，放)
19.以不同的形状in different shapes.
20.下垂hang down hang--hung--hung(悬挂vt.，垂下vi.)hang--hanged--hanged(vt./vi.绞死/被绞死)
21.向上伸展point upward
22.地下洞穴underground cave
23.指出point out
24.指向point to
25.租一辆自行车hire a bicycle
26.占据，占用；开始从事；take up
27.四分之三three quarters
28.提供高水平的服务provide a high level of service
29.在使用中be in service/use(vt.serve)
30.动身前往leave for
31.世界人口第二the second largest population in the world
32.人口多少……？What’s the population of…？/How large is the population of…？
33.数十亿的billions of
34.信息技术产业information technology industry
35.印度电影Indian films
36.钢铁产业iron and steel industry
37.城市国家city state
重要句型
1.It’s tiring to climb the steps,and my feet hurt.
爬这些台阶真累人，我的脚疼。

2.With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside,it’s well worth a visit.
它里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝，非常值得一游。

3.Many tourist like to gather there early in the morning to wacth the raising of the national flag.许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。

4.It runs for over6000kilometers across nothern China,with watchtowers every few hundred meters.
它在中国北部地区绵延六千多千亩，每隔几百米设有瞭望塔。

5.As an old saying goes,”He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”
正如俗语所说，“不到长城非好汉。

”
6.It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.
它位于漓江两岸。

7.In the north-west of the city is the Reed Flute Cave.（倒装句）
芦笛岩在这座城市的西北部。

8.“East or West,Gulin landscape is best.”
桂林山水甲天下
9.It is also popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside.
租一辆自行车环绕乡间骑行也很流行。

10.Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Aisa.
日本是我们在亚洲将要去的第二个国家。

9BU2背诵
重点单词&短语
1.invent(vt.)发明；inventor发明家;invention发明（n.）
2.南非人South African
3.为某事斗争fight for
4.与某人对抗fight against sb.
5.因为某事与某人争辩fight with sb about sth
6.学生飞行员执照student pilot’s licence
7.某人第一次坐飞机take one’s first flight
8.充当，起……作用serve as
9.用某物招待某人serve sb.sth.=serve sth.to sb.
10.为人民服务serve the people
11.测试各种类型的飞机test all types of aircraft
12.选择某人做choose sb to be/as
13.设法做成某事manage to do sth
14.失去控制out of/beyond control
15.被控制住under control control vt.控制，支配，掌管controlled--controlling
16.缩短航程cut the flight short
17.削减，砍倒cut down中断cut off割掉，裁剪cut out;切碎cut up;打断（谈话）cut in on sb
18.使得……降落bring……down；减少价格；使跌落bring down
19.与……一起，连同together with=as well as(就远原则)
nd n.陆地，土地，国家；v.着陆，降落
21.……的骄傲the pride of
22.以……为傲，对……感到自豪take pride in
23.致力于，从事work on
24.对……产生影响make a difference to sth/doing sth
25.手工by hand
26.dis否定前缀dishonest;disagree;dislike
27.in否定前缀indirect；incorrect;incomplete;inactive
28.推动……的使用push for the use of
29.推迟push back；插队push in；推倒push over；开除；驱逐；push out；使通过push through
30.死于饥饿die of hunger
31.渴望hunger for
32.杂交水稻hybrid rice
33.某人碰巧做某事sb happen to do sth
34.碰巧……it happens/happened that+句子
35.与……相比有优势have an advantage over
36.具有……的有利条件have the advantage of反：disadvantage
37.增加了increase by
38.增加到increase to
39.随着……的发展with the development of
40.一个发达国家a developed country一个发展中国家a developing country
重要句型
1.Who do you think is the greatest person in history?
你认为历史上最伟大的人是谁？
2.He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six.
当他6岁第一次坐飞机时，就对飞行产生了兴趣。

3.One small step for a man,one giant leap for mankind.对于一个人来说是一小步，对于人类来说是一大步
4.It was brave of him to go to a place that was unknown to humans at that time.
他很勇敢，到一个当时人类未知的地方去。

5.A fighter for thr rights of black Africans all his life.
一个一生在争取非洲黑人权利的斗士。

6.On their way back to the Earth,the spacecraft began spinning out of control.
在他们返回地球的途中，宇宙飞船开始旋转，失去控制。

7.He received the order to cut the flight short.
他接到缩短航程的命令。

8.They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research.
他们采集了月球岩石带回地球作进一步研究
9.Many modern inventions have made a great difference in our life.
许多当代发明已经对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。

