2018_2019学年高中英语module6theworld'sculturalheritage3课后演练提能外研版选修7

Module 6 The World's Cultural Heritage Section Ⅲ IntegratingSkills03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. After several hours of discussion, they managed to reach a ________ (妥协)．答案：compromise2. It is necessary to get rid of ________ (官僚的) practices.答案：bureaucratic3. Dragon Boat Festival belongs to the Chinese traditional ________ (无形的) cultural heritage.答案：intangible4. ________ (代表) from 50 colleges met to discuss the issue of financial aid.答案：Delegates5. Doctors have traditionally enjoyed high social ________(地位)．答案：status6. A warm, w________ jacket is the first thing you need for mountain walking.答案：waterproof7. Building inspectors should have a t________ knowledge of construction materials.答案：thorough8. If you don't remember the telephone number, you can dial 114 or turn to telephone d________ to look it up.答案：directories9. He lives in a small town with only 10,000 i________.答案：inhabitants10. There is no sex d________ for job chances in our country.答案：discriminationⅡ. 选词填空答案：in return2. The boat was ________ the rapid water.答案：at the mercy of3. This photo ______ me ______ my old friend.答案：reminds；of4. He has ________ the difficult situation.答案：gone through5. ________ at least 6,000 men would have been needed to finish this task.答案：It's estimated that6. ________ his school work, he takes interest in anything.答案：Apart from7. He certainly was going to ______ $5 million ______ this company.答案：bid; for8. The pole is about a metre ________.答案：in lengthⅢ. 完成句子1. I hope that my application will ________________.我希望我的申请书能通过并被接受。

答案：go through and be accepted2. Workers were entirely ________________ dishonest employers.工人们完全听任不诚实的雇主的摆布。

答案：at the mercy of3. What did you give him ________________？你给他什么作为报答呢？答案：in return4. I ________________ be your guide for the one­day tour to Fushun.非常荣幸成为你去抚顺旅游一天的导游。

答案：am honored to5. I can't ________________ any longer.他粗暴无礼，我再也不能不闻不问了。

答案：ignore his rudenessⅣ. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1. Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam ______(be) at the age of six months old.答案：(should)be 句意：眼科医生建议，孩子的第一次眼睛检查应该在6个月大时进行。

recommend“建议”，其宾语从句中用should do表虚拟语气，且should可以省略。

2. Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he ________ (do) something instead of just talking.答案：did/should do 句意：Jack总爱夸夸其谈，他该做点事了，而不是仅仅空谈。

这里是“It's (high/about) time that...”句型，从句谓语应用一般过去时或“should ＋动词原形”。

3. I ______(go) to my cousin's birthday party last night, but I was not available.答案：might/could/would/should have gone 句意：昨晚我本应该去参加我堂妹的生日聚会，但是我没有空。

but I was not available表示的是过去的真实情况，为含蓄的条件，相当于if I had been available(如果我有空的话)。

此处为与过去情况相反的虚拟语气，主句应使用“would/might/could/should＋have done”结构。

4. Simple ______the cartoon is，the meaning it conveys is deep.答案：as/though as/though引导让步状语从句，句中作表语的形容词或名词放在句首，构成倒装，其他语序不变。

5. I don't really like the author, ______I have to admit his books are very exciting.答案：although/though'句意：虽然我不得不承认这位作家的书很令人兴奋，但是我真的不喜欢他。

根据句意可知此处表示让步，故填although/though“虽然，尽管”。

6. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he ______ busy.答案：was 句意：昨天鲍勃本来可以帮助我们的，但是他太忙了。

题干前半句为虚拟语气，是对昨天发生事情的虚拟，但以but开头的后半句却是一般的陈述语气，时态应用一般过去时。

7. —John went to the hospital alone.—If he ______ (tell) me about it, I would have gone with him.答案：had told 句意：——约翰独自去了医院。

——如果他告诉我的话，我会跟他一起去的。

前一句是陈述语气，说明动作发生在过去，而且后一句的主句是I would have gone，说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

与之对应的从句结构，应该用“had＋过去分词”。

8. Tim is in good shape physically even ________ he doesn't get much exercise.答案：though/if 句意：即使蒂姆不进行大量的锻炼，他的身体也很健康。

even though/if“即使，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合本题逻辑关系。

9. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________she could stay home and raise her family.答案：so that/in order that'句意：Cathy在她儿子出生时就已经辞去了工作，以便她能够待在家里抚养孩子。

根据句意填so that/in order that引导目的状语从句。

10. ________ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.答案：Although/Though 句意：尽管警方认为他是最有可能的那一个，但由于他们没有确凿的证据，还是无法逮捕他。

although/though“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。

[提升·实战能力]Ⅴ.阅读理解Living through P1 a natural disaster is a traumatic W1experience for everyone, but especially for children. A new study by psychologist Annette La Greca and her coworkers，indicates that some children who directly experience a devastating hurricane still show signs of post­traumatic stress (PTS) almost two years after the event.The findings suggest that new models for intervention W2 to help children after a natural disaster are needed.Previous research mainly has focused on P2 children during the few months after a major hurricane, or two years or more after the event. Most of the existing post­hurricane interventions are designed for P3 children experiencing PTS two years or more after the storm. The new study “picks_up_where_others_left_off,_” assessing children during the in­between period, at nine months (Time One) and t hen at 21 months after a hurricane (Time Two), explains La Greca.“There have been no tested interventions developed for children who still show significant symptoms of PTS almost a year after a devastating W3 hurricane，”says La Greca.“What this study shows is that there may be a need to test intervention programs to be used from several months to two years post­disaster，to keep kids from developing persistent W4stress.”The symptoms the children experience range from reoccurring dreams about the hurricane, to being tense, more distracted, feeling nobody understands them, more difficulty sleeping, and feeling more sad or fearful than before the disaster. In addition to P4 experiences directly related to the hurricane, other events in the life of a child during the recovery period, such as parents' separation or an illness in the family, have a “cascading effect” that adds the child's difficulties.Interestingly, social support from peers was found to be very important in helping to protect the child from the psychological impact of the hurricane. “Forchildren that have experienced a destructive hurricane, restoring contact with friends provides a buffer to the negative experiences, helping kids have greater resilience and adjust better to life after the disaster，”says La Greca.在遭遇自然灾害之后，幸存下来的孩子们是怎样克服灾难的消极影响的？他们多长时间之后才会不需要人们干预而恢复健康的心理？1. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 may mean “______”．A. focuses on what other studies achieved successB. continues to research where other studies stopC. researches where other studies failedD. takes what others left in any place答案：B 词义猜测题。