外研版七年级英语下册Module5知识讲解与练习.doc

Module 5知识讲解与练习
1.方位词in on to
in表示在某一范围之内
eg: 1） Cambridge is a small city ______________________ .（在英国的东部）.
2）_______________________________________ H ong Kong is （在中国的南部）.
on表示不在某一范围之内，但接壤。

eg: 1） Henan is __________________ Shandong.（在.. 的南部）
2） Korea（朝鲜）is Asia. It's _____ the east of China.
A. in; in
B. in; on
C. on; in
D. to; on
to表示不在某一范围之内，也不接壤。

eg: 1） Japan is ________________________ China.（在.. 的东部）
2.数词+量词+形容词亠
eg: 1.5 千米长1.5 kilometers long 554 米高554 meters high
3.answer （动词）回答；应答answer the question回答问题
（名词）答案the answer to ................. 的答案
the answer to the question 这个问题的答案
eg: 1）你能回答这个问题吗？Can you _____________________ ?
2）_____________________________________________ 我有许多问题要问你。

I have ____________________________________________ to ask you.
3）________________________ I want to know the answer the question.
A. to
B. at
C. of
D./
4.hundred（百）；thousand （千）；million （百万）；billion（十亿）
①当数词前面有基数词表示具体的数量时，需用单数形式。

eg: five million
②当表示不具体的数量时，用复数形式。

eg: millions of...好几百万的 ....
1）__________________ （数以百万计的人）around the world don't have enough
water.
2）____________________ T here are about two students in our school.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
5.population u人口；人数”是一个集合名次。

作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

①the population of .......... 的人口
句型：The population of + 某国/ 某城市+ is...;
某国/某城市+ has a population of +数词
②对人口提问用“what”
③指人口的“多”或“少”,一般用large或small.
eg: 1） The population of Shanghai is 13 million/同义句转换）Shanghai ________________________ of _____________ .
3）_____ ■一is the population of your city? ・—About two million.
A. How
B. What
C. How many
D. How much
4）There are more people in Jinan than in Yantai.（同义句转换）
The _______ of Jinan is ______ than that of Yantai.
6.be from = come from 来自
eg: 1) Where are you from? = Where ____ you ___________ ?
2) Fm from Cambridge/划线提问)______ are you ______ ?
7.be famous for...因.... 而闻名；以... 而著称
be famous as..・作为 .. 而著名
eg:这个城市以鲜花而著名。

The city is famous for flowers.
她作为一名护士而著名。

She is famous as a nurse.
1)中国以氏城而闻名。

China is ____________________________
2)她作为一名歌手而出名。

She is ______________________ .
3)What is Liaocheng famous ______ ? A. /. B. by C. for D. to
& the capital of ............ 的首都/省会
eg: Jinan is _________________ Shandong.
9.East China 华东South China 华南
10・ on the River Thames 在泰晤士河畔
11 ・ on the coast of... 在..... 沿海岸
12. a region of..・一个 ... 的区域
13・ What is... like? ............ 是什么样的？
①询问天气情况eg: Whafs the weather like?
②询问某人的外貌或品行
eg: -一What's your sister like? -一She is very thin/ kind.
Test:
单词填空
1 ・ How about the weather in your h _____ ?
2.The station is five k _______ away from my house.
3.My father is always very b _____ o n Monday.
4.He lives in a town on the east c ______ of England・
5.Most people know Taiwan is a beautiful i _____ of China.
6.Whal's the p ______ of this city, do you know?
7.When you meet some difficult q ______ , you can ask Tom for help.
& Lu Xun is a f ______ writer in our country.
9.Everyone knows Beijing is the c _____ of China.
10.Are there any high or I ____ mountains in your hometown?
11.Jenny and her parents often go to the ______ (教堂)on Sunday.
12.We're going to climb up that _______ (山)tomorrow・
13.Linda comes from a small ____________ (村庄)•
请用所给形容词的适当形式填空
1.Bob is _____ (young) than Fred but ______ (tall) than Fred・
2・ Which is ____ (heavy), the red box or the green one?
3.11 will be _____ (got) tomorrow than today・
4.Jane is _____ (tall) than Mary, but she's much ______ (thin).
5.Your car is ____ (new) than mine so it looks much ______ (nice).
6.…Is Hong Kong _____ (big) than Shanghai?
…No, it isn't. But it's much _______ (busy) than Shanghai.
7.This river is _____ (wide) than that one.
& It is _____ (cold) today than tomorrow.
9.Module3 is ______ (easy) than Module 5.
10.John's father is ______ (fat) than Mike's.
11 ・ Tom has ____ (many) books than Jack・
12.There are ______ (few) boys than girls in our class.
13.The little boy is getting ____ and _______ (tall).
句型转换
1.Linda is fifteen years old and Lucy is sixteen years old.(改为同义句)
Lucy is _____________ L inda.
2.That city has aboul 940,000 people.(划线提问) of that city?
3.It is very cold in winter in Beijing.(划线提问)
_________________________ in winter in Beijing?
完成句子
1 •这个城市有五百年的历史了。

The city is five _________________ .
2.北京的冬天比海南的冬天冷。

The winter in Beijing is _____________ in Hainan.
3.大连市一个比天津更新的城市吗？
Is Dalian a _____________ than Tianjin?
4.上海在华南还是华东？
Is Shanghai in ______________ or _____________ ?
5.巴黎是法国的首都，有大约220万人。

Paris is the _________ France, ____ a population of about 2.2 million. 6.这个城市的南部有很多工厂。

There are many factories ____________________________ the city.
7.中国的人口比美国的多。

China ___ a ______ population than America.
&这座城市以一座古老的桥而闻名。

The city _________________ an old bridge.
9.The river is ___________________ .(长336 公里)
10.London is ____________________ (更大更繁华)than Cambridge.。