2020-2021学年江苏省苏州市第十中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含部分解析

2020-2021学年江苏省苏州市第十中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. I would rather you _______me the truth; then what has happened would not have happened.
A. to tell
B. tell
C. told
D. had told
参考答案：
D
略
2. You shouldn’t have laughed at Jane like that ; you’d better make a(n)___ to her.
A．decision B．apology C．choice D． excuse
参考答案：
B
3. in the mountain for more than 2 days , the climbers looked pale and weak .
A. To be trapped
B. Having trapped
C. Trapping
D. Trapped
参考答案：
D
4. ______ the airport, he was arrested by the police.
A. As soon as arriving
B. Upon he arrived
C. On arriving
D. Upon arrival at
参考答案：
D
5. I don’t think the experiment is ______ failure. At least we have gained ______ experience for future success.
A. / ; the
B. a ; the
C. a ; /
D. / ; /
参考答案：
C
6. -----Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?
-----Yes, _____. A. for pleasure B. I could C. my pleasure D. with pleasure
参考答案：
D
略
7. In Wolf Warrior Ⅱ, Wu Jing, ________ Chinese actor and ________ martial artist who directed and starred in the movie, plays Leng Feng,former Chinese special forces operative.
A. the; a
B. the; /
C. /; the
D. a; /
参考答案：
A
考查冠词用法。

句意：在《战狼Ⅱ》中，中国功夫演员吴京，本片的导演兼主演，扮演前特种兵冷锋。

主语Chinese actor and martial artist被定语从句限定，特指；宾语operative泛指。

选A。

8. Just at the corner of the street _________, more than half of which date back to at least 100 years ago.
A. stand some old shops
B. do some old shops stand
C. some old shops stand
D. some old shops do stand
参考答案：
A
9. It was really noisy in the workshop. Not until ______ at the top of my voice ______ to look at me.
A. did I shout; he turned
B. had I shouted; had he turned
C. did I shout; did he turn
D. had I shouted; he turns
参考答案：
A
10. I work in a company___ everyone likes working in.
A. whom
B. that
C. where
D. whose
参考答案：
B
11. –Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.
-- _____________ .
A. I practice every day
B. Thank you very much
C. No, I don’t think so
D. Well, it’s not good enough
参考答案：
B
12. We should do all we can the children who lost the chance to go to school.
A. help
B. to help
C. helping
D. to be helping
参考答案：
B
略
13. The girl, almost ______ to death at the sight of the snake, shut her eyes and dared not have a second look at it.
A．Frightening B．was frightened C．frightened D．having frightened
参考答案：
C
14. Sorry, I can’t help ___________ the MP3 for you this month, for my money __________.
A. buying; has run out
B. buy; has run out
C. buying; has been run out
D. buy; has been run out
参考答案：
B
15. — How did you find your visit to Lijiang River?
—To tell the truth, it’s hard to _______ a more fascinating place.
A. consider
B. imagine
C. impress
D. recognize
参考答案：
B
略
二、短文改错
16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
Dear Jenny,
Welcome to my school! When you arrive, there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting anything that interests us.
The host family will also show you around some famous scenic spot. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites. There are many kinds of kites to choose from. So isn’t it the good idea to buy some for your friends? Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Zhang Ming
参考答案：
１.句意：当你到达的时候，将有一个由我的同学为你组织的晚会。

a party 和organizｅ之间是被动关系，过去分词做后置定语，故把ｏｒｇａｎｉｓｉｎｇ―――ｏｒｇａｎｉｓｅｄ。

２. 句意：你可以报英语班去感受不同的学习风格。

ａｔｔｅｎｄｃｌａｓｓ上课，故把ａｔｔｅｎｄ后面的ｔｏ去掉。

３.句意：你可以报英语班去感受不同的学习风格。

形容词修饰名词，故把ｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｌｙ―――ｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔ。