10.She also pushed for the use of X-ray machines,which are now widely used in hospitals.
她还推动了X光设备的使用，这种设备现已在医院广泛使用。

11.That’s why I admire him so much.这就是我如此敬佩他的原因。

9BU3背诵
重点单词&短语
1.向某人抱怨/投诉某事complain to sb about sth
2.投诉信complaint letter
3.为某人寄某物post sth for sb
4.把某物寄给某人：post sb.sth.=post sth.to sb.
探索太空explore outer space explorer探险者；考察者；exploration探索，勘察
5.对……感到满意be satisfied with sth disastifsfied不满意的
6.满足某人需求satisfy
7.感染病毒catch a virus
8.不再no longer=not……any longer/more
9.被平整地熨烫be smoothly ironed
10.出现问题,机器等发生故障go wrong
11.一团糟in a mess
12.首先first of all
13.总体来说in general=generally speaking
14.让某人做某事have sb do sth
15.使得某事被做have sth done.
16.遗憾的是……It is a pity that
17.私密文件private papers
18.spread动词，扩散，传播，蔓延spread--spread--spread
19.produce v.生产；product n.产品production n.产量
20.……的价格the price of priceless adj.无价的，极其贵重的
21.打电话时不挂断hold on
22.说出不同tell the difference
23.对某事没把握be unsure of/about doing sth
24.期待某人做某事expect sb.to do sth
25.吃药take pills
26.达到标准up to standard
27.后悔做过某事regret doing sth
28.试一试某物give sth.a try
重要句型
1.I am complaining about you to the robort shop.
我在向机器人商店投诉你。

2.It seemed that in general the robot satisfied Mr Jiang’s needs.
看起来机器人大体上满足了江先生的需求。

3.When Mr Jiang got home,he would find his flat in a complete mess.
当江先生回到家，他会发现家里乱做一团。

4.The robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly.
机器人感染了病毒，不再正常工作了。

5.please hold and I will put you through.
请稍等，我将为您接通。

6.It is a pity that the robot never goes to see a film with him.
可惜的是，机器人从不与他一起看电影。

7.you have a poor memory and often forget when you should take your pills.(P43)你记性很差，常常忘记应该什么时候服药。

8.You are always unsure where you could find your clothes.(p43)
你总是不能确定可以在什么地方找到你的衣服。

9.How long do you expect your robot’s batteries to last?
你期望你的机器人的电池能用多久？
10.The quality of the robot is not up to standard.
这个机器人的质量不合格。

9B U4背诵
重点单词&短语
1.我也不/没有neither do I=me neither(否定句)
2.触及，伸手（触碰）;到达get to
3.氧气罐air tank
4.干粮dried food
5.睡袋sleeping bag
6.太空头盔space helmet
7.电源包power back
8.希望如此I hope so
9.到2100年by the year2100
10.大批的乘客large numbers of passengers
11.随着技术的发展with the development of technology
12.以光速at the speed of light
13.相当不舒服quite uncomfortable
14.以……的形式in the form of
15.与……相比compare…with/and
16.把……比作compare…to
17.和……一样好；既……又as well as
18.知道、意识到be aware of
19.绕…运转/转圈circle around
20.同意be in agreement
21.达成一致协议reach/come to an agreement
22.开展，执行carry out
23.继续进行，从事carry on
24.处境危险at risk
25.冒险take a risk
26.冒着……的危险at the risk of
27.冒险做某事risk doing sth
28.毕竟after all总计，共达in all最重要的是above all
29.写英语日记keep an English diary
30.来自地球上的物品goods from the Earth
31.……的可能性the possibility of
32.感觉像feel like+n.
33.想要做某事feel like doing sth
重点句型
1.I have never thought about travelling into space.
我从未想过到太空旅行。

2.Our own planet,the Earth,is becoming more and more crowded and pulluted because of the rapid increase in population.
我们自己的行星——地球，因为人口迅速增长正变得越来越拥挤，污染越来越严重。

3.What would it be like to live on Mars.
在火星上生活会是什么样的呢？
4.It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars.
5.Humans can’t survive without water,oxygen or food.
6.The gravity on Mars is only about three-eights of that on the Earth.
火星上的重力大约只有地球上的八分之三。

pared with life on the Earth,life on Mars would be better in some ways.
与地球上的生活相比，火星上的生活在有些方面要好些。

8.Life on Mars would be interesting as well as challenging.
火星上的生活不仅有挑战性，还很有趣。

9.It takes Mars about two Earth years to circle around the Sun once.
环绕太阳一次要花费火星大约两个地球年的时间。

10.I am not sure if it is worth the risk.
我不确定它是否值得冒险。