４.句意：你可以去寄宿家庭，在那里可以体验中国生活方式。

此处family做先行词，在后面的定语从句中做地点状语，故把ｔｈａｔ―――ｗｈｅｒｅ。

５.句意：你可以一起吃饭，聊聊关于你们感兴趣的事情。

可知在chatting后加ａｂｏｕｔ。

６. 句意：你可以一起吃饭，聊聊关于你们感兴趣的事情。

故把ｕｓ―――ｙｏｕ。

７.句意：寄宿家庭还会带你游览一些著名景点。

ｓｏｍｅ修饰名词复数，故把ｓｐｏｔ―――ｓｐｏｔｓ。

８.句意：你可以看到卖风筝的人们，因为我们城市是风筝之乡。

根据句意可知用一般现在时态。

故把ｗａｓ―――ｉｓ。

９.句意：为你的朋友买一些这难道不是一个还注意吗？ａｇｏｏｄｉｄｅａ一个好主意，故把ｔｈｅ―――ａ。

１０.句意：如果你对时间表有任何问题请写信给我。

故把ｕｎｌｅｓｓ―――ｉｆ。

17. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。

This morning, I was jogging in the park while I caught sight of a wallet on a bench. Clear, someone had left it there in accident. I picked up and checked the contents. Inside it, I found some money or a card with a phone number. Believing that the owner would be worried, I immediately try the number. A man answered it in an anxious voice. Hearing that I had his wallet, he sighed with relief and told me he would come right away. Ten minutes late, the man arrived. After confirm he was the owner, I returned the wallet back to him. With his thumb up, he expressed his thank to me repeatedly. Seeing the smile on his face, I felt happy that I was able to help.
参考答案：
This morning, I was jogging in the park while I caught sight of a wallet on a bench. Clear,
when Clearly
someone had left it there in accident. I picked∧ up and checked the contents. Inside it, I found some
by it
money or a card with a phone number. Believing that the owner would be worried, I immediately try
and tried
the number. A man answered it in an anxious voice. Hearing that I had his wallet, he sighed with
relief and told me he would come right away. Ten minutes late, the man arrived. After confirm he
later confirming
was the owner, I returned the wallet back to him. With his thumb up, he expressed his thank to me
back thanks
repeatedly. Seeing the smile on his face, I felt happy that I was able to help.
1.句意：今天早上我在公园里慢跑，这时候我看见长凳上有一个钱包。

was/were doing sth.---when---，正在做某事，这时候---。

故把while—when。

2.句意：很清楚，有人意外把它忘在那里了。

副词修饰整个句子，故把Clear—Clearly。

3. 固定搭配：by accident故意。

故把in---by。

4.句意：我把它捡起，核对了里面的东西。

可知在picked 后面加上it。

5.句意：在里面我发现了一些钱和一张带有电话号码的卡。

故把or---and。

6.句意：认为主人将会担忧，我立刻试着拨了号码。

根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故把try---tried。

7. 句意：十分钟之后这位男士到了。

故把late—later。

8.句意：确认他是主人之后我把钱包还给了他。

After doing sth.做某事之后，故把confirm—confirming。

9. return归还，返回。

它本身含有back的意思，故去掉back。

10.句意：他竖起大拇指反复地向我表达感谢。

express one’s thanks表达某人的感谢，用名词形式，故把thank—thanks。

【名师点睛】
though/although/while/in spite of/despite(尽管)不能和but在同一句中出现；because/as/since(因为)不能和so在同一句中出现；repeat不能和agian在同一句中出现；enter不能和in/into在同一句中出现；return不能和back在同一句中出现。

【解析】
三、阅读理解
18. “Homestay is a form of study abroad program.It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local (当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle.It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability，”said a teacher during a school meeting last term.“S tudents who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday.I am sure you won't be disappointed (失望的)．”
After this special meeting，I always thought about this kind of st month，I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London，a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
As we were still young，we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us.After we got to London，we went to stay with different families.I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age.They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there.They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them，too.
The holiday was filled with activities every day.After breakfast，a local teacher would come to take us in his car.Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben，the London Bridge，and the Buckingham Palace.We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me.I enjoyed every minute of it.Yet，time really flew
fast.Three weeks later，we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.
31．The writer had wanted to visit London since ________.
A．last month B．years ago
C．the special meeting D．her stay abroad
32．The group leader should ________.
A．make plans for the family
B．take care of the students
C．stay with different families
D．rent rooms to the students
33．The writer's host family ________.
A．was very kind to her
B．went sight-seeing with her
C．had two white daughters
D．was interested in her activities
参考答案：
31-33. BAA
19. Pink has never been one of the favorite color1 s of the fashion industry,as it's often seen as silly and not cool enough.But this spring,it's having its moment in the spotlight,all thanks to the fact that the color1 is no longer all about being girly and sweet.Instead,pink is taking on a new meaning of independence and power.
This shift happened last month during the Women's March.Tens of thousands of women filled the streets of major cities in the US and in countries all around the world to protest（抗议）against the disrespect to women.What was unusual about the protests is that a lot of people taking part were wearing pink hats,making the streets appear like a "sea of pink".Even though the hats were without any slogan（标语）,their pink color1 is thought to have sent out a message that is louder than any words."We women have
power and we're not going to sit down and shut up," Aileen Gildea,one of the protesters in the US,told The Boston Globe.
Now young people are changing their attitudes to pink.They are no longer trying to escape pink,but give new meanings to it instead.
"Women who came before us ...to be taken seriously they had to get away from the symbols used to make women seem less capable.Younger women don't have that reaction.They're more interested in breaking and rebuild those symbols,"Audrey Gelman,a businesswoman in the US,told The Wall Street Journal.
So sometimes it's not the thing itself that needs to be changed,but the way we look at it.And in the case of pink, what used to be seen as silly may be turned into something really serious.
1. In general,people tend to relate pink to .
A. independence
B. weakness
C. power
D. sadness
2. According to Aileen Gildea,what were their protests meant to convey?
A. Women actually prefer pink to any other color1 .
B. Women need to get away from those symbols of silliness.
C. Women ought to have a bigger voice in society.
D. Women should have the right to choose whatever color1 s.
3. The last paragraph implies that sometimes it is necessary to .
A. change our traditional concepts
B. show greater respect for women
C. have doubts about the so-called "truth"
D. tell something silly from something serious
参考答案：
1. B
2. C
3. A
本文是一篇记叙文，主要论述了粉色象征意义的变化，起初，粉色是少女和甜美的象征；而发生在三月份的女性抗议歧视的维权运动，赋予了粉色新的含义——独立和力量，在这场运动中，有成千上万的女性头戴粉色帽子在美国的各大街头抗议，争取女性在社会中发声的权利，尽管没有任何标语，但这片粉色海洋传递的信息却比任何语言都有力量，而这也告诉我们，事情本身并不需要改变，需要改变的使我们看待它的方式。

1. 细节理解题。

根据“it's often seen as silly and not cool enough”，人们通常认为粉色代表着愚蠢而且不够潮流，注意题目中的“general”（通常）对应原文中的“often”，以及后文中的“We women have power……”，粉色表达了女性们的心声，即女性也有自己力量，由此分析四个选项只有B最符合题意。

2. 细节理解题。

通过原文第二段最后，作为抗议者之一的Aileen Gildea在《波士顿环球报》中的发言“We women have power and we're not going to sit down and shut up”，我们女性拥有自己的权利和力量，我们不应该保持沉默，什么都不说，据此分析可知该抗议想要传递的意思是女性应该有权利在社会中发出更大的声音。

故选C。

3. 细节理解题。

最后一段中指出“it's not the thing itself that needs to be changed,but the way we look at it”，事情本身不需要改变，需要改变的使我们看待它的方式，即暗示我们应该摒弃传统的观念来看待事物，故选A。